Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives

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We offer a portfolio of advisory, research, thought leadership and digital education services to help optimize market strategy, planning and execution.</p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/analyst_relations" rel="noopener">Analyst Relations</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/demand_generation" rel="noopener">Demand Generation</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/product-marketing" rel="noopener">Product Marketing</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/vendor-coverage" target="_self" role="menuitem">Market Coverage</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/briefing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Request a Briefing</a></strong><br><br><br></p></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/hub_generated/template_assets/1/90531223305/1740157483881/template_mmenu.min.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Structured_data" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"></div> <div class="body-container-wrapper"> <div class="blog-header background-image post_page_2" data-bg-color="secondary" style=" background-size:cover; background-position:50%; background-repeat:no-repeat; background-image:url(https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hubfs/_images/_backgrounds_expertise/2024_VR_Office_of_Finance_Expertise_Image_AdobeStock_268736974_1200px.jpg); ">  <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="blog-header__inner dnd-row"> <div class="blog--post__image dnd-section"> <img class="analyst-header-photo" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" style="padding: 10px; "> <br> <h1 class="analyst-header-title">Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</h1>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper-listing blog-single"> <div class="blog-content-wrapper"> <div>   <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/tackling-esg-reporting-challenges">Tackling ESG Reporting Challenges</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">21 December 2021 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=200&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=100&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=200&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=300&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=400&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=500&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png?width=600&name=AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>ESG reporting is a matter that organizations – and especially publicly held corporations – will be confronting over the next several years. Ventana Research asserts that by 2025, one-half of corporations with 1,000 or more employees will have a formal ESG reporting process in place to address legal mandates or shareholder demand. The roots of ESG investing go back many decades but it has gained significant attention recently as demand in the investment world for non-accounting measures to guide...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/tackling-esg-reporting-challenges"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/esg">ESG</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/self-describing-data-powers-b2b-blockchain-distributed-ledgers-1">Self-Describing Data Powers B2B Blockchain Distributed Ledgers</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">15 February 2018 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>The use of blockchain distributed ledgers in business processes is now a common theme in many business software vendors’ presentations. The technology has a multitude of potential uses. However, presentations about the opportunities for digital transformation always leave me wondering: How is this magic going to happen? I wonder this because the details about how data flows from point A to point B via a blockchain are critically important to blockchain utility and therefore the pace of its...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/self-describing-data-powers-b2b-blockchain-distributed-ledgers-1"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecast">Forecast</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budget">budget</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-management">Data Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cognitive-computing">Cognitive Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ai">AI</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecasting">forecasting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidating">consolidating</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/predictive-finance-organizations-are-more-valuable">Predictive Finance Organizations Are More Valuable</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">12 February 2018 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Ventana Research uses the term “predictive finance” to describe a forward-looking, action-oriented finance organization that places emphasis on advising its company rather than fulfilling the traditional roles of a transactions processor and reporter. Technology is driving the shift away from the traditional bean-counting role. The cumulative evolution of software advances will substantially reduce finance and accounting workloads by automating most of the mechanical, rote functions in...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/predictive-finance-organizations-are-more-valuable"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecast">Forecast</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budget">budget</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-management">Data Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cognitive-computing">Cognitive Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ai">AI</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecasting">forecasting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidating">consolidating</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/prophix-financial-performance-management-for-midsize-organizations">Prophix – Financial Performance Management for Midsize Organizations</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">12 December 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Prophix is an established provider of financial performance management (FPM) software for planning and budgeting, forecasting, analysis and reporting, and managing the financial close and consolidation process. Its eponymous software is designed specifically for midsize companies or midsize divisions of larger corporations. These organizations are a distinctive segment of the market in that they have almost all the functional requirements of large enterprises but have fewer resources to apply...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/prophix-financial-performance-management-for-midsize-organizations"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidation">Consolidation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/accounting-close">accounting close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/work-and-resource-management">Work and Resource Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/midsize">Midsize</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/centages-budget-maestro-version-9-is-a-big-step-forward">Centage’s Budget Maestro Version 9 is a Big Step Forward</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">03 September 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>Centage recently released<a href="http://www.centage.com/products/budget-maestro/" target="_blank"><u>Budget Maestro Version 9</u></a>, a complete revamping of its longstanding budgeting application designed for midsize companies. The software, now offered as a multitenant cloud-based offering, delivers several structural improvements that can enhance the effectiveness of a company’s planning processes and at the same time is easier to use. Budget Maestro Version 9 is designed to support what Centage is calling a “Smart Budgets” approach to replace traditional budgeting. This...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/centages-budget-maestro-version-9-is-a-big-step-forward"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidation">Consolidation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-planning">Business Planning</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/21/erp-and-financial-performance-management-begin-to-overlap">ERP and Financial Performance Management Begin to Overlap</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">20 December 2015 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=200&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=100&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=200&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=300&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=400&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=500&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png?width=600&name=vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>The ERP market is set to undergo a significant transformation over the next five years. At the heart of this transformation is the decade-long evolution of a set of technologies that are enabling a major shift in the design of ERP systems – the most significant change since the introduction of client/server systems in the 1990s. Some ERP software vendors increasingly are utilizing in-memory computing, mobility, in-context collaboration and user interface design to differentiate their...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/21/erp-and-financial-performance-management-begin-to-overlap"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidation">Consolidation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum">Workday Financial Management Gains Momentum</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">02 December 2015 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><a href="http://www.workday.com/applications/financial_management.php" target="_blank"><u>Workday</u> <u>Financial Management</u></a> (which belongs in the broader ERP software category) appears to be gaining traction in the market, having matured sufficiently to be attractive to a large audience of buyers. It was built from the ground up as a cloud application. While that gives it the advantage of a fresh approach to structuring its data and process models for the cloud, the product has had to catch up to its rivals in functionality. The company’s ERP offering has matured considerably over the...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tax">Tax</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems">Evolving to the Next Generation of ERP Systems</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">29 November 2015 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p style="text-align: left;">The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is a pillar of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. It is essential to the smooth functioning of the accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP also can help plan and manage inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions such as tracking employees, payroll and related costs. Yet despite their ubiquity, ERP systems have evolved little since their...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social-media">Social Media</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2015/11/12/tidemark-enables-more-effective-business-planning">Tidemark Enables More Effective Business Planning</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">12 November 2015 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=200&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=100&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=200&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=300&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=400&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=500&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png?width=600&name=vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><u><a href="http://tidemark.com/">Tidemark Systems</a></u> offers a suite of business planning applications that enable corporations to plan more effectively. The software facilitates rapid creation and frequent updating of integrated company plans by making it easy for individual business functions to create their own plans while allowing headquarters to connect them to create a unified view. I coined the term “integrated business planning” a decade ago to highlight the potential for technology to substantially improve the...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2015/11/12/tidemark-enables-more-effective-business-planning"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing-planning">Marketing Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-mobility">Business Mobility</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-planning">Business Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tidemark">Tidemark</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/workforce-performance-management-wpm">Workforce Performance Management (WPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/project-planning">Project Planning</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications">Oracle Must Pivot to Business Applications</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/isg-software-research"> ISG Software Research </a> on <span class="post-date">05 November 2015 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>Whatever Oracle’s cloud strategy had been the past, this year’s OpenWorld conference and trade show made it clear that the company is now all in. In his keynote address, co-CEO Mark Hurd presented predictions for the world of information technology in 2025, when the cloud will be central to companies’ IT environments. While his forecast that two (unnamed) companies will account for 80 percent of the cloud software market 10 years from now is highly improbable, it’s likely that there will be...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tax">Tax</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/spreadsheets">Spreadsheets</a> <hr> </div> <script> // Check active classes var checkClass = function() { if ( $('.fil_item').hasClass('hide') ) { $('.fil_item').removeClass('hide'); 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If you have any issue with an Analyst Perspective, please email them to <a href="mailto:ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net">ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net</a></p> </li> </ul> <a class="btn-secondary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy">View Policy</a></span>  <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_168621267066296" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"><style> </style> <h3 style="color: #255a89;">Our Analysts</h3>  <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="David Menninger" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">David Menninger</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png" alt="Jeff Orr" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=50&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=150&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=200&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=250&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=300&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Jeff Orr</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Keith Dawson" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Keith Dawson</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Mark Smith" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Mark Smith</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Matt Aslett" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matt Aslett</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net/"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png" alt="Matthew Brown" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=50&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=150&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=200&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=250&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=300&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matthew Brown</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid">  <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blog.