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Corporate Governance
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class="header-search-icon" href="javascript:void(0)"> <span class="sr-only">Search</span> <i class="icon-search"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <main class="main-section" role="main"> <!-- Herozone start --> <section class="not-print practice-herozone"> <div class="bg-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/iStock-1094781278-Board-Room-copy.jpg')"></div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8"> <div class="banner-container"> <h1>Corporate Governance</h1> <div class="large-para"> <p>We have worked on corporate governance issues in many contexts, including investment decisions, mergers and acquisitions, ERISA, and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. Our network of experts includes preeminent professors of law, corporate officers, auditors, compensation committee members, and corporate advisors.</p> </div> <div class="pull-left"><a id="print-btn-d" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/print-page/?post_id=2210&type=practice-detail" onclick="window.open(this.href); return false" class="btn btn-primary grd-btn icons-btn solid-btn mb-5"><i class="icon-file-pdf-o1"></i><span>Print PDF</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- Herozone end --> <div class="sticky-container" data-sticky-container> <div class="sticky-menu-section" data-sticky data-margin-top="106" data-sticky-class="is-sticky"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="sticky-container-rel"> <a href="#" class="sticky-nav-mobile"><span>Select Tab</span></a> <ul> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#1" class="active">Experts</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#2" class="">Capabilities</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#3" class="">Cases</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#4" class="">Professionals</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#5" class="">Publications</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Other Components start --> <section class=" not-print experts-section " id="1"> <div class="filter-container-section grid-experts"> <div class="container"> <div class="row justify-content-end"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="experts-grid-block"> <h2 class="mobile-show">Our extensive network includes top experts from academia and industry.</h2> <ul class="nav-btn-slider"> <li> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/karen-wruck/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Karen Wruck</span> </a> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Karen-Wruck.jpg')"></div> <h4> Karen Wruck </h4> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/john-coates/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">John C. Coates</span> </a> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/John-C-Coates-scaled.jpg')"></div> <h4> John C. Coates </h4> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/steven-davidoff-solomon/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Steven Davidoff Solomon</span> </a> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Davidoff-Steven-Solomon.jpg')"></div> <h4> Steven Davidoff Solomon </h4> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/colleen-honigsberg/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Colleen Honigsberg</span> </a> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Colleen-Honigsberg.jpg')"></div> <h4> Colleen Honigsberg </h4> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 expert-show-main-container"> <div class="text-block expert-container-hidden showexpertcontainer"> <h2 class="desktop-show">Our extensive network includes top experts from academia and industry.<div class="title-bottom-text dark"></div> </h2> <div class="large-para"> <h3 class="sec-font bold">Karen Wruck</h3> <h6 class="itelic"><p>Professor of Finance,<br /> Dean’s Distinguished Professor,<br /> Fisher College of Business,<br /> The Ohio State University</p> </h6> <p>Karen Wruck is an expert in financial and organizational economics, with special emphasis on corporate finance, valuation, restructuring, financial distress, corporate governance, and management compensation.</p> <p>Professor Wruck has been retained as an expert witness in numerous matters and has testified at deposition. Her experience spans matters related to valuation, mergers and acquisitions (M&A), financial distress/bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, and damages, including damages related to alleged wrongful termination, breach of contract, and discrimination. She has addressed issues pertaining to executive compensation, insider trading, corporate governance, and corporate control.</p> <p>Professor Wruck has published in leading peer-reviewed journals, including the <em>Journal of Financial Economics</em>, the <em>Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis</em>, and the <em>Journal of Corporate Finance</em>. Her work has also been cited in the press and has appeared in practitioner-oriented journals such as the <em>Journal of Applied Corporate Finance</em>. Two of her publications, one on private equity and the other on management turnover, were named by the <em>Journal of Financial Economics</em> as being among its most highly cited “all-star” papers. She has also served as associate editor for top finance and accounting journals.</p> <p>At the Fisher College of Business, Professor Wruck teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in corporate finance, international finance, M&A, and corporate restructuring. Students in the M.B.A. and executive M.B.A. programs have repeatedly named her as an outstanding professor. Professor Wruck received Fisher College’s Bostic-Georges Faculty Service Award and the Mary Ann Williams Leadership Award, which recognize extraordinary service and leadership at Ohio State.</p> <p>Professor Wruck consults to corporations and has served as an academic director of the Turnaround Management Association, an organization focused on corporate restructuring and enterprise value. Previously, she was a member of the Harvard Business School faculty.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/karen-wruck/" class="btn-primary btn grd-btn">View Bio</a> </div> </div> <div class="text-block expert-container-hidden "> <h2 class="desktop-show">Our extensive network includes top experts from academia and industry.