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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Classification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Classification</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liste_des_espèces_rencontrées_en_Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liste_des_espèces_rencontrées_en_Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Liste des espèces rencontrées en Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liste_des_espèces_rencontrées_en_Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Espèce_rencontrée_en_Amérique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espèce_rencontrée_en_Amérique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Espèce rencontrée en Amérique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Espèce_rencontrée_en_Amérique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Espèces_fossiles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espèces_fossiles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Espèces fossiles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Espèces_fossiles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galerie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Bibliographie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Publication_originale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publication_originale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Publication originale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publication_originale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Notes et références</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Références_taxonomiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_taxonomiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Références taxonomiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_taxonomiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Aphrophora</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 10 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%A8" title="سارق الحبب – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سارق الحبب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%A8" title="سارق الحبب – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سارق الحبب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Aphrophora – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aphrophora" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E8%83%B8%E6%B2%AB%E8%9D%89%E5%B1%9E" title="尖胸沫蝉属 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尖胸沫蝉属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2858267#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Aphrophora" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Aphrophora" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Aphrophora" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&oldid=207063790" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Aphrophora&id=207063790&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAphrophora"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAphrophora"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Aphrophora"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Aphrophora&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aphrophora" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2858267" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon 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.taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 zoologie animal bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div><i>Aphrophora</i></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aphrophora_alni01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aphrophora_alni01.jpg/240px-Aphrophora_alni01.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aphrophora_alni01.jpg/360px-Aphrophora_alni01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Aphrophora_alni01.jpg/480px-Aphrophora_alni01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="984" data-file-height="704" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_alni" title="Aphrophora alni">Aphrophora alni</a></i>.</div><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r216790686">.mw-parser-output .liens-sombres a{color:#21307a!important}.mw-parser-output .liens-sombres a.new{color:#731717!important}</style><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">61.6–0 <a href="/wiki/Million_d%27ann%C3%A9es" title="Million d'années">Ma</a></span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div class="liens-sombres" id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:13px;"><div style="position:absolute; height:18px; left:0px; width:196.72727272727px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(253,167,95); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9tac%C3%A9" title="Crétacé">Cré</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,167,95); left:38.5px; width:27.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9oc%C3%A8ne" title="Paléocène">Pal</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,180,108); left:66px; width:60.775px;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89oc%C3%A8ne" title="Éocène">Eoc</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,192,122); left:126.775px; width:29.8925px;"><a href="/wiki/Oligoc%C3%A8ne" title="Oligocène">Oli</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,255,0); left:156.6675px; width:48.66675px;"><a href="/wiki/Mioc%C3%A8ne" title="Miocène">Mio</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,255,153); left:205.33425px; width:7.57075px;"><a href="/wiki/Plioc%C3%A8ne" title="Pliocène"><small><small>Y</small></small></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:18px; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,242,174); left:212.905px; width:7.062825px;"><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9istoc%C3%A8ne" title="Pléistocène"><small><small>Q</small></small></a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:18px; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div> <div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:50.6px; width:169.4px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:50.6px; width:169.4px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:51.6px; width:167.4px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></div><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9landien" title="Sélandien">Sélandien</a> du <a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9oc%C3%A8ne_moyen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paléocène moyen">Paléocène moyen</a> à <a href="/wiki/Holoc%C3%A8ne" title="Holocène">aujourd'hui</a>.