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png" alt="ISG Software Research" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=50&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=150&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=200&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=250&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=300&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">ISG Software Research</h5> </a> </div> </div>  </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1552944263900179" class="hs_cos_wrapper 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/04">April 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/03">March 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/02">February 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/01">January 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/12">December 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/11">November 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/10">October 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/09">September 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/08">August 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/06">June 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/05">May 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/04">April 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/03">March 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/02">February 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/12">December 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/11">November 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/10">October 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/09">September 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/08">August 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/07">July 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/06">June 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/05">May 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/04">April 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/03">March 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/02">February 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/01">January 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/12">December 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/11">November 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/10">October 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/09">September 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/08">August 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/05">May 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/04">April 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/03">March 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/02">February 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/01">January 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/12">December 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/11">November 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/10">October 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/09">September 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/08">August 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/07">July 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/05">May 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/04">April 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/03">March 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/02">February 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/12">December 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/11">November 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/10">October 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/09">September 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/08">August 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/07">July 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/06">June 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/05">May 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/04">April 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/03">March 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/02">February 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/01">January 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/12">December 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/11">November 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/10">October 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/09">September 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/08">August 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/07">July 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/06">June 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/05">May 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/04">April 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/03">March 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/02">February 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/12">December 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/11">November 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/10">October 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/09">September 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/08">August 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/07">July 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/06">June 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/05">May 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/04">April 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/03">March 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/02">February 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/01">January 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/12">December 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/11">November 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/10">October 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/09">September 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/08">August 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/07">July 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/06">June 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/05">May 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/04">April 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/03">March 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/02">February 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/01">January 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/12">December 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/11">November 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/10">October 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/09">September 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/08">August 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/07">July 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/06">June 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/05">May 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/04">April 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/03">March 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/02">February 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/01">January 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/12">December 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/11">November 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/10">October 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/09">September 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/08">August 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/07">July 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/06">June 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/05">May 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/04">April 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/03">March 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/02">February 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/01">January 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/12">December 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/11">November 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/10">October 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/09">September 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/07">July 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/06">June 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/05">May 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/04">April 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/03">March 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/02">February 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/01">January 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/12">December 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/11">November 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/06">June 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_post_filter" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_filter" style="" 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidate-close-report">Consolidate/Close/Report <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidating">consolidating <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidation">Consolidation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consulting">Consulting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contact-center">Contact Center <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/container">container <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/content-management">Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency">contingency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency-planning">contingency planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-accounting">Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-improvement">continuous improvement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-payroll">Continuous Payroll <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain">continuous supply chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain-erp">Continuous Supply Chain & ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract">contract <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract-management">contract management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/control">control <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller-2">controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controls">controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/conversational-computing">Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/coo">COO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-finance">Corporate Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-governance">Corporate Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cost-management">Cost Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/costing">costing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cpq">CPQ <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/credit">credit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crisis">crisis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm">CRM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm-customer-service">CRM customer service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cro">CRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cryptic">cryptic <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/currency">currency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer">Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-engagement">Customer Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience-management">Customer Experience Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-life-cycle">customer life cycle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-service">Customer Service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboards">Dashboards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(39)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-governance">Data Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-integration">Data Integration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-lake">Data Lake <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-management">Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-operations">data operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-science">Data Science <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-warehousing">Data Warehousing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/database">Database <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/datawatch">Datawatch <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/debt">debt <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision">decision <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision-hub">Decision Hub <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-chain">Demand Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-management">demand management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/design">design <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/development">development <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-applications">Digital Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-business">Digital Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-finance">digital finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(111)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-transformation">Digital transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/distribution">distribution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/document-management">Document Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dodd-frank">Dodd-Frank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dreamforce">Dreamforce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based">driver-based <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based-planning">driver-based planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics">Dynamics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-ax">Dynamics AX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-gp">Dynamics GP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-nav-dynamics-sl">Dynamics NAV Dynamics SL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/e-discovery">e-discovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/edi">EDI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ediscovery">eDiscovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/effectiveness">effectiveness <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/embedded-analytics">embedded analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/end-to-end">end-to-end <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-content-management">Enterprise Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-profitability-management">enterprise profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(42)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-risk-management">enterprise risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-software">Enterprise Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-spreadsheet">enterprise spreadsheet <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-tax">Enterprise Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environment-management">Environment Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environmental">Environmental <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epicor">Epicor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epiphany">Epiphany <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/equity-research">equity research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erm">ERM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(147)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/error">error <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/esg">ESG <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/essbase">Essbase <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/excel">Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/executive">executive <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense">expense <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense-management">expense