<div class="title-bottom-text dark"></div> </h2> <div class="large-para"> <h3 class="sec-font bold">John C. Coates</h3> <h6 class="itelic"><p>John F. Cogan Jr. Professor of Law and Economics,<br /> Research Director, Center on the Legal Profession,<br /> Harvard Law School;<br /> Former General Counsel and Acting Director,<br /> Division of Corporation Finance,<br /> Securities and Exchange Commission;<br /> Senior Advisor, Cornerstone Research</p> </h6> <div class="page-main"> <div class="flexgrid"> <div class="flexgrid-col flexgrid-col-primary flexgrid-col-2of3"> <div class="section-row"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="grid-col col-spaced-content"> <div class="user-content "> <div class="blue-body"> <p>John Coates is a nationally recognized expert in corporate transactions, corporate control and governance, mergers and acquisitions (M&A), financial institutions, and securities. He has served as General Counsel and Acting Director of the Division of Corporation Finance at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and also as a member of the SEC’s Investor Advisory Committee.</p> </div> <div class="text-faded"> <p>Professor Coates has testified at trial and deposition in numerous matters, including before the Delaware Chancery Court; state courts in California, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York; and in U.S. district courts. He has also testified before committees of both chambers of the U.S. Congress.</p> <p>Prior to joining the Harvard faculty, Professor Coates was a partner at Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, where he specialized in financial institutions and in M&A. He has provided consulting services to the Department of Justice, the Department of the Treasury, multiple financial regulatory agencies, and the New York Stock Exchange. Professor Coates has also consulted for participants in financial markets, including individuals, public companies, mutual funds, hedge funds, investment banks, commercial banks, and private equity funds. In addition, Professor Coates served as independent consultant for the SEC in the first and the largest of the “Fair Fund” distributions to investors.</p> <p>His research has been published in the <em>Harvard Business Law Review</em>, the <em>Yale Law Journal</em>, the<em> Stanford Law Review</em>, the<em> Journal of International Banking</em>, <em>Finance and Law</em>, and the<em> Journal of Economic Perspectives</em>, among others. The NYU School of Law Alumni Association has honored Professor Coates with an award for excellence in teaching.</p> <p>In addition to his appointments at Harvard Law School, Professor Coates is a Visiting Professor of Finance at Harvard Business School.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="grid-col grid-col-1of1"> <div class="grid-col-inner"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/john-coates/" class="btn-primary btn grd-btn">View Bio</a> </div> </div> <div class="text-block expert-container-hidden "> <h2 class="desktop-show">Our extensive network includes top experts from academia and industry.<div class="title-bottom-text dark"></div> </h2> <div class="large-para"> <h3 class="sec-font bold">Steven Davidoff Solomon</h3> <h6 class="itelic"><p>Alexander F. and May T. Morrison Professor of Law,<br /> Faculty Codirector, Berkeley Center for Law and Business,<br /> UC Berkeley School of Law, University of California</p> </h6> <p>Steven Davidoff Solomon is one of the nation’s best-known authorities on corporate law and governance. Professor Solomon specializes in mergers and acquisitions (M&A), disclosure processes and procedures, corporate governance (including issues of corporate separateness), and capital markets regulation. His interdisciplinary research focuses on topics involving law, finance, and accounting. Professor Solomon studies and has been frequently retained by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in litigation related to disclosure processes and procedures, and by the Department of Justice (DOJ) to advise on principles of corporate separateness.</p> <p>Professor Solomon has often been called to testify before the U.S. Senate, in state and federal courts, and in domestic and international arbitration tribunals. He provides testimony at trial and in deposition in complex litigation involving antitrust and competition, M&A, and disclosure. His corporate governance includes matters related to nonprofits, real estate investment trusts (REITs), and special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), as well as such issues as piercing the corporate veil, evaluating contracts, and analyzing damages. The National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) has honored him multiple times as one of the 100 most influential governance professionals in the United States.</p> <p>For almost a decade, Professor Solomon wrote a weekly column on corporate issues for the <em>New York Times</em> as the Deal Professor. He coauthored <em>Mergers and Acquisitions: Law, Theory, and Practice</em>, a leading casebook in the field, as well as several other volumes focused on M&A and corporate law. Professor Solomon publishes his research in top-tier academic journals in law, finance, and accounting.</p> <p>At UC Berkeley School of Law, Professor Solomon teaches courses on law, economics and accounting, M&A, and business associations.</p> <p>Prior to entering academia, Professor Solomon practiced as an attorney with Shearman & Sterling in New York and London, and with Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer in London. He represented U.S. and European clients in securities law matters, acquisitions and sales of public and private companies, joint ventures, and private equity and venture capital investments.</p> <p>Professor Solomon sits on the board of directors of a SPAC, where he chairs the audit, nominating, and compensation committees.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/steven-davidoff-solomon/" class="btn-primary btn grd-btn">View Bio</a> </div> </div> <div class="text-block expert-container-hidden "> <h2 class="desktop-show">Our extensive network includes top experts from academia and industry.<div class="title-bottom-text dark"></div> </h2> <div class="large-para"> <h3 class="sec-font bold">Colleen Honigsberg</h3> <h6 class="itelic"><p>Professor of Law,<br /> Stanford Law School</p> </h6> <p>Colleen Honigsberg is an expert in corporate and securities law, with a focus on the empirical study of corporate governance, securities regulation, and accounting. Professor Honigsberg researches the regulatory environment for financial advisors, as well as carbon accounting, human capital accounting, the incentive structure for auditors, and corporate disclosure rules. She also addresses auditing systems for artificial intelligence (AI) governance, as well as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) topics.