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Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина – Уикипедия

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href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC"><span>Телеграм</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IRC"><span>IRC</span></a></li><li id="n-GitHub" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://github.com/wikimedia-bg" rel="nofollow"><span>GitHub</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Списък_на_лауреатите" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Списък_на_лауреатите"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Списък на лауреатите</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Списък_на_лауреатите-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Списък на лауреатите</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Списък_на_лауреатите-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1900_–_1909" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1900_–_1909"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1900 – 1909</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1900_–_1909-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1910_–_1919" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1910_–_1919"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1910 – 1919</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1910_–_1919-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1920_–_1929" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1920_–_1929"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1920 – 1929</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1920_–_1929-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1930_–_1939" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1930_–_1939"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>1930 – 1939</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1930_–_1939-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1940_–_1949" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1940_–_1949"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>1940 – 1949</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1940_–_1949-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1950_–_1959" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1950_–_1959"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>1950 – 1959</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1950_–_1959-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1960_–_1969" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1960_–_1969"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>1960 – 1969</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1960_–_1969-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1970_–_1979" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1970_–_1979"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>1970 – 1979</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1970_–_1979-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980_–_1989" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980_–_1989"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>1980 – 1989</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980_–_1989-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1990_–_1999" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990_–_1999"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>1990 – 1999</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990_–_1999-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000_–_2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_–_2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>2000 – 2009</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_–_2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_–_2019" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_–_2019"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span>2010 – 2019</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_–_2019-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020_–_2029" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_–_2029"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span>2020 – 2029</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_–_2029-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 88 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprys_vir_Fisiologie_of_Geneeskunde" title="Nobelprys vir Fisiologie of Geneeskunde – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nobelprys vir Fisiologie of Geneeskunde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Physiologie_oder_Medizin" title="Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="جائزة نوبل في الطب أو علم وظائف الأعضاء – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جائزة نوبل في الطب أو علم وظائف الأعضاء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8" title="جايزة نوبل فى الفيسيولوجيا او الطب – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جايزة نوبل فى الفيسيولوجيا او الطب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiu_Nobel_de_Fisiolox%C3%ADa_o_Medicina" title="Premiu Nobel de Fisioloxía o Medicina – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Premiu Nobel de Fisioloxía o Medicina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiziologiya_v%C9%99_ya_tibb_%C3%BCzr%C9%99_%22Nobel%22_m%C3%BCkafat%C4%B1" title="Fiziologiya və ya tibb üzrə &quot;Nobel&quot; mükafatı – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fiziologiya və ya tibb üzrə &quot;Nobel&quot; mükafatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%96_%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Нобелеўская прэмія па фізіялогіі і медыцыне – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нобелеўская прэмія па фізіялогіі і медыцыне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%96_%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыялёгіі ці мэдыцыне – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нобэлеўская прэмія па фізыялёгіі ці мэдыцыне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="চিকিৎসাবিজ্ঞানে নোবেল পুরস্কার – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিকিৎসাবিজ্ঞানে নোবেল পুরস্কার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priz_Nobel_ar_Fiziologiezh_pe_ar_Medisinerezh" title="Priz Nobel ar Fiziologiezh pe ar Medisinerezh – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Priz Nobel ar Fiziologiezh pe ar Medisinerezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziologiju_ili_medicinu" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi_Nobel_de_Fisiologia_o_Medicina" title="Premi Nobel de Fisiologia o Medicina – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Premi Nobel de Fisiologia o Medicina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%95_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە زانستی ئەرکی ئەندام و پزیشکی – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە زانستی ئەرکی ئەندام و پزیشکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_fyziologii_a_l%C3%A9ka%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Nobelova cena za fyziologii a lékařství – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nobelova cena za fyziologii a lékařství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwobr_Nobel_mewn_Ffisioleg_neu_Feddygaeth" title="Gwobr Nobel mewn Ffisioleg neu Feddygaeth – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwobr Nobel mewn Ffisioleg neu Feddygaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysiologi_eller_medicin" title="Nobelprisen i fysiologi eller medicin – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nobelprisen i fysiologi eller medicin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Physiologie_oder_Medizin" title="Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="नोबेल चिकित्साशास्त्र पुरस्कार – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नोबेल चिकित्साशास्त्र पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%9D%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%A6%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Βραβείο Νόμπελ Φυσιολογίας και Ιατρικής – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βραβείο Νόμπελ Φυσιολογίας και Ιατρικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel-premio_pri_fiziologio_a%C5%AD_medicino" title="Nobel-premio pri fiziologio aŭ medicino – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nobel-premio pri fiziologio aŭ medicino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_en_Fisiolog%C3%ADa_o_Medicina" title="Premio Nobel en Fisiología o Medicina – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Premio Nobel en Fisiología o Medicina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobeli_f%C3%BCsioloogia-_v%C3%B5i_meditsiiniauhind" title="Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhind – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhind" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%B2%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="جایزه نوبل فیزیولوژی یا پزشکی – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جایزه نوبل فیزیولوژی یا پزشکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelin_fysiologian_tai_l%C3%A4%C3%A4ketieteen_palkinto" title="Nobelin fysiologian tai lääketieteen palkinto – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nobelin fysiologian tai lääketieteen palkinto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prix_Nobel_de_physiologie_ou_m%C3%A9decine" title="Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpriis_foar_de_Fysiology_of_Gen%C3%AAskunde" title="Nobelpriis foar de Fysiology of Genêskunde – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nobelpriis foar de Fysiology of Genêskunde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duais_Nobel_na_Fiseola%C3%ADochta_n%C3%B3_an_Leighis" title="Duais Nobel na Fiseolaíochta nó an Leighis – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Duais Nobel na Fiseolaíochta nó an Leighis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duais_Nobel_ann_an_Leigheas" title="Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Duais Nobel ann an Leigheas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_de_Fisiolox%C3%ADa_ou_Medicina" title="Premio Nobel de Fisioloxía ou Medicina – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Premio Nobel de Fisioloxía ou Medicina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94" title="פרס נובל לפיזיולוגיה או לרפואה – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרס נובל לפיזיולוגיה או לרפואה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="शरीरक्रिया विज्ञान या चिकित्सा में नोबेल पुरस्कार – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शरीरक्रिया विज्ञान या चिकित्सा में नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziologiju_ili_medicinu" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiziol%C3%B3giai_%C3%A9s_orvostudom%C3%A1nyi_Nobel-d%C3%ADj" title="Fiziológiai és orvostudományi Nobel-díj – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fiziológiai és orvostudományi Nobel-díj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%86%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D6%80%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Բժշկության կամ ֆիզիոլոգիայի Նոբելյան մրցանակ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բժշկության կամ ֆիզիոլոգիայի Նոբելյան մրցանակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_pro_Physiologia_o_Medicina" title="Premio Nobel pro Physiologia o Medicina – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Premio Nobel pro Physiologia o Medicina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penghargaan_Nobel_Fisiologi_atau_Kedokteran" title="Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihe_nrite_Nobel_na_Physiologi_ma_%E1%BB%8D_b%E1%BB%A5_Medisin" title="Ihe nrite Nobel na Physiologi ma ọ bụ Medisin – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ihe nrite Nobel na Physiologi ma ọ bụ Medisin" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3belsver%C3%B0launin_%C3%AD_l%C3%ADfe%C3%B0lis-_og_l%C3%A6knisfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Nóbelsverðlaunin í lífeðlis- og læknisfræði – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nóbelsverðlaunin í lífeðlis- og læknisfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_medicina" title="Premio Nobel per la medicina – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Premio Nobel per la medicina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E3%83%BB%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E8%B3%9E" title="ノーベル生理学・医学賞 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノーベル生理学・医学賞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ნობელის პრემია ფიზიოლოგიასა და მედიცინაში – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნობელის პრემია ფიზიოლოგიასა და მედიცინაში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arraz_n_Nopel_i_tsenwurit_ne%C9%A3_tasnujjya" title="Arraz n Nopel i tsenwurit neɣ tasnujjya – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Arraz n Nopel i tsenwurit neɣ tasnujjya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Физиология немесе медицина саласындағы Нобель сыйлығы – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Физиология немесе медицина саласындағы Нобель сыйлығы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ವೈದ್ಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ನೊಬೆಲ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವೈದ್ಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ನೊಬೆಲ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EC%83%9D%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%C2%B7%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 생리학·의학상 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노벨 생리학·의학상" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praemium_Nobelianum_physiologiae_et_medicinae" title="Praemium Nobelianum physiologiae et medicinae – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Praemium Nobelianum physiologiae et medicinae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpr%C3%A4is_fir_Physiologie_oder_Medezin" title="Nobelpräis fir Physiologie oder Medezin – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nobelpräis fir Physiologie oder Medezin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Nobelio_fiziologijos_ir_medicinos_premija" title="Sąrašas:Nobelio fiziologijos ir medicinos premija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sąrašas:Nobelio fiziologijos ir medicinos premija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobela_pr%C4%93mija_fiziolo%C4%A3ij%C4%81_vai_medic%C4%ABn%C4%81" title="Nobela prēmija fizioloģijā vai medicīnā – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nobela prēmija fizioloģijā vai medicīnā" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="क्रिया विज्ञान तथा चिकित्सामे नोबेल पुरस्कार – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्रिया विज्ञान तथा चिकित्सामे नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физиологија или медицина – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нобелова награда за физиологија или медицина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="वैद्यकशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिक – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वैद्यकशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadiah_Nobel_dalam_Fisiologi_atau_Perubatan" title="Hadiah Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Perubatan – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hadiah Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Perubatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%87" title="نوبل طبابت جایزه – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوبل طبابت جایزه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpries_f%C3%B6r_Physiologie_oder_Medizin" title="Nobelpries för Physiologie oder Medizin – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nobelpries för Physiologie oder Medizin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="क्रिया विज्ञान तथा चिकित्सामा नोबेल पुरस्कार – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्रिया विज्ञान तथा चिकित्सामा नोबेल पुरस्कार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_Fysiologie_of_Geneeskunde" title="Nobelprijs voor Fysiologie of Geneeskunde – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nobelprijs voor Fysiologie of Geneeskunde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_medisin" title="Nobelprisen i medisin – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nobelprisen i medisin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysiologi_eller_medisin" title="Nobelprisen i fysiologi eller medisin – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nobelprisen i fysiologi eller medisin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸਰੀਰ ਜਾਂ ਚਿਕਿਤਸਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਬਲ ਇਨਾਮ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਰੀਰ ਜਾਂ ਚਿਕਿਤਸਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਬਲ ਇਨਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagroda_Nobla_w_dziedzinie_fizjologii_lub_medycyny" title="Nagroda Nobla w dziedzinie fizjologii lub medycyny – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nagroda Nobla w dziedzinie fizjologii lub medycyny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_Nobel_de_Fisiologia_ou_Medicina" title="Prémio Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prémio Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Su%C3%B1ay_Hampi_Yachaypi" title="Nobel Suñay Hampi Yachaypi – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nobel Suñay Hampi Yachaypi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_fiziologie_sau_medicin%C4%83" title="Premiul Nobel pentru fiziologie sau medicină – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Premiul Nobel pentru fiziologie sau medicină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Нобелевская премия по физиологии или медицине – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нобелевская премия по физиологии или медицине" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D%D2%95%D1%8D_%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%95%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Мэдиссиинэҕэ уонна физиологияҕа Нобель бириэмийэтэ – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Мэдиссиинэҕэ уонна физиологияҕа Нобель бириэмийэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premiu_Nobel_p%C3%A2_midicina" title="Premiu Nobel pâ midicina – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Premiu Nobel pâ midicina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziologiju_ili_medicinu" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziologijo_ali_medicino" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologijo ali medicino – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziologijo ali medicino" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87mimi_Nobel_p%C3%ABr_Fiziologji_dhe_Mjek%C3%ABsi" title="Çmimi Nobel për Fiziologji dhe Mjekësi – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çmimi Nobel për Fiziologji dhe Mjekësi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Нобелова награда за физиологију или медицину – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нобелова награда за физиологију или медицину" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobelpriset_i_fysiologi_eller_medicin" title="Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuzo_ya_Nobel_ya_Tiba" title="Tuzo ya Nobel ya Tiba – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tuzo ya Nobel ya Tiba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="மருத்துவம் அல்லது உடலியங்கியலுக்கான நோபல் பரிசு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மருத்துவம் அல்லது உடலியங்கியலுக்கான நோபல் பரிசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="รางวัลโนเบลสาขาสรีรวิทยาหรือการแพทย์ – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รางวัลโนเบลสาขาสรีรวิทยาหรือการแพทย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Fizyoloji_veya_T%C4%B1p_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Nobel Fizyoloji veya Tıp Ödülü – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nobel Fizyoloji veya Tıp Ödülü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Физиология һәм медицина өлкәсендә Нобель премиясе – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Физиология һәм медицина өлкәсендә Нобель премиясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%90%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%87%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89" title="نوبېل مېدىتسىنا مۇكاپاتى – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نوبېل مېدىتسىنا مۇكاپاتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B7_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%97_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Нобелівська премія з фізіології або медицини – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нобелівська премія з фізіології або медицини" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%B7%D8%A8" title="نوبل انعام برائے فعلیات و طب – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نوبل انعام برائے فعلیات و طب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiziologiya_va_tibbiyot_bo%CA%BByicha_Nobel_mukofoti" title="Fiziologiya va tibbiyot boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fiziologiya va tibbiyot boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%E1%BA%A3i_Nobel_Sinh_l%C3%BD_h%E1%BB%8Dc_ho%E1%BA%B7c_Y_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Giải Nobel Sinh lý học hoặc Y học – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giải Nobel Sinh lý học hoặc Y học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80b%C3%B9n_Nobel_f%C3%BAn_%C3%8Cw%C3%B2s%C3%A0n" title="Ẹ̀bùn Nobel fún Ìwòsàn – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ̀bùn Nobel fún Ìwòsàn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="诺贝尔生理学或医学奖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Seng-l%C3%AD-ha%CC%8Dk_I-ha%CC%8Dk_Chi%C3%B3ng" title="Nobel Seng-lí-ha̍k I-ha̍k Chióng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nobel Seng-lí-ha̍k I-ha̍k Chióng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%96%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" title="諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80061#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;oldid=12382369" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;page=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;id=12382369&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259D%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259D%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80061" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title medicine" style="background-color:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg/250px-Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg/375px-Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg/500px-Medal_Nobel_Peace_Prize.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><div>Златен медальон с изобразен Алфред Нобел в ляв профил.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Присъждана за</th><td class="infobox-data">За значими приноси към физиологията или медицината.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">От</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Кралска шведска академия на науките">Кралската шведска академия на науките</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Държава</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Първо връчване</th><td class="infobox-data">1901</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Уебсайт</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org">nobelprize.org</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Нобеловата награда за физиология или медицина</b> се връчва всяка година на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Учен">учени</a>, допринесли в името на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Човечество">човечеството</a>, със забележителни постижения в различни <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Биология">биологични науки</a>. Оригинално наградата е давана за открития в областта на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Медицина">медицината</a> и човешката <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Физиология">физиология</a>, но развитието на биологията и сродните ѝ дисциплини, води до разширяване на обхвата от възможни постижения. </p><p>Съгласно последната воля на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Алфред Нобел">Алфред Нобел</a>, наградата се връчва от Нобеловата асамблея при <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Каролински институт (страницата не съществува)">Каролинския институт</a>. През <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> г. е награден първият лауреат на Нобеловата награда за физиология или медицина, като традицията продължава ежегодно. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Списък_на_лауреатите"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.8A.D0.BA_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5"></span>Списък на лауреатите</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Списък на лауреатите" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Списък на лауреатите"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1900_–_1909"><span id="1900_.E2.80.93_1909"></span>1900&#160;– 1909</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1900 – 1909" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1900 – 1909"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1900&#160;– 1909 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Емил фон Беринг">Емил фон Беринг</a> </td> <td>За работата си по <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кръвен серум">серумната</a> терапия, основно за лечението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дифтерия">дифтерия</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Роналд Рос">Роналд Рос</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малария">маларията</a>, показвайки пътя на проникване на причинителя, развитието му в организма и прилагането на методи за лечение. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Нилс Финсен">Нилс Финсен</a> </td> <td>За заслугите му за лечението на обикновен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81" title="Лупус">лупус</a>, чрез прилагането на концентрирано светлинно лъчение. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Иван Павлов">Иван Павлов</a> </td> <td>За изследванията във физиологията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Храносмилане">храносмилането</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85" title="Роберт Кох">Роберт Кох</a> </td> <td>За откритието и изследването на причинителя на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Туберкулоза">туберкулозата</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Камило Голджи">Камило Голджи</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сантяго Рамон и Кахал">Сантяго Рамон и Кахал</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху структурата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Нервна система">нервната система</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шарл Лаверан">Шарл Лаверан</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Протозои">протозоите</a>, причинители на редица <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Заболявания">заболявания</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Иля Мечников">Иля Мечников</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Паул Ерлих">Паул Ерлих</a> </td> <td>За изучаването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Имунитет (биология)">имунитета</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Теодор Кохер">Теодор Кохер</a> </td> <td>За работата си върху физиологията, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Патология">патологията</a> и хирургическите техники на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Щитовидна жлеза">щитовидната жлеза</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1910_–_1919"><span id="1910_.E2.80.93_1919"></span>1910&#160;– 1919</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1910 – 1919" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1910 – 1919"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1910&#160;– 1919 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Албрехт Косел">Албрехт Косел</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Клетъчна биология">клетъчната биология</a> и по-специално изучаването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Белтък">белтъците</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Нуклеинова киселина">нуклеиновите киселини</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Алвар Гулстранд">Алвар Гулстранд</a> </td> <td>За работите си върху формирането на образа през <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Оптична система">оптичната система</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Око">окото</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Алексис Карел">Алексис Карел</a> </td> <td>За хирургическото зашиване на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Кръвоносни съдове">кръвоносни съдове</a>, както и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансплантация">трансплантацията</a> на кръвоносни съдове и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Орган (анатомия)">органи</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Шарл Рише">Шарл Рише</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Анафилактичен шок">анафилаксията</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Роберт Барани">Роберт Барани</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Вестибуларен апарат">вестибуларния апарат</a> във <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Вътрешно ухо">вътрешното ухо</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Жул Борде">Жул Борде</a> </td> <td>За откриването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Комплемент">системата на комплемента</a>, като част от имунитета. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1920_–_1929"><span id="1920_.E2.80.93_1929"></span>1920&#160;– 1929</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1920 – 1929" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1920 – 1929"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1920&#160;– 1929 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Август Крог (страницата не съществува)">Август Крог</a> </td> <td>За откритието на регулационния механизъм за съкращаването и отпускането на кръвоносните <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Капиляри">капиляри</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Арчибалд Хил">Арчибалд Хил</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Ото Майерхоф">Ото Майерхоф</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Топлообмен">топлообмена</a> при мускулното съкращение, както и за откриването на връзка между кислородната консумация на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Мускулна тъкан">мускулната тъкан</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Метаболизъм">метаболизма</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Млечна киселина">млечната киселина</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Лактат">лактат</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Фредерик Бантинг">Фредерик Бантинг</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Маклауд (страницата не съществува)">Джон Маклауд</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Инсулин">инсулина</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вилем Ейнтховен">Вилем Ейнтховен</a> </td> <td>За откриването на механизма на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Електрокардиограма">електрокардиограмата</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йоханес Фибигер">Йоханес Фибигер</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiroptera_carcinoma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spiroptera carcinoma (страницата не съществува)"><i>Spiroptera carcinoma</i></a>, като изкуствен причинител на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Тумор">тумори</a> при животни. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%AF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Юлиус Вагнер-Яурег">Юлиус Вагнер-Яурег</a> </td> <td>За откритието на терапевтичен ефект на заразяване с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малария">малария</a> срещу прогресивен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Паралич">паралич</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Шарл Никол">Шарл Никол</a> </td> <td>За работата си върху причинителя на тифа. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кристиан Ейкман (страницата не съществува)">Кристиан Ейкман</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фредерик Хопкинс (страницата не съществува)">Фредерик Хопкинс</a> </td> <td>За откритието на редица <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Витамин">витамини</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1930_–_1939"><span id="1930_.E2.80.93_1939"></span>1930&#160;– 1939</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1930 – 1939" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1930 – 1939"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1930&#160;– 1939 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Карл Ландщайнер">Карл Ландщайнер</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Кръвна група">кръвните групи</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Ото Варбург">Ото Варбург</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цитохром (страницата не съществува)">цитохромите</a> и механизма на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Клетъчно дишане">клетъчното дишане</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Шерингтън">Чарлз Шерингтън</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8A%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Едгар Ейдриън (страницата не съществува)">Едгар Ейдриън</a> </td> <td>За работата си върху физиологията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Неврон">невроните</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Томас Хънт Морган">Томас Хънт Морган</a> </td> <td>За откритието на ролята на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Хромозома">хромозомите</a>, като фактори на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Наследственост">наследствеността</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Уипъл (страницата не съществува)">Джордж Уипъл</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Майнът (страницата не съществува)">Джордж Майнът</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Уилям Мърфи">Уилям Мърфи</a> </td> <td>За лечението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Анемия">анемия</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ханс Шпеман">Ханс Шпеман</a> </td> <td>За откритието на организационните центрове в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ембрион">ембрионалното</a> развитие. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Хенри Дейл">Хенри Дейл</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Ото Льови">Ото Льови</a> </td> <td>За откритието на химическото предаване на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Нервен импулс">нервния импулс</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алберт Сент-Дьорди">Алберт Сент-Дьорди</a> </td> <td>За описанието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_C" title="Витамин C">витамин C</a> и откритията в крайния етап на клетъчното дишане. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Корней Хейманс">Корней Хейманс</a> </td> <td>За откритието на механизмите за контрол на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Кръвно налягане">кръвното налягане</a> и нивата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a> в процеса на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Дишане">дишане</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Герхард Домак">Герхард Домак</a> </td> <td>За откритието на антибактериалния ефект на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пронтозил (страницата не съществува)">пронтозила</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1940_–_1949"><span id="1940_.E2.80.93_1949"></span>1940&#160;– 1949</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1940 – 1949" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1940 – 1949"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1940&#160;– 1949 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> </td> <td>Наградата не се присъжда. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Хенрик Дам">Хенрик Дам</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Едуард Дойзи">Едуард Дойзи</a> </td> <td>За откритието и описанието на химическата структура на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="Витамин К">витамин К</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Джоузеф Ърленгър">Джоузеф Ърленгър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Херберт Гасер (страницата не съществува)">Херберт Гасер</a> </td> <td>За откритието на различни типове високодиференцирани <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Нервна клетка">нервни клетки</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Александър Флеминг">Александър Флеминг</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Ернст Борис Чейн">Ернст Борис Чейн</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Хауърд Флори">Хауърд Флори</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пеницилин">пеницилина</a> и терапевтичния му ефект срещу редица болести. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Херман Мълър">Херман Мълър</a> </td> <td>За откритието, че <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рентгенови лъчи">рентгеновите лъчи</a> могат да причинят <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мутация">мутации</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Кори (страницата не съществува)">Карл Кори</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Герти Кори">Герти Кори</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Бернардо Усай">Бернардо Усай</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хормон">хормоните</a> на предния дял на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Хипофиза">хипофизата</a>, тяхната структура и функция. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Паул Мюлер">Паул Мюлер</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Инсектицид">инсектицидните</a> свойства на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%94%D0%A2" title="ДДТ">ДДТ</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Валтер Хес">Валтер Хес</a> </td> <td>За описването на различни функции на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Среден мозък">средния мозък</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Егаш Мониш">Егаш Мониш</a> </td> <td>За терапевтичното въздействие на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Лоботомия">лоботомията</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1950_–_1959"><span id="1950_.E2.80.93_1959"></span>1950&#160;– 1959</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1950 – 1959" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1950 – 1959"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1950&#160;– 1959 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Едуард Кендъл">Едуард Кендъл</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Тадеуш Райхщайн">Тадеуш Райхщайн</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87" title="Филип Хенч">Филип Хенч</a> </td> <td>За откриването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хормон">хормоните</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Надбъбречна жлеза">надбъбречните жлези</a>, за разкриването на структурата на хормоните и биологичната им функция. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Макс Тейлър">Макс Тейлър</a> </td> <td>За разработката на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ваксина">ваксина</a> срещу <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Жълта треска">жълта треска</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Селман Ваксман">Селман Ваксман</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Стрептомицин">стрептомицина</a>, първият ефективен <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Антибиотик">антибиотик</a> за лечение на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Туберкулоза">туберкулоза</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81" title="Ханс Адолф Кребс">Ханс Адолф Кребс</a> </td> <td>За откриването на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цитратен цикъл (страницата не съществува)">цитратния цикъл</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Фриц Липман">Фриц Липман</a> </td> <td>За откриването на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Коензим (страницата не съществува)">коензим</a> А и неговото значение за междинния метаболизъм. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81" title="Джон Франклин Ендърс">Джон Ендърс</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Томас Уелър (страницата не съществува)">Томас Уелър</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Фредерик Робинс">Фредерик Робинс</a> </td> <td>За разработката на процедури по изкуствено <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Култивиране">култивиране</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">вируса</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Полиомиелит">полиомиелита</a> в тъканни култури. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хуго Теорел (страницата не съществува)">Хуго Теорел</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Ензим">ензимите</a> и механизма им на действие, и специално за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Оксидоредуктаза">оксидоредуктазите</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Андре Курнан">Андре Курнан</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Вернер Форсман">Вернер Форсман</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дикинсън Ричардс (страницата не съществува)">Дикинсън Ричардс</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Катетър">катетеризацията</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Сърце">сърце</a> и изследванията върху патологията на редица <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Сърдечна недостатъчност">сърдечни заболявания</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Даниел Бове (страницата не съществува)">Даниел Бове</a> </td> <td>За откритието на синтетични вещества означавани като <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Антихистамин (страницата не съществува)">антихистамини</a>, блокиращи действието на биологичните <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Амин">амини</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Джордж Бидъл">Джордж Бидъл</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Едуард Тейтъм (страницата не съществува)">Едуард Тейтъм</a> </td> <td>За откритието, че <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ген">гените</a> са отговорни за контрола на отделни стъпала в метаболизма. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Джошуа Ледърбърг">Джошуа Ледърбърг</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху механизмите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Рекомбинация (генетика)">генетичната рекомбинация</a> и за начина, по който е организиран <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Геном">генетичния материал</a> при <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Бактерия">бактериите</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9E%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B0" title="Северо Очоа">Северо Очоа</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Артър Корнбърг">Артър Корнбърг</a> </td> <td>За откритието на механизма за синтеза на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="РНК">рибонуклеиновите</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%9D%D0%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ДНК">дезоксирибонуклеиновите</a> киселини. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1960_–_1969"><span id="1960_.E2.80.93_1969"></span>1960&#160;– 1969</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1960 – 1969" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1960 – 1969"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1960&#160;– 1969 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Макфарлейн Бърнет (страницата не съществува)">Макфарлейн Бърнет</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Питър Медауар">Питър Медауар</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху функционирането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Имунна система">имунната система</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81" title="Фетус">фетуса</a> и различаването на свое от чуждо. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Георг фон Бекеши (страницата не съществува)">Георг фон Бекеши</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху физическото възприятие на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук">звука</a> от вътрешното ухо. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Франсис Крик">Франсис Крик</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Уотсън">Джеймс Уотсън</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Морис Уилкинс">Морис Уилкинс</a> </td> <td>За откритията им върху молекулярната структура на нуклеиновите киселини и тяхното значение за предаването на генетичната информация в живите системи. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Екълс (страницата не съществува)">Джон Екълс</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Алън Ходжкин">Алън Ходжкин</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Андрю Хъксли">Андрю Хъксли</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху електрическото предаване на нервните импулси и механизмите на възбуждане. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85" title="Конрад Блох">Конрад Блох</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Феодор Линен (страницата не съществува)">Феодор Линен</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху обмяната на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол">холестерола</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Метаболизъм">метаболизма</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мастна киселина">мастните киселини</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Франсоа Жакоб">Франсоа Жакоб</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%9B%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андре Лвоф (страницата не съществува)">Андре Лвоф</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Жак Моно">Жак Моно</a> </td> <td>За откритията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Информационна РНК">информационната РНК</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Рибозома">рибозомите</a> и механизмите за контрол на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Генна експресия">генната експресия</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Пейтън Раус">Пейтън Раус</a> </td> <td>За откритията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">вируси</a>, способни да причиняват <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Тумор">тумори</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Чарлз Хъгинс (страницата не съществува)">Чарлз Хъгинс</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хормон">хормоналното</a> лечение на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Рак на простатата">рака на простатата</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Рагнар Гранит">Рагнар Гранит</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Холдън Кефър Хартлайн">Холдън Кефър Хартлайн</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Уолд (страницата не съществува)">Джордж Уолд</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху механизмите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Зрение">зрителното възприятие</a> и типовете сетивни клетки в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ретина">ретината</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Робърт Холи">Робърт Холи</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хар Гобинд Корана (страницата не съществува)">Хар Гобинд Корана</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Маршал Ниренбърг (страницата не съществува)">Маршал Ниренбърг</a> </td> <td>За разшифроването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Генетичен код">генетичния код</a>, необходим за синтеза на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Белтък">белтъците</a> в клетката. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA" title="Макс Делбрюк">Макс Делбрюк</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Алфред Хърши">Алфред Хърши</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Салвадор Лурия">Салвадор Лурия</a> </td> <td>За откритията си, касаещи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Репликация">репликацията</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">вирусите</a> и описване на генетичната им структура. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1970_–_1979"><span id="1970_.E2.80.93_1979"></span>1970&#160;– 1979</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1970 – 1979" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1970 – 1979"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1970&#160;– 1979 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Бернард Кац">Бернард Кац</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%84_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Улф фон Ойлер">Улф фон Ойлер</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8A%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джулиъс Акселрод (страницата не съществува)">Джулиъс Акселрод</a> </td> <td>За откритията върху химическото предаване на нервния импулс&#160;– съхранението, отделянето и инактивацията на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Невромедиатор (страницата не съществува)">невромедиаторите</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ърл Съдърланд (страницата не съществува)">Ърл Съдърланд</a> </td> <td>За откритието върху механизма на действие на група <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хормон">хормони</a>, и по специално <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Епинефрин">епинефрин</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Адреналин">адреналин</a>), чрез т.нар. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вторичен посредник (страницата не съществува)">вторични посредници</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джералд Еделман">Джералд Еделман</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Родни Портър (страницата не съществува)">Родни Портър</a> </td> <td>За откритието на химическата структура на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Антитяло">антителата</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Карл фон Фриш">Карл фон Фриш</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Конрад Лоренц">Конрад Лоренц</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Нико Тинберген (страницата не съществува)">Нико Тинберген</a> </td> <td>За откритията, свързани с изграждането и утвърдяването на индивидуално и групово <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Поведение">поведение</a> при <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Животни">животните</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Албер Клод">Албер Клод</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B2" title="Кристиан дьо Дюв">Кристиан дьо Дюв</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Джордж Паладе">Джордж Паладе</a> </td> <td>За описването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Органели">органелите</a>, като структурни и функционални компоненти на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Клетка">клетката</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дейвид Балтимор (страницата не съществува)">Дейвид Балтимор</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ренато Дулбеко (страницата не съществува)">Ренато Дулбеко</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хауърд Темин (страницата не съществува)">Хауърд Темин</a> </td> <td>За откритието на взаимодействието между <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Онковирус (страницата не съществува)">онковирусите</a> и генетичния материал на клетката. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Барух Блумбърг">Барух Блумбърг</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">вируса</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Хепатит Б">хепатит Б</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Даниъл Карлтън Гайдъшек">Даниъл Карлтън Гайдъшек</a> </td> <td>За описването на болестта <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82)" title="Куру (болест)">куру</a>, предавана чрез <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Канибализъм">канибализъм</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Роже Гиймен (страницата не съществува)">Роже Гиймен</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрю Шали (страницата не съществува)">Андрю Шали</a> </td> <td>За работите си върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Пептид">пептидните</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хормон">хормони</a>, произвеждани в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Мозък">мозъка</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%AF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Розалин Ялоу">Розалин Ялоу</a> </td> <td>За развитието на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Радиоимунология (страницата не съществува)">радиоимунологичен</a> метод за определяне на нивото на пептидни хормони. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вернер Арбер">Вернер Арбер</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Даниел Нейтънс">Даниел Нейтънс</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Хамилтън Смит">Хамилтън Смит</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Ензим">ензимите</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Рестриктаза">рестриктази</a>, като инструмент на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Молекуларна биология (страницата не съществува)">молекулярната биология</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алан Кормак (страницата не съществува)">Алан Кормак</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Годфри Хаунсфийлд">Годфри Хаунсфийлд</a> </td> <td>За разработката на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Компютърна томография">компютърната томография</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980_–_1989"><span id="1980_.E2.80.93_1989"></span>1980&#160;– 1989</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1980 – 1989" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1980 – 1989"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1980&#160;– 1989 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Барух Бенасераф (страницата не съществува)">Барух Бенасераф</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Жан Досе">Жан Досе</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Снел (страницата не съществува)">Джордж Снел</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/w/index.php?title=MHC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MHC (страницата не съществува)">главния комплекс на тъканна съвместимост</a>, отговорен за разпознаването на свое от чуждо в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Имунна реакция (страницата не съществува)">имунната реакция</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Роджър Спери">Роджър Спери</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мозъчна хемисфера (страницата не съществува)">мозъчните хемисфери</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дейвид Хюбъл (страницата не съществува)">Дейвид Хюбъл</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Торстен Висел (страницата не съществува)">Торстен Висел</a> </td> <td>За работата си върху обработката на визуалната информация от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Мозък">мозъка</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Суне Бергстрьом (страницата не съществува)">Суне Бергстрьом</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бенгт Самуелсон (страницата не съществува)">Бенгт Самуелсон</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Вейн (страницата не съществува)">Джон Вейн</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Простагландини">простагландините</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Барбара Макклинтък">Барбара Макклинтък</a> </td> <td>За откриването на мобилни генетични елементи (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Транспозон">транспозони</a>) в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Царевица">царевицата</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Нилс Йерне (страницата не съществува)">Нилс Йерне</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Георг Кьолер">Георг Кьолер</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Сесар Милстейн">Сесар Милстейн</a> </td> <td>За работите си върху функционирането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Имунна система">имунната система</a> и откритието на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Моноклонални антитела (страницата не съществува)">моноклоналните антитела</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Майкъл Браун (генетик) (страницата не съществува)">Майкъл Браун</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джоузеф Голдстайн (страницата не съществува)">Джоузеф Голдстайн</a> </td> <td>За описването на регулацията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол">холестероловия</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Метаболизъм">метаболизъм</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Стенли Коен">Стенли Коен</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рита Леви-Монталчини">Рита Леви-Монталчини</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху растежните фактори и регулацията на растежа. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сусуму Тонегава">Сусуму Тонегава</a> </td> <td>За откритието на генетичните механизми за производството на различни антитела. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Джеймс Блек">Джеймс Блек</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъртруд Елайон (страницата не съществува)">Гъртруд Елайон</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Хичингс (страницата не съществува)">Джордж Хичингс</a> </td> <td>За откритията на важни принципи в лекарствената <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Терапия">терапия</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Майкъл Бишоп (страницата не съществува)">Джон Майкъл Бишоп</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Харълд Вармъс (страницата не съществува)">Харълд Вармъс</a> </td> <td>За откритието на клетъчния произход на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Ретровирус">ретровирусните</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Онкоген (страницата не съществува)">онкогени</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990_–_1999"><span id="1990_.E2.80.93_1999"></span>1990&#160;– 1999</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Редактиране на раздел: 1990 – 1999" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 1990 – 1999"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 1990&#160;– 1999 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%9C%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джоузеф Мъри (страницата не съществува)">Джоузеф Мъри</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Едуард Донал Томас">Едуард Донал Томас</a> </td> <td>За открития, касаещи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансплантация">трансплантацията</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Орган (анатомия)">органи</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Клетка">клетки</a>, при лечението на заболявания. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ервин Неер (страницата не съществува)">Ервин Неер</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Берт Закман">Берт Закман</a> </td> <td>За развитието на техники за изследване на <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Йонен канал">йонните канали</a> в клетките и доказване на тяхното присъствие в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Клетъчната мембрана">клетъчната мембрана</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Едмънд Фишър">Едмънд Фишър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Едуин Кребс (страницата не съществува)">Едуин Кребс</a> </td> <td>За откритията си върху обратимото фосфорилиране на белтъци, като начин за регулация на биологични процеси. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ричард Робъртс (страницата не съществува)">Ричард Робъртс</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF" title="Филип Шарп">Филип Шарп</a> </td> <td>За откритието, че гените на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Еукариот">еукариотите</a> са прекъснати от некодиращи участъци (интрони), чието премахване може да стане по алтернативни начини. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алфред Гилмън (страницата не съществува)">Алфред Гилмън</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Родбел (страницата не съществува)">Мартин Родбел</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Г протеин (страницата не съществува)">Г-протеините</a> и ролята им в сигналната <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Трансдукция (страницата не съществува)">трансдукция</a> в клетката. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B8%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Едуард Люис">Едуард Люис</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кристиане Нюслейн-Фолхард (страницата не съществува)">Кристиане Нюслейн-Фолхард</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ерик Вишаус (страницата не съществува)">Ерик Вишаус</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ген">гени</a>, контролиращи ембрионалното развитие при <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Дрозофила">винената муха</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Питър Дохърти (страницата не съществува)">Питър Дохърти</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ролф Цинкернагел">Ролф Цинкернагел</a> </td> <td>За описването на механизма, по който <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Лимфоцит">лимфоцитите</a> откриват и унищожават клетки, заразени с вируси. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Стенли Прусинър">Стенли Прусинър</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Прион">прионите</a> и с това на нов принцип на биологична инфекция. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Робърт Фърчгот">Робърт Фърчгот</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Луис Игнаро (страницата не съществува)">Луис Игнаро</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ферид Мурад">Ферид Мурад</a> </td> <td>За откритието на сигналните функции на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Азотен оксид">азотния оксид</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сърдечно-съдова система">сърдечно-съдовата система</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Гюнтер Блобел">Гюнтер Блобел</a> </td> <td>За откритието, че новосинтезираните белтъци притежават сигнал, определящ мястото им в клетката. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_–_2009"><span id="2000_.E2.80.93_2009"></span>2000&#160;– 2009</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Редактиране на раздел: 2000 – 2009" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 2000 – 2009"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 2000&#160;– 2009 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Арвид Карлсон">Арвид Карлсон</a> </td> <td>За установяването, че <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Допамин">допаминът</a> е <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Невромедиатор (страницата не съществува)">невромедиатор</a>, чието намаляване води до развитието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Паркинсонова болест">Паркинсонова болест</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Пол Грийнгард">Пол Грийнгард</a> </td> <td>За описването на механизма на действие на допамина и други невромедиатори. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ерик Кандел">Ерик Кандел</a> </td> <td>За откритието на принципите на краткосрочната и дългосрочната памет на молекулярно ниво. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Лилънд Хартуел">Лилънд Хартуел</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тим Хънт (страницата не съществува)">Тим Хънт</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81" title="Пол Нърс">Пол Нърс</a> </td> <td>За откритията на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Циклин (страницата не съществува)">циклините</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Циклин-зависима киназа (страницата не съществува)">циклин-зависимите кинази</a>, като централни регулатори на клетъчния цикъл. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Сидни Бренър">Сидни Бренър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Робърт Хорвиц (страницата не съществува)">Робърт Хорвиц</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джон Сълстън">Джон Сълстън</a> </td> <td>За установяването, че клетките на <a href="/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans" class="mw-redirect" title="Caenorhabditis elegans"><i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i></a> се делят и умират до точно определен брой, както и откриването на принципите на програмираната клетъчна смърт (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Апоптоза">апоптоза</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пол Лотърбър (страницата не съществува)">Пол Лотърбър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Питър Мансфийлд (страницата не съществува)">Питър Мансфийлд</a> </td> <td>За открития, довели до разработката на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магнитно-резонансна томография">магнитно-резонансната томография</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Линда Бък">Линда Бък</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ричард Аксел (страницата не съществува)">Ричард Аксел</a> </td> <td>За изследванията си върху обонятелните <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рецептори">рецептори</a> и организацията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Обоняние">обонянието</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бари Маршъл (страницата не съществува)">Бари Маршъл</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Робин Уорън">Робин Уорън</a> </td> <td>За откритието на <a href="/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori" title="Helicobacter pylori"><i>Helicobacter pylori</i></a>, като причинител на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Гастрит">гастрит</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Язва">язви</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Стомах">стомаха</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дванадесетопръстник">дванадесетопръстника</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрю Файър (страницата не съществува)">Андрю Файър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Крейг Мело (страницата не съществува)">Крейг Мело</a> </td> <td>За откритието на явлението РНК-<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Интерференция">интерференция</a> (специфично потискане изявата на гени от малки РНК <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Молекули">молекули</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марио Капеки (страницата не съществува)">Марио Капеки</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Евънс (страницата не съществува)">Мартин Евънс</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Оливър Смитис">Оливър Смитис</a> </td> <td>За откритията им при внасянето на специфични генни модификации при мишките чрез използването на ембрионални <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Стволови клетки">стволови клетки</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D1%86%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Харалд цур Хаузен">Харалд цур Хаузен</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5-%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Франсоаз Баре-Синуси">Франсоаз Баре-Синуси</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Люк Монтание">Люк Монтание</a> </td> <td>За откритието на Хаузен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Човешки папилома вирус">човешкия папилома вирус</a>, който предизвиква <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Рак на шийката на матката">рак на шийката на матката</a> и за откритието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%98%D0%92" title="ХИВ">ХИВ</a>-вируса от другите двама френски учени. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Елизабет Блекбърн">Елизабет Блекбърн</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Карол Грейдър">Карол Грейдър</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джак Шостак (страницата не съществува)">Джак Шостак</a> </td> <td>За откритието на начина на защита на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Теломер">теломерите</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Хромозом">хромозомите</a> чрез ензимната <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Теломераза (страницата не съществува)">теломераза</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_–_2019"><span id="2010_.E2.80.93_2019"></span>2010 – 2019</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Редактиране на раздел: 2010 – 2019" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 2010 – 2019"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 2010 – 2019 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Робърт Едуардс (страницата не съществува)">Робърт Едуардс</a> </td> <td>За разработването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Инвитро">инвитро</a> оплождането. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Брус Бойтлер">Брус Бойтлер</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">За техните открития във връзка със задействането на вродения имунитет.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel-2011_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2011-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жул Хофман (страницата не съществува)">Жул Хофман</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ралф Стайнман (страницата не съществува)">Ралф Стайнман</a> </td> <td>За откриването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Дендрит">дендритните</a> клетки и ролята им в механизмите на наследствения имунитет.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel-2011_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2011-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джон Гърдън">Джон Гърдън</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">За откритието, че възрастни клетки могат да бъдат препрограмирани, така че да станат плурипотентни. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шиня Яманака">Шиня Яманака</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Ротман">Джеймс Ротман</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ранди Шекман">Ранди Шекман</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%97%D1%8E%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Томас Зюдхоф">Томас Зюдхоф</a> </td> <td>За техните открития на механизма, регулиращ преноса през <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Секреторно мехурче">секреторните мехурчета</a>, основна транспортна система в нашите клетки. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9E%27%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Джон О&#39;Кийф">Джон О'Кийф</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Май-Брит Мосер">Май-Брит Мосер</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Едвард Мосер">Едвард Мосер</a> </td> <td>За тяхното откритие на клетки, образуващи позиционираща система в мозъка. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Уилям Кемпбъл">Уилям Кемпбъл</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сатоши Омура">Сатоши Омура</a> </td> <td>За техните открития, свързани с <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Артемизинин (страницата не съществува)">нова терапия</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Инфекция">инфекции</a>, причинени от паразитни <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Кръгли червеи">кръгли червеи</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Ту Йоуйоу">Ту Йоуйоу</a> </td> <td>За нейните открития, свързани с нова терапия на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малария">малария</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Йошинори Осуми">Йошинори Осуми</a> </td> <td>За работата си по изясняването на механизмите на автофагията – ключов процес за разграждане и обновяване на клетъчни компоненти. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Джефри Хол">Джефри Хол</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">За техните открития на молекулярния механизъм, контролиращ <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Циркаден ритъм">циркадния ритъм</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Майкъл Росбаш">Майкъл Росбаш</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%99%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Майкъл Йънг">Майкъл Йънг</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Алисън">Джеймс Алисън</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">За развитието на антиракова терапия чрез инхибиране на отрицателната имунна регулация. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE" title="Тасуку Хонджо">Тасуку Хонджо</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Уилям Келин">Уилям Келин</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">За открития как клетките усещат и се приспособяват към наличието на кислород.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Грег Семенза">Грег Семенза</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84" title="Питър Ратклиф">Питър Ратклиф</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_–_2029"><span id="2020_.E2.80.93_2029"></span>2020 – 2029</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Редактиране на раздел: 2020 – 2029" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: 2020 – 2029"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина, 2020 – 2029 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Година </th> <th width="20%">Име </th> <th width="80%">Тема </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Харви Алтър">Харви Алтър</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">За откриването на вируса на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82_C" title="Хепатит C">хепатит C</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81" title="Чарлз Райс">Чарлз Райс</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Майкъл Хоутън">Майкъл Хоутън</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8A%D1%81" title="Дейвид Джулиъс">Дейвид Джулиъс</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">За изследванията им на рецептори за температура и допир.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Ардем Патапутян">Ардем Патапутян</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Сванте Пабо">Сванте Пабо</a> </td> <td>За неговите открития, свързани с <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Геном">геномите</a> на изчезнали <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хоминини (страницата не съществува)">хоминини</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Еволюция на човека">човешката еволюция</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталин Карико">Каталин Карико</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">За техните открития, свързани с модифицирането на нуклеозидни основи, които дават възможност за разработването на ефективни <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Информационна РНК">иРНК</a> ваксини срещу <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_2019" title="Коронавирусна болест 2019">Ковид-19</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дрю Уейсман">Дрю Уейсман</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Виктор Амброс (страницата не съществува)">Виктор Амброс</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">за откриването на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="МикроРНК (страницата не съществува)">микроРНК</a> и нейната ролята в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Генна регулация (страницата не съществува)">генната регулация</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гари Рувкун (страницата не съществува)">Гари Рувкун</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nobel-2011-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-nobel-2011_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nobel-2011_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFNobel_Foundation" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2011/">The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Nobel Foundation.&#32;Посетен на 3 октомври 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFБългарска_телеграфна_агенция7_октомври_2019_г" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bta.bg/bg/c/OF/id/2086090">Уилям Кейлин, Питър Ратклиф и Грег Семенза спечелиха Нобеловата награда за физиология или медицина</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Българска телеграфна агенция,&#32;7 октомври 2019 г.&#32;Посетен на 7 октомври 2019.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2020/summary/">www.nobelprize.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2021/summary/">www.nobelprize.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/10/press-medicine2022.pdf">https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/10/press-medicine2022.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/summary/">https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/summary/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dnevnik.bg/sviat/2024/10/07/4685322_amerikanski_ucheni_vzeha_nobel_za_medicina_za/?ref=home_mainStory">https://www.dnevnik.bg/sviat/2024/10/07/4685322_amerikanski_ucheni_vzeha_nobel_za_medicina_za/?ref=home_mainStory</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://bnr.bg/horizont/post/102055944/viktor-ambros-i-gari-ravkan-sa-tazgodishnite-nositeli-na-nobelovata-nagrada-za-medicina">https://bnr.bg/horizont/post/102055944/viktor-ambros-i-gari-ravkan-sa-tazgodishnite-nositeli-na-nobelovata-nagrada-za-medicina</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/index.html">Всички нобелови лауреати за медицина</a>&#160;– страница с индекс на официалната страница на Нобеловата награда</li> <li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/">Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина</a></li> <li><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/index.html">Официален сайт на Фондацията на името на Алфред Нобел</a></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ccccff;;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Нобел физиология или медицина"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Категория:Носители на Нобелова награда за физиология или медицина">Лауреати на наградата през годините</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <div> <p><b>1901:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Емил фон Беринг">Фон Беринг</a> 02:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Роналд Рос">Рос</a> 03:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Нилс Финсен">Финсен</a> 04:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Иван Павлов">Павлов</a> 05:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85" title="Роберт Кох">Кох</a> 06:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Камило Голджи">Голджи</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сантяго Рамон и Кахал">Рамон и Кахал</a> 07:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шарл Лаверан">Лаверан</a> 08:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Пол Ерлих">Ерлих</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Иля Мечников">Мечников</a> 09:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Теодор Кохер">Кохер</a> <b>10:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Албрехт Косел">Косел</a> 11:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Алвар Гулстранд">Гулстранд</a> 12:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Алексис Карел">Карел</a> 13:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Шарл Рише">Рише</a> 14:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Роберт Барани">Барани</a> 19:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Жул Борде">Борде</a> <b>20:</b>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Август Крог (страницата не съществува)">Крог</a> 22:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Арчибалд Хил">Хил</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Ото Майерхоф">Майерхоф</a> 23:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Фредерик Бантинг">Бантинг</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Маклауд (страницата не съществува)">Маклауд</a> 24:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вилем Ейнтховен">Ейнтховен</a> 26:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йоханес Фибигер">Фибигер</a> 27:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%AF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Юлиус Вагнер-Яурег">Вагнер-Яурег</a> 28:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Шарл Никол">Никол</a> 29:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кристиан Ейкман (страницата не съществува)">Ейкман</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фредерик Хопкинс (страницата не съществува)">Хопкинс</a> <b>30:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Карл Ландщайнер">Ландщайнер</a> 31:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Ото Варбург">Варбург</a> 32:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Шерингтън">Шерингтън</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8A%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Едгар Ейдриън (страницата не съществува)">Ейдриън</a> 33:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Томас Хънт Морган">Морган</a> 34:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Уипъл (страницата не съществува)">Уипъл</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Уилям Мърфи">Мърфи</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Майнът (страницата не съществува)">Майнът</a> 35:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ханс Шпеман">Шпеман</a> 36:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Хенри Дейл">Дейл</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Ото Льови">Льови</a> 37:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алберт Сент-Дьорди">Сент-Дьорди</a> 38:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Корней Хейманс">Хейманс</a> 39:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Герхард Домак">Домак</a> 43:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Едуард Дойзи">Дойзи</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Хенрик Дам">Дам</a> 44:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Джоузеф Ърленгър">Ърленгър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Херберт Гасер (страницата не съществува)">Гасер</a> 45:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Александър Флеминг">Флеминг</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Ернст Борис Чейн">Чейн</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Хауърд Флори">Флори</a> 46:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Херман Малър">Малър</a> 47:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Гърти Кори">Г. Кори</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл Кори (страницата не съществува)">К. Кори</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Бернардо Усай">Усай</a> 48:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Паул Мюлер">Мюлер</a> 49:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Егаш Мониш">Мониш</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Валтер Хес">Хес</a> <b>50:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87" title="Филип Хенч">Хенч</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Едуард Кендъл">Кендъл</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Тадеуш Райхщайн">Райхщайн</a> 51:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Макс Тейлър">Тейлър</a> 52:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Селман Ваксман">Ваксман</a> 53:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81" title="Ханс Адолф Кребс">Х.