management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-close">extended close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-reality">extended reality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/exterro">Exterro <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fasb">FASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fast-close">Fast close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fei">FEI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ferf-ceo">FERF CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-cloud">finance cloud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-financial-applications-financial-close">Finance Financial Applications Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-transformation">finance transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial">financial <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-applications">Financial Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-close">Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-consolidation-and-close-management">Financial Consolidation and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-governance">Financial Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-management">Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-model">financial model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance">Financial Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-2">financial performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(224)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(287)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-planning">financial planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-regulation">financial regulation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-reporting">financial reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-risk-management">financial risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-services">Financial Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-software">financial software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-standards">financial standards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-statement">financial statement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-systems">financial systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce">FinancialForce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce-com">FinancialForce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financials">financials <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fms">FMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecast">Forecast <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecasting">forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fraud">Fraud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fusion-applications">Fusion Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gaap">GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/generative-ai">Generative AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-and-compliance">Governance Risk and Compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc">GRC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc-governance-risk-compliance-risk-management-wat">GRC, governance, risk, compliance, risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/green">Green <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gui">GUI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hcm">HCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hewlett-packard">Hewlett Packard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hospitality">Hospitality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/host-analytics">Host Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hr">HR <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hrms">HRMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(45)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hyperion">Hyperion <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/iasb">IASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-business-analytics">IBM Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-regulatory-compliance-analytics">IBM Regulatory Compliance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibp">IBP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs">IFRS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs16">IFRS16 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory">In-memory <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(24)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory-computing">In-Memory Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/infor">Infor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(25)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/informatica">Informatica <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information">Information <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-applications-ia">Information Applications (IA) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management">Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(50)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-technology">Information Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/innovation-awards">Innovation Awards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(38)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-cx">Intelligent CX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-marketing">intelligent marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-sales">intelligent sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intercompany-financial-management">Intercompany Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internal-audit">Internal Audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-finance">International Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-tax">international tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it">IT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-controls">IT controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-cost">IT cost <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-governance">IT governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-performance-management-itpm">IT Performance Management (ITPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-risk-management">IT Risk Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jd-edwards">JD Edwards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jda-software">JDA Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jonova">Jonova <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kapow">Kapow <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kenandy">Kenandy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kinaxis">Kinaxis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kofax">Kofax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kri">KRI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kyriba-financial-performance-management">Kyriba Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lan">LAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson">Lawson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson-software">Lawson Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/learning-management">Learning Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-accounting">Lease Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-and-tax-accounting">lease and tax accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-management">Lease Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/leasing">leasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legacy-systems">legacy systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legal">legal <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/local-ly">Local.ly <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/longview">LongView <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/management">Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/manufacturing">Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing">Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing-performance-management">Marketing Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing-planning">Marketing Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/master-data-management">Master Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/maxager">Maxager <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/maximo">Maximo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/meg-whitman">Meg Whitman <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft-excel">Microsoft Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/midsize">Midsize <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile">Mobile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-computing">mobile computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-marketing-digital-commerce">Mobile Marketing Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobility">Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/model-building-and-large-language-models">Model Building and Large Language Models <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/model-n">Model N <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/modeling">Modeling <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mro">MRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/natural-language-processing">natural language processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/navetti">Navetti <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite-openai">NetSuite OpenAi <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(54)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/perillon">Perillon <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planmill">PlanMill <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planview">Planview <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/plex">Plex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a 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src="/hs/hsstatic/content-cwv-embed/static-1.1293/embed.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94278782902/1725882474552/Ventana_Research_2023/Ventana_Research_2023_child.min.js"></script> <script> var hsVars = hsVars || {}; hsVars['language'] = 'en-us'; </script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/cos-i18n/static-1.53/bundles/project.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90531062927/1702386872146/module_90531062927_Header-Global.min.js"></script>  <script async data-hs-portal-id="2035844" data-hs-ignore="true" data-cookieconsent="ignore" data-hs-page-id="62129186974" src="https://static.hsappstatic.net/video-embed/ex/loader.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Tackling ESG Reporting Challenges", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/tackling-esg-reporting-challenges", "datePublished": "21/12/2021", "dateModified": "21/12/2021", "articleBody": "ESG reporting is a matter that organizations – and especially publicly held corporations – will be confronting over the next several years. Ventana Research asserts that by 2025, one-half of corporations with 1,000 or more employees will have a formal ESG reporting process in place to address legal mandates or shareholder demand. The roots of ESG investing go back many decades but it has gained significant attention recently as demand in the investment world for non-accounting measures to guide ethical investments has grown. Organizations face three distinct challenges in dealing with ESG. In this analyst perspective, Ventana Research SVP and Research Director Robert Kugel discusses the considerations and benefits of organizing your organization’s ESG reporting.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/AP_RK_Tackling%20ESG%20Reporting%20Challenges.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Self-Describing Data Powers B2B Blockchain Distributed Ledgers", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/self-describing-data-powers-b2b-blockchain-distributed-ledgers-1", "datePublished": "15/02/2018", "dateModified": "15/02/2018", "articleBody": "The use of blockchain distributed ledgers in business processes is now a common theme in many business software vendors’ presentations. The technology has a multitude of potential uses. However, presentations about the opportunities for digital transformation always leave me wondering: How is this magic going to happen? I wonder this because the details about how data flows from point A to point B via a blockchain are critically important to blockchain utility and therefore the pace of its adoption. At this stage in the evolution of blockchain use it’s still necessary to mention at the outset that while all cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin operate on blockchains, most blockchains in use today aren’t associated with cryptocurrencies. Moreover, while cryptocurrencies operate in an unpermissioned environment, I expect almost all B2B interactions will occur in a permissioned blockchain environment. This discussion of developing blockchain technology has nothing to do with cryptocurrencies. I’ve written about using blockchain distributed ledgers as a machine-to-machine universal data connector for business-to-business transactions. Tim Berners-Lee, the creator of the World Wide Web, anticipated that the internet would evolve to support a web of data, not just documents. He used the term “linked data.” Blockchains’ ability to serve as a universal data connector, however, depends on their ability to connect disparate systems with a “loosely-coupled” architecture that supports many-to-many relationships. In computing, a loosely coupled system is one in which each of its components has little or no knowledge of the details of other components. When two such systems connect, the sender communicates a message in its native form and format in the expectation that the receiver will be able to fully and accurately understand the content of that message. To do so, however, requires some form of semantic standardization. This is achieved when the data format and the protocol used to structure the data makes it possible for disparate systems to correctly process the data. Semantic standardization is not especially difficult to achieve in a narrowly defined task with a limited number of participants. In this arrangement, it’s relatively easy for the participants to agree on data structures and protocols. Specialized forms of semantic standardization can be useful for defined groups, especially those that exchange high volumes of relatively standard messages, such as in securities trading and interbank payment systems. This sort of specialized blockchain is useful and will be an important part of the landscape, but for broader utility a more generalized semantic standardization is necessary. Establishing semantic standardization in a general-purpose, machine-to-machine universal data connector isn’t straightforward. To make this workable will require what I call “self-describing data.” Self-describing data “tells” any system reading it the form, meaning and context of the data. To do this will require the development of a syntactical system with dynamic extensibility for general business transactions. This would be similar to BLONDiE, which was developed for cryptocurrencies like bitcoin. This sort of syntactical system is a set of formal specifications that defines the data-related classes and concepts, their properties and roles. “Dynamic extensibility” means the system is structured to enable ongoing modifications and additions, a feature necessary for business-to-business commercial communication. An existing example of dynamic extensibility is eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL), which is used to make listed companies’ U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings machine-readable by the SEC and investors. The systems that are used to report companies’ financial results are entirely independent of those used to “read” those reports. In between is XBRL, a taxonomy that all systems use to make the information in the filing understandable. Semantic standardization in a general-purpose, machine-to-machine universal data connector needs an architecture to ensure self-describing data is always understandable. This must not be an afterthought but a part of the current efforts if blockchain technology is to be made useful for commercial purposes. Considering this issue now should limit the damage caused by ad-hoc efforts that result in unwieldy and duplicative approaches to data interchange. As a