CINXE.COM
Our Science - Nerviano Medical Sciences
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <script id="cookieyes" type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn-cookieyes.com/client_data/c92f49e1ac9a9239c874cd4c/script.js"></script> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Our Science - Nerviano Medical Sciences</title><link rel="preload" data-rocket-preload as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work%20Sans%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic&display=swap" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work%20Sans%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic&display=swap" media="print" onload="this.media='all'" /><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work%20Sans%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic&display=swap" /></noscript> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Our Science - Nerviano Medical Sciences" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Our research is supported by dedicated science & technology platforms: Small Molecules ADC Platform Research Overview Research is the driving force of Nerviano Medical Sciences. With a long-standing expertise in R&D, we have a proven ability to conduct innovative research and advance molecules from discovery through clinical development to registration. Our work focuses on key […]" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Nerviano Medical Sciences" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-26T14:43:40+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1920" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1279" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="10 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/","url":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/","name":"Our Science - Nerviano Medical Sciences","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png","datePublished":"2024-10-07T07:08:25+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-26T14:43:40+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#primaryimage","url":"https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png","contentUrl":"https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png","width":1920,"height":1279},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.nervianoms.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Our Science"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#website","url":"https://www.nervianoms.com/","name":"Nerviano Medical Sciences","description":"Clinical Development of New Chemical Entities","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.nervianoms.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#organization","name":"Nerviano Medical Sciences","url":"https://www.nervianoms.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo.png","contentUrl":"https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo.png","width":2053,"height":860,"caption":"Nerviano Medical Sciences"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.nervianoms.com/#/schema/logo/image/"}}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Nerviano Medical Sciences » Feed" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Nerviano Medical Sciences » Comments Feed" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/comments/feed/" /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hello-elementor-theme-style-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/themes/hello-elementor/theme.min.css?ver=3.1.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-frontend-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/custom-frontend.min.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='eael-general-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/css/view/general.min.css?ver=6.0.10' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='eael-216-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/essential-addons-elementor/eael-216.css?ver=1732632220' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hello-elementor-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/themes/hello-elementor/style.min.css?ver=3.1.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hello-elementor-header-footer-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/themes/hello-elementor/header-footer.min.css?ver=3.1.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-7-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-7.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-image-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-image.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-nav-menu-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/custom-pro-widget-nav-menu.min.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-search-form-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-search-form.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-heading-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-heading.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-breadcrumbs-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-breadcrumbs.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-icon-box-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/custom-widget-icon-box.min.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-text-editor-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-text-editor.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='swiper-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/swiper/v8/css/swiper.min.css?ver=8.4.5' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-swiper-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/conditionals/e-swiper.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-popup-style-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/conditionals/popup.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-divider-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-divider.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-icon-list-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/custom-widget-icon-list.min.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-animation-fadeInUp-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/animations/styles/fadeInUp.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-hotspot-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-hotspot.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-animation-zoomIn-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/animations/styles/zoomIn.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-35-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-35.css?ver=1732632260' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-468-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-468.css?ver=1732240969' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-216-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-216.css?ver=1732240968' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hello-elementor-child-style-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/themes/hello-theme-child-master/style.css?ver=2.0.0' media='all' /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin><script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/35" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/?p=35' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nervianoms.com%2Four-science%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nervianoms.com%2Four-science%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="Elementor 3.25.6; features: e_font_icon_svg, additional_custom_breakpoints, e_optimized_control_loading, e_element_cache; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-swap"> <style> .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-fav-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-fav-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-fav-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-fav-270x270.png" /> <style id="wp-custom-css"> div.wpcf7-validation-errors, .wpcf7 form.invalid .wpcf7-response-output, .wpcf7 form.unaccepted .wpcf7-response-output, .wpcf7 form.spam .wpcf7-response-output { border: 0; color: #dc3232; margin: 0 auto; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 100%; float:left; margin-bottom:14px; font-size: 14px; background:none; padding:0.2em 0 } .wpcf7-not-valid-tip { color: #dc3232!important; font-size: 12px; background:none; } div.wpcf7-mail-sent-ok, .wpcf7 form.sent .wpcf7-response-output { border: 0; color: #35b302; margin: 0; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 100%; font-size: 14px; float: left; margin-bottom: 10px; background:none; padding:0.2em 0 } .input-left {float:left; width:49%;} .input-right {float:right; width:49%;} .input-full {float:left; width:100%;} .ul-space ul {margin-bottom:20px;} .elementor-button-icon svg { width: 2em; height: auto; border-radius: 100%; } .share svg g {fill:#4b4b4b!important; stroke: #4b4b4b!important;} .elementor-button { line-height: 2.8rem; } h2.elementor-heading-title {position:relative; padding-left:15px;} h2.elementor-heading-title:before {content:""; position:absolute; left:0; top:4px; width:10px; height:100%; background: linear-gradient(0deg, #931b14 0%, #f8382d 100%);} .homestyle h1.elementor-heading-title {position:relative; padding-left:15px;font-size: 2.1rem!important; font-weight: 700!important;} .homestyle h1.elementor-heading-title:before {content:""; position:absolute; left:0; top:4px; width:10px; height:100%; background: linear-gradient(0deg, #931b14 0%, #f8382d 100%);} .news-inner-wrap-view {background:#fff; padding:20px;} .home .news-short-content {display:none;} .news .news-title { line-height: 1.5rem; min-height: 150px; } .news .news-title a{ font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 1.2rem; } .news-more-link {background:none!important; padding:0!important} .footer-main .elementor-nav-menu li:first-child a {font-weight:700; color:#fff!important} .footer-main .bottom-menu .elementor-nav-menu li:first-child a {font-weight:400;} .instastions {font-size:.8rem!important} textarea {height:100px} input[type="submit"] {padding:6px 20px!important} .recaptcha { margin-bottom: 0 !important; display: block; } .show-more {color:var( --e-global-color-accent ) !important; cursor:pointer} .show-more2 {color:var( --e-global-color-accent ) !important; cursor:pointer} .show-more2:hover {color:#000!important} .wpcf7-acceptance span {margin:0!important; font-size:1rem} .wpcf7-acceptance input{ float: left; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-right: 10px; } .input-full p, .input-left p, .input-right p{margin-bottom:0!important} .input-left, .input-full, .input-right {margin-bottom:15px!important} .search-results .post { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; padding-bottom: 20px; margin-bottom: 25px; } .e-n-accordion-item ul {margin-left:0!important; padding-left:20px!important } .ul-formatting ul {margin-bottom:20px!important } .footer-links .elementor-nav-menu > li:after {border-radius:100%!important} .cells-left {position:relative;overflow:hidden} .cells-left:after {content:""; position:absolute; background:url(https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cell.png) no-repeat -10% center; background-size:cover; width:300px; height:300px; left:-170px; top:17%;} .cells-right {position:relative; overflow:hidden} .cells-right:after {content:""; position:absolute; background:url(https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cell.png) no-repeat -10% center; background-size:cover; width:300px; height:300px; right:-170px; bottom:-6%;} .cells-left2:after {top:2%} input[type="submit"] {color: var( --e-global-color-d7547b7 )!important; background: linear-gradient(99deg, #F75225 0%, #FF0000 100%)!important; border:none;; border-radius:30px!important; padding:7px 30px 7px 30px!important; font-size:1.2rem!important} input[type="submit"]:hover { background: linear-gradient(99deg, #FF0000 0%, #F75225 100%)!important;} .heading-anchor h3 a {color:var( --e-global-color-accent )!important} .heading-anchor h3 a:hover {color:var( --e-global-color-primary )!important} .text-wrap td{word-break:break-word; padding:5px; font-size:.8rem} .text-wrap th {padding:5px; font-size:.8rem} .elementor-nav-menu--dropdown a {border:none!important;} .ul-profile ul {margin-bottom:20px!important} .menu-sitemap .elementor-nav-menu--main .elementor-nav-menu ul { position: relative; width:100%!important; border-width: 0; border-style: solid; padding: 0; margin-left:0!important; position:relative!important; display:block!important } .menu-sitemap .elementor-nav-menu--main .elementor-nav-menu ul ul {margin-left:30px!important} .min-height-address {min-height:200px} #e-n-accordion-item-6613 {padding-left:35px;} #e-n-accordion-item-6614 {padding-left:35px;} button.cky-btn { font-size: .8rem; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1024px){ .e-con-inner {padding-left:30px!important; padding-right:30px!important;} .home .e-con-inner {padding-left:0!important; padding-right:0!important;} .input-left, .input-right {width:100%; } } @media only screen and (max-width:768px){ .footer-links .elementor-nav-menu>li { display: block; float: left; width: 100%; position:relative; } .footer-links .elementor-nav-menu>li a {margin-left:20px!important} .footer-links .elementor-nav-menu>li:after {position:absolute; content: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-content, none)!important; height: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-height, 35%)!important; border-left: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-width, 2px) var(--e-nav-menu-divider-style, solid) var(--e-nav-menu-divider-color, #000)!important; border-bottom-color: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-color, #000)!important; border-right-color: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-color, #000)!important; border-top-color: var(--e-nav-menu-divider-color, #000)!important; align-self: center!important; top:5px; } .table-adjustment td {float:left; width:100%} .more-btn .elementor-button {text-align:left!important} .wpcf7-recaptcha iframe{ transform:scale(0.77); -webkit-transform:scale(0.77); transform-origin:0 0; -webkit-transform-origin:0 0; } .cells-right:after, .cells-left:after {content:none!important} .elementor-nav-menu--toggle .elementor-menu-toggle.elementor-active + .elementor-nav-menu__container {top:0!important} .color-shift::before, .color-shift::after {content:none!important} } </style> <meta name="generator" content="WP Rocket 3.17.2.1" data-wpr-features="wpr_desktop wpr_preload_links" /></head> <body class="page-template-default page page-id-35 wp-custom-logo elementor-default elementor-kit-7 elementor-page elementor-page-35"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content">Skip to content</a> <div data-rocket-location-hash="978d73cbb925dd82ad54cf8e677445d9" data-elementor-type="header" data-elementor-id="468" class="elementor elementor-468 elementor-location-header" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="adc0d4119346100c91c9a96549995bdc" class="elementor-element elementor-element-7bd2098 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="7bd2098" data-element_type="container"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="da3b654b339ed49f0234db69a353a170" class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6ea5e49 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6ea5e49" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-37c6818 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-site-logo elementor-widget-image" data-id="37c6818" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-site-logo.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com"> <img width="2053" height="860" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-10" alt="Nerviano Medical Sciences Logo" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo.png 2053w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo-300x126.png 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo-1024x429.png 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo-768x322.png 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo-1536x643.png 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nerviano-logo-2048x858.