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Royal Agricultural University - Wikipedia

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<span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Farms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Farms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Farms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Farms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patrons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patrons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Patrons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patrons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Staff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Agricultural University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_College" title="Royal Agricultural College – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royal Agricultural College" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_College" title="Royal Agricultural College – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Royal Agricultural College" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_University" title="Royal Agricultural University – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Royal Agricultural University" data-language-autonym="Suomi" 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Royal Agricultural University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d6/The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png/240px-The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d6/The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png/360px-The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d6/The_Royal_Agricultural_University.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="257" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Arvorum Cultus Pecorumque</i>;<br /><small>(from Virgil's Georgics)</small><br />"Caring for the Fields<br />and the Beasts"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">2013 - University status<br />1845<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;179&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1845</span>)</span> – College</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Peter McCaffery</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">1,100 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">915 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">185 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Cirencester" title="Cirencester">Cirencester</a> <a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">United Kingdom</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;params=51_32_35_N_1_59_42_W_scale:2000_type:edu_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°32′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°59′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.54306°N 1.99500°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.54306; -1.99500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rural_area" title="Rural area">Rural</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Chair of Governing Council</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dame_Fiona_Reynolds&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dame Fiona Reynolds (page does not exist)">Dame Fiona Reynolds</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; padding: 5px; font-size: 95%;height:1.75em"><td style="background: #7d2248;">&#8201;</td> <td style="background: #7d2248;">&#8201;</td> <td style="background: #7d2248;">&#8201;</td><td style="background: #F1B434;">&#8201;</td> <td style="background: #F1B434;">&#8201;</td><td style="background: #000000;">&#8201;</td> <td style="background: #000000;">&#8201;</td> <td style="background: #000000;">&#8201;</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rau.ac.uk">rau<wbr />.ac<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Agricultural_University_logo_(2018_updated).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Royal Agricultural University logo"><img alt="Royal Agricultural University logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b1/Royal_Agricultural_University_logo_%282018_updated%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="243" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="152" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">Rankings</a></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">National rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Complete_University_Guide" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Complete</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-Complete_League_Table_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Complete_League_Table-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">119</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Times/The_Sunday_Times" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Times / Sunday Times</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">131</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Royal Agricultural University</b> (RAU), formerly the <b>Royal Agricultural College</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> university in <a href="/wiki/Cirencester" title="Cirencester">Cirencester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>. Established in 1845,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it was the first agricultural college in the English-speaking world.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university provides undergraduate and postgraduate programmes to students from over 45 countries in the course areas of Agriculture, Business, Cultural Heritage, Environment, Equine, and Land &amp; Property. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Royal Agricultural University was founded as the Royal Agricultural College in 1842,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> at a meeting of the Fairford and Cirencester Farmers’ Club. Concerned by the lack of government support for education, Robert Jeffreys-Brown addressed the meeting on "The Advantages of a Specific Education for Agricultural Pursuits".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A prospectus was circulated, a general committee was appointed and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Bathurst,_4th_Earl_Bathurst" title="Henry Bathurst, 4th Earl Bathurst">Henry Bathurst, 4th Earl Bathurst</a> was elected president. Funds were raised by public subscription: much of the support came from the wealthy landowners and farmers of the day, and there was no government support. Construction of the main building, in Victorian Tudor style, began in April 1845 and was designed by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Daukes" title="Samuel Daukes">S. W. Daukes</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_R._Hamilton_(architect)" title="John R. Hamilton (architect)">John R. Hamilton</a>, and built by Thomas Bridges of Cirencester.<sup id="cite_ref-NHLE_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHLE-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first 25 students were admitted to the college in September 1845. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> granted a <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> to the college in 1845 and sovereigns have been patrons ever since, visiting the college in every reign. <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles III">King Charles III</a> became president in 1982. The college gained full <a href="/wiki/University_status" class="mw-redirect" title="University status">university status</a> in 2013 and changed its name accordingly.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It had 1,125 students in the 2022/23 academic year<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_citation-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and saw a 49% rise in applications between 2008 and 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021 the RAU expanded with the creation of a Cultural Heritage Institute based in <a href="/wiki/Swindon" title="Swindon">Swindon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The RAU ranked in the top 10 universities in the UK for the best student experience and was the highest-ranking university in Gloucestershire, according to the Sunday Times Good University Guide 2023. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was shortlisted in the Small or Specialist category in the Whatuni Student Choice Awards 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RAU debuted in the Times Higher Education (THE) University Impact Rankings 2024 in the top 200 globally for Zero Hunger (Goal 2) – coming in at joint 15th for UK universities and joint 12th for an English University. While, for the Life on Land Goal (Goal 15), the RAU was in the top 300 globally and joint 38th for a UK university. <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university ranked in the top 10 nationally for the Land and Property Management subject area in the Complete University Guide 2025. <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Farms">Farms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Farms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university operates two farms close to the campus: </p> <ul><li>Coates Manor Farm is predominantly arable cropped with some pasture land.</li> <li>Fossehill Farm provides polo and hunter livery stabling and associated exercise facilities.</li></ul> <p>Harnhill Manor Farm was purchased in 2009 and with Coates Manor Farm totals<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 491 hectares (1,210 acres) of land. The farm was managed <a href="/wiki/Organic_food" title="Organic food">organically</a> for many years but all the land apart from the outdoor-pig unit was taken out of organic management. In 2011, an old sheep shed at the front of the farm complex was turned into the 'John Oldacre Rural Innovation Centre' a building designed for the training of students and members of the public in vocational skills such as rough-terrain forklift truck driving, blacksmithing, chainsaw and welding course, etc. The building cost £1.2 million to transform.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The JORIC was officially opened in March 2014 by <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Beddington" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Beddington">Sir John Beddington</a> and the site was visited in November 2013 by <a href="/wiki/Prince_Charles" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Charles">Prince Charles</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university has a range of sports facilities on campus, including a gym, an all-weather pitch, and squash and tennis courts. Students participate in a wide range of sports including; clay pigeon shooting, cricket, equestrian, field sports (hunting, fishing and shooting), football, golf, lacrosse, hockey, netball, polo, rugby, rifle shooting, rowing, tennis and yachting.