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Nordmakedonien – Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natur_och_geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natur_och_geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Natur och geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Natur_och_geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Natur och geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Natur_och_geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klimat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Klimat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_och_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_och_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Flora och fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_och_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naturskydd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naturskydd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Naturskydd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naturskydd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik_och_styre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik_och_styre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politik och styre</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politik_och_styre-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Politik och styre</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politik_och_styre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indelning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indelning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Indelning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indelning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi_och_samfärdsel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi_och_samfärdsel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomi och samfärdsel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi_och_samfärdsel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Ekonomi och samfärdsel</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi_och_samfärdsel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Turism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Turism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastruktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastruktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Infrastruktur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastruktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Flyg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flyg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>Flyg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flyg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Järnvägar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Järnvägar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>Järnvägar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Järnvägar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vägar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vägar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.3</span> <span>Vägar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vägar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Städer_i_Nordmakedonien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Städer_i_Nordmakedonien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Städer i Nordmakedonien</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Städer_i_Nordmakedonien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur_och_samhälle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur_och_samhälle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kultur och samhälle</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur_och_samhälle-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Kultur och samhälle</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur_och_samhälle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nyhetsbyråer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nyhetsbyråer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Nyhetsbyråer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nyhetsbyråer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tidningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Tidningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tidskrifter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidskrifter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Tidskrifter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidskrifter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Webbtidningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Webbtidningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Webbtidningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Webbtidningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internationella_rankningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internationella_rankningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Internationella rankningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internationella_rankningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källförteckning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källförteckning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Källförteckning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källförteckning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nordmakedonien</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 261 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-261" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">261 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A8donia_Utara" title="Makèdonia Utara – acehnesiska" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Makèdonia Utara" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Ишъхъэрэ Македониэ – kabardinska" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ишъхъэрэ Македониэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Ишъхъэрэ Македоние – adygeiska" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ишъхъэрэ Македоние" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Masedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Masedonië – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noord-Masedonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%98%E1%89%84%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AB" title="ስሜን መቄዶንያ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስሜን መቄዶንያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tave-Makedonia" title="Tave-Makedonia – enaresamiska" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tave-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसेडोनिया – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तर मैसेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%BEm%C3%A6cedonia_Cynew%C4%ABse" title="Norþmæcedonia Cynewīse – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norþmæcedonia Cynewīse" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A9%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Аҩадатәи Македониа – abchaziska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҩадатәи Македониа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مقدونيا الشمالية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقدونيا الشمالية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonya_d%27o_Norte" title="Macedonya d&#039;o Norte – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Macedonya d&#039;o Norte" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D_%DC%A1%DC%A9%DC%95%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܓܪܒܝ ܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܓܪܒܝ ܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machidunii_di_Nord" title="Machidunii di Nord – arumänska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Machidunii di Nord" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac%C3%A8dou%C3%A8na_de_Bise" title="Macèdouèna de Bise – frankoprovensalska" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Macèdouèna de Bise" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovensalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvate_Masend%C3%B3%C3%B1a" title="Yvate Masendóña – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvate Masendóña" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Республика Македония – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Республика Македония" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimali_Makedoniya" title="Şimali Makedoniya – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimali Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شومالی مقدونیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شومالی مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A9donia_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Makédonia Kalér – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Makédonia Kalér" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="উত্তর মেসিডোনিয়া – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর মেসিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak_Macedonia" title="Pak Macedonia – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pak Macedonia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_Lor" title="Makedonia Lor – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Makedonia Lor" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төньяҡ Македония – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ Македония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўночная Македонія – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўночная Македонія – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўночная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसीडोनिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उत्तर मैसीडोनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amihanan_na_Masedonya" title="Amihanan na Masedonya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Amihanan na Masedonya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_Masedonia" title="Not Masedonia – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Not Masedonia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северна Македония – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северна Македония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noadmazedonien" title="Noadmazedonien – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Noadmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D_(%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D)" title="མ་སེ་ཌོ་ནིཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།) – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་སེ་ཌོ་ནིཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།)" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sjeverna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_an_Norzh" title="Makedonia an Norzh – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Makedonia an Norzh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Хойто Македони – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хойто Македони" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_del_Nord" title="Macedònia del Nord – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Macedònia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Çурçĕр Македони Республики – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕр Македони Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amihanang_Makedoniya" title="Amihanang Makedoniya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Amihanang Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Makedonie" title="Severní Makedonie – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní Makedonie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedhoniya_Maodzanyemba" title="Masedhoniya Maodzanyemba – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Masedhoniya Maodzanyemba" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_di_u_Nordu" title="Macedonia di u Nordu – korsikanska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Macedonia di u Nordu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gogledd_Macedonia" title="Gogledd Macedonia – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gogledd Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmakedonien" title="Nordmakedonien – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nordmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مقدونيا الشمالية – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مقدونيا الشمالية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davvi-Makedonia" title="Davvi-Makedonia – nordsamiska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Davvi-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%AF%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="މެސެޑޯނިއާ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މެސެޑޯނިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82n%C3%A9z%C3%ADtah_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłnézítah Dineʼé Bikéyah – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłnézítah Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82nocna_Makedo%C5%84ska" title="Pódpołnocna Makedońska – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołnocna Makedońska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Makedoonia" title="Põhja-Makedoonia – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhja-Makedoonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пелевеёнксонь Македония Мастор – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пелевеёнксонь Македония Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonio" title="Nord-Makedonio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nord-Makedonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norti" title="Macedonia del Norti – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Macedonia del Norti" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipar_Mazedoniako_Errepublika" title="Ipar Mazedoniako Errepublika – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ipar Mazedoniako Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="مقدونیه شمالی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقدونیه شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Nor%C3%B0urmaked%C3%B3nia" title="Lýðveldið Norðurmakedónia – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lýðveldið Norðurmakedónia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac%C3%A9doine_du_Nord" title="Macédoine du Nord – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Macédoine du Nord" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noard-Masedoanje" title="Noard-Masedoanje – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noard-Masedoanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniya" title="Masedoniya – fulani" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonie_dal_Nord" title="Macedonie dal Nord – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Macedonie dal Nord" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhacad%C3%B3in_Thuaidh" title="An Mhacadóin Thuaidh – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhacadóin Thuaidh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vassadoan_Hwoaie" title="Yn Vassadoan Hwoaie – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vassadoan Hwoaie" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poyraz_Makedoniya" title="Poyraz Makedoniya – gagauziska" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Poyraz Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masadoinia_a_Tuath" title="Masadoinia a Tuath – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Masadoinia a Tuath" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_do_Norte" title="Macedonia do Norte – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Macedonia do Norte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="મેસેડોનિયા – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મેસેડોનિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰 – gotiska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मॅसिडोनिया – Goa-konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="उत्तर मॅसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa-konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_Macedonia" title="Pet Macedonia – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pet Macedonia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북마케도니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masadoiniya_ta_Arewa" title="Masadoiniya ta Arewa – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Masadoiniya ta Arewa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repupalika_o_%CA%BB%C4%80kau_Masedonia" title="Repupalika o ʻĀkau Masedonia – hawaiiska" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Repupalika o ʻĀkau Masedonia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հյուսիսային Մակեդոնիա – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային Մակեդոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewjerna_Makedonska" title="Sewjerna Makedonska – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewjerna Makedonska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjeverna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norda_Makedonia" title="Norda Makedonia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Norda Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amianan_a_Macedonia" title="Amianan a Macedonia – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Amianan a Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মেসিডোনিয়া – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মেসিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_Utara" title="Makedonia