</p> <p>Professor Honigsberg has testified on human capital disclosures before the U.S. House Subcommittee on Investor Protection, Entrepreneurship, and Capital Markets. She serves on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Investor Advisory Committee, which focuses on supporting the Commission’s regulatory priorities in U.S. securities markets. She previously served as a senior economic research fellow with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), researching audits of public companies and SEC-registered brokers and dealers.</p> <p>Professor Honigsberg has published articles in peer-reviewed academic journals, including the <em>Journal of Financial Economics</em>, the <em>Journal of Accounting Research</em>, the <em>Review of Accounting Studies</em>, and <em>Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Society</em>. Her work has appeared in the <em>Stanford Law Review</em> and <em>Vanderbilt Law Review</em>, among others. In addition, such mainstream publications as the <em>Economist</em>, the <em>Wall Street Journal</em>, and the <em>New York Times</em> have cited her research.</p> <p>At Stanford Law School, Professor Honigsberg teaches courses in accounting, corporate governance, and business law.</p> <p>A former certified public accountant (CPA), Professor Honigsberg worked at PricewaterhouseCoopers Advisory Services earlier in her career.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/colleen-honigsberg/" class="btn-primary btn grd-btn">View Bio</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-center cmp-big-button"> <a class="btn big-button" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/experts/?keyword=&expertise%5B%5D=2210&letter=&order=#listing-section-block">View All Practice Experts</a> </div> </section> <script type="text/javascript"> function submitForm(str) { document.getElementById("myForm").action = str; document.getElementById("myForm").submit(); } </script> <section class="not-print tabbed-listing" id="2"> <div class="container"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-sm-8 title-section text-center"> <h2>Corporate Governance Capabilities</h2> <div class="large-para"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tabbed-listing-container"> <div class="col-lg-6"> <div class="tab-nav-container"> <a class="nav-tabs-dropdown vertical-tab-trriger"> <img src="" class="tab-img" alt=""> <span class="vertical-tab-text-active">tab</span> </a> <ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="tabLisitng" role="tablist"> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a class="nav-link active" id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab1" data-toggle="tab" href="#home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-1" role="tab" aria-selected="true"> Board Process and Fiduciary Duty</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a class="nav-link " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab2" data-toggle="tab" href="#home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-2" role="tab" aria-selected="false"> Executive Compensation</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a class="nav-link " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab3" data-toggle="tab" href="#home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-3" role="tab" aria-selected="false"> Corporate Disclosures</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a class="nav-link " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab4" data-toggle="tab" href="#home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-4" role="tab" aria-selected="false"> Piercing the Corporate Veil</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6"> <div class="tab-content" id="tabLisitngContent"> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-1" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab1"> <div class="text-block regular-para"> <p>In many cases, we have evaluated the activities of directors, officers, and their advisors to determine whether they acted prudently and in a manner consistent with their roles and fiduciary duties. Our analyses have addressed mergers and acquisitions, corporate decisions, marketing statements, oversight of internal audits and processes, elections, and independence of directors.</p> <p>In the area of Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) litigation, we have analyzed the suitability of investment decisions, the adequacy of a board’s investigation of plan fees, and potential conflicts of interest. We also have addressed fiduciary duties in mutual fund fee negotiations and investment advising.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action"> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab2"> <div class="text-block regular-para"> <p>We have analyzed allegations of options backdating, excessive golden parachutes, claims related to deferred compensation, and other elements of executive compensation packages that are difficult to value. We have also addressed the incentive structure of executive pay, and whether a company’s board or its compensation committee has acted appropriately in establishing compensation packages for corporate officers.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action"> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-3" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab3"> <div class="text-block regular-para"> <p>Cornerstone Research has addressed the appropriateness and materiality of corporate disclosures in the context of financial restatements, mergers and acquisitions, and annual proxy statements.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action"> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade " id="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-4" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-cad0758c-28c8-453c-9f96-9214c86681af-tab4"> <div class="text-block regular-para"> <p>Our consultants have worked with experts and counsel to determine whether a corporate parent and subsidiary have established themselves as genuinely separate entities. This work has covered the formalities of corporate structure and governance processes; the economic foundations of corporate veil law; and the operational, financial, and marketing relationships that exist between the parent and the subsidiary.