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2053px) 100vw, 2053px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5474d57 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5474d57" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dc2a47f elementor-nav-menu__align-end elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-nav-menu--stretch elementor-widget-mobile__width-auto elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="dc2a47f" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"full_width":"stretch","layout":"horizontal","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"},"toggle":"burger"}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-dc2a47f" class="elementor-nav-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-67"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/about-us/" class="elementor-item">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1391"><a href="/about-us/#history" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">History</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1396"><a href="/about-us/#leadership" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Leadership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1397"><a href="/about-us/#scientific-advisory-board" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Scientific Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1401"><a href="/about-us/#collaboration-and-partnership" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Collaboration and Partnership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1402"><a href="/about-us/#locations" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Locations</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-35 current_page_item current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-73"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-active">Our Science</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1415"><a href="/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Small Molecules</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1414"><a href="/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">ADC Platform</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-79"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-item">Pipeline</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-1610"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Small Molecules</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4681"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-sub-item">Kinases</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1611"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_encorafenib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Encorafenib (BRAF)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1612"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_entrectinib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Entrectinib (TRK, ROS)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1613"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_onvansertib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Onvansertib (PLK1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1615"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-153" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">NMS-153 (MPS1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1616"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-812" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">NMS-812 (PERK/ GCN2)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1617"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#early_pipeline" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Early Pipeline Projects</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4682"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-293" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">NAD+ Binding Family: PARP</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1614"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-293" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">NMS-293 (PARP1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4683"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline//pipeline/#pipeline_atamparib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Atamparib (PARP7)</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-1618"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">ADC Platform</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1619"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_PDC" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Peptide Drug Conjugate (PDC)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1620"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_ADC" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1621"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_payload_linkers" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Platform of Payload- Linkers</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4609"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/" class="elementor-item">News/Events & Publications</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4610"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications//#news" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4611"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#events" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4612"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#publications" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor">Publications</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-80"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/careers/" class="elementor-item">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-81"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/contact-us/" class="elementor-item">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="elementor-menu-toggle" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu Toggle" aria-expanded="false"> <svg aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-menu-bar" viewBox="0 0 1000 1000" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M104 333H896C929 333 958 304 958 271S929 208 896 208H104C71 208 42 237 42 271S71 333 104 333ZM104 583H896C929 583 958 554 958 521S929 458 896 458H104C71 458 42 487 42 521S71 583 104 583ZM104 833H896C929 833 958 804 958 771S929 708 896 708H104C71 708 42 737 42 771S71 833 104 833Z"></path></svg><svg aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-close" viewBox="0 0 1000 1000" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M742 167L500 408 258 167C246 154 233 150 217 150 196 150 179 158 167 167 154 179 150 196 150 212 150 229 154 242 171 254L408 500 167 742C138 771 138 800 167 829 196 858 225 858 254 829L496 587 738 829C750 842 767 846 783 846 800 846 817 842 829 829 842 817 846 804 846 783 846 767 842 750 829 737L588 500 833 258C863 229 863 200 833 171 804 137 775 137 742 167Z"></path></svg> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Menu</span> </div> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-dc2a47f" class="elementor-nav-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-67"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/about-us/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1391"><a href="/about-us/#history" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">History</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1396"><a href="/about-us/#leadership" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Leadership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1397"><a href="/about-us/#scientific-advisory-board" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Scientific Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1401"><a href="/about-us/#collaboration-and-partnership" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Collaboration and Partnership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1402"><a href="/about-us/#locations" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Locations</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-35 current_page_item current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-73"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-active" tabindex="-1">Our Science</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1415"><a href="/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Small Molecules</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1414"><a href="/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">ADC Platform</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-79"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Pipeline</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-1610"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Small Molecules</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4681"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-sub-item" tabindex="-1">Kinases</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1611"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_encorafenib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Encorafenib (BRAF)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1612"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_entrectinib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Entrectinib (TRK, ROS)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1613"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_onvansertib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Onvansertib (PLK1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1615"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-153" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">NMS-153 (MPS1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1616"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-812" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">NMS-812 (PERK/ GCN2)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1617"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#early_pipeline" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Early Pipeline Projects</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4682"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-293" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">NAD+ Binding Family: PARP</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1614"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_NMS-293" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">NMS-293 (PARP1)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4683"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline//pipeline/#pipeline_atamparib" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Atamparib (PARP7)</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-1618"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">ADC Platform</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1619"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_PDC" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Peptide Drug Conjugate (PDC)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1620"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_ADC" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1621"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#pipeline_payload_linkers" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Platform of Payload- Linkers</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4609"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">News/Events & Publications</a> <ul class="sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4610"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications//#news" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4611"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#events" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4612"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#publications" class="elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Publications</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-80"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/careers/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-81"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/contact-us/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-241c385 elementor-search-form--skin-full_screen elementor-widget elementor-widget-search-form" data-id="241c385" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"skin":"full_screen"}" data-widget_type="search-form.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <search role="search"> <form class="elementor-search-form" action="https://www.nervianoms.com" method="get"> <div class="elementor-search-form__toggle" tabindex="0" role="button"> <div class="e-font-icon-svg-container"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="e-font-icon-svg e-fas-search" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M505 442.7L405.3 343c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H372c27.6-35.3 44-79.7 44-128C416 93.1 322.9 0 208 0S0 93.1 0 208s93.1 208 208 208c48.3 0 92.7-16.4 128-44v16.3c0 6.4 2.5 12.5 7 17l99.7 99.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l28.3-28.3c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6.1-34zM208 336c-70.7 0-128-57.2-128-128 0-70.7 57.2-128 128-128 70.7 0 128 57.2 128 128 0 70.7-57.2 128-128 128z"></path></svg></div> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Search</span> </div> <div class="elementor-search-form__container"> <label class="elementor-screen-only" for="elementor-search-form-241c385">Search</label> <input id="elementor-search-form-241c385" placeholder="Search..." class="elementor-search-form__input" type="search" name="s" value=""> <div class="dialog-lightbox-close-button dialog-close-button" role="button" tabindex="0"> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-close" viewBox="0 0 1000 1000" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M742 167L500 408 258 167C246 154 233 150 217 150 196 150 179 158 167 167 154 179 150 196 150 212 150 229 154 242 171 254L408 500 167 742C138 771 138 800 167 829 196 858 225 858 254 829L496 587 738 829C750 842 767 846 783 846 800 846 817 842 829 829 842 817 846 804 846 783 846 767 842 750 829 737L588 500 833 258C863 229 863 200 833 171 804 137 775 137 742 167Z"></path></svg> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Close this search box.</span> </div> </div> </form> </search> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6bd5f4a7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="6bd5f4a7" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="db09287dc3941bcac9abe956715ef14a" class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1fe5cc77 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-page-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading" data-id="1fe5cc77" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-page-title.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h1 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Our Science</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-90661a5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="90661a5" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"gradient"}"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="7d0ce0601f4dee916c7ce6cc61b61694" class="e-con-inner"> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-740a40dc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="740a40dc" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="456ea9f7c556a7611a63847305a63a95" class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-620838ef e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="620838ef" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-447fcb1 elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs" data-id="447fcb1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="breadcrumbs.