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fonsado: Monedas con ceca en Le贸n

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font-style: italic;"><br /></span></div><span style="color: #cc0000; font-style: italic;">El audio directo en algunas entradas cuenta con la posibilidad de detener el reproductor.</span><br /> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML6'> <div class='widget-content'> <script type="text/javascript" src="//widgets.amung.us/map.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">WAU_map('eldab7c16rkl', 175, 100, 'cart', 'star-orange')</script> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget Stats' data-version='1' id='Stats1'> <h2>P谩ginas vistas desde enero/2008</h2> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='Stats1_content' style='display: none;'> <script src='https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js' type='text/javascript'></script> <span id='Stats1_sparklinespan' style='display:inline-block; width:75px; height:30px'></span> <span class='counter-wrapper text-counter-wrapper' id='Stats1_totalCount'> </span> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div> </div><div class='widget Label' data-version='1' id='Label1'> <h2>Temas</h2> <div class='widget-content cloud-label-widget-content'> <span class='label-size label-size-5'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Actualidad'>Actualidad</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(72)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-5'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Actualidad%20e%20Historia'>Actualidad e Historia</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(79)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-3'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Arte'>Arte</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(15)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-3'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Arte%20y%20actualidad'>Arte y actualidad</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-2'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Arte%20y%20costumbres'>Arte y costumbres</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-4'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Historia'>Historia</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(44)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-3'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Los%20jud%C3%ADos%20en%20Le%C3%B3n'>Los jud铆os en Le贸n</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-1'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Marialba%20de%20la%20Ribera'>Marialba de la Ribera</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-3'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Patrimonio'>Patrimonio</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(14)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-3'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Rutas%20de%20monta%C3%B1a'>Rutas de monta帽a</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(14)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-2'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/San%20Miguel%20de%20Escalada'>San Miguel de Escalada</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-2'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Santa%20Mar%C3%ADa%20de%20Sandoval'>Santa Mar铆a de Sandoval</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </span> <span class='label-size label-size-2'> <a dir='ltr' href='https://www.fonsado.com/search/label/Viajes'>Viajes</a> <span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </span> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget Image' data-version='1' id='Image21'> <h2>Catedral de Sta. 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Mar铆a' height='102' id='Image21_img' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNrxfbijq6lCCosPeRzggfvKhE6F6qFMxNBN-M2BC5-29yZWBQ0wa3Hz75vU40Qb6pM-Ih6mRvoF1pnWcaARGVgGxb0yk_qxS0y69E4TFDOVeJVSBvvTCz6C9SvNfyhKgaC76oTSuzIg/s170/Webcam.jpg' width='170'/> </a> <br/> <span class='caption'>PINCHAR IMAGEN (cyltv.es / webcam)</span> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget Image' data-version='1' id='Image23'> <div class='widget-content'> <img alt='' height='150' id='Image23_img' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH3Am038FmiHCvJVtDu8mguM5ZDLGCsD-YCMSWfzd4h_N5uU66nIesMFwHLHuPRD-1oB3GDFMw_MznOxIYTCmmbU06zN7IbGBms_myv4vgNMg-BbePkQXkE2wLYGTmJrRup0YdNGCcNQ/s150/2.jpg' width='132'/> <br/> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget Image' data-version='1' id='Image29'> <div class='widget-content'> <img alt='' height='170' id='Image29_img' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhunHgfsjLTw_ghYHV2DIoioVoOA7bSm1fEOilUrUnll-Ga2jmJdJ_dDLV3pl2m7OeG9wgnBFw52djbozB3rN8yoyqcIBF4KvvwJTJzt630uvwRCyl9h4RG5E8B1fntHvnUSRAagrOsdA/s170/Dad.jpg' width='119'/> <br/> <span class='caption'>I also love you</span> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget Image' data-version='1' id='Image30'> <div class='widget-content'> <img alt='' height='150' id='Image30_img' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSsQXHNKbqKAxanTd0qQqVTcgEENgZ8P2DUwbiQxd2QUdfJ4o6hgNUAeazFxfGe7D3baMgTfKYwCuX2Vi7sK3sVDznNS30ImsSAi6JIjQyIIw-S26emmA7uLmWix02D_XGbjZaW04jAQ/s150/DSC04428.JPG' width='112'/> <br/> <span class='caption'>Alba</span> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget Feed' data-version='1' id='Feed1'> <h2>脷ltimas entradas</h2> <div class='widget-content' id='Feed1_feedItemListDisplay'> <span style='filter: alpha(25); opacity: 0.25;'> <a href='http://fonsado.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default/'>Cargando...</a> </span> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget PopularPosts' data-version='1' id='PopularPosts1'> <h2>Entradas populares</h2> <div class='widget-content popular-posts'> <ul> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2012/04/el-portico-occidental-de-la-catedral-de.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrh0o_astRst6iHDo4KbbpdJ3c8xNS0V2pNMzNLnidaMXdes1rKLb39MKouxSfJCmTj0aaBWATPGlg6I8wjjfMmYdtqraCH2cnQnxlGa2SO4xOoKVUugpTkOEZO22E2BvkLaruq9fnWg/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/1.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2012/04/el-portico-occidental-de-la-catedral-de.html'>El p贸rtico occidental de la Catedral de Le贸n. 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XIX, el director del Museo de Prado, el pintor Federico Madrazo, denomin贸 a la obra de Diego de Vel谩zquez titulada &#8220;R...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2009/01/el-prtico-occidental-de-la-catedral-de.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixx-7FjNag6xK6crEsAFpcHdXTuykWJtoDD0p50mn6t3ajyK18NwjbiYs2v3CxB9D60J9HD1T3bPZYFqg3GRHPLplop_Mr1iOMsRo13UlwbPZicwbovnMDyJqRwPAKyD5zxdPXvIdqqQ/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/San+Francisco+Alfonso+XIII.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2009/01/el-prtico-occidental-de-la-catedral-de.html'>El P贸rtico Occidental de la Catedral de Le贸n. Portada de San Francisco (I)</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'> . Las distintas invasiones b谩rbaras, la pr谩ctica inexistencia de artistas cualificados y las conclusiones del Concilio de Elvira (Granada)...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/07/regimiento-caballeria-almansa-n-5.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGjiXXA_LZWPU9zceaj8w86GvXW_D5-8NEbAeMSrlyvTOLY52y8R5AJK9xP1oqjDFPAfxkbtXSegSGJeVPqln_kkEVZyeyECb6bU8bE1KUadYVOrgl7v9WJ_MRpVmoIreVcka-rmzoqQ/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/?imgmax=800'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/07/regimiento-caballeria-almansa-n-5.html'>REGIMIENTO CABALLERIA ALMANSA n潞 5</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'> El 20 de julio de 1846 se nombr贸 al Ap贸stol Santiago patr贸n del Arma de Caballer铆a, cuya designaci贸n fue posteriormente ratificada el ...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2021/12/los-diablos-del-belen.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj_HjoisNrm2FNgC8XA8wSnN3tfHCDtQdLmYoNs9m1hYOsKYT2zuWBJ8DOIZweXpr94wJZqVEcJZKdVgWeUH8oqAnDHuTroWKOWAZ9Sus1-47cztn8D8xajamQaLZ8wy_H7jyMiO2wGgZui0alT8PB2YsbB-azof6poB2SATQu7zv2XdVyn4LE26Qo=w72-h72-p-k-no-nu'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2021/12/los-diablos-del-belen.html'>Los diablos del Bel茅n</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'>Se considera a San Francisco de As铆s el creador y precursor del Bel茅n, por la representaci贸n del mismo que realiz贸 en el a帽o 1223 en la loca...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdgaj3gJ9iNm0hjbEgrTGz8_TzLKfV5eq9VEk4a-amlsxgZMmqTKAOtE9tjAIQXw1r6hVqXik-1pxOrOUSBJ9yaw9SXva4JFo9OzW7aPai0uzuXdjMm5FfQmEqfgY80LLNmKaGl0CrWw/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/a.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html'>Monedas con ceca en Le贸n</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'> No son muy abundantes las monedas con ceca en Le贸n. Se realizan acu帽aciones en la ciudad durante el periodo de tiempo comprendido entre l...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2008/05/el-monasterio-de-san-pedro-de-eslonza.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyEJYIgV3Fe2uTkqsJKJvL8OlxAhPgPT4abLEPifoSGaKZTd2V1wv8rSSc2p-Wyas1j2MInFARCJYOWDQFa7Y9LKwCIUykqMA8BQuAG4UxYfcOis59lG9IzJ8J9Qt9QZNVDycjOBCIyvA/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/eslonza+3.