</div><div class="center">27 collections</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="#TPDB">Classification Paleobiology Database</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Embranchement_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Embranchement (biologie)">Embranchement</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Arthropoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthropoda">Arthropoda</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-embranchement" title="Sous-embranchement"><abbr class="abbr" title="Sous-embranchement">Sous-embr.</abbr></a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Hexapoda" title="Hexapoda">Hexapoda</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Insecta" class="mw-redirect" title="Insecta">Insecta</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-classe_(biologie)" title="Sous-classe (biologie)">Sous-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Pterygota" title="Pterygota">Pterygota</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Infra-classe" title="Infra-classe">Infra-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Neoptera" title="Neoptera">Neoptera</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Super-ordre" title="Super-ordre">Super-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Hemipteroidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemipteroidea">Hemipteroidea</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Hemiptera" title="Hemiptera">Hemiptera</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-ordre" title="Sous-ordre">Sous-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Auchenorrhyncha" title="Auchenorrhyncha">Auchenorrhyncha</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Infra-ordre" title="Infra-ordre">Infra-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Cicadomorpha" title="Cicadomorpha">Cicadomorpha</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Super-famille_(biologie)" title="Super-famille (biologie)">Super-famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Cercopoidea" title="Cercopoidea">Cercopoidea</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophoridae" title="Aphrophoridae">Aphrophoridae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-famille_(biologie)" title="Sous-famille (biologie)">Sous-famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophorinae" title="Aphrophorinae">Aphrophorinae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Tribu_(biologie)" title="Tribu (biologie)">Tribu</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Aphrophorini" class="mw-redirect" title="Aphrophorini">Aphrophorini</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genre</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span style="font-style: normal"><i>Aphrophora</i></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Friedrich_Germar" title="Ernst Friedrich Germar">Germar</a>, <a href="/wiki/1821_en_science" title="1821 en science">1821</a></b></small></span></div> </div> <p><i><dfn>Aphrophora</dfn></i> est un <a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">genre</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Insecte" title="Insecte">insectes</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">ordre</a> des <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9mipt%C3%A8res" class="mw-redirect" title="Hémiptères">hémiptères</a> (les hémiptères sont caractérisés par leurs deux paires d'ailes dont l'une, en partie cornée, est transformée en hémiélytre), de la famille des <a href="/wiki/Aphrophoridae" title="Aphrophoridae">Aphrophoridae</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification">Classification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Classification" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Classification"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le genre <i>Aphrophora</i> est décrit en <a href="/wiki/1821_en_science" title="1821 en science">1821</a> par l'<a href="/wiki/Entomologiste" title="Entomologiste">entomologiste</a> <a href="/wiki/Allemand" title="Allemand">allemand</a> <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Friedrich_Germar" title="Ernst Friedrich Germar">Ernst Friedrich Germar</a> (1786-1853)<sup id="cite_ref-Ernst_Friedrich_Germar182138,_48_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ernst_Friedrich_Germar182138,_48-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-tpdb_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tpdb-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liste_des_espèces_rencontrées_en_Europe"><span id="Liste_des_esp.C3.A8ces_rencontr.C3.A9es_en_Europe"></span>Liste des espèces rencontrées en Europe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Liste des espèces rencontrées en Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liste des espèces rencontrées en Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_alni" title="Aphrophora alni">Aphrophora alni</a></i> (Fallén, 1805)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_corticea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora corticea (page inexistante)">Aphrophora corticea</a></i> (Germar, 1821)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_major" title="Aphrophora major">Aphrophora major</a></i> Uhler, 1896</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_pectoralis" title="Aphrophora pectoralis">Aphrophora pectoralis</a></i> Matsumura, 1903</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_salicina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora salicina (page inexistante)">Aphrophora salicina</a></i> (Goeze, 1778)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_similis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora similis (page inexistante)">Aphrophora similis</a></i> Lethierry, 1888</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_willemsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora willemsi (page inexistante)">Aphrophora willemsi</a></i> Lallemand, 1946</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espèce_rencontrée_en_Amérique"><span id="Esp.C3.A8ce_rencontr.C3.A9e_en_Am.C3.A9rique"></span>Espèce rencontrée en Amérique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Espèce rencontrée en Amérique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Espèce rencontrée en Amérique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_cribrata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora cribrata (page inexistante)">Aphrophora cribrata</a></i> (Cercope du pin ; en anglais "spittlebug")</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espèces_fossiles"><span id="Esp.C3.A8ces_fossiles"></span>Espèces fossiles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Espèces fossiles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Espèces fossiles"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selon <a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a> en <a href="/wiki/2023_en_pal%C3%A9ontologie" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 en paléontologie">2023</a>, le nombre d'espèces fossiles est de quatorze<sup id="cite_ref-tpdb_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tpdb-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <div style="column-width:30em;margin:.3em 0;" class="colonnes"><div style="margin:-.3em 0;"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_angusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora angusta (page inexistante)">Aphrophora angusta</a></i> Handlirsch 1910</li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_brevistylata" title="Aphrophora brevistylata">Aphrophora brevistylata</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald" title="Nicolas Théobald">Théobald</a> 1937</li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_coquandi" title="Aphrophora coquandi">Aphrophora coquandi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald" title="Nicolas Théobald">Théobald</a> 1937</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_dimidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora dimidia (page inexistante)">Aphrophora dimidia</a></i> Förster 1891</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_electrina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora electrina (page inexistante)">Aphrophora electrina</a></i> Germar and Berendt 1856</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_molassica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora molassica (page inexistante)">Aphrophora molassica</a></i> Heer 1853</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_pinguicula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora pinguicula (page inexistante)">Aphrophora pinguicula</a></i> Heer 1853</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_pitoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora pitoni (page inexistante)">Aphrophora pitoni</a></i> Dmitriev 2020</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_protocalla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora protocalla (page inexistante)">Aphrophora protocalla</a></i> Cockerell 1925</li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_pulchra" title="Aphrophora pulchra">Aphrophora pulchra</a></i> Förster 1891</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_spumarioides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora spumarioides (page inexistante)">Aphrophora spumarioides</a></i> Heer 1853</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_stavropolitana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora stavropolitana (page inexistante)">Aphrophora stavropolitana</a></i> Becker-Migdisova 1964</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_ungeri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora ungeri (page inexistante)">Aphrophora ungeri</a></i> Heer 1853</li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_vetusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora vetusta (page inexistante)">Aphrophora vetusta</a></i> Germar and Berendt 1856<sup id="cite_ref-tpdb_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tpdb-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerie">Galerie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Galerie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Galerie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Quelques espèces vivantes du genre <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aphrophora</a></i>.</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:AH1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora alni."><img alt="Aphrophora alni." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/AH1.jpg/217px-AH1.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/AH1.jpg/326px-AH1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/AH1.jpg/435px-AH1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1540" data-file-height="1276" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_alni" title="Aphrophora alni">Aphrophora alni</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora corticea."><img alt="Aphrophora corticea." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg/271px-Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg/406px-Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg/541px-Aphrophora.corticea.-.lindsey.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="426" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_corticea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora corticea (page inexistante)">Aphrophora corticea</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 160px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 158px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Exuviae_IMG_2221_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora cribrata."><img alt="Aphrophora cribrata." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg/237px-Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="158" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg/356px-Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg/474px-Exuviae_IMG_2221_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="968" data-file-height="735" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_cribrata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora cribrata (page inexistante)">Aphrophora cribrata</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 68.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 66.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aphrophora_major.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora major."><img alt="Aphrophora major." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Aphrophora_major.jpg/100px-Aphrophora_major.jpg" decoding="async" width="67" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Aphrophora_major.jpg/149px-Aphrophora_major.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Aphrophora_major.jpg/199px-Aphrophora_major.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="909" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_major" title="Aphrophora major">Aphrophora major</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 181.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 179.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Cercopoidea_(2009-06-28).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora pectoralis."><img alt="Aphrophora pectoralis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg/269px-Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg/403px-Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg/537px-Cercopoidea_%282009-06-28%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1073" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_pectoralis" title="Aphrophora pectoralis">Aphrophora pectoralis</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata,_Coldstream_Cemetery,_Coldstream,_British_Columbia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora permutata."><img alt="Aphrophora permutata." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg/270px-Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg/405px-Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg/540px-Douglas-fir_Spittlebug_-_Aphrophora_permutata%2C_Coldstream_Cemetery%2C_Coldstream%2C_British_Columbia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_permutata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora permutata (page inexistante)">Aphrophora permutata</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 100.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 98.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora quadrinotata."><img alt="Aphrophora quadrinotata." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg/148px-Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg/222px-Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg/296px-Aphrophora_quadrinotata.jpg 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="663" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_quadrinotata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora quadrinotata (page inexistante)">Aphrophora quadrinotata</a></i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aphrophora_salicina_(Aphrophoridae)_-_(imago),_Arnhem,_the_Netherlands.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphrophora salicina."><img alt="Aphrophora salicina." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg/240px-Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg/360px-Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg/480px-Aphrophora_salicina_%28Aphrophoridae%29_-_%28imago%29%2C_Arnhem%2C_the_Netherlands.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora_salicina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphrophora salicina (page inexistante)">Aphrophora salicina</a></i>.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span title="Document utilisé pour la rédaction de l’article"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Document utilisé pour la rédaction de l’article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/20px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/30px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/40px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="158" /></span></span></span> : document utilisé comme source pour la rédaction de cet article. </p> <ol><li><span id="Q106517863" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="Théobald1937"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nicolas_Théobald1937"><small>[1937]</small> <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald" title="Nicolas Théobald">Nicolas Théobald</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France 473 p., 17 fig., 7 cartes,13 tables, 29 planches hors texte</cite> », <i>Bulletin Mensuel de la Société des Sciences de Nancy et Mémoires de la Société des sciences de Nancy</i>, Imprimerie G. Thomas,‎ <time>1937</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">1-473</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1155-1119">1155-1119</a></span> et <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2263-6439">2263-6439</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/fr/title/786027547">786027547</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Les+insectes+fossiles+des+terrains+oligoc%C3%A8nes+de+France+473+p.%2C+17+fig.%2C+7+cartes%2C13+tables%2C+29+planches+hors+texte&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+Mensuel+de+la+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+des+Sciences+de+Nancy+et+M%C3%A9moires+de+la+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+des+sciences+de+Nancy&rft.aulast=Th%C3%A9obald&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft.date=1937&rft.pages=1-473&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F786027547&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAphrophora"></span></span></span>.<span class="nowrap" title="Ouvrage utilisé pour la rédaction de l'article"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ouvrage utilisé pour la rédaction de l'article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/20px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/30px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/40px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="158" /></span></span></span>.<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106517863?uselang=fr" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Publication_originale">Publication originale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Publication originale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Publication originale"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Friedrich_Germar1821"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ernst_Friedrich_Germar1821"><small>[1821]</small> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Friedrich_Germar" title="Ernst Friedrich Germar">Ernst Friedrich Germar</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">Bemerkungen über einige Gattungen der Cicadarien</cite> », <i><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Magazin der Entomologie</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 4,‎ <time>1821</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">1-106</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bemerkungen+%C3%BCber+einige+Gattungen+der+Cicadarien&rft.jtitle=Magazin+der+Entomologie&rft.au=Ernst+Friedrich+Germar&rft.date=1821&rft.volume=4&rft.pages=1-106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAphrophora"></span></span></span>.<span class="nowrap" title="Ouvrage utilisé pour la rédaction de l'article"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ouvrage utilisé pour la rédaction de l'article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/20px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/30px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/40px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="158" /></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aphrophora?uselang=fr">Aphrophora</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aphrophora" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Aphrophora">Aphrophora</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives au vivant<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858267?