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Royal Agricultural University is just one of three remaining British universities (the others being the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>) to maintain their own beagle pack. Founded in 1889, the RAU Beagles is run by the students who whip in and hunt the hounds, and until the <a href="/wiki/Hunting_Act_2004" title="Hunting Act 2004">2004 hunting ban</a>, hunted hares in the countryside around Cirencester.<sup id="cite_ref-RAC_Beagles_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAC_Beagles-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2021, 52% of the university's research was classed as 3* or 4* meaning it is world-leading or internationally excellent. In addition, half of the university's scientific publications were deemed to be of international quality.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Research England's Knowledge Exchange Framework, the university was grouped into the STEM cluster – small specialist universities in medicine, science, and engineering – ranking second out of the nine institutions in the cluster. The university was recognised as having very high or high engagement in five of the seven criteria on which it was judged.<sup id="cite_ref-Royal_Agricultural_University_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Royal_Agricultural_University-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Library">Library</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university library holds around 40,000 print volumes, nearly 1,000 current journal subscriptions, more than 40,000 <a href="/wiki/E-book" class="mw-redirect" title="E-book">e-books</a> and a growing number of full-text databases.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The main collection is supplemented by a support collection and a historical collection of texts, primarily on agriculture and estate/land management, dating back to the 16th century. The library also holds the RAU archive, a collection of documents relating to the institution since its foundation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2023, the university was criticised by animal rights activists after students tied a dead fox to the roof of a car during a charity event.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university launched an investigation and issued a range of sanctions relating to the incident that included permanent expulsion.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Similarly, on 29 March 2023 it was reported by Channel 4 News that the Royal Agricultural College Beagles were allegedly hare-coursing - an act that has been illegal since 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patrons">Patrons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Patrons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg/150px-Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg/225px-Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg/300px-Escutcheon_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Escutcheon_(heraldry)" title="Escutcheon (heraldry)">Shield</a> of the Royal Agricultural University</figcaption></figure> <p>The patron of RAU and its predecessor institution, the Royal Agricultural College, has always been the reigning British monarch.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gap between Queen Elizabeth II and King Charles III occurred because of a review of royal patronages. </p> <ul><li>1845–1901 – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a></li> <li>1901–1910 – <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VII">King Edward VII</a></li> <li>1910–1936 – <a href="/wiki/King_George_V" class="mw-redirect" title="King George V">King George V</a></li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VIII">King Edward VIII</a></li> <li>1936–1952 – <a href="/wiki/King_George_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="King George VI">King George VI</a></li> <li>1952–2022 – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II</a></li> <li>2024–present – <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles III">King Charles III</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Staff">Staff</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Buckman" title="James Buckman">James Buckman</a> – professor of geology, botany, and zoology from 1848 to 1863.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._Custance" title="John D. Custance">John D. Custance</a> – professor of agricultural science in the late 1870s, later was responsible for establishing <a href="/wiki/Roseworthy_Agricultural_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Roseworthy Agricultural College">Roseworthy Agricultural College</a> in South Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Scott_(agricultural_engineer)" title="John Scott (agricultural engineer)">John Scott</a>, on the staff shortly from 1880, later became known as a tractor pioneer.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emrys_Jones_(agriculturalist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emrys Jones (agriculturalist) (page does not exist)">Sir Emrys Jones</a>, former chief adviser to the Minister of Agriculture from 1967 to 1973, and director of the Government's Agricultural and Development Advisory Service (ADAS), was principal of the college from 1973 until 1978. He described his time at Cirencester as the most enjoyable period in his life.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011, a new teaching facility at the college was named in his honour.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For university applicants with a connection to Wales, a scholarship has been set up that carries the former principal's name.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_William_Prevost" title="Edward William Prevost">Edward William Prevost</a>, Professor of Chemistry 1879 to 1881 then retired to be a farmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stephen_West" title="George Stephen West">George Stephen West</a> (1876–1919), professor of natural history 1899–1906</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wrightson" title="John Wrightson">John Wrightson</a> (1840–1916), founder of <a href="/wiki/Downton_Agricultural_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Downton Agricultural College">Downton Agricultural College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Horton_(archaeologist)" title="Mark Horton (archaeologist)">Mark Horton</a>, Pro Vice-Chancellor, Research &amp; Enterprise from 2021<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassie_Newland" title="Cassie Newland">Cassie Newland</a>, Senior Lecturer in Cultural Heritage, Director of the Cultural Heritage Institute<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alumni">Alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_Royal_Agricultural_University" title="Category:Alumni of the Royal Agricultural University">Category:Alumni of the Royal Agricultural University</a></div> <p>Royal Agricultural University graduates have won a number of awards and prizes, including the <a href="/wiki/Farmers_Weekly" title="Farmers Weekly">Farmers Weekly</a> Young Farmer Of The Year Award (James Price 2009<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Adrian Ivory 2008<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>). </p><p>Notable students from the institution include: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <p><b>Arts and Media</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Bence-Jones" title="Mark Bence-Jones">Mark Bence-Jones</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Dimbleby" title="Jonathan Dimbleby">Jonathan Dimbleby</a>, television personality and political commentator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwijendralal_Ray" title="Dwijendralal Ray">Dwijendralal Ray</a> Bengali poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_McDonald" title="Teddy McDonald">Teddy McDonald</a>, contemporary artist</li></ul> <p><b>Peerage</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Agnew,_6th_Baronet" title="Sir John Agnew, 6th Baronet">Sir John Agnew, 6th Baronet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brudenell-Bruce,_9th_Marquess_of_Ailesbury" title="David Brudenell-Bruce, 9th Marquess of Ailesbury">David Brudenell-Bruce, 9th Marquess of Ailesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anstruther-Gough-Calthorpe_baronets" title="Anstruther-Gough-Calthorpe baronets">Sir Euan Anstruther-Gough-Calthorpe, 3rd Baronet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Barber,_Baron_Barber_of_Tewkesbury" title="Derek Barber, Baron Barber of Tewkesbury">Derek Barber, Baron Barber of Tewkesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Brooke,_3rd_Viscount_Brookeborough" title="Alan Brooke, 3rd Viscount Brookeborough">Alan Brooke, 3rd Viscount Brookeborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Browne,_11th_Marquess_of_Sligo" title="Jeremy Browne, 11th Marquess of Sligo">Jeremy Browne, 11th Marquess of Sligo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torquhil_Campbell,_13th_Duke_of_Argyll" title="Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll">Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Cayzer,_3rd_Baron_Rotherwick" title="Robin Cayzer, 3rd Baron Rotherwick">Robin Cayzer, 3rd Baron Rotherwick</a>, one of the 92 hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Chapman,_7th_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Chapman, 7th Baronet">Sir Thomas Chapman, 7th Baronet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Chichester,_8th_Marquess_of_Donegall" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Chichester, 8th Marquess of Donegall">Patrick Chichester, 8th Marquess of Donegall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cunliffe-Lister,_2nd_Earl_of_Swinton" title="David Cunliffe-Lister, 2nd Earl of Swinton">David Cunliffe-Lister, 2nd Earl of Swinton</a></li> <li>Robin Dundas, Earl of Ronaldshay</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Egerton,_7th_Duke_of_Sutherland" title="Francis Egerton, 7th Duke of Sutherland">Francis Egerton, 7th Duke of Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Guy_Halsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Guy Halsey">Nicholas Guy Halsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton,_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn" title="James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn">James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Hamilton-Russell,_10th_Viscount_Boyne" title="Gustavus Hamilton-Russell, 10th Viscount Boyne">Gustavus Hamilton-Russell, 10th Viscount Boyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Nicholas_Hervey" title="Lord Nicholas Hervey">Lord Nicholas