CINXE.COM

Bucellaires — Wikipédia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Bucellaires — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"b39e0918-0081-4d4d-a058-c5038a543014","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Bucellaires","wgTitle":"Bucellaires","wgCurRevisionId":216555160,"wgRevisionId":216555160,"wgArticleId":5368168,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Portail:Histoire militaire/Articles liés","Portail:Histoire/Articles liés","Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés","Portail:Empire romain/Articles liés","Portail:Italie/Articles liés","Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés","Portail:Monde byzantin/Articles liés","Portail:Haut Moyen Âge/Articles liés","Portail:Moyen Âge/Articles liés","Armée romaine","Armée romaine tardive","Unité ou formation militaire de la Rome antique", "Unité ou formation militaire de l'Empire byzantin","Thème du haut Moyen Âge","Constantin V"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Bucellaires","wgRelevantArticleId":5368168,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1003257","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/1200px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="626"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/800px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="417"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/640px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="334"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Bucellaires — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucellaires"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucellaires"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bucellaires rootpage-Bucellaires skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l&#039;apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&amp;returnto=Bucellaires" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&amp;returnto=Bucellaires" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&amp;returnto=Bucellaires" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&amp;returnto=Bucellaires" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bucellaires</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 15 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema_dels_Buccel%C2%B7laris" title="Tema dels Buccel·laris – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tema dels Buccel·laris" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukellarion" title="Bukellarion – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bukellarion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Θέμα Βουκελλαρίων – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θέμα Βουκελλαρίων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucellarian_Theme" title="Bucellarian Theme – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bucellarian Theme" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema_de_los_bucelarios" title="Tema de los bucelarios – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tema de los bucelarios" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boukellarion" title="Boukellarion – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Boukellarion" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბუკელართა თემი – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბუკელართა თემი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="Букеларија (тема) – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Букеларија (тема)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema_Bucel%C3%A1rio" title="Tema Bucelário – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tema Bucelário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Букеларии – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Букеларии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukelarska_tema" title="Bukelarska tema – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bukelarska tema" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Букеларион – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Букеларион" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukellarion" title="Bukellarion – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bukellarion" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Букеларії – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Букеларії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9B%E5%8C%BA" title="布塞拉里亚军区 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布塞拉里亚军区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1003257#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bucellaires" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Bucellaires" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bucellaires"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bucellaires"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Bucellaires" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Bucellaires" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;oldid=216555160" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&amp;page=Bucellaires&amp;id=216555160&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBucellaires"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBucellaires"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Bucellaires"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Bucellaires&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1003257" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/440px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/660px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg/880px-Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1317" data-file-height="687" /></a><figcaption>Les thèmes byzantins vers 780, après la division de l'Opsikion.</figcaption></figure> <p>Les <b>Bucellaires</b> ou <b>thème des Bucellaires</b> <a href="/wiki/Grec_moderne" title="Grec moderne">grec moderne</a>&#160;: <span class="lang-el" lang="el">Βουκελλάριον θέμα</span>, <i>Boukellarion thema</i>, ou <a href="/wiki/Grec_moderne" title="Grec moderne">grec moderne</a>&#160;: <span class="lang-el" lang="el">θέμα Βουκελλάριον</span>, <i>Thema Boukellarion</i>&#160;: le <i>Thème des Mangeurs de Biscuits</i>) sont un <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8me_(Empire_byzantin)" title="Thème (Empire byzantin)">thème</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">Empire byzantin</a> situé dans le nord de l'<a href="/wiki/Asie_Mineure" class="mw-redirect" title="Asie Mineure">Asie Mineure</a>. Il est établi vers le milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="8ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle et comprend l'essentiel de la <a href="/wiki/Paphlagonie" title="Paphlagonie">Paphlagonie</a> et certaines parties de la <a href="/wiki/Galatie" title="Galatie">Galatie</a> et de la <a href="/wiki/Phrygie" title="Phrygie">Phrygie</a><sup id="cite_ref-ODB316_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB316-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg/220px-Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg/330px-Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg/440px-Byzantine_Empire_Themata-950-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="455" /></a><figcaption>Les thèmes byzantins en Asie Mineure vers 950.