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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyTalk" title="Бул IP дарекке арналган талкуулоо барагы [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Тарых" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарых"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Тарых</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тарых-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Абхазия</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 172 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D4%A5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%90%D2%B3%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%AD%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аԥсны Аҳәынҭқарра – абхазча" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аԥсны Аҳәынҭқарра" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Адзыгъэй – адыгейче" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Адзыгъэй" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasi%C3%AB" title="Abchasië – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abchasië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A5%E1%8A%AB%E1%8B%9D%E1%8B%AB" title="አብካዝያ – амхарча" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አብካዝያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasia" title="Abkhasia – арагончо" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Abkhasia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाजिया – ангикача" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अबखाजिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангикача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="حكومة جمهورية أبخازيا – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حكومة جمهورية أبخازيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ابخازيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ابخازيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasia" title="Abkhasia – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Abkhasia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – аварикче" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxaziya" title="Abxaziya – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Abxaziya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آبخازیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آبخازیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – башкырча" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкырча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasien" title="Abchasien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Abchasien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkaz%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Abkazėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Abkazėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Рэспубліка Абхазія – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рэспубліка Абхазія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Абхазія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абхазія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhasi" title="Abhasi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Abhasi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="আবখাজিয়া – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আবখাজিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abc%27hazia" title="Abc'hazia – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Abc'hazia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Abhazija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkh%C3%A0zia" title="Abkhàzia – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abkhàzia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjasia" title="Abjasia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Abjasia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази – чеченче" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – себуанча" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئەبخازیا – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەبخازیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaziya_Cumhuriyeti" title="Abhaziya Cumhuriyeti – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Abhaziya Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abch%C3%A1zie" title="Abcházie – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Abcházie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%EA%99%81%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Абхаꙁїꙗ – чиркөө славянча" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Абхаꙁїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="чиркөө славянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasia" title="Abchasia – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Abchasia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasien" title="Abkhasien – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abkhasien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasien" title="Abchasien – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abchasien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazya" title="Abxazya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Abxazya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αμπχαζία – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπχαζία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%A5azio" title="Abĥazio – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abĥazio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjasia" title="Abjasia – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Abjasia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasia" title="Abhaasia – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Abhaasia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="آبخاز – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آبخاز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhasia" title="Abhasia – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Abhasia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkasia" title="Abkasia – фарерче" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Abkasia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%27Abkhazie" title="République d'Abkhazie – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République d'Abkhazie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcazia" title="Abcazia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Abcazia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaasien" title="Abchaasien – түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Abchaasien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Abc%C3%A1is" title="An Abcáis – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Abcáis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaziya" title="Abhaziya – гагаузча" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Abhaziya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Abchas" title="An Abchas – шотладиялык гелча" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Abchas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотладиялык гелча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avek%C3%A1sia" title="Avekásia – гуараниче" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Avekásia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуараниче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="અબ્ખાજિયા – гужаратча" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અબ્ખાજિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гужаратча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Abcaaish" title="Yn Abcaaish – мэнксыча" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Abcaaish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнксыча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – хаусача" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хаусача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Хакка кытайча" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Хакка кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%97%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="אבחזיה – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבחזיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अबख़ाज़िया – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अबख़ाज़िया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Abhazija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaziska" title="Abchaziska – жогорку сорбианча" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Abchaziska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жогорку сорбианча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C3%A1zia" title="Abházia – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abházia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Աբխազիայի Հանրապետություն – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աբխազիայի Հանրապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Abkhazia" title="Republik Abkhazia – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Republik Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apikasiaq" title="Apikasiaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Apikasiaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – илокочо" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илокочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази – ингушча" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazia" title="Abhazia – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Abhazia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkas%C3%ADa" title="Abkasía – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Abkasía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Abcasia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%91%89%E1%91%B2%E1%93%AF%E1%90%8A" title="ᐊᑉᑲᓯᐊ – инуктитутча" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᑉᑲᓯᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитутча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%83%8F%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="アブハジア – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アブハジア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="აფხაზეთის რესპუბლიკა – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფხაზეთის რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxaziya" title="Abxaziya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Abxaziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazya" title="Abxazya – кабылча" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Abxazya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабылча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Азгъей – кабардинче" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Азгъей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Абхазия Республикасы – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Абхазия Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%A7%80%EC%95%BC" title="압하지야 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="압하지야" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Хачыпсы – карачай-балкарча" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Хачыпсы" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачай-балкарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebxazya" title="Ebxazya – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ebxazya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – комиче" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="комиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazi" title="Abhazi – корнишче" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Abhazi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abascia" title="Abascia – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Abascia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazia" title="Abhazia – ладиночо" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Abhazia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладиночо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – лезгинче" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazi%C3%AB" title="Abchazië – лимбургиче" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Abchazië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Abcasia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Abcasia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazija" title="Abchazija – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Abchazija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C4%81zija" title="Abhāzija – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abhāzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाजिया – маитиличе" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अबखाजिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="маитиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkazia" title="Abkazia – малагасча" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Abkazia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Абхазий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Абхазий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Абхазија – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Абхазија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അബ്ഖാസിയ – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അബ്ഖാസിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Абхаз – монголчо" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Абхаз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाझिया – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अबखाझिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abka%C5%BCja" title="Abkażja – малтизче" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Abkażja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Абхазия Мастор – эрзянча" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Абхазия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آبخازیا – мазандераниче" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آبخازیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандераниче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazie" title="Abchazie – төмөнкү саксончо" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Abchazie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү саксончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाजिया – непалча" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अबखाजिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazi%C3%AB" title="Abchazië – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Abchazië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasia" title="Abkhasia – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abkhasia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasia" title="Abkhasia – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abkhasia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkasia" title="Abkasia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Abkasia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcazia" title="Abcazia – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Abcazia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଆବାଖାଜିଆ – орияча" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆବାଖାଜିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="орияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Абхаз – осетинче" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Абхаз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਅਬਖ਼ਾਜ਼ੀਆ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਬਖ਼ਾਜ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhasya" title="Abhasya – пампангача" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Abhasya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампангача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अब्खाजिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="अब्खाजिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repablik_o%27_Abkasiya" title="Repablik o' Abkasiya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Repablik o' Abkasiya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazja" title="Abchazja – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Abchazja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ابخازیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابخازیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ابخازيا – пуштуча" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ابخازيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abec%C3%A1sia" title="Abecásia – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Abecásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazia" title="Abhazia – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Abhazia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Республика Абхазия – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Республика Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Републіка Абхазія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Републіка Абхазія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abukaziya" title="Abukaziya – руандача" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Abukaziya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="руандача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – сахача" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="сахача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abc%C3%A0sia" title="Abcàsia – сардинче" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Abcàsia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkh%C3%A0zzia" title="Abkhàzzia – сицилийче" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Abkhàzzia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazie" title="Abkhazie – шотландча" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Abkhazie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ابخازيا – синдхиче" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ابخازيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abhazija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazya" title="Abxazya – ташелитче" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Abxazya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелитче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဢႅပ်ႉၶေးၸီးယႃး – шанча" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢႅပ်ႉၶေးၸီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abch%C3%A1zsko" title="Abcházsko – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abcházsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Abhazija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – сомаличе" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомаличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkazia" title="Abkazia – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Abkazia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Абхазија – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Абхазија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazien" title="Abchazien – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abchazien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazyj%C5%8F" title="Abchazyjŏ – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Abchazyjŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="அப்காசியா – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அப்காசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="అబ్‌ఖజియా – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అబ్‌ఖజియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҷумҳурии Абхозистон – тажикче" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Абхозистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тажикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="อับคาเซีย – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อับคาเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazi%C3%BDa" title="Abhaziýa – түркмөнчө" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abhaziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түркмөнчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazij%C9%99" title="Abxazijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Abxazijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazya" title="Abhazya – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abhazya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Республика Абхазия – удмуртча" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Республика Абхазия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Республіка Абхазія – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Республіка Абхазія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ابخازيا – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابخازيا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxaziya" title="Abxaziya – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Abxaziya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abc%C3%A0zia" title="Abcàzia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Abcàzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazii" title="Abhazii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Abhazii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_ph%E1%BB%A7_C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_Abkhazia" title="Chính phủ Cộng hòa Abkhazia – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chính phủ Cộng hòa Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labkas%C3%A4n" title="Labkasän – волапюкча" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Labkasän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюкча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" title="阿布哈兹 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿布哈兹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – косача" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="косача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="აფხაზეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აფხაზეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazi%C3%AB" title="Abchazië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Abchazië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%85%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴰⴱⵅⴰⵣⵢⴰ – марокко тамазигт адабий тилинде" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴱⵅⴰⵣⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="марокко тамазигт адабий тилинде" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿布哈茲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Abkhazia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿布哈茲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31354462#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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<p><b>Абхазия</b>, <b>Абхазия Республикасы</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Абхаз тили">абх.</a> <span lang="ab" style="font-style: italic">Аԥсны Аҳәынҭқарра</span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Түштүк Кавказ">Түштүк Кавказдагы</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жарым-жартылай таанылган (мындай барак жок)">жарым-жартылай таанылган</a>, көпчүлүк өлкөлөр <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузиянын</a> курамына кирген, бул аймакты Абхазия Автоном Республикасы деп эсептейт. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кара деңиз (мындай барак жок)">Кара Деңиздин</a> чыгыш жээгинде, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузиянын</a> түндүк-батышында <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Кавказ">Чоң Кауказ</a> тоолорунун түштүгүндө жайгашкан. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калып:Таанылбаган мамлекет (мындай барак жок)">Калып:Таанылбаган мамлекет</a> Абхазиянын курамында 5 административдик район, 7 шаар, 4 шаарча бар. Калкынын көпчүлүк бөлүгүн абхаздар түзөт, ошондой эле армян, орус жана башка улут өкүлдөрү да жашайт. Шаар калкы 48%. Ири шаарлары: Сухуми, Ткварчели, Гагра, Очамчира, Гудаута, Гали. Аймагынын басымдуу бөлүгүн Башкы Кавказ кырка тоосунун тармактары ээлейт. Түштүк-батышын Кара деңиз чулгайт. Түштүк-чыгышында Колхида ойдуңунун ичке тилкеси созулуп жатат. Климаты ойдуңдарында жана тоо этектеринде жылуу, нымдуу субтропиктик, тоолордо нымдуу, мелүүн жана суук. Январдын орточо температурасы жээк тилкесинде 4-7°С, тоолорунда 2ден -2°Сге чейин, июлдуку 22-24°С жана 16-18°С. Жылдык жаан-чачыны [<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="Tel:1300-2400%7C1300-2400">[1]</a>] мм. Ири дарыялары: Кодори, Бзыбь. Көлү <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Рица">Рица</a>. Ойдуңдары жана адырлары күл, кызыл, сары, тоолору күрөң, чымкөңдүү шалбаа топурактуу. Аймагынын 55%ин токой ээлейт, деңиз жээктеринде субтропиктик өсүмдүктөр өсөт. Рица, Пицунда Мюссерск коруктары уюшулган<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарых"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.85"></span>Тарых</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Тарых‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Тарых"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Абхазиянын аймагына адамдар төмөнкү <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83" title="Палеолит доору">палеолит доорунда</a> отурукташа баштаган. Биздин заманга чейин 1-миң жылдыктын аягында Абхазиянын аймагын мекендеген көптөгөн уруулар жөнүндөгү алгачкы маалыматтар жазма эстеликтерде (Страбон жана башка) эскериле баштайт. Биздин заманга чейин 6-кылымда Абхазиянын жээктеринде грек колониялары Диоскурия (азыркы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сухум (мындай барак жок)">Сухум</a>), Питиунт жана башкалар пайда болгон. Биздин заманга чейин 2-кдын аягында Абхазия понтий падышасы Митридат VI Евпатордун, биздин заманга чейин 65-жылдан римдиктердин көзөмөлүнө өтүп, Себастопол (Сухуми), Питиунт (Пицунда) чептери курулган. Биздин заманга чейин 1-кылымдын аягында Абхазиянын аймагында жергиликтүү апсил, абазг жана саниг уруу бирикмелери калыптанган. 6-кылымда христиан дини расмий дин катары кабыл алынып, чиркөөлөр курула баштаган. 6-кылымдын ортосунан бүткүл Батыш Кавказ <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Византия">Византиянын</a> көзөмөлүнө өткөн. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Byzantine_Empire_814.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Byzantine_Empire_814.svg/163px-Byzantine_Empire_814.svg.png" decoding="async" width="163" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Byzantine_Empire_814.svg/245px-Byzantine_Empire_814.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Byzantine_Empire_814.svg/326px-Byzantine_Empire_814.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Византия империясы">Византия империясы</a>, 814чү жыл.</figcaption></figure> <p>8-кылымдын 80-жылында Абхазиянын башкаруучусу Леон II өлкөнү <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Византия империясы">Византиянын</a> бийлигинен куткарып, борбору алгач Анакопия, кийин Кутаиси болгон Абхаз падышачылыгын негиздейт. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sketch-1642508226622.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Sketch-1642508226622.jpg/189px-Sketch-1642508226622.jpg" decoding="async" width="189" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Sketch-1642508226622.jpg/283px-Sketch-1642508226622.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Sketch-1642508226622.jpg/377px-Sketch-1642508226622.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="711" /></a><figcaption> Абхаз падышачылыгы, 880чи жыл.</figcaption></figure> <p>10-кылымдын аягы 15-кылымда Абхазия Грузин падышачылыгынын курамына кирген. 16-кылымда Абхазия өзалдынча княздык болуп бөлүнүп чыккан, бирок көп узабай түрктөр тарабынан каратылат. Сухумкале чеби түрктөрдүн Абхазиядагы таяныч чебине айланган. 17-18-кылымдарда Абхазия Осмон империясынын вассалына айланган соң ислам динин таратуу аракеттери күч алган. 18-19-кылымдын башында жергиликтүү элдер бир нече жолу (1725, 1728, 1733, 1771, 1806) Осмон бийлигине каршы көтөрүлүшкө чыккан. 1810-ж. Абхазия Россияга каратылган. 1862-ж. абхаз алфавити түзүлгөн. 1864-жылдан Абхазия түздөн-түз россиялык башкарууга өтүп, княздык «Сухумилик аскер бөлүмүнө» айландырылган. 1921-ж. 4-мартта совет бийлиги орнотулуп, Абхаз ССРинин түзүлгөндүгү жарыяланат. 1922-ж. Абхазия Грузин ССРинин курамында ЗСФСРге, 1922-ж. 30-декабрында ЗСФСРдин курамында СССРге кирген. 1925-ж. 1-апрелде биринчи Конституциясы кабыл алынган. 1931-жылдын февралынан Абхазия автономиялуу республика катары Грузин ССРинин курамында келген. 1989-ж. башталган грузин-абхаз чатагы 1992-94-ж. согуштук аракеттерге алып келген. 1994-ж. Абхазияга КМШ өлкөлөрүнүн тынчтыкты орнотуу күчтөрү, негизинен россиялык аскерлер киргизилет. Согуштук аракеттер токтотулгандыгына карабастан, бүгүнкү күнгө чейин Абхазиянын статусу жана анын Грузия менен мамилелери жөнгө салынбастан калып келет. </p><p>Тамак-аш (чай, тамеки, шарап, консерва жана башка), жеңил (булгаары-бут кийим, жибек кездеме өндүрүшү), жыгаччылык, машине куруу өнөржайы, курулуш материалдар өндүрүшү бар. Таш көмүр казылып алынат. Ткварчели ГРЭСи, Сухуми ГЭСи иштейт. Чай, тамеки, цитрус, эфир-май өсүмдүктөрү, тунг, мөмө-жемиш өстүрүлөт. Жүзүмчүлүк өнүккөн. Жүгөрү айдалат. Башкы порту Сухуми. Курорттору: Сухуми, Гагра, Пицунда, Жаңы Афон, Гудаута. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“Кыргызстан”. Улуттук энциклопедия: 1-том. Башкы ред. Асанов Ү. А., Б.: Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору, 2006. ISBN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="tel:9967—14—046—1">9967—14—046—1</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;width:100%;background:#ccccff"><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:xx-small;float:left;text-align:left;width:3.8em"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%80%D2%AF" title="Бул калыпты көрүү"><img alt="Бул калыпты көрүү" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/14px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/21px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/28px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </span><span style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%80%D2%AF%D0%BD%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Азия өлкөлөрүнүн жана көз каранды аймактарынын тизмеси">Азия өлкөлөрү</a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff">Эгемендүү<br />мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан">Азербайжан</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Арменистан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бахрейн (мындай барак жок)">Бахрейн</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Бириккен Араб Эмирликтери">Бириккен Араб Эмирликтери</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Бруней">Бруней</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан">Бутан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам">Ветнам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Гуржистан</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония">Жапон</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль">Ысрайыл</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индустан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания">Иордан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казакстан">Казакстан</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Камбожа">Камбожа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар">Катар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80" title="Кипр">Кипр</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Кыргыз Республикасы">Кыргыз Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кытай">Кытай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Түндүк Корея">Түндүк Корея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Түштүк Корея">Түштүк Корея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт">Кувейт</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос">Лаос</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ливан">Ливан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия">Малайзия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Мальдивдер">Малдив</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Мисир">Мисир</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Моңголстан">Моңголстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Мьянма">Мянма</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал">Непал</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оман">Оман</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ооганстан">Ооганстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орусия">Орусия</a><sup>4</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан">Өзбекстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Сауд