Hervey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kennedy,_5th_Marquess_of_Ailsa" title="Charles Kennedy, 5th Marquess of Ailsa">Charles Kennedy, 5th Marquess of Ailsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_K%C5%ABhi%C5%8D_Kalaniana%27ole" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonah Kūhiō Kalaniana&#39;ole">Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole of Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lowry-Corry,_8th_Earl_Belmore" class="mw-redirect" title="John Lowry-Corry, 8th Earl Belmore">John Lowry-Corry, 8th Earl Belmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lyttelton,_11th_Viscount_Cobham" title="John Lyttelton, 11th Viscount Cobham">John Lyttelton, 11th Viscount Cobham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ogilvy,_13th_Earl_of_Airlie" title="David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie">David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Peel,_3rd_Earl_Peel" title="William Peel, 3rd Earl Peel">William Peel, 3rd Earl Peel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Saumarez,_7th_Baron_de_Saumarez" title="Eric Saumarez, 7th Baron de Saumarez">Eric Saumarez, 7th Baron de Saumarez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Sinclair,_20th_Earl_of_Caithness" title="Malcolm Sinclair, 20th Earl of Caithness">Malcolm Sinclair, 20th Earl of Caithness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Somerset,_12th_Duke_of_Beaufort" title="Henry Somerset, 12th Duke of Beaufort">Henry Somerset, 12th Duke of Beaufort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FitzRoy_Somerset,_5th_Baron_Raglan" title="FitzRoy Somerset, 5th Baron Raglan">FitzRoy Somerset, 5th Baron Raglan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Spencer,_8th_Earl_Spencer" title="John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer">John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Spencer-Churchill,_12th_Duke_of_Marlborough" title="James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough">James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Stopford,_9th_Earl_of_Courtown" title="Patrick Stopford, 9th Earl of Courtown">Patrick Stopford, 9th Earl of Courtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_White,_6th_Baron_Annaly" title="Luke White, 6th Baron Annaly">Luke White, 6th Baron Annaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Wills,_4th_Baronet" title="Sir John Wills, 4th Baronet">Sir John Wills, 4th Baronet</a></li></ul> <p><b>Politics</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Agnew" title="Stuart Agnew">Stuart Agnew</a>, <a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a> MEP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Benyon" title="Richard Benyon">Richard Benyon</a>, Member of Parliament</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bridges-Maxwell" title="William Bridges-Maxwell">William Bridges-Maxwell</a>, Australian politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Bruce-Lockhart" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandy Bruce-Lockhart">Sandy Bruce-Lockhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Cayo-Evans" title="Julian Cayo-Evans">Julian Cayo-Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Colvin" title="Michael Colvin">Michael Colvin</a>, former Member of Parliament</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Coveney" title="Simon Coveney">Simon Coveney</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Ireland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_Fine_Gael#Deputy_leaders" title="Leader of Fine Gael">Deputy Leader of Fine Gael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Drax" title="Richard Drax">Richard Drax</a>, Member of Parliament</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hart" title="Simon Hart">Simon Hart</a>, Member of Parliament for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Kitson" title="Timothy Kitson">Timothy Kitson</a>, former MP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Knapman" title="Roger Knapman">Roger Knapman</a>, former leader of UKIP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Nichols" title="Arthur Nichols">Arthur Nichols</a>, Australian politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Xavier_Perrault" title="Joseph-Xavier Perrault">Joseph-Xavier Perrault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Plumb,_Baron_Plumb" title="Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb">Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb</a>, former chairman of the NFU and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Provan" title="James Provan">James Provan</a>, former MEP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Cephas_John_Stevens" title="Edward Cephas John Stevens">Edward Cephas John Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Stirling_Austin_Arnold_Wallinger" class="mw-redirect" title="Noel Stirling Austin Arnold Wallinger">Noel Stirling Austin Arnold Wallinger</a></li></ul> <p><b>Sports</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algernon_Bligh" title="Algernon Bligh">Algernon Bligh</a>. Somerset County cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Anthony_Peter_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Anthony Peter Phillips">Mark Anthony Peter Phillips</a>, former husband of the Princess Royal, Great Britain equestrian rider, cross country course designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Little_(rugby_union)" title="Jason Little (rugby union)">Jason Little</a>, Australian rugby union player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Clarke" title="Ben Clarke">Ben Clarke</a>, England, British Lions and Bath rugby union player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Payne_(rugby_union)" title="Tim Payne (rugby union)">Tim Payne</a>, England, British Lions and Wasps rugby union player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Walton_(rugby_union)" title="Peter Walton (rugby union)">Peter Walton</a>, Scotland, British Lions and Newcastle rugby union player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Armytage" title="Marcus Armytage">Marcus Armytage</a>, National Hunt jockey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cecil" title="Henry Cecil">Henry Cecil</a>, race horse trainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubrey_Jackman" title="Aubrey Jackman">Aubrey Jackman</a>, tattooist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Gadsby" title="Nigel Gadsby">Nigel Gadsby</a>, England cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sclater" title="Arthur Sclater">Arthur Sclater</a>, Sussex County cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nancekivell" title="Richard Nancekivell">Richard Nancekivell</a>, Cornwall and Northampton Saints rugby union player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pullin" title="John Pullin">John Pullin</a>, England, British Lions and Bristol rugby union Player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Balding" title="Andrew Balding">Andrew Balding</a>, racehorse trainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Henderson" title="Nicky Henderson">Nicky Henderson</a>, racehorse trainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Wooding" title="Lisa Wooding">Lisa Wooding</a>, England and Great Britain hockey player, Olympian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Tucker_(equestrian)" title="Mike Tucker (equestrian)">Mike Tucker</a>, equestrian and agricultural show commentator</li></ul> <p><b>Other</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Abel_Smith" title="Richard Abel Smith">Richard Abel Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_de_Avenda%C3%B1o&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Miguel de Avendaño (page does not exist)">Miguel de Avendaño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Buckman" title="James Buckman">James Buckman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Clark" title="Charlotte Clark">Charlotte Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Coulson_(barrister)" title="Michael Coulson (barrister)">Michael Coulson (barrister)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Heywood" title="Tim Heywood">Tim Heywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Keeble" title="Chris Keeble">Chris Keeble</a>, soldier, The Parachute Regiment and Harris Manchester College, University of Oxford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Anne_Ormerod" title="Eleanor Anne Ormerod">Eleanor Anne Ormerod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Packard_(businessman,_born_1843)" title="Edward Packard (businessman, born 1843)">Edward Packard (businessman, born 1843)</a>, son of the founder of Fisons fertiliser</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Rathcreedan" title="Baron Rathcreedan">Baron Rathcreedan</a>, pedigree cow auctioneer</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_de_Soysa" title="Wilfred de Soysa">Wilfred de Soysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Voelcker" title="Augustus Voelcker">Augustus Voelcker</a>, professor of agricultural chemistry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wrightson" title="John Wrightson">John Wrightson</a>, founder of <a href="/wiki/Downton_Agricultural_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Downton Agricultural College">Downton Agricultural College</a></li></ul> </div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn"><img alt="James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg/93px-The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg/139px-The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg/185px-The_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn_Allan_Warren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4901" data-file-height="6341" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton,_5th_Duke_of_Abercorn" title="James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn">James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stuartagnew.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="UKIP MEP Stuart Agnew"><img alt="UKIP MEP Stuart Agnew" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Stuartagnew.jpg/90px-Stuartagnew.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Stuartagnew.jpg/135px-Stuartagnew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Stuartagnew.jpg/180px-Stuartagnew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="1879" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">UKIP MEP <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Agnew" title="Stuart Agnew">Stuart Agnew</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Conservative MP Richard Benyon"><img alt="Conservative MP Richard Benyon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg/116px-Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg/174px-Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg/231px-Richard_Benyon_Official.