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2008/05/el-monasterio-de-san-pedro-de-eslonza.html'>El Monasterio de San Pedro de Eslonza</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'> Las actuales ruinas de San Pedro de Eslonza, tienen su origen en la Desamortizaci贸n de Juan 脕lvarez Mendiz谩bal de 1836, que supuso la su...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/10/cementerios-de-leon.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH79KFnGgYo6w9VXD4B3terD61lwvhQ6HhlPX8zgkP5CSuMNHTzxYZNGKJLWoF7BH1RJ9yqUqQJjbr0pvdJII9SZGKqDonIU8LxT_dI4cLAtCPgJ2QQSA1zZdiOudW9tIXknLpWlAstw/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/1.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/10/cementerios-de-leon.html'>Cementerios de Le贸n</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'> Unos d铆as antes de las celebraciones del pr贸ximo 1 de noviembre, se ha presentado una ruta para visitar el cementerio leon茅s de Puente ...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> </ul> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='1' id='BlogArchive1'> <h2>Archivo del blog</h2> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; 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</span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2018/04/'> abril </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2018/03/'> marzo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2018/02/'> febrero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2018/01/'> enero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/'> 2017 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(19)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/10/'> octubre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/09/'> septiembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/08/'> agosto </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/07/'> julio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/06/'> junio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/05/'> mayo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/04/'> abril </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/03/'> marzo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2017/01/'> enero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/'> 2016 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(23)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/10/'> octubre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/09/'> septiembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/08/'> agosto </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/06/'> junio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/05/'> mayo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/04/'> abril </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/03/'> marzo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/02/'> febrero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2016/01/'> enero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/'> 2015 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(15)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/10/'> octubre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/09/'> septiembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/08/'> agosto </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/06/'> junio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/05/'> mayo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/03/'> marzo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/02/'> febrero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2015/01/'> enero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/'> 2014 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(18)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/10/'> octubre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/09/'> septiembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/08/'> agosto </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/07/'> julio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/06/'> junio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2014/05/'> mayo </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; 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</span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/'> 2013 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(16)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/10/'> octubre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/09/'> septiembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/08/'> agosto </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/07/'> julio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/06/'> junio </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; 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</span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2013/01/'> enero </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2012/'> 2012 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(17)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2012/12/'> diciembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2012/11/'> noviembre </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> &#9658;&#160; 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</script></tr></table><noscript><a href="http://www.24webclock.com/es/">reloj para blog</a></noscript> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> </div> <div class='main section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='blog-posts hfeed'> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>lunes, 15 de marzo de 2010</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry'> <a name='3397349014252720545'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title'> Monedas con ceca en Le贸n </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content'> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdgaj3gJ9iNm0hjbEgrTGz8_TzLKfV5eq9VEk4a-amlsxgZMmqTKAOtE9tjAIQXw1r6hVqXik-1pxOrOUSBJ9yaw9SXva4JFo9OzW7aPai0uzuXdjMm5FfQmEqfgY80LLNmKaGl0CrWw/s1600/a.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="223" data-original-width="461" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdgaj3gJ9iNm0hjbEgrTGz8_TzLKfV5eq9VEk4a-amlsxgZMmqTKAOtE9tjAIQXw1r6hVqXik-1pxOrOUSBJ9yaw9SXva4JFo9OzW7aPai0uzuXdjMm5FfQmEqfgY80LLNmKaGl0CrWw/s1600/a.jpg" /></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">No son muy abundantes las monedas con ceca en Le贸n. Se realizan acu帽aciones en la ciudad durante el periodo de tiempo comprendido entre los reinados de Alfonso VI de Le贸n (1072&#8209;1109) y Enrique IV, rey de Castilla y de Le贸n (1454&#8209;1474), si bien nos centraremos en las emisiones de moneda realizadas en la ciudad durante la existencia del Reino leon茅s del 910 al 1230, adem谩s de enumerar algunas emisiones anteriores a la invasi贸n musulmana que, aunque escasas, merecen se帽alarse. </span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8Jvw7cGWyBTZat2W4uXMDw1H56p_L-54xpsDIekBKr2-86HAnriyvf5XWAHUmP88xubtVOT1Fu1qtg2FpVhC6Fw-y0Rc9dqhOKdpg02jUNBcjZ2Dfi8rkxuLPFLV1zVEIla7siAM2LQ/s1600/b.jpg" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="239" data-original-width="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8Jvw7cGWyBTZat2W4uXMDw1H56p_L-54xpsDIekBKr2-86HAnriyvf5XWAHUmP88xubtVOT1Fu1qtg2FpVhC6Fw-y0Rc9dqhOKdpg02jUNBcjZ2Dfi8rkxuLPFLV1zVEIla7siAM2LQ/s1600/b.jpg" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">En la Espa帽a Medieval era el monarca el que ten铆a el privilegio y la facultad de acu帽ar moneda. Para ello, pose铆a su propia ceca formada por peque帽os talleres de herreros y artesanos grabadores, fijos o itinerantes. Era frecuente tambi茅n, siempre con la supervisi贸n del monarca, el encargo de emisi贸n a artesanos particulares pero controlando exhaustivamente el peso y aleaci贸n de los metales. Con el paso del tiempo, los reyes concedieron ocasionalmente derechos de acu帽aci贸n a obispos, abades, condes y se帽ores feudales, lo que dio lugar a una gran confusi贸n dentro del campo monetario, desconcierto que se acrecent贸 con las adulteraciones y falsificaciones constantes.&nbsp;</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">El lugar f铆sico del emplazamiento de una ceca (de la voz 谩rabe </span><i style="font-size: 100%;">sikka</i><span style="font-size: 100%;">, que significa troquel), sol铆a situarse en las ciudades m谩s importantes del Reino, aunque en un principio, como hemos dicho, no ten铆a ninguna importancia su ubicaci贸n concreta al poder realizarse de forma ambulante por la sencillez que supon铆a la acu帽aci贸n de forma manual: utilizando dos troqueles con los grabados que iban a figurar en la moneda, se situaba el disco met谩lico o cospel entre los dos troqueles y se golpeaba fuertemente para producir la impresi贸n, produci茅ndose pieza a pieza. Trascurrido el tiempo, se utilizar谩n m谩quinas movidas por ingenios hidr谩ulicos, con lo que el lugar de las cecas se traslada a las proximidades del cauce de los r铆os.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj8qVp8XVaKlu3RbNUC5R54W69HsJhi8fEPIa056xGtqSZGYvVcaYDzigJ00N1GwV751HQ2sl-fENx1Ts6kr16SjPPdd_FCYMo4Trl2HQVUQw4KuFDmtgL_eq9n6CnLH9bsr6XPniJHQ/s1600-h/plano+Le%C3%B3n+copia.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448038413283119106" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj8qVp8XVaKlu3RbNUC5R54W69HsJhi8fEPIa056xGtqSZGYvVcaYDzigJ00N1GwV751HQ2sl-fENx1Ts6kr16SjPPdd_FCYMo4Trl2HQVUQw4KuFDmtgL_eq9n6CnLH9bsr6XPniJHQ/s0/plano+Le%C3%B3n+copia.