</figcaption></figure> <p>Le thème est établi entre <a href="/wiki/743" title="743">743</a> et <a href="/wiki/767" title="767">767</a> par l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Constantin_V" title="Constantin V">Constantin V</a>, après la répression de la révolte d'<a href="/wiki/Artabasde" title="Artabasde">Artabasde</a>, archonte de l'<a href="/wiki/Opsikion" title="Opsikion">Opsikion</a>. Le nouveau thème, ainsi que celui des <a href="/wiki/Optimates_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Optimates (thème)">Optimates</a>, est détaché de l'Opsikion, en fonction de la politique de l'empereur visant à réduire la puissance de ce dernier<sup id="cite_ref-Lounghis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lounghis-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Treadgold199829,_71_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treadgold199829,_71-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le nom du thème dérive des <i><a href="/wiki/Bucellarius" title="Bucellarius">Bucellarii</a></i>, troupes de cavalerie d'élite initialement formées de <a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">Goths</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Alains" title="Alains">Alains</a> et de Romains, souvent engagées par des privés&#160;; au début du <abbr class="abbr" title="7ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle, ils forment une division d'élite des forces terrestres de l'Opsikion placée sous l'autorité d'un <i><a href="/wiki/Domestique_(titre_byzantin)" title="Domestique (titre byzantin)">domestikos</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-ODB316_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB316-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lounghis199631–33_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lounghis199631–33-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le <i><a href="/wiki/Strat%C3%A8ge" title="Stratège">strategos</a></i> des Bucellaires est attesté pour la première fois en <a href="/wiki/767" title="767">767</a>, fournissant un <i><a href="/wiki/Terminus_ad_quem" class="mw-redirect" title="Terminus ad quem">terminus ad quem</a></i> à la création du thème. Ses quartiers généraux sont situés à <a href="/wiki/Ancyre" title="Ancyre">Ancyre</a>, l'ancienne capitale de l'Opsikion, et il commande environ 8&#160;000&#160;hommes&#160;; il appartient au second rang des <i>strategoi</i>, avec un salaire annuel de trente livres d'or<sup id="cite_ref-ODB316_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB316-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Bolu" title="Bolu">Claudiopolis</a> est la seule des <i><a href="/wiki/Turme" title="Turme">tourmai</a></i> du thème à être attestée<sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Même s'il est essentiellement un thème de cavalerie (<i>kaballarikon</i>), le thème des Bucellaires, tout comme par après celui de <a href="/wiki/Paphlagonie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Paphlagonie (thème)">Paphlagonie</a>, inclut également une petite flotte, active sur le <a href="/wiki/Mer_Noire" title="Mer Noire">Pont-Euxin</a>. Le commandant de ce <a href="/wiki/Marine_byzantine" title="Marine byzantine">contingent maritime</a>, le «&#160;<i><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9pan" title="Catépan">katepano</a></i> des Bucellaires et des Paphlagoniens&#160;», est ainsi attesté par son sceau au <abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle. Des preuves indiquent cependant que cette flotte est composée à cette époque de navires marchands et de transport, et non de <a href="/wiki/Dromon" title="Dromon">navires de guerre</a><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lounghis199629-30_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lounghis199629-30-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>À sa création, le thème s'étend de la côte du Pont-Euxin au centre du <a href="/wiki/Plateau_anatolien" class="mw-redirect" title="Plateau anatolien">plateau anatolien</a> et est bordé à l'ouest par les Optimates et l'Opsikion, au sud par les <a href="/wiki/Anatoliques" title="Anatoliques">Anatoliques</a> et à l'est par les <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9niaques" title="Arméniaques">Arméniaques</a><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Au <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle cependant, probablement vers <a href="/wiki/820" title="820">820</a>, sa partie nord-orientale en est détachée pour former en partie le nouveau thème de <a href="/wiki/Paphlagonie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Paphlagonie (thème)">Paphlagonie</a>. <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_VI_le_Sage" title="Léon VI le Sage">Léon VI le Sage</a> le réduit davantage lorsqu'il crée à partir de huit de ses <i><a href="/wiki/Bandon_(arm%C3%A9e_byzantine)" title="Bandon (armée byzantine)">banda</a></i> du sud et du sud-est les thèmes de <a href="/wiki/Cappadoce_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Cappadoce (thème)">Cappadoce</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Charsianon" title="Charsianon">Charsianon</a><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1991316-317_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1991316-317-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Au <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle, il comprend deux villes et treize forteresses, alors que dix villes sont rapportées au <abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle<sup id="cite_ref-ODB316_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB316-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le thème subsiste jusqu'à ce que les <a href="/wiki/Seldjoukides" title="Seldjoukides">Seldjoukides</a> s'emparent de la région à la suite de la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Manzikert" title="Bataille de Manzikert">bataille de Manzikert</a> (<a href="/wiki/1071" title="1071">1071</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1991317_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1991317-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le nom <i>Boukellariōn</i> survit toutefois en tant que toponyme dans les sources byzantines jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a><sup id="cite_ref-EHW_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-size:85%; padding-left:1.6em; margin:0.3em 0;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">«&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucellarian_Theme?oldid=410949058">Bucellarian Theme</a>&#160;» <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucellarian_Theme?