Utara – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Makedonia Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Macedonia del Nord – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Macedonia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Macedonia" title="Nord-Macedonia – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nord-Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Цæгат Македони – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат Македони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMantla_eMakedoni" title="EMantla eMakedoni – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="EMantla eMakedoni" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INyakatho_Masedoniya" title="INyakatho Masedoniya – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="INyakatho Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-Maked%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Norður-Makedónía – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norður-Makedónía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Macedonia del Nord – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Macedonia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מקדוניה הצפונית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מקדוניה הצפונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Mak%C3%A9donia_Lor" title="Républik Makédonia Lor – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Makédonia Lor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಉತ್ತರ ಮ್ಯಾಸೆಡೊನಿಯ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉತ್ತರ ಮ್ಯಾಸೆಡೊನಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangulung_Makedonia" title="Pangulung Makedonia – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pangulung Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Шимал Македония – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шимал Македония" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჩრდილოეთი მაკედონია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთი მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordow%C3%B4_Macedoni%C3%B4" title="Nordowô Macedoniô – kasjubiska" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Nordowô Macedoniô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Македония – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік Македония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblek_Makedoni" title="Repoblek Makedoni – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Repoblek Makedoni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniya_ya_Ruguru" title="Masedoniya ya Ruguru – kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Masedoniya ya Ruguru" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_Masedonia_Kaskazini" title="Jamhuri ya Masedonia Kaskazini – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya Masedonia Kaskazini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Македония Республика – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Македония Республика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia" title="Makedonia – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lentefa_Makedonia" title="Lentefa Makedonia – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Lentefa Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repiblik_d_Masedoni" title="Repiblik d Masedoni – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Repiblik d Masedoni" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C3%A9dwann_(p%C3%A9yi)" title="Masédwann (péyi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Masédwann (péyi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonyaya_Bakur" title="Makedonyaya Bakur – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Makedonyaya Bakur" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түндүк Македония – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түндүк Македония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dl_Nord" title="Macedonia dl Nord – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Macedonia dl Nord" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_del_Norte" title="Makedonia del Norte – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Makedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD" title="ປະເທດມາເຊດວນເໜືອ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດມາເຊດວນເໜືອ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABme%C4%BCmakedoneja" title="Zīmeļmakedoneja – lettgalliska" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Zīmeļmakedoneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="lettgalliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Septentrionalis" title="Macedonia Septentrionalis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Macedonia Septentrionalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCma%C4%B7edonija" title="Ziemeļmaķedonija – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļmaķedonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кеферпатан Македония – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан Македония" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Makedonija" title="Šiaurės Makedonija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šiaurės Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%A7ed%C3%B2nia_do_N%C3%B2rd" title="Maçedònia do Nòrd – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Maçedònia do Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoni_ya_Nola" title="Masedoni ya Nola – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Masedoni ya Nola" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Norde" title="Macedonia Norde – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Macedonia Norde" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjas-Makedounii" title="Pohjas-Makedounii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pohjas-Makedounii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dol_Nord" title="Macedonia dol Nord – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Macedonia dol Nord" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89szak-Maced%C3%B3nia" title="Észak-Macedónia – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Észak-Macedónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia" title="Makedonia – maduresiska" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Македонија – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Македонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B4nia_Avaratra" title="Masedônia Avaratra – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Masedônia Avaratra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="വടക്ക് മാസിഡോണിയ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വടക്ക് മാസിഡോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblika_tal-Ma%C4%8Bedonja_ta%27_Fuq" title="Repubblika tal-Maċedonja ta&#039; Fuq – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Repubblika tal-Maċedonja ta&#039; Fuq" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maker%C5%8Dnia" title="Makerōnia – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Makerōnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मॅसिडोनिया – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मॅसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოორუე მაკედონია – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუე მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="مقدونيا الشماليه – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مقدونيا الشماليه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شمالی مقدونیه – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شمالی مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Utara" title="Macedonia Utara – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Macedonia Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Makedonia" title="Republik Makedonia – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Republik Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1e%CC%A4k_M%C4%81-g%C3%AC-d%C3%B3ng" title="Báe̤k Mā-gì-dóng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Báe̤k Mā-gì-dóng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_de_l_Norte" title="Macedónia de l Norte – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Macedónia de l Norte" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кельмеширень Македония – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кельмеширень Македония" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Умард Македон – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Умард Македон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မြောက်မက်စီဒိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြောက်မက်စီဒိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordmacedonie" title="Noordmacedonie – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noordmacedonie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर म्यासेडोनिया – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तर म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B1%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="北マケドニア – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北マケドニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Къилбаседа Македони – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа Македони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuurd-Matsedoonien" title="Nuurd-Matsedoonien – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nuurd-Matsedoonien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Masedoenya" title="North Masedoenya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="North Masedoenya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonia" title="Nord-Makedonia – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nord-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonia" title="Nord-Makedonia – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nord-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republike_de_North_Makedonia" title="Republike de North Makedonia – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Republike de North Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_del_N%C3%B2rd" title="Macedònia del Nòrd – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Macedònia del Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Йӱдвел Македоний – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱдвел Македоний" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedooniyaa" title="Maqedooniyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maqedooniyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_Makedoniya" title="Shimoliy Makedoniya – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਮਕਦੂਨੀਆ ਗਣਰਾਜ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਕਦੂਨੀਆ ਗਣਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मेसेडोनिया – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मेसेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_na_Masedoniya" title="Baybay na Masedoniya – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Baybay na Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شمالی مقدونیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شمالی مقدونیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="မာသီဒိုနီးယားခမ်းထင်ꩻ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မာသီဒိုနီးယားခမ်းထင်ꩻ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nort_Macedonia" title="Nort Macedonia – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nort Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شمالي مقدونیه – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripoblik_a_Masiduonia" title="Ripoblik a Masiduonia – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ripoblik a Masiduonia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ойвыв Македония – komi-permjakiska" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ойвыв Македония" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%84" title="ម៉ាសេដូនៀខាងជើង – kambodjanska" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ាសេដូនៀខាងជើង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kambodjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach%C3%A9do%C3%A8ne_(pa%C3%AFs)" title="Machédoène (païs) – pikardiska" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Machédoène (païs)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_d%C3%ABl_N%C3%B2rd" title="Macedònia dël Nòrd – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Macedònia dël Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia" title="Republic of Macedonia – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Republic of Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordmakedonien" title="Noordmakedonien – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Noordmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Macedonia Północna – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Macedonia Północna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία – pontiska" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="pontiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Macedónia do Norte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arqa_Makedoniya" title="Arqa Makedoniya – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Arqa Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimaliy_Makedoniya" title="Şimaliy Makedoniya – krimtatariska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Şimaliy Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_de_Nord" title="Macedonia de Nord – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Macedonia de Nord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordutni_Makedoniya" title="Nordutni Makedoniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Nordutni Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dal_Nord" title="Macedonia dal Nord – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Macedonia dal Nord" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinchay_Masithu%C3%B1a" title="Chinchay Masithuña – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chinchay Masithuña" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сѣверна Македония – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сѣверна Македония" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северная Македония – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северная Македония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Хотугу Македония Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хотугу Македония Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripapelika_o_Maketonia" title="Ripapelika o Maketonia – samoanska" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ripapelika o Maketonia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तरमेसिडोनिया – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उत्तरमेसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱰᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱰᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matzed%C3%B2nia_de_su_Norte" title="Matzedònia de su Norte – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Matzedònia de su Norte" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonie" title="North Macedonie – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="North Macedonie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noudmakedonien" title="Noudmakedonien – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Noudmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedonia_e_Veriut" title="Maqedonia e Veriut – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Maqedonia e Veriut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macidonia_d%C3%BB_Nord" title="Macidonia dû Nord – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Macidonia dû Nord" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="උතුරු මැසඩෝනියාව – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උතුරු මැසඩෝනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اتر مقدونيا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اتر مقدونيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMakhedoniya_leseNyakatfo" title="IMakhedoniya leseNyakatfo – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMakhedoniya leseNyakatfo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%A9_Maced%C3%B3nsko" title="Severné Macedónsko – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severné Macedónsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severna_Makedonija" title="Severna Makedonija – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Severna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A3%D0%B2%D1%94%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%94%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Сѣвєрьна Макєдонїꙗ – kyrkslaviska" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Сѣвєрьна Макєдонїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kyrkslaviska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%AF%C5%82nocno_Maced%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Půłnocno Macedůńijo – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Půłnocno Macedůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makidoniyada_Wuqooyi" title="Makidoniyada Wuqooyi – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Makidoniyada Wuqooyi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="مەقدوونیای باکوور – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەقدوونیای باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniyakondre" title="Masedoniyakondre – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Masedoniyakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Северна Македонија – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Северна Македонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severna_Makedonija" title="Severna Makedonija – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Severna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A9donia_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Makédonia Kalér – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Makédonia Kalér" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="rekommenderad artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjois-Makedonia" title="Pohjois-Makedonia – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pohjois-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilagang_Masedonya" title="Hilagang Masedonya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hilagang Masedonya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="வடக்கு மக்கெதோனியா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வடக்கு மக்கெதோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%E1%B8%8Dunya_Tagafayt" title="Makḍunya Tagafayt – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Makḍunya Tagafayt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masidunya_n_Ugafa" title="Masidunya n Ugafa – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Masidunya n Ugafa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macidonie_d%27u_Nord" title="Macidonie d&#039;u Nord – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Macidonie d&#039;u Nord" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төньяк Македония – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төньяк Македония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఉత్తర మేసిడోనియా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉత్తర మేసిడోనియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B3nia_Norte" title="Masedónia Norte – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Masedónia Norte" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ประเทศมาซิโดเนียเหนือ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศมาซิโดเนียเหนือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Мақдунияи Шимолӣ – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мақдунияи Шимолӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maset%C5%8Dnia_fakatokelau" title="Masetōnia fakatokelau – tonganska" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Masetōnia fakatokelau" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%9A%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%BF_%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%8F%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A0" title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎹᏏᏙᏂᎢᎠ – cherokesiska" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎹᏏᏙᏂᎢᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Makedonya" title="Kuzey Makedonya – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Makedonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demirgazyk_Makedoni%C3%BDa" title="Demirgazyk Makedoniýa – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demirgazyk Makedoniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CC%B1kidoniya_A%CC%B1za" title="Ma̱kidoniya A̱za – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ma̱kidoniya A̱za" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Уйпал Македония – udmurtiska" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Уйпал Македония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Північна Македонія – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північна Македонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="شمالی مقدونیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شمالی مقدونیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ماكېدونىيە – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ماكېدونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baek_Macedonia" title="Baek Macedonia – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Baek Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B2nia_del_Nord" title="Masedònia del Nord – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Masedònia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjoi%C5%BEmakedonii" title="Pohjoižmakedonii – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pohjoižmakedonii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_Macedonia" title="Bắc Macedonia – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắc Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nol%C3%BCda%E2%B8%97Makedon%C3%A4n" title="Nolüda⸗Makedonän – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nolüda⸗Makedonän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5h%27a_Mak%C3%B5doonia" title="Põh&#039;a Makõdoonia – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Põh&#039;a Makõdoonia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijhe-Macedwene" title="Bijhe-Macedwene – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bijhe-Macedwene" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – västflamländska" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="västflamländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte_nga_Macedonia" title="Norte nga Macedonia – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Norte nga Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ewum_Maseduwaan" title="Réewum Maseduwaan – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Réewum Maseduwaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF" title="北马其顿 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北马其顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="צפון מאקעדאניע – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="צפון מאקעדאניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%E1%BA%B9d%C3%B3n%C3%AD%C3%A0_%C3%80r%C3%ADw%C3%A1" title="Masẹdóníà Àríwá – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Masẹdóníà Àríwá" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_Makedonyay_Z%C4%B1mey" title="Cumhuriyetê Makedonyay Zımey – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Makedonyay Zımey" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%C3%B4rd-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noôrd-Macedonië – zeeländska" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Noôrd-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Makeduon%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Šiaurės Makeduonėjė – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šiaurės Makeduonėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesidonia_Iny%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84" title="Mesidonia Inyọn̄ – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Mesidonia Inyọn̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A8doni_Lor" title="Makèdoni Lor – betawiska" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Makèdoni Lor" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_Liba" title="Makedonia Liba – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Makedonia Liba" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonij%C9%99" title="Makedonijə – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Makedonijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q221#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nordmakedonien" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">41.600°N 21.750°Ö</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.600; 21.750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigerad från <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedoniens_administrativa_indelning&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordmakedoniens administrativa indelning">Nordmakedoniens administrativa indelning</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Uppslagsordet ”Makedonien” leder hit.&#32;&#32;För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Makedonien (olika betydelser)">Makedonien (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p><span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output 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th{border:0;padding:0}</style><small> </small><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size:1.25em;"><span class="fn org country-name">Republiken Nordmakedonien <br /> Република Северна Македонија <small>(<a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">makedonska</a>)</small><br />Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut <small>(<a href="/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska">albanska</a>)</small></span></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nordmakedoniens flagga"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/125px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/188px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/250px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nordmakedoniens statsvapen"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="799" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_flagga" title="Nordmakedoniens flagga">Flagga</a></small></td> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_statsvapen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordmakedoniens statsvapen">Statsvapen</a></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b>Nationalsång:&#160;</b>Makedonskaː <a href="/wiki/Denes_nad_Makedonija" title="Denes nad Makedonija">Denes nad Makedonija</a><br />(Денес над Македонија)<br />Albanskaː Sot mbi Maqedoninë<br />(I dag över Makedonien)<br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="läge"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/250px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/375px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/500px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a><figcaption> läge</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Huvudstad" title="Huvudstad">Huvudstad</a></b><br />(även största stad) </td><td><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> </td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Officiellt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Officiellt språk">Officiella språk</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">makedonska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska">albanska</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2">Statsskick</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Parlamentarism" title="Parlamentarism">parlamentarisk republik</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Enhetsstat" title="Enhetsstat">enhetsstat</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_Nordmakedoniens_presidenter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista över Nordmakedoniens presidenter [inte skriven än]">President</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gordana_Siljanovska-Davkova" title="Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova">Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_Nordmakedoniens_premi%C3%A4rministrar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista över Nordmakedoniens premiärministrar [inte skriven än]">Premiärminister</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hristijan_Mickoski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hristijan Mickoski [inte skriven än]">Hristijan Mickoski</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet" title="Självständighet">Självständighet</a></th> <td>från <a href="/wiki/Jugoslavien" title="Jugoslavien">Jugoslavien</a>&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Deklarerad</td> <td><a href="/wiki/8_september" title="8 september">8 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Erkänd</td> <td><a href="/wiki/8_april" title="8 april">8 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3">Area</th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>25&#160;713&#160;km²&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_yta" title="Lista över länder efter yta">148:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Vatten&#160;(%)</td> <td>1,9&#160;%</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Demografi" title="Demografi">Demografi</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">2017&#160;års uppskattning</td> <td>2&#160;083&#160;160<sup id="cite_ref-TWB_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWB-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_folkm%C3%A4ngd" title="Lista över länder efter folkmängd">142:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Befolkningstäthet</td> <td>81 inv./km²&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_befolkningst%C3%A4thet" title="Lista över länder efter befolkningstäthet">113:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">BNP</a></b>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pkraftsparitet" title="Köpkraftsparitet">PPP</a>)</td> <td>2022&#160;års beräkning</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>40,810 miljarder <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP)">131:a</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Per capita</td> <td>19 726 <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)_per_capita" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP) per capita">76:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">BNP</a></b> (nominell)</td> <td>2022&#160;års beräkning</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>14,198 miljarder <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP" title="Lista över länder efter BNP">141:a</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Per capita</td> <td>6 863 <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)_per_capita" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP) per capita">114:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Ginikoefficient" title="Ginikoefficient">Ginikoefficient</a></b>&#160;(2021)</td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:1em;">▲</span> 31,4<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a></b>&#160;(2021)</td> <td><span style="color:#0c0; font-size:1em;">▲</span> 0,770<sup id="cite_ref-hdirapport2022_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdirapport2022-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_Human_Development_Index" title="Lista över länder efter Human Development Index">78:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Makedonisk_denar" title="Makedonisk denar">Makedonisk denar</a> (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">MKD</a></code>) </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidszon" title="Tidszon">Tidszon</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Centraleuropeisk_tid" title="Centraleuropeisk tid">CET</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Koordinerad_universell_tid" title="Koordinerad universell tid">UTC</a>+1)</span></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Sommartid" title="Sommartid">Sommartid</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centraleuropeisk_tid" title="Centraleuropeisk tid">CEST</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Koordinerad_universell_tid" title="Koordinerad universell tid">UTC</a>+2)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Topografi" title="Topografi">Topografi</a></b></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Högsta punkt</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Korab" title="Korab">Korab</a>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">2 764&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meter_%C3%B6ver_havet" title="Meter över havet">m ö.h.</a></span></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Största sjö</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohridsj%C3%B6n" title="Ohridsjön">Ohridsjön</a>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">349&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></span></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Längsta flod</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vardar" title="Vardar">Vardar</a>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">388&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilometer" title="Kilometer">km</a></span></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nationaldag" title="Nationaldag">Nationaldag</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/8_september" title="8 september">8 september</a>, <i>Republikdagen</i> (<i>Ден на Републиката</i>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nationalitetsm%C3%A4rke" title="Nationalitetsmärke">Nationalitetsmärke</a></th> <td>MK</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Landskod</a></th> <td>MK, MKD, 807</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Toppdom%C3%A4n" title="Toppdomän">Toppdomän</a></th> <td>.mk</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Landsnummer" title="Landsnummer">Landsnummer</a></th> <td>389</td> </tr><tr><td align="right"><span style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><sup>1</sup></span></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska">Albanska</a> språket talas aktivt i västra Nordmakedonien. <a href="/wiki/Turkiska" title="Turkiska">Turkiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbiska" title="Serbiska">serbiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">romani</a> och <a href="/wiki/Arum%C3%A4nska" title="Arumänska">arumänska</a> talas i mindre områden.