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加濟安泰普 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-姐妹城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#姐妹城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>姐妹城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-姐妹城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">加濟安泰普</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。103种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-103" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">103种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عنتاب – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عنتاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عينتاب – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عينتاب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaziantep" title="Qaziantep – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qaziantep" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="غازی عینتاب – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="غازی عینتاب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Ғазиантеп – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғазиантеп" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BF" title="Газіянтэп – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Газіянтэп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BF" title="Газыянтэп – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Газыянтэп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA" title="গাজিয়ানতেপ – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গাজিয়ানতেপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Gaziantep (kapital sa lalawigan) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gaziantep (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%86%DA%A9" title="دیلۆک – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیلۆک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyntab" title="Eyntab – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Eyntab" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%80" title="Γκαζιαντέπ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκαζιαντέπ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="غازی عینتاب – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="غازی عینتاب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="غازي عینتاب – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="غازي عینتاب" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%96%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A4" title="גזיאנטפ – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גזיאנטפ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Gaziantep (település) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gaziantep (település)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%BA" title="Այնթապ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Այնթապ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%82%BA%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%83%97" title="ガズィアンテプ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガズィアンテプ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გაზიანთეფი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გაზიანთეფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BC%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗಾಜ಼ಿ ಆಂಟೆಪ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗಾಜ಼ಿ ಆಂಟೆಪ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80%EC%95%88%ED%85%8C%ED%94%84" title="가지안테프 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가지안테프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AElok" title="Dîlok – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dîlok" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Гъазиантеп – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Гъазиантеп" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantepas" title="Gaziantepas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gaziantepas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantepa" title="Gaziantepa – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gaziantepa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BF" title="Газиянтэп – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Газиянтэп" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA" title="गाझियान्तेप – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गाझियान्तेप" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="غازی عینتاب – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="غازی عینتاب" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep_(stad)" title="Gaziantep (stad) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gaziantep (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AA" title="ਗਜਿਆਂਤੇਪ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਜਿਆਂਤੇਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="غازی عینتاب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="غازی عینتاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%BE" title="غازی آنتپ – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="غازی آنتپ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantepe" title="Gaziantepe – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gaziantepe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantepi" title="Gaziantepi – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gaziantepi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газијантеп – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Газијантеп" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Ғозиайнтоб – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ғозиайнтоб" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%9E" title="กาซีอันเท็พ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาซีอันเท็พ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газиантеп – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Газиантеп" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Газіантеп – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Газіантеп" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="غازی انتیپ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="غازی انتیپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gaziantep" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B5%8E%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE" title="加济安泰普 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加济安泰普" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გაზიანთეფი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გაზიანთეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE" title="加濟安泰普 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加濟安泰普" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Gaziantep.jpg/375px-Gaziantep.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Gaziantep.jpg/500px-Gaziantep.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1410" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="加濟安泰普城堡">加济安泰普城堡</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="加濟安泰普 Gaziantep在土耳其的位置"><img alt="加濟安泰普 Gaziantep在土耳其的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="721" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:77.675%;left:61.118%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="加濟安泰普 Gaziantep"><img alt="加濟安泰普 Gaziantep" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>加濟安泰普<br />Gaziantep</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>加濟安泰普於土耳其位置圖</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&amp;pagename=%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;params=37.0628_N_37.3792_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">37°03′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">37°22′45″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">37.0628°N 37.3792°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.0628; 37.3792</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" class="mw-redirect" title="世界地理索引">國家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="土耳其地区">地區</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="東南安納托利亞地區(页面不存在)">東南安納托利亞地區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="土耳其行政区划">省份</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B5%8E%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81" title="加济安泰普省">加济安泰普省</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;城市</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7.642&#160;平方公里(2.951&#160;平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2010年)<sup id="cite_ref-gz2010_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gz2010-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">212人/平方公里(550人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="都會區">都會區</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,341,054</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲东部时间">EET</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲东部夏令时间">EEST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E9%81%9E%E5%8D%80%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="郵遞區號">郵遞區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">27x xx</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">342 &amp; 343</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_car_number_plates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish car number plates(页面不存在)">Licence&#160;plate</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">27</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gaziantep-bld.gov.tr">www.gaziantep-bld.gov.tr</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>加濟安泰普</b>(Gaziantep),又名<b>安泰普</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>的一座城市,也是仍有人居住的世界上最古老的城市之一,可追溯到前3650年<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。截至2010年,加濟安泰普的城市圈范围包括整个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B5%8E%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81" title="加济安泰普省">加濟安泰普省</a>,人口达到130万,由此也成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="土耳其城市列表">土耳其第六大城市</a>。 </p><p>加濟安泰普位居土耳其城市<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BE%BE%E7%BA%B3" title="阿达纳">阿达纳</a>东北185公里和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>城市<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E9%A2%87" title="阿勒颇">阿勒颇</a>以北127公里处。由於鄰近敘利亞邊境,它成為了聯合國接收敘利亞難民的第一線城市<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2023年土耳其南部<a href="/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%EF%BC%8D%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" class="mw-redirect" title="2023年土耳其-敘利亞地震">发生7.8级地震</a>,给此地造成了严重破坏。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="氣候"><span id=".E6.B0.A3.E5.80.99"></span>氣候</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:氣候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">加濟安泰普 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3<br />(57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.7<br />(78.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.5<br />(88.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.6<br />(96.