</p> </div> <div class="bottom-action"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="not-print case-studies" id="3"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 title-section text-center mb-md-2"> <h2>Featured Cases</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slider-container nav-btn-slider slick-slider-nav-center"> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/eaton-vance-senior-income-trust-v-saba-capital-master-fund-ltd/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Eaton Vance Senior Income Trust v. Saba Capital Master Fund Ltd.</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Eaton Vance Senior Income Trust v. Saba Capital Master Fund Ltd.</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> Following a bench trial, the Massachusetts Superior Court ruled in favor of the Eaton Vance parties. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/eaton-vance-senior-income-trust-v-saba-capital-master-fund-ltd/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/the-hertz-corporation-et-al-v-frissora-et-al/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">The Hertz Corporation et al. v. Frissora et al.</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>The Hertz Corporation et al. v. Frissora et al.</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> The court granted the defendant’s motion for summary judgment in this matter involving clawback claims related to accounting errors. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/the-hertz-corporation-et-al-v-frissora-et-al/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/hussein-v-qsi-et-al/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Hussein v. QSI et al.</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Hussein v. QSI et al.</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> The jury awarded our clients a complete defense verdict in the first case involving a “holder’s claim” to reach trial in California. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/hussein-v-qsi-et-al/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/xerox-corp-consolidated-shareholder-litigation/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">In re Xerox Corp. Consolidated Shareholder Litigation</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>In re Xerox Corp. Consolidated Shareholder Litigation</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> After the judge ruled in favor of a temporary injunction in the $6 billion merger injunction case, Xerox announced it would not pursue the deal and... </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/xerox-corp-consolidated-shareholder-litigation/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/natalie-gordon-et-al-v-symantec-corp-et-al/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Natalie Gordon et al. v. Symantec Corp. et al.</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Natalie Gordon et al. v. Symantec Corp. et al.</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> In this class action brought in the Santa Clara County Superior Court, the plaintiffs sought to enjoin a shareholder vote on Symantec’s “say-on-pay... </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/natalie-gordon-et-al-v-symantec-corp-et-al/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/air-communications-v-echostar/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Air Communications & Satellite, Inc. v. EchoStar Satellite Corp.</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Air Communications & Satellite, Inc. v. EchoStar Satellite Corp.</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> In 2007, Echostar Communications Corp. (the Parent) decided to spin off some of its satellite assets to Echostar Corp. and change its name to DISH ... </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/air-communications-v-echostar/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/high-profile-merger-in-media-and-entertainment-ind/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">High-Profile Merger in Media and Entertainment Industry</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>High-Profile Merger in Media and Entertainment Industry</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> In a high-profile case, Cornerstone Research and two of its affiliated experts were retained to evaluate a fairness opinion relied upon by the boar... </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/high-profile-merger-in-media-and-entertainment-ind/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/large-technology-merger/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Large Technology Merger</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Large Technology Merger</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> The target company’s shareholders sued to stop one of the largest acquisitions in the technology sector of the late 2000s. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/large-technology-merger/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/john-hammons-hotels-shareholder-litigation/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">In re John Q. Hammons Hotels Inc. Shareholder Litigation</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>In re John Q. Hammons Hotels Inc. Shareholder Litigation</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> Defense counsel retained Cornerstone Research to conduct valuation analyses in this merger and acquisition transaction dispute. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/john-hammons-hotels-shareholder-litigation/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="case-study-slides"> <div class="case-container-block"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/department-of-justice-litigation/" class="full-link"> <span class="sr-only">Department of Justice Litigation</span> </a> <span class="small-label">Case</span> <div class="large-para"> <p>Department of Justice Litigation</p> </div> <div class="regular-para"> Cornerstone Research worked with an executive compensation expert for the defendant in a matter brought by the DOJ against a company executive. </div> <div class="bottom-action mt-3"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/cases/department-of-justice-litigation/" class="inline-btn">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mt-md-5 mt-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 text-center"> <a href="/about/cases?category%5B%5D=corporate-governance&order=" class="btn btn-primary grd-btn" target="_self"><span>View All</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="not-print featured-expert padding-md" id="4"> <div class="container"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 "> <div class="pr-xl-5 regular-para text-block pb-3 pb-xl-0 pr-xl-5"> <h2>Selected Professionals</h2> <p><p>Our staff consultants contribute expertise in economics, finance, accounting, and marketing, as well as business acumen, familiarity with the litigation process, and a commitment to provide outstanding support.