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p id="breadcrumbs"><span><span><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/">Home</a></span> / <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Our Science</span></span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-163e1a6e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="163e1a6e" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-288c1219 elementor-widget__width-auto share elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="288c1219" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-icon" href="#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dpopup%3Aopen%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjQ2NSIsInRvZ2dsZSI6ZmFsc2V9"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="38.000000pt" height="31.000000pt" viewBox="0 0 38.000000 31.000000" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet"><g transform="translate(0.000000,31.000000) scale(0.100000,-0.100000)" fill="#000000" stroke="none"><path d="M218 260 c-3 -54 -3 -54 -40 -62 -79 -16 -151 -82 -165 -150 l-6 -33 31 32 c31 30 97 53 157 53 21 0 24 -5 27 -45 l3 -46 74 75 74 75 -76 78 -76 78 -3 -55z m75 -143 l-38 -38 -3 27 c-4 27 -4 27 -70 21 -37 -3 -76 -9 -86 -13 -14 -5 -17 -4 -12 4 12 19 77 49 124 57 37 6 42 10 42 33 0 26 0 26 40 -13 l40 -39 -37 -39z"></path></g></svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-65855675 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="65855675" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><div class="printfriendly pf-button pf-alignleft"> <a href="#" rel="nofollow" onclick="window.print(); return false;" title="Printer Friendly, PDF & Email"> <img src="https://nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Path-49.png" alt="Print Friendly, PDF & Email" class="pf-button-img" style="" /><span id="printfriendly-text2" class="pf-button-text"></span> </a> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <main data-rocket-location-hash="2c3114163c11d68023fd376ee3b98eb5" id="content" class="site-main post-35 page type-page status-publish hentry"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="aa2c95bec33f07190b2ddae7e3cf8896" class="page-content"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="9edc949884d09f1345734424941c8da8" data-elementor-type="wp-page" data-elementor-id="35" class="elementor elementor-35" data-elementor-post-type="page"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-988352f cells-left e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="988352f" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9d6c828 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="9d6c828" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Our research is supported by dedicated science & technology platforms:</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4940f57 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="4940f57" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-88dee2e elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-center elementor-list-item-link-inline elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget-mobile__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="88dee2e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item"> <a href="#small-molecules"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Small Molecules </span> </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item"> <a href="#adc-platform"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">ADC Platform </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b8150ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="b8150ef" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Research Overview </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b4731a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="b4731a4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span data-contrast="none">Research is the driving force of Nerviano Medical Sciences. With a long-standing expertise in R&D, we have a proven ability to conduct innovative research and advance molecules from discovery through clinical development to registration. Our work focuses on key biological targets and mechanisms that drive the onset and progression of cancer. By exploring novel pathways, identifying innovative drug targets, and developing both first- and best-in-class therapies, we aim to combat treatment resistance and improve patient outcomes.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215}"> </span></p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-cd4cfe3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="cd4cfe3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Cell Cycle & DNA Repair</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0f7f804 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="0f7f804" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Uncontrolled cell proliferation and defective DNA repair are hallmarks of cancer. By targeting key cell cycle proteins like CDKs, <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/"><span class="fabric-text-color-mark" data-renderer-mark="true" data-text-custom-color="#ff5630">PLK1</span></a>, and <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/"><span class="fabric-text-color-mark" data-renderer-mark="true" data-text-custom-color="#ff5630">MPS1</span></a>, and exploiting synthetic lethality in DNA repair pathways such as BRCA1/2 and <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/"><span class="fabric-text-color-mark" data-renderer-mark="true" data-text-custom-color="#ff5630">PARP</span></a>, we aim to inhibit cancer growth while preserving healthy cells.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-920dbf3 heading-anchor elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="920dbf3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Our second-generation non-trapping, brain penetrant <a href="/pipeline/#nms-293">PARP1 inhibitor </a>holds the potential to be first and best-in-class</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ea64f42 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="ea64f42" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3b54011 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="3b54011" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><br>Tumor Metabolism & Protein Homeostasis </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b3b41f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="b3b41f5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Cancer cells often rely on altered metabolism and protein regulation to sustain their growth and survive under stress. Our research focuses on identifying and targeting these vulnerabilities, such as the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and its key regulator <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#nms-812">PERK</a> and <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/#nms-812">GCN2</a>, to induce cancer cell death through proteotoxicity, particularly in diseases like Multiple Myeloma and Acute Myeloid Leukemia.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-046f33d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="046f33d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Immuno-Oncology </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-63f27e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="63f27e1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span data-contrast="none">While immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, we are exploring new ways to enhance immune responses against cancer. Our research focuses on discovering small molecules that either stimulate immune cells to attack tumors or make cancer cells more recognizable to the immune system. Small molecules offer unique advantages, including oral administration and the potential for combination with existing therapies to improve efficacy.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215}"> </span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d209def e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="d209def" data-element_type="container" id="small-molecules" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b59baa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="b59baa8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"> Small Molecule Platform: </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5397307 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="5397307" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Kinases are a crucial class of pharmaceutical targets, valued for their broad biological relevance and druggability by small molecules. <strong>As pioneers in recognizing the importance of Kinases for personalized anticancer therapies, Nerviano Medical Sciences has built a dedicated Kinase Platform.</strong> This specialized infrastructure integrates advanced chemistry and biology approaches to target various Kinase families.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-21bf337 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="21bf337" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-66eb735 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="66eb735" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling":"yes","motion_fx_translateY_effect":"yes","motion_fx_translateY_speed":{"unit":"px","size":3,"sizes":[]},"motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange":{"unit":"%","size":"","sizes":{"start":0,"end":50}},"motion_fx_devices":["widescreen","desktop","laptop","tablet","mobile"]}" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <picture fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-4653"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png.webp 1920w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-300x200.png.webp 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-1024x682.png.webp 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-768x512.png.webp 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-1536x1023.png.webp 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px"/> <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1920" height="1279" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png" alt="" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090.png 1920w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-300x200.png 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-1024x682.png 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-768x512.png 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1665589090-1536x1023.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px"/> </picture> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1d44903 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="1d44903" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-10ef9d1 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="10ef9d1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Our Kinase Platform has successfully delivered potent and selective inhibitors, several of which are either approved or in clinical development, reinforcing our commitment to advancing targeted cancer therapies.</p><p>We remain dedicated to leveraging our deep expertise in Kinases to advance and continuously expand our broad portfolio of preclinical and clinical Kinase inhibitor programs. Focused on the key areas of Oncology and Immuno-oncology, we are committed to driving innovation and developing next-generation therapies that address unmet medical needs.<a id="readMoreCobat1" href="#"></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9c936ee hideContentCobat11 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="9c936ee" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic","background_motion_fx_motion_fx_mouse":"yes"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c5716cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="c5716cd" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Kinase as drug targets </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0a621dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="0a621dc" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong>Clinical Validation </strong><br />Kinases regulate key intracellular pathways that become dysregulated in cancer, often referred to as the “hallmarks of cancer.” Currently, there are over 40 kinase-targeted drugs approved for a wide variety of solid and hematological tumors, with an impressive number of additional molecules in clinical development.</p><p><strong>Unexplored Potential </strong><br />Despite significant progress in the development of Kinase inhibitors over the past two decades, the full therapeutic potential of Kinase inhibition has yet to be fully realized. As our understanding of the physiological and pathological roles of the 500+ Kinase enzymes expand, new opportunities unlock innovative therapeutic avenues.</p><p><strong>Medical Need and Emerging Role in Combination Therapies </strong><br />Kinase inhibitors exemplify the success of targeted therapies, offering prolonged and often remarkable responses in patients selected for specific targets. However, drug resistance remains a clinical challenge, driving the urgency for next-generation inhibitors designed to overcome resistance mechanisms. Furthermore, cutting-edge research into combination therapies, to unlock the potential to amplify and extend the efficacy of Kinase inhibitors, offers new hope for more durable and comprehensive treatment strategies.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a04cf00 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="a04cf00" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-675abc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="675abc4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong>NMS Kinase Platform </strong><br />A robust infrastructure of expertise, intellectual property, and advanced tools dedicated to Kinases. With over 20 years of integrated chemistry and biology approaches, our platform drives the rapid development of potent, selective Kinase inhibitors. It leverages an economy of scale to ensure the continuous delivery of first-in-class or best-in-class molecules, driving innovation across different tumor settings while evolving with the latest scientific and technological advancements.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2476c53 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2476c53" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d5638e0 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="d5638e0" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7.png" data-elementor-open-lightbox="yes" data-e-action-hash="#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzAwNCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5uZXJ2aWFub21zLmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTBcL0tpbmFzZVBsYXRmb3JtR3JhcGhpY192Ny5wbmcifQ%3D%3D"> <picture decoding="async" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-3004"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7.png.webp 2083w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-300x300.png.webp 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-1024x1024.png.webp 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-150x150.png.webp 150w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-768x768.png.webp 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-1536x1536.png.webp 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-2048x2048.png.webp 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2083px) 100vw, 2083px"/> <img decoding="async" width="2083" height="2083" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7.png" alt="" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7.png 2083w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-300x300.png 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-1024x1024.png 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-150x150.png 150w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-768x768.png 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-1536x1536.png 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/KinasePlatformGraphic_v7-2048x2048.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2083px) 100vw, 2083px"/> </picture> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-49c12b1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="49c12b1" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6763d4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html" data-id="6763d4c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="html.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <br><a id="readMoreCobat11" class="show-more">+ Show More </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5a8c942 cells-right e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="5a8c942" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-524176d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="524176d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Target identification and validation </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a35f224 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="a35f224" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong>Target Identification and Validation </strong><br />We apply integrated genomics and proteomics profiling of cancer cell lines and tumor samples to uncover dysregulated networks and identify potential new therapeutic targets. <strong>Using advanced bioinformatics, including proprietary in-house tools, we mine both internal and external databases to pinpoint new genomic alterations involving Kinases in specific tumor contexts.</strong> Our large-scale gene silencing and phenotypic screenings across molecularly characterized cancer cell panels help identify synthetic lethality contexts and novel targets in select genetic backgrounds. These approaches have led to the discovery of several new targets at NMS, with promising first-in-class programs underway.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-bba45f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="bba45f1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Kinase Targeted Libraries (KTL)</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f7c2f77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="f7c2f77" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Our Kinase Targeted Library (KTL) is a proprietary collection of approximately 100,000 molecules, specifically designed to interact with Kinases. Synthesized entirely in-house, the library spans over 100 diverse chemical classes, offering broad coverage of the Kinase inhibitor chemical space. It serves as an ideal starting point for hit identification and structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies. The KTL is continuously expanded through crystallography and modeling approaches, which also enhance hit affinity and selectivity for specific targets. The KTL, along with an extended library for other purine-binding enzymes (PTL), provides a robust resource for hit discovery, with extensive patent protection and strong intellectual property positions. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0d55117 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="0d55117" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong>KINASE Selectivity Screening (KSS) </strong><br />Our Kinase Selectivity Screening (KSS) platform consists of a panel of over 100 automated biochemical Kinase assays, developed in-house at NMS. These assays evaluate the selectivity profiles of compounds and expand our knowledge of chemical interactions across different Kinases. KSS is instrumental in supporting Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD) for Kinase inhibitors.</p><p>The enzyme proteins used in these screenings are entirely produced and characterized in-house, allowing for robust potency assessments (IC50) that are directly comparable across various targets. The panel is constantly updated with new, unexplored Kinase targets, providing opportunities for the discovery of new hits and leads across our diverse Kinase projects.</p><p>Our Kinase Selectivity Screening (KSS) platform consists of a panel of over 100 automated biochemical Kinase assays, developed in-house at NMS. These assays evaluate the selectivity profiles of compounds and expand our knowledge of chemical interactions across different Kinases. Over time, KSS has supported the discovery of more than 14,000 hits, providing critical insights that drive Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD) for Kinase inhibitors.</p><p>The enzyme proteins used in these screenings are entirely produced and characterized in-house, allowing for robust potency assessments (IC50) that are directly comparable across various targets. The panel is constantly updated with new, unexplored Kinase targets, providing opportunities for the discovery of new hits and leads across our diverse Kinase projects.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-096d4b0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="096d4b0" data-element_type="container" id="adc-platform" data-settings="{"background_background":"gradient"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e156e8b elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="e156e8b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">ADC Platform </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4bad779 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="4bad779" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">NMS ADC integrated platform of payload linkers </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ad2238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="ad2238a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) are groundbreaking in the realm of targeted cancer therapy, marrying the specificity of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with the potent killing power of cytotoxic drugs. Their design leverages the precision of antibody targeting to deliver cytotoxic agents directly to cancer cells, thereby sparing normal, healthy cells from the toxic effects of chemotherapy. This approach enhances the efficacy of the drug and minimizes side effects, offering a promising treatment option for various types of cancer.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9389ce8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="9389ce8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b6e57ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="b6e57ec" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>ADCs are a highly sophisticated pharmaceutical, made of three main components:</p><ul><li><strong>Monoclonal antibody (mAb)</strong> – targets specific tumor antigens.</li><li><strong>Linker</strong> – connects the mAb to the cytotoxic drug.</li><li><strong>Payload</strong> – cytotoxic drug delivered specifically to cancer cells.</li></ul><p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8b20c30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="8b20c30" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4642fc7 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="4642fc7" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"_animation":"none"}" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic.jpg" data-elementor-open-lightbox="yes" data-e-action-hash="#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDY0MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5uZXJ2aWFub21zLmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcL0FEQ2dyYXBoaWMuanBnIn0%3D"> <picture decoding="async" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-4640"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic.jpg.webp 1920w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-1024x576.jpg.webp 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-768x432.jpg.webp 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-1536x864.jpg.webp 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px"/> <img decoding="async" width="1920" height="1080" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic.jpg" alt="" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic.jpg 1920w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-300x169.jpg 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ADCgraphic-1536x864.jpg 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px"/> </picture> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c08345a hideContentCobat12 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="c08345a" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-603635d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="603635d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Combining the specificity of antibodies with the lethal potency of cytotoxic drugs paves the way for more effective and less toxic cancer therapies. The innovative design of ADCs represents a significant advancement in oncology, offering hope for more effective treatments with fewer side effects.</p><p>NMS is at the forefront of developing these cutting-edge therapies, contributing to the future of cancer treatment.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6a1d006 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6a1d006" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Nerviano Medical Sciences’ edge in ADC technology: integrating key research expertise to create next-generation ADCs</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c23b089 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="c23b089" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Developing fully functional ADCs is a sophisticated process that necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, integrating insights and techniques from molecular biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and bioengineering. NMS, with decades of expertise, innovates and integrates the various components and processes involved in ADC development to address emerging limitations in the field, including chemoresistance and limited therapeutic window.</p><p>NMS portfolio includes optimized duocarmycin (NMS-P945), anthracycline, and targeted payloads tailored to effectively treat diverse tumors with enhanced specificity. Utilizing a rigorous screening process, and a multifunctional approach to target selection, NMS delivers unparalleled ADC development opportunities with enhanced efficacy and safety. <a href="https://nervianoms.com/pipeline/">See our pipeline</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5582c30 elementor-position-left elementor-widget__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box" data-id="5582c30" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"_animation":"fadeInUp"}" data-widget_type="icon-box.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-icon"> <span class="elementor-icon elementor-animation-"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="425" height="635" viewBox="0 0 425 635"><g id="hands-holding-heart-svgrepo-com" transform="translate(350.553 448)"><rect id="Rectangle_81" data-name="Rectangle 81" width="425" height="635" transform="translate(-350.553 -448)" fill="#fff" opacity="0"></rect><g id="Group_104" data-name="Group 104" transform="translate(-304 -184.078)"><path id="Path_107" data-name="Path 107" d="M388.807,212.971l-6.191-90.3a21.883,21.883,0,0,0-43.714,1.714L339.633,198l-31.887,40.839a20.5,20.5,0,0,1-21.2,7.173l34.694-45.055a19.435,19.435,0,0,0-2.3-26.082,19.326,19.326,0,0,0-27.876,1.946l-52.412,63.12a57.315,57.315,0,0,0-13.2,37.125l.814,83.823a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,6.089,6.038l87.272.119h.008a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,6.073-6.625l-3.562-41.03,57.936-77A43.946,43.946,0,0,0,388.807,212.971Zm-18.471,22.094L311,313.928a6.1,6.1,0,0,0-1.2,4.193l3.188,36.724-74.584-.1-.755-77.794a45.1,45.1,0,0,1,10.389-29.217l52.412-63.121a7.132,7.132,0,0,1,10.287-.717,7.17,7.17,0,0,1,.85,9.624L272.21,244.646a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,1.462,8.8,32.733,32.733,0,0,0,43.685-7.1l33.2-42.521a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,1.292-3.813l-.752-75.744a9.689,9.689,0,0,1,19.354-.759l6.191,90.3A31.756,31.756,0,0,1,370.337,235.065Z" transform="translate(-41.902 -61.998)" fill="red"></path><path id="Path_108" data-name="Path 108" d="M99.294,176.822a19.324,19.324,0,0,0-27.875-1.946,19.435,19.435,0,0,0-2.3,26.083l34.7,45.055a20.51,20.51,0,0,1-21.2-7.173L50.725,198l.731-73.613a21.883,21.883,0,0,0-43.713-1.714l-6.192,90.3A43.953,43.953,0,0,0,10.276,242.4l57.936,77L64.65,360.424a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,6.073,6.625h.008L158,366.93a6.1,6.1,0,0,0,6.089-6.038l.815-83.823a57.314,57.314,0,0,0-13.2-37.124Zm52.664,177.922-74.583.1,3.188-36.724a6.093,6.093,0,0,0-1.2-4.193l-59.34-78.863a31.755,31.755,0,0,1-6.305-21.259l6.192-90.3a9.689,9.689,0,0,1,9.65-9.026q.359,0,.72.026a9.706,9.706,0,0,1,8.983,9.759l-.752,75.744a6.092,6.092,0,0,0,1.292,3.813L73,246.345a32.737,32.737,0,0,0,43.686,7.1,6.1,6.1,0,0,0,1.462-8.8L78.776,193.52a7.171,7.171,0,0,1,.851-9.625,7.13,7.13,0,0,1,10.286.718l52.412,63.121a45.1,45.1,0,0,1,10.389,29.217Z" transform="translate(0 -61.998)" fill="red"></path><g id="chemical-formula-svgrepo-com" transform="translate(265.277 -229.141) rotate(90)"><path id="Path_109" data-name="Path 109" d="M0,4.124,21.063,16.286l2.383-4.129L2.383,0Z" transform="translate(26.436 94.273)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_79" data-name="Rectangle 79" width="4.764" height="24.32" transform="translate(67.371 72.013)"></rect><path id="Path_110" data-name="Path 110" d="M0,12.16l2.383,4.124L23.445,4.123,21.063,0Z" transform="translate(26.436 57.79)"></path><path id="Path_111" data-name="Path 111" d="M0,4.124,21.064,16.286l2.383-4.129L2.382,0Z" transform="translate(89.838 94.273)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_80" data-name="Rectangle 80" width="4.766" height="24.32" transform="translate(130.773 72.013)"></rect><path id="Path_112" data-name="Path 112" d="M0,12.16l2.382,4.124L23.447,4.123,21.064,0Z" transform="translate(89.838 57.79)"></path><path id="Path_113" data-name="Path 113" d="M146.971,78.315V40.793l-32.5-18.765V0H109.71V22.028L80.391,38.959l-31.7-18.3-32.5,18.763L2.383,31.44,0,35.566l13.812,7.975V78.315L0,86.287l2.383,4.129,13.809-7.975,32.5,18.76,31.7-18.3,31.7,18.3,32.5-18.76L158.4,90.416l2.383-4.129ZM77.214,77.4,48.69,93.862,20.166,77.4V44.458l28.523-16.47,28.526,16.47Zm63.4,0L112.092,93.862,83.568,77.4V44.458l28.524-16.47,28.524,16.47Z" transform="translate(0 23.245)"></path><path id="Path_114" data-name="Path 114" d="M.344,20.176H4.706a.324.324,0,0,0,.343-.344V12.425a.181.181,0,0,1,.205-.206h7.624a.181.181,0,0,1,.206.206v7.407a.325.325,0,0,0,.344.344h4.361a.324.324,0,0,0,.343-.344V.347A.326.326,0,0,0,17.788,0H13.428a.327.327,0,0,0-.344.347V7.514a.182.182,0,0,1-.206.206H5.253a.182.182,0,0,1-.205-.206V.347A.327.327,0,0,0,4.706,0H.344A.326.326,0,0,0,0,.347V19.832A.324.324,0,0,0,.344,20.176Z" transform="translate(103.616)"></path></g><g id="chemical-formula-svgrepo-com-2" data-name="chemical-formula-svgrepo-com" transform="translate(43.716 87.31) rotate(-90)"><path id="Path_109-2" data-name="Path 109" d="M0,4.124,21.063,16.286l2.383-4.129L2.383,0Z" transform="translate(26.436 94.272)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_79-2" data-name="Rectangle 79" width="4.764" height="24.32" transform="translate(67.371 72.013)"></rect><path id="Path_110-2" data-name="Path 110" d="M0,12.16l2.383,4.124L23.445,4.123,21.063,0Z" transform="translate(26.436 57.79)"></path><path id="Path_111-2" data-name="Path 111" d="M0,4.124,21.064,16.286l2.383-4.129L2.382,0Z" transform="translate(89.838 94.272)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_80-2" data-name="Rectangle 80" width="4.766" height="24.32" transform="translate(130.773 72.013)"></rect><path id="Path_112-2" data-name="Path 112" d="M0,12.16l2.382,4.124L23.447,4.123,21.064,0Z" transform="translate(89.838 57.79)"></path><path id="Path_113-2" data-name="Path 113" d="M146.971,78.314V40.792l-32.5-18.765V0H109.71V22.028L80.391,38.959l-31.7-18.3-32.5,18.763L2.383,31.439,0,35.566l13.812,7.975V78.314L0,86.287l2.383,4.129,13.809-7.975,32.5,18.76,31.7-18.3,31.7,18.3,32.5-18.76L158.4,90.416l2.383-4.129Zm-69.756-.919L48.69,93.862,20.166,77.395V44.458l28.523-16.47,28.526,16.47Zm63.4,0L112.093,93.862,83.568,77.395V44.458l28.524-16.47,28.524,16.47Z" transform="translate(0 23.245)"></path><path id="Path_114-2" data-name="Path 114" d="M.344,20.176H4.706a.324.324,0,0,0,.343-.344V12.425a.181.181,0,0,1,.205-.206h7.624a.181.181,0,0,1,.206.206v7.407a.325.325,0,0,0,.344.344h4.361a.324.324,0,0,0,.343-.344V.347A.326.326,0,0,0,17.788,0H13.428a.327.327,0,0,0-.344.347V7.514a.182.182,0,0,1-.206.206H5.253a.182.182,0,0,1-.205-.206V.347A.327.327,0,0,0,4.706,0H.344A.326.326,0,0,0,0,.347V19.832A.324.324,0,0,0,.344,20.176Z" transform="translate(103.616 0)"></path></g><g id="chemical-formula-svgrepo-com-3" data-name="chemical-formula-svgrepo-com" transform="translate(190.857 87.31) rotate(-90)"><path id="Path_109-3" data-name="Path 109" d="M0,12.163,21.063,0l2.383,4.129L2.383,16.286Z" transform="translate(26.436 13.887)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_79-3" data-name="Rectangle 79" width="4.764" height="24.32" transform="translate(67.371 28.113)"></rect><path id="Path_110-3" data-name="Path 110" d="M0,4.124,2.383,0,23.445,12.16l-2.383,4.123Z" transform="translate(26.436 50.372)"></path><path id="Path_111-3" data-name="Path 111" d="M0,12.163,21.064,0l2.383,4.129L2.382,16.286Z" transform="translate(89.838 13.887)"></path><rect id="Rectangle_80-3" data-name="Rectangle 80" width="4.766" height="24.32" transform="translate(130.773 28.113)"></rect><path id="Path_112-3" data-name="Path 112" d="M0,4.124,2.382,0,23.447,12.16l-2.383,4.123Z" transform="translate(89.838 50.372)"></path><path id="Path_113-3" data-name="Path 113" d="M146.971,22.886V60.408l-32.5,18.765V101.2H109.71V79.173L80.391,62.242l-31.7,18.3-32.5-18.763L2.383,69.761,0,65.635,13.812,57.66V22.886L0,14.913l2.383-4.129L16.192,18.76,48.69,0l31.7,18.3L112.093,0l32.5,18.76L158.4,10.785l2.383,4.129Zm-69.756.919L48.69,7.339,20.166,23.806V56.743l28.523,16.47,28.526-16.47Zm63.4,0L112.093,7.339,83.568,23.806V56.743l28.524,16.47,28.524-16.47Z" transform="translate(0 0)"></path><path id="Path_114-3" data-name="Path 114" d="M.344,0H4.706a.324.324,0,0,1,.343.344V7.751a.181.181,0,0,0,.205.206h7.624a.181.181,0,0,0,.206-.206V.344A.325.325,0,0,1,13.428,0h4.361a.324.324,0,0,1,.343.344V19.829a.326.326,0,0,1-.343.347H13.428a.327.327,0,0,1-.344-.347V12.662a.182.182,0,0,0-.206-.206H5.253a.182.182,0,0,0-.205.206v7.168a.327.327,0,0,1-.343.347H.344A.326.326,0,0,1,0,19.829V.344A.324.324,0,0,1,.344,0Z" transform="translate(103.616 104.27)"></path></g></g></g></svg> </span> </div> <div class="elementor-icon-box-content"> <h3 class="elementor-icon-box-title"> <span > Proprietary chemical collection </span> </h3> <p class="elementor-icon-box-description"> <br><ul><li>1000+ granted patents/applications</li> <li>310+ published papers since 2004</li> <li>100k +compounds cytotoxic and targeted agents</li> <li>20k+ compounds profiled in cells</li> <li>Available safety and efficacy studies</li> </ul> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-96ba931 elementor-position-left animated-slow elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box" data-id="96ba931" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"_animation":"fadeInUp"}" data-widget_type="icon-box.