CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Matsudaira clan - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"cf313407-71ed-4863-95ca-6adfc4b271d0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Matsudaira_clan","wgTitle":"Matsudaira clan","wgCurRevisionId":1250837206,"wgRevisionId":1250837206,"wgArticleId":2272520,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)","Articles with Japanese-language sources (ja)","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with German-language sources (de)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Articles containing Japanese-language text","Matsudaira clan","History of Aichi Prefecture","Japanese clans","Tokugawa clan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName": "Matsudaira_clan","wgRelevantArticleId":2272520,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1141077","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile", "model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/1200px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/800px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/640px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Matsudaira clan - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsudaira_clan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsudaira_clan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Matsudaira_clan rootpage-Matsudaira_clan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Matsudaira+clan" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Matsudaira+clan" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Matsudaira+clan" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Matsudaira+clan" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origins</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Origins-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Origins subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_historic_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_historic_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>National historic sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_historic_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sengoku_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sengoku_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sengoku period</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sengoku_period-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sengoku period subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sengoku_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Minor_power_between_major_neighbors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minor_power_between_major_neighbors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Minor power between major neighbors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minor_power_between_major_neighbors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branches_of_the_Matsudaira_clan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branches_of_the_Matsudaira_clan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Branches of the Matsudaira clan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branches_of_the_Matsudaira_clan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matsudaira_of_Okazaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matsudaira_of_Okazaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Matsudaira of Okazaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matsudaira_of_Okazaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Matsudaira branches and the use of the surname</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Matsudaira branches and the use of the surname subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-Edo_branches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Edo_branches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-Edo branches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Edo_branches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tokugawa_branches_and_the_Matsudaira_surname" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tokugawa_branches_and_the_Matsudaira_surname"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Tokugawa branches and the Matsudaira surname</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tokugawa_branches_and_the_Matsudaira_surname-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ochi-Matsudaira_clan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ochi-Matsudaira_clan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Ochi-Matsudaira clan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ochi-Matsudaira_clan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matsudaira_as_an_honorific" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matsudaira_as_an_honorific"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Matsudaira as an honorific</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matsudaira_as_an_honorific-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Present_day" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Present_day"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Present day</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Present_day-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Key_genealogies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Key_genealogies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Key genealogies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Key_genealogies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Key genealogies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Key_genealogies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Main_line_(Tokugawa_shōgun)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_line_(Tokugawa_shōgun)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Main line (Tokugawa shōgun)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_line_(Tokugawa_shōgun)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ochi-Matsudaira_clan_(Hamada)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ochi-Matsudaira_clan_(Hamada)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Ochi-Matsudaira clan (Hamada)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ochi-Matsudaira_clan_(Hamada)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan_(Kuwana)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan_(Kuwana)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan (Kuwana)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan_(Kuwana)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ogyū-Matsudaira_clan_(Okutono)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ogyū-Matsudaira_clan_(Okutono)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Ogyū-Matsudaira clan (Okutono)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ogyū-Matsudaira_clan_(Okutono)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matsudaira clan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ماتسودايرا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماتسودايرا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Matsudaira" title="Clan Matsudaira – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clan Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsudaira" title="Matsudaira – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Matsudaira" title="Clan Matsudaira – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clan Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macudajra_(klano)" title="Macudajra (klano) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Macudajra (klano)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="خاندان ماتسودایرا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خاندان ماتسودایرا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Matsudaira" title="Clan Matsudaira – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clan Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%93%B0%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%94%A8" title="마쓰다이라씨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마쓰다이라씨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Matsudaira" title="Clan Matsudaira – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Clan Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B9%B3%E6%B0%8F" title="松平氏 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="松平氏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A3_Matsudaira" title="Clã Matsudaira – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clã Matsudaira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Мацудайра (род) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мацудайра (род)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsudaira-klaani" title="Matsudaira-klaani – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matsudaira-klaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B6%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0" title="ตระกูลมัตสึไดระ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตระกูลมัตสึไดระ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsudaira_boyu" title="Matsudaira boyu – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Matsudaira boyu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Рід Мацудайра – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рід Мацудайра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B9%B3%E6%B0%8F" title="松平氏 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="松平氏" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1141077#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_clan" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Matsudaira_clan" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_clan"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_clan"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Matsudaira_clan" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Matsudaira_clan" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&oldid=1250837206" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Matsudaira_clan&id=1250837206&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMatsudaira_clan"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMatsudaira_clan"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Matsudaira_clan&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Matsudaira_clan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1141077" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Japanese samurai clan</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border: 1px solid #aaa;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: darkblue;">Matsudaira<br /><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松平</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokugawa_family_crest.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/140px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/210px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg/280px-Tokugawa_family_crest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="405" data-file-height="405" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Mon_(badge)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mon (badge)"><i>Mon</i></a>: <i>Maru ni Mitsuba-aoi</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Home province</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mikawa_Province" title="Mikawa Province">Mikawa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent house</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sasa_Rindo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sasa_Rindo.svg/25px-Sasa_Rindo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sasa_Rindo.svg/38px-Sasa_Rindo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sasa_Rindo.svg/50px-Sasa_Rindo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_clan" title="Minamoto clan">Minamoto clan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Titles</th><td class="infobox-data">Various</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Chikauji" title="Matsudaira Chikauji">Matsudaira Chikauji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Final ruler</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshinobu" title="Tokugawa Yoshinobu">Tokugawa Yoshinobu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current head</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Iehiro_Tokugawa" title="Iehiro Tokugawa">Iehiro Tokugawa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founding year</th><td class="infobox-data">14th century</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissolution</th><td class="infobox-data">Still extant as <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_clan" title="Tokugawa clan">Tokugawa clan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ruled until</th><td class="infobox-data">1873 (<a href="/wiki/Abolition_of_the_han_system" title="Abolition of the han system">Abolition of the han system</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cadet branches</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname">Various</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Matsudaira clan</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松平氏</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Matsudaira-shi</i></span><span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span></span> was a Japanese <a href="/wiki/Samurai" title="Samurai">samurai</a> clan that descended from the <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_clan" title="Minamoto clan">Minamoto clan</a>. It originated in and took its name from Matsudaira village, in <a href="/wiki/Mikawa_Province" title="Mikawa Province">Mikawa Province</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Aichi_Prefecture" title="Aichi Prefecture">Aichi Prefecture</a>). During the <a href="/wiki/Sengoku_period" title="Sengoku period">Sengoku period</a>, the chieftain of the main line of the Matsudaira clan, <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Motoyasu" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsudaira Motoyasu">Matsudaira Motoyasu</a> became a powerful regional <a href="/wiki/Daimyo" title="Daimyo">daimyo</a> under <a href="/wiki/Oda_Nobunaga" title="Oda Nobunaga">Oda Nobunaga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toyotomi_Hideyoshi" title="Toyotomi Hideyoshi">Toyotomi Hideyoshi</a> and changed his name to Tokugawa Ieyasu. He subsequently seized power as the first <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dgun" class="mw-redirect" title="Shōgun">shōgun</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate" title="Tokugawa shogunate">Tokugawa shogunate</a> which ruled Japan during the <a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period">Edo period</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_Restoration" title="Meiji Restoration">Meiji Restoration</a> of 1868. Under the Tokugawa shogunate, many cadet branches of the clan retained the Matsudaira surname, and numerous new branches were formed in the decades after Ieyasu. Some of those branches were also of <i><a href="/wiki/Daimy%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Daimyō">daimyō</a></i> status. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_Restoration" title="Meiji Restoration">Meiji Restoration</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Abolition_of_the_han_system" title="Abolition of the han system">abolition of the <i>han</i> system</a>, the Tokugawa and Matsudaira clans became part of the <a href="/wiki/Kazoku" title="Kazoku">new <i>kazoku</i> nobility</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins">Origins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Matsudaira clan originated in <a href="/wiki/Mikawa_Province" title="Mikawa Province">Mikawa Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its origins are uncertain, but in the Sengoku era, the clan claimed descent from the medieval <a href="/wiki/Seiwa_Genji" title="Seiwa Genji">Seiwa Genji</a> branch of the <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_clan" title="Minamoto clan">Minamoto clan</a>. According to this claim, the founder of the Matsudaira line was Matsudaira Chikauji, who lived in the 14th century and established himself in Mikawa Province, at Matsudaira village. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_historic_sites">National historic sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: National historic sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The location of Matsudaira village is within the borders of the modern city of <a href="/wiki/Toyota,_Aichi" title="Toyota, Aichi">Toyota, Aichi</a>. A number of locations associated with the early history of the clan were collectively designated a <a href="/wiki/Monuments_of_Japan" title="Monuments of Japan">National Historic Site of Japan</a> in the year 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These include: </p> <ol><li>The ruins of a Sengoku period fortified residence on the eastern bank of the Tomoe River (Asuke River) which was the birthplace of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The site is now part of a <a href="/wiki/Shinto_Shrine" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinto Shrine">Shinto Shrine</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Tosho-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsudaira Tosho-gu">Matsudaira Tosho-gu</a>, which was built in 1615, after Tokugawa Ieyasu's death and deification.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_Castle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matsudaira Castle (page does not exist)">Matsudaira Castle</a>, from which the Matsudaira clan ruled over a portion of <a href="/wiki/Mikawa_Province" title="Mikawa Province">Mikawa Province</a> during the Sengoku period.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Cgy%C5%AB_Castle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ōgyū Castle (page does not exist)">Ōgyū Castle</a>, built around 1507 and used by the clan to 1575</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C5%8Dgetsu-in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kōgetsu-in (page does not exist)">Kōgetsu-in</a>, a Buddhist temple and <i><a href="/wiki/Bodaiji" title="Bodaiji">bodaiji</a></i> for the Matsudaira clan</li></ol> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Tosho-gu"><img alt="Matsudaira Tosho-gu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg/120px-Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg/180px-Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg/240px-Matsudaira_Toshogu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Tosho-gu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsudairago3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kogetsu-in"><img alt="Kogetsu-in" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Matsudairago3.jpg/120px-Matsudairago3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Matsudairago3.jpg/180px-Matsudairago3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Matsudairago3.jpg/240px-Matsudairago3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kogetsu-in</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sengoku_period">Sengoku period</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sengoku period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sengoku_period" title="Sengoku period">Sengoku period</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minor_power_between_major_neighbors">Minor power between major neighbors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Minor power between major neighbors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In its territory in Mikawa Province, the Matsudaira clan was surrounded by much more powerful neighbors. To the west was the territory of the Oda clan of <a href="/wiki/Owari_Province" title="Owari Province">Owari Province</a>; to the east, the <a href="/wiki/Imagawa_clan" title="Imagawa clan">Imagawa clan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Suruga_Province" title="Suruga Province">Suruga</a>. Each generation of Matsudaira family head had to carefully negotiate his relationship with these neighbors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Branches_of_the_Matsudaira_clan">Branches of the Matsudaira clan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Branches of the Matsudaira clan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG/220px-Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG/330px-Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG/440px-Tokugawa_Ieyasu2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="2100" /></a><figcaption>Tokugawa Ieyasu, formerly known as Matsudaira Motoyasu</figcaption></figure> <p>Before the Edo period, there were 19 major branches of the Matsudaira clan: Takenoya<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">竹谷</span></span>)</span>, Katanohara<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">形原</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ōgusa<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大草</span></span>)</span>, Nagasawa<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">長沢</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nōmi<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">能見</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Goi<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">五井</span></span>)</span>, Fukōzu<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">深溝</span></span>)</span>, Ogyū<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大給</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Takiwaki<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">滝脇</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fukama<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">福釜</span></span>)</span>, Sakurai<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">桜井</span></span>)</span>, Tōjō<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東条</span></span>)</span>, Fujii<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">藤井</span></span>)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mitsugi<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">三木</span></span>)</span>, Iwatsu<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">岩津</span></span>)</span>, Nishi-Fukama<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">西福釜</span></span>)</span>, Yata<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">矢田</span></span>)</span>, Udono<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">鵜殿</span></span>)</span>, and Kaga<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">加賀</span></span>)</span>. Each of these branches (with the exception of the Kaga-Matsudaira, which relocated to Kaga Province) took its name from the area in Mikawa where it resided. Also, many of the branches often fought with each other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Matsudaira_of_Okazaki">Matsudaira of Okazaki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Matsudaira of Okazaki"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It was the main Matsudaira line residing in <a href="/wiki/Okazaki_Castle" title="Okazaki Castle">Okazaki Castle</a> which rose the highest during the Sengoku period. During the headship of <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Hirotada" title="Matsudaira Hirotada">Matsudaira Hirotada</a>, it was threatened by the Oda and Imagawa clans, and for a time was forcibly brought into Imagawa service. After the death of <a href="/wiki/Imagawa_Yoshimoto" title="Imagawa Yoshimoto">Imagawa Yoshimoto</a> and the fall from power of the Imagawa clan, Hirotada's son Matsudaira Motoyasu was successful in forming an alliance with <a href="/wiki/Oda_Nobunaga" title="Oda Nobunaga">Oda Nobunaga</a>, the hegemon of <a href="/wiki/Owari_Province" title="Owari Province">Owari Province</a>. Motoyasu is better known as <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a>, who became the first Tokugawa shōgun in 1603. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matsudaira_branches_and_the_use_of_the_surname">Matsudaira branches and the use of the surname</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Matsudaira branches and the use of the surname"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Edo_branches">Pre-Edo branches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pre-Edo branches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several of the pre-Edo branch families survived into the Edo period; some of them became <i><a href="/wiki/Daimy%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Daimyō">daimyōs</a></i>. The Takiwaki-Matsudaira family became <i>daimyōs</i> of the Ojima Domain, and from 1868 to 1871, ruled the <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dzai_Domain" title="Jōzai Domain">Sakurai Domain</a>. The Nagasawa-Matsudaira, also known as the Ōkōchi-Matsudaira, had several branches, one of them ruled the Yoshida Domain of <a href="/wiki/Mikawa_Province" title="Mikawa Province">Mikawa Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A prominent Nagasawa-Matsudaira is the early <a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period">Edo-period</a> politician <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Nobutsuna" title="Matsudaira Nobutsuna">Matsudaira Nobutsuna</a>. The Fukōzu-Matsudaira ruled the <a href="/wiki/Shimabara_Domain" title="Shimabara Domain">Shimabara Domain</a>. The Sakurai-Matsudaira ruled the Amagasaki Domain.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ogyū-Matsudaira had many branches, one of which ruled the <a href="/wiki/Okutono_Domain" title="Okutono Domain">Okutono Domain</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nagai_Naoyuki" title="Nagai Naoyuki">Nagai Naoyuki</a> was a prominent <a href="/wiki/Bakumatsu" title="Bakumatsu">Bakumatsu</a>-era descendant of the Ogyū-Matsudaira of Okutono. Other pre-Edo branches of the family became <a href="/wiki/Hatamoto" title="Hatamoto">hatamoto</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tokugawa_branches_and_the_Matsudaira_surname">Tokugawa branches and the Matsudaira surname</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Tokugawa branches and the Matsudaira surname"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Tokugawa surname was not granted to all of the sons of the shōgun or the heads of the six main Tokugawa branches. Only the inheritor received the Tokugawa name, while all of his siblings would receive the Matsudaira surname. For example, the last shōgun Tokugawa Yoshinobu was not the firstborn heir of his father (<a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Nariaki" title="Tokugawa Nariaki">Tokugawa Nariaki</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mito_Domain" title="Mito Domain">Mito</a>). Consequently, Yoshinobu was known as Matsudaira Shichirōma during his minority. Some of these sons, particularly of the 3 main Tokugawa branches (the <i><a href="/wiki/Gosanke" title="Gosanke">Gosanke</a></i>), formed their own families, and received their own fiefs. These included <a href="/wiki/Takamatsu_Domain" title="Takamatsu Domain">Takamatsu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Shishido_Domain" title="Shishido Domain">Shishido</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sunpu_Domain" title="Sunpu Domain">Fuchū</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Moriyama_Domain" title="Moriyama Domain">Moriyama</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (branches of the Mito Tokugawa); Saijō (a branch of the Kii Tokugawa);<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Takasu (a branch of the Owari Tokugawa).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable Matsudaira of these branches include <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoritoshi" title="Matsudaira Yoritoshi">Matsudaira Yoritoshi</a> of Takamatsu, and <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoritaka_(Shishido)" title="Matsudaira Yoritaka (Shishido)">Matsudaira Yoritaka</a> of Fuchū. <a href="/wiki/Yoritsune_Matsudaira" title="Yoritsune Matsudaira">Yoritsune Matsudaira</a> and his son <a href="/wiki/Yoriaki_Matsudaira" title="Yoriaki Matsudaira">Yoriaki Matsudaira</a>, who were 20th-century composers, were descendants of the Matsudaira of Fuchū. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)"><span id="Y.C5.ABki-Matsudaira_clan_.28Echizen.29"></span>Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Domain" title="Fukui Domain">Fukui Domain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsuyama_Domain" title="Tsuyama Domain">Tsuyama Domain</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mirokabashi_bridge,_Fukui,_Fukui_200507.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg/220px-Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg/330px-Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg/440px-Mirokabashi_bridge%2C_Fukui%2C_Fukui_200507.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Bridge at Fukui Castle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Yūki-Matsudaira clan was founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu's son <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABki_Hideyasu" title="Yūki Hideyasu">Yūki Hideyasu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several branches of the Yūki-Matsudaira came into existence during the Edo period. Though the Yūki-Matsudaira retained control of Kitanoshō (later renamed Fukui), the main Yūki line was not there, but in <a href="/wiki/Tsuyama_Domain" title="Tsuyama Domain">Tsuyama</a> instead. Branches of the family ruled the <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Domain" title="Fukui Domain">Fukui</a>, Hirose, Mori, <a href="/wiki/Matsue_Domain" title="Matsue Domain">Matsue</a>, Tsuyama, <a href="/wiki/Akashi_Domain" title="Akashi Domain">Akashi</a>, Itoigawa, and <a href="/wiki/Maebashi_Domain" title="Maebashi Domain">Maebashi</a> domains. Famous Yūki-Matsudaira include <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Naritami" title="Matsudaira Naritami">Matsudaira Naritami</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoshinaga" title="Matsudaira Yoshinaga">Matsudaira Yoshinaga</a>, two <i>daimyōs</i> of the late Edo period. Matsudaira Yoshinaga in particular was very important to Japanese politics of the early Meiji period, and his leadership put the Fukui Domain on the side of the victors in the <a href="/wiki/Boshin_War" title="Boshin War">Boshin War</a> (1868–69). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan">Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Kuwana_Domain" title="Kuwana Domain">Kuwana Domain</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG/220px-Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG/330px-Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG/440px-Kuwana_Castle_08.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Rebuilt turret of Kuwana Castle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan was founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu's half-brother <a href="/wiki/Hisamatsu_Sadakatsu" title="Hisamatsu Sadakatsu">Hisamatsu Sadakatsu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to his close relation to Ieyasu, Sadakatsu was allowed the use of the Matsudaira surname. Eventually, some of the branches of the Hisamatsu-Matsudaira were also allowed the use of the Tokugawa family crest, as well as being formally recognized as Tokugawa relatives (<i><a href="/wiki/Shinpan_(daimyo)" title="Shinpan (daimyo)">shinpan</a></i>), rather than simply being a <i><a href="/wiki/Fudai" class="mw-redirect" title="Fudai">fudai</a></i> family. Branches of the Hisamatsu-Matsudaira ruled the <a href="/wiki/Kuwana_Domain" title="Kuwana Domain">Kuwana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Imabari_Domain" title="Imabari Domain">Imabari</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Iyo-Matsuyama_Domain" title="Iyo-Matsuyama Domain">Iyo-Matsuyama</a> domains.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Famous Hisamatsu-Matsudaira include the political reformer <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Sadanobu" title="Matsudaira Sadanobu">Matsudaira Sadanobu</a>, the final <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Shoshidai" title="Kyoto Shoshidai">Kyoto Shoshidai</a> <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Sadaaki" title="Matsudaira Sadaaki">Matsudaira Sadaaki</a>, and shogunate politician <a href="/wiki/Itakura_Katsukiyo" title="Itakura Katsukiyo">Itakura Katsukiyo</a>. In the Meiji era, the heads of all the Hisamatsu-Matsudaira branches received titles in the <a href="/wiki/Kazoku" title="Kazoku">new nobility</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kazoku_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kazoku-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ochi-Matsudaira_clan">Ochi-Matsudaira clan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Ochi-Matsudaira clan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG/220px-Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG/330px-Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG/440px-Hamada_castle_Gate_of_the_castle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Gate of Hamada Castle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Ochi-Matsudaira clan was founded by Matsudaira Kiyotake, the younger brother of the 6th shōgun Tokugawa Ienobu.