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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Deskripsi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deskripsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Deskripsi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deskripsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Observatorium</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 71 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF" title="مرصد – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مرصد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF" title="مرصد – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مرصد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatoriu" title="Observatoriu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Observatoriu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Абсерваторыя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Абсерваторыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Абсэрваторыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абсэрваторыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0" title="মানমন্দির – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মানমন্দির" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatori" title="Observatori – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Observatori" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observato%C5%99" title="Observatoř – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Observatoř" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatory" title="Observatory – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Observatory" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorio" title="Observatorio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Observatorio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorio" title="Observatorio – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Observatorio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatoorium" title="Observatoorium – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Observatoorium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behatoki" title="Behatoki – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Behatoki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="رصدخانه – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رصدخانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorio" title="Observatorio – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Observatorio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatoire" title="Observatoire – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Observatoire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorio" title="Observatorio – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Observatorio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेधशाला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वेधशाला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opservatorij" title="Opservatorij – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Opservatorij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obs%C3%A8vatwa" title="Obsèvatwa – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Obsèvatwa" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obszervat%C3%B3rium" title="Obszervatórium – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Obszervatórium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Աստղադիտարան – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աստղադիտարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Աստղադիտարան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Աստղադիտարան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A6%B3%E6%B8%AC%E6%96%BD%E8%A8%AD" title="観測施設 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="観測施設" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ობსერვატორია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ობსერვატორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86" title="ವೇಧಶಾಲೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವೇಧಶಾಲೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%B8%A1%EC%86%8C" title="관측소 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="관측소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87avd%C3%AAr%C3%AExane" title="Çavdêrîxane – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çavdêrîxane" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorija" title="Observatorija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Observatorija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorija" title="Observatorija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Observatorija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Опсерваторија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Опсерваторија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വാനനിലയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാനനിലയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balai_cerap" title="Balai cerap – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Balai cerap" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterrenwacht" title="Sterrenwacht – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sterrenwacht" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observat%C3%B2ri" title="Observatòri – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Observatòri" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obserwatorium" title="Obserwatorium – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Obserwatorium" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%81" title="رصد گاہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رصد گاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observat%C3%B3rio" title="Observatório – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Observatório" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opservatorij" title="Opservatorij – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Opservatorij" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatory" title="Observatory – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Observatory" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observat%C3%B3rium" title="Observatórium – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Observatórium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorij" title="Observatorij – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Observatorij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatori" title="Observatori – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Observatori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Опсерваторија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Опсерваторија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Observatorium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நோக்காய்வகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நோக்காய்வகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B3_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2" title="ఖగోళ వేధశాల – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఖగోళ వేధశాల" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="หอดูดาว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หอดูดาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obserbatoryo" title="Obserbatoryo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Obserbatoryo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6zlemevi" title="Gözlemevi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gözlemevi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обсерватория – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Обсерватория" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Обсерваторія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Обсерваторія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%81" title="رصد گاہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رصد گاہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasadxona" title="Rasadxona – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rasadxona" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0i_thi%C3%AAn_v%C4%83n" title="Đài thiên văn – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đài thiên văn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obserbatoryo" title="Obserbatoryo – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Obserbatoryo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E5%8F%B0" title="观测台 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="观测台" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אבסערוואטאריע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אבסערוואטאריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E6%B8%AC%E8%87%BA" title="觀測臺 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="觀測臺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E8%B1%A1%E8%87%BA" title="觀象臺 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="觀象臺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62832#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Observatorium" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan:Observatorium&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Observatorium"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Observatorium"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Observatorium" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Observatorium" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&oldid=25962413" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Observatorium&id=25962413&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObservatorium"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObservatorium"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Observatorium"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Observatorium&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Observatories" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62832" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg/250px-Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg/375px-Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg/500px-Wroclaw-obserwatorium-astronomiczne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Observatorium</b> atau <b>balai pengamatan</b> adalah sebuah lokasi dengan perlengkapan yang diletakkan secara permanen agar dapat melihat langit dan peristiwa yang berhubungan dengan angkasa. Menurut sejarah, observatorium bisa sesederhana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sextant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sextant (halaman belum tersedia)">sextant</a> (untuk mengukur jarak di antara <a href="/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang">bintang</a>) sampai sekompleks <a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a> (untuk mengukur <a href="/wiki/Musim" title="Musim">musim</a> lewat posisi <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">matahari</a> terbit dan terbenam). Observatorium modern biasanya berisi satu atau lebih <a href="/wiki/Teleskop" title="Teleskop">teleskop</a> yang terpasang secara permanen yang berada dalam gedung dengan kubah yang berputar atau yang dapat dilepaskan. Dalam dua dasawarsa terakhir, banyak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium_luar_angkasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Observatorium luar angkasa (halaman belum tersedia)">observatorium luar angkasa</a> sudah diluncurkan, memperkenalkan penggunaan baru istilah ini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deskripsi">Deskripsi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Deskripsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Deskripsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kecknasa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kecknasa.jpg/200px-Kecknasa.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kecknasa.jpg/300px-Kecknasa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kecknasa.jpg/400px-Kecknasa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="486" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg/200px-Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg/300px-Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg/400px-Laser_Towards_Milky_Ways_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3631" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg/200px-The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg/300px-The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg/400px-The_new_PARLA_laser_in_operation_at_ESO%E2%80%99s_Paranal_Observatory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg/200px-Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg/300px-Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Lunar_Laser_McDonald_Observatory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="638" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Sebuah observatorium harus dibangun di tempat yang tepat. Sebuah tempat dengan cuaca yang baik, suhu yang sedang, banyak hari cerah dan malam – malam tanpa awan, dan sesedikit mungkin kabut, hujan, dan salju. Juga harus jauh dari lampu – lampu kota dan tanda – tanda dari lampu neon, yang membuat langit terlalu terang untuk pengamatan yang baik. </p><p>Ada bangunan yang ditambahi seperempat bagian khusus untuk teleskop. Peralatan ini dipasang menjadi dua bagian. Bagian bawahnya tidak dapat bergerak, dan bagian atasnya, atau atapnya, berbentuk kubah dan dapat diputar. Kubah itu mempunyai ‘lubang’ yang dapat dibuka untuk mengeluarkan teleskop untuk melihat ke langit. Dengan memutar kubah itu pada sebuah rel, lubang itu dapat dibuka mengarah ke setiap bagian langit. Baik kubah maupun teleskop digerakkan dengan motor elektrik. </p><p>Di observatorium yang modern, para astronom hanya perlu menekan tombol untuk menggerakkan peralatan. Tentu saja, untuk dapat melihat, para astronom harus selalu berada dekat lubang pengintai pada teleskop atau kamera yang dipasang ke teleskop. Maka, dibeberapa observatorium, lantainya dapat ditinggikan atau direndahkan, atau ada podium yang dapat disesuaikan. </p><p>Astronom tidak hanya mengandalkan mata mereka untuk mengamati langit. Mereka memiliki berbagai peralatan yang rumit dan peralatan tambahan yang dipasang pada teleskop, seperti kamera, spektroskop, spektograf, dan spektroheliograf, semuanya membantu mereka mendapatkan informasi penting. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tata_koordinat_langit" title="Tata koordinat langit">Tata koordinat langit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">Astronomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit" title="Satelit">Satelit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit">Orbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bola_langit" title="Bola langit">Bola langit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleskop" title="Teleskop">Teleskop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetarium" title="Planetarium">Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Bosscha" title="Observatorium Bosscha">Observatorium Bosscha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium_Volkano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Observatorium Volkano (halaman belum tersedia)">Observatorium Volkano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observatorium_angkasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Observatorium angkasa">Observatorium angkasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_waktu_teleskop,_observatorium,_dan_teknologi_pengamatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis waktu teleskop, observatorium, dan teknologi pengamatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Garis waktu teleskop, observatorium, dan teknologi pengamatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_observatorium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar observatorium (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar observatorium</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observatorium&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ul><li>Aubin, David, Charlotte Bigg, and H. Otto Sibum, eds. <i>The Heavens on Earth: Observatories and Astronomy in Nineteenth-Century Science and Culture</i> (Duke University Press; 2010) 384 pages; Topics include astronomy as military science in Sweden, the Pulkovo Observatory in the Russia of Czar Nicholas I, and physics and the astronomical community in late 19th-century America.</li> <li>Brunier, Serge, et al. <i>Great Observatories of the World</i> (2005) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/1554070554">excerpt and text search</a></li> <li>McCray, W. Patrick. <i>Giant Telescopes: Astronomical Ambition and the Promise of Technology</i> (2004), late 20th century U.S.</li> <li>Malphus, Benjamin K.</li> <li>Sage, Leslie, and Gail Aschenbrenner. <i>A Visitor's Guide to the Kitt Peak Observatories</i> (2004)</li> <li>Dick, Steven.Sky and Ocean Joined: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cambridge.org/gb/knowledge/isbn/item5708676/?site_locale=en_GB"><i>The U.S. Naval Observatory 1830–2000</i></a> (2003)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Observatory" class="extiw" title="commons:Observatory"><b><i>Observatory</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wvuo.info">Western Visayas Local Urban Observatory</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080919023315/http://www.wvuo.info/">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-09-19 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://files.library.northwestern.edu/findingaids/dearborn.pdf">Dearborn Observatory Records, Northwestern University Archives, Evanston, Illinois</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150904063323/http://files.library.northwestern.edu/findingaids/dearborn.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2015-09-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eso.org/~ndelmott/obs_sites.html">Coordinates and satellite images of astronomical observatories on Earth</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/profile.cfm?MCode=EbO">Earth-based Observatories Profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070802045214/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/profile.cfm?MCode=EbO">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-08-02 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://solarsystem.nasa.gov">NASA's Solar System Exploration</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whoi.edu/sbl/liteSite.do?litesiteid=7732&articleId=11729">Ocean Observatory Information</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woods_Hole_Oceanographic_Institution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (halaman belum tersedia)">Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whoi.edu/institutes/occi/viewTopic.do?o=read&id=541">Climate Change Observing Systems Information from the Ocean & Climate Change Institute</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woods_Hole_Oceanographic_Institution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (halaman belum tersedia)">Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.observatory-guide.org/">Milkyweb Astronomical Observatory Guide</a> world's largest database of astronomical observatories since 2000 – about 2000 entries</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whoi.edu/institutes/coi/viewTopic.do?o=read&id=365">Coastal Observatory Information from the Coastal Ocean Institute</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woods_Hole_Oceanographic_Institution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (halaman belum tersedia)">Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cleardarksky.com/cgi-bin/find_clock.py?keys=%22%5C%28observatoire%5C%7Cobservatory%5C%7Cobservatories%5C%29%22&type=text&doit=Find">List of amateur and professional observatories in North America with custom weather forecasts</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://robslink.com/SAS/democd32/observatories.htm">Map showing many of the Astronomical Observatories around the world (with drilldown links)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physics.usc.edu/solar/">Mt. Wilson Observatory</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://bosscha.itb.ac.id/">http://bosscha.itb.ac.id/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://lcogt.net/blog/dpetry/first-1-meter-telescope-ships">http://lcogt.net/blog/dpetry/first-1-meter-telescope-ships</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140905035720/http://lcogt.net/blog/dpetry/first-1-meter-telescope-ships">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-09-05 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.stephenramsden.com/charliebates/pages/luntscopedonation.html">http://www.stephenramsden.com/charliebates/pages/luntscopedonation.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131732/http://www.stephenramsden.com/charliebates/pages/luntscopedonation.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2016-03-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.universetoday.com/12968/nano-engineered-liquid-mirror-telescopes/">http://www.universetoday.com/12968/nano-engineered-liquid-mirror-telescopes/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://telescopes.stardate.org/works/hobby-eberly-telescope.php">http://telescopes.stardate.org/works/hobby-eberly-telescope.php</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://suite.io/carolyn-m-cash/22n426e">https://suite.io/carolyn-m-cash/22n426e</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150602144711/https://suite.io/carolyn-m-cash/22n426e">Diarsipkan</a> 2015-06-02 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.eso.org/public/australia/news/eso9810/">http://www.eso.org/public/australia/news/eso9810/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxzywPhE4Vo">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxzywPhE4Vo</a> Keck Observatory</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAuycMXDM4U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAuycMXDM4U</a> Mauna Kea Observatory - 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