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1157" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Conservative MP <a href="/wiki/Richard_Benyon" title="Richard Benyon">Richard Benyon</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simon_Coveney2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Irish Cabinet Minister Simon Coveney"><img alt="Irish Cabinet Minister Simon Coveney" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Simon_Coveney2.png/108px-Simon_Coveney2.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Simon_Coveney2.png 1.5x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="166" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Irish Cabinet Minister <a href="/wiki/Simon_Coveney" title="Simon Coveney">Simon Coveney</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Payne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="England Rugby player Tim Payne"><img alt="England Rugby player Tim Payne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Tim_Payne.jpg/54px-Tim_Payne.jpg" decoding="async" width="54" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Tim_Payne.jpg/81px-Tim_Payne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Tim_Payne.jpg/108px-Tim_Payne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1132" data-file-height="2502" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">England Rugby player <a href="/wiki/Tim_Payne_(rugby_union)" title="Tim Payne (rugby union)">Tim Payne</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-HESA_citation-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HESA_citation_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/students/where-study">"Where do HE students study?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Statistics_Agency" title="Higher Education Statistics Agency">Higher Education Statistics Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Where+do+HE+students+study%3F&amp;rft.pub=Higher+Education+Statistics+Agency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hesa.ac.uk%2Fdata-and-analysis%2Fstudents%2Fwhere-study&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Complete_League_Table-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Complete_League_Table_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk/league-tables/rankings">"Complete University Guide 2025"</a>. 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Retrieved on 14 November 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Barnard#American_Journal_of_Education" title="Henry Barnard">The American Journal of Education</a>, Volume 22, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Barnard" title="Henry Barnard">Henry Barnard</a>, F.C. Brownell, 1871</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The History of the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester Roger Sayce, p.1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NHLE-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NHLE_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1187418" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1187418?section=official-list-entry">"Royal Agricultural College - Cirencester (1187418)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=BBC+News+%E2%80%93+%22New%22+Universities+Set+to+Be+Created+in+England&amp;rft.date=2012-11-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Feducation-20464013&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151124175152/http://www.rau.ac.uk/news/rau-news/rau-welcomes-more-students-as-ucas-applications-hit-record-high">"RAU welcomes more students as UCAS applications hit record high"</a>. RAU.ac.uk. 20 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rau.ac.uk/news/rau-news/rau-welcomes-more-students-as-ucas-applications-hit-record-high">the original</a> on 24 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Rau.ac.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141226120728/http://www.rau.ac.uk/ric">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RAU+%E2%80%93+John+Oldacre+Rural+Innovation+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Rau.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fric&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rau.ac.uk/student-life/leisure/sports-clubs">"RAU – Sports and Clubs"</a>. Rau.ac.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141121153155/http://www.rau.ac.uk/student-life/leisure/sports-clubs">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RAU+%E2%80%93+Sports+and+Clubs&amp;rft.pub=Rau.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fstudent-life%2Fleisure%2Fsports-clubs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RAC_Beagles-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RAC_Beagles_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rau.ac.uk/student-life/leisure/beagles">"RAU website"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131028201715/http://www.rau.ac.uk/student-life/leisure/beagles">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RAU+website&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fstudent-life%2Fleisure%2Fbeagles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/news-and-events/events/new-assessment-commends-world-leading-research-carried-out-royal">"New assessment commends world-leading research carried out at Royal Agricultural University | Royal Agricultural University"</a>. <i>www.rau.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rau.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=New+assessment+commends+world-leading+research+carried+out+at+Royal+Agricultural+University+%7C+Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fabout-rau%2Fnews-and-events%2Fevents%2Fnew-assessment-commends-world-leading-research-carried-out-royal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Royal_Agricultural_University-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Royal_Agricultural_University_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/news-and-events/events/royal-agricultural-university-excels-years-knowledge-exchange">"Royal Agricultural University excels in this year's Knowledge Exchange Framework"</a>. 2 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Royal+Agricultural+University+excels+in+this+year%27s+Knowledge+Exchange+Framework&amp;rft.date=2022-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fabout-rau%2Fnews-and-events%2Fevents%2Froyal-agricultural-university-excels-years-knowledge-exchange&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/university-life/campus-facilities/library">"Library"</a>. Royal Agricultural University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200112190912/https://www.rau.ac.uk/university-life/campus-facilities/library">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Library&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Funiversity-life%2Fcampus-facilities%2Flibrary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2023" class="citation news cs1">Davis, Barney (7 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/royal-agricultural-university-students-parade-dead-fox-rag-week-b1058499.html">"Royal Agriculture University students parade dead fox on top of car"</a>. <i>Evening Standard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+Agriculture+University+students+parade+dead+fox+on+top+of+car&amp;rft.date=2023-02-07&amp;rft.aulast=Davis&amp;rft.aufirst=Barney&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Froyal-agricultural-university-students-parade-dead-fox-rag-week-b1058499.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wiltsglosstandard.co.uk/news/23455847.students-permanently-excluded-cruel-incidents-rau-says/">"Students permanently excluded after cruel incidents, RAU says"</a>. <i>Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard</i>. 14 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Wilts+and+Gloucestershire+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Students+permanently+excluded+after+cruel+incidents%2C+RAU+says&amp;rft.date=2023-04-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wiltsglosstandard.co.uk%2Fnews%2F23455847.students-permanently-excluded-cruel-incidents-rau-says%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cotswoldjournal.co.uk/news/23420752.cotswold-hunt-suspended-claims-fox-buried-alive/">"Cotswold Hunt suspended after claims that fox was buried alive"</a>. <i>Cotswold Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cotswold+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Cotswold+Hunt+suspended+after+claims+that+fox+was+buried+alive&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cotswoldjournal.co.uk%2Fnews%2F23420752.cotswold-hunt-suspended-claims-fox-buried-alive%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/news-and-events/events/king-charles-iii-new-patron-royal-agricultural-university">"King Charles III is the new Patron of the Royal Agricultural University"</a>. <i>Royal Agricultural University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft.atitle=King+Charles+III+is+the+new+Patron+of+the+Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fabout-rau%2Fnews-and-events%2Fevents%2Fking-charles-iii-new-patron-royal-agricultural-university&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article160160319">"The Government Model Farm"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Observer" class="mw-redirect" title="Adelaide Observer">Adelaide Observer (SA&#160;: 1843 - 1904)</a></i>. SA: National Library of Australia. 5 August 1882. p.&#160;9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Adelaide+Observer+%28SA+%3A+1843+-+1904%29&amp;rft.atitle=The+Government+Model+Farm&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1882-08-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnla.gov.au%2Fnla.news-article160160319&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1348364/Sir-Emrys-Jones.html">"Sir Emrys Jones"</a>. <i>Telegraph.co.uk</i>. 14 July 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150925091042/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1348364/Sir-Emrys-Jones.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Sir+Emrys+Jones&amp;rft.date=2000-07-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2F1348364%2FSir-Emrys-Jones.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rau.ac.uk/the-rau/sustainability-at-the-rau/buildings">"RAU – Buildings"</a>. Rau.ac.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150110204350/http://www.rau.ac.uk/the-rau/sustainability-at-the-rau/buildings">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RAU+%E2%80%93+Buildings&amp;rft.pub=Rau.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fthe-rau%2Fsustainability-at-the-rau%2Fbuildings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rau.ac.uk/study/fees-how-to-apply/funding-opportunities/scholarships/sir-emrys-jones-memorial-trust-bursaries">"RAU – Sir Emrys Jones Memorial Trust Scholarships"</a>. Rau.ac.