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<span>Dialetos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialetos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Escrita" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Escrita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Escrita</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Escrita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramática" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramática"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gramática</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramática-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Língua albanesa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 155 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-155" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">155 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%AD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Арнауҭ бызшәа — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Арнауҭ бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Албаныбзэ — adigue" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Албаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanische_Sprache" title="Albanische Sprache — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Albanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="አልባንኛ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አልባንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Albanisc sprǣc — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Albanisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बेनियाई भाषा — angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अल्बेनियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الألبانية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الألبانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܠܒܢܝܐ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܠܒܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="لغه البانى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه البانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_dili" title="Alban dili — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alban dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Албан теле — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Албан теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Albania" title="Basa Albania — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Albania" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanu_kalba" title="Albanu kalba — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Albanu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Албанская мова — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Албанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Альбанская мова — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Альбанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански език — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Албански език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="আলবেনীয় ভাষা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলবেনীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaneg" title="Albaneg — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Albaneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%A8s" title="Albanès — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Albanès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Албанойн мотт — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Албанойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Albanes" title="Pinulongang Albanes — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Albanes" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی ئالبانی — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئالبانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnavut_tili" title="Arnavut tili — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Arnavut tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n%C5%A1tina" title="Albánština — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Albánština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Албан чĕлхи — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Албан чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaneg" title="Albaneg — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Albaneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk_(sprog)" title="Albansk (sprog) — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Albansk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanische_Sprache" title="Albanische Sprache — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Albanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnawudki" title="Arnawudki — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Arnawudki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Albanšćina — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Albanšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Αλβανική γλώσσα — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλβανική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Albanian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albana_lingvo" title="Albana lingvo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Albana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaania_keel" title="Albaania keel — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Albaania keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniera" title="Albaniera — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Albaniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان آلبانیایی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان آلبانیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_kieli" title="Albanian kieli — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Albanian kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaania_kiil" title="Albaania kiil — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Albaania kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Albanskt mál — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Albanskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanais" title="Albanais — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Albanais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%AAs" title="Albanês — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Albanês" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaansk_spriak" title="Albaansk spriak — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Albaansk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Alb%C3%A1inis" title="An Albáinis — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Albáinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_dili" title="Alban dili — gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Alban dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A0inis" title="Albàinis — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Albàinis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanesa" title="Lingua albanesa — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua albanesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaanish" title="Albaanish — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Albaanish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albania-ng%C3%AE" title="Albania-ngî — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Albania-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אלבנית — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלבנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बानियाई भाषा — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्बानियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_bhasa" title="Albanian bhasa — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Albanian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Albanšćina — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Albanšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n_nyelv" title="Albán nyelv — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Albán nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ալբաներեն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալբաներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Albania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Albanes" title="Pagsasao nga Albanes — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Albanes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniana_linguo" title="Albaniana linguo — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Albaniana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Albanska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="アルバニア語 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルバニア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Albania" title="Basa Albania — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Albania" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ალბანური ენა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალბანური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_tili" title="Alban tili — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Alban tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Албаныбзэ — cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Албаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Albania" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Албан тілі — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Албан тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಆಲ್ಬೇನಿಯಾ ಭಾಷೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಲ್ಬೇನಿಯಾ ಭಾಷೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="알바니아어 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알바니아어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Штиптар кыв — komi-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Штиптар кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_alban%C3%AE" title="Zimanê albanî — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê albanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Штип кыв — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Штип кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaynek" title="Albaynek — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Albaynek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Албан тили — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Албан тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Albanica" title="Lingua Albanica — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Albanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanesch" title="Albanesch — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Albanesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcip_(lingua)" title="Xcip (lingua) — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Xcip (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8ngua_alban%C3%A9za" title="Lèngua albanéza — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lèngua albanéza" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%B3_kalba" title="Albanų kalba — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Albanų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Albāņu valoda — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Albāņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Албанонь кяль — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Албанонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_albaney" title="Fiteny albaney — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny albaney" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански јазик — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Албански јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="അൽബേനിയൻ ഭാഷ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽബേനിയൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Албани хэл — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Албани хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="आल्बेनियन भाषा — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आल्बेनियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Albania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Албанонь кель — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Албанонь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="آلبانیایی — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آلبانیایی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaansche_Spraak" title="Albaansche Spraak — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Albaansche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बेनियन भाषा — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अल्बेनियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk" title="Albansk — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Albansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk" title="Albansk — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Albansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%A9s" title="Albanés — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Albanés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Албайнаг æвзаг — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Албайнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanes" title="Albanes — papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Albanes" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbanyan" title="Elbanyan — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Elbanyan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_alba%C5%84ski" title="Język albański — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język albański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="البانوی بولی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="البانوی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="البانيايي ژبه — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="البانيايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanya_simi" title="Albanya simi — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Albanya simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_albanez%C4%83" title="Limba albaneză — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba albaneză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_arbini%C8%99easc%C3%A2" title="Limba arbinișeascâ — aromeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Limba arbinișeascâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Албанский язык — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Албанский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Албаньскый язык — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Албаньскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyalubaniya" title="Icyalubaniya — quiniaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyalubaniya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="quiniaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_albanesa" title="Limba albanesa — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba albanesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_arbanisa" title="Lingua arbanisa — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua arbanisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albainien_leid" title="Albainien leid — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Albainien leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1niagiella" title="Albániagiella — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Albániagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ၽႃႇသႃႇဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၽႃႇသႃႇဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Albanian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n%C4%8Dina" title="Albánčina — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Albánčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Albanščina — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Albanščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gagana_Kosovo" title="Gagana Kosovo — samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Gagana Kosovo" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_shqipe" title="Gjuha shqipe — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha shqipe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански језик — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Албански језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Albanska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kialbania" title="Kialbania — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kialbania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alba%C5%84sk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Albańskŏ gŏdka — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Albańskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="அல்பானிய மொழி — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அல்பானிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони албанӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони албанӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษาแอลเบเนีย — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาแอลเบเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Albanes" title="Wikang Albanes — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Albanes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albani_zyvon" title="Albani zyvon — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Albani zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokples_long_Albenia" title="Tokples long Albenia — tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tokples long Albenia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnavut%C3%A7a" title="Arnavutça — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arnavutça" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Албан теле — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Албан теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="ئالبان تىلى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئالبان تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Албанська мова — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Албанська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="البانوی زبان — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="البانوی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_tili" title="Alban tili — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Alban tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanijan_kel%27" title="Albanijan kel' — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Albanijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Albania" title="Tiếng Albania — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Albania" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inalbanes" title="Inalbanes — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Inalbanes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="阿尔巴尼亚语 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿尔巴尼亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ალბანური ნინა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალბანური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Alb%C3%A1n%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Èdè Albáníà — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Albáníà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴱⴰⵏⵉⵜ — tamazight marroquino padrão" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴱⴰⵏⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight marroquino padrão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="阿尔巴尼亚语 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔巴尼亚语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿爾巴尼亞語 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿爾巴尼亞語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albania-g%C3%AD" title="Albania-gí — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Albania-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="阿爾巴尼亞話 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿爾巴尼亞話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8748#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_albanesa" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=L%C3%ADngua+albanesa">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=L%C3%ADngua+albanesa&oq=L%C3%ADngua+albanesa">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=L%C3%ADngua+albanesa">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=L%C3%ADngua+albanesa">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Novembro de 2014</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em; margin-top:0.75em; background:#f9f9f9; text-align:left; font-size: 90%" cellpadding="2" align="right" width="295"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Albanês<p style="font-size:smaller; font-style:italic;"><i>Gjuha Shqipe</i></p></th></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Pronúncia:</td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">/ʃcip/</span></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado(a) em: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Albânia">Albânia</a><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rvia" title="Sérvia">Sérvia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte"><img alt="Macedónia do Norte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte">Macedônia do Norte</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cia" title="Grécia">Grécia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a></td></tr><tr><td style="top; padding-left: 0.5em;">Região: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1lc%C3%A3s" title="Bálcãs">Bálcãs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_It%C3%A1lica" title="Península Itálica">Península Itálica</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Sicília">Sicília</a></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">5 milhões </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_lingu%C3%ADstica" title="Família