</td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nordmakedonien</b>, officiellt <b>Republiken Nordmakedonien</b>, (<a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">makedonska</a>: <span lang="mk">Република Северна Македонија</span>, <a href="/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska">albanska</a>: <span lang="sq"><i>Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut</i></span>) är en <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sydeuropa" title="Sydeuropa">Sydeuropa</a>. Landet ligger på <a href="/wiki/Balkanhalv%C3%B6n" title="Balkanhalvön">Balkanhalvön</a> och gränsar i väst till <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a>, i norr till <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, i öst till <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a> och i söder till <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>. Nordmakedoniens huvudstad heter <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>. I september 1991 utropade landet sin självständighet från <a href="/wiki/Socialistiska_federativa_republiken_Jugoslavien" title="Socialistiska federativa republiken Jugoslavien">SFR Jugoslavien</a>, vilken erkändes i april 1993. </p><p>Länge användes namnet <b>Makedonien</b> (formellt <i>före detta jugoslaviska republiken Makedonien</i> eller <i>Republiken Makedonien</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). <a href="/wiki/Makedonska_namnkonflikten" title="Makedonska namnkonflikten">En tvist med Grekland</a> om rätten till landets namn fick slutligen sin lösning 12 februari 2019, då landet officiellt antog namnet Nordmakedonien.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Svårtillgängliga bergskedjor har bildat naturliga geografiska barriärer mot grannländerna. Bergen sträcker sig mellan Nordmakedonien och Grekland i söder; <a href="/wiki/Korab" title="Korab">Korabmassivet</a> i nordväst går längs gränsen mot <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a>. En stor del av landet upptas av <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6gland" title="Högland">högland</a>, som reser sig mer än 2&#160;000 meter över havet. Floden <a href="/wiki/Vardar" title="Vardar">Vardar</a> rinner upp i nordväst, flyter först norrut, genomkorsar sedan landets inre i riktning mot sydost och rinner i Grekland ut i <a href="/wiki/Egeiska_havet" title="Egeiska havet">Egeiska havet</a>. </p><p>Ungefär en fjärdedel av arealen används till <a href="/wiki/Jordbruk" title="Jordbruk">jordbruksändamål</a>. De viktigaste grödorna är <a href="/wiki/Spannm%C3%A5l" class="mw-redirect" title="Spannmål">spannmål</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frukt" title="Frukt">frukt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nsaker" title="Grönsaker">grönsaker</a> och <a href="/wiki/Bomull" title="Bomull">bomull</a>; djurhållningen koncentreras främst kring <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A5r" title="Får">får</a> och mjölk<a href="/wiki/Ko" class="mw-redirect" title="Ko">kor</a>. Jordbruket täcker hemmamarknadens behov av baslivsmedel, och tack vare landets rika <a href="/wiki/Kol" title="Kol">kolförekomster</a> är Nordmakedonien oberoende av energiimport<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Nordmakedonien" title="Diskussion:Nordmakedonien">&#91;<span title="Detta kan inte stämma, landet importerar åtminstone drivmedel till flyg och fordon. (2022-03)"><i>ifrågasatt&#160;uppgift</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. Tillverkningsindustrin har drabbats hårt sedan självständighetsförklaringen, delvis på grund av tidigare handelsembargon som Grekland hade infört mot landet. Dessa embargon är dock numera upphävda och kan förändra det ekonomiska läget i framtiden. Av de tidigare jugoslaviska republikerna är Nordmakedonien för närvarande den minst utvecklade, och den låga <a href="/wiki/Levnadsstandard" title="Levnadsstandard">levnadsstandarden</a> utgör ett stort bekymmer. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Namn">Namn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Namn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Namn"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Makedonska_namnkonflikten" title="Makedonska namnkonflikten">Makedonska namnkonflikten</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Efter självständigheten från det forna Jugoslavien motsatte sig Grekland benämningen Makedonien på den nya staten. Det fanns därför greker som i stället använde den nya statens huvudstad <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopjes</a> namn.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Grekland finns sedan länge en provins som heter <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(region_i_Grekland)" title="Makedonien (region i Grekland)">Makedonien</a> som tillhörde det antika Makedonien. Den nuvarande provinsen i Grekland är till ytan större än Nordmakedonien. </p><p>Det historiska Makedonien är internationellt sett mycket känt. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den store</a>, en makedonsk kung, genomförde under <a href="/wiki/300-talet" title="300-talet">300-talet</a> f.Kr. en storslagen erövringskampanj i <a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6stern" title="Mellanöstern">Mellanöstern</a> med <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(historisk_region)" title="Makedonien (historisk region)">Makedonien</a> som bas. Makedonien, som då bestod av ungefär det geografiska området med samma namn som idag ligger i Grekland och södra halvan av dagens Nordmakedonien, erövrade under hans ledning en enorm landmassa från <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a> och <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a> i väster till <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiva" title="Chiva">Chiva</a> och <a href="/wiki/Buchara" title="Buchara">Buchara</a> (viktiga centralasiatiska handelsstäder längs <a href="/wiki/Sidenv%C3%A4gen" title="Sidenvägen">Sidenvägen</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indusflodens</a> dalgång i dagens <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> i öster. Han räknas i västerländsk historieskrivning som ett av de största militära genier som någonsin existerat. </p><p>Grekland ansåg att invånarna i den nya staten <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> lade beslag på de <a href="/wiki/Antiken" title="Antiken">antika</a> makedoniernas historia, vilket grekerna motsatte sig. Eftersom dagens <a href="/wiki/Makedonier" title="Makedonier">makedonier</a>, liksom övriga folk i tidigare Jugoslavien, är <a href="/wiki/Slaver" title="Slaver">slaver</a> ansåg Grekland att dessa saknade koppling till det antika Makedonien. Grekerna hävdade därigenom att makedonierna ägnade sig åt en form av historisk identitetsstöld eller varumärkesintrång. </p><p>Som ett resultat av konflikten erkände <a href="/wiki/EU" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a> och <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">Förenta nationerna</a> (FN) staten under den provisoriska referensen "Före detta jugoslaviska republiken Makedonien" (eng: "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia", förkortat "<i>FYROM</i>"). Mellan 1991 och 2019 fördes en dialog om statens namn, företrädesvis med Grekland. Grekland protesterade i november 2004 när <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>:s kongress valde att erkänna landet under det konstitutionella namnet Republiken Makedonien. </p><p>Fram till 2019 var Nordmakedonien erkänt under det konstitutionella namnet Republiken Makedonien av 133 länder.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I samband med förhandlingarna inför republiken Makedoniens medlemskap i försvarsalliansen <a href="/wiki/Nato" title="Nato">Nato</a> i mars 2008 lade Grekland in sitt veto mot medlemskapet, om inte staten ändrade sitt namn. Detta ledde till att det planerade medlemskapet i försvarsalliansen sköts upp på obestämd tid.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detta ledde till att konflikten trappades upp och republiken Makedonien drog Grekland inför <a href="/wiki/Internationella_domstolen_i_Haag" title="Internationella domstolen i Haag">Internationella domstolen i Haag</a> för landets vägran att godkänna republiken Makedonien som Nato-medlem, vilket enligt deras åsikt stred mot interimsavtalet länderna emellan. </p><p>Efter att namnkonflikten kunde lösas blev Nordmakedonien 2020 Natomedlem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartiklar&#58; <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(historisk_region)" title="Makedonien (historisk region)">Makedonien (historisk region)</a>&#32;och&#32;<a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_historia" title="Nordmakedoniens historia">Nordmakedoniens historia</a></dd></dl></div> <p>På 300-talet f.Kr. tillhörde de södra delarna av det nuvarande Nordmakedonien <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den stores</a> imperium medan de centrala och norra delarna gick under namnet Paionien. Senare kom området att ingå i de <a href="/wiki/Romerska_provinser" title="Romerska provinser">romerska provinserna</a> <a href="/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia">Macedonia</a> och <a href="/wiki/Moesia_Superior" class="mw-redirect" title="Moesia Superior">Moesia Superior</a>. Från 400-talet e.Kr. avlöste en rad härskare varandra. Omkring år 600 slog sig <a href="/wiki/Slaver" title="Slaver">slaviska</a> stammar ner i området som blev helt kristet på 800-talet under <a href="/wiki/Boris_I_av_Bulgarien" title="Boris I av Bulgarien">Boris I av Bulgarien</a>. </p><p>Under 1300-talet erövrades området av det <a href="/wiki/Osmanska_riket" title="Osmanska riket">Osmanska riket</a>. I samband med Osmanska rikets nedgångstid under 1800-talet stred <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Grekland" title="Kungariket Grekland">Grekland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Bulgarien" title="Kungariket Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Serbien" title="Kungariket Serbien">Serbien</a> om herraväldet över Makedonien, som efter <a href="/wiki/Balkankrigen" title="Balkankrigen">Balkankrigen</a> (1912-1913) delades upp mellan dessa länder. Den del som tillföll Serbien gick under namnet <a href="/wiki/Vardar_Makedonien" title="Vardar Makedonien">Vardar Makedonien</a> efter floden Vardar. Efter <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Första världskriget">första världskrigets</a> slut införlivades den norra delen av Makedonien 1918 i <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Jugoslavien" title="Kungariket Jugoslavien">Kungariket Jugoslavien</a>. Under denna tid kallades dagens Nordmakedonien <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vardarbanovina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vardarbanovina [inte skriven än]">Vardarbanovina</a>. </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a> (1941–1945) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugoslavien_under_andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jugoslavien under andra världskriget [inte skriven än]">ockuperades Jugoslavien av axelmakterna</a>, och området delades mellan Bulgarien och det av <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Italien" title="Kungariket Italien">Italien</a> ockuperade <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a>. I slutet av kriget blev området en av de sex likställda jugoslaviska delrepublikerna (Slovenija, Hrvatska, Bosna i Hercegovina, Serbija, Crna Gora och Makedonija). Makedonskan var ett av de tre officiella språken i <a href="/wiki/Socialistiska_f%C3%B6rbundsrepubliken_Jugoslavien" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialistiska förbundsrepubliken Jugoslavien">socialistiska förbundsrepubliken Jugoslavien</a> och delrepubliken fick namnet <a href="/wiki/Folkrepubliken_Makedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Folkrepubliken Makedonien">Folkrepubliken Makedonien</a>, 1963 ändrat till <a href="/wiki/Socialistiska_republiken_Makedonien" title="Socialistiska republiken Makedonien">Socialistiska republiken Makedonien</a>. </p><p>När Jugoslavien började falla sönder i början av <a href="/wiki/1990-talet" title="1990-talet">1990-talet</a> började den tidigare jugoslaviska delrepubliken eftersträva full självständighet under namnet Makedonien. Samtidigt såg nationalistiska krafter i grannländerna möjligheten att dra fram gamla argument mot statens status som nation. Det finns bulgarer och greker som betraktar landet som en ”konstgjord stat”, utan någon makedonsk nationell identitet. Makedonska språket ses i Bulgarien som en bulgarisk dialekt. Grekland har hävdat en historisk rätt till namnet Makedonien. Dessutom har serbiska nationalister kallat området för ”Sydserbien”<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I september 1991 lämnade republiken den jugoslaviska federationen. Landet blev självständigt, och drogs snart in i namnkonflikten med <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a> (se <a href="#Namnkonflikten">nedan</a>). Den tidigare jugoslaviska republiken Makedonien var en av de delrepubliker i det forna Jugoslavien som aldrig drabbades av krig. </p><p>Den 26 februari 2004 omkom landets dåvarande president <a href="/wiki/Boris_Trajkovski" title="Boris Trajkovski">Boris Trajkovski</a> vid en flygolycka på väg till ett möte i <a href="/wiki/Mostar" title="Mostar">Mostar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den efterföljande utredningen kom fram till att olyckan orsakades av besättningens misstag under inflygningen. </p><p>Landet ansökte om <a href="/wiki/EU" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a>-medlemskap den 22 mars 2004 och fick kandidatstatus den 17 december 2005. </p><p>Landet ansökte om medlemskap i Nato, vilket Grekland utnyttjade sitt veto emot. Efter att <a href="/wiki/Prespaavtalet" title="Prespaavtalet">Prespaavtalet</a> skrevs under drog Grekland tillbaka sitt veto mot ett medlemskap. Den 27 mars 2020 inträdde Nordmakedonien i <a href="/wiki/Nato" title="Nato">Nato</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Natur_och_geografi">Natur och geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Natur och geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Natur och geografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Panair_Korab.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/250px-Panair_Korab.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/375px-Panair_Korab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/500px-Panair_Korab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Korab" title="Korab">Korabberget</a> är Nordmakedoniens högsta berg.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%C5%A0ar_Mountains,_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg/250px-%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg/375px-%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg/500px-%C5%A0ar_Mountains%2C_view_from_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0arbergen" title="Šarbergen">Šarbergen</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg/250px-Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg/375px-Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg/500px-Church_of_St._John_at_Kaneo_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5210" data-file-height="3315" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sankt_Johannes_kyrka_i_Kaneo" title="Sankt Johannes kyrka i Kaneo">Sankt Johannes kyrka i Kaneo</a> vid <a href="/wiki/Ohridsj%C3%B6n" title="Ohridsjön">Ohridsjön</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nordmakedoniens geografi kännetecknas av bland annat ett centralt <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5gland" title="Lågland">lågland</a>, genomflutet av <a href="/wiki/Vardar" title="Vardar">Vardar</a> och dess <a href="/wiki/Biflod" title="Biflod">bifloder</a>. Omkring låglandet finns även berg, inklusive det 2&#160;540 meter höga <a href="/wiki/Jakupica" title="Jakupica">Jakupica</a>. Västra Nordmakedonien är bergigt, med <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ar_Planina" class="mw-redirect" title="Šar Planina">Šarbergen</a> över gränsen till södra <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a> och i söder <a href="/wiki/Jablanica_(bergskedja)" title="Jablanica (bergskedja)">Jablanicabergen</a> (högsta topp 2&#160;257 m&#160;ö.h.). <a href="/wiki/Ohridsj%C3%B6n" title="Ohridsjön">Ohrid-</a> och <a href="/wiki/Prespasj%C3%B6n" title="Prespasjön">Prespasjöarna</a> markerar det sjölandskap som finns längst i sydväst, vid gränsen mot <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Landet gränsar i söder mot Grekland, över <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C5%BEufbergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kožufbergen [inte skriven än]">Kožuf-</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nid%C5%BEebergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nidžebergen [inte skriven än]">Nidžebergen</a>. Östgränsen, mot <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>, är även den bergig, med flera bergstoppar på över 2&#160;000 m&#160;ö.h.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nordmakedonien ligger i anslutning till kanten av en <a href="/wiki/Kontinentalplatta" title="Kontinentalplatta">kontinentalplatta</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Jordb%C3%A4vning" title="Jordbävning">jordbävningar</a> förekommer. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> lades huvudstaden Skopje i ruiner av en kraftig jordbävning.