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150509080003/http://www.rau.ac.uk/study/fees-how-to-apply/funding-opportunities/scholarships/sir-emrys-jones-memorial-trust-bursaries">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RAU+%E2%80%93+Sir+Emrys+Jones+Memorial+Trust+Scholarships&amp;rft.pub=Rau.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fstudy%2Ffees-how-to-apply%2Ffunding-opportunities%2Fscholarships%2Fsir-emrys-jones-memorial-trust-bursaries&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/our-staff/professor-mark-horton">"Professor Mark Horton | Royal Agricultural University"</a>. <i>www.rau.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rau.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Professor+Mark+Horton+%7C+Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fabout-rau%2Four-staff%2Fprofessor-mark-horton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/our-staff/dr-cassie-newland">"Dr Cassie Newland | Royal Agricultural University"</a>. <i>www.rau.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rau.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Dr+Cassie+Newland+%7C+Royal+Agricultural+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rau.ac.uk%2Fabout-rau%2Four-staff%2Fdr-cassie-newland&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fwi.co.uk/Articles/2009/10/09/118149/FW-Awards-2009-winner-Young-Farmer-of-the-Year-James.htm">"FW Awards 2009 winner: Young Farmer of the Year – James Price – Farmers Weekly"</a>. <i>Farmers Weekly</i>. 9 October 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100402235307/http://www.fwi.co.uk/Articles/2009/10/09/118149/FW-Awards-2009-winner-Young-Farmer-of-the-Year-James.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Farmers+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=FW+Awards+2009+winner%3A+Young+Farmer+of+the+Year+%E2%80%93+James+Price+%E2%80%93+Farmers+Weekly&amp;rft.date=2009-10-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fwi.co.uk%2FArticles%2F2009%2F10%2F09%2F118149%2FFW-Awards-2009-winner-Young-Farmer-of-the-Year-James.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fwi.co.uk/Articles/2009/03/11/112820/Adrian-Ivory-crowned-Farmers-Weekly-Farmer-of-the-Year.htm">"Adrian Ivory crowned Farmers Weekly Farmer of the Year"</a>. <i>Farmers Weekly</i>. 27 October 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101113215015/http://www.fwi.co.uk/Articles/2009/03/11/112820/Adrian-Ivory-crowned-Farmers-Weekly-Farmer-of-the-Year.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Farmers+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Adrian+Ivory+crowned+Farmers+Weekly+Farmer+of+the+Year&amp;rft.date=2008-10-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fwi.co.uk%2FArticles%2F2009%2F03%2F11%2F112820%2FAdrian-Ivory-crowned-Farmers-Weekly-Farmer-of-the-Year.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoyal+Agricultural+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Agricultural_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_South_West_England" title="Template:Universities and colleges in South West England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_and_colleges_in_South_West_England" title="Template talk:Universities and colleges in South West England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_South_West_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities and colleges in South West England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_and_colleges_in_South_West_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Universities and colleges in <a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AECC_University_College" class="mw-redirect" title="AECC University College">AECC (Bournemouth)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Bournemouth" title="Arts University Bournemouth">Arts Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bath" title="University of Bath">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_Spa_University" title="Bath Spa University">Bath Spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_University" title="Bournemouth University">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPP_University" title="BPP University">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter" title="University of Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_University" title="Falmouth University">Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gloucestershire" title="University of Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Plymouth" title="University of Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Plymouth" title="Arts University Plymouth">Arts Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Marjon_University" title="Plymouth Marjon University">Plymouth Marjon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Royal Agricultural (Cirencester)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_England" title="University of the West of England">West of England (UWE Bristol)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Higher Education colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dyson_Institute_of_Engineering_and_Technology" title="Dyson Institute of Engineering and Technology">Dyson Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Further Education colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_College" title="Bath College">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_and_Poole_College" title="Bournemouth and Poole College">Bournemouth &amp; Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgwater_and_Taunton_College" title="Bridgwater and Taunton College">Bridgwater &amp; Taunton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callywith_College" title="Callywith College">Callywith (Bodmin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirencester_College" title="Cirencester College">Cirencester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bristol_College" title="City of Bristol College">City of Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_College_(England)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornwall College (England)">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter_College,_Devon" title="Exeter College, Devon">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire_College" title="Gloucestershire College">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartpury_College" title="Hartpury College">Hartpury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_Maurward_College" title="Kingston Maurward College">Kingston Maurward (Dorset)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_College,_Swindon" title="New College, Swindon">New College Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroc_(college)" title="Petroc (college)">Petroc (Devon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_College_Plymouth" title="City College Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Devon_College" title="South Devon College">South Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire_and_Stroud_College" title="South Gloucestershire and Stroud College">South Gloucestershire &amp; Stroud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strode_College" title="Strode College">Strode (Somerset)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_College" title="Swindon College">Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro_and_Penwith_College" title="Truro and Penwith College">Truro &amp; Penwith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston_College" title="Weston College">Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymouth_College" title="Weymouth College">Weymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiltshire College">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeovil_College" title="Yeovil College">Yeovil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sixth form colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Exeter_Mathematics_School" title="Exeter Mathematics School">Exeter Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Huish_College,_Taunton" title="Richard Huish College, Taunton">Richard Huish (Taunton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Brendan%27s_Sixth_Form_College" title="St Brendan&#39;s Sixth Form College">St Brendan's (Bristol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Sixth_Form_College" title="Salisbury Sixth Form College">Salisbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Agriculture_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li 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United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">Agriculture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADAS_(company)" title="ADAS (company)">ADAS (company)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arla_Foods_UK" title="Arla Foods UK">Arla Foods UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Matthews_Foods" title="Bernard Matthews Foods">Bernard Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faccenda_Foods" title="Faccenda Foods">Faccenda Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmcare" title="Farmcare">Farmcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Agriculture" title="Frontier Agriculture">Frontier Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genus_plc" title="Genus plc">Genus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCller_Milk_%26_Ingredients" title="Müller Milk &amp; Ingredients">Müller Milk &amp; Ingredients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFU_Mutual" title="NFU Mutual">NFU Mutual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbrook_Group" title="Norbrook Group">Norbrook Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openfield" title="Openfield">Openfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saputo_Dairy_UK" title="Saputo Dairy UK">Saputo Dairy UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestey_Holdings" title="Vestey Holdings">Vestey Holdings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Conservation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grazing_marsh" title="Grazing marsh">Grazing marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedgerow_removal" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedgerow removal">Hedgerow removal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rare_Breeds_Survival_Trust" title="Rare Breeds Survival Trust">Rare Breeds Survival Trust</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Government<br />and regulation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Land_Classification" title="Agricultural Land Classification">Agricultural Land Classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Horticulture_Development_Board" title="Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board">Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potato_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Potato