linguística">Família</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-europeias" title="Línguas indo-europeias">Indo-europeia</a><br /> Ilírico<br />  <b>Albanês</b></td></tr><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Estatuto oficial</th> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Língua oficial de: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Albânia">Albânia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> </td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Regulado por: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_da_Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Academia de Ciências da Albânia">Academia de Ciências da Albânia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Códigos de língua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>sq</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>alb (B)</code></td><td style="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>sqi (T)</code></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png/180px-Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png/270px-Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="241" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><center>Extensão geográfica do albanês.</center> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>O <b>albano</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> ou <b>albanês</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> (em <a class="mw-selflink selflink">albanês</a>: <span lang="sq">Gjuha shqipe</span>; <span lang="sq-Latn" title="ISO transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Língua albanesa</span>; <small>IPA: </small><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajuda:IPA_para_alban%C3%AAs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajuda:IPA para albanês (página não existe)">[ˈɟuha ˈʃcipe]</a></span>) é uma <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_natural" title="Língua natural">língua</a> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-europ%C3%A9ias" class="mw-redirect" title="Línguas indo-européias">indo-europeia</a> falada na <a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Albânia">Albânia</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte">Macedónia do Norte</a> e na <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh%C3%AB" title="Arbëreshë">arbëreshë</a>). Existem dois <a href="/wiki/Dialeto" title="Dialeto">dialetos</a> principais: <b>Tosk</b> e <b>Gheg</b>. É a língua oficial da <a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Albânia">Albânia</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alguns<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="color:gray;white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Por_favor,_seja_claro" title="Wikipédia:Por favor, seja claro"><span title="Expressão ambígua ou atribuição demasiado vaga">quem?</span></a></i>]</sup> consideram a língua albanesa (<i>gjuha shqipe</i>) como a única representante atual do ramo ilírico de línguas da <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-europeias" title="Línguas indo-europeias">família indo-europeia</a>, ao qual teriam pertencido o <a href="/wiki/Il%C3%ADrios" title="Ilírios">ilírio</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Mess%C3%A1pios" title="Messápios">messápio</a>. Há, no entanto, muito debate no sentido oposto a isto.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Outras fontes os ligam aos <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1cios" title="Dácios">dácios</a> ou aos <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A1cios" title="Trácios">trácios</a>. O que é de ampla aceitação, no entanto, é que teriam surgido em uma região montanhosa<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> acima da <a href="/wiki/Linha_Jire%C4%8Dek" title="Linha Jireček">Linha Jireček</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> descendendo de alguma população paleo-balcânica. </p><p>O nome <i>arbëresci</i> (<i>arvanitas</i>), que provém do nome étnico <i>arbër-esh</i> (<i>arbën-esh</i> no dialeto setentrional), deriva de <i>Arbër</i>, o antigo nome da Albânia, que tem suas origens na denominação de uma tribo ilírica, os <i>Albanoi</i>, mencionados por Ptolomeu em sua <b>Geografia</b>, no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_II" title="Século II">século II</a> d.C.. Este antigo nome sobreviveu no termo latino <i>albanenses</i>, no italiano <i>albanese</i>, no grego <i>arvanitis</i>, no turco <i>arnaut</i>, etc., mas nos últimos séculos esse termo tem sido substituído pela palavra <i>shqip-tar</i>, e o nome do país por <i>Shqip-ne</i> ou <i>Shqip-ë-ria</i>, que deriva do advérbio <i>shqip</i>, cujo significado original deriva da palavra Shqiponja (águia) pelo que o nome do país se chama Shqipëria ou país das águias, substituindo o advérbio <i>arbën-isht</i>/<i>arbër-isht</i>. </p> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="0" style="float:right;clear:right;width:20.8em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f9f9f9); color:inherit; border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;min-width:20.8em;"><tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;">Tópicos indo-europeus</th> </tr><tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em; {{{estilo-rótulo}}};"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-europeias" title="Línguas indo-europeias">Línguas indo-europeias</a></th> </tr><tr> <td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Albanês</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_anat%C3%B3lias" title="Línguas anatólias">Anatólio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_arm%C3%AAnia" title="Língua armênia">Armênio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_b%C3%A1lticas" title="Línguas bálticas">Báltico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_celtas" title="Línguas celtas">Céltico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_d%C3%A1cia" title="Língua dácia">Dácio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas" title="Línguas germânicas">Germânico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega" title="Língua grega">Grego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_il%C3%ADricas" class="mw-redirect" title="Línguas ilíricas">Ilírico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-iranianas" title="Línguas indo-iranianas">Indo-iraniano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_it%C3%A1licas" title="Línguas itálicas">Itálico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADgia" title="Língua frígia">Frígio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_eslavas" title="Línguas eslavas">Eslavo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_tr%C3%A1cia" title="Língua trácia">Trácio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_tocarianas" title="Línguas tocarianas">Tocariano</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em; {{{estilo-rótulo}}};"><a href="/wiki/Indo-europeus" title="Indo-europeus">Povos