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-icon"> <span class="elementor-icon elementor-animation-"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="529" height="529" viewBox="0 0 529 529"><g id="icon-circle" transform="translate(-754 -306)"><rect id="Rectangle_82" data-name="Rectangle 82" width="529" height="529" transform="translate(754 306)" fill="#fff" opacity="0"></rect><g id="Ellipse_24" data-name="Ellipse 24" transform="translate(970 516)" fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-width="14"><circle cx="42" cy="42" r="42" stroke="none"></circle><circle cx="42" cy="42" r="35" fill="none"></circle></g><path id="Path_115" data-name="Path 115" d="M50.591,19.752,85.973,52.469,50.591,85.185V61.92h-94.9v-18.9h94.9V19.752M45.744,4A4.847,4.847,0,0,0,40.9,8.847V33.323H-49.153A4.847,4.847,0,0,0-54,38.17v28.6a4.847,4.847,0,0,0,4.847,4.847H40.9V96.09a4.847,4.847,0,0,0,4.847,4.847,5.332,5.332,0,0,0,3.635-1.454L96.636,56.1a5.332,5.332,0,0,0,0-7.27L49.379,5.454A5.332,5.332,0,0,0,45.744,4Z" transform="translate(835.216 508.869)" fill="red"></path><path id="Path_116" data-name="Path 116" d="M-6.524,19.752-41.906,52.469-6.524,85.185V61.92h94.9v-18.9h-94.9V19.752M-1.677,4A4.847,4.847,0,0,1,3.17,8.847V33.324h90.05a4.847,4.847,0,0,1,4.847,4.847v28.6a4.847,4.847,0,0,1-4.847,4.847H3.17V96.091a4.847,4.847,0,0,1-4.847,4.847,5.332,5.332,0,0,1-3.635-1.454L-52.569,56.1a5.332,5.332,0,0,1,0-7.27L-5.312,5.454A5.332,5.332,0,0,1-1.677,4Z" transform="translate(1144.717 508.869)" fill="red"></path><path id="Path_117" data-name="Path 117" d="M-6.524,19.752-41.906,52.469-6.524,85.185V61.92h94.9v-18.9h-94.9V19.752M-1.677,4A4.847,4.847,0,0,1,3.17,8.847V33.324h90.05a4.847,4.847,0,0,1,4.847,4.847v28.6a4.847,4.847,0,0,1-4.847,4.847H3.17V96.091a4.847,4.847,0,0,1-4.847,4.847,5.332,5.332,0,0,1-3.635-1.454L-52.569,56.1a5.332,5.332,0,0,1,0-7.27L-5.312,5.454A5.332,5.332,0,0,1-1.677,4Z" transform="translate(959.531 433.371) rotate(-90)" fill="red"></path><path id="Path_118" data-name="Path 118" d="M47.476,81.185,12.094,48.469,47.476,15.752V39.017h94.9v18.9h-94.9V81.185m4.847,15.752a4.847,4.847,0,0,0,4.847-4.847V67.614h90.05a4.847,4.847,0,0,0,4.847-4.847V34.17a4.847,4.847,0,0,0-4.847-4.847H57.17V4.847A4.847,4.847,0,0,0,52.323,0a5.332,5.332,0,0,0-3.635,1.454L1.431,44.834a5.332,5.332,0,0,0,0,7.27l47.257,43.38A5.332,5.332,0,0,0,52.323,96.938Z" transform="translate(1060.469 637.904) rotate(90)" fill="red"></path><path id="Path_119" data-name="Path 119" d="M-15148.479,14254.311s6.586-48.768,47.083-87.627,89.615-50.441,89.615-50.441" transform="translate(15981.78 -13731.434)" fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="14"></path><path id="Path_120" data-name="Path 120" d="M-15148.479,14116.242s6.586,48.768,47.083,87.627,89.615,50.441,89.615,50.441" transform="translate(15981.78 -13506.436)" fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="14"></path><path id="Path_121" data-name="Path 121" d="M-15011.779,14116.242s-6.586,48.768-47.083,87.627-89.615,50.441-89.615,50.441" transform="translate(16202.478 -13506.436)" fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="14"></path><path id="Path_122" data-name="Path 122" d="M-15011.779,14254.311s-6.586-48.768-47.083-87.627-89.615-50.441-89.615-50.441" transform="translate(16202.478 -13738.311)" fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="14"></path></g></svg> </span> </div> <div class="elementor-icon-box-content"> <h3 class="elementor-icon-box-title"> <span > Integration and Optimization with Cross-disciplinary approaches </span> </h3> <p class="elementor-icon-box-description"> <br>Bioinformatic capabilities to optimize the development of ADCs.<br><br> This involves using multifunctional analysis and drawing on extensive internal knowledge to determine the best combinations of targets, payloads, and linkers to deliver the best ADC for any "given" target </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-82b3191 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="82b3191" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">NMS’s unique fully integrated approach is a strategic advancement in the ADC field </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0e84d35 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="0e84d35" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-06e76da elementor-widget elementor-widget-hotspot" data-id="06e76da" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"hotspot":[{"_id":"6cb8ab2","hotspot_custom_size":"","hotspot_width":null,"hotspot_height":null,"hotspot_tooltip_content":"<p><strong>Target Identification<br \/><\/strong>Starting from payload(s) features, a multidimensional approach including tumor sensitivity, medical need and competition drives the selection of the best suited target(s) for each payload-linker.<\/p>","hotspot_offset_x_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":22,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y":{"unit":"%","size":18.3,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":18.3,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x":{"unit":"%","size":22,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_label":"","hotspot_link":{"url":"","is_external":"","nofollow":"","custom_attributes":""},"hotspot_icon":{"value":"","library":""},"hotspot_horizontal":"left","hotspot_vertical":"top","hotspot_tooltip_position":"no","hotspot_position":null,"hotspot_position_widescreen":null,"hotspot_position_laptop":null,"hotspot_position_tablet":null,"hotspot_position_mobile":null,"hotspot_icon_position":null,"hotspot_icon_spacing":null,"hotspot_offset_x_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_tooltip_width":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_widescreen":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_laptop":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_tablet":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_mobile":null,"hotspot_tooltip_text_wrap":null},{"hotspot_custom_size":"","hotspot_width":null,"hotspot_height":null,"hotspot_tooltip_content":"<p><strong>Payload Identification<br \/><\/strong>Starting from proprietary historical data and chemical collections, payloads are prioritized based on proliferation, safety and efficacy data, together with chemical feasibility and diversity.<\/p>","hotspot_offset_x_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":49.9,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y":{"unit":"%","size":18.6,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":19.3,"sizes":[]},"_id":"55b47a7","hotspot_label":"","hotspot_link":{"url":"","is_external":"","nofollow":"","custom_attributes":""},"hotspot_icon":{"value":"","library":""},"hotspot_horizontal":"left","hotspot_vertical":"top","hotspot_tooltip_position":"no","hotspot_position":null,"hotspot_position_widescreen":null,"hotspot_position_laptop":null,"hotspot_position_tablet":null,"hotspot_position_mobile":null,"hotspot_icon_position":null,"hotspot_icon_spacing":null,"hotspot_offset_x":{"unit":"%","size":50,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_tooltip_width":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_widescreen":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_laptop":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_tablet":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_mobile":null,"hotspot_tooltip_text_wrap":null},{"hotspot_custom_size":"","hotspot_width":null,"hotspot_height":null,"hotspot_tooltip_content":"<p><strong>Payload Linker Generation<\/strong><br \/>Payloads prepared with different linkers are prioritized based on chemical stability and payload release.<\/p>","hotspot_offset_x":{"unit":"%","size":57.3,"sizes":[]},"_id":"9475fab","hotspot_label":"","hotspot_link":{"url":"","is_external":"","nofollow":"","custom_attributes":""},"hotspot_icon":{"value":"","library":""},"hotspot_horizontal":"left","hotspot_vertical":"top","hotspot_tooltip_position":"no","hotspot_position":null,"hotspot_position_widescreen":null,"hotspot_position_laptop":null,"hotspot_position_tablet":null,"hotspot_position_mobile":null,"hotspot_icon_position":null,"hotspot_icon_spacing":null,"hotspot_offset_x_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y":{"unit":"%","size":50,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_tooltip_width":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_widescreen":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_laptop":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_tablet":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_mobile":null,"hotspot_tooltip_text_wrap":null},{"hotspot_custom_size":"","hotspot_width":null,"hotspot_height":null,"hotspot_tooltip_content":"<p><strong>ADC Generation<\/strong><br \/>Developing and prioritizing ADCs involves a rigorous evaluation of multiple critical parameters including Drug Antibody Ratio (DAR), aggregation, binding, antiproliferative activity in target (+) and target (-) cells, bystander effect, immunogenic cell death and plasma stability.<\/p>","hotspot_offset_x":{"unit":"%","size":6.3,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":6.6,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y":{"unit":"%","size":68.2,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":68.1,"sizes":[]},"_id":"13d17c9","hotspot_label":"","hotspot_link":{"url":"","is_external":"","nofollow":"","custom_attributes":""},"hotspot_icon":{"value":"","library":""},"hotspot_horizontal":"left","hotspot_vertical":"top","hotspot_tooltip_position":"no","hotspot_position":null,"hotspot_position_widescreen":null,"hotspot_position_laptop":null,"hotspot_position_tablet":null,"hotspot_position_mobile":null,"hotspot_icon_position":null,"hotspot_icon_spacing":null,"hotspot_offset_x_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_tooltip_width":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_widescreen":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_laptop":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_tablet":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_mobile":null,"hotspot_tooltip_text_wrap":null},{"hotspot_custom_size":"","hotspot_width":null,"hotspot_height":null,"hotspot_tooltip_content":"<p><strong>ADC Preclinical Validation<\/strong><br \/>The process involves extensive testing in both in vitro and in vivo models to assess key aspects of preclinical validation such as efficacy in CDX and PDX models, and pharmacokinetic properties.<\/p>","hotspot_offset_x":{"unit":"%","size":35.6,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":35.7,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y":{"unit":"%","size":79.5,"sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_widescreen":{"unit":"px","size":79.2,"sizes":[]},"_id":"9ddd81c","hotspot_label":"","hotspot_link":{"url":"","is_external":"","nofollow":"","custom_attributes":""},"hotspot_icon":{"value":"","library":""},"hotspot_horizontal":"left","hotspot_vertical":"top","hotspot_tooltip_position":"no","hotspot_position":null,"hotspot_position_widescreen":null,"hotspot_position_laptop":null,"hotspot_position_tablet":null,"hotspot_position_mobile":null,"hotspot_icon_position":null,"hotspot_icon_spacing":null,"hotspot_offset_x_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_x_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_laptop":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_offset_y_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"hotspot_tooltip_width":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_widescreen":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_laptop":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_tablet":null,"hotspot_tooltip_width_mobile":null,"hotspot_tooltip_text_wrap":null}],"hotspot_sequenced_animation":"yes","hotspot_sequenced_animation_duration":{"unit":"px","size":500,"sizes":[]},"tooltip_position":"bottom","tooltip_trigger":"mouseenter","tooltip_animation":"e-hotspot--fade-in-out"}" data-widget_type="hotspot.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <picture loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-3973"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1.jpg.webp 2000w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-300x194.jpg.webp 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-1024x661.jpg.webp 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-768x496.jpg.webp 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-1536x991.jpg.webp 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px"/> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="2000" height="1291" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1.jpg" alt="" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1.jpg 2000w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-300x194.jpg 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-1024x661.jpg 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-768x496.jpg 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/PathGraphic_NM36_v1-1-1536x991.jpg 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px"/> </picture> <div class="e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-6cb8ab2 e-hotspot--sequenced e-hotspot--position-left e-hotspot--position-top e-hotspot--circle"> <div class="e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand"> <div class="e-hotspot__outer-circle"></div> <div class="e-hotspot__inner-circle"></div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot__tooltip e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out " > <p><strong>Target Identification<br /></strong>Starting from payload(s) features, a multidimensional approach including tumor sensitivity, medical need and competition drives the selection of the best suited target(s) for each payload-linker.</p> </div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-55b47a7 e-hotspot--sequenced e-hotspot--position-left e-hotspot--position-top e-hotspot--circle"> <div class="e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand"> <div class="e-hotspot__outer-circle"></div> <div class="e-hotspot__inner-circle"></div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot__tooltip e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out " > <p><strong>Payload Identification<br /></strong>Starting from proprietary historical data and chemical collections, payloads are prioritized based on proliferation, safety and efficacy data, together with chemical feasibility and diversity.</p> </div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-9475fab e-hotspot--sequenced e-hotspot--position-left e-hotspot--position-top e-hotspot--circle"> <div class="e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand"> <div class="e-hotspot__outer-circle"></div> <div class="e-hotspot__inner-circle"></div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot__tooltip e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out " > <p><strong>Payload Linker Generation</strong><br />Payloads prepared with different linkers are prioritized based on chemical stability and payload release.</p> </div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-13d17c9 e-hotspot--sequenced e-hotspot--position-left e-hotspot--position-top e-hotspot--circle"> <div class="e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand"> <div class="e-hotspot__outer-circle"></div> <div class="e-hotspot__inner-circle"></div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot__tooltip e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out " > <p><strong>ADC Generation</strong><br />Developing and prioritizing ADCs involves a rigorous evaluation of multiple critical parameters including Drug Antibody Ratio (DAR), aggregation, binding, antiproliferative activity in target (+) and target (-) cells, bystander effect, immunogenic cell death and plasma stability.</p> </div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot elementor-repeater-item-9ddd81c e-hotspot--sequenced e-hotspot--position-left e-hotspot--position-top e-hotspot--circle"> <div class="e-hotspot__button e-hotspot--expand"> <div class="e-hotspot__outer-circle"></div> <div class="e-hotspot__inner-circle"></div> </div> <div class="e-hotspot__tooltip e-hotspot--tooltip-position e-hotspot--fade-in-out " > <p><strong>ADC Preclinical Validation</strong><br />The process involves extensive testing in both in vitro and in vivo models to assess key aspects of preclinical validation such as efficacy in CDX and PDX models, and pharmacokinetic properties.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-773b94c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="773b94c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong>Target Identification<br /></strong>Starting from payload(s) features, a multidimensional approach including tumor sensitivity, medical need and competition drives the selection of the best suited target(s) for each payload-linker.</p><p><strong>Payload Identification</strong><br />Starting from proprietary historical data and chemical collections, payloads are prioritized based on proliferation, safety and efficacy data, together with chemical feasibility and diversity.