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ODB316-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ODB316_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB316_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB316_1-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-ODB316_1-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Kazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;316</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lounghis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Lounghis_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lounghis1996">Lounghis 1996</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;28-32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Treadgold199829,_71-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Treadgold199829,_71_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Treadgold1998">Treadgold 1998</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;29, 71. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EHW-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-5">f</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-EHW_4-6">g</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Gyftopoulou, 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lounghis199631–33-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Lounghis199631–33_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lounghis1996">Lounghis 1996</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;31–33. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lounghis199629-30-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Lounghis199629-30_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lounghis1996">Lounghis 1996</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;29-30. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kazhdan1991316-317-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1991316-317_7-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Kazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;316-317. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kazhdan1991317-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1991317_8-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Kazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;317. </span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : grec moderne">(el)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="Gyftopoulou">Sofia Gyftopoulou, «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ehw.gr/l.aspx?id=3956"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Βουκελλαρίων Θέμα</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">Encyclopédie du monde hellénique</span>,&#8206; <time class="nowrap" datetime="2005-04-24" data-sort-value="2005-04-24">24 avril 2005</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-03-20" data-sort-value="2011-03-20">20 mars 2011</time>)</small></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Haldon1999"><span class="ouvrage" id="John_F._Haldon1999"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> John F. <span class="nom_auteur">Haldon</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Warfare, State and Society in the Byzantine world</cite>, Londres, Routledge, <time>1999</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/1-85728-494-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/1-85728-494-1"><span class="nowrap">1-85728-494-1</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Warfare%2C+State+and+Society+in+the+Byzantine+world&amp;rft.place=Londres&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.aulast=Haldon&amp;rft.aufirst=John+F.&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=1-85728-494-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ABucellaires"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span><span class="ouvrage" id="Kazhdan1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alexander_Kazhdan1991"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kazhdan" title="Alexander Kazhdan">Alexander <span class="nom_auteur">Kazhdan</span></a> (<abbr class="abbr" title="directeur de publication">dir.</abbr>), <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Byzantium" title="Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium">Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</a></cite>, New York et Oxford, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, <time>1991</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 3 tom. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-19-504652-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-19-504652-6"><span class="nowrap">978-0-19-504652-6</span></a> et <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-19-504652-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-19-504652-8"><span class="nowrap">0-19-504652-8</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_de_contr%C3%B4le_de_la_Biblioth%C3%A8que_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Numéro de contrôle de la Bibliothèque du Congrès">LCCN</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/90023208">90023208</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&amp;rft.place=New+York+et+Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.edition=1&amp;rft.aulast=Kazhdan&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ABucellaires"></span></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Treadgold1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Warren_Treadgold1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Warren <span class="nom_auteur">Treadgold</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Byzantium and Its Army, 284–1081</cite>, Stanford University Press, <time>1998</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-8047-3163-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-8047-3163-2"><span