indo-europeus</a></th> </tr><tr> <td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albaneses" title="Albaneses">Albaneses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anat%C3%B3lios" title="Anatólios">Anatólios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%AAnios" title="Armênios">Armênios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1lticos" title="Bálticos">Bálticos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtas" title="Celtas">Celtas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germanos" title="Germanos">Germanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregos" title="Gregos">Gregos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il%C3%ADrios" title="Ilírios">Ilírios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-%C3%A1ricos" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-áricos">Indo-arianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-iranianos" title="Indo-iranianos">Indo-iranianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Povos_iranianos" title="Povos iranianos">Iranianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1licos" class="mw-redirect" title="Itálicos">Itálicos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eslavos" title="Eslavos">Eslavos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A1cios" title="Trácios">Trácios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocarianos" title="Tocarianos">Tocarianos</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;;{{{estilo-rótulo}}};"><a href="/wiki/Protoindo-europeus" title="Protoindo-europeus">Protoindo-europeus</a></th> </tr><tr> <td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protoindo-europeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Protoindo-europeu">Língua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociedade_protoindo-europeia" title="Sociedade protoindo-europeia">Sociedade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_protoindo-europeia" title="Religião protoindo-europeia">Religião</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;;{{{estilo-rótulo}}};"><a href="/wiki/Urheimat" title="Urheimat">Hipóteses <i>Urheimat</i></a></th> </tr><tr> <td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3tese_Curg%C3%A3" title="Hipótese Curgã">Hipótese Curgã</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hip%C3%B3tese_anat%C3%B3lia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipótese anatólia (página não existe)">Hipótese anatólia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hip%C3%B3tese_arm%C3%AAnia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipótese armênia (página não existe)">Hipótese armênia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hip%C3%B3tese_indiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipótese indiana (página não existe)">Hipótese indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teoria_da_Continuidade_Paleol%C3%ADtica" title="Teoria da Continuidade Paleolítica">TCP</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.1em;;{{{estilo-rótulo}}};"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estudos_indo-europeus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estudos indo-europeus (página não existe)">Estudos indo-europeus</a></th> </tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Indo-europeu" title="Predefinição:Indo-europeu"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Indo-europeu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Indo-europeu (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Indo-europeu&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>As primeiras manifestações literárias em albanês, especialmente no dialeto <i>gueg</i>, datam do século XVI, mas a forma dialetal que irá se impor oficialmente na Albânia a partir de <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> é o dialeto <i>tosco (tosk)</i>. Mesmo se tratando de uma das línguas mais antigas dos Bálcãs, o albanês, como o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_romena" title="Língua romena">romeno</a> e o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_lituana" title="Língua lituana">lituano</a>, não possui evidências escritas com muita idade. Os primeiros textos procedem de frases e palavras isoladas em documentos escritos em outras línguas. </p><p>A frase mais antiga é uma breve fórmula batismal que data de <a href="/wiki/1462" title="1462">1462</a>, escrita no dialeto <i>gueg</i>, assim como versículos do <a href="/wiki/Novo_Testamento" title="Novo Testamento">Novo Testamento</a> seguidos de um pequeno fragmento de um hino da <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1scoa" title="Páscoa">Páscoa</a> <a href="/wiki/Ortodoxa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortodoxa">Ortodoxa</a> escritos no dialeto <i>tosco</i>. Foram usados para estes textos os alfabetos grego e latino. O livro mais antigo impresso em albanês é o <i>Mëshari</i> (O Missário), de 1555, por Gjon Buzuku, escrito em <i>gueg</i>, enquanto que <i>A Doutrina Cristã</i> de <a href="/wiki/1592" title="1592">1592</a> por Matranga foi escrito em arbëresci e mostra características do <i>tosco</i>. </p><p>Já no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVII" title="Século XVII">século XVII</a>, em plena <a href="/wiki/Contrarreforma" title="Contrarreforma">Contra-Reforma</a>, existem um dicionário latino-albanês (Frang-Bardhi, 1635), as traduções e adaptações de <i>Dottrina Christiana</i> (1618), <i>Rituale Romanum</i> e <i>Speculum Confessionis</i> (1621), todas escritas por Pjetër Budi, e a extensa peça de Pjetër Bogdabi <i>Cuneus Prophetarum</i> (1685), obras que marcam o início da autêntica literatura albanesa. A existência de obras religiosas dispersas produzidas nos séculos XVI e XVII originou-se na área de influência <i>gueg</i> e é reflexo da atividade missionária católico-romana. </p><p>No século XIX, por causa da hostilidade turca, a literatura albanesa prospera unicamente nas comunidades fora do país, onde os <i>arbëreshë</i> terão um papel predominante na formação do <i>Rilinja Kombëtare</i>, o Movimento Renascentista Albanês. Talvez a obra literária de certa expressão seja a do poeta do século XVIII Gjul Variboba, do enclave de Santo Giorgio na Calabria. Durante o século XIX a produção literária continuou nos enclaves italianos, o que não ocorreu nos enclaves gregos. Todos esses documentos mostram uma língua que difere pouco da atual, mesmo procedendo de diferentes regiões e épocas, e mostram certas peculiaridades dialetais que ajudam no estudo da linguística. </p><p>A língua oficial baseou-se no dialeto <i>gueg</i> de Elbasan desde o começo do Estado albanês até <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">2ª Guerra Mundial</a> e a partir de então tem sido modelada pelo dialeto <i>tosco</i>. Na <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rvia" title="Sérvia">Sérvia</a> os falantes de albanês na região do <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> (região oficialmente bilíngue em sérvio e albanês) e na <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte">Macedónia do Norte</a> falam as variantes orientais do dialeto <i>gueg</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dados">Dados</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Dados" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dados"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O número total de falantes de albanês é de cerca de 3 milhões de pessoas dentro da Albânia e no Kosovo. Na Macedónia do Norte e Montenegro, há cerca de 2 milhões que falam albanês no dialeto <i>gueg</i>. Também na Grécia, ao sul da fronteira com a Albânia, e em países como Turquia, Canadá, Estados Unidos, França, Síria, Egito e Austrália há comunidades albanesas que utilizam sua própria língua. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialetos">Dialetos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Dialetos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dialetos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A língua albanesa possui 3 dialetos: o <i>tosco</i> no sul e o <i>gueg</i> no norte da Albânia, separados pelo rio Shkumbi, e o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_arvanitica" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua arvanitica">arbëresci ou arvanita</a>. Essas variantes são faladas por milhares de pessoas no sul da <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Sicília">Sicília</a>, emigradas nos séculos XV ao XVIII, e na <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cia" title="Grécia">Grécia</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Peloponeso" title="Peloponeso">Peloponeso</a> e em algumas ilhas do <a href="/wiki/Mar_Egeu" title="Mar Egeu">mar Egeu</a>, emigradas no século XIV. </p><p>A divisão dos dialetos, meridional e setentrional, começa já no século X e sua distinção é particularmente fonética. Tanto o <i>tosco</i> como o <i>gueg</i> são inteligíveis entre si. Os falantes de <i>gueg</i> constituem 2/3 do número total de falantes de albanês. </p><p>Cada um destes dialetos têm por sua vez suas variantes. O <i>gueg</i> se divide em três classes: setentrional, central e meridional, dividindo-se o setentrional em noroeste e nordeste, separados por uma linha que passa a leste de Teth, a 70 km a nordeste de Skodër, e continuando pelo curso do rio Shalë em direção a oeste de Pukë. O <i>tosco</i> possui duas variantes: uma setentrional e outra meridional, subdividindo-se esta última nas variantes de Çamëria e Labëria. </p><p>Todos os dialetos albaneses falados em enclaves italianos e gregos são da variedade <i>tosca</i> e parecem estar relacionados estreitamente com o subdialeto de Çamëria, do extremo meridional da Albânia. Esses dialetos foram o resultado de deslocamentos de populações que ainda não foram bem estudados e que ocorreram entre os séculos XIII e XV. Os enclaves italianos, quase 50 povoamentos dispersos, provavelmente foram fundados por emigrantes do período do domínio turco-otomano. Há uns poucos dialetos isolados de origem <i>tosco</i> meridional falados na Bulgária e na Trácia turca, mas de data incerta. A língua todavia se usa em Mandritsa, Bulgária, perto de Kilkís na Grécia e procede do período das Guerras do Bálcãs. Há um enclave <i>tosco</i> próximo a Melitopol na Ucrânia que parece ser um recente assentamento de búlgaros. Os dialetos albaneses de Ístria, dos quais existe apenas um texto, e de Syrmia, que não possui nenhum, estão extintos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Escrita">Escrita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Escrita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Escrita"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Após várias tentativas de criar alfabetos autóctones: <i>elbasan</i>, <i>büthakukye</i>, <i>argyrokastron</i>, a partir do Congresso de Monastir, em <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>, onde hoje é <a href="/wiki/Bitola_(Maced%C3%B3nia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bitola (Macedónia)">Bitola</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B4nia_do_Norte" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedônia do Norte">Macedônia</a>, estabeleceu-se que o alfabeto romano com algumas modificações seria destinado a servir de suporte para a escrita albanesa. Tradicionalmente, escrevia-se o gueg no <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_latino" title="Alfabeto latino">alfabeto latino</a> e o tosco no <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_grego" title="Alfabeto grego">alfabeto grego</a>, com algum indício do uso do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_cir%C3%ADlico" title="Alfabeto cirílico">alfabeto cirílico</a> e do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_turco_otomano" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto turco otomano">turco-otomano</a> por ambos. </p><p>O alfabeto albanês moderno (albanês: <i>alfabeti shqip</i>) é uma variante do alfabeto latino usado para escrever a língua albanesa. É composto por 36 letras:<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#EFEFEF" colspan="36"><b>Letras maiúsculas</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="15"><b>A</b></td> <td width="15">B</td> <td width="15">C</td> <td width="15">Ç</td> <td width="15">D</td> <td width="15">Dh</td> <td width="15"><b>E</b></td> <td width="15"><b>Ë</b></td> <td width="15">F</td> <td width="15">G</td> <td width="15">Gj</td> <td width="15">H</td> <td width="15"><b>I</b></td> <td width="15">J</td> <td width="15">K</td> <td width="15">L</td> <td width="15">Ll</td> <td width="15">M</td> <td width="15">N </td> <td width="15">Nj</td> <td width="15"><b>O</b></td> <td width="15">P</td> <td width="15">Q</td> <td width="15">R</td> <td width="15">Rr</td> <td width="15">S</td> <td width="15">Sh</td> <td width="15">T</td> <td width="15">Th</td> <td width="15"><b>U</b></td> <td width="15">V</td> <td width="15">X</td> <td width="15">Xh</td> <td width="15"><b>Y</b> </td> <td width="15">Z</td> <td width="15">Zh </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#EFEFEF" colspan="36"><b>Letras minúsculas</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>a</b></td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>ç</td> <td>d</td> <td>dh</td> <td><b>e</b></td> <td><b>ë</b></td> <td>f</td> <td>g</td> <td>gj</td> <td>h</td> <td><b>i</b></td> <td>j</td> <td>k</td> <td>l</td> <td>ll</td> <td>m</td> <td>n </td> <td>nj</td> <td><b>o</b></td> <td>p</td> <td>q</td> <td>r</td> <td>rr</td> <td>s</td> <td>sh</td> <td>t</td> <td>th</td> <td><b>u</b></td> <td>v</td> <td>x</td> <td>xh</td> <td><b>y</b> </td> <td>z</td> <td>zh </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#EFEFEF" colspan="36"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">Valor AFI</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_central_unrounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open central unrounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">a</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_bilabial_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced bilabial plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">b</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_affricate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar affricate (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">t͡s</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_postalveolar_affricate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless postalveolar affricate (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">t͡ʃ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolar_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolar plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">d</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ð</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open-mid front unrounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɛ</span></a></td> <td><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Vogal_central_m%C3%A9dia" title="Vogal central média">ə</a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_labiodental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless labiodental fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">f</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɡ</span></a></td> <td><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Africada_palatal_sonora" title="Africada palatal sonora">ɟ͡ʝ</a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_glottal_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless glottal fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">h</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Close_front_unrounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Close front unrounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">i</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal approximant (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">j</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_velar_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless velar plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">k</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar lateral approximant (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">l̪</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velarized_alveolar_lateral_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velarized alveolar lateral approximant (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɫ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabial_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabial nasal (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">m</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar nasal (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">n</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal_nasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal nasal (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɲ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open-mid_back_rounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open-mid back rounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɔ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">p</span></a></td> <td><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Africada_palatal_surda" title="Africada palatal surda">c͡ç</a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_approximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar approximant (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ɹ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_trill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar trill (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">r</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">s</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_postalveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless postalveolar fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ʃ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_alveolar_plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless alveolar plosive (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">t</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">θ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Close_back_rounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Close back rounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">u</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_labiodental_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced labiodental fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">v</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolar_affricate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolar affricate (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">d͡z</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_postalveolar_affricate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced postalveolar affricate (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">d͡ʒ</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Close_front_rounded_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Close front rounded vowel (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">y</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_alveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced alveolar fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">z</span></a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_postalveolar_fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced postalveolar fricative (página não existe)"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI">ʒ</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Nota: As vogais são mostradas em <b>negrito</b>. </p><p>As letras são nomeadas simplesmente por seus sons, seguidas por ë para consoantes (por exemplo, fë). <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/a9\/Albanian_alphabet.ogg\/Albanian_alphabet.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Ou\u00e7a"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"pt","wikibase":"","file":"Albanian alphabet.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Albanian_alphabet.ogg/Albanian_alphabet.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Reproduzir áudio" title="Reproduzir áudio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Ouça</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Albanian_alphabet.ogg" title="Ficheiro:Albanian alphabet.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span> a pronúncia das 36 letras. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gramática"><span id="Gram.C3.A1tica"></span>Gramática</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Gramática" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Gramática"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A língua latina cedeu inumeráveis préstimos à albanesa: por exemplo, enquanto que os vocábulos para parentes diretos são em sua maioria de origem indo-europeia, os para parentes indiretos são de origem latina (<i>emtë</i> – tia, do latim <i>amita</i>; <i>kushrî</i> – primo, do latim <i>consobrinu(m)</i>; <i>fëmi</i> – filhos, prole, do latim <i>familia</i>). Também é latina a terminologia cristã e vocábulos que se referem à vida social, (<i>qytet</i> – cidade, do latim <i>civitate(m)</i>; <i>ligje</i> – lei, do latim <i>lege(m)</i>) intelectual (<i>kujtue</i> – pensar, do latim <i>cogitare</i>; <i>kuvênd</i> – assembleia, reunião, discurso, do latim <i>conventu(m)</i>). </p><p>O acento tônico é usado normalmente na penúltima sílaba. Existem dois gêneros no albanês: o masculino e o feminino, mas algumas palavras têm gênero neutro. A ordem da oração é normalmente sujeito-verbo-objeto, mas essa ordem é mais livre que em outras línguas. </p><p>A numeração de 1 a 10 é: <i>një, dy, tre/tri, kat¨wer, pesë, gjashtë, shtatë, tetë, néndë, dhjetë</i>, 11 <i>njëmbëdhjetë</i>, 12 <i>dymbëdhjetë</i>, 20 <i>njëzet</i>, 30 <i>tridehjetë</i>, 40 <i>dyzet</i>, 100 <i>(një)qind.