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.6<br />(96.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8710; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">21.8<br />(71.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.8<br />(30.6) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1<br />(32.2) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #7878FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.2<br />(3.55) </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.3<br />(3.28) </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.5<br />(2.93) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.1<br />(2.21) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(1.15) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9<br />(0.31) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3<br />(0.25) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(0.26) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8<br />(0.31) </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.7<br />(1.52) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.3<br />(2.69) </td> <td style="background: #7373FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">93.6<br />(3.69) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">562.6<br />(22.15) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雨天数 </th> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #5858FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.7 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0 </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7 </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8 </td> <td style="background: #ADADFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">86.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="相對濕度">相對濕度</a>(%) </th> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0E0EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #3030FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45 </td> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37 </td> <td style="background: #6D6DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45 </td> <td style="background: #2828FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #2424FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">57 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #B5B566; color:#000000;" class="notheme">117.8 </td> <td style="background: #BDBD36; color:#000000;" class="notheme">123.2 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">170.5 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">207 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">269.7 </td> <td style="background: #F5F51B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">318 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">334.8 </td> <td style="background: #F2F214; color:#000000;" class="notheme">316.2 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">270 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">217 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">165 </td> <td style="background: #B5B566; color:#000000;" class="notheme">117.8 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,627 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1:Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.dmi.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=GAZIANTEP">[1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2:Weatherbase <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="画廊"><span id=".E7.94.BB.E5.BB.8A"></span>画廊</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:画廊"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 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150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaziantep_1250690.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="安泰普楼梯和门"><img alt="安泰普楼梯和门" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gaziantep_1250690.jpg/90px-Gaziantep_1250690.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gaziantep_1250690.jpg/135px-Gaziantep_1250690.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Gaziantep_1250690.jpg/180px-Gaziantep_1250690.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">安泰普楼梯和门</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaziantep_1250767.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="安泰普拱形通道细节"><img alt="安泰普拱形通道细节" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gaziantep_1250767.jpg/90px-Gaziantep_1250767.jpg" 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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaziantep_1250651.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="干辣椒"><img alt="干辣椒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaziantep_1250651.jpg/90px-Gaziantep_1250651.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaziantep_1250651.jpg/135px-Gaziantep_1250651.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaziantep_1250651.jpg/180px-Gaziantep_1250651.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">干辣椒</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="姐妹城市"><span id=".E5.A7.90.E5.A6.B9.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>姐妹城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:姐妹城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>加奇安泰普的姐妹城市: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国"><img alt="德国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="杜伊斯堡">杜伊斯堡</a> <small>(2005年)</small> <sup id="cite_ref-Duisburg_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duisburg-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RuhrTwins2010_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RuhrTwins2010-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚"><img alt="叙利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E9%A2%87" title="阿勒颇">阿勒颇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国"><img alt="阿拉伯联合酋长国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="迪拜">迪拜</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗"><img alt="伊朗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%E6%B2%99%E8%B5%AB" title="克尔曼沙赫">克尔曼沙赫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利"><img alt="匈牙利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布达佩斯">布达佩斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典"><img alt="瑞典" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6" title="南泰利耶">南泰利耶</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰"><img alt="荷兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7" title="卡尔斯塔德">卡尔斯塔德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅"><img alt="蒙特內哥羅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="黑山">黑山</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E8%92%82%E6%B6%85" title="采蒂涅">采蒂涅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特"><img alt="科威特" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E" title="科威特城">科威特城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦"><img alt="约旦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%AF%94%E5%BE%B7" title="伊爾比德">伊尔比德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国"><img alt="德国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tuikrapor.tuik.gov.tr/reports/rwservlet?adnksdb2=&amp;ENVID=adnksdb2Env&amp;report=buyukbelediye.RDF&amp;p_kod=1&amp;p_yil=2010&amp;p_dil=1&amp;desformat=html">原始内容</a>存档于2011-10-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftuikrapor.tuik.gov.tr%2Freports%2Frwservlet%3Fadnksdb2%3D%26ENVID%3Dadnksdb2Env%26report%3Dbuyukbelediye.RDF%26p_kod%3D1%26p_yil%3D2010%26p_dil%3D1%26desformat%3Dhtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> Address-based population survey 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://article.yeeyan.org/view/388712/362743">譯言網 - 世界十大最古老城市</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2014-02-23</span>&#93;</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225224825/http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weatherall.php3?s=6271&amp;refer=&amp;units=us&amp;cityname=Gaziantep-Turkey%20">存档</a>于2018-12-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;rft.btitle=GAZIANTEP%2C+TURKEY&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weatherbase.com%2Fweather%2Fweatherall.php3%3Fs%3D6271%26refer%3D%26units%3Dus%26cityname%3DGaziantep-Turkey&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duisburg-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Duisburg_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090414210204/http://www.duisburg.de/micro/english/introducing/102010100000187829.php">Cities Twinned with Duisburg</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="杜伊斯堡">杜伊斯堡</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2009-05-07</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.duisburg.de/micro/english/introducing/102010100000187829.php">原始内容</a>存档于2009-04-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8A%A0%E6%BF%9F%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%AE&amp;rft.btitle=Cities+Twinned+with+Duisburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E6%9D%9C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.duisburg.de%2Fmicro%2Fenglish%2Fintroducing%2F102010100000187829.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RuhrTwins2010-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RuhrTwins2010_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5lctsW5KG?url=http://www.twins2010.com/fileadmin/user_upload/pic/Dokumente/List_of_Twin_Towns_01.pdf?PHPSESSID=2edd34819db21e450d3bb625549ce4fd">List of Twin Towns in the Ruhr District</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. © 2009 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.twins2010.com/index.php?id=home&amp;L=1">Twins2010.com</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2009-10-28</span>&#93;</span>. 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href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93338#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93338#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93338#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/143134314">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdGFKGM7KKxKTwbQhGbVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb146049544">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb146049544">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4086680-4">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007567142805171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85162382">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Gaziantep (Turkey)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge1183928&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/534964140">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐85fc59d95f‐bc6q5 Cached time: 20241114060147 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.509 seconds Real time usage: 0.664 seconds Preprocessor 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