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burning</h1></div></div></header><section class="_3OhA4"><div class="_2h56q"><div class="_3J1te"><h5 class="_3-xPQ"><span class="_3pGt1">By </span><span><span data-testid="byline">Barney Zwartz</span></span></h5><div class=""> <span class="_2xetH"><time class="_2_zR-" data-testid="datetime" dateTime="2009-02-09T00:00:01+11:00">February 9, 2009 — 12.00am</time></span></div></div></div><div class="_2CSKo noPrint"><div class="_1KqZ_"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>, <a data-testid="login-register" 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data-ffx-event-label="font size large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Larger text size</button><button class="_3VkdU" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size extra large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Very large text size</button></div></div></div></div></section><div class="_1Rw6X" data-testid="article-body-top"><aside class="_2GZaf"><div class="_1q-_I _3sCHz"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-160x600_300x250_300x600-pos2-desktop"></div></div></div></div></aside><div class="_1ysFk" data-testid="article-body"><div><div class="_5JLqO"><div class="_1Ld7U" id="beyondwords-player"></div><div class="_3Fhwk" data-testid="showPlayerOverlay"></div></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>BLACK Saturday, as it will likely be called, has become Victoria's worst bushfire, killing more than the 1983 Ash Wednesday fire and exceeding the Black Friday toll of 1939.</p><p>The 1939 fire burnt more than 2 million hectares, affecting every part of the state, and had an official toll of 71 dead. But historian Geoffrey Blainey said yesterday the real count was probably considerably higher because of bush dwellers and swagmen never counted.</p><p>This weekend's bushfires have a confirmed toll of at least 84. The Ash Wednesday fires — a week short of 25 years ago — killed 47 in Victoria (plus another 28 in South Australia), and burnt 210,000 hectares and 2000 homes.</p><p>The second worst summer in terms of fire casualties, which has not become part of the public memory like Black Friday and Ash Wednesday, is the February 1926 bushfire that killed 60 as it swept through Gippsland and ravaged the sawmilling towns of Warburton and Powelltown. According to the Department of Sustainability and Environment, 31 people died at Warburton on February 14.</p><p>In summer 1943-44, fires in the Western District and Gippsland claimed 51 lives in January and February, with 13 killed on February 14 when the Yallourn open-cut mine caught fire.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>In terms of area burnt, the largest on record is the Black Thursday blaze of 1851, which devastated more than a quarter of the state. At least a dozen people died.</p><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>Other high death tolls in the state's dreadful fire history include the 1962 fires in the Dandenongs, Kinglake to Warrandyte and the then outer suburb of Mitcham, with 32 dead; 1943, with 10 killed; and 1969, when 17 people were killed fleeing their cars when fire swept over the Melbourne-Geelong Highway at Lara. Another six people died in the same fire, on January 8.</p><p>The 2003 fires in the alpine area of eastern Victoria burnt the largest area since 1939, when more than 1.3 million hectares were destroyed.</p></div></div><div class="noPrint"></div><div></div><div id="embedded-feedback"></div><div class="_22FRK _2spQv"><section class="aKWhn noPrint" id="endOfArticle"><div class="dLGbc"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>, <a data-testid="login-register" href="https://theage.myfairfax.com.au/channel/4vLxp6nBuWVKEPLaQuUKwA/members/signups/new?callback_uri=">register</a> or <a 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Saturday, as it will likely be called, has become Victoria's worst bushfire, killing more than the 1983 Ash Wednesday fire and exceeding the Black Friday toll of 1939.\",\"allowComments\":false,\"body\":\"<p>BLACK Saturday, as it will likely be called, has become Victoria's worst bushfire, killing more than the 1983 Ash Wednesday fire and exceeding the Black Friday toll of 1939.</p><p>The 1939 fire burnt more than 2 million hectares, affecting every part of the state, and had an official toll of 71 dead. But historian Geoffrey Blainey said yesterday the real count was probably considerably higher because of bush dwellers and swagmen never counted.</p><p>This weekend's bushfires have a confirmed toll of at least 84. The Ash Wednesday fires \\u2014 a week short of 25 years ago \\u2014 killed 47 in Victoria (plus another 28 in South Australia), and burnt 210,000 hectares and 2000 homes.</p><p>The second worst summer in terms of fire casualties, which has not become part of the public memory like Black Friday and Ash Wednesday, is the February 1926 bushfire that killed 60 as it swept through Gippsland and ravaged the sawmilling towns of Warburton and Powelltown. According to the Department of Sustainability and Environment, 31 people died at Warburton on February 14.</p><p>In summer 1943-44, fires in the Western District and Gippsland claimed 51 lives in January and February, with 13 killed on February 14 when the Yallourn open-cut mine caught fire.</p><p>In terms of area burnt, the largest on record is the Black Thursday blaze of 1851, which devastated more than a quarter of the state. At least a dozen people died.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"a3eaa81d8da24f5b02cd19957fa6a53a84d44a4d\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Other high death tolls in the state's dreadful fire history include the 1962 fires in the Dandenongs, Kinglake to Warrandyte and the then outer suburb of Mitcham, with 32 dead; 1943, with 10 killed; and 1969, when 17 people were killed fleeing their cars when fire swept over the Melbourne-Geelong Highway at Lara. Another six people died in the same fire, on January 8.</p><p>The 2003 fires in the alpine area of eastern Victoria burnt the largest area since 1939, when more than 1.3 million hectares were destroyed.</p>\",\"bodyPlaceholders\":{\"a3eaa81d8da24f5b02cd19957fa6a53a84d44a4d\":{\"data\":{\"id\":\"810q\"},\"type\":\"relatedStory\"}},\"byline\":\"Barney Zwartz\",\"closeComments\":false,\"headlines\":{\"headline\":\"Counting the terrible cost of a state burning\"}},\"dates\":{\"created\":\"2009-02-08T11:36:20.033Z\",\"firstPublished\":\"2009-02-08T13:00:01Z\",\"imported\":\"2022-08-23T02:31:28.571118935Z\",\"modified\":\"2009-02-08T13:00:01Z\",\"published\":\"2009-02-08T13:00:01Z\",\"saved\":\"2009-02-09T00:41:10.713Z\"},\"editingState\":\"ready\",\"id\":\"811f\",\"participants\":{},\"publicState\":\"published\",\"seo\":{\"doNotIndex\":false,\"standout\":false},\"social\":{\"doNotShare\":false},\"sourceCms\":{\"cmsType\":\"cq\"},\"sources\":[{\"id\":\"the-age\",\"name\":\"The 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