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大和島 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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<div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-大和岛戰役" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大和岛戰役"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>大和岛戰役</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大和岛戰役-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">大和島</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。1种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taehwa-do_(pulo_sa_Amihanang_Koreya)" title="Taehwa-do (pulo sa Amihanang Koreya) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Taehwa-do (pulo sa Amihanang Koreya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27243915#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;oldid=79760235" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&amp;page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;id=79760235&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2592%258C%25E5%25B3%25B6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2592%258C%25E5%25B3%25B6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="infobox-above fn org">大和島</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader nickname" style="font-size:100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span style="font-weight: bold"><div class="nickname" lang="朝鮮語">대화도</div></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="7" data-overlays="[&quot;_1a976931549baa8749f7f7369043bd1e515dfa4a&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200.png?lang=zh&amp;domain=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;revid=79760235&amp;groups=_1a976931549baa8749f7f7369043bd1e515dfa4a" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=zh&amp;domain=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;revid=79760235&amp;groups=_1a976931549baa8749f7f7369043bd1e515dfa4a 2x" alt="地图" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">自然地理</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">所处海域</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="西朝鮮灣">西朝鮮灣</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">坐标</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&amp;pagename=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;params=39.4357_N_124.6073_E_region:XX_type:isle"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">39°26′09″N</span> <span class="longitude">124°36′26″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">39.4357°N 124.6073°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">39.4357; 124.6073</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-mapcarta_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mapcarta-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">最高海拔</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">195米(640英尺)<sup id="cite_ref-mapcarta_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mapcarta-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">管轄</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93_(%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92)#朝鮮半島" title="道 (行政区划)">道</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%97%E9%81%93" title="平安北道">平安北道</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A1#朝鮮民主主義人民共和國" title="郡">郡</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E5%B1%B1%E9%83%A1" title="鐵山郡">鐵山郡</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83)" title="里 (朝鮮半島行政區劃)">里</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">大和里</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">其他资料</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="平壤時間">平壤時間</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">UTC+9</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>大和島</b>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="西朝鮮灣">西朝鮮灣</a>中的一個島嶼,位於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a>西岸鐵山半島以南,現屬<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮民主主義人民共和國">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%97%E9%81%93" title="平安北道">平安北道</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E5%B1%B1%E9%83%A1" title="鐵山郡">鐵山郡</a>大和里。<sup id="cite_ref-mapcarta_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mapcarta-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>該島北方2公里是小和島。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="大和岛戰役"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E5.92.8C.E5.B2.9B.E6.88.B0.E5.BD.B9"></span>大和岛戰役</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:大和岛戰役"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do,_c._1951.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg/220px-Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg/330px-Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg/440px-Troops_from_a_People%27s_Volunteer_Army_unit_that_landed_the_first_ship_during_the_battle_to_capture_Taehwa-do%2C_c._1951.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="526" /></a><figcaption>戰後首批登島的志愿军</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="朝鲜战争">朝鲜战争</a>中,中国人民志愿军空军曾三次轰炸大和岛。第一次是1951年11月6日,志愿军空军第8师9架<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96-2%E8%BD%9F%E7%82%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="圖-2轟炸機">图-2轰炸机</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E6%B4%AA%E5%8C%BA" title="于洪区">于洪屯</a>机场起飞,有噴射戰鬥機護航,这是解放軍空军第一次使用轰炸机作战。<sup id="cite_ref-唐磊_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-唐磊-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-美國海軍歷史_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-美國海軍歷史-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>第二次是11月29日夜間,志愿军空军沒有發現美舰。第三次是11月30日,解放軍進行其歷史上第一次陆空协同作战<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,目的是攻佔本島。志愿军9架图-2轰炸机的目标是岛上的灯塔,但早到4分钟,遭到<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B#遠東空軍時期" title="美国太平洋空军">美国远东空军</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%98%9F" title="美国第五航空队">第五航空队</a>31架<a href="/wiki/F-86%E8%BB%8D%E5%88%80%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5%E6%A9%9F" title="F-86軍刀戰鬥機">F-86軍刀戰鬥機</a>拦截,4架图-2被击落,4架受損(美方的紀錄是8架图-2都被擊落<sup id="cite_ref-Werrell_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Werrell-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>),16架护航的<a href="/wiki/La-11%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA" title="La-11战斗机">拉-11战斗机</a>被击落3架,按時抵達的24架<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%A0%BC-15%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA" title="米格-15战斗机">米格-15战斗机</a>又損失1架,共有19名飛行員陣亡。<sup id="cite_ref-唐磊_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-唐磊-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>美國4架F-86受損<sup id="cite_ref-Werrell_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Werrell-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。