&#160;Кребс</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Фриц Липман">Липман</a> 54:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81" title="Джон Франклин Ендърс">Ендърс</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Томас Уелър (страницата не съществува)">Уелър</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Фредерик Робинс">Робинс</a> 55:&#160;<a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ренато Дулбеко (страницата не съществува)">Дулбеко</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хауърд Темин (страницата не съществува)">Темин</a> 76:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Барух Блумбърг">Блумбърг</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Даниъл Карлтън Гайдъшек">Гайдъшек</a> 77:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Роже Гиймен (страницата не съществува)">Гиймен</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрю Шали (страницата не съществува)">Шали</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%AF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Розалин Ялоу">Ялоу</a> 78:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вернер Арбер">Арбер</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Даниел Нейтънс">Нейтънс</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Хамилтън Смит">Смит</a> 79:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алан Кормак (страницата не съществува)">Кормак</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Годфри Хаунсфийлд">Хаунсфийлд</a> <b>80:</b>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Барух Бенасераф (страницата не съществува)">Бенасераф</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Жан Досе">Досе</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Снел (страницата не съществува)">Снел</a> 81:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дейвид Хюбъл (страницата не съществува)">Хюбъл</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Роджър Спери">Спери</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Торстен Висел (страницата не съществува)">Висел</a> 82:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Суне Бергстрьом (страницата не съществува)">Бергстрьом</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бенгт Самуелсон (страницата не съществува)">Самуелсон</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Вейн (страницата не съществува)">Вейн</a> 83:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Барбара Макклинтък">Макклинтък</a> 84:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Нилс Кай Йерне">Йерне</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Георг Кьолер">Кьолер</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Сесар Милстейн">Милстейн</a> 85:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Майкъл Браун (генетик) (страницата не съществува)">Браун</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джоузеф Голдстайн (страницата не съществува)">Голдстайн</a> 86:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Стенли Коен">Коен</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рита Леви-Монталчини">Леви-Монталчини</a> 87:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сусуму Тонегава">Тонегава</a> 88:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Джеймс Блек">Блек</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гъртруд Елион">Елион</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джордж Хичингс (страницата не съществува)">Хичингс</a> 89:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джон Майкъл Бишоп (страницата не съществува)">Бишоп</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Харолд Вармъс (страницата не съществува)">Вармъс</a> <b>90:</b>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%9C%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джоузеф Мъри (страницата не съществува)">Мъри</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Едуард Донал Томас">Томас</a> 91:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ервин Неер (страницата не съществува)">Неер</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Берт Закман">Закман</a> 92:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Едмънд Фишър">Фишър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Едуин Кребс (страницата не съществува)">Е. Кребс</a> 93:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ричард Робъртс (страницата не съществува)">Робъртс</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF" title="Филип Шарп">Шарп</a> 94:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алфред Гилмън (страницата не съществува)">Гилмън</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Родбел (страницата не съществува)">Родбел</a> 95:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91._%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Едуард Б. Люис">Люис</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кристиане Нюслейн-Фолхард (страницата не съществува)">Нюслейн-Фолхард</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ерик Вишаус (страницата не съществува)">Вишаус</a> 96:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Питър Дохърти (страницата не съществува)">Дохърти</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ролф Цинкернагел">Цинкернагел</a> 97:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Стенли Прусинър">Прусинър</a> 98:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Робърт Фърчгот">Фърчгот</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Луис Игнаро (страницата не съществува)">Игнаро</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ферид Мурад">Мурад</a> 99:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Гюнтер Блобел">Блобел</a> <b>2000:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Арвид Карлсон">Карлсон</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Пол Грийнгард">Грийнгард</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ерик Кандел">Кандел</a> 01:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Лиланд Хартуел">Хартуел</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тим Хънт (страницата не съществува)">Хънт</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81" title="Пол Нърс">Нърс</a> 02:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Сидни Бренър">Бренър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Робърт Хорвиц (страницата не съществува)">Хорвиц</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джон Сълстън">Сълстън</a> 03:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пол Лотърбър (страницата не съществува)">Лотърбър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Питър Мансфийлд (страницата не съществува)">Мансфийлд</a> 04:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Линда Бък">Бък</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ричард Аксел (страницата не съществува)">Аксел</a> 05:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Бари Маршал">Маршал</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Робин Уорън">Уорън</a> 06:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8A%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрю Файър (страницата не съществува)">Файър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Крейг Мело (страницата не съществува)">Мело</a> 07:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марио Капеки (страницата не съществува)">Капеки</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Евънс (страницата не съществува)">Евънс</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Оливър Смитис">Смитис</a> 08:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D1%86%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Харалд цур Хаузен">Хаузен</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5-%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Франсоаз Баре-Синуси">Баре-Синуси</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Люк Монтание">Монтание</a> 09:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Елизабет Блекбърн">Блекбърн</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Карол Грейдър">Грейдър</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джак Шостак (страницата не съществува)">Шостак</a> <b>10</b>:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Робърт Едуардс (страницата не съществува)">Едуардс</a> 11:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Брус Бойтлер">Бойтлер</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жул Хофман (страницата не съществува)">Хофман</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ралф Стайнман (страницата не съществува)">Стайнман</a> 12:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джон Гърдън">Гърдън</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шиня Яманака">Яманака</a> 13: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Ротман">Ротман</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ранди Шекман">Шекман</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%97%D1%8E%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Томас Зюдхоф">Зюдхоф</a> 14: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9E%27%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Джон О&#39;Кийф">О'Кийф</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Май-Брит Мосер">М.-Б. Мосер</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Едвард Мосер">Е. Мосер</a> 15: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Уилям Кемпбъл">Кемпбъл</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сатоши Омура">Омура</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Ту Йоуйоу">Ту</a> 16: <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Йошинори Осуми">Осуми</a> 17: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Джефри Хол">Хол</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Майкъл Росбаш">Росбаш</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%99%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Майкъл Йънг">Йънг</a> 18: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джеймс Алисън">Алисън</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE" title="Тасуку Хонджо">Хонджо</a> 19:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Уилям Келин">Келин</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Грег Семенза">Семенза</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84" title="Питър Ратклиф">Ратклиф</a> <b>20</b>:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Харви Алтър">Алтър</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81" title="Чарлз Райс">Райс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Майкъл Хоутън">Хоутън</a> 21:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8A%D1%81" title="Дейвид Джулиъс">Джулиъс</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Ардем Патапутян">Патапутян</a> 22:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Сванте Паабо">Паабо</a> 23:&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталин Карико">Карико</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8E_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дрю Уейсман">Уейсман</a> 24:&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Виктор Амброс (страницата не съществува)">Амброс</a>,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гари Рувкун (страницата не съществува)">Рувкун</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ededff;;"><div> Наградата не е присъждана през: 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1921, 1925, 1940, 1941, 1942 г.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67f74ff9b9‐rtm6p Cached time: 20241029174850 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.234 seconds Real time usage: 0.295 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1662/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 52452/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3372/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5747/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.034/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1127537/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 136.101 1 -total 46.93% 63.876 1 Шаблон:Infobox_награди 43.40% 59.062 1 Шаблон:Infobox 25.09% 34.150 2 Шаблон:Cite 22.43% 30.528 1 Шаблон:Cite_web 13.66% 18.598 1 Шаблон:Нобел_физиология_или_медицина 13.55% 18.443 2 Шаблон:Източник_БДС_17377 11.08% 15.076 1 Шаблон:Навигационен_шаблон 8.43% 11.473 2 Шаблон:Delink 6.14% 8.363 1 Шаблон:Цитат_уеб --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bgwiki:pcache:idhash:73402-0!canonical and timestamp 20241029174850 and revision id 12382369. 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