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ochi-Matsudaira ruled the <a href="/wiki/Hamada_Domain" title="Hamada Domain">Hamada Domain</a>. The family lost most of its territory in 1866, when the castle town was occupied by <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dsh%C5%AB_Domain" title="Chōshū Domain">Chōshū Domain</a> forces under <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cmura_Masujir%C5%8D" title="Ōmura Masujirō">Ōmura Masujirō</a> during the Chōshū War. Matsudaira Takeakira, the last <i>daimyō</i>, escaped Hamada and went to Tsuruta, one of the domain's non-contiguous territories; there he set up the Tsuruta Domain, which existed until the abolition of the domains in 1871. In the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_era" title="Meiji era">Meiji era</a>, Takeakira's son Matsudaira (Ochi) Takenaga received the title of <a href="/wiki/Kazoku" title="Kazoku">viscount</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kazoku_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kazoku-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)"><span id="Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_.28Aizu.29"></span>Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aizu_Domain" title="Aizu Domain">Aizu Domain</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WakamatsuCastle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WakamatsuCastle.jpg/220px-WakamatsuCastle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WakamatsuCastle.jpg/330px-WakamatsuCastle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/WakamatsuCastle.jpg/440px-WakamatsuCastle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="457" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Aizu-Wakamatsu castle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Hoshina-Matsudaira clan was founded by <a href="/wiki/Hoshina_Masayuki" title="Hoshina Masayuki">Hoshina Masayuki</a>. Masayuki, a son of the second shōgun Tokugawa Hidetada, was adopted by <a href="/wiki/Hoshina_Masamitsu" title="Hoshina Masamitsu">Hoshina Masamitsu</a>, the lord of the <a href="/wiki/Takat%C5%8D_Domain" title="Takatō Domain">Takatō Domain</a>. Masayuki was recognized as a relative of the Tokugawa family by his half-brother <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Iemitsu" title="Tokugawa Iemitsu">Tokugawa Iemitsu</a>; after Iemitsu's death, Masayuki served as a regent for his nephew, the underaged shōgun <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ietsuna" title="Tokugawa Ietsuna">Tokugawa Ietsuna</a>, thus effectively running the shogunate. It was at this time that Masayuki received rulership of the fief of <a href="/wiki/Aizu" title="Aizu">Aizu</a> (with an income of 230,000 <i><a href="/wiki/Koku" title="Koku">koku</a></i>). Two generations later, during the reign of the 3rd lord Masakata, the family was allowed the use of the Matsudaira surname and crest. The family remained prominent in shogunate affairs and in security duty in Ezo (<a href="/wiki/Hokkaido" title="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</a>). It also sponsored several schools of martial arts, as well as working to develop and spread the production of local crafts. In the <a href="/wiki/Bakumatsu_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakumatsu period">Bakumatsu period</a>, the 8th lord <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Katataka" title="Matsudaira Katataka">Matsudaira Katataka</a> assisted with security duties during and after the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Perry_Expedition" title="Perry Expedition">Perry Expedition</a>; Katataka's successor, 9th lord <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Katamori" title="Matsudaira Katamori">Matsudaira Katamori</a> served as <i><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Shugoshoku" title="Kyoto Shugoshoku">Kyoto Shugoshoku</a></i>, but his clan was later defeated in the <a href="/wiki/Boshin_War" title="Boshin War">Boshin War</a>. The Aizu-Matsudaira survived the Meiji Restoration, and were ennobled with the title of <a href="/wiki/Kazoku" title="Kazoku">viscount</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kazoku_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kazoku-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Katamori's son <a href="/wiki/Morio_Matsudaira" title="Morio Matsudaira">Morio Matsudaira</a> served as an admiral in the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a>. The family survives to the present day. Isao Matsudaira, who was governor of <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Prefecture" title="Fukushima Prefecture">Fukushima Prefecture</a> in the 1980s, was a descendant of this family. <a href="/wiki/Princess_Chichibu" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Chichibu">Princess Chichibu</a> Setsuko, the wife of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a>'s brother <a href="/wiki/Prince_Chichibu" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Chichibu">Prince Chichibu</a> Yasuhito, was another. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Matsudaira_as_an_honorific">Matsudaira as an honorific</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Matsudaira as an honorific"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Over the course of the Edo period, the Tokugawa shogunate granted the use of the Matsudaira surname to certain families as an honorific. These families included both <i><a href="/wiki/Fudai" class="mw-redirect" title="Fudai">fudai</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tozama" class="mw-redirect" title="Tozama">tozama</a> daimyō</i> families. The <a href="/wiki/Date_clan" title="Date clan">Date clan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sendai_Domain" title="Sendai Domain">Sendai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Shimazu_clan" title="Shimazu clan">Shimazu clan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Satsuma_Domain" title="Satsuma Domain">Satsuma</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/M%C5%8Dri_clan" title="Mōri clan">Mōri clan</a> of Choshu, the <a href="/wiki/Maeda_clan" title="Maeda clan">Maeda clan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kaga_Domain" title="Kaga Domain">Kaga</a> (and its branches at Daishōji and Toyama), the Yamanouchi clan of <a href="/wiki/Tosa_Domain" title="Tosa Domain">Tosa</a>, the Kuroda clan of Fukuoka, the Asano clan of Hiroshima (and its branch at Hiroshima-shinden), the Nabeshima of Saga, the Ikeda of Tottori (as well as its branches of Okayama, Shikano, Wakazakura, Hirafuku, as well as hatamoto-level Ikeda), and the Hachisuka of Tokushima were all <i>tozama</i> families that had the use of the Matsudaira surname. The Yanagisawa clan of Yamato<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Honjō clan of <a href="/wiki/Miyazu_Domain" title="Miyazu Domain">Miyazu</a> were two <i>fudai</i> families among those who had the right to use the Matsudaira surname. In addition, if a Tokugawa princess married into another family, her husband had the right to use the Matsudaira surname and the Tokugawa crest for one generation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Present_day">Present day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Present day"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prominent Matsudaira in the present day include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ry%C5%ABmon_Matsudaira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryūmon Matsudaira (page does not exist)">Ryūmon Matsudaira</a> (actor), and <a href="/wiki/Iyo-Matsuyama_Domain" title="Iyo-Matsuyama Domain">Iyo-Matsuyama Domain</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_Hisamatsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matsudaira Hisamatsu (page does not exist)">Matsudaira Hisamatsu</a> family of branch family bannermen hits the descendants Sadatomo Matsudaira <a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%9A%E7%9F%A5" class="extiw" title="ja:松平定知">(ja</a>; former anchor for <a href="/wiki/NHK" title="NHK">NHK</a>), among others. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Key_genealogies">Key genealogies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Key genealogies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Main_line_(Tokugawa_shōgun)"><span id="Main_line_.28Tokugawa_sh.C5.8Dgun.29"></span>Main line (Tokugawa shōgun)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Main line (Tokugawa shōgun)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Serata Arichika</li> <li>Matsudaira Chikauji</li> <li>Matsudaira Yasuuji</li> <li>Matsudaira Nobumitsu</li> <li>Matsudaira Chikatada (1431–1501)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Nagachika (1473–1544)</li> <li>Matsudaira Nobutada (1486–1531)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Kiyoyasu" title="Matsudaira Kiyoyasu">Matsudaira Kiyoyasu</a> (1511–1535)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Hirotada" title="Matsudaira Hirotada">Matsudaira Hirotada</a> (1526–1549)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a> (1543–1616)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Hidetada" title="Tokugawa Hidetada">Tokugawa Hidetada</a> (1579–1632)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Iemitsu" title="Tokugawa Iemitsu">Tokugawa Iemitsu</a> (1604–1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ietsuna" title="Tokugawa Ietsuna">Tokugawa Ietsuna</a> (1641–1680)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Tsunayoshi" title="Tokugawa Tsunayoshi">Tokugawa Tsunayoshi</a> (1646–1709)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ienobu" title="Tokugawa Ienobu">Tokugawa Ienobu</a> (1662–1712)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ietsugu" title="Tokugawa Ietsugu">Tokugawa Ietsugu</a> (1709–1716)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshimune" title="Tokugawa Yoshimune">Tokugawa Yoshimune</a> (1684–1751)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieshige" title="Tokugawa Ieshige">Tokugawa Ieshige</a> (1712–1761)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieharu" title="Tokugawa Ieharu">Tokugawa Ieharu</a> (1737–1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ienari" title="Tokugawa Ienari">Tokugawa Ienari</a> (1773–1841)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyoshi" title="Tokugawa Ieyoshi">Tokugawa Ieyoshi</a> (1793–1853)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Iesada" title="Tokugawa Iesada">Tokugawa Iesada</a> (1824–1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Iemochi" title="Tokugawa Iemochi">Tokugawa Iemochi</a> (1846–1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshinobu" title="Tokugawa Yoshinobu">Tokugawa Yoshinobu</a> (1837–1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Iesato" title="Tokugawa Iesato">Tokugawa Iesato</a> (1863–1940)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iemasa_Tokugawa" title="Iemasa Tokugawa">Iemasa Tokugawa</a> (1884–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsunenari_Tokugawa" title="Tsunenari Tokugawa">Tsunenari Tokugawa</a> (born 1940)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_(Aizu)_2"><span id="Hoshina-Matsudaira_clan_.28Aizu.29_2"></span>Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Hoshina-Matsudaira clan (Aizu)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hoshina_Masayuki" title="Hoshina Masayuki">Hoshina Masayuki</a> (1611–1673)</li> <li>Hoshina Masatsune (1647–1681)</li> <li>Matsudaira Masakata (1669–1731)</li> <li>Matsudaira Katasada (1724–1750)</li> <li>Matsudaira Katanobu (1744–1805)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Kataoki (1779–1806)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Katahiro" title="Matsudaira Katahiro">Matsudaira Katahiro</a> (1803–1822)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Katataka" title="Matsudaira Katataka">Matsudaira Katataka</a> (1806–1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Katamori" title="Matsudaira Katamori">Matsudaira Katamori</a> (1836–1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Nobunori" title="Matsudaira Nobunori">Matsudaira Nobunori</a> (1855–1891)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Kataharu" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsudaira Kataharu">Matsudaira Kataharu</a> (1869–1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morio_Matsudaira" title="Morio Matsudaira">Morio Matsudaira</a> (1878–1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morisada_Matsudaira" title="Morisada Matsudaira">Morisada Matsudaira</a> (1926–2011)</li> <li>Morihisa Matsudaira</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yūki-Matsudaira_clan_(Echizen)_2"><span id="Y.C5.ABki-Matsudaira_clan_.28Echizen.29_2"></span>Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Yūki-Matsudaira clan (Echizen)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABki_Hideyasu" title="Yūki Hideyasu">Yūki Hideyasu</a> (1574–1607)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Tadanao" title="Matsudaira Tadanao">Matsudaira Tadanao</a> (1595–1650)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Tadamasa" title="Matsudaira Tadamasa">Matsudaira Tadamasa</a> (1598–1645)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Mitsumichi" title="Matsudaira Mitsumichi">Matsudaira Mitsumichi</a> (1636–1674)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Masachika" title="Matsudaira Masachika">Matsudaira Masachika</a> (1640–1711)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Tsunamasa" title="Matsudaira Tsunamasa">Matsudaira Tsunamasa</a> (1661–1699)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoshinori" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsudaira Yoshinori">Yoshinori</a> (the former <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Masachika" title="Matsudaira Masachika">Masachika</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoshikuni_(Fukui)" title="Matsudaira Yoshikuni (Fukui)">Matsudaira Yoshikuni</a> (1681–1722)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Munemasa" title="Matsudaira Munemasa">Matsudaira Munemasa</a> (1675–1724)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Munenori" title="Matsudaira Munenori">Matsudaira Munenori</a> (1715–1749)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Shigemasa" title="Matsudaira Shigemasa">Matsudaira Shigemasa</a> (1743–1758)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Shigetomi" title="Matsudaira Shigetomi">Matsudaira Shigetomi</a> (1748–1809)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Haruyoshi" title="Matsudaira Haruyoshi">Matsudaira Haruyoshi</a> (1768–1826)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Naritsugu" title="Matsudaira Naritsugu">Matsudaira Naritsugu</a> (1811–1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Narisawa" title="Matsudaira Narisawa">Matsudaira Narisawa</a> (1820–1838)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Yoshinaga" title="Matsudaira Yoshinaga">Matsudaira Yoshinaga</a> (1828–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Mochiaki" title="Matsudaira Mochiaki">Matsudaira Mochiaki</a> (1836–1890)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ochi-Matsudaira_clan_(Hamada)"><span id="Ochi-Matsudaira_clan_.28Hamada.29"></span>Ochi-Matsudaira clan (Hamada)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Ochi-Matsudaira clan (Hamada)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Kiyotake (1663–1724)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takemasa (1702–1728)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takemoto (1714–1779)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takehiro (1754–1789)</li> <li>Matsudaira Nariatsu (1783–1839)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Takeoki (1827–1842)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takeshige (1825–1847)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takeakira (1842–1882)</li> <li>Matsudaira Takenaga</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan_(Kuwana)"><span id="Hisamatsu-Matsudaira_clan_.28Kuwana.29"></span>Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan (Kuwana)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Hisamatsu-Matsudaira clan (Kuwana)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Sadatsuna (1592–1652)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadayoshi (1632–1657)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadashige (1644–1717)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadamichi (1677–1718)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadateru (1704–1725)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Sadanori (1680–1727)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadayoshi (1709–1770)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadakuni (1720–1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Sadanobu" title="Matsudaira Sadanobu">Matsudaira Sadanobu</a> (1759–1829)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadanaga (1791–1838)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Sadakazu (1812–1841)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadamichi (1831–1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Sadaaki" title="Matsudaira Sadaaki">Matsudaira Sadaaki</a> (1847–1908)</li> <li>Matsudaira Sadanori (1857–1899)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ogyū-Matsudaira_clan_(Okutono)"><span id="Ogy.C5.AB-Matsudaira_clan_.28Okutono.29"></span>Ogyū-Matsudaira clan (Okutono)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Ogyū-Matsudaira clan (Okutono)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Sanetsugu</li> <li>Matsudaira Noritsugu (1632–1687)</li> <li>Matsudaira Norinari (1658–1703)</li> <li>Matsudaira Norizane (1686–1716)</li> <li>Matsudaira Mitsunori (1716–1742)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li>Matsudaira Noriyasu (1739–1783)</li> <li>Matsudaira Noritomo (1760–1824)</li> <li>Matsudaira Noritada (1777–1818)</li> <li>Matsudaira Noriyoshi (1791–1827)</li> <li>Matsudaira Noritoshi (1811–1854)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Norikata" title="Matsudaira Norikata">Matsudaira Norikata</a> (1839–1910)</li> <li>Matsudaira Noritake</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Shichirōma, the future Tokugawa Yoshinobu"><img alt="Matsudaira Shichirōma, the future Tokugawa Yoshinobu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg/84px-Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg/127px-Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg/169px-Yoshinobu_Tokugawa_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Shichirōma, the future Tokugawa Yoshinobu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Mochiaki, last lord of Fukui"><img alt="Matsudaira Mochiaki, last lord of Fukui" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg/76px-Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg/115px-Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg/153px-Matsudaira_Mochiaki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="658" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Mochiaki, last lord of Fukui</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Sadayasu, last lord of Matsue"><img alt="Matsudaira Sadayasu, last lord of Matsue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg/91px-Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg/136px-Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg/182px-Matudaira_Sadayasu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="459" data-file-height="606" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Sadayasu, last lord of Matsue</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Harusato (Fumai), lord of Matsue, tea master"><img alt="Matsudaira Harusato (Fumai), lord of Matsue, tea master" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG/84px-Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG/126px-Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG/169px-Matsudaira_Fumai.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1631" data-file-height="2319" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Harusato (Fumai), lord of Matsue, tea master</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Yoritoshi, last lord of Takamatsu"><img alt="Matsudaira Yoritoshi, last lord of Takamatsu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg/76px-Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg/114px-Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg/153px-Matudaira_Yoritoshi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Yoritoshi, last lord of Takamatsu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Princess Chichibu (Matsudaira) Setsuko"><img alt="Princess Chichibu (Matsudaira) Setsuko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg/78px-Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg/118px-Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg/157px-Princess_Chichibu_Setsuko.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1888" data-file-height="2883" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Princess Chichibu (Matsudaira) Setsuko</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matsudaira Tadanari, last lord of Ueda"><img alt="Matsudaira Tadanari, last lord of Ueda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg/90px-Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg/136px-Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg/181px-Matudaira_Tadanari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Matsudaira Tadanari, last lord of Ueda</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nagai_naoyuki.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nagai Naoyuki, the son of Okutono lord Matsudaira Noritada"><img alt="Nagai Naoyuki, the son of Okutono lord Matsudaira Noritada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Nagai_naoyuki.jpg/86px-Nagai_naoyuki.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Nagai_naoyuki.jpg/129px-Nagai_naoyuki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Nagai_naoyuki.jpg/172px-Nagai_naoyuki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="494" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nagai Naoyuki, the son of Okutono lord Matsudaira Noritada</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Papinot" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Papinot">Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph</a>. (1906). <i>Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon</i>; Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 29</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thornton, <i>Charisma and Community Formation in Medieval Japan</i>, p. 148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/218179">"松平氏遺跡"</a> (in Japanese). <a href="/wiki/Agency_for_Cultural_Affairs" title="Agency for Cultural Affairs">Agency for Cultural Affairs</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%BE%E5%B9%B3%E6%B0%8F%E9%81%BA%E8%B7%A1&rft.pub=Agency+for+Cultural+Affairs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbunka.nii.ac.jp%2Fheritages%2Fdetail%2F218179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatsudaira+clan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Katanohara)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Nagasawa)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Nōmi)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Ogyū)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 30</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Takiwaki)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Fujii)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Totman, <i>Politics in the Tokugawa bakufu</i>, p. 346.