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 273px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 494px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;">En cuanto a la ceca de Le贸n, Amando Represa Rodr铆guez en su obra <i>"Los viejos gremios de Le贸n",</i> describe al gremio de monederos en la ciudad leonesa: <i>"Gremio interesante y antiqu铆simo, pues consta la existencia de ceca en Le贸n desde los d铆as de Alfonso VI. Su asentamiento en el Burgo de los francos y en uno de los accesos al mismo, bautiz贸 la calle con el nombre de Moneda, as铆 como la puerta pr贸xima."</i></span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i><br /></i></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQ8Y5Ksppva5VpKVVUY3wlVPPCwjgdLSmuS55X6FzUpynfW4G9PDBXTZQRLVNvUkIQYTmohv0CLDXWtbrL943BTSP4PCIGM3suMoksATJYAp3tj441tHRH6kECQHdwspekI1nZLUkY4w/s1600-h/acuniacion.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448038801677165506" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQ8Y5Ksppva5VpKVVUY3wlVPPCwjgdLSmuS55X6FzUpynfW4G9PDBXTZQRLVNvUkIQYTmohv0CLDXWtbrL943BTSP4PCIGM3suMoksATJYAp3tj441tHRH6kECQHdwspekI1nZLUkY4w/s320/acuniacion.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 358px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 328px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">En los alrededores de Puerta Moneda, entrada a la capital del Reino por el este, ejerc铆an su lucrativo oficio los cambistas que trocaban las monedas de oro y plata por las fracciones de vell贸n (aleaci贸n de plata y cobre). El lugar de asentamiento elegido no era casual. La ciudad medieval de Le贸n se expande hacia el sur y el este, hacia las vegas, y es por all铆 por donde entran principalmente las mercader铆as, las cosechas, los comerciantes y los peregrinos que, desde Europa y los reinos cristianos peninsulares, acuden a Santiago de Compostela. Toda esta importante entrada de labradores, comerciantes y peregrinos, necesitar铆a fraccionar moneda con el fin de gestionar su estancia o sus negocios en la ciudad que, en aquel momento, era la m谩s importante del norte peninsular.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">As铆 todo, durante los siglos X y XI el uso de moneda no era habitual. Hasta ese momento, se usa moneda musulmana (<i>dirhemes</i> de oro y plata), alguna pieza franca e, incluso, moneda de cobre del Bajo Imperio. Es frecuente tambi茅n como sistema de pago, el trueque, el pago en especie y el denominado "<i>pagos en plata al peso</i>", pesando con balanza cualquier pieza de plata en el caso de no disponer de moneda.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><br /><span style="font-size: 100%;"></span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeec6BiJgLISLuR26Wqz4AElUMeCllnFikKjDs5aBZvwbMSk27KQjXB2eBcgkoax7DOLfrrqjffJPsoapNnbtC7nrIGjvR0HC6tvhLI2wzqz1FFTgkQwywTXJeqMrBa3UHfBwt8FcuLw/s1600-h/cambista_siglo_XI.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5445963856528230482" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeec6BiJgLISLuR26Wqz4AElUMeCllnFikKjDs5aBZvwbMSk27KQjXB2eBcgkoax7DOLfrrqjffJPsoapNnbtC7nrIGjvR0HC6tvhLI2wzqz1FFTgkQwywTXJeqMrBa3UHfBwt8FcuLw/s320/cambista_siglo_XI.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 399px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 309px;" /></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Una muestra excelente de esta actividad, se encuentra en un fragmento de la conocida obra del medievalista Claudio S谩nchez Albornoz, &#8220;<i>Una ciudad en la Espa帽a cristiana hace mi</i></span><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i>l a帽os</i>&#8221;. En uno de los episodios, se narra la compra de varias piezas de marroquiner铆a </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">pa</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">ra una cabalgadura en el mercado de la ciudad de Le贸n en los inicios del a帽o 1.000: <i>&#8220;El talabartero, a presencia de todos, prepara una peque帽a balanza que le presta uno de los zabazoques o inspectores del mercado, all铆 presente, y se dispone a pesar los denarios romanos, los sueldos g</i></span><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i>alicanos, los dirhermes moriscos y los dem谩s pedazos de plata que entrega por la silla, el petral, la cincha y unas bridas el caballero reci茅n improvisado. ... Mas no bastan las dirhemes de C贸rdoba, los sueldos ni los viejos denarios, y aunque con frecu</i></span><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i>encia se acude al trueque directo de objetos por objetos, como no es 茅ste siempre suficiente y los reyes leoneses no acu帽an numerario, fuerza es admitir en los pagos todo trozo de plata y pesar la moneda, para igualar de alg煤n modo los diversos instrumentos de cambio.&#8221; </i></span></div> <h6 align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></h6> <h6 align="justify" style="font-family: georgia; font-style: italic;"> <span style="font-size: 180%;">MONEDAS SUEVAS Y VISIGODAS</span></h6> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Antes del comienzo de la emisi贸n de las monedas leonesas medievales, el reino suevo acu帽a en la actual provincia leonesa durante la ocupaci贸n del noroeste peninsular a principio del s. V, las primeras monedas denominadas <i>tremis</i> o <i>trientes</i> de oro (nombre de origen romano que vienes a significar &#8220;tercera parte&#8221;). Estas monedas poseen leyendas que resultan de dif铆cil interpretaci贸n; una de ellas muestra en el anverso busto a la derecha con leyenda: <i>LEONES MONETA CLARA</i>; en su reverso, cruz en el centro de dos l谩ureas o coronas de laurel con la leyenda: <i>CONOB</i> (abreviatura de &#8220;<i>Obryzum de Constantinopol&#8221;, </i>que vendr铆a a significar &#8220;oro puro Constantinopolitano&#8221;). Se conoce otra acu帽aci贸n similar a la anterior con la leyenda: <i>LEIOA CUTIS MUNIT</i><span style="font-style: italic;">A</span><i>.</i></span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i><br /></i></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi20Q3eMA4jq_52kcX-NT3c0y4T5yvSl9Xdr8h68FdAMsJo42maJAFyQh6GKImE8FUoJpFPdsVFvY3IHjplFK1BzM7HNx5RWiaSG_jlu58EtI_4wpFatCCFqCwMhABIMpqU_3wzpgcnvQ/s1600/c.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="196" data-original-width="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi20Q3eMA4jq_52kcX-NT3c0y4T5yvSl9Xdr8h68FdAMsJo42maJAFyQh6GKImE8FUoJpFPdsVFvY3IHjplFK1BzM7HNx5RWiaSG_jlu58EtI_4wpFatCCFqCwMhABIMpqU_3wzpgcnvQ/s1600/c.jpg" /></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">No existe mucha informaci贸n gr谩fica sobre las emisiones suevas en la Pen铆nsula. Como ejemplo podemos mostrar una moneda de procedencia sueva emitida a mediados del s. V, en honor del Emperador Valentiniano III (423&#8212;455), perteneciente a los reinados de Rechila y Rechario, con busto a la derech</span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHlfNe6rtgxHz-KI344VGAfhYk2BSjPxhfYW9tRn7kVvcusBQAMvfogwCMEsM33NrWxdaLgAdww_-ekSdICgTjVLjhfJZXz_igD-oDz8L2YyB-_t0NffkcnPf8M47N_T2U8pDNKpWrBw/s1600-h/sISEBUTO+%C3%9ANICA.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448039558118989122" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHlfNe6rtgxHz-KI344VGAfhYk2BSjPxhfYW9tRn7kVvcusBQAMvfogwCMEsM33NrWxdaLgAdww_-ekSdICgTjVLjhfJZXz_igD-oDz8L2YyB-_t0NffkcnPf8M47N_T2U8pDNKpWrBw/s320/sISEBUTO+%C3%9ANICA.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 260px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 129px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">a diademado y drapeado; en el reverso cruz dentro de dos l谩ureas de laurel y la leyend</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">a CONO. Una como la descrita, seg煤n Luengo Martinez, se encontr贸 en las proximidades de la iglesia de San Bartolom茅 de Astorga.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO2BiBUe57NAKiqJTU3Pisq5mIni8BULF13pvhdGAlraGawOFcEyrv9T5-77fXaFtzhUJiw9Z-t2DnDghS54NNuEQ_ZPyizMYp5WIN_33UIiH-OT2OeSnayGsTSsdb2CWClndF09o4VQ/s1600-h/Panorama+Suintila.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448039912597503282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO2BiBUe57NAKiqJTU3Pisq5mIni8BULF13pvhdGAlraGawOFcEyrv9T5-77fXaFtzhUJiw9Z-t2DnDghS54NNuEQ_ZPyizMYp5WIN_33UIiH-OT2OeSnayGsTSsdb2CWClndF09o4VQ/s320/Panorama+Suintila.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 320px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 161px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">Con posterioridad a la dominaci贸n sueva, los visigodos tambi茅n acu帽an monedas en territorio leon茅s. Sisebuto (612&#8209;621), realiza emisiones en Villafranca del Bierzo de trientes de oro, con un peso de 1,50 gr., representando en el anverso la silueta muy esquematizada del rey con la leyenda: SISEBUTVS RE; en el reverso, la misma silueta del anverso, con la leyenda de la ceca: BERGIO PIVS.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Su sucesor Suintila (621&#8211;631), tambi茅n acu帽a en zona leonesa <i>trientes</i> de oro con el mismo peso, presentando en el anverso silueta esquematizada del rey y leyenda: SVINTILA RE; en el reverso silueta esquematizada y la ceca de Le贸n: LEIONE PIUS. Este triente apareci贸 entre las piezas del tesorillo de La Capilla, en Carmona. Asimismo, se conocen trientes del reinado de Suintila acu帽ados en Astorga con la leyenda de la ceca: ASTORICA PI.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 130%;"><em><strong>MONEDAS MEDIEVALES &#8211; REINO DE LE脫N</strong></em></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><em><strong><br /></strong></em></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <strong><em><span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></em></strong></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTPRfpj6NhAmxUaprCJxCYwBjT3875srl_RRO37RR8YK8p9yKdeyMY-yd6819m0ZQk7QXUeBIX4BVaiNb5LV8ta6FizmYcq5pU6eQmq_IeOjWtBUb2fafQLhlUXfceV7KdT4H5TKteiQ/s1600-h/alfonsoVI_grab.