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klimat">Klimat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Klimat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Klimat"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Klimat" title="Klimat">Klimatet</a> i landet har kontinental prägel. <a href="/wiki/Nederb%C3%B6rd" title="Nederbörd">Nederbörden</a> är ganska jämn över årets alla månader, och på <a href="/wiki/Vinter" title="Vinter">vintern</a> faller den mest som <a href="/wiki/Sn%C3%B6" title="Snö">snö</a>. På högre höjd ligger snötäcket många månader varje år. I Skopje är <a href="/wiki/Dygnsmedeltemperatur" title="Dygnsmedeltemperatur">medeltemperaturen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Januari" title="Januari">januari</a> månad 1 °C, medan den i <a href="/wiki/Juli" title="Juli">juli</a> är 23 °C. Den totala <a href="/wiki/%C3%85rsnederb%C3%B6rd" title="Årsnederbörd">årsnederbörden</a> är ungefär 500 mm.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_och_fauna">Flora och fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Flora och fauna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Flora och fauna"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6vskog" title="Lövskog">Lövskog</a> dominerar den naturliga vegetationen på lägre bergssluttningar, med bland annat <a href="/wiki/Carpinus_orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpinus orientalis">orientalisk avenbok</a>, olika arter av <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nn" title="Lönn">lönn</a> och <a href="/wiki/Eksl%C3%A4ktet" title="Eksläktet">ek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mannaask" title="Mannaask">mannaask</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ostrya_carpinifolia" title="Ostrya carpinifolia">europeisk humlebok</a>. Högre upp i bergen består skogarna av <a href="/wiki/Bok_(tr%C3%A4d)" title="Bok (träd)">bok</a> och <a href="/wiki/Barrtr%C3%A4d" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrträd">barrträd</a>. Här finns både <a href="/wiki/Makedonisk_tall" title="Makedonisk tall">makedonisk tall</a> och <a href="/wiki/Silvergran" title="Silvergran">silvergran</a>. De högsta bergen når ovan trädgränsen, karaktäriserade av gräshedar (ofta hårt betade) och <a href="/wiki/Myr" title="Myr">myrmarker</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bland de större <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">däggdjur</a> som förekommer i landet kan nämnas <a href="/wiki/Vildsvin" title="Vildsvin">vildsvin</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5djur" title="Rådjur">rådjur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gems" title="Gems">gems</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guldschakal" title="Guldschakal">guldschakal</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6dr%C3%A4v" title="Rödräv">rödräv</a> och <a href="/wiki/Varg" title="Varg">varg</a>. Längst i nordväst förekommer även <a href="/wiki/Lodjur" title="Lodjur">lodjur</a> och <a href="/wiki/Brunbj%C3%B6rn" title="Brunbjörn">brunbjörn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bland de många fågelarterna inräknas 27 arter av <a href="/wiki/Rovf%C3%A5glar" title="Rovfåglar">rovfåglar</a>, samt Europas alla arter av <a href="/wiki/Hackspettar" title="Hackspettar">hackspettar</a>. I vissa sjöområden (inklusive Ohridsjön) finns både <a href="/wiki/Krushuvad_pelikan" title="Krushuvad pelikan">krushuvad</a> och <a href="/wiki/Rosaryggig_pelikan" title="Rosaryggig pelikan">vanlig pelikan</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="vanlig är inte en art, vilken art? (2017-05)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. Ohridsjön är djup och är geologiskt av äldre ursprung; den är avsatt som <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Världsarv">världsarv</a>, bland annat för dess många <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Fiskar" title="Fiskar">fiskar</a> och mindre djur.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naturskydd">Naturskydd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Naturskydd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Naturskydd"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det finns tre <a href="/wiki/Nationalpark" title="Nationalpark">nationalparker</a> i Nordmakedonien – <a href="/wiki/Mavrovo" title="Mavrovo">Mavrovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalen_Park_Gali%C4%8Dica" title="Nacionalen Park Galičica">Galičica</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pelister" title="Pelister">Pelister</a> (alla tre uppe i bergen). Därutöver har ett antal <a href="/wiki/Naturreservat" title="Naturreservat">naturreservat</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nationalmonument" title="Nationalmonument">nationalmonument</a> etablerats. Ungefär sju procent av landets yta bestod år 2012 av på olika sätt skyddad natur.<sup id="cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik_och_styre">Politik och styre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Politik och styre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Politik och styre"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Politik_i_Nordmakedonien" title="Politik i Nordmakedonien">Politik i Nordmakedonien</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Landet leds idag av det socialdemokratiska partiet <a href="/wiki/SDSM" class="mw-redirect" title="SDSM">SDSM</a>, med <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Spasovski" title="Oliver Spasovski">Oliver Spasovski</a> som premiärminister. Parlamentets 120 ledamöter och statschefen, en <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">president</a>, väljs genom fria, direkta val. </p><p>I mars 2008 hoppade partiet <a href="/wiki/Albanska_demokratiska_partiet" title="Albanska demokratiska partiet">PDS</a>, som representerar landets albanska minoritet, av koalitionsregeringen och framtvingade ett nyval den 1 juni samma år. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indelning">Indelning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Indelning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Indelning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:North_Macedonia-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/North_Macedonia-CIA_WFB_Map.png/250px-North_Macedonia-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/North_Macedonia-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="353" /></a><figcaption>Karta över Makedonien.</figcaption></figure> <p>Enligt den officiella uppfattningen i Nordmakedonien består det historiska Makedonien av följande delar: <a href="/wiki/Egeiska_Makedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Egeiska Makedonien">Egeiska Makedonien</a> i nuvarande Grekland, <a href="/wiki/Vardarmakedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Vardarmakedonien">Vardarmakedonien</a> i nuvarande självständiga Republiken Makedonien<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Republiken Makedonien eller Nordmakedonien? (2022-03)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> (tidigare i <a href="/wiki/Jugoslavien" title="Jugoslavien">Jugoslavien</a>), och mindre delar i <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pirinmakedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirinmakedonien">Pirinmakedonien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mala_Prespa" title="Mala Prespa">Mala Prespa</a>). </p><p>Nordmakedonien är indelat i olika statistiska regioner. <a href="/wiki/Nord%C3%B6stra_regionen" title="Nordöstra regionen">Nordöstra regionen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pelagonien_(region)" title="Pelagonien (region)">Pelagonien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polog_(region)" title="Polog (region)">Polog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skopje_(region)" title="Skopje (region)">Skopje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydv%C3%A4stra_regionen" title="Sydvästra regionen">Sydvästra regionen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syd%C3%B6stra_regionen" title="Sydöstra regionen">Sydöstra regionen</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stra_regionen,_Nordmakedonien" title="Östra regionen, Nordmakedonien">Östra regionen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Vardar_(region)" title="Vardar (region)">Vardar</a>. De saknar egentlig märkbar betydelse.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Vadå märkbar betydelse? (2019-09)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi_och_samfärdsel"><span id="Ekonomi_och_samf.C3.A4rdsel"></span>Ekonomi och samfärdsel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ekonomi och samfärdsel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ekonomi och samfärdsel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter Jugoslaviens upplösning blev landet ett av Europas fattigaste länder. I april 1992 införde landet sin egen valuta – den makedonska denaren (MKD). Under första halvan av 1990-talet befann sig den makedonska ekonomin i en djup kris. Till följd av det <a href="/wiki/Jugoslaviska_krigen" title="Jugoslaviska krigen">jugoslaviska inbördeskriget</a> 1991 blev ekonomin ett orosmoment för landet. Republiken hade tidigare varit kraftigt beroende av <a href="/wiki/Jugoslavien" title="Jugoslavien">Jugoslavien</a>, mer än av utländska marknader, och hade handelsavtal med landet. <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>:s dåvarande sanktioner mot <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a> bidrog till ökad ekonomisk oro och försvårade transporter av varor till landet. Namnkonflikten med Grekland motverkade landets önskan om internationellt erkännande och inflödet av utländska investeringar. År 1996 började ekonomin sakta att växa men tillväxten hindrades snart i takt med att kriget i Kosovo började år 1998 och den interna etniska konflikten mellan slaver och albaner i landet 2001. Arbetslösheten är det största problemet. Den var 37,2 procent år 2005 och <a href="/wiki/Fattigdomsgr%C3%A4nsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fattigdomsgränsen">fattigdomsgränsen</a> låg på 22 procent år 2006. En stor andel av invånarna har finansiella besvärligheter, 72 procent uppger att de endast kan leva av sina hushållsinkomster ”med svårighet” eller ”med stora svårigheter”<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="xxx (2022-03)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. Ett annat stort problem är den gråa ekonomin, som antas utgöra mellan 20 och 40 procent av Nordmakedoniens ekonomiska aktivitet<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="xxx (2022-03)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. </p><p>Nordmakedonien är ett land med relativt låg statsskuld .<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Vad betyder här ”skuldbesatt”? (2022-03)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. År 2009 rankade <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsbanken" title="Världsbanken">Världsbanken</a> landet som ”det fjärde mest reformerande landet” av 178 länder<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Vad är ett reformerande land? (2022-03)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. Nordmakedonien har en medelutbildad men billig arbetskraft. Den nuvarande regeringen har infört ett <a href="/wiki/Platt_skatt" title="Platt skatt">platt</a> skattesystem<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Vad är ett ”platt skattesystem”? (2022-03)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> för att göra landet mer attraktivt för utländska investerare. Den platta skatten var 12 procent år 2007 och minskades ytterligare till 10 procent år 2008. Under den första halvan av 2013 drog landet till sig 101,4 miljoner euro i utländska direktinvesteringar och år 2011 uppgick de utländska direktinvesteringarna till 340 miljoner euro. År 2005 utgjorde tjänstesektorn 57,1 procent av landets <a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">bruttonationalprodukt</a>, den industriella sektorn utgjorde 29,3 procent och jordbruket endast 12,9 procent av BNP. Under 2013 växte ekonomin med 2,25 procent och den förväntades växa med 2,8 procent år 2014, enligt siffror från den <a href="/wiki/Internationella_valutafonden" title="Internationella valutafonden">Internationella valutafonden</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Tempus? (2022-03)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. Textiltillverkningen är den mest betydande sektorn för exporthandeln. Andra viktiga exportprodukter är <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rn" title="Järn">järn</a>, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A5l" title="Stål">stål</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vin" title="Vin">vin</a> och <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nsaker" title="Grönsaker">grönsaker</a>. Landets viktigaste handelspartners under 2013 var <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> samt <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>. Inom jordbruket är äppelodlingarna i regionen <a href="/wiki/Prespa_(region)" title="Prespa (region)">Prespa</a> mest kända. Det finns även väldigt stora tobaksodlingar runt staden <a href="/wiki/Prilep" title="Prilep">Prilep</a>. I regionen kring städerna <a href="/wiki/Kavadarci" title="Kavadarci">Kavadarci</a> och <a href="/wiki/Negotino" title="Negotino">Negotino</a> breder Nordmakedoniens vindistrikt ut sig. Tikves och Bovin är exempel på stora vinproducenter. </p><p>Världsbanken placerade landet på 25:e plats av 189 länder i sin rapport ”Doing Business” 2014, och utsåg landet som det 7:e bästa landet att starta företag i. Nordmakedonien har de lägsta kostnaderna i hela Europa för att starta ett företag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turism">Turism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Turism" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Turism"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nordmakedonien har ett bra turistklimat. I mars 2008 ökade antalet utländska besökare med 44,7 procent jämfört med motsvarande månad föregående år och antalet inhemska turister ökade med 23,5 procent. År 2007 drog staden <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> till sig 250 000 besökare. I februari 2009 ökade antalet besökare med 3,2 procent jämfört med motsvarande period 2008 medan antalet utländska besökare ökade med 6,1 procent. Under 2009 steg det totala antalet besökare i landet till 587 700, av vilka 56 procent var inhemska turister medan 44 procent av besökarna var från utlandet. Antalet övernattningar år 2009 var 2 101 606, varav inhemska turister stod för omkring 72 procent medan utländska besökare stod för omkring 28 procent av övernattningarna. Samma år ökade antalet övernattningar med utländska besökare med 1,5 procent. År 2011 drog landet till sig 650 000 besökare. Huvudstaden <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> var en av de mest besökta platserna (154 163 besökare). Bland de utländska turisterna år 2011 var <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a> det vanligaste ursprungslandet, följt av <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a> var det vanligaste ursprungslandet bland besökare från andra delar av kontinenten än <a href="/wiki/Balkanhalv%C3%B6n" title="Balkanhalvön">Balkanhalvön</a>. </p><p>Under somrarna är sjöarna <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prespasj%C3%B6n" title="Prespasjön">Prespasjön</a> och <a href="/wiki/Dojransj%C3%B6n" title="Dojransjön">Dojransjön</a> de mest populära turistattraktionerna. Under vintern åker många till skidorterna <a href="/wiki/Pelister" title="Pelister">Pelister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mavrovo" title="Mavrovo">Mavrovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0arbergen" title="Šarbergen">Sarplanina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krusevo" class="mw-redirect" title="Krusevo">Krusevo</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kozuv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kozuv [inte skriven än]">Kozuv</a>. Även utgrävningarna av de antika makedonska städerna som <a href="/wiki/Stobi" title="Stobi">Stobi</a> och <a href="/wiki/Heraclea-Lyncestis" title="Heraclea-Lyncestis">Heraclea-Lyncestis</a> är turistmål. </p><p>Populära turistmål: <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Struga" title="Struga">Struga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kru%C5%A1evo" title="Kruševo">Kruševo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mavrovo" title="Mavrovo">Mavrovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Popova_Sapka" class="mw-redirect" title="Popova Sapka">Popova Sapka</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lazaropole&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lazaropole [inte skriven än]">Lazaropole</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gali%C4%8Dnik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galičnik [inte skriven än]">Galičnik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohridsj%C3%B6n" title="Ohridsjön">Ohridsjön</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prespasj%C3%B6n" title="Prespasjön">Prespasjön</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dojransj%C3%B6n" title="Dojransjön">Dojransjön</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heraclea-Lyncestis" title="Heraclea-Lyncestis">Heraclea-Lyncestis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kokino" title="Kokino">Kokino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baba_(berg)" title="Baba (berg)">Baba</a> med toppen <a href="/wiki/Pelister" title="Pelister">Pelister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalen_Park_Gali%C4%8Dica" title="Nacionalen Park