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id102860"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>BioLib</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bugguide.net/node/view/7453"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>BugGuide</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/1009699"><span class="lang-sv" lang="sv"><i>Dyntaxa</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1APHRG"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>EPPO Global Database</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:239364"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">EU-nomen</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/028a2f49-2afc-41a8-b57f-c1ebe0a9490f"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>Fauna Europaea</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=204701"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>Paleobiology Database</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/fr/species/2015470"><span class="lang-fr" lang="fr"><i>Global Biodiversity Information Facility</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/173079"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>iNaturalist</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1309033"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.mnhn.fr/taxon/genus/aphrophora"><i>Muséum national d'histoire naturelle</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NHMSYS0020705220"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>NBN Atlas</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nederlandsesoorten.nl/linnaeus_ng/app/views/species/nsr_taxon.php?id=159410"><span class="lang-nl" lang="nl"><i>Nederlands Soortenregister</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzor.org.nz/names/4a4975aa-7184-42be-8b2b-b9fcb732e1a2"><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>New Zealand Organisms Register</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=955990">Système d'information taxonomique intégré</a></li> </ul></span> </li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858267?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007294038205171">Israël</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/fichesinformation/pine-spittlebug">Service canadien des forêts</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_taxonomiques"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_taxonomiques"></span>Références taxonomiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Références taxonomiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références taxonomiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Faunaeur"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/028a2f49-2afc-41a8-b57f-c1ebe0a9490f"><i>Aphrophora</i> Germar, 1821</a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-03-21" data-sort-value="2023-03-21">21 mars 2023</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="BioLib"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib">BioLib</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id102860/"><i>Aphrophora</i> Germar, 1821</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="CatalogueofLife"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">Catalogue of Life</a></span></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/62CX9"><i>Aphrophora</i></a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-06-30" data-sort-value="2021-06-30">30 juin 2021</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="NCBI"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=295200"><i>Aphrophora</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lin=s&p=has_linkout&id=295200">taxons inclus</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=204701"><i>Aphrophora</i> Germar 1821 (spittle bug)</a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-06-24" data-sort-value="2021-06-24">24 juin 2021</time>)</small></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aphrophora&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ernst_Friedrich_Germar182138,_48-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Ernst_Friedrich_Germar182138,_48_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Ernst_Friedrich_Germar1821">Ernst Friedrich Germar 1821</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 38, 48. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tpdb-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tpdb_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tpdb_2-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-tpdb_2-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=204701">Aphrophora Germar 1821 (froghopper)</a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-06-17" data-sort-value="2023-06-17">17 juin 2023</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:PaleTurquoise;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Autres_taxons_vus_par_Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald" title="Modèle:Palette Autres taxons vus par Nicolas Théobald"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Autres_taxons_vus_par_Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Autres taxons fossiles vus par <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Th%C3%A9obald" title="Nicolas Théobald">Nicolas Théobald</a> (non descripteur initial)</div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="background:LightCyan;">†<a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genres</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Diptera" title="Diptera">Diptères</a></b> : <i><a href="/wiki/Palaeogeron_vetustus" title="Palaeogeron vetustus">Palaeogeron</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hymenoptera" title="Hymenoptera">Hyménoptères</a></b> : <i><a href="/wiki/Hylotomites_robusta" title="Hylotomites robusta">Hylotomites</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="background:LightCyan;"><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">Espèces vivantes</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Coleoptera" title="Coleoptera">Coléoptères</a></b> : <i><a href="/wiki/Hydrobius_convexus" title="Hydrobius convexus">Hydrobius convexus</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hymenoptera" title="Hymenoptera">Hyménoptères</a></b> : <i><a href="/wiki/Cryptopimpla_nigripalpis" title="Cryptopimpla nigripalpis">Cryptopimpla nigripalpis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="background:LightCyan;">†<a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Espèce (biologie)">Espèces</a> <a href="/wiki/Insecte" title="Insecte">Insectes</a> par <a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">ordre</a> (illustrées)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Blattaria" title="Blattaria">Blattoptères</a> (~blattes~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Zeunera" title="Zeunera">Zeunera madeleinae</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Coleoptera" title="Coleoptera">Coléoptères</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anchomenus_bipunctatus" title="Anchomenus bipunctatus">Anchomenus bipunctatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphidecta_marginata" title="Aphidecta marginata">Aphidecta marginata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calosoma_agassizi" title="Calosoma agassizi">Calosoma agassizi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calosoma_ceresti" title="Calosoma ceresti">C. ceresti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Copelatus_convexus" title="Copelatus convexus">Copelatus convexus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dytiscus_lavateri" title="Dytiscus lavateri">Dytiscus lavateri</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harpalus_nero" title="Harpalus nero">Harpalus nero</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harpalus_obtusus" title="Harpalus