</p><p><strong>Payload Linker Generation</strong><br />Payloads prepared with different linkers are prioritized based on chemical stability and payload release.</p><p><strong>ADC Generation</strong><br />Developing and prioritizing ADCs involves a rigorous evaluation of multiple critical parameters including Drug Antibody Ratio (DAR), aggregation, binding, antiproliferative activity in target (+) and target (-) cells, bystander effect, immunogenic cell death and plasma stability.</p><p><strong>ADC Preclinical Validation</strong><br />The process involves extensive testing in both in vitro and in vivo models to assess key aspects of preclinical validation such as efficacy in CDX and PDX models, and pharmacokinetic properties.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-565f216 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="565f216" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">NMS’s portfolio of payload linkers: expanding the ADC landscape enhancing the effectiveness and precision of cancer treatment </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b3062f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="b3062f7" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1d5abb2 elementor-widget__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="1d5abb2" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"_animation":"zoomIn"}" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <picture loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-2340"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4.png.webp 2500w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-300x300.png.webp 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-1024x1024.png.webp 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-150x150.png.webp 150w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-768x768.png.webp 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-1536x1536.png.webp 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-2048x2048.png.webp 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px"/> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="2500" height="2500" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4.png" alt="" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4.png 2500w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-300x300.png 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-1024x1024.png 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-150x150.png 150w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-768x768.png 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-1536x1536.png 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMSPortfolioGraphic_v4-2048x2048.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px"/> </picture> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-93e00a0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="93e00a0" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-22215ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="22215ef" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>NMS established a unique platform of cytotoxic and targeted payload linkers with peculiar features to develop the best ADC for any given target or tumor type:</p><p><strong>NMS-P945</strong> is a duocarmycin-based payload linker, acting as a DNA damaging agent and demonstrating strong bystander effect, high in vivo efficacy with cured mice and good safety profile suitable for chemo resistant highly heterogeneous solid tumors (<a href="https://aacrjournals.org/mct/article-abstract/22/12/1465/730263/Novel-Thienoduocarmycin-Trastuzumab-ADC?redirectedFrom=fulltext" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mol Cancer Ther (2023) 22 (12): 1465–1478</a>).</p><p><strong>Next generation anthracyclines</strong> are topoisomerase II inhibitors showing outstanding immunogenic cell death properties, superior efficacy and safety profile to PNU payload suitable to revert cold into hot tumors (<a href="https://form.jotform.com/241192707868365" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AACR2024</a> , <a href="https://form.jotform.com/242104372260343" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NMCS_ACS2024</a> posters).</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-192e13c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="192e13c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8448c59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="8448c59" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p data-ccp-border-top="0px none " data-ccp-padding-top="0px"><b><span data-contrast="auto">Novel targeted payloads</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> with diversified mechanisms of action and to be developed with selected targeted antibodies to reach a unique selectivity and increased safety profile compared with current ADCs </span><i><span data-contrast="auto">(<a href="https://form.jotform.com/242104189352351" target="_blank" rel="noopener">WADC-EU 2024 </a></span></i><i><span data-contrast="auto">poster)</span></i><span data-ccp-props="{"335559739":560,"335572079":0,"335572080":12,"335572081":4278190080,"469789806":"none"}">.</span></p><p><b><span data-contrast="auto">Target-Payload matching</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> via a multidimensional approach based on individual payload(s) features, tumor settings and market perspectives. Potential for increased selectivity and greater therapeutic window in patients.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559739":560}"> </span></p><p data-ccp-border-bottom="0px none #000000" data-ccp-padding-bottom="14.666666666666668px"><b><span data-contrast="none">See the poster presented at:</span></b><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215,"335572079":0,"335572080":11,"335572081":4278190080,"469789806":"none"}"> </span></p><p data-ccp-border-top="0px none " data-ccp-padding-top="0px" data-ccp-border-bottom="0px none #000000" data-ccp-padding-bottom="14.666666666666668px"><span data-contrast="auto">– </span><a href="https://form.jotform.com/241192707868365" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AACR 2024</a><a href="https://form.jotform.com/241192707868365"> </a> “<span data-contrast="auto">A novel platform of diversified cytotoxins and targeted payloads to drive ADC innovation”</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215,"335572079":0,"335572080":11,"335572081":4278190080,"469789806":"none"}"> </span></p><p data-ccp-border-top="0px none " data-ccp-padding-top="0px" data-ccp-border-bottom="0px none #000000" data-ccp-padding-bottom="14.666666666666668px"><span data-contrast="auto">– </span><a href="https://form.jotform.com/242104372260343" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ACS 2024 </a><span data-contrast="auto">“Development of 14-amino-anthracyclines as novel payloads for ADC production showing potent anti-tumor activity and improved safety profile”</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215,"335572079":0,"335572080":11,"335572081":4278190080,"469789806":"none"}"> </span></p><p data-ccp-border-top="0px none " data-ccp-padding-top="0px"><span data-contrast="auto">– </span><a href="https://form.jotform.com/242104189352351" target="_blank" rel="noopener">WADC Europe 2024</a><span data-contrast="auto"> “A payload-linker generating machine to quickly move from small molecules to characterized tool ADCs and PDCs”</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335557856":16777215,"335572079":0,"335572080":11,"335572081":4278190080,"469789806":"none"}"> </span></p><p>– WADC San Diego 2024</p><ul><li><a href="https://form.jotform.com/243182775979374" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Poster</a> “NMS ADCs platform: innovation by design”</li><li><a href="https://form.jotform.com/243224198060351" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Presentation by Barbara Valsasina</a> “Showcasing NMS’s Portfolio of Cytotoxins & Targeted Payloads to Drive ADC Innovation”</li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-05a9c0f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="05a9c0f" data-element_type="container"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0050373 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html" data-id="0050373" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="html.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a id="readMoreCobat12" class="show-more">+ Show More </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div data-elementor-type="footer" data-elementor-id="216" class="elementor elementor-216 elementor-location-footer" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-cc49d6a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="cc49d6a" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"gradient"}"> <div class="e-con-inner"> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3aed4b8 footer-main e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="3aed4b8" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8fab09c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="8fab09c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-31fb7a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="31fb7a7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://www.nervianoms.com" target="_blank"> <img width="2053" height="1063" src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-446" alt="Nerviano MS Logo" srcset="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1.png 2053w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1-300x155.png 300w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1-1024x530.png 1024w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1-768x398.png 768w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1-1536x795.png 1536w, https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/NMS-group-logo-1-2048x1060.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2053px) 100vw, 2053px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d63ddb4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="d63ddb4" data-element_type="container"> <a class="eael-wrapper-link-e80c598 --eael-wrapper-link-tag" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/nerviano-medical-sciences-s.r.l./" target="_blank"></a> <div data-eael-wrapper-link="eael-wrapper-link-e80c598" class="elementor-element elementor-element-e80c598 elementor-position-right elementor-mobile-position-right elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-view-default elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box" data-id="e80c598" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-box.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon-box-icon"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/nerviano-medical-sciences-s.r.l./" target="_blank" class="elementor-icon elementor-animation-" tabindex="-1"> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin" viewBox="0 0 448 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z"></path></svg> </a> </div> <div class="elementor-icon-box-content"> <p class="elementor-icon-box-description"> Follow Us on </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a8aadfe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="a8aadfe" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1b6cd66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1b6cd66" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><strong data-renderer-mark="true">Nerviano Medical Sciences S.r.l. </strong></p><p>Viale Luigi Pasteur 10<br />20014 Nerviano (MI)<br />Italy</p><p>Share Capital: € 1,200,000.00<br />fully paid-in</p><p>Company subject to the management and coordination of NMS Group S.p.A.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2f17765 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2f17765" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-98728d9 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="98728d9" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"layout":"vertical","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"}}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-98728d9" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-221"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/about-us/" class="elementor-item">About Us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1407"><a href="/about-us/#history" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">History</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1408"><a href="/about-us/#leadership" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Leadership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1409"><a href="/about-us/#scientific-advisory-board" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Scientific Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1410"><a href="/about-us/#collaboration-and-partnership" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Collaboration and Partnership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1411"><a href="/about-us/#locations" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Locations</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-98728d9" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-221"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/about-us/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">About Us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1407"><a href="/about-us/#history" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">History</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1408"><a href="/about-us/#leadership" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Leadership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1409"><a href="/about-us/#scientific-advisory-board" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Scientific Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1410"><a href="/about-us/#collaboration-and-partnership" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Collaboration and Partnership</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1411"><a href="/about-us/#locations" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Locations</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-365ef5b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="365ef5b" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-25065c1 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="25065c1" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"layout":"vertical","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"}}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-25065c1" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-35 current_page_item menu-item-227"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-active">Our Science</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1412"><a href="/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Small Molecules</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1413"><a href="/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">ADC Platform</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-25065c1" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-35 current_page_item menu-item-227"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/our-science/" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-active" tabindex="-1">Our Science</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1412"><a href="/our-science/#small-molecules" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Small Molecules</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-1413"><a href="/our-science/#adc-platform" aria-current="page" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">ADC Platform</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-066e053 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="066e053" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"layout":"vertical","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"}}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-066e053" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-233"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-item">Pipeline</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-234"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/careers/" class="elementor-item">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-235"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/contact-us/" class="elementor-item">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-236"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/sitemap/" class="elementor-item">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-066e053" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-233"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/pipeline/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Pipeline</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-234"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/careers/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-235"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/contact-us/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-236"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/sitemap/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dc57e37 