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448040922507614482" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTPRfpj6NhAmxUaprCJxCYwBjT3875srl_RRO37RR8YK8p9yKdeyMY-yd6819m0ZQk7QXUeBIX4BVaiNb5LV8ta6FizmYcq5pU6eQmq_IeOjWtBUb2fafQLhlUXfceV7KdT4H5TKteiQ/s320/alfonsoVI_grab.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 267px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 192px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"><em><strong>Alfonso VI</strong></em></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Es a partir del siglo XI, coincidiendo con el apogeo pol铆tico, econ贸mico y militar del Reino de Le贸n, cuando comienzan las emisiones de moneda en la ciudad. Despu茅s de las primeras monedas emitidas por suevos y visigodos, no se producen acu帽aciones en Le贸n hasta el reinado de Alfonso VI (1072-1109), consider谩ndose como las primeras realmente espa帽olas sin influencia de emisiones extranjeras. Como ya se ha se帽alado, hasta ese momento imperaba el trueque y una escasa circulaci贸n de moneda procedente del Bajo Imperio, de acu帽aciones suevas, visigodas y francas, pero, sobre todo, sobresal铆a la utilizaci贸n de moneda hispano-谩rabe que llega desde el sur a los reinos cristianos en concepto de parias. </span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">En 1086 irrumpe en la Pen铆nsula la primera gran expedici贸n almor谩vide, netamente fundamentalista, que se hace con el control de los Reinos de Taifas y emprende su expansi贸n hacia el norte derrotando a Alfonso VI en Sagrajas (1086) y, tras una segunda expedici贸n, en Ucl茅s (1108). Estas derrotas leonesas significan el fin de los pagos musulmanes y una gran escasez de moneda en el Reino de Le贸n.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpn1tn7kAL1iDvnOxtss3Fh3Saadd-_ZeEUihFvtBqz7Sf2SHNHlCG3BLU7nD9j12txtPgD42yFxNfJj70eLZz6EdmO9thkT7D4kqWvtb1Y7d0uamMqU8WMrYqt38yPRaBEmUtA1Uf3w/s1600-h/2.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448418473416048338" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpn1tn7kAL1iDvnOxtss3Fh3Saadd-_ZeEUihFvtBqz7Sf2SHNHlCG3BLU7nD9j12txtPgD42yFxNfJj70eLZz6EdmO9thkT7D4kqWvtb1Y7d0uamMqU8WMrYqt38yPRaBEmUtA1Uf3w/s320/2.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 192px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 406px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">La necesidad de moneda, el deseo del monarca leon茅s de afianzar su soberan铆a y una incipiente relaci贸n econ贸mica con los reinos europeos debido a su matrimonio con la princesa francesa Constanza, provoc贸 la necesidad de acu帽ar una moneda propia.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Alfonso VI realiza acu帽aciones de <i>dineros </i>(procede de denario) y <i>贸bolos </i>(medio dinero<i>)</i> de vell贸n, con 0,90 gr. y 0,45 gr., respectivamente, en distintas ciudades: Santiago, Segovia, Toledo y Le贸n. Los motivos representados en estas primeras monedas leonesas est谩n inspirados en emisiones francesas, mostrando en el anverso cruz griega patada y leyenda: ANFVS REX. En los reversos, crismones con la primera y 煤ltima letra del alfabeto griego, alfa y omega, y las leyendas de la ceca con todas las letras: LEO CIVITAS.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Es a partir de estos momentos, cuando la ceca de Le贸n tomar谩 gran importancia acu帽谩ndose m谩s monedas en comparaci贸n con otras ciudades del Reino. Incluso lleg贸 a emitirse una moneda, hoy parece perdida, con la leyenda: LEGIO CIVITAS CAPUT SPANIE (Ciudad de Le贸n Cabeza de las Espa帽as). Esta importante moneda, viene a demostrar que la ciudad de Le贸n es la capital indicutible del Reino, ante el pretendido y reivincado protagonismo actual de castellanos y gallegos por minimizar y hasta anular su predominio durante los m谩s de 300 a帽os de la existencia del Reino. No est谩 claro el periodo de acu帽aci贸n, ya que puede tratarse de una emisi贸n realizada por Alfonso VII (1126-1157). Ver art铆culo e imagen sobre el asunto en: </span><a href="http://corazonleon.blogspot.com/2009/09/leon-capital-de-alfonso-vii-leo-civitas.html"><span style="font-style: italic;">http://corazonleon.blogspot.com/2009/09/leon-capital-de-alfonso-vii-leo-civitas.html.</span></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <br /></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjff4bWuzuPF54fwS9McUwaO0wrK_u7vvclZOWHdhH8YIiJ6pZW6ci51n63aVbs5riXHOlhEUL104ZO0Y4moK-UhdvaxNHay0cHNp1_Gz4pcHHTuwOCWwKHbuItM73isWxuExfhE3eEcA/s1600-h/matrimonio.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448054600211562914" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjff4bWuzuPF54fwS9McUwaO0wrK_u7vvclZOWHdhH8YIiJ6pZW6ci51n63aVbs5riXHOlhEUL104ZO0Y4moK-UhdvaxNHay0cHNp1_Gz4pcHHTuwOCWwKHbuItM73isWxuExfhE3eEcA/s320/matrimonio.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 275px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 318px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"><strong><em>Do帽a Urraca / Alfonso I de Arag贸n</em></strong></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Do帽a Urraca (1109-1126), hija de Alfonso VI, acu帽a <i>dineros</i> de vell贸n con ceca en Le贸n de ocho tipos diferentes. Seis de ellos, contin煤an con los modelos de su padre: cruces patadas, floreadas y crismones, con leyendas como</span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPGum2j125fGbVH8Qjvx0F785sAaprfe7CaDpOjZjNR_Buc23x5MNuTrR-vcSfUwgCr3kTDFuWtrLd5ta28JqWy0S5v4cLIvmMoLq-od29ef_rQI7qbkV1J8K2RYLCPTw7ZGHWSxHMUg/s1600-h/uRRACA+%C3%9ANICA.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448419551899370834" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPGum2j125fGbVH8Qjvx0F785sAaprfe7CaDpOjZjNR_Buc23x5MNuTrR-vcSfUwgCr3kTDFuWtrLd5ta28JqWy0S5v4cLIvmMoLq-od29ef_rQI7qbkV1J8K2RYLCPTw7ZGHWSxHMUg/s320/uRRACA+%C3%9ANICA.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 320px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 162px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"> VRRACA<b> </b>REGI alrededor de cruz floreada en los anversos, y LEO<b> </b>CIVITAS alrededor de crism贸n e</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">n los reversos, haciendo referencia directa a la ceca de la ciudad.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Los otros modelos introducen una variedad importante, ya que, por primera vez en esta etapa medieval, aparece el rostro del monarca, en uno de frente y en el otro de perfil, con la leyenda en el anverso: V</span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw0qRbcZBdtkdNU9TEzDpYyFMS6PHTivwPutf0MDifAjELADWro_2rq9O9JEWsYjsBpcYYwWSmQ2ch4DwiniDpv-6kT-3ty-3uXvnwtE-K8wKDLqCBdTxaQfoH58WF8l1RrRXQiVYO9w/s1600-h/urraca.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448420839910962242" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw0qRbcZBdtkdNU9TEzDpYyFMS6PHTivwPutf0MDifAjELADWro_2rq9O9JEWsYjsBpcYYwWSmQ2ch4DwiniDpv-6kT-3ty-3uXvnwtE-K8wKDLqCBdTxaQfoH58WF8l1RrRXQiVYO9w/s320/urraca.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 119px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 237px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">RRACA REXA; en reverso: LEGIONENSIS. </span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Aunque no es monarca leon茅s, se debe citar a Alfonso I de Arag贸n y Navarra (1109-1114), casado con Do帽a Urraca y cuyo matrimonio que fue anulado en 1114.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Este monar</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">ca acu帽a en la ciudad de </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">Le贸n <i>dineros</i> y <i>贸bolos</i> de vell贸n, continuando con algunos de los motivos y creando otros nuevos e innovadores. En los anversos: cruces patadas, motivos florales, jinete a derecha con espada, busto </span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHaypsJr9INGHflwjtYCVttkVUbDpbPobEXsL2uzEzRfabOVvoTshjRdQxH0kUwwixxJ3ccXWlq-SQrVGNSqgbRNqUBmnR3TQH1YAILrEMJELzPtD4-apUPuLqrQY_ss8pclPNN29G9Q/s1600-h/Le%C3%B3n.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448425470037616578" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHaypsJr9INGHflwjtYCVttkVUbDpbPobEXsL2uzEzRfabOVvoTshjRdQxH0kUwwixxJ3ccXWlq-SQrVGNSqgbRNqUBmnR3TQH1YAILrEMJELzPtD4-apUPuLqrQY_ss8pclPNN29G9Q/s320/Le%C3%B3n.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 209px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 211px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">mitrad</span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjemYOmcNCvZYetB7Gh0Zixfri9FR3Q_KkxVfIZYh9yb5dELfZEQb0gTr36pLfhF4dSdNAcBUtlgmgRrnj2mtBTylD4xnwUu-ika78vZb4auK3L_NcMH8R-qCGc6s3e926GN3FbPZdOsQ/s1600-h/Alfonso+I.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448424051671910370" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjemYOmcNCvZYetB7Gh0Zixfri9FR3Q_KkxVfIZYh9yb5dELfZEQb0gTr36pLfhF4dSdNAcBUtlgmgRrnj2mtBTylD4xnwUu-ika78vZb4auK3L_NcMH8R-qCGc6s3e926GN3FbPZdOsQ/s320/Alfonso+I.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 84px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 162px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">o con creciente y estrella en la parte superior. En los reversos: cruces patadas, cruz sobre v谩stago, y </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">adornos florales.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Por primera vez se representa un le贸n pasante en las monedas leonesas. Las leyendas de estas emisiones son: ALF REX, ANFVS REX y ANF REX en los anversos; IN SPANIA y LEO CIVITAS, en los reversos.