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Tupp (anatoomia) – Vikipeedia
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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Imetajatel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imetajatel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Imetajatel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Imetajatel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Imetajatel"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Imetajatel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Naistel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naistel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Naistel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naistel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Histoloogiline_ehitus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoloogiline_ehitus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Histoloogiline ehitus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Histoloogiline_ehitus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patoloogia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patoloogia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Patoloogia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patoloogia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tupe_kaasasündinud_arenguhäired" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tupe_kaasasündinud_arenguhäired"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Tupe kaasasündinud arenguhäired</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tupe_kaasasündinud_arenguhäired-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tupepõletikud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tupepõletikud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Tupepõletikud</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tupepõletikud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tupekasvajad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tupekasvajad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Tupekasvajad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tupekasvajad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tupp (anatoomia)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 146 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%84" title="مهبل – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مهبل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vachina" title="Vachina – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vachina" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagin" title="Vagin – frankoprovansi" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Vagin" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="যোনি – assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="যোনি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaxina" title="Vaxina – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vaxina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tako" title="Tako – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tako" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinqi" title="Chinqi – aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chinqi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%9Faql%C4%B1q_yolu_(anatomiya)" title="Uşaqlıq yolu (anatomiya) – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uşaqlıq yolu (anatomiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraj" title="Faraj – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Faraj" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="যোনি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যোনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puki" title="Puki – bandžari" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Puki" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi-bai" title="Chi-bai – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chi-bai" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%81%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5" title="Инәлек еңсәһе – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Инәлек еңсәһе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="Похва чалавека (рэпрадуктыўная сістэма) – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Похва чалавека (рэпрадуктыўная сістэма)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Похва – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Похва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जञनी – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जञनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putay" title="Putay – keskbikoli" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Putay" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="keskbikoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fud" title="Fud – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Fud" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouhin" title="Gouhin – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gouhin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5" title="Влагалище – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Влагалище" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilat" title="Bilat – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bilat" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Хĕрарăм арама органĕ – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хĕрарăм арама органĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pochva" title="Pochva – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pochva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbutu" title="Mbutu – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mbutu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwain" title="Gwain – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwain" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skede_(k%C3%B8nsorgan)" title="Skede (kønsorgan) – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skede (kønsorgan)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9" title="ڤاجينة – Maroko araabia" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ڤاجينة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasche" title="Dasche – Pennsylvania saksa" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Dasche" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%80%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%A7%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%96%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%A9_%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%A6%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އަންހެނާގެ ޖިންސީ ގުނަވަން – maldiivi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އަންހެނާގެ ޖިންސީ ގުނަވަން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiivi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BB%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Κόλπος (ανατομία) – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κόλπος (ανατομία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagino" title="Vagino – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vagino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagina" title="Bagina – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bagina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%86" title="واژن – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واژن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagin" title="Vagin – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vagin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagina" title="Fagina – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fagina" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faighin" title="Faighin – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Faighin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faighean" title="Faighean – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Faighean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaxina" title="Vaxina – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vaxina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%84" title="屄 – kani" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="屄" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%B9%B3%CC%82" title="Chṳ̂ – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chṳ̂" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%88" title="질 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="질" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%27aurar_Mace" title="Al'aurar Mace – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Al'aurar Mace" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Հեշտոց – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հեշտոց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="योनि – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="योनि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagina" title="Wagina – ülemsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wagina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ülemsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodnica" title="Rodnica – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rodnica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagino" title="Vagino – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vagino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uki" title="Uki – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Uki" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1gine" title="Vágine – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Vágine" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%91%A6%E1%93%B1%E1%92%83" title="ᐅᑦᓱᒃ – inuktituti" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᑦᓱᒃ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktituti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhlunu" title="Inhlunu – suulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inhlunu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="suulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legg%C3%B6ng" title="Leggöng – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Leggöng" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7" title="נרתיק – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נרתיק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawadonan" title="Pawadonan – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pawadonan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಯೋನಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯೋನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D" title="საშო – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საშო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF_(%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%88%D0%B5)" title="Қынап (мүше) – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қынап (мүше)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuma" title="Kuma – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kuma" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vajen" title="Vajen – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Vajen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%AA" title="Zê – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94" title="ຊ່ອງຄອດ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊ່ອງຄອດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maksts" title="Maksts – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maksts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C5%A1tis_(lytinis_organas)" title="Makštis (lytinis organas) – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Makštis (lytinis organas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lib%C9%94l%C9%94%CC%81" title="Libɔlɔ́ – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Libɔlɔ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vibna" title="vibna – ložban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vibna" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ložban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BCvely" title="Hüvely – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hüvely" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="योनि – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="योनि" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вагина – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вагина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalan-jaza" title="Lalan-jaza – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lalan-jaza" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="യോനി – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യോനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="योनी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="योनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="فاجاينا – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فاجاينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubang_pantek" title="Lubang pantek – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lubang pantek" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%AD-b%C4%81%CC%A4" title="Cĭ-bā̤ – idamini" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cĭ-bā̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="idamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99_%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB" title="မိန်းမ မျိုးပွားအင်္ဂါ – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိန်းမ မျိုးပွားအင်္ဂါ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="योनीमार्ग – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="योनीमार्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="मासि – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मासि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%86%A3" title="膣 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="膣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagine" title="Vagine – noviaal" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Vagine" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="noviaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ii mw-list-item"><a href="https://ii.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%81%AD%EA%84%B2" title="ꁭꄲ – nuosu" lang="ii" hreflang="ii" data-title="ꁭꄲ" data-language-autonym="ꆇꉙ" data-language-local-name="nuosu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꆇꉙ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਯੋਨੀ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੋਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="پھدی – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پھدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%9A%DA%81%DB%90_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%87" title="د ښځې تناسلي آله – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ښځې تناسلي آله" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pochwa_(anatomia)" title="Pochwa (anatomia) – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pochwa (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagin" title="Vagin – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vagin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakha" title="Rakha – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rakha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Влагалище (половой орган) – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Влагалище (половой орган)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="योनिः – sanskriti" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="योनिः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskriti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱣᱟᱡᱟᱭᱱᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱣᱟᱡᱟᱭᱱᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaggina" title="Vaggina – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vaggina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="යෝනි මාර්ගය – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යෝනි මාර්ගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%A1va_(vag%C3%ADna)" title="Pošva (vagína) – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pošva (vagína)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%C5%BEnica" title="Nožnica – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nožnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siil" title="Siil – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Siil" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8E" title="زێ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زێ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вагина – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вагина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liang_Heunceut" title="Liang Heunceut – sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Liang Heunceut" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Em%C3%A4tin" title="Emätin – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Emätin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slida" title="Slida – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Slida" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaluban" title="Kaluban – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kaluban" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="யோனி – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யோனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D2%97%D0%B8%D2%A3%D1%81%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Аналык җиңсәсе – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аналык җиңсәсе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="యోని – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="యోని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94" title="ช่องคลอด – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ช่องคลอด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82m_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1o" title="Âm