</p> </p> <div class="bottom-action desktop-show"> <a href="/professionals/?keyword=&expertise%5B%5D=2210&letter=&order=alp#listing-section-block" class="btn btn-primary grd-btn" target="_self"><span>View Selected Professionals</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-5"> <div class="featured-container"> <ul> <li> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/professionals/ashish-pradhan/"> <span class="sr-only">Ashish A. Pradhan</span> </a> <div class="featured-img-text"> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Ashish-Pradhan.png')"></div> <h6>Ashish A. Pradhan</h6> <div class="expert-text"><p>Vice President</p> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/professionals/laarni-bulan/"> <span class="sr-only">Laarni T. Bulan</span> </a> <div class="featured-img-text"> <div class="expert-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Laarni-Bulan.png')"></div> <h6>Laarni T. Bulan</h6> <div class="expert-text"><p>Vice President</p> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="bottom-action mobile-show mt-4 text-center"> <a href="/professionals/?keyword=&expertise%5B%5D=2210&letter=&order=alp#listing-section-block" class="btn btn-primary grd-btn" target="_self"><span>View Selected Professionals</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class=" not-print latest-content" id="5"> <div class="container"> <div class="align-items-center row"> <div class="col-md-8 title-section"> <h2>Featured Publications</h2> </div> <div class="col-md-4 text-md-right text-center"> <a href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/?keyword=&category%5B%5D=corporate-governance&order=#listing-section-block" class="inline-btn" target="_self"><span>View All</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="latest-content-slidercontainer"> <div class="latest-block-slider"> <div class="latest-slides"> <div class="flex-block"> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/press-releases/professor-laura-starks-awarded-prize-outstanding-research-sustainable-finance/"> <span class="sr-only">Professor Laura Starks Awarded Prize for Outstanding Research in Sustainable Finance</span> </a> <span class="small-label">14 March 2022</span> <h3>Professor Laura Starks Awarded Prize for Outstanding Research in Sustainable Finance</h3> <div class="small-para"> <p>Professor Starks received the 2021 Moskowitz Prize, which recognizes academic papers with exceptional relevance to ESG investment practitioners.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="latest-slides"> <div class="flex-block"> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/press-releases/rene-stulz-honored-special-edition-journal-of-applied-corporate-finance/"> <span class="sr-only">René Stulz Honored in Special Edition of Journal of Applied Corporate Finance</span> </a> <span class="small-label">11 March 2022</span> <h3>René Stulz Honored in Special Edition of Journal of Applied Corporate Finance</h3> <div class="small-para"> <p>Professor Stulz’s articles are republished in a special edition of the journal, which highlights his more than four decades of research on globaliz...</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="latest-slides"> <div class="flex-block"> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/research/a-broader-perspective-on-corporate-governance-in-litigation/"> <span class="sr-only">A Broader Perspective on Corporate Governance in Litigation</span> </a> <span class="small-label">17 April 2020</span> <h3>A Broader Perspective on Corporate Governance in Litigation</h3> <div class="small-para"> <p>Corporate governance issues often figure prominently in litigation but the issues raised typically have a narrow focus.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="latest-slides"> <div class="flex-block"> <a class="full-link" href="https://www.cornerstone.com/insights/press-releases/forbes-names-cornerstone-research-to-2018-best-consulting-firm-list/"> <span class="sr-only">Forbes Magazine Names Cornerstone Research to 2018 List of Best Management Consulting Firms</span> </a> <span class="small-label">9 May 2018</span> <h3>Forbes Magazine Names Cornerstone Research to 2018 List of Best Management Consulting Firms</h3> <div class="small-para"> <p>Firm receives high marks across numerous areas of expertise.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="not-print full-width-cta" id=""> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8"> <div class="text-block large-para"> <h2>How can we help you? </h2> <p>For more information or assistance with a specific matter, please contact us.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 full-width-cta-img"> <div class="bg-img lazyload" style="background-image:inherit;" data-bg-image="url('https://www.cornerstone.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/iStock-12986921271.jpg')"></div> <a href="/contact-us/" class="btn-primary btn grd-btn btn-white-text" target="_self"><span>Contact Us</span></a> </div> </section> </div> </main> <!-- <div class="print-footer" id="footer-print" style="display:none; width: 100%;"> <div style="width: 70%; font-size: 13px; float: left;"> Copyright © 2021 Cornerstone Research. 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But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience.<br /> <br /> <div class="cli-bar-btn_container"><br /> <a id="wt-cli-reject-btn" tabindex="0" role='button' style="border-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" class="wt-cli-element large cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cookie_action_close_header_reject cli_action_button" data-cli_action="reject">Reject All</a> <a id="wt-cli-accept-btn" tabindex="0" role='button' style="border-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-cli_action="accept" class="wt-cli-element large cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cookie_action_close_header cli_action_button" >Accept All</a><br /> </div></div> </div> <a id="wt-cli-privacy-readmore" tabindex="0" role="button" class="cli-privacy-readmore" data-readmore-text="Show more" data-readless-text="Show less"></a> </div> </div> <div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0 cli-tab-section-container" role="tablist"> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-necessary" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-necessary" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-necessary" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="necessary" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Necessary </a> <div class="wt-cli-necessary-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-necessary" aria-label="Necessary" data-id="checkbox-necessary" checked="checked" /> <label class="form-check-label" for="wt-cli-checkbox-necessary"> Necessary </label> </div> <span class="cli-necessary-caption"> Always Enabled </span> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-necessary" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-necessary" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="necessary"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description">Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. <table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">AWSELB</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Associated with Amazon Web Services and created by Elastic Load Balancing, AWSELB cookie is used to manage sticky sessions across production servers.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">CookieLawInfoConsent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">CookieYes sets this cookie to record the default button state of the corresponding category and the status of CCPA. It works only in coordination with the primary cookie.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">viewed_cookie_policy</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-functional" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-functional" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-functional" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="functional" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Functional </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-functional" aria-label="functional" data-id="checkbox-functional" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-functional" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-functional" /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-functional" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">functional</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-functional" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-functional" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="functional"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description">Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. <table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">__cf_bm</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie, set by Cloudflare, is used to support Cloudflare Bot Management.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_cfuvid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The _cfuvid cookie is used to allow the Cloudflare WAF to distinguish individual users who share the same IP address. Visitors who do not provide the cookie are likely to be grouped together and may not be able to access the site if there are many other visitors from the same IP address.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cf_clearance</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The cf_clearance cookie is used by Cloudflare to verify that visitors have successfully passed a security challenge and can access the website.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">PBSECURESUSID</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by the provider Podbean. This is a session cookie used to verify that the users are on secure sessions. It helps iin implementing audio files on the website.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">wpEmojiSettingsSupports</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">WordPress sets this cookie when a user interacts with emojis on a WordPress site. It helps determine if the user's browser can display emojis properly.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-performance" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-performance" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="performance" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Performance </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-performance" aria-label="performance" data-id="checkbox-performance" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-performance" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">performance</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-performance" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="performance"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description">Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. <table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">AWSELBCORS</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">5 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is used by Elastic Load Balancing from Amazon Web Services to effectively balance load on the servers.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-analytics" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-analytics" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="analytics" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Analytics </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-analytics" aria-label="analytics" data-id="checkbox-analytics" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-analytics" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">analytics</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-analytics" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="analytics"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description">Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. <table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_ga</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The _ga cookie, installed by Google Analytics, calculates visitor, session and campaign data and also keeps track of site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognize unique visitors.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_ga_*</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year 1 month 4 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_gat_UA-*</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 minute</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Google Analytics sets this cookie for user behaviour tracking.