</span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqbR7kafKc1v9Cz1eRnYdSwLVChGsu7wKFHC2xic8G_OgJv8tZ4aNCHW5n1doBMrXV6oK_4KE3w3EnwoimZxCn8bDbIRdC1vNkgg8iTr0__FB6rK7ZO0X2rUNeq7YzgXKY3Cdb_3qO_w/s1600-h/Alfonso_VII+-+1.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448100275922267746" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqbR7kafKc1v9Cz1eRnYdSwLVChGsu7wKFHC2xic8G_OgJv8tZ4aNCHW5n1doBMrXV6oK_4KE3w3EnwoimZxCn8bDbIRdC1vNkgg8iTr0__FB6rK7ZO0X2rUNeq7YzgXKY3Cdb_3qO_w/s320/Alfonso_VII+-+1.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 320px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 158px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"><strong><em>Alfonso VII</em></strong></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Contin煤an las acu帽aciones en la ciudad de Le贸n durante el reinado del hijo de Do帽a Urraca y Raimundo de Borgo帽a, Alfonso VII (1126&#8209;1157), proclamado Emperador en un acto solemne convocado por las Cortes Leonesas en el a帽o 1135.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxkMDQZdTcGbo60pQ2ZOGKb7CevcHbVeM6xYoOi2MjbB1s7zA9oeNj_iJ1_1C0duw1-NXgNJ76rLjVGjnTfsedxN3fsdHSWkhz0n3KAJPJEo2AJN0r3j5Psdm5TORGmrKvfMHyNcma9w/s1600-h/Panorama+Alfonso+VII.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448982884032130482" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxkMDQZdTcGbo60pQ2ZOGKb7CevcHbVeM6xYoOi2MjbB1s7zA9oeNj_iJ1_1C0duw1-NXgNJ76rLjVGjnTfsedxN3fsdHSWkhz0n3KAJPJEo2AJN0r3j5Psdm5TORGmrKvfMHyNcma9w/s320/Panorama+Alfonso+VII.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 396px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 263px;" /></a></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Durante este periodo, se consolida la ceca de Le贸n</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"> y s</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">e</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"> multiplican las emisiones de moneda como corresponde al m谩s im</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">p</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">ortante centro de la vida pol铆tica, econ贸mica y religiosa del norte penin</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">sular, llegando a acu帽arse en la ciudad 23, de los 52 tipos diferentes.</span></div><div align="justify" face="georgia"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Las monedas acu帽adas son <i>dineros</i> y <i>贸bolos</i> de vell贸n, con 1,0 gr. y 0,55 gr. de peso, respectivamente. Los motivos que se muestran son muy diversos. En los anversos: cabezas afrontadas con cruz y adornos florales, catedral y campanario, busto coronado a izquierda, le贸n con cabeza humana y coronada, jinete a caballo con espada, leones pasantes y rampantes, enfrentados, espaldados, etc. Los reversos siguen con los modelos de cruz patada, equil谩tera, latin</span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFJCxUv85k_4A0BE3c1Wf3U-FDDdl9hMSNMN9TqmPC4fxSHt5Iuj_9TEyCPXOrXqE3aSc3quKXK7CW3X7IVd1RbeKMbZlVRPhfnV_UmECMSwMYzX4A3103P_xYCAVaaYtVdYMN41DwjQ/s1600-h/Alfonso+VII+4.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448986632768099826" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFJCxUv85k_4A0BE3c1Wf3U-FDDdl9hMSNMN9TqmPC4fxSHt5Iuj_9TEyCPXOrXqE3aSc3quKXK7CW3X7IVd1RbeKMbZlVRPhfnV_UmECMSwMYzX4A3103P_xYCAVaaYtVdYMN41DwjQ/s320/Alfonso+VII+4.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 107px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 225px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">a, floreada, sobre 谩rbol, con creciente, con estrellas, con adornos florales, leones, etc.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Las leyendas de</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"> los anversos suelen ser con ANFVS REX, IMPERATOR,</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"> REX ANFVS IMPERATOR, incluso SVPER REX; en </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">cuanto a las leyendas de los reversos, LEO CIVITAS, LEONI, LEO, LEONIS CIVI, </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">LEGIONENS, LEGIO CIVITAS, LE CIVITAS, y por primera vez, LEON.</span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkh3QXPfOiXLV7dKvyBXEUKu2BAn2gMpvB-A23dlUPT1FSFRy0AfisHQ2ZW3UhHXX7_kZnpInuFI5-CflGwKidYK14k13o8Y1QG8soEDZ86OH1ad1IMg_wC80VxVFrL_Px7iq5EtZWrw/s1600-h/fernandoII_leon.gif" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448100632824157874" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkh3QXPfOiXLV7dKvyBXEUKu2BAn2gMpvB-A23dlUPT1FSFRy0AfisHQ2ZW3UhHXX7_kZnpInuFI5-CflGwKidYK14k13o8Y1QG8soEDZ86OH1ad1IMg_wC80VxVFrL_Px7iq5EtZWrw/s320/fernandoII_leon.gif" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 267px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 238px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;"><strong><em>Fernando II</em></strong></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">A Alfonso VII le sucede su hijo Fernando II (1157&#8209;1188), reinado durante el cual se vuelven a separar los reinos de Castilla y Le贸n. Fernando II de Le贸n se intitula "<i>rex Hispaniae</i>", lo que da lugar a que, en alguna de las monedas que acu帽a, figure en los reversos la leyenda: IN SPANIA.</span></div><div align="justify" face="georgia"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Siguen las acu帽aciones de <i>dineros</i> y 贸<i>bolos</i> de vell贸n, figurando en los anversos rey coronado a derecha, cruces patadas, floreadas, en trebolillo y busto de frente; en los reversos, distintas cruces y leones en diferentes posiciones: a derecha, espaldados, cabezas, etc. Las leyendas siguen conform谩ndose con los nombres: FERNAND, FERNANDVS REX, FERNAND REX, SPANIA y F REX LEGIONIS, en los anversos. En los reversos: REX D LEON, ET LEGIONIS, IN SPANIA.</span></div><div align="justify" face="georgia"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhB0TbwWxyXpmwVgYmfABVI66bQ0PSFfHrG6gcIRMn9RYB7twjSoL_kSuw1TezqSv9pjmBelrmEmZIYN9XD_wWLxEWkxcO6i0ILDnJmjclZEU9Yy8yXP5QFItrwm7ZtQKqHPULFiwf8PQ/s1600/d.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="211" data-original-width="437" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhB0TbwWxyXpmwVgYmfABVI66bQ0PSFfHrG6gcIRMn9RYB7twjSoL_kSuw1TezqSv9pjmBelrmEmZIYN9XD_wWLxEWkxcO6i0ILDnJmjclZEU9Yy8yXP5QFItrwm7ZtQKqHPULFiwf8PQ/s1600/d.jpg" /></a></div> <div align="justify" face="georgia"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div><div align="justify" face="georgia"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"> Bajo el reinado de Fernando II se acu帽a por primera vez una moneda de oro de 3,85 gr., representando en el anverso al rey coronado a izquierda con cetro y cruz, mas espada, y leyenda de FERNANDVS DEI GRACIA REX; en el reverso, le贸n a derecha y encima una espada sobre globo; debajo la ceca de Le贸n con LEO y leyenda IN NE PATRIS I FLI Y SPS SCI. Esta nueva moneda se denominada <i>maraved铆 (</i>de "<i>morabithis</i>", devotos a Dios, calificaci贸n dada por Abd Allah-ben-Yasim o los sectarios que llamamos almor谩vides. Con el tiempo los reinos cristianos har谩n de esta definici贸n, sin贸nimo de moneda), designaci贸n que se utilizar谩 hasta Isabel II, acu帽谩ndose, con el tiempo, en plata y posteriormente en cobre.</span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKx9wFG-airzMEt_NYNlzn9ybs8n5W87F0eNBgKQkpLVNq5oXy6beZ5GZ2IV4Na6tYH721x9Jx0jtRm5aQjNSBghK9atbJuDcCxibsVs1c05khDJhuY8h5MB71KyjOxU7dd_qU38mv3g/s1600-h/Alfonso_IX.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448101470532568754" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKx9wFG-airzMEt_NYNlzn9ybs8n5W87F0eNBgKQkpLVNq5oXy6beZ5GZ2IV4Na6tYH721x9Jx0jtRm5aQjNSBghK9atbJuDcCxibsVs1c05khDJhuY8h5MB71KyjOxU7dd_qU38mv3g/s320/Alfonso_IX.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 228px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 132px;" /></a><b><span style="font-size: 100%;"><em>Alfonso IX</em></span></b></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <b><span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></b></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">Al llegar al trono el hijo de Fernando II, Alfonso IX (1188&#8209;1230), se encuentra con una econom铆a muy poco saneada. Como consecuencia de esta situaci贸n, decide adoptar una serie de medidas econ贸micas, entre ellas, una devaluaci贸n de la moneda, rebajando la proporci贸n de plata en las piezas de vell贸n que pasa del 22% al 11%, y todo ello, sin incrementar las cargas impositivas.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZT2oDaRle2MBP-6mBgf7hGeDZBaWnUhiCrSvrWb0unNuI_wCOX07xc4J0ky1IrMk4Uw672LxPzDd9DkMnn-gn6qn91s3GUPaN3WsPHLOiNxwqleZh9BF3xQh26D9qV8DbFC8klGMYgg/s1600-h/Copia+%282%29+de+aLFONSO+IX+10.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448947717889385970" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZT2oDaRle2MBP-6mBgf7hGeDZBaWnUhiCrSvrWb0unNuI_wCOX07xc4J0ky1IrMk4Uw672LxPzDd9DkMnn-gn6qn91s3GUPaN3WsPHLOiNxwqleZh9BF3xQh26D9qV8DbFC8klGMYgg/s320/Copia+(2)+de+aLFONSO+IX+10.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; height: 148px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 289px;" /></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;">El pueblo ante este cambio, y siendo consciente de</span><span style="font-size: 100%;"> la importancia de la devaluaci贸n, protesta ante el Rey consiguiendo de 茅st</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">e el compromiso de no modificar nuevamente el valor de la moneda durante </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">un periodo de 7 a帽os, a cambio de crear una tasa llamada de "<i>la moneda forer</i></span><span style="font-size: 100%;"><i>a</i>", que consist铆a en pagar al monarca una cierta cantidad de dinero. Este acu</span><span style="font-size: 100%;">erdo de &#8220;venta&#8221; al pueblo, se adopta en la Cortes de Benavente de 1202, resultando ser el m谩s </span><span style="font-size: 100%;">remoto <span style="font-weight: bold;">antecedente hist贸rico</span> de una votaci贸n en unas Cortes Estamentales para otorgar un servicio y una normativa o Ley que puede considerarse como la actualmente existente en los parlamentos democr谩ticos: la Ley de Presupuestos.