starting point I suggest the creation of an initial taxonomy designed for organizing more task-specific approaches to semantic standardization. I’ll leave it to others to decide whether there needs to be some sort of open-source group to curate the structure and how the process of creating and updating entries would work. This effort is similar to and would likely build on the semantic-web initiative but would be more narrowly focused so that a minimally viable result is available in a relatively short period to facilitate adoption. Here are a couple of use cases that demonstrate how a general-purpose, semantic-standardization approach can be applied to a specific B2B interaction. One is the creation of open business networks that support the purchase and sale of materials and services using smart contracts. The other is cross-posting intra-company transactions to the other party’s general ledger. Blockchains – permissioned ones in almost all cases – will serve as an open but secure platform for all forms of smart contracts that automate the B2B buying and selling process. Business networks for purchasing and sales already exist in the form of proprietary electronic data interchange (EDI) networks, which provide secure machine-to-machine connections to exchange documents. Open networks are likely to be available at little or no cost to participants because providers will use different business models to defray the cost of the service, for instance, as part of a broader or complementary service such as freight transportation or business-credit scoring or supported by advertising. In a low- or no-cost environment, buyers and sellers will want to belong to multiple permissioned blockchains. Publish-and-subscribe messaging will enable either or both sides of a transaction to post sales offers and tender offers to the blockchains and their enterprise software or some service that will interact with the blockchains. Software will either receive and filter responses for human intervention or automatically purchase items. Both will reduce the cost of buying and selling standard commercial products and services that lend themselves to this type of commerce. The second example of a use of blockchains as a universal data connector is cross-posting accounting transactions. In contrast to the many eye-catching use cases for blockchains – global trade payments, securities trading, food provenance and medical health records, to name just four – this activity probably seems trivial but it can have an outsized impact on finance department operations. Cross-posting would eliminate at the source virtually all the issues that create the need for intra-company reconciliations. For example, today when ABC Corporation’s legal entity Q sells a case of widgets to ABC Corporation’s legal entity R, the sale and purchase are recorded separately in the two accounting departments. Because the data is entered twice by two different people, it can give rise to inconsistencies. The price charged and paid for the quantities might be recorded differently. If the two operate with different functional currencies there can be a foreign exchange discrepancy. In some cases, there may be time stamps that fall in different accounting periods. When ABC consolidates its books at the end of the month, any discrepancy will cause the books to be out of balance. The cause of this imbalance then must be identified and reconciled. Reconciliation management software can reduce this tedious, time-consuming process. But cross-posting would go even further and make remediating inconsistencies a trivial task, especially for companies that operate globally and with extended or complex supply chains. Note that I’m suggesting the use of blockchains to complement, not replace, the ERP system. Although associated with the word “ledger,” blockchains are data repositories, not transaction-management systems. Moreover, their strength as data repositories does not mean they should serve as the system of record for an organization because their structure is not optimized for transactions processing or the type of reporting and analysis that modern ERP systems can provide. Blockchain distributed ledgers are best employed as a universal accounting data connector. In this role, the blockchain distributed ledger would function as a publish-and-subscribe structure, with the lead publishing entity posting the entry to the blockchain. Every subscribing general ledger within the corporation would periodically “scan” the blockchain for posts made since its previous scan and use that data addressed to it to generate its own journal entry that faithfully mirrors the lead accounting entry. Cross-posting would shorten a company’s close process by eliminating the need to remediate almost all unbalanced transactions. The advantage of the publish-and-subscribe model is that it could significantly reduce the time and cost of integrating systems, especially after acquisitions. There’s been a great deal of progress in underlying blockchain technology over the past year. Yet there’s a gaping hole in the development process: the lack of the architecture necessary for self-describing data in general-purpose blockchains. There’s still a great deal of work that must be accomplished to make blockchain a mainstream technology for businesses, so it may be jumping the gun to focus on the now-non-existent challenge of architecting blockchains to efficiently handle self-describing data. However, I’m raising the issue because decades of experience with IT-related matters makes it easy to foresee a data management issue. If we don’t deal with this issue in parallel with the development of basic blockchain technology, the mess that likely will ensue will impede adoption of blockchain and unnecessarily raise the costs of using them. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Self-Describing_Data_Powers_B2B_Blockchain_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Predictive Finance Organizations Are More Valuable", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/predictive-finance-organizations-are-more-valuable", "datePublished": "12/02/2018", "dateModified": "12/02/2018", "articleBody": "Ventana Research uses the term “predictive finance” to describe a forward-looking, action-oriented finance organization that places emphasis on advising its company rather than fulfilling the traditional roles of a transactions processor and reporter. Technology is driving the shift away from the traditional bean-counting role. The cumulative evolution of software advances will substantially reduce finance and accounting workloads by automating most of the mechanical, rote functions in accounting, data preparation and reporting. (I recently summarized these in a “Robotic Finance”) More than just automating rote tasks, technology also is facilitating a shift to a predictive finance organization. Greater amounts of information, now available in almost-real-time, demand more immediate analyses and assessments of possible courses of action. Increasingly, accounting and operational information is available almost immediately with the reduction in the need for batch processing. This change already can enhance the effectiveness of the department by enabling a continuous accounting approach. This approach supports more rapid and accurate transaction processing, spreading tasks more evenly over accounting periods (which can accelerate the accounting close) and mitigating organizational inertia. As accounting workloads are reduced, the CFO, the CEO and the board of directors of a corporation must reconsider the role of the department. At one extreme, they can increase the efficiency of the department by reducing its headcount while the department maintains its limited role as a transactions processor and reactive bean counter. Alternatively, though, the productivity gains and new capabilities that technology affords can free up resources that allow the department to take on a more strategic role, one that provides more analytical and advisory services, facilitates planning and promotes agility. But just buying technology won’t be enough. A finance organization can achieve this sort of transformation only if it uses the right technology. Furthermore, changing the focus of the finance and accounting department requires a change management effort, rethinking and redesigning processes to best utilize technology and using technology to address the data issues that limit the scope of analytic work and forecasting. Here are four technologies that finance organizations will need to support these changes: Dedicated Planning Software: Planning, forecasting and budgeting are core competencies of the predictive finance organization. An application that supports our continuous planning approach can strengthen a corporation’s performance by enabling high-participation, collaborative, action-oriented planning built on frequent short planning sprints. Our Next Generation Planning research confirms that organizations that use integrated planning technology have planning processes that work better: Two-thirds (66%) of those that directly link all planning information from business units have a planning process that works well or very well, compared to 40 percent that copy planning data and just one-fourth that have little or no connection. A continuous planning approach built on integrated planning technology enables organizations to create more accurate plans because refinements are made at shorter intervals. Short planning cycles enable companies to achieve greater agility in responding to market or competitive changes. Planning across the entire organization in a coordinated fashion (rather than as individual functional silos) in an ongoing collaborative dialogue that brings together finance, line-of-business managers and executives delivers better results. And because it’s high-participation planning and not silo-based, companies can plan with greater accountability and coordination in their operations. This ongoing dialogue tracks current conditions as well as changes in objectives and priorities that are driven by markets and the business climate. Continuous planning promotes a forward-looking mindset in planning and reviewing that’s focused on performance improvement. It's not feasible for all but the smallest organizations to practice continuous planning with desktop spreadsheets. The inherent technological limitations imposed by them make continuous planning undoable. For instance, short planning cycles are almost impossible because consolidating spreadsheets is so time-consuming. Predictive Analytics is a key discipline necessary for the predictive finance organization. Although the technology has been available for decades, our Office of Finance research finds that just 9 percent of finance organizations use it extensively in their daily operations. Predictive analytics is a technique that companies can utilize to achieve better results. It can be used to create more accurate and nuanced projections of future outcomes and is especially useful in quickly finding divergences from expectations to create more timely alerts. For instance, rather than having to wait until the end of a month to review results and initiate a course of action, early in the month a corporation could use predictive analytics to spot and address a probable revenue shortfall in a specific product line, or to change production rates or shipments to avoid a likely regional stock-out caused by unexpected demand. Predictive analytics increasingly are embedded in planning applications. However, the capabilities alone are not enough; one barrier to the successful adoption of predictive analytics is the timely availability of accurate and relevant data. More on data availability below. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Machine learning involves the application of data-science-derived algorithms that include the capability to “learn” and therefore change to achieve better results as more data and more outcomes are observed. Artificial intelligence applies machine learning algorithms, often in a way that mimics how a human might respond to or manage a process. Combined, the two make it possible to have computer systems that adapt to the needs of an organization without requiring a custom deployment process that results in a rigid implementation. Cognitive computing or cognitive systems are related to AI and ML but include the ability to work with a wider variety of unstructured data types such as text, speech, audio, static images and video. AI and machine learning will have a profound impact on white collar professions, especially in heavily rules-based functions such as accounting, as I’ve noted. Machine learning also can drive relevant prescriptive analytics. These present executives and managers with a range of possible responses to a specific business condition along with potential outcomes and an assessment of their probability. Because of their transformational potential, software vendors are giving AI and ML a significant amount of attention. It’s important, though, to recognize that while some applications of the technologies are already in use, others are a decade or more away from replacing or significantly augmenting human tasks. It’s also important to understand that any practical application of these technologies requires the timely availability of large quantities of accurate and relevant data. Yet, as a measure of data accessibility, our Internet of Things and Operational Intelligence research found that fewer than half (49%) of organizations rate their ability to track events and trends in their systems as either excellent or good. Which brings me to the fourth essential technology. Data Management is a fourth essential technology necessary for a predictive finance organization. The usefulness of predictive analytics and machine learning depend on being able to access and use large amounts of data. Moreover, FP&A organizations increasingly want access to a wider range of operational data, not just accounting numbers, to provide more insightful analyses for both finance and operations. External data related to markets and competitors can be useful for forecasting, planning and performance assessments. The quality and timeliness of analyses, reporting and planning is a function of the quality and timeliness of the available data. In many companies today, finance organizations trade timeliness for accuracy and completeness. Our Office of Finance research finds that only 31 percent of organizations said that the information that the department provides the rest of the organization is timely. At the same time, a majority (59%) claimed that the information the department provides the company supports their company’s performance, yet only 24 percent said that the information is useful enough to enhance its performance – a key objective for the predictive finance organization. Today, finance organizations struggle handling just their basic data requirements. Our Next Generation Finance Analytics research reveals that in performing analytical processes, two-thirds (68%) of companies spend the bulk of their time on data-related tasks such as assembling and validating data sets compared to 28 percent that spend most of their time analyzing data. Data management has been a challenge in business computing for decades. Increasingly, tools are available to streamline the process of gathering, validating and preparing data. There haven’t been any breakthroughs yet, but it’s likely that incremental progress in enhancing the capabilities of data management tools will make it much easier for finance departments to have the data they need to enable a predictive finance organization. For decades, there’s been a great deal of discussion about transforming the role of the finance organization, shifting its focus from transactions processing and reporting to analyses and advising. And for decades this shift has been stymied, in part by technology advances that have provided only incremental gains in effectiveness. However, information technology has now advanced to the point where many of the unfulfilled promises will finally be met. As noted, though, while technology makes the predictive finance organization possible, achieving a successful transformation of the department’s role requires a change management effort as well as process optimization. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Predictive_Finance_Org_More_Valuable_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Prophix – Financial Performance Management for Midsize Organizations", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/prophix-financial-performance-management-for-midsize-organizations", "datePublished": "12/12/2017", "dateModified": "12/12/2017", "articleBody": "Prophix is an established provider of financial performance management (FPM) software for planning and budgeting, forecasting, analysis and reporting, and managing the financial close and consolidation process. Its eponymous software is designed specifically for midsize companies or midsize divisions of larger corporations. These organizations are a distinctive segment of the market in that they have almost all the functional requirements of large enterprises but have fewer resources to apply to these critical tasks. Fortunately, the evolution of information technology over the past decade has been especially beneficial to midsize customers, bringing them expanded capabilities, substantially better performance and greater automation of routine tasks at an affordable total cost of ownership. Although Prophix does make time-consuming processes such as spreadsheet-supported budgeting and reporting far more efficient, it is designed to be a tool for executives and managers. It enables them to improve their company’s performance, creating plans, setting objectives and measuring achievement relative to those objectives. For midsize companies, the transition from a smaller business can be challenging as organizations must adopt formal control and oversight systems as well as formal processes for managing performance. The latter usually includes five main processes: Establishing a clear strategy and related goals and objectives. Creating strategic (longer-term), financial, and operational plans. Executing the periodic accounting close. Analyzing financial and operating results. Reporting results with commentary to internal and external stakeholders. Prophix, now at Version 12, supports these five processes. In addition, it’s especially important for midsize companies to integrate the discrete tasks of sales and revenue and headcount planning with the planning and budgeting processes. When these plans are part of an integrated planning system such as that offered by Prophix, changes to sales, revenue and headcount expectations are reflected immediately in the companywide plan or budget. Consequently, it’s easier to ensure that forecasts and plans reflect the most up-to-date information and are consistent across the entire organization. Integrated business planning is a concept we developed in 2008 that describes an enterprise-wide planning effort where the plans of each functional part of the company are linked to others in a persistent fashion. Prophix provides this sort of linkage, which makes it possible to shorten planning cycles to promote agility. It also promotes a more comprehensive understanding of the expectations of departments, functional groups and business units across a company to improve coordination and strategic alignment. Prophix provides the appropriate technology that directly links individual plans. Planning takes place across an entire enterprise – in sales, marketing, operations, finance and human resources – but today most of these plans are standalone. At best, they are only indirectly linked, usually in the form of the company budget. Our Next Generation Business Planning research shows that only 30 percent of mid-size companies link individual business unit budgets. The rest rely on less-complete summaries over the budget period. Without direct links, updates are time-consuming. Prophix is designed to address the business requirements of its customers. Participants who work in midsize companies also were in general agreement that directly integrating business planning would be helpful. More than half of companies (59%) say that linking individual business plans would be important or very important to their company's performance. The research finds that midsize companies that directly integrate departmental plans to a company-wide budget have better links between plans and the budget. A majority (78%) of midsize companies with direct links say that the information in individual plans is well or very well integrated with the budget, compared to fewer than half of those that use indirect methods. Those that simply use a summary of information from their business unit plans were somewhat more likely to say the links worked well or very well (48% compared to 41% that use details for the budget and periodic updates and 36% that use details only for preparing the budget). Furthermore, our research finds a correlation between the degree to which planning information is integrated and how well a company’s planning processes work: two-thirds (66%) of companies where planning information is directly linked have a planning process that works well or very well. By contrast, only 40 percent of those that copy and paste this information have a process that works well or very well, while just 25 percent of companies with little or no connection between business unit plans have planning processes that work well or very well. Prophix also handles statutory consolidation, which can accelerate the close process, especially for companies that have multiple legal entities or operate in countries with different currencies. Our research finds that only 40 percent of companies can complete their quarterly close within six business days, compared to the generally accepted benchmark of one business week. Closing sooner provides executives and managers with more timely information that enables a company to react sooner to issues and opportunities identified by the financial data. Decades ago, desktop spreadsheets brought analysis and reporting to the masses. However, creating and distributing reports, often in email messages, is labor-intensive. Today, companies must be able to provide ongoing communication of information through dashboards, self-service reporting and automated report distribution. Prophix provides these capabilities along with ad hoc analytics and reporting that is relatively easy for business users to master. Finance departments can easily get bogged down with time-consuming routines that create the illusion of productivity. For example, calculating allocations, creating routine reports handling currency translations and rolling up multiple spreadsheets into a consolidated view takes up time that can be put to better use on more analytical, forward-looking tasks. Prophix automates many of these time wasters and establishes administrative workflows that facilitate training new employees, enabling managers to monitor their progress and manage process issues by exception to ensure that core processes are executed on time. Midsize companies looking for FPM software will find that there are numerous choices including applications from Adaptive Insights, Board International, Budget Maestro, Host Analytics and Vena Cloud, to name a handful. I recommend that midsize companies, especially those that are using desktop spreadsheets for planning, budgeting, financial consolidation or reporting, evaluate a dedicated application. FPM software can execute these processes far more efficiently, enabling midsize companies to more easily scale without having to increase administrative headcount. By streamlining processes, a midsize company can regain the agility it had when it was a smaller business. By integrating planning processes, a company can make planning and budgeting more effective management tools. I also recommend that midsize companies that are evaluating FPM software include Prophix in that search. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Prophix-FPM_For_Midsize_Orgs_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Centage’s Budget Maestro Version 9 is a Big Step Forward", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/centages-budget-maestro-version-9-is-a-big-step-forward", "datePublished": "03/09/2017", "dateModified": "03/09/2017", "articleBody": "Centage recently released Budget Maestro Version 9, a complete revamping of its longstanding budgeting application designed for midsize companies. The software, now offered as a multitenant cloud-based offering, delivers several structural improvements that can enhance the effectiveness of a company’s planning processes and at the same time is easier to use. Budget Maestro Version 9 is designed to support what Centage is calling a “Smart Budgets” approach to replace traditional budgeting. This approach is consistent with what we have been calling integrated business planning. Technology makes major improvements to the traditional budgeting process possible. For example, Budget Maestro Version 9 gives organizations the ability to work with almost unlimited dimensions. This multidimensionality provides substantial advantages over using spreadsheets for forecasting, planning and budgeting. For example, companies can quickly create and save any number of scenarios and, using the companion Analytics Maestro, visually compare outcomes side by side. Our benchmark research found that nearly half (46%) of companies that can explore every relevant scenario and understand their implications have accurate plans compared to just 6 percent that can only examine a limited number of scenarios or none at all. Budget Maestro Version 9 supports planning processes that can drive better performance. It facilitates the creation of driver-based plans that allow operating units to connect business objectives to the resources required to achieve them. In building driver-based plans, companies can use key performance indicators such as sales pipeline funnel ratios or scrap rates to help create plan objectives and drive effectiveness and efficiency gains. The multidimensional structure allows a company to create a traditional fiscal year budget while, in the same system, supporting rolling-quarter forecasts and plans that can extend out for as many periods as desired. The rolling-quarters approach recognizes that business doesn’t stop at the end of a budget’s fiscal period, which keeps executives and managers focused on a continuity of business strategy across fiscal periods. Budget Maestro Version 9 also facilitates business planning across the organization. Today, budgeting and operational planning efforts are typically only loosely connected. A better approach closely integrates unit-level operational plans with financial planning. Relying on information technology, this form of planning enables companies to plan faster with less effort, while achieving greater accuracy and agility. Our benchmark research finds that two-thirds (66%) of companies that directly link financial and business planning have a planning process that works well or very well, compared to 40 percent with information copied from plans and just 25 percent that have little or no connection to plans. Budget Maestro’s redesign addresses many of the shortcomings of previous releases and acknowledges a growing preference for cloud-based budgeting and planning. At the same time, it retains its use of accounting logic in its models. This, in turn, facilitates the creation of corresponding balance sheet and cash flow plans that are consistent with revenue and expense forecasts. These can be as detailed as an organization wants. For midsize businesses, the ability to project balance sheets and cash flows for monthly periods is important. Accurately forecasting cash flows can be beneficial because smaller organizations are less able to tap external credit sources and are therefore more reliant on internal funding. At the same time, those organizations that use outside financing will easily be able to provide lenders with consistently timely reports and will have better visibility into conditions that would warrant discussions of future credit requirements or the danger of breaking loan covenants. The software enables an organization to automate the process of bringing results from ERP and accounting systems into Budget Maestro to quickly and accurately update the monthly “actuals” at whatever level of detail it desires. It makes it possible to immediately drill down into underlying details to identify significant variances between planned and actual results. Our benchmark research finds that only 20 percent of companies are able do this. Being able to pinpoint important differences between, for example, planned and actual unit sales and average price of individual products by channel or territory enables a company to address issues and opportunities that require attention sooner and therefore respond to changing business conditions with greater agility. Budget Maestro Version 9’s ability to integrate planning across all business units enables companies to plan headcount by role and simultaneously calculate their financial impact. It allows an HR department or administrators to set the expected salary levels by role or title and project benefit costs so that managers can focus on staffing requirements and executives can be certain that forecast personnel costs will be based on a consistent set of assumptions. The system is also flexible enough to permit managers to set specific compensation for individual hires. Budget Maestro Version 9 also enables an organization to do long-range planning that is integrated with its annual budget. The software can facilitate creating and continually updating a detailed two-fiscal-year plan with three additional years’ projections at a lower level of detail – a typical approach. The multidimensional structure enables executives to gauge the impact of specific initiatives (such as an acquisition or capital investment) and assess the effect of changing the timing of such initiatives. Our benchmark research shows that almost all (89%) companies that link their long-range plans and annual budgets have a strategic planning process that works well, compared to 39 percent of those where those two processes are only partially integrated or not integrated at all. Budget Maestro Version 9 makes constructing this type of model quickly a relatively straightforward process. The market for planning and budgeting software is crowded, although the dominant player remains Microsoft’s Excel. There are substantial drawbacks of using spreadsheets for planning in a company. Despite that, our research finds that a majority of companies use spreadsheets for a variety of planning and budgeting activities. Among the alternatives, Centage competes directly with several software vendors including Adaptive Planning and Prophix for midsize companies. Budget Maestro Version 9 offers a significant improvement in functionality over the company’s previous releases and addresses the increasing demand for cloud-based planning software. Its cloud-based design and the restructuring of its architecture make Budget Maestro Version 9 more appealing to larger midsize companies than previous releases. I recommend that midsize companies and divisions of larger companies that plan and budget independently stop using spreadsheets for this task. I also recommend that they consider Budget Maestro Version 9 as they assess their options for planning and budgeting software. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Centage_Budget_Maestro_Version_9_Big_Step_Forward_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "ERP and Financial Performance Management Begin to Overlap", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/21/erp-and-financial-performance-management-begin-to-overlap", "datePublished": "20/12/2015", "dateModified": "20/12/2015", "articleBody": "The ERP market is set to undergo a significant transformation over the next five years. At the heart of this transformation is the decade-long evolution of a set of technologies that are enabling a major shift in the design of ERP systems – the most significant change since the introduction of client/server systems in the 1990s. Some ERP software vendors increasingly are utilizing in-memory computing, mobility, in-context collaboration and user interface design to differentiate their applications from rivals and potentially accelerate replacement of existing systems (as I noted in an earlier analyst perspective). ERP vendors with software-as-a-service (SaaS) subscription offerings are investing to make their software suitable for a broader variety of users in multitenant clouds. And some vendors will be able to develop lower-cost business systems to broaden the appeal of single-tenant hosted cloud deployments for companies that cannot adapt their businesses to share with other tenants or prefer not to. Vendors also will be using analytical capabilities to broaden the scope of their ERP offerings – especially in financial performance management (FPM) – to complement the core functions of transaction processing and accounting. They have three important objectives in adding analytical capabilities. One is to increase revenue from customers; the second is to differentiate their offering in a highly commoditized market. The third is to increase the “stickiness” of the software (that is, to make it less attractive for a customer to switch to a competitor’s software) by increasing the number of process and user touch points in customer organizations. An important value proposition behind the addition of analytical capabilities to ERP is to make it easier for companies to obtain useful information directly from their system. Our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that companies are split on this issue: Half (50%) said that it’s easy or very easy to get information from their ERP system, but nearly as many (48%) said it isn’t. One benefit of having analytics built into a transaction system such as ERP is that it automates and therefore often speeds up the transformation of data into useful, digestible information.Our next-generation finance analytics research finds that nearly all (86%) of companies saying that they have up-to-date data are able to respond to changes in business conditions in a coordinated fashion, compared to 38 percent in which most data is current and just 19 percent of those whose data is less than up-to-date. The FPM category includes closing and reconciliation, statutory consolidation, planning and budgeting, and financial and management reporting as well as external financial reporting. In the past vendors of software other than ERP have offered these capabilities because constraints in database technologies prevented consolidating them. In some cases, an ERP vendor acquired an FPM vendor but still sold the product as a stand-alone. The addition of any of these financial analytical capabilities increases the value of the ERP system to the owner. Some ERP vendors are demonstrating or at least talking about providing the ability to handle intraperiod “soft closes” (using a degree of simplification to quickly produce nonstatutory financial reports) to enhance visibility and control. (History buffs may recall that Coda Software, the first ERP system to be built on a multidimensional database, offered this in the 1990s.) Some are taking steps to facilitate the ongoing consolidation of accounting information from all of a company’s systems into a central system. This permits corporate-wide intraperiod soft closes. Providing analytical capabilities within an ERP offering also can facilitate the fusion of financial and operational data captured by the ERP system without a data warehouse. It can speed up reporting on this information and eliminate the need to maintain connections from the ERP system to a data warehouse to be able to perform analysis and reporting. Operational data may come from the human resources management, manufacturing, distribution, inventories and project components (to name a handful) that can be part of an ERP suite. The combination can provide a far richer set of performance management measurement capabilities than financial or operational data alone. Purely financial performance metrics are essential but insufficient to manage a business. For example, measuring unit-based inputs to outputs (such as direct labor hours per widget produced) enables a company to track its efficiency. Budgeting is another analytical application that lends itself to becoming an ERP extension application because actuals and budgeted amounts are linked in a single system. The addition of FPM and other analytical capabilities to ERP systems is creating an overlap between these two categories, but the two aren’t on a collision course yet. Most FPM vendors offer suites with exceptionally rich functionality that will be time-consuming and expensive for an ERP vendor to replicate to a significant degree. Rather than replacing software that can execute specific tasks or provide rich functionality, the incorporation of analytics will simplify how companies perform the basics. In this sense, it’s more of a positive for the ERP vendors that are able to harness technology to provide easy-to-use analytical features and capabilities than a negative for FPM vendors. And it will likely be an important source of differentiation for ERP software vendors in the future. We advise finance professionals and others who manage these systems to keep an eye on developments going forward. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ng_finance_analytics_12_timely_data_supports_agility.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Workday Financial Management Gains Momentum", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum", "datePublished": "02/12/2015", "dateModified": "02/12/2015", "articleBody": "Workday Financial Management (which belongs in the broader ERP software category) appears to be gaining traction in the market, having matured sufficiently to be attractive to a large audience of buyers. It was built from the ground up as a cloud application. While that gives it the advantage of a fresh approach to structuring its data and process models for the cloud, the product has had to catch up to its rivals in functionality. The company’s ERP offering has matured considerably over the past three years and now is better positioned to grow its installed base. Workday recently added Aon, the insurance and professional services company, to its customer list (becoming its largest customer to date) and reported that its annual contract value (ACV – the annualized aggregate revenue value of all subscription contracts as of the end of a quarter) has doubled since the second quarter of this year, albeit from a low base. This is an important milestone because for years the company’s growth has come from the human capital management (HCM) portion of the business, not financials. Workday has around 160 customers for its financials (more than 90 of which are live) compared to more than 1,000 customers for HCM. The latest release of Financial Management, Workday 25, enhances its analytics and dashboards, including an audit dashboard with 14 prebuilt reports that can, for example, flag issues in separation of duties. The company’s Composite Reporting, introduced last year, enables users to automate the assembly of highly configurable reports that can combine operational and financial data to provide a more complete picture of a company’s performance without having to use a separate business intelligence system. These multidimensional reports also enable users to drill down and around to underlying information – the why behind the what. The ability to quickly get to authoritative numbers that describe the underlying causes of issues and opportunities does away with delays in people “getting back to you with that information” and enables faster response to changing conditions. These reports can be viewed on mobile devices to enable more interactive dialogues about a company’s condition and performance. Workday 25 also adds an inventory module to address the need of many services companies to manage their indirect inventories (materials that are not incorporated in final products such as computers or facilities maintenance items) on an end-to-end basis (which speeds their completion and ensures data integrity). It also has improved its global configuration engine to make the product more useful to entities around the world (including subsidiaries operating in jurisdictions in a range of countries). And now the mobile expenses app finally includes direct posting from captured receipts rather than requiring manual entry. Reflecting the maturing of its Financial Management offering, management will assign all of its salespeople quotas for this product in the upcoming fiscal year. Achieving a large, sustainable presence in the ERP segment is essential to Workday’s long-term success. Longer-term prospects for the financial software are best understood in the context of the evolving ERP software market and the company’s strategy of positioning its offerings as easier to own and use than others. The outlook for the multitenant software-as-a-service (SaaS) ERP market – which will impact Workday – is simultaneously encouraging and challenging. Revenue and user growth in the ERP segment of enterprise software (both in the cloud and on-premises) is coming almost exclusively from cloud adoption, mostly in a multitenant format. At the same time, however, our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that nearly half (46%) of participants still say their company prefers to deploy its ERP systems on-premises. (By analogy, on-premises ERP may be a dinosaur, but we’re only at the start of the Cretaceous period and extinction is a long way off.) That insistence apart, the percentage of on-premises ERP has been declining and likely will continue to decline over the next five years. One reason is that resistance to the cloud for security reasons in this category is waning. An increasing number of companies are realizing that their on-premises servers are likely to be more vulnerable than those operated by a cloud ERP provider. For many companies, a cloud deployment can provide higher quality of service than on-premises (because of better hardware and the greater competence in maintaining the software compared to one’s internal IT staff), and its total cost of ownership can be lower. However, anyone looking for a replay of the rapid-growth, 1990s-era ERP client/server applications market will be disappointed. Multitenant cloud software doesn’t have the substantial advantages that client/server had over the mainframe applications of that era nor the Y2K rationale for immediate replacement. Demand for financial management systems in midsize and larger corporations is almost always driven by the need to replace an existing one. Our research also shows that replacement has slowed over the past decade. Companies are changing ERP less frequently than a decade earlier, on average every 6.4 years as opposed to 5.1 years in 2005. Another significant challenge for multitenant SaaS ERP vendors like Workday is that their market potential is actually constrained by a key benefit of multitenancy. Because buyers configure the features and capabilities rather than customizing the core code base, implementations can be done faster and cost less. Note, though, that ERP deployments by large, complex organizations are still difficult. For example, Aon expects to spend 14 to 15 months implementing Workday Financial Management. A related benefit is that since all customers are running the same code base, when the software vendor issues new releases or modifications to the software, those changes are quickly made to the code that everyone is running, either immediately or after a grace period. This requires far less work for the customer than on-premises versions and patches. Moreover, the changes are implemented accurately and securely. The trade-off, however, is that the core software cannot be customized. If the cloud software offering cannot be configured to meet the customer’s feature, functionality and process requirements, and if a potential customer cannot adapt its operations to these limitations, it isn’t a feasible solution. Unlike with on-premises software, there is no option to customize multitenant SaaS offerings to the needs of a single customer unless the vendor is willing to make changes to its code base within timing acceptable to the customer. So Workday and other cloud software vendors are finding it necessary to target specific types of businesses in order to focus development efforts on specific business needs. In this company’s case, for Financial Management these verticals are chiefly financial services, business services, software and Internet services, higher education, government and nonprofits. On the other hand, some software categories lend themselves to a multitenant SaaS environment because the needs of most companies are easily accommodated through configuration. Sales automation, travel and entertainment and human capital management are in this category and consequently have benefited from rapid adoption. Not so with ERP, which is less amenable to the SaaS multitenant model because of the inherent complexity of the business processes the systems manage and the difficulty in creating SaaS offerings that are sufficiently configurable – as I’ve written previously. This is one important reason why on-premises remains an attractive option; even though sales in this segment are not growing, they are still a large percentage of the market. ERP systems must be able to handle the specific needs of users, which can differ considerably from one industry to another and even between specific microverticals. A large company’s ERP requirements might span multiple business units in multiple industries in multiple locations and jurisdictions. Many manufacturing and product-centric businesses have found multitenant offerings impractical because their requirements cannot be met by available software. Workday is not targeting these types of companies. As resistance to cloud-based ERP wanes, Workday will benefit as ERP software buyers evolve from a nearly complete focus on features and functions to a more nuanced set of requirements that include ease of use, reliability and security. The maturing of the category and advancing technology are behind this shift. Total cost of ownership and the ability to meet business requirements are becoming gating factors (packages that don’t fit the basic needs don’t make it to the short list), but increasingly vendors will have to differentiate their ERP software based on the user experience and – for cloud services – the ability to minimize disruptions and eliminate vulnerabilities to disasters and hackers. From the start, Workday’s product strategy has been to provide customers with a user experience that addresses many of the issues that business users have had to date with ERP systems. Its focus on providing a practical, pleasing and productive working environment gives it an edge in successfully addressing the needs of companies that do not have complex operating requirements. For example, Composite Reporting makes it easier (compared to many on-premises systems) for companies to get actionable information out of the software by combining analytical capabilities with transaction management. Technology limitations made this extremely difficult until recently and forced companies to invest in and maintain business intelligence and reporting systems. (This capability is not unique to Workday and is likely to become a baseline requirement for ERP systems within the next several years.) Another objective is to simplify the process of creating dashboards and reports in order to provide individuals with the information they need and to do so with the shortest possible time lag. Having a rich set of employee data in the same data structure as the financials, companies that are in people-centric businesses can find it easier to create performance metrics to improve management effectiveness. Workday’s Planning application (due for release in 2016) also illustrates its approach to using technology to provide a better user experience. Does the world need another planning application? At first glance, not really. The category at the enterprise level is decades old. Perhaps because of that, our 2015 Business Planning Value Index confirms that the category is a commodity. Although there are differences among the packages offered by vendors that can drive preference, all that we evaluated rated highly in handling this task. Their plusses and minuses netted out to a tight range of scores. Moreover, at this stage in its evolution Planning lacks many refinements that are useful for companies operating in dynamic business environments. But unlike other planning applications, Workday Planning is not designed to address complex planning requirements in dynamic business conditions. It is designed to address the needs of organizations that must manage to fixed budgets. This group includes higher education (especially universities with limited commercial or for-profit activities), government and nonprofits – key targeted vertical industries for Workday. Unlike business enterprises that