obtusus">H. obtusus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harpalus_oustaleti" title="Harpalus oustaleti">H. oustaleti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hylobius_carbo" title="Hylobius carbo">Hylobius carbo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laccobius_vetustus" title="Laccobius vetustus">Laccobius vetustus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lamprodila_gautieri" title="Lamprodila gautieri">Lamprodila gautieri</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meligethes_detractus" title="Meligethes detractus">Meligethes detractus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oreina_pulchra" title="Oreina pulchra">Oreina pulchra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxytelus_ominosus" title="Oxytelus ominosus">Oxytelus ominosus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plagiodera_lyelliana" title="Plagiodera lyelliana">Plagiodera lyelliana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protainophthalmus_asperulus" title="Protainophthalmus asperulus">Protainophthalmus asperulus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protainophthalmus_margarus" title="Protainophthalmus margarus">P. margarus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psylliodes_difficilis" title="Psylliodes difficilis">Psylliodes difficilis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhytidoderes_sexsulcatus" title="Rhytidoderes sexsulcatus">Rhytidoderes sexsulcatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stenus_prodromus" title="Stenus prodromus">Stenus prodromus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trechus_capito" title="Trechus capito">Trechus capito</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Diptera" title="Diptera">Diptères</a> (~<a href="/wiki/Mouche" title="Mouche">mouches</a>~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Allodia_pallipes" title="Allodia pallipes">Allodia pallipes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_curtisi" title="Bibio curtisi">Bibio curtisi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_curtisii" title="Bibio curtisii">B. curtisii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_fusiformis" title="Bibio fusiformis">B. fusiformis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_major" title="Bibio major">B. major</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_marginatus" title="Bibio marginatus">B. marginatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dixa_tertiaria" title="Dixa tertiaria">Dixa tertiaria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gnoriste_meigeniana" title="Gnoriste meigeniana">Gnoriste meigeniana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hilara_heerii" title="Hilara heerii">Hilara heerii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leia_gracillima" title="Leia gracillima">Leia gracillima</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leia_longipes" title="Leia longipes">L. longipes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mycetophila_morio" title="Mycetophila morio">Mycetophila morio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeogeron_vetustus" title="Palaeogeron vetustus">Palaeogeron vetustus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Penthetria_longa" title="Penthetria longa">Penthetria longa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Penthetria_lugens" title="Penthetria lugens">P. lugens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia_bucklandi" title="Plecia bucklandi">Plecia bucklandi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia_inflata_(Oustalet,_1870)" title="Plecia inflata (Oustalet, 1870)">P. inflata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia_livida" title="Plecia livida">P. livida</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia_lygaeoides" title="Plecia lygaeoides">P. lygaeoides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia_pinguis" title="Plecia pinguis">P. pinguis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sciara_protogaea" title="Sciara protogaea">Sciara protogaea</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hemiptera" title="Hemiptera">Hémiptères</a> (suceurs de sève)</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphanus_pulchellus" title="Aphanus pulchellus">Aphanus pulchellus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aphrophora_pulchra" title="Aphrophora pulchra">Aphrophora pulchra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cicadatra_serresi" title="Cicadatra serresi">Cicadatra serresi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_archaicus" title="Cydnus archaicus">Cydnus archaicus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_armiger" title="Cydnus armiger">C. armiger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_brevicrassus" title="Cydnus brevicrassus">C. brevicrassus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_dignus" title="Cydnus dignus">C. dignus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_pygmaeus" title="Cydnus pygmaeus">C. pygmaeus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_sagittifer" title="Cydnus sagittifer">C. sagittifer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cydnus_tertiarius" title="Cydnus tertiarius">C. tertiarius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eurygaster_granulosus" title="Eurygaster granulosus">Eurygaster granulosus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eysarcoris_nuda" title="Eysarcoris nuda">Eysarcoris nuda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heterogaster_antiquus" title="Heterogaster antiquus">Heterogaster antiquus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heterogaster_pumilio" title="Heterogaster pumilio">H. pumilio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heterogaster_radobojanus" title="Heterogaster radobojanus">H. radobojanus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nabis_maculatus" title="Nabis maculatus">Nabis maculatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ptyelus_spumiferus" title="Ptyelus spumiferus">Ptyelus spumiferus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hymenoptera" title="Hymenoptera">Hyménoptères</a> (~guêpes~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Camponotus_mengei" title="Camponotus mengei">Camponotus mengei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camponotus_vehemens" title="Camponotus vehemens">C. vehemens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ctenobethylus_goepperti" title="Ctenobethylus goepperti">Ctenobethylus goepperti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolichoderus_balticus" title="Dolichoderus balticus">Dolichoderus balticus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolichoderus_explicans" title="Dolichoderus explicans">D. explicans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drymomyrmex_fuscipennis" title="Drymomyrmex fuscipennis">Drymomyrmex