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="dc57e37" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-92f8a55 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="92f8a55" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"layout":"vertical","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"}}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-92f8a55" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-230"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/" class="elementor-item">News/Events & Publications</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4616"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#news" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4617"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#events" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4618"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#publications" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor">Publications</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-92f8a55" class="elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-230"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">News/Events & Publications</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4616"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#news" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4617"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#events" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4618"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/news-events-publications/#publications" class="elementor-item elementor-item-anchor" tabindex="-1">Publications</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0b47339 e-con-full bottom-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="0b47339" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dab8764 footer-links elementor-nav-menu__align-start elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu" data-id="dab8764" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"layout":"horizontal","submenu_icon":{"value":"<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg>","library":"fa-solid"}}" data-widget_type="nav-menu.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <nav aria-label="Menu" class="elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-none"> <ul id="menu-1-dab8764" class="elementor-nav-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-241"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/governance-and-compliance/" class="elementor-item">Governance and Compliance</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-240"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/privacy-policy/" class="elementor-item">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-239"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/cookie-policy/" class="elementor-item">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-238"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/terms-and-conditions/" class="elementor-item">Terms and Conditions</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-237"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/msca-detrimode-project/" class="elementor-item">MSCA Detrimode Project</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container" aria-hidden="true"> <ul id="menu-2-dab8764" class="elementor-nav-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-241"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/governance-and-compliance/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Governance and Compliance</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-240"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/privacy-policy/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-239"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/cookie-policy/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-238"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/terms-and-conditions/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">Terms and Conditions</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-237"><a href="https://www.nervianoms.com/msca-detrimode-project/" class="elementor-item" tabindex="-1">MSCA Detrimode Project</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c1b7a27 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="c1b7a27" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1669b08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1669b08" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Copyright © 2024 Nerviano Medical Sciences S.r.l </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-51e12df e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="51e12df" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4b08560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4b08560" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://axxiem.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" style="color:#fff">Website by Axxiem</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-elementor-type="popup" data-elementor-id="465" class="elementor elementor-465 elementor-location-popup" data-elementor-settings="{"entrance_animation":"fadeIn","exit_animation":"fadeIn","entrance_animation_duration":{"unit":"px","size":0.5,"sizes":[]},"avoid_multiple_popups":"yes","a11y_navigation":"yes","timing":[]}" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b83957cc290ddfb6b7c8683059c83e0b" class="elementor-element elementor-element-792636bd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="792636bd" data-element_type="container"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="0d6c9dc937373635686c32130edd7131" class="elementor-element elementor-element-634abb9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="634abb9c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Share this page</h3> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b781185e3fcf889e449abed1f4d84416" class="elementor-element elementor-element-47153f4b elementor-share-buttons--skin-minimal elementor-share-buttons--shape-circle elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-share-buttons--view-icon-text elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons" data-id="47153f4b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="share-buttons.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-grid"> <div class="elementor-grid-item"> <div class="elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Share on facebook" > <span class="elementor-share-btn__icon"> <svg class="e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z"></path></svg> </span> <div class="elementor-share-btn__text"> <span class="elementor-share-btn__title"> Facebook </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-grid-item"> <div class="elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_twitter" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Share on twitter" > <span class="elementor-share-btn__icon"> <svg class="e-font-icon-svg e-fab-twitter" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path></svg> </span> <div class="elementor-share-btn__text"> <span class="elementor-share-btn__title"> Twitter </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-grid-item"> <div class="elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Share on linkedin" > <span class="elementor-share-btn__icon"> <svg class="e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin" viewBox="0 0 448 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z"></path></svg> </span> <div class="elementor-share-btn__text"> <span class="elementor-share-btn__title"> LinkedIn </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-grid-item"> <div class="elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Share on email" > <span class="elementor-share-btn__icon"> <svg class="e-font-icon-svg e-fas-envelope" viewBox="0 0 512 512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"></path></svg> </span> <div class="elementor-share-btn__text"> <span class="elementor-share-btn__title"> Email </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type='text/javascript'> const lazyloadRunObserver = () => { const lazyloadBackgrounds = document.querySelectorAll( `.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)` ); const lazyloadBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver( ( entries ) => { entries.forEach( ( entry ) => { if ( entry.isIntersecting ) { let lazyloadBackground = entry.target; if( lazyloadBackground ) { lazyloadBackground.classList.add( 'e-lazyloaded' ); } lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve( entry.target ); } }); }, { rootMargin: '200px 0px 200px 0px' } ); lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach( ( lazyloadBackground ) => { lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe( lazyloadBackground ); } ); }; const events = [ 'DOMContentLoaded', 'elementor/lazyload/observe', ]; events.forEach( ( event ) => { document.addEventListener( event, lazyloadRunObserver ); } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="pf_script"> var pfHeaderImgUrl = ''; var pfHeaderTagline = ''; var pfdisableClickToDel = '1'; var pfImagesSize = 'full-size'; var pfImageDisplayStyle = 'block'; var pfEncodeImages = '0'; var pfShowHiddenContent = '1'; var pfDisableEmail = '0'; var pfDisablePDF = '0'; var pfDisablePrint = '0'; var pfPlatform = 'WordPress'; (function($){ $(document).ready(function(){ if($('.pf-button-content').length === 0){ $('style#pf-excerpt-styles').remove(); } }); })(jQuery); </script> <script defer src='https://cdn.printfriendly.com/printfriendly.js'></script> <printfriendly-css style="display: none;">svg.e-font-icon-svg {display:none!important} .elementor-button-icon {display:none!important} .show-more, .show-more2 {display:none!important} img.pf-large-image.pf-primary-img.flex-width.pf-size-full.blockImage { display: none!important; }</printfriendly-css> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-465-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-465.css?ver=1732240969' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-share-buttons-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-share-buttons.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-apple-webkit-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/custom-apple-webkit.min.css?ver=1732240967' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-animation-fadeIn-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/animations/styles/fadeIn.min.css?ver=3.25.6' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-motion-fx-css' href='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/modules/motion-fx.min.css?ver=3.25.3' media='all' /> <script id="eael-general-js-extra"> var localize = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"5ced7b4dd1","i18n":{"added":"Added ","compare":"Compare","loading":"Loading..."},"eael_translate_text":{"required_text":"is a required field","invalid_text":"Invalid","billing_text":"Billing","shipping_text":"Shipping","fg_mfp_counter_text":"of"},"page_permalink":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/our-science\/","cart_redirectition":"","cart_page_url":"","el_breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":1600,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":true}}}; </script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/js/view/general.min.js?ver=6.0.10" id="eael-general-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/uploads/essential-addons-elementor/eael-216.js?ver=1732632220" id="eael-216-js"></script> <script id="rocket-browser-checker-js-after"> "use strict";var _createClass=function(){function defineProperties(target,props){for(var i=0;i<props.length;i++){var descriptor=props[i];descriptor.enumerable=descriptor.enumerable||!1,descriptor.configurable=!0,"value"in descriptor&&(descriptor.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(target,descriptor.key,descriptor)}}return function(Constructor,protoProps,staticProps){return protoProps&&defineProperties(Constructor.prototype,protoProps),staticProps&&defineProperties(Constructor,staticProps),Constructor}}();function _classCallCheck(instance,Constructor){if(!(instance instanceof Constructor))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker=function(){function RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker(options){_classCallCheck(this,RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker),this.passiveSupported=!1,this._checkPassiveOption(this),this.options=!!this.passiveSupported&&options}return _createClass(RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker,[{key:"_checkPassiveOption",value:function(self){try{var options={get passive(){return!(self.passiveSupported=!0)}};window.addEventListener("test",null,options),window.removeEventListener("test",null,options)}catch(err){self.passiveSupported=!1}}},{key:"initRequestIdleCallback",value:function(){!1 in window&&(window.requestIdleCallback=function(cb){var start=Date.now();return setTimeout(function(){cb({didTimeout:!1,timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,50-(Date.now()-start))}})},1)}),!1 in window&&(window.cancelIdleCallback=function(id){return clearTimeout(id)})}},{key:"isDataSaverModeOn",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&!0===navigator.connection.saveData}},{key:"supportsLinkPrefetch",value:function(){var elem=document.createElement("link");return elem.relList&&elem.relList.supports&&elem.relList.supports("prefetch")&&window.IntersectionObserver&&"isIntersecting"in IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype}},{key:"isSlowConnection",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&"effectiveType"in navigator.connection&&("2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType||"slow-2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType)}}]),RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker}(); </script> <script id="rocket-preload-links-js-extra"> var RocketPreloadLinksConfig = {"excludeUris":"\/(?:.+\/)?feed(?:\/(?:.+\/?)?)?$|\/(?:.+\/)?embed\/|\/(index.php\/)?(.*)wp-json(\/.*|$)|\/refer\/|\/go\/|\/recommend\/|\/recommends\/","usesTrailingSlash":"1","imageExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php","fileExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php|html|htm","siteUrl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com","onHoverDelay":"100","rateThrottle":"3"}; </script> <script id="rocket-preload-links-js-after"> (function() { "use strict";var r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},e=function(){function i(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var i=t[n];i.enumerable=i.enumerable||!1,i.configurable=!0,"value"in i&&(i.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,i.key,i)}}return function(e,t,n){return t&&i(e.prototype,t),n&&i(e,n),e}}();function i(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t=function(){function n(e,t){i(this,n),this.browser=e,this.config=t,this.options=this.browser.options,this.prefetched=new Set,this.eventTime=null,this.threshold=1111,this.numOnHover=0}return e(n,[{key:"init",value:function(){!this.browser.supportsLinkPrefetch()||this.browser.isDataSaverModeOn()||this.browser.isSlowConnection()||(this.regex={excludeUris:RegExp(this.config.excludeUris,"i"),images:RegExp(".("+this.config.imageExt+")$","i"),fileExt:RegExp(".("+this.config.fileExt+")$","i")},this._initListeners(this))}},{key:"_initListeners",value:function(e){-1<this.config.onHoverDelay&&document.addEventListener("mouseover",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("mousedown",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("touchstart",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions)}},{key:"listener",value:function(e){var t=e.target.closest("a"),n=this._prepareUrl(t);if(null!==n)switch(e.type){case"mousedown":case"touchstart":this._addPrefetchLink(n);break;case"mouseover":this._earlyPrefetch(t,n,"mouseout")}}},{key:"_earlyPrefetch",value:function(t,e,n){var i=this,r=setTimeout(function(){if(r=null,0===i.numOnHover)setTimeout(function(){return i.numOnHover=0},1e3);else if(i.numOnHover>i.config.rateThrottle)return;i.numOnHover++,i._addPrefetchLink(e)},this.config.onHoverDelay);t.addEventListener(n,function e(){t.removeEventListener(n,e,{passive:!0}),null!==r&&(clearTimeout(r),r=null)},{passive:!0})}},{key:"_addPrefetchLink",value:function(i){return this.prefetched.add(i.href),new Promise(function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.rel="prefetch",n.href=i.href,n.onload=e,n.onerror=t,document.head.appendChild(n)}).catch(function(){})}},{key:"_prepareUrl",value:function(e){if(null===e||"object"!