Council">Potato Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_and_Livestock_Commission" title="Meat and Livestock Commission">Meat and Livestock Commission</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_and_Plant_Health_Agency" title="Animal and Plant Health Agency">Animal and Plant Health Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Cattle_Movement_Service" title="British Cattle Movement Service">British Cattle Movement Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Country_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="The Country Code">The Country Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Estate" title="Crown Estate">Crown Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Agriculture,_Environment_and_Rural_Affairs" title="Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs">Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Environment,_Food_and_Rural_Affairs" title="Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs">Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Animal_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute for Animal Health">Institute for Animal Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_legislation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Agriculture legislation in the United Kingdom">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_Meat_Scotland" title="Quality Meat Scotland">Quality Meat Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_England" title="Natural England">Natural England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rights_of_way_in_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Rights of way in Scotland">Rights of way in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_Payments_Agency" title="Rural Payments Agency">Rural Payments Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net_Zero_Directorates" title="Net Zero Directorates">Scottish Government Net Zero Directorates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_Payment_Scheme" title="Single Payment Scheme">Single Payment Scheme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Agricultural_Revolution" title="British Agricultural Revolution">Agricultural Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_timber_trade" title="British timber trade">British timber trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_field" title="Celtic field">Celtic field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_land" title="Common land">Common land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Laws" title="Corn Laws">Corn Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diggers" title="Diggers">Diggers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_barn" title="Dutch barn">Dutch barn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enclosure" title="Enclosure">Enclosure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haughley_Experiment" title="Haughley Experiment">Haughley Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Clearances" title="Highland Clearances">Highland Clearances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Potato_Famine" title="Highland Potato Famine">Highland Potato Famine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowland_Clearances" title="Lowland Clearances">Lowland Clearances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napier_Commission" title="Napier Commission">Napier Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rationing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rationing in the United Kingdom">Rationing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Run_rig" title="Run rig">Run rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_Reconstruction_Association" title="Rural Reconstruction Association">Rural Reconstruction Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Agricultural_Revolution" title="Scottish Agricultural Revolution">Scottish Agricultural Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_Riots" title="Swing Riots">Swing Riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_garden" title="Victory garden">Victory garden</a></li> <li>Women's Land Army - <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Land_Army_(World_War_I)" class="mw-redirect" title="Women&#39;s Land Army (World War I)">WWI</a> / <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Land_Army_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Women&#39;s Land Army (World War II)">WWII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Foot-and-mouth_disease" title="Foot-and-mouth disease">Foot-and-mouth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967_United_Kingdom_foot-and-mouth_outbreak" title="1967 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_foot-and-mouth_outbreak" title="2001 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_United_Kingdom_foot-and-mouth_outbreak" title="2007 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak">2007</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Nations and regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="England" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_England" title="Agriculture in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Cheshire" title="History of agriculture in Cheshire">Agriculture in Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_London" title="Agriculture in London">Agriculture in London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_cuisine" title="English cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_cuisine" title="Cornish cuisine">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_Devon" title="Cuisine of Devon">Devon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_England" title="Fishing industry in England">Fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Scotland" title="Agriculture in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_breeds" title="List of Scottish breeds">Animal breeds</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_animal_breeds" title="Shetland animal breeds">Shetland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crofting" title="Crofting">Crofting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Crofting_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Crofting Foundation">Scottish Crofting Foundation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_cuisine" title="Scottish cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factor_(Scotland)" title="Factor (Scotland)">Factor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Scotland" title="Fishing industry in Scotland">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Highland_Show" title="Royal Highland Show">Royal Highland Show</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Wales" title="Agriculture in Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_breeds" title="List of Welsh breeds">Animal breeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_cuisine" title="Welsh cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Welsh_Show" title="Royal Welsh Show">Royal Welsh Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%B7_unnos" title="Tŷ unnos">Tŷ unnos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Wales" title="Fishing industry in Wales">Fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Irish_cuisine" title="Northern Irish cuisine">Cuisine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Non-governmental<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Employers' associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farmers%27_Union_of_Wales" title="Farmers&#39; Union of Wales">Farmers' Union of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Farmers%27_Union_of_England_and_Wales" title="National Farmers&#39; Union of England and Wales">National Farmers' Union of England and Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Farmers%27_Union_of_Scotland" title="National Farmers&#39; Union of Scotland">National Farmers' Union of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Farmers%27_Union" title="Ulster Farmers&#39; Union">Ulster Farmers' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Farmers%27_Clubs_of_Ulster" title="Young Farmers&#39; Clubs of Ulster">Young Farmers' Clubs of Ulster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trade unions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Union" title="Unite the Union">Unite the Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Agricultural_and_Allied_Workers" title="National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers">National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_%26_General_Workers%27_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport &amp; General Workers&#39; Union">Transport &amp; General Workers' Union</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landowners' organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Country_Land_and_Business_Association" title="Country Land and Business Association">Country Land and Business Association</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Educational and<br />research institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Biological,_Environmental_and_Rural_Sciences" title="Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences">Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hutton_Institute" title="James Hutton Institute">James Hutton Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Arabidopsis_Stock_Centre" title="Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre">Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothamsted_Research" title="Rothamsted Research">Rothamsted Research</a></li> <li>Museums <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_English_Rural_Life" title="Museum of English Rural Life">Museum of English Rural Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Rural_Life" title="National Museum of Rural Life">National Museum of Rural Life</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Non-Food_Crops_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="National Non-Food Crops Centre">National Non-Food Crops Centre</a></li> <li>Universities and colleges <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Agriculture,_Food_and_Rural_Enterprise" title="College of Agriculture, Food and Rural Enterprise">CAFRE</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Royal Agricultural University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotland%27s_Rural_College" title="Scotland&#39;s Rural College">Scotland's Rural College</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Egg_Industry_Council" title="British Egg Industry Council">British Egg Industry Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Poultry_Council" title="British Poultry Council">British Poultry Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Start_Initiative" title="Fresh Start Initiative">Fresh