class="nowrap">0-8047-3163-2</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/fr/title/708343459">708343459</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium+and+Its+Army%2C+284%E2%80%931081&amp;rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&amp;rft.aulast=Treadgold&amp;rft.aufirst=Warren&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=0-8047-3163-2&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F708343459&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ABucellaires"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Lounghis1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="T._C._Lounghis1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> T. C. <span class="nom_auteur">Lounghis</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">The Decline of the Opsikian Domesticates and the Rise of the Domesticate of the Scholae</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Byzantine Symmeikta</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;10,&#8206; <time>1996</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">27-36</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+Decline+of+the+Opsikian+Domesticates+and+the+Rise+of+the+Domesticate+of+the+Scholae&amp;rft.jtitle=Byzantine+Symmeikta&amp;rft.aulast=Lounghis&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+C.&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.volume=10&amp;rft.pages=27-36&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ABucellaires"></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Th%C3%A8mes_byzantins_dans_le_De_Thematibus" title="Modèle:Palette Thèmes byzantins dans le De Thematibus"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Th%C3%A8mes_byzantins_dans_le_De_Thematibus&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8me_(Empire_byzantin)" title="Thème (Empire byzantin)">Thèmes byzantins</a> dans le <i><a href="/wiki/De_Administrando_Imperio" class="mw-redirect" title="De Administrando Imperio">De Thematibus</a></i></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Thèmes orientaux ou asiatiques</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>1. <a href="/wiki/Anatoliques" title="Anatoliques">Anatoliques</a></li> <li>2. <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9niaques" title="Arméniaques">Arméniaques</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Cappadoce_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Cappadoce (thème)">Cappadoce</a> et <a href="/wiki/Charsianon" title="Charsianon">Charsianon</a>)</li> <li>3. <a href="/wiki/Thrac%C3%A9siens" title="Thracésiens">Thracésiens</a></li> <li>4. <a href="/wiki/Opsikion" title="Opsikion">Opsikion</a></li> <li>5. <a href="/wiki/Optimates_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Optimates (thème)">Optimates</a></li> <li>6. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bucellaires</a></li> <li>7. <a href="/wiki/Paphlagonie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Paphlagonie (thème)">Paphlagonie</a></li> <li>8. <a href="/wiki/Chald%C3%A9e_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Chaldée (thème)">Chaldée</a></li> <li>9. <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sopotamie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Mésopotamie (thème)">Mésopotamie</a></li> <li>10. <a href="/wiki/Colon%C3%A9e_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Colonée (thème)">Colonée</a></li> <li>11. <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bast%C3%A9e_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Sébastée (thème)">Sébastée</a></li> <li>12. <a href="/wiki/Lykandos" title="Lykandos">Lykandos</a></li> <li>13. <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9leucie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Séleucie (thème)">Séleucie</a></li> <li>14. <a href="/wiki/Cibyrrh%C3%A9otes" title="Cibyrrhéotes">Cibyrrhéotes</a></li> <li>15. <a href="/wiki/Chypre_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Chypre (thème)">Chypre</a></li> <li>16. <a href="/wiki/Samos_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Samos (thème)">Samos</a></li> <li>17. <a href="/wiki/%C3%89g%C3%A9e_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Égée (thème)">Égée</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Thèmes occidentaux ou européens</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>1. <a href="/wiki/Thrace_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Thrace (thème)">Thrace</a><sup>§</sup></li> <li>2. <a href="/wiki/Mac%C3%A9doine_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Macédoine (thème)">Macédoine</a><sup>§</sup></li> <li>3. <a href="/wiki/Strymon_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Strymon (thème)">Strymon</a></li> <li>4. <a href="/wiki/Thessalonique_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Thessalonique (thème)">Thessalonique</a></li> <li>5. <a href="/wiki/Hellade_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Hellade (thème)">Hellade</a></li> <li>6. <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Péloponnèse (thème)">Péloponnèse</a></li> <li>7. <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9phalonie_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Céphalonie (thème)">Céphalonie</a></li> <li>8. <a href="/wiki/Nicopolis_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Nicopolis (thème)">Nicopolis</a></li> <li>9. <a href="/wiki/Dyrrachium_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Dyrrachium (thème)">Dyrrhachium</a></li> <li>10. <a href="/wiki/Sicile_(th%C3%A8me)" title="Sicile (thème)">Sicile</a></li> <li>11. <a href="/wiki/Longobardie" title="Longobardie">Longobardie</a></li> <li>12. <a href="/wiki/Crim%C3%A9e_byzantine" title="Crimée byzantine">Cherson</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><sup>§</sup> La Thrace et la Macédoine sont comptées parmi les thèmes orientaux en ce qui concerne la hiérarchie.</td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire_militaire" title="Portail de l’histoire militaire"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/43px-Military_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/65px-Military_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/86px-Military_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="113" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire_militaire" title="Portail:Histoire militaire">Portail de l’histoire militaire</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail de la Rome antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/17px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/26px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/34px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="343" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail:Rome antique">Portail de la Rome antique</a></span> • <span class="bandeau-sous-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique/Empire_romain" title="Portail:Rome antique/Empire romain">section <b>Empire romain</b></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_byzantin" title="Portail du monde byzantin"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Justinien_small.png/20px-Justinien_small.