Galičica">Galičica</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastruktur">Infrastruktur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Infrastruktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Infrastruktur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Flyg">Flyg</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Flyg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Flyg"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Skopjes_internationella_flygplats" title="Skopjes internationella flygplats">Skopje</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> har internationella <a href="/wiki/Flygplats" title="Flygplats">flygplatser</a>. Det finns även en civil flygplats i Stankovec där över 300&#160;000 albanska flyktingar sökte skydd under <a href="/wiki/Kosovokriget" title="Kosovokriget">Kosovokriget</a> 1999. Det finns även en flygplats nära staden <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tip" title="Štip">Štip</a> som ofta används som övningsbas av det makedonska flygvapnet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Järnvägar"><span id="J.C3.A4rnv.C3.A4gar"></span>Järnvägar</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Järnvägar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Järnvägar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rnv%C3%A4g" title="Järnväg">Järnvägarna</a> är förhållandevis glest utbyggda i Nordmakedonien. Järnvägsnätet når ut till framförallt Serbien och Grekland. Skopje har regelbunden tågtrafik dels inom Nordmakedonien men också till grannländerna. Från Serbien går en viktig järnvägslinje som sedan fortsätter till Grekland; denna går via Skopje vilket gör Skopje till en viktig internationell <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rnv%C3%A4gsstation" title="Järnvägsstation">järnvägsstation</a>. Denna bana är också elektrifierad och i tämligen gott skick. Järnvägsnätet ägs av statliga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081217095852/http://mz.com.mk/">MZ</a>. Det finns även planer, och en budget, som det statliga järnvägsnätet MŽ fått i bidrag av den makedonska staten om att bygga ut järnvägsnätet i Nordmakedonien till <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albaniens</a> huvudstad <a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a> såsom <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgariens</a> huvudstad <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vägar"><span id="V.C3.A4gar"></span>Vägar</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vägar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vägar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Många vägar i landet är smala och slingriga. De underhålls dock på en normal nivå och har därmed en acceptabel standard. Från gränsen till Serbien går den viktiga <a href="/wiki/Motorv%C3%A4g" title="Motorväg">motorvägen</a> <a href="/wiki/E75" title="E75">E75</a> som fortsätter ner till gränsen till Grekland; denna väg har en hög standard. Runt Skopje finns ett system av motorvägar som ansluter staden till den längre motorvägen. </p><p>Nordmakedonien har sedan självständigheten börjat att bygga om vägarna i landet, uppgradera dem och bygga nya motorvägar, vilket har medfört en stor ökning av turismen i Nordmakedonien. Nya motorvägar har även byggts runt om i hela landet, en förlängning håller på att byggas mot bulgariska gränsen, och även till Kosovo väntas nya delar av vägar vara klara fram till 2020<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Tempus? (2022-03)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitt: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Demografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartiklar&#58; <a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_demografi" title="Nordmakedoniens demografi">Nordmakedoniens demografi</a>&#32;och&#32;<a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_demografiska_historia" title="Nordmakedoniens demografiska historia">Nordmakedoniens demografiska historia</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Befolkningen i landet består till två tredjedelar av <a href="/wiki/Makedonier" title="Makedonier">makedonier</a> och den största minoritetsbefolkningen är albaner (24 procent) <sup id="cite_ref-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk._18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk.-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. I landet finns även mindre grupper av <a href="/wiki/Turkar" title="Turkar">turkar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valaker" title="Valaker">valaker</a> samt en del <a href="/wiki/Romer" title="Romer">romer</a> och kvarboende <a href="/wiki/Serber" title="Serber">serber</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk._18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk.-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mellan den makedonska och den albanska befolkningen fanns stora etniska spänningar som utmynnade i en <a href="/wiki/Konflikten_i_Makedonien_2001" title="Konflikten i Makedonien 2001">väpnad konflikt 2001</a> sedan albanska rebeller tagit till vapen. Den kunde till slut lösas efter internationell medling och resultatet blev <a href="/wiki/Ohridavtalet" title="Ohridavtalet">Ohridavtalet</a>, men vissa spänningar mellan grupperna finns fortfarande kvar. </p><p>Huvudstaden <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> är landets största stad med 578 144 invånare och omkring 20,5 procent av Nordmakedoniens befolkning bor i Skopje. Landets näst största stad är <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a> med 80 550 invånare, följt av <a href="/wiki/Kumanovo" title="Kumanovo">Kumanovo</a> med 76 272 invånare. Medelåldern är 36,2 år. Den förväntade medellivslängden låg 2009 på 73 år för män och 77 år för kvinnor. Medellivslängden förväntas öka stadigt fram till år 2050. </p><p>Enligt <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">Förenta nationernas</a> beräkningar kommer Nordmakedoniens befolkning att minska från de nuvarande 2 022 547 invånare till 2 001 000 invånare år 2025 och 1 746 000 år 2050. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Språk"><span id="Spr.C3.A5k"></span>Språk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitt: Språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartiklar&#58; <a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">Makedonska</a>&#32;och&#32;<a href="/wiki/Makedonska_dialekter" title="Makedonska dialekter">Makedonska dialekter</a></dd></dl></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">Makedonska</a> är ett officiellt språk, men än gäller den lag från 2002 som Ohridavtalet låg till grund för, och som innebär att om andra språk än makedonska talas av åtminstone 20 procent av befolkningen i landets motsvarighet till svenska kommuner ska det språket användas tillsammans med makedonska. Avtalet, som godkändes av parlamentet, innebar dessutom att formuleringar i författningen som kunde tolkas som att Nordmakedonien bara tillhörde makedonierna omarbetades.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Albanerna var då i första hand koncentrerade till landets västliga del.<sup id="cite_ref-language_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under millenniets första årtionde skedde en albansk urbanisering till framför allt huvudstaden Skopje. I dagsläget går – inte minst på grund av landets önskan att bli EU-medlem – språklösningen mot ungefär samma utformning avseende tryckning och tolkning som när det gäller finska och svenska språken i Finland. Tillämpningen handlar om tillgängligheten till offentliga dokument, vid kommunikation med statliga, regionala och lokala myndigheter och i det kommunala självstyret, men förändringarna är inte på långt när genomförda fullt ut. Förutom albanskan finns det ytterligare språk som i någon enstaka kommun uppfyller dessa kriterier: <a href="/wiki/Turkiska" title="Turkiska">turkiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbiska" title="Serbiska">serbiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">romani</a> och <a href="/wiki/Arum%C3%A4nska" title="Arumänska">arumänska</a> (ibland kallat <a href="/wiki/Arum%C3%A4nska" title="Arumänska">vlachiska</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">Makedonska</a> är ett sydslaviskt språk, och är närmast besläktad med <a href="/wiki/Bulgariska" title="Bulgariska">bulgariska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Serbiska" title="Serbiska">serbiska</a>. Det makedonska språket och <a href="/wiki/Makedonska_dialekter" title="Makedonska dialekter">makedonska dialekter</a> talas av minoriteter i grannländerna Albanien, Bulgarien, Grekland och Kosovo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitt: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Religion"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg/250px-Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg/375px-Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg/500px-Meister_von_Nerezi_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="1494" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pantaleon_(helgon)" title="Pantaleon (helgon)">Sankt Panteleimons</a> kyrka.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg/250px-Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg/375px-Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg/500px-Trinity_Church_Radovis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="571" data-file-height="428" /></a><figcaption>"Heliga <a href="/wiki/Treenighetsl%C3%A4ran" title="Treenighetsläran">treenighetens</a> kyrka", en <a href="/wiki/Ortodoxa_kyrkor" title="Ortodoxa kyrkor">ortodox kyrka</a> i <a href="/wiki/Radovi%C5%A1" title="Radoviš">Radoviš</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Majoriteten av makedonierna tillhör den <a href="/wiki/Makedoniska_ortodoxa_kyrkan" title="Makedoniska ortodoxa kyrkan">makedonsk-ortodoxa kyrkan</a> som etablerades 1958 som underställd <a href="/wiki/Serbisk-ortodoxa_kyrkan" title="Serbisk-ortodoxa kyrkan">patriarkatet i Belgrad</a>. Men den <a href="/wiki/Ortodoxa_kyrkor" title="Ortodoxa kyrkor">östortodoxa kyrkan</a> har funnits längre tillbaka än så i det nuvarande Nordmakedonien. En av de äldsta östortodoxa skolorna startades i landet av Sankt <a href="/wiki/Klemens_av_Ohrid" title="Klemens av Ohrid">Klemens av Ohrid</a> (Св. Климент Охридски / Sv. Kliment Ohridski). År 1967 förklarade sig den makedonsk-ortodoxa kyrkan som en självständig ortodox gren, och erkändes av den ortodoxa världen 36 år senare, 1993. </p><p>Enligt folkräkningen år 2002 är landets religiösa sammansättning följande: makedonsk-ortodoxa 64,7%, övriga <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristna</a> 0,37%, <a href="/wiki/Muslimer" title="Muslimer">muslimer</a> 33,3% och 1,63% övriga. </p><p>Den religiösa bilden i Nordmakedonien speglar den etniska sammansättningen. En majoritet är ortodoxt kristna; främst <a href="/wiki/Slaviska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Slaviska språk">slaviska</a> folkgrupper tillhör den kristna ortodoxa tron men i <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> finns också ett mindre antal <a href="/wiki/Albaner" title="Albaner">albanska</a> <a href="/wiki/Romersk-katolska_kyrkan" title="Romersk-katolska kyrkan">romerska katoliker</a> och anhängare av olika ortodoxa riktningar (cirka 5 procent). Även <a href="/wiki/Valaker" title="Valaker">vlacherna</a> är ortodoxa medan slaviska folk som <a href="/wiki/Pomaker" title="Pomaker">pomaker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Torbesjer" title="Torbesjer">torbesjer</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Bosniaker" title="Bosniaker">bosniaker</a> är av <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">muslimsk</a> tro. Nordmakedonien har alltså en betydelsefull icke-makedonisk minoritet som tillhör den islamska tron, på cirka 33% av befolkningen. <a href="/wiki/Turkar" title="Turkar">Turkarna</a>, bosniakerna och en stor majoritet av både albaner och <a href="/wiki/Romer" title="Romer">romer</a> är i huvudsak muslimer. Sammanlagt finns det över 1200 <a href="/wiki/Kyrka" title="Kyrka">kyrkor</a> och 400 <a href="/wiki/Mosk%C3%A9" title="Moské">moskéer</a> i Nordmakedonien, många av dem är väldigt gamla och omskrivna i historieböckerna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Städer_i_Nordmakedonien"><span id="St.C3.A4der_i_Nordmakedonien"></span>Städer i Nordmakedonien</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitt: Städer i Nordmakedonien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Städer i Nordmakedonien"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG/250px-Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG/375px-Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG/500px-Liberators_Skopje_NOB.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Monumentet "Skopjes befriare" står i <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopjes</a> centrum.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG/190px-Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG" decoding="async" width="190" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG/285px-Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG/380px-Mother-teresa-skopje.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Moder_Teresa" title="Moder Teresa">Moder Teresa</a>-staty i <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">Makedonska</a>: општини, <i>opštini</i>; singular: општина, <i>opština</i>) </p> <table cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berovo_(kommun)" title="Berovo (kommun)">Berovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makedonski_Brod" title="Makedonski Brod">Makedonski Brod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debar" title="Debar">Debar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del%C4%8Devo" title="Delčevo">Delčevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demir_Kapija" title="Demir Kapija">Demir Kapija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dojran" title="Dojran">Dojran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gevgelija" title="Gevgelija">Gevgelija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gostivar" title="Gostivar">Gostivar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavadarci" title="Kavadarci">Kavadarci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ki%C4%8Devo" title="Kičevo">Kičevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8Dani" title="Kočani">Kočani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kratovo" title="Kratovo">Kratovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kriva_Palanka" title="Kriva Palanka">Kriva Palanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kru%C5%A1evo" title="Kruševo">Kruševo</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo" title="Kumanovo">Kumanovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negotino" title="Negotino">Negotino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prilep" title="Prilep">Prilep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resen" title="Resen">Resen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tip" title="Štip">Štip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Struga" title="Struga">Struga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strumica" title="Strumica">Strumica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveti_Nikole" title="Sveti Nikole">Sveti Nikole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetovo" title="Tetovo">Tetovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valandovo" title="Valandovo">Valandovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veles" title="Veles">Veles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinica" title="Vinica">Vinica</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur_och_samhälle"><span id="Kultur_och_samh.C3.A4lle"></span>Kultur och samhälle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kultur och samhälle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kultur och samhälle"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nyhetsbyråer"><span id="Nyhetsbyr.C3.A5er"></span>Nyhetsbyråer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitt: Nyhetsbyråer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Nyhetsbyråer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Macedonian Intl News Agency (MINA)</li> <li>Macedonian Information Agency (MIA)</li> <li>MAKFAX</li> <li>Net Press</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="TV">TV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitt: TV" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: TV"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>24 VESTI</li> <li>AB Kanal</li> <li>Alfa TV</li> <li>Iris Televizija</li> <li>Makedonija24</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MKTV_(Makedonska_Televizija)" title="MKTV (Makedonska Televizija)">MKTV (Makedonska Televizija)</a></li> <li>Intel Televizija</li> <li>Kanal 5 Televizija</li> <li>Kanal 8 Televizija</li> <li>Naša TV</li> <li>Sitel</li> <li>SkyNET</li> <li>Telma Televizija</li> <li>Tera Televizija</li> <li>TV Orbis</li> <li>Televizija EDO</li> <li>Televizija Sonce</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitt: Radio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Radio"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Antenna 5</li> <li>Kanal 77</li> <li>Metropolis Radio</li> <li>Radio Meff</li> <li>Sportsko Radio Kanal 4</li> <li>Radio Bubamara</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidningar">Tidningar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tidningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tidningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Den</i></li> <li><i>Denešen vesnik</i></li> <li><i>Dnevnik</i></li> <li><i>Kurir</i></li> <li><i>Nova Makedonija</i></li> <li><i>Utrinski vesnik</i></li> <li><i>Vest</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidskrifter">Tidskrifter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tidskrifter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tidskrifter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Biznis</i></li> <li><i>Globus</i></li> <li><i>Kapital</i></li> <li><i>Makedon Magazin</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Webbtidningar">Webbtidningar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitt: Webbtidningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Webbtidningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Bukvar</i></li> <li><i>Idividi</i></li> <li><i>Prespana</i></li> <li><i>Prespa Sky</i></li> <li><i>Time.mk</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Internationella_rankningar">Internationella rankningar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitt: Internationella rankningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Internationella rankningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Organisation </th> <th>Undersökning </th> <th>Rankning </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Foundation" title="Heritage Foundation">Heritage Foundation</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.org/index/country/macedonia">Index of Economic Freedom 2019</a> </td> <td>33 av 180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reportrar_utan_gr%C3%A4nser" title="Reportrar utan gränser">Reportrar utan gränser</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rsf.org/en/republic-north-macedonia">Pressfrihetsindex 2019</a> </td> <td>95 av 180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Transparency_International" title="Transparency International">Transparency International</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transparency.org/cpi2018">Korruptionsindex 2018</a> </td> <td>93 av 180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/FN:s_utvecklingsprogram" title="FN:s utvecklingsprogram">FN:s utvecklingsprogram</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">Human Development Index 2018</a> </td> <td>82 av 189 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Landguiden.se (2011): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Politiskt-System">"Makedonien. Politiskt system."