同日,志愿军成功登陸本島<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。次日,島上聯合國軍從海上撤退。<sup id="cite_ref-美國海軍歷史_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-美國海軍歷史-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-mapcarta-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mapcarta_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mapcarta_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mapcarta_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Mapcarta. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-12-16</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapcarta.com/16083156">原始内容</a>存档于2021-12-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=Taehwa-do&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mapcarta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmapcarta.com%2F16083156&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216220528/http://www.getamap.net/maps/north_korea/p_yongan-bukto/_taehwado/">Taehwa-do (Taehwado) Map, Weather and Photos - North Korea: island - Lat:39.4406 and Long:124.604</a>. www.getamap.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-12-16</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getamap.net/maps/north_korea/p_yongan-bukto/_taehwado/">原始内容</a>存档于2021-12-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=Taehwa-do+%28Taehwado%29+Map%2C+Weather+and+Photos+-+North+Korea%3A+island+-+Lat%3A39.4406+and+Long%3A124.604&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.getamap.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.getamap.net%2Fmaps%2Fnorth_korea%2Fp_yongan-bukto%2F_taehwado%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216222045/http://www.getamap.net/maps/north_korea/p_yongan-bukto/_sohwado/">Sohwa-do (Sohwado) Map, Weather and Photos - North Korea: island - Lat:39.4694 and Long:124.618</a>. www.getamap.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-12-16</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getamap.net/maps/north_korea/p_yongan-bukto/_sohwado/">原始内容</a>存档于2021-12-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=Sohwa-do+%28Sohwado%29+Map%2C+Weather+and+Photos+-+North+Korea%3A+island+-+Lat%3A39.4694+and+Long%3A124.618&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.getamap.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.getamap.net%2Fmaps%2Fnorth_korea%2Fp_yongan-bukto%2F_sohwado%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-唐磊-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-唐磊_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-唐磊_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation magazine">唐磊. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com.cn/gn/news/2010/01-13/2070170.shtml">亲历者回忆中国轰炸机第一仗:5分钟牺牲15人</a>. 《中国新闻周刊》. 2010年1月13日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;2021年12月16日&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216230955/https://www.chinanews.com.cn/gn/news/2010/01-13/2070170.shtml">存档</a>于2021年12月16日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%BA%B2%E5%8E%86%E8%80%85%E5%9B%9E%E5%BF%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BD%B0%E7%82%B8%E6%9C%BA%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%97%EF%BC%9A5%E5%88%86%E9%92%9F%E7%89%BA%E7%89%B215%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.au=%E5%94%90%E7%A3%8A&amp;rft.date=2010-01-13&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E5%91%A8%E5%88%8A%E3%80%8B&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com.cn%2Fgn%2Fnews%2F2010%2F01-13%2F2070170.shtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-美國海軍歷史-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-美國海軍歷史_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-美國海軍歷史_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216222444/https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/k/korean-war-chronology/july-december-1951.html">Korean War: Chronology of U.S. Pacific Fleet Operations, July–December 1951</a>. 美國海軍歷史與遺產司令部. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-12-16</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/k/korean-war-chronology/july-december-1951.html">原始内容</a>存档于2021-12-16) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=Korean+War%3A+Chronology+of+U.S.+Pacific+Fleet+Operations%2C+July%E2%80%93December+1951&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%88%87%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.navy.mil%2Fcontent%2Fhistory%2Fnhhc%2Fresearch%2Flibrary%2Fonline-reading-room%2Ftitle-list-alphabetically%2Fk%2Fkorean-war-chronology%2Fjuly-december-1951.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cul/2011/12-20/3545175.shtml">血战大和岛:中国军史上第一次陆空协同作战</a>. 北京日报. 2011年12月20日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;2021年12月17日&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211217022750/https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cul/2011/12-20/3545175.shtml">存档</a>于2021年12月17日) &#8211;通过中新网.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%A1%80%E6%88%98%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B2%9B%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%8A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%99%86%E7%A9%BA%E5%8D%8F%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%98&amp;rft.date=2011-12-20&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com.cn%2Fcul%2F2011%2F12-20%2F3545175.shtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Werrell-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Werrell_7-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Werrell_7-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kenneth P. Werrell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PlAAJReESsIC&amp;pg=PA107"><span></span><i>Sabres Over MiG Alley: The F-86 and the Battle for Air Superiority in Korea</i><span></span></a>. Naval Institute Press. 2013年6月11日: 107–109 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;2022年10月2日&#93;</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781612513447" title="Special:网络书源/9781612513447"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9781612513447</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220718205415/https://books.google.com/books?id=PlAAJReESsIC&amp;pg=PA107">存档</a>于2022年7月18日) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%B3%B6&amp;rft.au=Kenneth+P.+Werrell&amp;rft.btitle=Sabres+Over+MiG+Alley%3A+The+F-86+and+the+Battle+for+Air+Superiority+in+Korea&amp;rft.date=2013-06-11&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9781612513447&amp;rft.pages=107-109&amp;rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPlAAJReESsIC%26pg%3DPA107&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216232203/http://www.kmycjng.com/h5/cont?id=1868">破浪强攻大和岛</a>. 抗美援朝纪念馆官网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-12-16</span>&#93;</span>. 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