Арабиясы">Сауд Арабистан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур">Сингапур</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сирия (мындай барак жок)">Сурия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тажикстан">Тажикстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Тайланд">Тайланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Түркмөнстан">Түркмөнстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a><sup>4</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин">Филиппин</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Чыгыш Тимор">Чыгыш Тимор</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шри-Ланка (мындай барак жок)">Шри-Ланка</a></td><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:0%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff">Таанылбаган жана<br />жарым-жартылай<br />таанылган мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Абхазия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Түштүк Күрдстан">Түштүк Күрдстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Палестина мамлекети">Палестин</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Кытай Республикасы">Тайван</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Түндүк Кипр (мындай барак жок)">Түндүк Кипр</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Түштүк Осетия (мындай барак жок)">Түштүк Осетия</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff">Көз каранды<br />аймактар</th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Акротири жана Декелия (мындай барак жок)">Акротири жана Декелия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Гонконг">Гонконг</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Макао">Макао</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"> <sup>1</sup>Европа менен Азиянын ортосундагы чек аранын өтүшүнө байланыштуу, жарым-жартылай Европада же толугу менен Азияда. <sup>2</sup>Ошондой эле Африкада. <sup>3</sup>Ошондой эле Океанияда. <sup>4</sup>ошондой эле Европада.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;width:100%;background:#ccccff;"><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:xx-small;float:left;text-align:left;width:3.8em"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Бул калыпты көрүү"><img alt="Бул калыпты көрүү" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/14px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/21px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/28px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </span><span style="font-size:110%">Постсоветтик аймактын мамлекеттери</span></th></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A3%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Бириккен Улуттар Уюму">БУУ</a> мүчөлөрү</th><td style="width:100%"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Азербайжан"><img alt="Азербайжан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан">Азербайжан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Армения"><img alt="Армения" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Belarus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Беларусь"><img alt="Беларусь" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусь</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Грузия"><img alt="Грузия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Казакстан"><img alt="Казакстан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казакстан">Казакстан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Кыргызстан"><img alt="Кыргызстан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кыргызстан">Кыргызстан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Латвия"><img alt="Латвия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Литва"><img alt="Литва" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Moldova.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/20px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/30px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/40px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Орусия"><img alt="Орусия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орусия">Орусия</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Тажикстан"><img alt="Тажикстан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тажикстан">Тажикстан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Түркмөнстан"><img alt="Түркмөнстан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Түркмөнстан">Түркмөнстан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Өзбекстан"><img alt="Өзбекстан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан">Өзбекстан</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Украина"><img alt="Украина" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> • <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Эстония"><img alt="Эстония" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония">Эстония</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;">Жарым-жартылай таанылган<br />мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Абхазия"><img alt="Абхазия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Абхазия</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Түштүк Осетия (мындай барак жок)">Түштүк Осетия</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;">Таанылбаган мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Transnistria_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Приднестров Молдова Республикасы">Приднестров Молдова Республикасы</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;">Жоюлган,<br />жарым-жартылай таанылган мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA_%D0%AD%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донецк Эл Республикасы (мындай барак жок)">ДЭР</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Crimea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B_(2014)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Крым Республикасы (2014) (мындай барак жок)">Крым Республикасы (2014)</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%AD%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Луганск Эл Республикасы (мындай барак жок)">ЛЭР</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;">Жоюлган, <br />таанылбаган мамлекеттер</th><td style="width:100%"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Gagauz_people.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гагаузия Республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Гагаузия Республикасы</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Artsakh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тоолуу Карабак Республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Тоолуу Карабак Республикасы</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ичкерия Чечен Республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Ичкерия Чечен Республикасы</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff;">Жоюлган, <br />таанылбаган автономиялар</th><td style="width:100%"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gorno-Badakhshan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бадахшан автономиялуу республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Бадахшан автономиялуу республикасы</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Crimea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Crimea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Crimea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Крым автономиялуу республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Крым автономиялуу республикасы</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Talysh_National_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2362" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%88-%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Талыш-Муган автономиялуу республикасы (мындай барак жок)">Талыш-Муган автономиялуу республикасы</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a 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