</i> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.priberam.pt/dlpo/albano">«albano»</a>. Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de dezembro de 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3ngua+albanesa&rft.btitle=albano&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dicion%C3%A1rio+Priberam+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.priberam.pt%2Fdlpo%2Falbano&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.priberam.pt/dlpo/alban%C3%AAs">«albanês»</a>. Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de dezembro de 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3ngua+albanesa&rft.btitle=alban%C3%AAs&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dicion%C3%A1rio+Priberam+da+L%C3ngua+Portuguesa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.priberam.pt%2Fdlpo%2Falban%25C3%25AAs&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Demiraj, Shaban. Prejardhja e shqiptarëve në dritën e dëshmive të gjuhës shqipe.(Origin of Albanians through the testimonies of the Albanian language) Shkenca (Tirane) 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Illyrians The Peoples of Europe Author John Wilkes Edition illustrated, reprint Publisher Wiley-Blackwell, 1995 <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0631198075" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-631-19807-5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780631198079" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-631-19807-9</a> p.278–279</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The position of Albanian by Eric Hamp Ancient Indo-European Dialects. Publisher University of California Press p. 105</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNewmarkHubbardPrifti1982">Newmark, Hubbard & Prifti 1982</a>, pp. 9–11</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_albanesa&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:250px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Albanian_language" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Albanian_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Category:Albanian language"><span title="Procurar pelas categorias no Commons"><b>Categoria</b></span></a> no <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal"><span title="Commons">Commons</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Albanian_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Category:Albanian language"><span title="Commons (categoria)">Commons</span></a></li></ul> </div> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.albanianliterature.com/html/authors/prose/buzuku.html">Albanian Literature in Translation</a> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">inglês</a>). Website que contém larga seleção de literatura albanesa traduzida para o inglês.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hridiomas.com.br/albanes">Dicas de Albanês (Língua Albanesa)</a> (em <a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_brasileiro" title="Português brasileiro">português</a>). Site em português que contém várias dicas de albanês.</li></ul> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Albania.svg" title="Portal da Albânia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/25px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/38px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/50px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Portal:Albânia">Portal da Albânia</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg" title="Portal da Europa"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/25px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/38px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/50px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa">Portal da Europa</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Kosovo.svg" title="Portal do Kosovo"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kosovo" title="Portal:Kosovo">Portal do Kosovo</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Aton_(cropped).svg" title="Portal da linguística"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Aton_%28cropped%29.svg/25px-Aton_%28cropped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Aton_%28cropped%29.svg/38px-Aton_%28cropped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Aton_%28cropped%29.svg/50px-Aton_%28cropped%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Lingu%C3%ADstica" title="Portal:Linguística">Portal da linguística</a></span></span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Língua_albanesa&oldid=67861752">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Língua_albanesa&oldid=67861752</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADngua_albanesa" title="Categoria:Língua albanesa">Língua albanesa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_Alb%C3%A2nia" title="Categoria:Línguas da Albânia">Línguas da Albânia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_do_Kosovo" title="Categoria:Línguas do Kosovo">Línguas do Kosovo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_Maced%C3%B4nia_do_Norte" title="Categoria:Línguas da Macedônia do Norte">Línguas da Macedônia do Norte</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_It%C3%A1lia" title="Categoria:Línguas da Itália">Línguas da Itália</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_S%C3%A9rvia" title="Categoria:Línguas da Sérvia">Línguas da Sérvia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_de_Montenegro" title="Categoria:Línguas de Montenegro">Línguas de Montenegro</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_Gr%C3%A9cia" title="Categoria:Línguas da Grécia">Línguas da Grécia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas_da_Turquia" title="Categoria:Línguas da Turquia">Línguas da Turquia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!P%C3%A1ginas_que_usam_a_extens%C3%A3o_Phonos" title="Categoria:!Páginas que usam a extensão Phonos">!Páginas que usam a extensão Phonos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!P%C3%A1ginas_que_usam_hiperliga%C3%A7%C3%B5es_m%C3%A1gicas_ISBN" title="Categoria:!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN">!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_novembro_de_2014" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde novembro de 2014">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde novembro de 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_bons_na_Wikip%C3%A9dia_em_t%C3%A1rtaro" title="Categoria:!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em tártaro">!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em tártaro</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_com_express%C3%B5es_evasivas_ou_atribui%C3%A7%C3%B5es_vagas" title="Categoria:!Artigos com expressões evasivas ou atribuições vagas">!Artigos com expressões evasivas ou atribuições vagas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_com_microformatos_hAudio" title="Categoria:!Artigos com microformatos hAudio">!Artigos com microformatos hAudio</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 01h38min de 29 de abril de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; 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