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-OCbes_TuK-eLUq5GOXXXcpa9rWmemf0hLO5AFz4_wK_qdB75KL1lHgDxgaVspThm1xB6cA4Z_-dVAIggBVTMZjternBfUVQ9D_1qDfyYpM6j_JUB5M4KG7vsrB_S2kdZyBdBb2Ao0A/s1600-h/Copia+%284%29+de+Alfonso+IX+2.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448948097863612754" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-OCbes_TuK-eLUq5GOXXXcpa9rWmemf0hLO5AFz4_wK_qdB75KL1lHgDxgaVspThm1xB6cA4Z_-dVAIggBVTMZjternBfUVQ9D_1qDfyYpM6j_JUB5M4KG7vsrB_S2kdZyBdBb2Ao0A/s320/Copia+(4)+de+Alfonso+IX+2.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 149px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 320px;" /></a><span style="font-size: 100%;">Durante este reinado, los modelos de monedas acu帽adas en vell贸n son similares a periodos anteriores: <i>dineros</i> y <i>贸bolos</i>. Los motivos que se representan son diversos tipos de cruces patadas, en trebolillo, potenzadas con veneras en los cuarteles, leones, busto coronado a derecha, en el anverso; en el reverso: cruces, cuatro cabezas de le贸n bajo 谩rbol, le贸n a derecha, con muchas variantes combinando con estrellas, punto, medias lunas veneras, etc. Las leyendas: ADEFONSVS, ADEFONSV y ADEFONSVS REX en los anversos; LEGIONIS, LEONIS LEGIO CIVITAS, LEO Y IMPERATO.</span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgn4saKpvhgkqdhbGQpwFcEtngc1Cv4fqCSEYP8G3ugG-lAiHRng3xxRuwxPsQuF6XxV5iYqZLtvn3igIc3QSN6zRkxPkn8gCko6Y-HLpMe1ajPlhFfJKIUFg1tyeZw9Sxg-iFjNOtiDA/s1600/e.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="204" data-original-width="389" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgn4saKpvhgkqdhbGQpwFcEtngc1Cv4fqCSEYP8G3ugG-lAiHRng3xxRuwxPsQuF6XxV5iYqZLtvn3igIc3QSN6zRkxPkn8gCko6Y-HLpMe1ajPlhFfJKIUFg1tyeZw9Sxg-iFjNOtiDA/s1600/e.jpg" /></a></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div><div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"> El 煤ltimo rey leon茅s emite tambi茅n un <i>maraved铆</i> de oro muy parecido al de su padre, figurando en el anverso el busto del Rey a izquierda, con cetro, espada, y leyenda: ALFON SVS DEI GRACIA REX; en el reverso presenta un le贸n pasante izquierda sobre puente, con leyenda: IN NE PATRIS IFLI I SPS SCI. Aunque no figura concretamente la ceca, todo hace pensar que fue acu帽ada en la ciudad de Le贸n.</span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family: georgia;"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"></span></div> <span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: 85%;"><br />Documentaci贸n:<br /> F. 脕lvarez Burgos <br /> Lu铆s Abello 脕lvarez <br /> Edmundo Carretero</span><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5448950789923970914" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjukMwoUTYFjyJ70icGTiOR4ttZk7oerz8hll72Ro6PeLNDLyzcWvX_tsIrDIkHEf9pU3mqDL-qVihUM5U38UnR-qY8nBBD2EQtrVPErbXAQGd2-_m3zO8MeLEPQUpBr2fehalimYR7eA/s320/SELLO+PARA+FIRMA+ART%C3%8DCULO.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: right; font-family: georgia; height: 46px; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; width: 46px;" /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjukMwoUTYFjyJ70icGTiOR4ttZk7oerz8hll72Ro6PeLNDLyzcWvX_tsIrDIkHEf9pU3mqDL-qVihUM5U38UnR-qY8nBBD2EQtrVPErbXAQGd2-_m3zO8MeLEPQUpBr2fehalimYR7eA/s1600-h/SELLO+PARA+FIRMA+ART%C3%8DCULO.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" style="font-family: georgia;"><br /></a><br /> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><br /></span></div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'><span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn'>fonsado</span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' title='2010-03-15T20:30:00+01:00'>20:30</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> </span> <span class='post-icons'> </span> <span class='post-backlinks 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longdesc="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-mltt1hcX0oI/Y2D4ltGlsnI/AAAAAAABuY0/_Q_SxXK0H3YF7feZdxdO2q8XJlZDPts0QCK4BGAYYCw/s35/ricardo%252520chao%252520libro%252520feria%252520libro.jpg" alt="" title="Ricardo Chao Prieto"> <noscript><img src="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-mltt1hcX0oI/Y2D4ltGlsnI/AAAAAAABuY0/_Q_SxXK0H3YF7feZdxdO2q8XJlZDPts0QCK4BGAYYCw/s35/ricardo%252520chao%252520libro%252520feria%252520libro.jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/03441844960078041786' rel='nofollow'>Ricardo Chao Prieto</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-436273667199920424'> <p> &#161;Genial art铆culo! Si te parece bien, lo referenciar茅 en mi blog. Sobre la moneda &quot;Caput spanie&quot;, escrib铆 esta entrada, que incluye fotograf铆a: http://corazonleon.blogspot.com/2009/09/leon-capital-de-alfonso-vii-leo-civitas.html<br />Seg煤n el art铆culo de la publicaci贸n, ser铆a una moneda de Afonso VII, pero eso es un problema. Y es que &#191;qu茅 criterio utilizamos para asignar una determinada moneda a un Alfonso concreto? Me temo que muchas veces es algo arbitrario, y que en realidad no podemos estar seguros de si una moneda que pone &quot;Adefonsus&quot; o similar es de Alfonso VI, VII o incluso IX (del Batallador me cuesta m谩s creerlo) </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1268693639360#c436273667199920424' title='comment permalink'> 15 de marzo de 2010, 23:53 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-2028113970'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=436273667199920424' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author blog-author' id='c7706894603002929237'> <a name='c7706894603002929237'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-7706894603002929237-07744627392005465306"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" alt="" title="fonsado"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306' rel='nofollow'>fonsado</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-7706894603002929237'> <p> Aunque en algunos lugares figura como perteneciente a Alfonso VI y me he decidido por incluirla en sus acu帽aciones, siempre he tenido la duda de hacerlo correctamente.<br />En principio el anverso es t铆pico de las emisiones Alfonso VI, con su t铆pica cruz patada y las persistentes estrellas, cruces y roeles. Sin embargo, la representanci贸n del reverso no es lo frecuente de este monarca.<br />M谩s bien se &quot;parece&quot; a los dispares reversos de Alfonso VII, con sus cruces desfiguradas con m谩s brazos, v谩stagos solos o adornados con cruces o crecientes.<br />As铆 todo, lo verdaderamente importante de esta moneda es que deja testimonio de lo que era y supon铆a pol铆ticamente la ciudad de Le贸n a caballo de los siglos XI-XII.<br />Me ha parecido interesante dejar enlace de tu art铆culo en la entrada.<br />Gracias comentario Ricardo. Saludos. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1268768034565#c7706894603002929237' title='comment permalink'> 16 de marzo de 2010, 20:33 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-834480850'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=7706894603002929237' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c5280320417191145575'> <a name='c5280320417191145575'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/02573391982744496000" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-5280320417191145575-02573391982744496000"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirglDJTFBWvTD80l26YOvEjhd-sbLsg4gMXuGb_wccQPWqUGqrAMzD3kkkdGy7TSuhuvlD1CCKnTqJ1rTsa0nC53hdd-4X1tvLTIVaA-zIXR1AWoQZ9Xe_fEY0ar5OZA/s45-c/14672_Still_Life_with_Pestle_Bowl_Copper_Cauldron_Onions_and_a_Knife_f.jpg" alt="" title="Perol y Mortero"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirglDJTFBWvTD80l26YOvEjhd-sbLsg4gMXuGb_wccQPWqUGqrAMzD3kkkdGy7TSuhuvlD1CCKnTqJ1rTsa0nC53hdd-4X1tvLTIVaA-zIXR1AWoQZ9Xe_fEY0ar5OZA/s45-c/14672_Still_Life_with_Pestle_Bowl_Copper_Cauldron_Onions_and_a_Knife_f.jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/02573391982744496000' rel='nofollow'>Perol y Mortero</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-5280320417191145575'> <p> Esta historia por la acu帽aci贸n de la moneda de la Ceca es un reportaje interesant铆simo, rico en costumbres y detalles.<br />Cuanta importancia ha tenido la moneda a lo largo de los tiempos. <br />Me ha sorprendido saber el origen de lo que pudiera ser el antecedente de las primeras votaciones de la historia.<br /><br />Un excelente trabajo Fonsado y una gran riqueza de im谩genes.<br /><br />Un abrazo </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269102220875#c5280320417191145575' title='comment permalink'> 20 de marzo de 2010, 17:23 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-447371453'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=5280320417191145575' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c5099330456115096743'> <a name='c5099330456115096743'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/02878382393497075069" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-5099330456115096743-02878382393497075069"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpfUBz_Gp2XuWHOQhzkSewNFPe2TojBN2TaEiFU7hqyjM5q-uxx7GptSOWObd-SzKkurTGt3pGalE8XPJPb1RIDNI2diEm3iX3ifAfDZcQS-GEvQ10XH_QM8QNQ96IYJA/s45-c/Leodegundia.jpg" alt="" title="Leodegundia"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpfUBz_Gp2XuWHOQhzkSewNFPe2TojBN2TaEiFU7hqyjM5q-uxx7GptSOWObd-SzKkurTGt3pGalE8XPJPb1RIDNI2diEm3iX3ifAfDZcQS-GEvQ10XH_QM8QNQ96IYJA/s45-c/Leodegundia.jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/02878382393497075069' rel='nofollow'>Leodegundia</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-5099330456115096743'> <p> Magn铆fico este art铆culo sobre la ceca de Le贸n. Tienes raz贸n al decir<br />que existi贸 una gran confusi贸n al existir tantas monedas mandadas acu帽ar no s贸lo por el rey, si no tambi茅n por los se帽ores feudales y la Iglesia.