Start Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Highland_and_Agricultural_Society_of_Scotland" title="Royal Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland">Royal Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Food_%26_Drink" title="Scotland Food &amp; Drink">Scotland Food &amp; Drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soil_Association" title="Soil Association">Soil Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenant_Farmers_Association" title="Tenant Farmers Association">Tenant Farmers Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Sectors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beekeeping_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Beekeeping in the United Kingdom">Beekeeping</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_Gap" class="mw-redirect" title="June Gap">June Gap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fell_farming" class="mw-redirect" title="Fell farming">Fell farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Forestry in the United Kingdom">Forestry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Archers" title="The Archers">The Archers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clarkson%27s_Farm" title="Clarkson&#39;s Farm">Clarkson's Farm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Countryfile" title="Countryfile">Countryfile</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eglu" title="Eglu">Eglu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmers_Weekly" title="Farmers Weekly">Farmers Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farming_Today" title="Farming Today">Farming Today</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurdles_(agricultural)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurdles (agricultural)">Hurdles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Agriculture in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Universities in the United Kingdom">Universities in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_England" title="List of universities in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East of England</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglia_Ruskin_University" title="Anglia Ruskin University">Anglia Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bedfordshire" title="University of Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_University" title="Cranfield University">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_Anglia" title="University of East Anglia">East Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Essex" title="University of Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hertfordshire" title="University of Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Norwich University of the Arts">Norwich University of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Suffolk" title="University of Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_higher_education_colleges_in_London" title="List of universities and higher education colleges in London">London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University <br /> of London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birkbeck,_University_of_London" title="Birkbeck, University of London">Birkbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunel_University_of_London" title="Brunel University of London">Brunel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_St_George%27s,_University_of_London" title="City St George&#39;s, University of London">City St George's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtauld_Institute_of_Art" title="Courtauld Institute of Art">Courtauld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Cancer_Research" title="Institute of Cancer Research">Institute of Cancer Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King&#39;s College London">King's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">London Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">LSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Hygiene_%26_Tropical_Medicine" title="London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine">LSHTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary_University_of_London" title="Queen Mary University of London">Queen Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Music" title="Royal Academy of Music">Royal Academy of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Central_School_of_Speech_and_Drama" title="Royal Central School of Speech and Drama">Royal Central School of Speech and Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Holloway,_University_of_London" title="Royal Holloway, University of London">Royal Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Veterinary_College" title="Royal Veterinary College">Royal Veterinary College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Advanced_Study" title="School of Advanced Study">School of Advanced Study</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOAS_University_of_London" title="SOAS University of London">SOAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">UCL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_London" title="University of East London">East London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Greenwich" title="University of Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_University" title="Kingston University">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Metropolitan_University" title="London Metropolitan University">London Met</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_South_Bank_University" title="London South Bank University">London South Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_University" title="Middlesex University">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_University_%E2%80%93_London" title="Northeastern University – London">Northeastern University – London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravensbourne_University_London" title="Ravensbourne University London">Ravensbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_University_London" title="Regent&#39;s University London">Regent's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_The_American_International_University_in_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond, The American International University in London">Richmond, The American International University in London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Roehampton" title="University of Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_University,_Twickenham" title="St Mary&#39;s University, Twickenham">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Arts_London" title="University of the Arts London">University of the Arts London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Westminster" title="University of Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_West_London" title="University of West London">West London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_University" title="Birmingham City University">Birmingham City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Grosseteste_University" title="Bishop Grosseteste University">Bishop Grosseteste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_University" title="Coventry University">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Montfort_University" title="De Montfort University">De Montfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Derby" title="University of Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Adams_University" title="Harper Adams University">Harper Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keele_University" title="Keele University">Keele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leicester" title="University of Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lincoln" title="University of Lincoln">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newman_University,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Newman University, Birmingham">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Northampton" title="University of Northampton">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Staffordshire University">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Birmingham" title="University College Birmingham">University College Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">Warwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wolverhampton" title="University of Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Worcester" title="University of Worcester">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bolton" title="University of Bolton">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Lancashire" title="University of Central Lancashire">Central Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chester" title="University of Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cumbria" title="University of Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edge_Hill_University" title="Edge Hill University">Edge Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Huddersfield" title="University of Huddersfield">Huddersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hull" title="University of Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Arts_University" title="Leeds Arts University">Leeds Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Beckett_University" title="Leeds Beckett University">Leeds Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Trinity_University" title="Leeds Trinity University">Leeds Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Hope_University" title="Liverpool Hope University">Liverpool Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_School_of_Tropical_Medicine" title="Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine">LSTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumbria_University" title="Northumbria University">Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Hallam_University" title="Sheffield Hallam University">Sheffield Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sunderland" title="University of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_University" title="Teesside University">Teesside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_St_John_University" title="York St John University">York St. John</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Bournemouth" title="Arts University Bournemouth">Arts University Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bath" title="University of Bath">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_Spa_University" title="Bath Spa University">Bath Spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_University" title="Bournemouth University">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Brighton" title="University of Brighton">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Buckingham" title="University of Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_New_University" title="Buckinghamshire New University">Buckinghamshire