fuscipennis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Formica_flori" title="Formica flori">Formica flori</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gesomyrmex_hoernesi" title="Gesomyrmex hoernesi">Gesomyrmex hoernesi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glaphyromyrmex_oligocenicus" title="Glaphyromyrmex oligocenicus">Glaphyromyrmex oligocenicus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hylotomites_robusta" title="Hylotomites robusta">Hylotomites robusta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lasius_occultatus" title="Lasius occultatus">Lasius occultatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lithoserix_antiquus" title="Lithoserix antiquus">Lithoserix antiquus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pimpla_saussurei" title="Pimpla saussurei">Pimpla saussurei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Platythyrea_primaeva" title="Platythyrea primaeva">Platythyrea primaeva</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solenopsis_alena" title="Solenopsis alena">Solenopsis alena</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solenopsis_blanda" title="Solenopsis blanda">S. blanda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solenopsis_maxima" title="Solenopsis maxima">S. maxima</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solenopsis_valida" title="Solenopsis valida">S. valida</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tenthredinites_bifasciata" title="Tenthredinites bifasciata">Tenthredinites bifasciata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tetraponera_klebsi" title="Tetraponera klebsi">Tetraponera klebsi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yantaromyrmex_geinitzi" title="Yantaromyrmex geinitzi">Yantaromyrmex geinitzi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Odonata" title="Odonata">Odonates</a> (~libellules~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><i><a href="/wiki/Stenolestes_ronzonense" title="Stenolestes ronzonense">Stenolestes ronzonense</a></i></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="background:LightCyan;">†<a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Espèce (biologie)">Espèces renommées, décrites ou citées en ND</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Diptera" title="Diptera">Diptères</a></b> : <i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_(dipt%C3%A8re)" title="Bibio (diptère)">Bibio disjectus</a></i> (syn. <a href="/wiki/Bibio_(dipt%C3%A8re)" title="Bibio (diptère)">Bibio</a>.)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia" title="Plecia">Plecia rubescens</a></i> (syn. <i><a href="/wiki/Plecia" title="Plecia">Plecia</a></i>.)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia" title="Plecia">Plecia retracta</a></i> (syn. <i><a href="/wiki/Plecia" title="Plecia">Plecia</a></i>.)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="background:LightCyan;"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genres</a> (sp.) espèces <a href="/wiki/Incertae_sedis" title="Incertae sedis">incertae sedis</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Blattaria" title="Blattaria">Blattoptères</a> (~blattes~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ectobius" title="Ectobius">Ectobius sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Coleoptera" title="Coleoptera">Coléoptères</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Apion_(genre)" title="Apion (genre)">Apion sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cleonis" title="Cleonis">Cleonis sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oreina" title="Oreina">Chrysochloa sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dytiscus" title="Dytiscus">Dytiscus sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Galerucella" title="Galerucella">Gallerucella sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hylobe" title="Hylobe">Hylobius sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Omosita" title="Omosita">Omosita sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quedius" title="Quedius">Quedius sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Diptera" title="Diptera">Diptères</a> (~<a href="/wiki/Mouche" title="Mouche">mouches</a>~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibio_(dipt%C3%A8re)" title="Bibio (diptère)">Bibio sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ceratopogon" title="Ceratopogon">Ceratopogon sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chironomus" title="Chironomus">Chironomus sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chrysops" title="Chrysops">Chrysops sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Culex" title="Culex">Culex sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plecia" title="Plecia">Plecia sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sciara_(insecte)" title="Sciara (insecte)">Sciara sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tabanus" title="Tabanus">Tabanus sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tipula" title="Tipula">Tipula sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hemiptera" title="Hemiptera">Hémiptères</a> (suceurs de sève)</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aphrophora sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daclera" title="Daclera">Daclera sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hymenoptera" title="Hymenoptera">Hyménoptères</a> (~guêpes~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Formica" title="Formica">Formica sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lioponera" title="Lioponera">Lioponera sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Methocha" title="Methocha">Methocha sp.</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Myrmicites" title="Myrmicites">Myrmicites sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pimpla" title="Pimpla">Pimpla sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhynchium" title="Rhynchium">Rhynchium sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Odonates" class="mw-redirect" title="Odonates">Odonates</a> (~libellules~)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lestes" title="Lestes">Lestes sp.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libellula" title="Libellula">Libellula sp.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portail:Pal%C3%A9ontologie" title="Portail:Paléontologie">Portail:Paléontologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portail:C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Portail:Cénozoïque">Portail:Cénozoïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portail:Entomologie" title="Portail:Entomologie">Portail:Entomologie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Entomologie" title="Portail de l’entomologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cssed.svg/24px-Cssed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cssed.svg/36px-Cssed.svg.png 1.5x, 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