<br />Incluso con la uni贸n de los reinos, como en el caso de Arag贸n y Castilla, no se produjo la unificaci贸n de las monedas que siguieron siendo independientes.<br />Si no estoy confundida las primeras cecas son las cartaginesas y luego en la 茅poca romana fueron bastante numerosas.<br />Te felicito tambi茅n por la gran cantidad de ilustraciones que ayudan a la mejor comprensi贸n del tema.<br />Buen fin de semana. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269113594921#c5099330456115096743' title='comment permalink'> 20 de marzo de 2010, 20:33 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1409541518'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=5099330456115096743' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c4910943654738986367'> <a name='c4910943654738986367'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><img src="//resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="Alfredo Escalada"> </span></div> Alfredo Escalada dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-4910943654738986367'> <p> &quot;Impagable&quot; entrada, Fonsado.<br />Un saludo, </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269157153952#c4910943654738986367' title='comment permalink'> 21 de marzo de 2010, 8:39 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-857742749'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=4910943654738986367' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c4139453921224811938'> <a name='c4139453921224811938'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><img src="//resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="An&oacute;nimo"> </span></div> An贸nimo dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-4139453921224811938'> <p> Muy buena did谩ctica y mucho m谩s curiosa la moneda &quot;contradictoria&quot;, en donde Le贸n se declara en aquel momento, capital cristina de la Pen铆nsula. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269298238635#c4139453921224811938' title='comment permalink'> 22 de marzo de 2010, 23:50 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-857742749'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=4139453921224811938' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c126601505505401413'> <a name='c126601505505401413'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/11516921277089525576" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-126601505505401413-11516921277089525576"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha07rUnNl39iz8rNMm2qtq_EnGrqrGPlS1EVND6q0QT4_-tjqJMlT_dv_drsvaadYF4wxiSfLYP3f5qSalson3vuB-LTJanmZ8MHibjmAxTbwPZq5Yy1Oih-Fz67ptNw/s45-c/LA-UTOPIA-DEL-DIA-A-DIA-logo.jpg" alt="" title="La utop&iacute;a de Irma"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha07rUnNl39iz8rNMm2qtq_EnGrqrGPlS1EVND6q0QT4_-tjqJMlT_dv_drsvaadYF4wxiSfLYP3f5qSalson3vuB-LTJanmZ8MHibjmAxTbwPZq5Yy1Oih-Fz67ptNw/s45-c/LA-UTOPIA-DEL-DIA-A-DIA-logo.jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/11516921277089525576' rel='nofollow'>La utop铆a de Irma</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-126601505505401413'> <p> Como siempre un placer seguirte fonsado, est谩 genial esta entrada.<br /><br />Un saludo, Irma.- </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269340686646#c126601505505401413' title='comment permalink'> 23 de marzo de 2010, 11:38 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-826600859'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=126601505505401413' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c994972380524669879'> <a name='c994972380524669879'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/09464946774838325252" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-994972380524669879-09464946774838325252"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-rLOnHJBLeYE/WNlsoEJpJaI/AAAAAAAALmg/Mcvd09XtXC8qVxfNjGGM9a9cQ7MfkSvfgCK4B/s35/America%25252Bperfil%25252B%25252Bgmail.jpg" alt="" title="Am&eacute;rica"> <noscript><img src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-rLOnHJBLeYE/WNlsoEJpJaI/AAAAAAAALmg/Mcvd09XtXC8qVxfNjGGM9a9cQ7MfkSvfgCK4B/s35/America%25252Bperfil%25252B%25252Bgmail.jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/09464946774838325252' rel='nofollow'>Am茅rica</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-994972380524669879'> <p> Estimado Fonsado,le铆 tu interesante post apenas lo publicaste,una segunda lectura con calma me empuja a decirte que eres un gran investigador,usos y costumbre de una 茅poca,pleno de detalles ,ya no es desconocida para mi la ceca de Le贸n,gracias a tu curiosidad y tu buen hacer,por algo has cosechado estos comentarios impagables.<br /><br />Un fuerte abrazo. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269547859797#c994972380524669879' title='comment permalink'> 25 de marzo de 2010, 21:10 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-718485296'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=994972380524669879' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author blog-author' id='c8187503377136391729'> <a name='c8187503377136391729'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-8187503377136391729-07744627392005465306"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" alt="" title="fonsado"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306' rel='nofollow'>fonsado</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-8187503377136391729'> <p> Perol y M.: Sin duda las Cortes de Benanvente en 1202, result贸 ser un hecho hist贸rico sin precedentes. Los leoneses del s. XIII aprobaron al monarca, de alguna manera, una legislaci贸n econ贸mica para los a帽os venideros. Un abrazo.<br /><br />Leodegundia: El siglo XII son los comienzos de la moneda netamente hispano-cristiana. Hasta ese momento el trueque, el pago en plata, la moneda 谩rabe, la franca y, por supuesto, la abundante todav铆a romana, era lo habitual.<br />Saludos. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269974238299#c8187503377136391729' title='comment permalink'> 30 de marzo de 2010, 20:37 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-834480850'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=8187503377136391729' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author blog-author' id='c5226429953147984627'> <a name='c5226429953147984627'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-5226429953147984627-07744627392005465306"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" alt="" title="fonsado"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306' rel='nofollow'>fonsado</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-5226429953147984627'> <p> Alfredo.: Si tenemos un poco m谩s de tiempo, ampliaremos el tema. Gracias Alfredo.<br /><br />An贸nimo: Una muy buena observaci贸n, que deja en evidencia las &quot;ilusiones&quot; castellanas y gallegas y, a veces, sus absurdas reivindicaciones. Saludos.<br /><br />Irma.: Bueno, t煤 sabes bien que hay que seguir divulgando este y otro tipo de asuntos. Saludos Irma.<br /><br />Am茅rica: Siempre tan amable. Nuevamente a pesar de lo lejano de esta entrada para t铆, haces esfuerzos para un comentario. Eres una buena amiga. Un abrazo. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1269974624060#c5226429953147984627' title='comment permalink'> 30 de marzo de 2010, 20:43 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-834480850'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=5226429953147984627' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c2188978376389906237'> <a name='c2188978376389906237'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><img src="//resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="An&oacute;nimo"> </span></div> An贸nimo dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-2188978376389906237'> <p> Esta es mi primera visita i tiempo aqu铆. He encontrado cosas interesantes para muchos en su blog sobre todo el debate. De las toneladas de comentarios sobre sus art铆culos, creo que no soy el 煤nico que tiene toda la diversi贸n aqu铆! mantener el buen trabajo. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1292072678629#c2188978376389906237' title='comment permalink'> 11 de diciembre de 2010, 14:04 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-857742749'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=2188978376389906237' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c419319639616751689'> <a name='c419319639616751689'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><img src="//resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="An&oacute;nimo"> </span></div> An贸nimo dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-419319639616751689'> <p> EL PUEBLO DE SAN PEDRO DE CEQUE-SANCTUM PETRUM DE CECAM-QUE FUE ENTREGADO POR ALFONSO VII AL CONDE PONCIO EN 1156 TENDRA ALGO QUE VER EL TERMINO CECAM EN LATIN CON UNA CECA.ES UNA PREGUNTA GRACIAS. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1292180447497#c419319639616751689' title='comment permalink'> 12 de diciembre de 2010, 20:00 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-857742749'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=419319639616751689' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author blog-author' id='c3752661964516820253'> <a name='c3752661964516820253'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-3752661964516820253-07744627392005465306"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" alt="" title="fonsado"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306' rel='nofollow'>fonsado</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-3752661964516820253'> <p> Me temo que no. La palabra ceca procede de una voz 谩rabe (sikka), que significa troquel, indicando el lugar donde, mediante los troqueles, se &quot;fabricaban&quot; las monedas.<br />Saludos </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1294170940087#c3752661964516820253' title='comment permalink'> 4 de enero de 2011, 20:55 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-834480850'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=3752661964516820253' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c8141900308126550119'> <a name='c8141900308126550119'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/13098524300606449119" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-8141900308126550119-13098524300606449119"><img src="//www.blogger.com/img/blogger_logo_round_35.png" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="charro"> </a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/13098524300606449119' rel='nofollow'>charro</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-8141900308126550119'> <p> Se帽or Fonsado, no todo se acu帽o en Le贸n, Salamanca tuvo su propia ceca, para con Fernando y su hijo Alfonso &#191;Le贸n tine puebas para adjudicarse seg煤n usted esas piezas?<br />Saludos Manolo </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1295806308757#c8141900308126550119' title='comment permalink'> 23 de enero de 2011, 19:11 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1033833378'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=8141900308126550119' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c1490884405042674346'> <a name='c1490884405042674346'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-1490884405042674346-00905210404858708194"><img src="//www.blogger.com/img/blogger_logo_round_35.png" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="Rub&eacute;n L&oacute;pez-Cort&eacute;s"> </a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194' rel='nofollow'>Rub茅n L贸pez-Cort茅s</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-1490884405042674346'> <span class='deleted-comment'>Este comentario ha sido eliminado por el autor.</span> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1307834592985#c1490884405042674346' title='comment permalink'> 12 de junio de 2011, 1:23 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin '> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=1490884405042674346' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c4897279161566755906'> <a name='c4897279161566755906'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-4897279161566755906-00905210404858708194"><img src="//www.blogger.com/img/blogger_logo_round_35.png" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="Rub&eacute;n L&oacute;pez-Cort&eacute;s"> </a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194' rel='nofollow'>Rub茅n L贸pez-Cort茅s</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-4897279161566755906'> <p> Interesante recorrido sobre la numism谩tica medieval del Reino de Le贸n; creo, sin embargo, conveniente recordar tres aspectos que me parece fueron omitidos en el texto, no s茅 si por desconocimiento o por ser el objetivo del autor presentar una visi贸n leonesa simplemente para poder resumir la longitud del texto.<br /><br />El primer aspecto es considerar la aparici贸n del t茅rmino Le贸n en las monedas como marca de ceca. Este pensamiento es un error y actualmente se sabe que en tiempos de Alfonso VI y sucesores, la aparici贸n de Toledo/ Le贸n en las leyenda no hace alusi贸n a su origen. El mejor ejemplo lo tenemos en las acu帽aciones compostelanas, cuya leyenda hace referencia a una de estas dos ciudades y sin embargo no fueron elaboradas en Le贸n. <br /><br />Paralelo a esto, es dif铆cil y arriesgado referirse a citar una serie de monedas de Alfonso VII como exclusivamente leonesas tal y como aparece en el texto, seguramente un gran n煤mero de ellas fueran elaboradas all铆 donde el comercio tuviera gran movimiento, Le贸n, la capital, podr铆a ser este centro, pero estamos en una 茅poca de desarrollo de las marcas de ceca que hasta la uni贸n de los reinos de Le贸n y de Castilla con El Sabio prestan a confusi贸n y, repito, leyendas alusivas a &quot;Le贸n&quot; no implican otra cosa que el enaltecimiento a la cabeza de Espa帽a. Sin embargo conocemos otras casas que s铆 acu帽aron moneda de forma claramente exclusiva, las famosas y deseadas monedas del Apostol y las de leyenda IHESUS, 茅stas s铆 que son claramente exclusivas sin duda alguna. <br /><br />Para finalizar, Alfonso IX acu帽贸 un morabetino de oro con un precioso le贸n, aunque a m铆 me parece un tigre, encima de un puente. Este puente se ha asociado a una marca de ceca de la ciudad de Salamanca, en la que 茅ste gran rey promovi贸 la Universidad; usted indica que todo hace pensar en Le贸n, la realidad es que aunque s铆 habla, de nuevo enalteciendo, de Le贸n, su elaboraci贸n fue en Salamanca.<br /><br />Espero considere a esta cr铆tica un complemento a su magn铆fico repaso sobre la numism谩tica de nuestro gran Reino de Le贸n.<br /><br /><a rel="nofollow">http://hnumisma.blogspot.com</a> </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1307834665177#c4897279161566755906' title='comment permalink'> 12 de junio de 2011, 1:24 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1424853546'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=4897279161566755906' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author blog-author' id='c8853725700049322365'> <a name='c8853725700049322365'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container vcard"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-8853725700049322365-07744627392005465306"><img src="https://resources.blogblog.com/img/blank.gif" width="35" height="35" class="delayLoad" style="display: none;" longdesc="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" alt="" title="fonsado"> <noscript><img src="//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxohpfu_IGXOG1xfU6ux-ggK3zJ9IbYiEGPM-ozt5n_myMxzAhCNTDNH638fqVsg_zMHEdYdUSGU784WQzPGSTepdAWfiE4g2d83ov2ogC1QVJjXDzLubfZgVOMtMMsg/s45-c/*" width="35" height="35" class="photo" alt=""></noscript></a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/07744627392005465306' rel='nofollow'>fonsado</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-8853725700049322365'> <p> Aunque con un poco de retraso, agradezco sus apuntes a la entrada, adem谩s de felicitarle por los contenidos tan interesantes de &quot;hnumism谩tica&quot;, que quedar谩 incluido entre los de visitas permanentes.<br />Saludos. </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1311267773518#c8853725700049322365' title='comment permalink'> 21 de julio de 2011, 19:02 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-834480850'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=8853725700049322365' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dt class='comment-author ' id='c6117024714850897520'> <a name='c6117024714850897520'></a> <div class="avatar-image-container avatar-stock"><span dir="ltr"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194" target="" rel="nofollow" onclick="" class="avatar-hovercard" id="av-6117024714850897520-00905210404858708194"><img src="//www.blogger.com/img/blogger_logo_round_35.png" width="35" height="35" alt="" title="Rub&eacute;n L&oacute;pez-Cort&eacute;s"> </a></span></div> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/00905210404858708194' rel='nofollow'>Rub茅n L贸pez-Cort茅s</a> dijo... </dt> <dd class='comment-body' id='Blog1_cmt-6117024714850897520'> <p> Muy agradecido por haber aceptado las cr铆ticas constructivas, en contrapartida le confieso que desde el inicio de esta entrada la tengo guardada como una fuente que recopila de forma muy c贸moda las acu帽aciones de ceca leonesa, las cuales como ve, me interesan sobremanera.<br /><br />Ser铆a para mi un honor aparecer referenciado en su blog, y por supuesto, espero su permiso para hacer lo propio en el m铆o. Espero su respuesta a esta proposici贸n que gustar铆a de haber hecho por correo electr贸nico y reciba un saludo.<br /><br /><a href="http://hnumisma.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Historia y Numism谩tica</a> </p> </dd> <dd class='comment-footer'> <span class='comment-timestamp'> <a href='https://www.fonsado.com/2010/03/monedas-con-ceca-en-leon.html?showComment=1315829243607#c6117024714850897520' title='comment permalink'> 12 de septiembre de 2011, 14:07 </a> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1424853546'> <a class='comment-delete' href='https://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=51272362757280687&postID=6117024714850897520' title='Eliminar comentario'> <img src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/> </a> </span> </span> </dd> </dl> </div> <p class='comment-footer'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/51272362757280687/3397349014252720545' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); 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