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_gat_UA-12672498-1</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 minute</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">A variation of the _gat cookie set by Google Analytics and Google Tag Manager to allow website owners to track visitor behaviour and measure site performance. The pattern element in the name contains the unique identity number of the account or website it relates to.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_gid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 day</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Installed by Google Analytics, _gid cookie stores information on how visitors use a website, while also creating an analytics report of the website's performance. Some of the data that are collected include the number of visitors, their source, and the pages they visit anonymously.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">vuid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Vimeo-generated ID used for generating analytics information for the video owner.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-advertising" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-advertising" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="advertising" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Advertising </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-advertising" aria-label="advertising" data-id="checkbox-advertising" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising" /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-advertising" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">advertising</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-advertising" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="advertising"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description">Advertising cookies are used to recommend visitors products and services based on their web browsing behavior. <table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_guid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">90 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">linkedin.com - Used to identify a LinkedIn Member for advertising through Google ads - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">AMCVS_14215E3D5995C57C0A495C55%40AdobeOrg</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Indicates the start of a session for Adobe Experience Cloud - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">AnalyticsSyncHistory</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to store information about the time a sync took place with the lms_analytics cookie - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">bcookie</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Browser Identifier cookie used for diagnostic purposes. - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">dfpfpt</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Unique user identifier to prevent abuse in payment workflows for LinkedIn - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">fptctx2</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to prevent abuse in payment workflows for LinkedIn - Microsoft</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">gpv_pn</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">6 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to retain and fetch previous page visited in Adobe Analytics - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lang</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to remember a user's language setting to ensure LinkedIn.com displays in the language selected by the user in their settings. - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">li_gp</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Stores privacy preferences for guests to LinkedIn - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">li_sugr</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">90 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to make a probabilistic match of a user's identity - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">liap</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used by non-www.domains to denote the logged in status of a member - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lidc</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">24 hours</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4"> .linkedin.com - To facilitate data center selection - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lms_ads</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to identify LinkedIn Members off LinkedIn for advertising - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lms_analytics</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to identify LinkedIn Members off LinkedIn for analytics - LinkedIn</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_cc</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to determine if cookies are enabled for Adobe Analytics - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_fid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">180 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Unique identifier for Adobe Analytics - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_ips</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Tracks percent of page viewed - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_plt</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Tracks the time that the previous page took to load - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_ppv</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used by Adobe Analytics to retain and fetch what percentage of a page was viewed - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_sq</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to store information about the previous link that was clicked on by the user by Adobe Analytics - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_tp</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Tracks percent of page viewed - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">s_tslv</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">6 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">.linkedin.com - Used to retain and fetch time since last visit in Adobe Analytics - Adobe</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">UserMatchHistory</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 days</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">linkedin.com - Used for id sync process. 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