New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Christ_Church_University" title="Canterbury Christ Church University">Canterbury Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chichester" title="University of Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_for_the_Creative_Arts" title="University for the Creative Arts">Creative Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter" title="University of Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_University" title="Falmouth University">Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartpury_College" title="Hartpury College">Hartpury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gloucestershire" title="University of Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kent" title="University of Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Brookes_University" title="Oxford Brookes University">Oxford Brookes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Plymouth" title="University of Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Marjon_University" title="Plymouth Marjon University">Plymouth Marjon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Plymouth" title="Arts University Plymouth">Arts University Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Portsmouth" title="University of Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reading" title="University of Reading">Reading</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Royal Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solent_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Solent University">Solent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southampton" title="University of Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Surrey" title="University of Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sussex" title="University of Sussex">Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_England" title="University of the West of England">UWE Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Winchester" title="University of Winchester">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen&#39;s University Belfast">Queen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University">Ulster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Scotland" title="List of universities in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen" title="University of Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abertay_University" title="Abertay University">Abertay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dundee" title="University of Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Napier_University" title="Edinburgh Napier University">Edinburgh Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Caledonian_University" title="Glasgow Caledonian University">Glasgow Caledonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heriot-Watt_University" title="Heriot-Watt University">Heriot-Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Highlands_and_Islands" title="University of the Highlands and Islands">Highlands and Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Margaret_University" title="Queen Margaret University">Queen Margaret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gordon_University" title="Robert Gordon University">Robert Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Conservatoire_of_Scotland" title="Royal Conservatoire of Scotland">Royal Conservatoire of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">St Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stirling" title="University of Stirling">Stirling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_Scotland" title="University of the West of Scotland">West of Scotland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Wales" title="List of universities in Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberystwyth_University" title="Aberystwyth University">Aberystwyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_University" title="Bangor University">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_University" title="Cardiff University">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Metropolitan_University" title="Cardiff Metropolitan University">Cardiff Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_University" title="Swansea University">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wales_Trinity_Saint_David" title="University of Wales Trinity Saint David">Wales Trinity Saint David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_University" title="Wrexham University">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_British_overseas_territories" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Overseas territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_College" title="Bermuda College">Bermuda College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands Law School">Cayman Islands Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gibraltar" title="University of Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="International College of the Cayman Islands">International College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_James_School_of_Medicine" title="Saint James School of Medicine">Saint James School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthew%27s_University" title="St. Matthew&#39;s University">St. Matthew's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="University College of the Cayman Islands">University College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science,_Arts_and_Technology" title="University of Science, Arts and Technology">University of Science, Arts and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_Indies_Open_Campus" title="University of the West Indies Open Campus">University of the West Indies Open Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_Crown_Dependencies" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Crown dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Channel_Islands_in_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey">University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arden_University" title="Arden University">Arden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPP_University" title="BPP University">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_London_International_Programmes" class="mw-redirect" title="University of London International Programmes">London International Programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University" title="Open University">Open</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_student_protests" title="2010 United Kingdom student protests">2010 United Kingdom student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_date_of_foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by date of foundation">List by date of foundation</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ancient_university" title="Ancient university">Ancient</a>; <a href="/wiki/Third-oldest_university_in_England_debate" title="Third-oldest university in England debate">Third-oldest in England</a>; <a href="/wiki/Red_brick_university" title="Red brick university">Redbrick</a>; <a href="/wiki/Plate_glass_university" title="Plate glass university">Plate glass</a>; <a href="/wiki/Post-1992_university" title="Post-1992 university">Post-1992</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_endowment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by endowment">List by endowment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_enrolment" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment">List by enrolment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleges_within_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Colleges within universities in the United Kingdom">Colleges within universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_degree_abbreviations" title="British degree abbreviations">Degree abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_Wales" title="Higher Education Funding Council for Wales">HEFCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Students" title="Office for Students">Office for Students</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_England" title="Higher Education Funding Council for England">HEFCE</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Funding_Council" title="Scottish Funding Council">Scottish Funding Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_loans_and_grants_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom">Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Radio_Association" title="Student Radio Association">Student Radio Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student television in the United Kingdom">Student television in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_unionism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student unionism in the United Kingdom">Student unionism in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tuition fees in the United Kingdom">Tuition fees in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_undergraduate_degree_classification" title="British undergraduate degree classification">Undergraduate degree classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCAS" title="UCAS">UCAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_College_Union" title="University and College Union">University and College Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_(United_Kingdom)" title="Polytechnic (United Kingdom)">Polytechnic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Universities in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3445856#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3445856#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3445856#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121865933">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152091511">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5127625-2">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90697319">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a>: GB-UkCcRAU</span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐864bbfd546‐gb7lg Cached time: 20241201012102 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.830 seconds Real time usage: 1.426 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5407/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 199353/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7323/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 141776/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.498/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16239823/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1167.546 1 -total 33.45% 390.533 1 Template:Infobox_university 32.50% 379.406 2 Template:Infobox 21.20% 247.568 1 Template:Reflist 14.84% 173.287 25 Template:Cite_web 11.26% 131.504 2 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