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Justinien_small.png/30px-Justinien_small.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Justinien_small.png/40px-Justinien_small.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_byzantin" title="Portail:Monde byzantin">Portail du monde byzantin</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail du haut Moyen Âge"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/28px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/42px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/55px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="509" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail:Haut Moyen Âge">Portail du haut Moyen Âge</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐9c6v2 Cached time: 20241126093914 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.250 seconds Real time usage: 0.472 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2774/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 45513/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5889/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6381/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.088/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4268969/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 288.698 1 -total 24.75% 71.464 1 Modèle:Portail 13.94% 40.252 1 Modèle:Lien_web 13.13% 37.900 2 Modèle:Lang-el 12.39% 35.776 2 Modèle:Langue_avec_nom 9.14% 26.388 1 Modèle:Références 7.78% 22.459 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges 7.55% 21.805 3 Modèle:Ouvrage 6.78% 19.580 1 Modèle:Palette 6.41% 18.507 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:idhash:5368168-0!canonical and timestamp 20241126093914 and revision id 216555160. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de «&#160;<a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;oldid=216555160">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;oldid=216555160</a>&#160;».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Arm%C3%A9e_romaine" title="Catégorie:Armée romaine">Armée romaine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Arm%C3%A9e_romaine_tardive" title="Catégorie:Armée romaine tardive">Armée romaine tardive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Unit%C3%A9_ou_formation_militaire_de_la_Rome_antique" title="Catégorie:Unité ou formation militaire de la Rome antique">Unité ou formation militaire de la Rome antique</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Unit%C3%A9_ou_formation_militaire_de_l%27Empire_byzantin" title="Catégorie:Unité ou formation militaire de l&#039;Empire byzantin">Unité ou formation militaire de l'Empire byzantin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Th%C3%A8me_du_haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Catégorie:Thème du haut Moyen Âge">Thème du haut Moyen Âge</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Constantin_V" title="Catégorie:Constantin V">Constantin V</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire_militaire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire militaire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire militaire/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Rome_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés">Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Empire_romain/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Empire romain/Articles liés">Portail:Empire romain/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Italie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Italie/Articles liés">Portail:Italie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Monde_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés">Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Monde_byzantin/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Monde byzantin/Articles liés">Portail:Monde byzantin/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Haut Moyen Âge/Articles liés">Portail:Haut Moyen Âge/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Moyen Âge/Articles liés">Portail:Moyen Âge/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 6 juillet 2024 à 11:37.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a>&#160;: les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a>&#160;; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/Bucellaires" title="Spécial:Citer/Bucellaires">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bucellaires&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-697b7966c5-xmrh6","wgBackendResponseTime":140,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.250","walltime":"0.472","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2774,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":45513,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5889,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6381,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 288.698 1 -total"," 24.75% 71.464 1 Modèle:Portail"," 13.94% 40.252 1 Modèle:Lien_web"," 13.13% 37.900 2 Modèle:Lang-el"," 12.39% 35.776 2 Modèle:Langue_avec_nom"," 9.14% 26.388 1 Modèle:Références"," 7.78% 22.459 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges"," 7.55% 21.805 3 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 6.78% 19.580 1 Modèle:Palette"," 6.41% 18.507 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.088","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4268969,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-9c6v2","timestamp":"20241126093914","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bucellaires","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bucellaires","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1003257","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1003257","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-03-19T23:13:37Z","dateModified":"2024-07-06T10:37:55Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/95\/Asia_Minor_ca_780_AD.svg","headline":"division administrative de l'Empire byzantin du nord de l'Asie Mineure, \u00e9tabli milieu VIIIe\u00a0si\u00e8cle"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10