operate (largely) from a common pot, departments and other units are allocated specific amounts at the start of the fiscal year and are not permitted to exceed that amount. Properly configured, Workday Planning can alert department heads, controllers and others when there is a risk that a limit will be exceeded at the point where a purchase order is entered into the system and before it’s approved. In some cases, predictive analytics can be used to generate alerts if it looks as if specific funds accounts are in danger of being overspent. In these types of organizations, the focus on simplicity of use and native integration with the general ledger should help attract buyers since it is often the best way to ensure high participation and compliance. Very soon “the cloud” will cease to be a point of discussion. It’s likely that within a decade software as a service will be the favored means of consuming ERP functionality, either in a multitenant or a hosted single-tenant format. Shortly, software vendors, industry analysts and journalists will have to focus on the more substantive qualities of specific business applications. In this era, total cost of ownership, system performance and security will be pass/fail gating factors in selection. For vendors offering multitenant services, the ability to configure their offering to suit the operating needs of the company (highly objective) and the user experience (highly subjective) will be the key determinants driving preference. Workday has succeeded in creating a brand image that emphasizes a useful, simpler user experience. Its strength in HCM provides an advantage in selling Financial Management into these companies. However, it also will be facing stiff competition from other vendors (especially Infor and Oracle) in its targeted verticals. Financial Management has advanced significantly over the past several years. To achieve a significant position in the ERP market, it will be necessary to sustain a rapid pace of product development to expand its scope of configurability and keep pace with a rapidly evolving set of user experience norms. Companies that find they need to replace their ERP system should assess whether the available multitenant offerings can address their requirements. To do this, they need to sort out requirements that are essential to running their business from those that can be adapted to the capabilities of the individual offerings. I recommend that organizations on Workday’s list of targeted verticals investigate whether its Financial Management application will fit their needs. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Evolving to the Next Generation of ERP Systems", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems", "datePublished": "29/11/2015", "dateModified": "29/11/2015", "articleBody": "The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is a pillar of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. It is essential to the smooth functioning of the accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP also can help plan and manage inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions such as tracking employees, payroll and related costs. Yet despite their ubiquity, ERP systems have evolved little since their introduction a quarter of a century ago. The technologies shaping their design, functions and features had been largely unchanged. As a measure of this stability, our Office of Finance benchmark research found that in 2014 companies on average were keeping their ERP systems one year longer than they had in 2005. Recently, however, we have seen signs of change. The evolutionary pace of technologies that shape the design of ERP systems has been accelerating over the last couple of years. In addition to the cloud there are in-memory computing; analytics and planning integrated into transaction processing systems; mobility; in-context collaboration; and more intuitive user interface design. While ERP vendors generally acknowledge these innovative technologies, our research and conversations with ERP software users indicates that they are just beginning to make their way into product design and thus far have had little impact on the market. Then there’s the buzz about “consumerized” ERP and other business applications – fresher designs that look and interact with the user like consumer software such as mobile apps on smartphones. Established screen layouts and process designs often are legacies of technology limitations that no longer exist. In addition, increasing numbers of users don’t want or need to interact with their business applications through desktop or laptop computers. Support for mobile devices has become common, but gestures and other new user interface conventions that expand and improve the ways in which users can interact with their system on other devices such as laptops are a likely future capability, especially as touch screens become common on all devices. Voice interaction, a potentially powerful advance, is still in its infancy. Notifications and approvals increasingly will be accessible from wearable devices and mobile technology watches. Since all business is collaborative, we expect in-context collaboration capabilities to evolve rapidly to improve productivity in every business function, enabling greater responsiveness to customers and speeding the completion of core processes. Despite the growing popularity of cloud-based systems, the issue of where ERP systems should reside is not settled. The cloud is likely to account for a substantial portion of the market. But it’s useful to remember that even though our research shows that resistance to cloud-based ERP is ebbing and that cloud ERP vendors’ sales have been growing faster than on-premises vendors, the cloud still has a small share of the installed base. A significant challenge for vendors of multitenant software as a service (SaaS) is that the key benefit is also a constraint. Because buyers configure the features and capabilities rather than customizing the core code base, implementations can be faster and less expensive. In issuing new releases or modifications to the software, the vendor makes those changes to the code that everyone is running, either immediately or after a grace period. This requires far less work for the customer than having in-house IT personnel update on-premises versions and patches. The constraint, however, is that the software cannot be customized. As I’ve noted, the primary barrier to making ERP software more configurable is the inherent complexity of the business processes the systems manage. ERP systems must be able to handle the specific needs of users, which can differ considerably from one industry to another and even between specific micro-verticals that might span multiple business units in a range of industries, locations and jurisdictions. If the software cannot be configured to meet the customer’s feature, functionality and process requirements, and if the customer cannot adapt its operations to these limitations, a cloud-based product isn’t a feasible solution. Many manufacturing and product-centric businesses have found it difficult because their requirements are often too specific and diverse. Unlike with on-premises software, there is no option to customize multitenant SaaS offerings to the needs of a single customer unless the vendor is willing to make the necessary changes to the core code base and the timing of those changes is acceptable to the customer. Some new supporting technologies will enhance the business value of ERP applications as companies adapt their business processes to take advantage of new capabilities. For instance, in-memory computing platforms and big data likely will change how organizations – especially in finance and accounting – work with computers. Processes can be executed faster, and transaction processing systems can include analytic capabilities. Increasingly, ERP vendors will incorporate performance measurement and monitoring as well as building optimization functionality into business processes. In-memory processing promises a much more interactive experience while big data management will underpin the sophisticated use of analytics to develop actionable insights, alerts and performance measurement from the masses of data accumulating in ERP systems. Mobile technologies, ubiquitous among the new generation in the form of smartphones and tablets, will drive demand for the availability of on-the-fly analytics and dynamic planning to enhance forward visibility and deepen situational awareness to guide transaction processes. Similarly, the emerging Internet of Things (the network of physical objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors and connectivity to enable objects to exchange data with other connected devices) extends the possibilities for expanding the ERP system’s capabilities in automating the handling of physical assets and the associated record-keeping, analysis and process management. It’s not just technology. Users of ERP systems are changing, and this is shaping ERP system design. Fresher screen designs and reduced screen clutter are some of the initial improvements. The demographic shift taking place in the ranks of senior executives and managers, from the baby boom generation to those who grew up with computer technology, is creating demand for software that is both more capable and more usable. Soon, to be competitive, ERP systems will have to deliver three major improvements: lower total cost of ownership, a better user experience and greater flexibility and agility. Despite these growing demands concerning how it works, though, buyers’ expectations for what ERP software should do haven’t changed much so far. But change almost certainly will accelerate over the next five years. Companies’ selection processes are driven largely by their experience with the last generation of products and the pain points they experienced. They view these systems as notoriously time-consuming and expensive to set up, maintain and modify. Indeed, in our ERP research only 21 percent of larger companies said that implementing new capabilities in ERP systems is easy or very easy while one-third characterized it as difficult. Unlike in the shift from mainframe financial and manufacturing management applications to client/server ERP, this time the larger incumbents will be less vulnerable to disruption. One important reason is that their large maintenance revenue streams provide greater development firepower compared to upstarts. Nonetheless, all vendors will be challenged in the market if they fail to evolve to meet the expectations of a new generation of executives and users. Smaller ERP vendors, whether mainly on-premises or cloud-based, will need to invest in enhancing their software at a faster pace than has been necessary over the past decade. The ERP software market is poised for the first significant transformation since the 1990s and is the rationale for our new benchmark research we will conduct on this topic. A combination of new technologies and changing user demands will drive changes in system design. The result will be systems that are easier to use and easier to modify to suit the needs of customers. A new generation of users will demand software that makes doing their jobs easier, supports their ability to collaborate and work with the system anytime, anywhere. Change is coming slowly, but the landscape of ERP a decade from now will be very different. Regards, Robert Kugel SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Tidemark Enables More Effective Business Planning", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2015/11/12/tidemark-enables-more-effective-business-planning", "datePublished": "12/11/2015", "dateModified": "12/11/2015", "articleBody": "Tidemark Systems offers a suite of business planning applications that enable corporations to plan more effectively. The software facilitates rapid creation and frequent updating of integrated company plans by making it easy for individual business functions to create their own plans while allowing headquarters to connect them to create a unified view. I coined the term “integrated business planning” a decade ago to highlight the potential for technology to substantially improve the effectiveness of planning and budgeting in corporations, and it remains true that integrating business planning can produce superior results. Companies that maintain direct links between functional or departmental plans more often have a planning process that works well than others. Our next-generation business planning benchmark research shows that two-thirds (66%) of those that maintain such links have a planning process that works well or very well, compared to 40 percent that copy information from individual plans into an overall plan and just 25 percent in which plans have little or no connection. Businesses commonly do a lot of planning within individual silos: There are sales plans, marketing plans, manufacturing plans, R&D plans and various others. However, in most companies the only unified plan is the corporate budget, which is a financial plan used mainly for allocating resources and controlling spending. Because they are focused almost exclusively on monetary consequences, budgets are not especially useful for planning the operations of a company, which requires attention to the things of a business (such as head count, numbers of purchased parts and tons of materials). Tidemark has made significant progress with its software that I have previously assessed with how it unifies business planning and the company’s Fall 2015 release includes a new feature, Tidemark Complete, that enables companies to benchmark their performance against that of competitors. In almost all organizations, performance reviews compare results against the current plan or the previous quarter or year. While this is essential, it’s insufficient because business is not an “us-vs.-us” game; it’s an us-vs.-them competition. Even so, most companies don’t assess their results against the market because they find it too difficult and time-consuming to assemble the data. Tidemark Complete addresses this issue. The latest release also adds packaged configurations and metrics tailored for the insurance, hospitality and retail industries that enable such companies to accelerate their implementation of Tidemark. In the Spring 2015 release the company introduced packages for higher education and subscription commerce. The subscription commerce app is especially useful for companies with recurring revenue businesses for two reasons. One is that managing these types of businesses requires using metrics that are not directly available from the accounting process. These include the annual recurring revenue (ARR) and annual and total contract value (ACV and TCV). Typically, the finance staff assembles data from one or more sources in desktop spreadsheets to do the calculations, analyze the results and create reports. As well as time-consuming, this method is prone to errors and incompleteness in the data. The second reason is that revenue recognition in subscription businesses is often complex. For planning purposes, it’s useful to be able to automate the translation of booking events into reported revenue because it saves time and results in more accurate projections of future financial statements. Ventana Research rated Tidemark a Hot Vendor in our 2015 Business Planning Value Index. Tidemark’s software offers all of the capabilities necessary to support state-of-the-art planning. That is, it offers engaging visualization and reporting functionality that enhances understanding and insight in developing plans as well as communicating results. It has workflows to manage plan creation and periodic updates that cut the time and effort required to supervise the process and thus shorten planning cycles. It offers integrated analytics to support the planning and review phases of the process as well as Storylines and Playbooks, methods that present an organization’s performance in narrative form with engaging data visualizations. An important reason why companies invest time in creating plans is to set objectives so they can periodically review their performance to those objectives. By organizing all business planning on a single platform, Tidemark allows each planning unit to review its results faster and headquarters to review the overall financial and operational performance sooner. Our research finds that companies that use a dedicated third-party planning application