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kinki/amagasaki.html">"Amagasaki-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120310203121/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kinki/amagasaki.html">Archived</a> 2012-03-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/takamatu.html">"Takamatsu-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129055637/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/takamatu.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kantou/shishido.html">"Shishido-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120128225117/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kantou/shishido.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kantou/fuchu.html">"Fuchū-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110607061503/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kantou/fuchu.html">Archived</a> 2011-06-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/mutudewa/mutmoriy.html">"Moriyama-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110607052550/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/mutudewa/mutmoriy.html">Archived</a> 2011-06-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/saijo.html">"Saijō-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120128225144/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/saijo.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/toukai/takasu.html">"Takasu-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129035605/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/toukai/takasu.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 27 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa shogun-ke to Matsudaira ichizoku," p. 165; Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (<i>Echizen-ke</i>)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa Shōgun-ke to Matsudaira Ichizoku," p. 231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Papinot, (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unterstein.net/Toyoashihara-no-Chiaki-Nagaioaki-no-Mitsuho-no-Kuni/NobiliaireJapon.pdf">"Matsudaira (Hisamatsu)" at <i>Nobiliare du Japon</i>, p. 31</a>; retrieved 2013-7-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kinki/kuwana.html">"Kuwana-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120133112/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kinki/kuwana.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/imabari.html">"Imabari-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129041703/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/imabari.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/matuyama.html">"Iyo-Matsuyama han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120311105119/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/matuyama.html">Archived</a> 2012-03-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kazoku-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kazoku_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kazoku_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kazoku_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in German)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oliver-rost.homepage.t-online.de/Japan_Pairie.txt">List of Meiji-era Japanese nobility</a> (accessed 15 August 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa shogun-ke to Matsudaira ichizoku," p. 220.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa shogun-ke to Matsudaira ichizoku", p. 184.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa shogun-ke to Matsudaira ichizoku", p. 196.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Tokugawa shogun-ke to Matsudaira ichizoku", p. 183.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>English</b> </p> <ul><li>Thornton, Sybil A. (1999). <i>Charisma and Community Formation in Medieval Japan</i>. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.</li> <li>Totman, Conrad (1967). <i>Politics in the Tokugawa bakufu</i>. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.</li></ul> <p><b>German</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oliver-rost.homepage.t-online.de/Japan_Pairie.txt">List of Meiji-era Japanese nobility</a> (accessed 15 August 2008).</li></ul> <p><b>Japanese</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129041703/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/imabari.html">"Imabari-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120311105119/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/shikoku/matuyama.html">"Iyo-Matsuyama han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120133112/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~me4k-skri/han/kinki/kuwana.html">"Kuwana-han" on Edo 300 HTML</a> (accessed 24 August 2008).</li> <li>"Tokugawa Shōgun-ke to Matsudaira Ichizoku", <i>Rekishi Dokuhon</i> magazine, January 2006.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Historic_Sites_of_Japan_(Aichi)" title="List of Historic Sites of Japan (Aichi)">List of Historic Sites of Japan (Aichi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_clan" title="Tokugawa clan">Tokugawa clan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate" title="Tokugawa shogunate">Tokugawa shogunate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neko-dera" title="Neko-dera">Neko-dera</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&oldid=1250837206">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&oldid=1250837206</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Matsudaira_clan" title="Category:Matsudaira clan">Matsudaira clan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Aichi_Prefecture" title="Category:History of Aichi Prefecture">History of Aichi Prefecture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_clans" title="Category:Japanese clans">Japanese clans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tokugawa_clan" title="Category:Tokugawa clan">Tokugawa clan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Japanese-language_sources_(ja)" title="Category:CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)">CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Japanese-language_sources_(ja)" title="Category:Articles with Japanese-language sources (ja)">Articles with Japanese-language sources (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:Articles with German-language sources (de)">Articles with German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Japanese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Japanese-language text">Articles containing Japanese-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 October 2024, at 20:20<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_clan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f7b5ccf54-kv7nd","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.404","walltime":"0.531","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1660,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":24957,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":791,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":37595,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 441.760 1 -total"," 30.97% 136.804 1 Template:Japanese_clan_name"," 29.68% 131.122 1 Template:Infobox"," 28.48% 125.818 1 Template:Reflist"," 22.60% 99.830 1 Template:Lang"," 17.08% 75.448 1 Template:Cite_web"," 15.45% 68.231 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.56% 42.216 2 Template:Pagetype"," 6.52% 28.809 20 Template:Nihongo"," 6.48% 28.624 4 Template:Main"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.226","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16157791,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-744c7589dd-pjnk8","timestamp":"20241125143055","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Matsudaira clan","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Matsudaira_clan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1141077","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1141077","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-07-20T13:27:54Z","dateModified":"2024-10-12T20:20:07Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2e\/Tokugawa_family_crest.svg","headline":"Japanese samurai clan"}</script> </body> </html>