==(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))||!1 in e||-1===["http:","https:"].indexOf(e.protocol))return null;var t=e.href.substring(0,this.config.siteUrl.length),n=this._getPathname(e.href,t),i={original:e.href,protocol:e.protocol,origin:t,pathname:n,href:t+n};return this._isLinkOk(i)?i:null}},{key:"_getPathname",value:function(e,t){var n=t?e.substring(this.config.siteUrl.length):e;return n.startsWith("/")||(n="/"+n),this._shouldAddTrailingSlash(n)?n+"/":n}},{key:"_shouldAddTrailingSlash",value:function(e){return this.config.usesTrailingSlash&&!e.endsWith("/")&&!this.regex.fileExt.test(e)}},{key:"_isLinkOk",value:function(e){return null!==e&&"object"===(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))&&(!this.prefetched.has(e.href)&&e.origin===this.config.siteUrl&&-1===e.href.indexOf("?")&&-1===e.href.indexOf("#")&&!this.regex.excludeUris.test(e.href)&&!this.regex.images.test(e.href))}}],[{key:"run",value:function(){"undefined"!=typeof RocketPreloadLinksConfig&&new n(new RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker({capture:!0,passive:!0}),RocketPreloadLinksConfig).init()}}]),n}();t.run(); }()); </script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/themes/hello-elementor/assets/js/hello-frontend.min.js?ver=3.1.1" id="hello-theme-frontend-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/lib/smartmenus/jquery.smartmenus.min.js?ver=1.2.1" id="smartmenus-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/webpack-pro.runtime.min.js?ver=3.25.3" id="elementor-pro-webpack-runtime-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/webpack.runtime.min.js?ver=3.25.6" id="elementor-webpack-runtime-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend-modules.min.js?ver=3.25.6" id="elementor-frontend-modules-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script id="wp-i18n-js-after"> wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); </script> <script id="elementor-pro-frontend-js-before"> var ElementorProFrontendConfig = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"9f6a850aaf","urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/","rest":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-json\/"},"settings":{"lazy_load_background_images":true},"popup":{"hasPopUps":true},"shareButtonsNetworks":{"facebook":{"title":"Facebook","has_counter":true},"twitter":{"title":"Twitter"},"linkedin":{"title":"LinkedIn","has_counter":true},"pinterest":{"title":"Pinterest","has_counter":true},"reddit":{"title":"Reddit","has_counter":true},"vk":{"title":"VK","has_counter":true},"odnoklassniki":{"title":"OK","has_counter":true},"tumblr":{"title":"Tumblr"},"digg":{"title":"Digg"},"skype":{"title":"Skype"},"stumbleupon":{"title":"StumbleUpon","has_counter":true},"mix":{"title":"Mix"},"telegram":{"title":"Telegram"},"pocket":{"title":"Pocket","has_counter":true},"xing":{"title":"XING","has_counter":true},"whatsapp":{"title":"WhatsApp"},"email":{"title":"Email"},"print":{"title":"Print"},"x-twitter":{"title":"X"},"threads":{"title":"Threads"}},"facebook_sdk":{"lang":"en_US","app_id":""},"lottie":{"defaultAnimationUrl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/modules\/lottie\/assets\/animations\/default.json"}}; </script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=3.25.3" id="elementor-pro-frontend-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script id="elementor-frontend-js-before"> var elementorFrontendConfig = {"environmentMode":{"edit":false,"wpPreview":false,"isScriptDebug":false},"i18n":{"shareOnFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareOnTwitter":"Share on Twitter","pinIt":"Pin it","download":"Download","downloadImage":"Download image","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","zoom":"Zoom","share":"Share","playVideo":"Play Video","previous":"Previous","next":"Next","close":"Close","a11yCarouselWrapperAriaLabel":"Carousel | Horizontal scrolling: Arrow Left & Right","a11yCarouselPrevSlideMessage":"Previous slide","a11yCarouselNextSlideMessage":"Next slide","a11yCarouselFirstSlideMessage":"This is the first slide","a11yCarouselLastSlideMessage":"This is the last slide","a11yCarouselPaginationBulletMessage":"Go to slide"},"is_rtl":false,"breakpoints":{"xs":0,"sm":480,"md":768,"lg":1025,"xl":1440,"xxl":1600},"responsive":{"breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":1600,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":true}},"hasCustomBreakpoints":true},"version":"3.25.6","is_static":false,"experimentalFeatures":{"e_font_icon_svg":true,"additional_custom_breakpoints":true,"container":true,"e_swiper_latest":true,"e_nested_atomic_repeaters":true,"e_optimized_control_loading":true,"e_onboarding":true,"e_css_smooth_scroll":true,"theme_builder_v2":true,"hello-theme-header-footer":true,"home_screen":true,"nested-elements":true,"editor_v2":true,"e_element_cache":true,"link-in-bio":true,"floating-buttons":true},"urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","uploadUrl":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-content\/uploads"},"nonces":{"floatingButtonsClickTracking":"34d2446856"},"swiperClass":"swiper","settings":{"page":[],"editorPreferences":[]},"kit":{"active_breakpoints":["viewport_mobile","viewport_tablet","viewport_laptop","viewport_widescreen"],"viewport_widescreen":1600,"global_image_lightbox":"yes","lightbox_enable_fullscreen":"yes","lightbox_description_src":"description","hello_header_logo_type":"logo","hello_header_menu_layout":"horizontal","hello_footer_logo_type":"logo"},"post":{"id":35,"title":"Our%20Science%20-%20Nerviano%20Medical%20Sciences","excerpt":"","featuredImage":false}}; </script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=3.25.6" id="elementor-frontend-js"></script> <script src="https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/elements-handlers.min.js?ver=3.25.3" id="pro-elements-handlers-js"></script> <style> .unlimited-elements-background-overlay{ position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; width:100%; height:100%; z-index:0; } .unlimited-elements-background-overlay.uc-bg-front{ z-index:999; } </style> <script type='text/javascript'> jQuery(document).ready(function(){ function ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart(){ var objBG = jQuery(".unlimited-elements-background-overlay").not(".uc-bg-attached"); if(objBG.length == 0) return(false); objBG.each(function(index, bgElement){ var objBgElement = jQuery(bgElement); var targetID = objBgElement.data("forid"); var location = objBgElement.data("location"); switch(location){ case "body": case "body_front": var objTarget = jQuery("body"); break; case "layout": case "layout_front": var objLayout = jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]"); var objTarget = objLayout.parents(".elementor"); if(objTarget.length > 1) objTarget = jQuery(objTarget[0]); break; default: var objTarget = jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]"); break; } if(objTarget.length == 0) return(true); var objVideoContainer = objTarget.children(".elementor-background-video-container"); if(objVideoContainer.length == 1) objBgElement.detach().insertAfter(objVideoContainer).show(); else objBgElement.detach().prependTo(objTarget).show(); var objTemplate = objBgElement.children("template"); if(objTemplate.length){ var clonedContent = objTemplate[0].content.cloneNode(true); var objScripts = jQuery(clonedContent).find("script"); if(objScripts.length) objScripts.attr("type","text/javascript"); objBgElement.append(clonedContent); objTemplate.remove(); } objBgElement.trigger("bg_attached"); objBgElement.addClass("uc-bg-attached"); }); } ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart(); jQuery( document ).on( 'elementor/popup/show', ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart); jQuery( "body" ).on( 'uc_dom_updated', ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart); }); </script> <style> .unlimited-elements-background-overlay{ position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; width:100%; height:100%; z-index:0; } .unlimited-elements-background-overlay.uc-bg-front{ z-index:999; } </style> <script type='text/javascript'> jQuery(document).ready(function(){ function ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart(){ var objBG = jQuery(".unlimited-elements-background-overlay").not(".uc-bg-attached"); if(objBG.length == 0) return(false); objBG.each(function(index, bgElement){ var objBgElement = jQuery(bgElement); var targetID = objBgElement.data("forid"); var location = objBgElement.data("location"); switch(location){ case "body": case "body_front": var objTarget = jQuery("body"); break; case "layout": case "layout_front": var objLayout = jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]"); var objTarget = objLayout.parents(".elementor"); if(objTarget.length > 1) objTarget = jQuery(objTarget[0]); break; default: var objTarget = jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]"); break; } if(objTarget.length == 0) return(true); var objVideoContainer = objTarget.children(".elementor-background-video-container"); if(objVideoContainer.length == 1) objBgElement.detach().insertAfter(objVideoContainer).show(); else objBgElement.detach().prependTo(objTarget).show(); var objTemplate = objBgElement.children("template"); if(objTemplate.length){ var clonedContent = objTemplate[0].content.cloneNode(true); var objScripts = jQuery(clonedContent).find("script"); if(objScripts.length) objScripts.attr("type","text/javascript"); objBgElement.append(clonedContent); objTemplate.remove(); } objBgElement.trigger("bg_attached"); objBgElement.addClass("uc-bg-attached"); }); } ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart(); jQuery( document ).on( 'elementor/popup/show', ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart); jQuery( "body" ).on( 'uc_dom_updated', ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart); }); </script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat11').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat11").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat11").is(':visible') ? '+ Show More' : '- Show Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat11").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat11').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat12').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat12").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat12").is(':visible') ? '+ Show More' : '- Show Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat12").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat12').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat13').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat13").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat13").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat13").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat13').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat14').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat14").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat14").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat14").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat14').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat15').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat15").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat15").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat15").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat15').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat16').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat16").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat16").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat16").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat16').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat17').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat17").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat17").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat17").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat17').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('.hideContentCobat18').hide(); jQuery("#readMoreCobat18").on("click", function () { var txt = jQuery(".hideContentCobat18").is(':visible') ? '+ Read More' : '- Read Less'; jQuery("#readMoreCobat18").text(txt); jQuery('.hideContentCobat18').slideToggle(200); is_flag = false; }); }); </script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { const url = window.location.href; // Check if the URL contains # with extra value if (url.indexOf('#') !== -1 && url.indexOf('#') < url.length - 1) { const extraValue = url.substring(url.indexOf('#') + 1); jQuery('#' + extraValue).closest('.target-info').find('td').toggle(); jQuery('#' + extraValue).closest('.target-info').toggleClass('active'); } //jQuery('#expandAll').on('click',function(event){event.preventDefault();jQuery('.target-info').find('td').toggle();jQuery('.target-info').addClass('active');}); //jQuery('#collapseAll').on('click',function(event){event.preventDefault();jQuery('.target-info').find('td').toggle();jQuery('.target-info').removeClass('active');}); }); jQuery(document).ready(function() { jQuery('.target-info-toggle').on('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); const targetInfo = jQuery(this).closest('.data').nextAll('.target-info').first(); const img = jQuery(this).find('img'); // Toggle display and active class on target-info if (targetInfo.hasClass('active')) { targetInfo.removeClass('active').find('td').hide(); img.attr('src', '/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/plus.svg'); // Change to plus on hide } else { targetInfo.addClass('active').find('td').show(); img.attr('src', '/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/minus.svg'); // Change to minus on show } }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function() { // Show the first .target-info div and set icon to minus.svg on page load const firstActive = jQuery('#first-active'); firstActive.find('td').show(); firstActive.addClass('active'); // Set the image source to minus.svg for the first active row firstActive.prev('.data').find('.target-info-toggle img').attr('src', '/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/minus.svg'); jQuery('#expandAll').on('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); // Check if all rows are currently hidden const allHidden = jQuery('.target-info').find('td:hidden').length === jQuery('.target-info').length; if (allHidden) { // Show all rows and set button text to 'Collapse All' jQuery('.target-info').find('td').show(); jQuery('.target-info').addClass('active'); jQuery('.target-info-toggle img').attr('src', '/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/minus.svg'); jQuery('#expandAll').text('- Collapse All'); } else { // Hide all rows and set button text to 'Expand All' jQuery('.target-info').find('td').hide(); jQuery('.target-info').removeClass('active'); jQuery('.target-info-toggle img').attr('src', '/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/plus.svg'); jQuery('#expandAll').text('+ Expand All'); } }); }); window.addEventListener('hashchange', () => { const newHash = window.location.hash.slice(1); // Get the new hash value without # console.log("Hash changed to:", newHash); jQuery('#' + newHash).closest('.target-info').find('td').toggle(); jQuery('#' + newHash).closest('.target-info').toggleClass('active'); }); </script> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-J2R3TN1138"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-J2R3TN1138'); </script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // Find the previous and next post navigation elements var $prevNav = $('.elementor-post-navigation__prev'); var $nextNav = $('.elementor-post-navigation__next'); // Get the HTML content of previous and next navigation elements var prevHtml = $prevNav.html(); var nextHtml = $nextNav.html(); // Update the HTML content of previous and next navigation elements $prevNav.html(nextHtml); $nextNav.html(prevHtml); }); </script> <script>var rocket_beacon_data = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"b4ef7594cd","url":"https:\/\/www.nervianoms.com\/our-science","is_mobile":false,"width_threshold":1600,"height_threshold":700,"delay":500,"debug":null,"status":{"atf":true,"lrc":true},"elements":"img, video, picture, p, main, div, li, svg, section, header, span","lrc_threshold":1800}</script><script data-name="wpr-wpr-beacon" src='https://www.nervianoms.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/assets/js/wpr-beacon.min.js' async></script></body> </html> <!-- Performance optimized by Redis Object Cache. Learn more: https://wprediscache.com --> <!-- This website is like a Rocket, isn't it? Performance optimized by WP Rocket. Learn more: https://wp-rocket.me - Debug: cached@1732632260 -->