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150926123405/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Politiskt-System">Arkiverad</a> 26 september 2015 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.<i>Utrikespolitiska institutet</i>. (Länken och sidan kontrollerad 2018-07-30.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TWB-2"><a href="#cite_ref-TWB_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/country/north-macedonia">”North Macedonia”</a>. The World Bank<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://data.worldbank.org/country/north-macedonia">https://data.worldbank.org/country/north-macedonia</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 juni 2019</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=North+Macedonia&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=The+World+Bank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Fcountry%2Fnorth-macedonia&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf.org-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_3-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_3-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_3-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">”World Economic Outlook database: April 2022”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/Internationella_valutafonden" title="Internationella valutafonden">Internationella valutafonden</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 augusti 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook+database%3A+April+2022&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BInternationella+valutafonden%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D512%2C914%2C612%2C171%2C614%2C311%2C213%2C911%2C314%2C193%2C122%2C912%2C313%2C419%2C513%2C316%2C913%2C124%2C339%2C638%2C514%2C218%2C963%2C616%2C223%2C516%2C918%2C748%2C618%2C624%2C522%2C622%2C156%2C626%2C628%2C228%2C924%2C233%2C632%2C636%2C634%2C238%2C662%2C960%2C423%2C935%2C128%2C611%2C321%2C243%2C248%2C469%2C253%2C642%2C643%2C939%2C734%2C644%2C819%2C172%2C132%2C646%2C648%2C915%2C134%2C652%2C174%2C328%2C258%2C656%2C654%2C336%2C263%2C268%2C532%2C944%2C176%2C534%2C536%2C429%2C433%2C178%2C436%2C136%2C343%2C158%2C439%2C916%2C664%2C826%2C542%2C967%2C443%2C917%2C544%2C941%2C446%2C666%2C668%2C672%2C946%2C137%2C546%2C674%2C676%2C548%2C556%2C678%2C181%2C867%2C682%2C684%2C273%2C868%2C921%2C948%2C943%2C686%2C688%2C518%2C728%2C836%2C558%2C138%2C196%2C278%2C692%2C694%2C962%2C142%2C449%2C564%2C565%2C283%2C853%2C288%2C293%2C566%2C964%2C182%2C359%2C453%2C968%2C922%2C714%2C862%2C135%2C716%2C456%2C722%2C942%2C718%2C724%2C576%2C936%2C961%2C813%2C726%2C199%2C733%2C184%2C524%2C361%2C362%2C364%2C732%2C366%2C144%2C146%2C463%2C528%2C923%2C738%2C578%2C537%2C742%2C866%2C369%2C744%2C186%2C925%2C869%2C746%2C926%2C466%2C112%2C111%2C298%2C927%2C846%2C299%2C582%2C487%2C474%2C754%2C698%2C%26s%3DPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2022%26ey%3D2022%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">”Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 december 20322</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Gini+coefficient+of+equivalised+disposable+income+-+EU-SILC+survey&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BEurostat%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdatabrowser%2Fview%2Ftessi190%2Fdefault%2Ftable%3Flang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hdirapport2022-5"><a href="#cite_ref-hdirapport2022_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">”Human Development Report 2021/2022”</a>&#32;(på engelska)&#32;(<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/14px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/21px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/28px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span>&#160;<small><a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" title="Portable Document Format">PDF</a></small>). United Nations Development Programme. sid.&#160;284-287<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 december 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B284-287&amp;rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://publications.europa.eu/code/sv/sv-5000500.htm">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/skriftlig-fraga/namnet-pa-fore-detta-jugoslaviska-republiken_GS111651">riksdagen.se</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623060522/http://www.consilium.europa.eu/sv/policies/enlargement/former-yugoslav-republic-macedonia/">”Europeiska rådet”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consilium.europa.eu/sv/policies/enlargement/former-yugoslav-republic-macedonia/">originalet</a>&#32;den 23 juni 2018<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623060522/http://www.consilium.europa.eu/sv/policies/enlargement/former-yugoslav-republic-macedonia/">https://web.archive.org/web/20180623060522/http://www.consilium.europa.eu/sv/policies/enlargement/former-yugoslav-republic-macedonia/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 juni 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Europeiska+r%C3%A5det&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180623060522%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.consilium.europa.eu%2Fsv%2Fpolicies%2Fenlargement%2Fformer-yugoslav-republic-macedonia%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327200505/https://www.ui.se/landguiden/konflikter/makedonien/konflikten-med-grekland/">”Utrikespolitiska institutet/ Nordmakedonien”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ui.se/landguiden/konflikter/makedonien/konflikten-med-grekland/">originalet</a>&#32;den 27 mars 2019<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327200505/https://www.ui.se/landguiden/konflikter/makedonien/konflikten-med-grekland/">https://web.archive.org/web/20190327200505/https://www.ui.se/landguiden/konflikter/makedonien/konflikten-med-grekland/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2019</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Utrikespolitiska+institutet%2F+Nordmakedonien&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20190327200505%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.ui.se%2Flandguiden%2Fkonflikter%2Fmakedonien%2Fkonflikten-med-grekland%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vlada.mk/node/16763?ln=en-gb">Announcement of the Government of the Republic of North Macedonia for entry into force of the Final Agreement, Constitutional Amendments and Constitutional Law for Implementation of Amendments</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Antonis_Samaras" title="Antonis Samaras">Antonis Samaras</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QnCrRXJAJeU">Samaras-English</a>, <a href="/wiki/ERT" class="mw-redirect" title="ERT">ERT</a> 15 mars 2008 genom Youtube</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120525080144/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/19917/45/">”Namibia and Macedonia Establish Diplomatic Ties ...”</a>. mina Macedonian International News Agency. 21 december 2011. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/19917/45/">originalet</a>&#32;den 25 maj 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120525080144/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/19917/45/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120525080144/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/19917/45/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 december 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Namibia+and+Macedonia+Establish+Diplomatic+Ties+...&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=21+december+2011&amp;rft.pub=mina+Macedonian+International+News+Agency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120525080144%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fmacedoniaonline.eu%2Fcontent%2Fview%2F19917%2F45%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120524192320/http://www.sr.se/cgi-bin/ekot/artikel.asp?Artikel=1990524">Sveriges Radio</a>, 3/4 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Landguiden.se (2011): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Modern-Historia">"Makedonien. Modern historia."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150926080428/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Modern-Historia">Arkiverad</a> 26 september 2015 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.<i>Utrikespolitiska institutet</i>. (Länken och sidan kontrollerad 28 november 2011.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFMalin_Mendel-Westberg2004">Malin Mendel-Westberg&#32;(26 februari 2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/375294">”Makedoniens president död i flygkrasch”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i>Sveriges Radio</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/375294">https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/375294</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 augusti 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Makedoniens+president+d%C3%B6d+i+flygkrasch&amp;rft.jtitle=Sveriges+Radio&amp;rft.aulast=Malin+Mendel-Westberg&amp;rft.au=Malin+Mendel-Westberg&amp;rft.date=26+februari+2004&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fartikel%2F375294&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/0nyjvE/nordmakedonien-numera-medlem-i-nato">”Nordmakedonien numera medlem i Nato”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i>Aftonbladet</i>. 28 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/0nyjvE/nordmakedonien-numera-medlem-i-nato">https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/0nyjvE/nordmakedonien-numera-medlem-i-nato</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 augusti 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Nordmakedonien+numera+medlem+i+Nato&amp;rft.jtitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft.date=28+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fnyheter%2Fa%2F0nyjvE%2Fnordmakedonien-numera-medlem-i-nato&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ne-mak-natur-17">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-5"><small>f</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-6"><small>g</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ne-mak-natur_17-7"><small>h</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/makedonien#natur"><i>Makedonien: natur</i></a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">Nationalencyklopedins</a></i> nätupplaga. Läst 23 mars 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk.-18">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk._18-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Makedonien._Befolkning_och_språk._18-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Landguiden.se (2011): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Befolkning-Sprak">"Makedonien. Befolkning &amp; språk."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130122010534/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Europa/Makedonien/Befolkning-Sprak">Arkiverad</a> 22 januari 2013 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.<i>Utrikespolitiska institutet</i>. (Länken och sidan kontrollerad 2011-11-28.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191212044803/https://www.sobranie.mk/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-macedonia-ns_article-constitution-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia.nspx">”CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.sobranie.mk</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sobranie.mk/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-macedonia-ns_article-constitution-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia.nspx">originalet</a>&#32;den 12 december 2019<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191212044803/https://www.sobranie.mk/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-macedonia-ns_article-constitution-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia.nspx">https://web.archive.org/web/20191212044803/https://www.sobranie.mk/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-macedonia-ns_article-constitution-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia.nspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 19 december 2019</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=CONSTITUTION+OF+THE+REPUBLIC+OF+NORTH+MACEDONIA&amp;rft.atitle=www.sobranie.mk&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20191212044803%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.sobranie.mk%2Fthe-constitution-of-the-republic-of-macedonia-ns_article-constitution-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia.nspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osce.org/skopje/100622?download=true">”Ohridavtalet på engelska”</a>. OSCE<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.osce.org/skopje/100622?download=true">https://www.osce.org/skopje/100622?download=true</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 19 december 2019</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Ohridavtalet+p%C3%A5+engelska&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=OSCE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.osce.org%2Fskopje%2F100622%3Fdownload%3Dtrue&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-language-21"><a href="#cite_ref-language_21-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120921203702/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/2507/1/">”Languages Law passed in Parliament”</a>.&#32;<i>macedoniaonline.eu</i>. 26 juli 2008. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/2507/1/">originalet</a>&#32;den 21 september 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120921203702/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/2507/1/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120921203702/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/2507/1/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 juli 2008</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Languages+Law+passed+in+Parliament&amp;rft.jtitle=macedoniaonline.eu&amp;rft.date=26+juli+2008&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120921203702%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fmacedoniaonline.eu%2Fcontent%2Fview%2F2507%2F1%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Nordmakedonien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källförteckning"><span id="K.C3.A4llf.C3.B6rteckning"></span>Källförteckning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källförteckning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källförteckning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Geographica - Atlas och uppslagsverk över världens folk och länder</i> <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9783833141294" title="Special:Bokkällor/9783833141294">ISBN 978-3-8331-4129-4</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedonien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071215023042/http://www2.amnesty.se/andranyheter.nsf/28e7508e9f17c671c1256d79002f6b1e/df0205342941e531c1256d77006e7c56?OpenDocument">Amnesty</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dmoz.org/World/Svenska/Regionalt/Europa/Makedonien/">Länkar från ODP</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/infopress_page/030-8966-190-07-28-903-20070709IPR08945-09-07-2007-2007-false/default_en.htm">Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia EU prospects unrelated to its dispute with Greece</a> från Europaparlamentet 12 juli 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928164057/http://www.sakerhetspolitik.se/templates/Level2Page.aspx?id=1396">Makedonien Fördjupning</a> av <a href="/wiki/Ulla_Nordl%C3%B6f-Lagerkranz" title="Ulla Nordlöf-Lagerkranz">Ulla Nordlöf-Lagerkranz</a>, Utrikespolitiska Institutet 16 november 2006</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071217153531/http://europa.eu/abc/european_countries/candidate_countries/fyrom/index_sv.htm">EU-kandidatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4nkkatalog" title="Länkkatalog">Länkkatalog</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macedonia-timeless.com/">Macedonia Timeless</a> från Senka Film</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902033513/http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/26759.htm">Background Note: Macedonia</a> från U.S. Department of State, juni 2009</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://news.theage.com.au/breaking-news-world/macedonias-great-alexander-statue-vexes-greece-20090609-c1o9.html">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Gruevski" title="Nikola Gruevski">Nikola Gruevski</a>,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110906043131/http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=80380659&amp;lId=2">Prime Minister Gruevski: I wish a name solution with Greece to be found</a>, Skopje, MIA 18 januari 2011</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-nEA1sZQcGY&amp;feature=list_related&amp;playnext=1&amp;list=SP9E66FBA179DDB2AF">'Eye on Macedonia' Поглед на Македонија</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, 2011</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:F%C3%B6re_detta_Jugoslavien" title="Mall:Före detta Jugoslavien"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:F%C3%B6re_detta_Jugoslavien&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Före detta <a href="/wiki/Jugoslavien" title="Jugoslavien">Jugoslavien</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Före <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Första världskriget">första<br />världskriget</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosnien_och_Hercegovina_under_%C3%96sterrike-Ungern&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosnien och Hercegovina under Österrike-Ungern [inte skriven än]">Bosnien och Hercegovina</a> (1878–1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Dalmatien" title="Kungariket Dalmatien">Dalmatien</a> (1849–1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Kroatien_(Habsburg)" title="Kungariket Kroatien (Habsburg)">Kroatien</a> (1868–1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Krain" title="Krain">Krain</a> (1815–1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Osmanska_Makedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmanska Makedonien">Osmanska Makedonien</a> (1300-talet–1912)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Montenegro" title="Kungariket Montenegro">Montenegro</a> (1910–1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Serbien" title="Kungariket Serbien">Serbien</a> (1882–1918)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Mellankrigstiden" title="Mellankrigstiden">Mellankrigstiden</a><br />och <a href="/wiki/Efterkrigstiden" title="Efterkrigstiden">efterkrigstiden</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Slovenernas,_kroaternas_och_serbernas_stat" title="Slovenernas, kroaternas och serbernas stat">Slovenernas, kroaternas och serbernas stat</a> (1918)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Jugoslavien" title="Kungariket Jugoslavien">Kungariket Jugoslavien</a> (1918–45; <i><a href="/wiki/Oberoende_staten_Kroatien" title="Oberoende staten Kroatien">Oberoende staten Kroatien</a> 1941–45</i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Socialistiska_federativa_republiken_Jugoslavien" title="Socialistiska federativa republiken Jugoslavien">SFR Jugoslavien</a> (1945–92)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Efter 1989</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rbundsrepubliken_Jugoslavien" title="Förbundsrepubliken Jugoslavien">Förbundsrepubliken Jugoslavien</a> (1992–2003) (<a href="/wiki/Serbien_och_Montenegro" title="Serbien och Montenegro">Serbien och Montenegro</a> (2003–2006), <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a> (2006–), <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> (2006–), <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> (2008–)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a> (1992–)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a> (1992–)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Bosnien_och_Hercegovina" title="Bosnien och Hercegovina">Bosnien och Hercegovina</a> (1992–)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nordmakedonien</a> (1993–)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><i>Årtalen är för internationellt erkännande. Den kroatiska staten 1941–45 hade dock begränsat erkännande.</i></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Navigeringsmallar_Makedonien" title="Mall:Navigeringsmallar Makedonien"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Navigeringsmallar_Makedonien&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Länkar till relaterade artiklar</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Makedonien" title="Mall:Makedonien"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Makedonien&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:100%;">Makedonien och relaterade ämnen</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Olika Makedonien</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nordmakedonien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(region_i_Grekland)" title="Makedonien (region i Grekland)">Makedonien (region i Grekland)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pirinmakedonien" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirinmakedonien">Pirinmakedonien</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="7"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Greater_Macedonia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Greater_Macedonia.png/100px-Greater_Macedonia.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Greater_Macedonia.png/150px-Greater_Macedonia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Greater_Macedonia.png/200px-Greater_Macedonia.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="338" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Folk och språk</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Makedonier" title="Makedonier">Makedonier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fornmakedonska" title="Fornmakedonska">fornmakedonska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Makedonska" title="Makedonska">makedonska</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Kultur och historia</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_flagga" title="Nordmakedoniens flagga">Flagga</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_statsvapen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordmakedoniens statsvapen">statsvapen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_demografi" title="Nordmakedoniens demografi">demografi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nordmakedoniens_demografiska_historia" title="Nordmakedoniens demografiska historia">demografisk historia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Makedonska_namnkonflikten" title="Makedonska namnkonflikten">Makedonska namnkonflikten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Prespaavtalet" title="Prespaavtalet">Prespaavtalet</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övrigt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan">Balkan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Balkankrigen" title="Balkankrigen">Balkankrigen</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3">Se även: <i><a href="/wiki/Mall:St%C3%A4der_i_Nordmakedonien" title="Mall:Städer i Nordmakedonien">mall:Städer i Nordmakedonien</a></i></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Europa" title="Mall:Europa"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Europa&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet" title="Självständighet">Självständiga stater</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bosnien_och_Hercegovina" title="Bosnien och Hercegovina">Bosnien och Hercegovina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Moldavien" title="Moldavien">Moldavien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nordmakedonien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz">Schweiz</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vatikanstaten" title="Vatikanstaten">Vatikanstaten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Särskilda områden</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Athos" title="Athos">Athos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4r%C3%B6arna" title="Färöarna">Färöarna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:OSSE" title="Mall:OSSE"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:OSSE&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Organisationen_f%C3%B6r_s%C3%A4kerhet_och_samarbete_i_Europa" title="Organisationen för säkerhet och samarbete i Europa">Organisationen för säkerhet och samarbete i Europa (OSSE)</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Armenien" title="Armenien">Armenien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbajdzjan" title="Azerbajdzjan">Azerbajdzjan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bosnien_och_Hercegovina" title="Bosnien och Hercegovina">Bosnien och Hercegovina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Heliga_stolen" title="Heliga stolen">Heliga stolen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakstan" title="Kazakstan">Kazakstan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kirgizistan" title="Kirgizistan">Kirgizistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Moldavien" title="Moldavien">Moldavien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nordmakedonien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz">Schweiz</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tadzjikistan" title="Tadzjikistan">Tadzjikistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:OSCE_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="OSSE:s logotyp"><img alt="OSSE:s logotyp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/OSCE_logo.svg/70px-OSCE_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/OSCE_logo.svg/105px-OSCE_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/OSCE_logo.svg/140px-OSCE_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="253" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Europar%C3%A5det" title="Mall:Europarådet"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Europar%C3%A5det&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:100%;"><span class="flaggbild" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europar%C3%A5det" title="Europarådet"><img alt="Europarådet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="410" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Europar%C3%A5det" title="Europarådet">Europarådet</a></span></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Armenien" title="Armenien">Armenien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbajdzjan" title="Azerbajdzjan">Azerbajdzjan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bosnien_och_Hercegovina" title="Bosnien och Hercegovina">Bosnien och Hercegovina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a 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style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz">Schweiz</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;wide;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Nato" title="Mall:Nato"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Nato&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Nato" title="Nato">Nato</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Symboler</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Animus_in_consulendo_liber" title="Animus in consulendo liber">Animus in consulendo liber</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Natos_flagga" title="Natos flagga">Natos flagga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Natohymnen" title="Natohymnen">Natohymnen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Natodagen" title="Natodagen">Natodagen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natomedaljen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natomedaljen [inte skriven än]">Natomedaljen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natostj%C3%A4rnan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natostjärnan [inte skriven än]">Natostjärnan</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natos_historia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natos historia [inte skriven än]">Historia</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nordatlantiska_f%C3%B6rdraget" title="Nordatlantiska fördraget">Nordatlantiska fördraget</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Natotoppm%C3%B6tet" title="Natotoppmötet">Natotoppmötet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natos_operationer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natos operationer [inte skriven än]">Operationer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natos_utvidgning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natos utvidgning [inte skriven än]">Utvidgning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttr%C3%A4de_ur_Nato&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Utträde ur Nato [inte skriven än]">Utträde ur Nato</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natos_organisation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natos organisation [inte skriven än]">Organisation</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natos_h%C3%B6gkvarter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natos högkvarter [inte skriven än]">Natos högkvarter</a> <span 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href="/wiki/Italiens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Italiens försvarsmakt">Italien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kanadas_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Kanadas försvarsmakt">Kanada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kroatiens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Kroatiens försvarsmakt">Kroatien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lettlands_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Lettlands försvarsmakt">Lettland</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litauens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Litauens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Litauen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgs_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Luxemburgs försvarsmakt">Luxemburg</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montenegros_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Montenegros försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Montenegro</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4ndernas_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Nederländernas försvarsmakt">Nederländerna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordmakedoniens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordmakedoniens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Nordmakedonien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Norges_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Norges försvarsmakt">Norge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Polens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Polens försvarsmakt">Polen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Portugals_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Portugals försvarsmakt">Portugal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rum%C3%A4niens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumäniens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Rumänien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovakiens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovakiens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Slovakien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sloveniens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sloveniens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Slovenien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spaniens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spaniens försvarsmakt [inte skriven än]">Spanien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Storbritanniens_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Storbritanniens försvarsmakt">Storbritannien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sveriges_f%C3%B6rsvarsmakt" title="Sveriges försvarsmakt">Sverige</a> <span 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[inte skriven än]">Istanbulinitiativet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Partnerskap_f%C3%B6r_fred" title="Partnerskap för fred">Partnerskap för fred</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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