such as Tidemark are more able to uncover details during a review meeting because they can drill down to uncover underlying details while the meeting is under way. This enables managers and executives to get to information that can promote agility and provides an environment that encourages action in the whole organization. Tidemark also offers built-in social collaboration capabilities in context. Collaboration is essential in the process of planning in corporations because it helps ensure that activities are coordinated. Companies have multiple objectives for their planning processes. Chief among these is accuracy. But since things don’t always go to plan, companies need agility in responding to changes in a timely and coordinated fashion, and collaboration facilitates this also. In a small business, planning can be informal because of the ease of communications between all members and the ease with which plans can be modified in response to changing conditions. In larger organizations the planning process becomes increasingly difficult because communications become compartmentalized locally and diffused across the enterprise. Facilitating collaboration across geographies or business silos addresses the communications issues. Tidemark’s collaboration capabilities address this issue more readily and completely than email or instant messaging. Setting and changing the company’s course require coordination to ensure that the actions of one part of the organization complement (or at least don’t impede) the actions of others. Better communication across the organization promotes coordination because it enables better understanding of the impact of policies and actions in one part of the company on the rest of it. Yet only 14 percent of companies are able to accurately measure that impact, and fewer than half (47%) have even a general idea. Integrated business planning coupled with a collaboration capabilities addresses that issue. Using the most capable technology also helps. Using limited tools is a major barrier preventing companies from integrating their planning efforts; spreadsheets in particular are a major culprit. Our research reveals that across the spectrum of corporate planning activities, seven out of 10 organizations use spreadsheets to manage their planning processes. Tidemark’s common planning platform for individual departmental and functional plans, plus built-in analytics and reporting and its focus on ease of use, provides a compelling reason to switch from spreadsheets. Also, compared to using spreadsheets, Tidemark’s applications can make the planning process far more interactive by utilizing in-memory processing to speed calculations. When even complex planning models with large data sets can be run in seconds or less, senior executives and managers can quickly assess the impact of alternative courses of action in terms of their impacts on key operating metrics, not just revenue and income. Furthermore, having the means to engage in a structured conversation with direct reports can help executives implement strategy and manage their organization more effectively. Integrated business planning applications are changing the conversation from a finance-centric approach to one that supports planning operations and finance in parallel. Companies that are dissatisfied with their current approach to business planning and are looking to improve important aspects of it including accuracy, insight, speed and alignment should consider dedicated business planning tools. When they do that, they should consider the kind of software that will enable them to support a better process. We recommend that they include Tidemark in their evaluation. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_02_integrated_planning_works_better.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Oracle Must Pivot to Business Applications", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications", "datePublished": "05/11/2015", "dateModified": "05/11/2015", "articleBody": "Whatever Oracle’s cloud strategy had been the past, this year’s OpenWorld conference and trade show made it clear that the company is now all in. In his keynote address, co-CEO Mark Hurd presented predictions for the world of information technology in 2025, when the cloud will be central to companies’ IT environments. While his forecast that two (unnamed) companies will account for 80 percent of the cloud software market 10 years from now is highly improbable, it’s likely that there will be relentless consolidation, marginalization and extinction within the IT industry sector driven by cloud disruptions and the maturing of the software business. In practice, though, we expect the transition to the cloud to be slow and uneven. Our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that nearly half (46%) of companies prefer an on-premises deployment for their ERP system, as do almost as many (44%) for their statutory consolidation system. The rest mainly had no preference. In contrast, only 29 percent said they prefer in-house deployment for their sales tax management software, a category well suited to cloud deployment because it rarely requires customization but does require ongoing updates to tax rates, which are done automatically as part of the service. Our research also found that companies are keeping their ERP systems longer than they did a decade ago – on average 6.4 years vs. 5.1 years. The longevity of on-premises core finance applications means that the major players in today’s software market are well positioned to remain leaders over the next decade (if only because the transition will be slow), but their future market positions are far from certain. For Oracle, evolution to the cloud poses fundamental challenges by undercutting some of the pillars of its existing market strength. A defining, ongoing trend in business computing over the coming decade will be the disintermediation of IT departments and systems integrators (the consultants who install software packages), as customization gives way to off-the-rack approaches. Both of these groups have been important to Oracle’s market position and pricing power. I estimate that the share of corporate IT budgets that go to IT departments and systems integrators today will be cut by at least half, and some of the savings will accrue to companies in the form of lower total cost of ownership (and therefore permanently lower IT budgets) and some will be captured by cloud service providers, which will assume responsibilities for work now performed in-house. The shift to the cloud is likely to hollow out IT departments as, over the next 10 years, companies phase out most of the “keep the lights on” activities that consume a large percentage of their IT budgets as they shift their application software deployments to the cloud. Except in companies where IT is a strategic competence, most will resize the group to focus mainly on what’s essential. As usual, IT professionals made up the vast majority of attendees to this year’s OpenWorld. It’s likely that substantially fewer of them will be in those roles a decade from now. Oracle stands to lose significant revenue from its highly profitable database business as existing database customers shift to software-as-a-service (SaaS) offerings that use open source databases. In the cloud, nobody cares what database you’re running. Some of the superior operating economics of cloud solutions rests on the service providers’ ability to utilize the less expensive open source software. Some of this loss will be offset by Oracle’s emerging set of cloud services (including, for instance, the platform as a service and private cloud hosting) that were highlighted in the keynote sessions. Oracle is well positioned to become the market leader in the private cloud services segment by dint of customer loyalty and its historical ability to drive down its operating costs faster and further than others. But it’s unlikely that the company as a whole will sustain its current margins because in the more competitive cloud services markets it will not have the same pricing power it enjoys today in the database business. So it’s critical for Oracle to pivot toward business applications because higher revenues in this part of the business can offset the negative impact the cloud will have on its on-premises database and middleware businesses. There are abundant opportunities for a company as diverse in its offerings as Oracle to increase its revenue stream from business application customers by some multiple of their current maintenance charges (on the order of one-and-a-half to two times) and still cut the customer’s total cost of ownership. Controlling the migration of existing on-premises customers to its cloud offerings, adding additional applications and services, and attracting new business application customers all are essential to the company. The shift to deploying business applications in the cloud will be driven by three main factors. One is eliminating the need – or the perceived need – for customization. Over the next decade vendors’ offerings will evolve to be more readily configurable, as I have discussed, and corporations will be less willing to pay for customization if there is a reasonable alternative. The second is the persuasive economics of letting a third party – not an internal IT group – handle the day-to-day operations of all but the most strategic aspects of their business computing environment. Together the two will convince most companies to eliminate all but the essential custom code in their business computing environment. Seven-figure projects will get far greater scrutiny by company boards. The third is a recognition that for all but the largest companies, service providers can deliver better security and higher-quality infrastructure than internal IT groups can. In this environment, IT organizations will avoid oblivion only to the extent that they can provide differentiated, strategically valuable capabilities. This disintermediation will produce a relentless decline in the number of people employed in corporate IT departments and a diminishing influence in business application purchase decisions. As IT departments shrink and continue to lose influence in selecting business application vendors, Oracle faces a diminishing advantage from this constituency. The cloud allows line-of-business and finance executives to gain increasing influence on buying and operating the software their organizations use to run the business, analyze and communicate results and plan its future. So it’s essential that Oracle shift its attention to business users. This will not be easy for an organization that historically has treated business applications as a sideshow and has an ingrained cultural bias that regards this software as technologically trivial. Several years ago, in his opening OpenWorld keynote, Larry Ellison was part of the way into the second slide in the section covering the applications business (which was about the 127th of his keynote), when he stopped, scanned the rest of the bullet points and then, looking back at the audience said, “Yadda, yadda, yadda.” He skipped the rest of the applications slides and moved on to next section. Going forward the company needs a change in the tone from the top. Oracle has substantive advantages that it can exploit to gain share in the business applications markets. As a result of its participation in the consolidation of those markets over the past 15 years, its portfolio covers a broad swath of business functions with mature offerings that have an exceptionally rich set of functionality. Rewriting on-premises software for the cloud (already under way but not yet complete) isn’t easy, but the necessary intellectual property (that is, subject matter expertise) is already there and so is an existing installed base that can be farmed to migrate to cloud services. Moreover, for at least a decade, most companies are likely to maintain a hybrid computing environment that combines cloud and on-premises deployments. For example, this will be true for ERP systems, as I’ve noted. If Oracle can cut its cost of providing private cloud services, it should be able to make this an attractive offering to companies that need their customized code and cannot make a multitenant SaaS application work for them. Similarly, some organizations will be able to accept a multitenant application for some functions in a software suite (such as core financial management) but maintain a customized code base for others. Oracle’s full-service approach to applications in the cloud will be appealing to organizations that are not turned off by the risk of being locked in and even to those that want to choose from a menu of cloud and on-premises services and software. Even with these strengths Oracle faces three main challenges in business applications: modernization, customer engagement and operational execution. The company is heading in the right direction in each of these areas, but much is left to be done and success is far from assured. Today’s business software in general needs a design overhaul that is more than a change in motif. Regardless of how business software is deployed, vendors will have to focus development efforts on improving the user experience to enhance productivity and organizational effectiveness. They will have to consider the mental ergonomics of performing work, which I have written about. They must adapt business applications to utilize the expanding interface modes (for instance, touch screens and glasses) along with an expanding syntax of interactions (such as gestures). With so many aspects of business applications becoming a commodity (in which all the core features and functions are essentially the same), vendors need to rethink how users work with their software with the objective of simplifying and streamlining user interfaces. Of course, aesthetic qualities also count, which is why so many business software vendors are now touting their “consumerized” designs. Modern business applications also need collaboration–in-context capabilities to replace email and attachments. “In context” here means that the software understands what the user is doing at that moment and facilitates conversations with one, several or all of the people with whom that individual would interact in performing that task. Such conversations should offer the flexibility of occurring in the moment or over time. Another key will be the ability to easily reference documents, line items in a database, journal entries and spreadsheets as part of that conversation and to apply access rules to each participant in the conversation. Oracle has a deep connection with its IT audience but much less of one with business users. This year, Oracle built a Modern Finance Experience event into OpenWorld, which is a great start to deeper engagement with these customers. Unfortunately, OpenWorld is not the venue for finance organizations because it usually falls at a time when finance professionals need to be in the office to handle period’s end processes. It’s also important for the company to infuse its business applications events with the same enthusiasm and support that prevailed in the PeopleSoft and Hyperion gatherings before Oracle acquired and absorbed them. Sustaining high levels of customer satisfaction and customer engagement are key objectives for software-as-a-service vendors. Our recurring revenue benchmark research shows that for a majority (55%) of companies sustaining customer engagement is a challenge. Very likely for that reason 46 percent of participants said that cross-selling and up-selling (to add incremental revenue streams) is a concern. How well a SaaS vendor delivers its service is less difficult for relatively simple applications (such as expense management or even business planning) than for something as complex as ERP. Because it is positioning its cloud offerings to appeal to organizations that want to attempt more complex cloud deployments, Oracle is likely to find maintaining satisfaction more difficult. Reputations will be made or lost over the next five years. Oracle is in position for a world heading for a hybrid cloud and on-premises IT environment. However, there are significant changes that the company must implement over the coming decade to retain its leadership position. Chief among these will be a pivot to emphasize business applications and spur greater engagement with line-of-business and finance department customers. 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