đạo – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Âm đạo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%89%E1%88%95%E1%8C%93%E1%88%95" title="ጉሕጓሕ – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጉሕጓሕ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Маҳбал – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Маҳбал" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B8" title="ᎤᎴᏍᏓᎸ – tšerokii" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᎴᏍᏓᎸ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="tšerokii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vajina" title="Vajina – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vajina" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagina" title="Wagina – türkmeeni" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wagina" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Піхва ссавців – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Піхва ссавців" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اندام نہانی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اندام نہانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saiyaem" title="Saiyaem – tšuangi" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Saiyaem" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="tšuangi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagina" title="Vagina – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vagina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupp_(anatoomia)" title="Tupp (anatoomia) – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tupp (anatoomia)" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puday" title="Puday – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Puday" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%81%93" title="阴道 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阴道" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%81%93" title="陰道 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="陰道" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1si" title="Kısi – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kısi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%81%93" title="阴道 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&oldid=6326236" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Tupp_%28anatoomia%29&id=6326236&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTupp_%28anatoomia%29"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" 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<nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p><b>Tupeks</b> ehk <b>vagiinaks</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ladina_keel" title="Ladina keel">ladina keeles</a> <i>vagina</i>) nimetatakse enamiku emasloomade (sh <a href="/wiki/Naine" title="Naine">naiste</a>) paaritut torujat (kanal) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sisesuguelund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sisesuguelund (pole veel kirjutatud)">sisesuguelundit</a>. </p><p>Tupe areng, anatoomia, morfoloogia, histoloogia ja patoloogia võivad erineda nii liigiti, indiviiditi kui ka arenguastmeti. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Imetajatel">Imetajatel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Imetajatel"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Imetajatel" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Emastel <a href="/wiki/Imetaja" class="mw-redirect" title="Imetaja">imetajatel</a> paikneb tupp <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaagna%C3%B5%C3%B5s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaagnaõõs (pole veel kirjutatud)">vaagnaõõnes</a> ja teda loetakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paarituselund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paarituselund (pole veel kirjutatud)">paarituselundiks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poegimine" title="Poegimine">poegimisel</a> aga sünnitusteeks. </p><p>Tupp ühendab <a href="/wiki/Emakas" title="Emakas">emakat</a> emasloomade välimiste suguelunditega.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Verevarustuse tagavad sisemisest <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A4bemearter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Häbemearter (pole veel kirjutatud)">häbemearteri</a> haruna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupearter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupearter (pole veel kirjutatud)">tupearter</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCmf" title="Lümf">Lümfivoolu</a> tagavad mediaalsed niude-, ristluu- ja päraku-pärasoole <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCmfis%C3%B5lmed" class="mw-redirect" title="Lümfisõlmed">lümfisõlmed</a>. </p><p>Närvivarustuse hulka loetakse emasloomadel vaagna- ja emaka-tupe põimiku närvikiud.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Emastel kukkurloomadel esineb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahekordne_tupp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahekordne tupp (pole veel kirjutatud)">kahekordne tupp</a> (<i>vagina duplex</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naistel">Naistel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Naistel"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Naistel" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tulevasel naisel arenevad tupe ülaosa, <a href="/wiki/Munajuha" title="Munajuha">munajuha</a>, emakas ja <a href="/wiki/Emakakael" title="Emakakael">emakakael</a> <a href="/wiki/Paramesonefroni_juha" class="mw-redirect" title="Paramesonefroni juha">paramesonefroni juhast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Naistel loetakse tuppe paarituselundiks. Tupp on ka sünnitustee.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tupp paikneb emakakaela ja <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4be" title="Häbe">häbeme</a> vahel. Tupe ees paiknevad <a href="/wiki/Kusep%C3%B5is" title="Kusepõis">kusepõis</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emaskusiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emaskusiti (pole veel kirjutatud)">emaskusiti</a> ning taga <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rasool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pärasool (pole veel kirjutatud)">pärasool</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B5hukelmem%C3%B5%C3%B5s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kõhukelmemõõs (pole veel kirjutatud)">kõhukelmemõõs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tupe ülemises otsas paikneb emakakaela alumine osa (eesmine ja tagumine tupevõlv) ja alumises otsas piirneb ta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupeesik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupeesik (pole veel kirjutatud)">tupeesikuga</a> (<i>vetibulum vaginae</i>) ning avaneb <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4ikesed_h%C3%A4bememokad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Väikesed häbememokad (pole veel kirjutatud)">väikeste häbememokkade</a> vahelises pilus. </p><p>Tupe ja tupeesiku vahel paikneb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupesuue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupesuue (pole veel kirjutatud)">tupesuue</a> (<i>ostium vaginae</i>), mida tütarlastel ja osadel naistel katab osaliselt tupe limaskesta kurd-<a href="/wiki/Neitsinahk" title="Neitsinahk">neitsinahk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Histoloogiline_ehitus">Histoloogiline ehitus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Histoloogiline ehitus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Histoloogiline ehitus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tupe sein koosneb limaskestast, lihaskestast ja adventitsiaalkestast. Tupe limaskesta katab mitmerealine sarvestumata lameepiteel, lapseeas tütarlastel ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Postmenopaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Postmenopaus (pole veel kirjutatud)">postmenopausis</a> naistel on <a href="/wiki/Hormoonid" title="Hormoonid">hormoonidest</a> sõltuv epiteel 6–8 rakukihi paksune, reproduktiivses eas naistel on rakukihte rohkem kui 10.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Patoloogia">Patoloogia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Patoloogia"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Patoloogia" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tupe_kaasasündinud_arenguhäired"><span id="Tupe_kaasas.C3.BCndinud_arenguh.C3.A4ired"></span>Tupe kaasasündinud arenguhäired</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupe kaasasündinud arenguhäired"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupe kaasasündinud arenguhäired" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naistel seostatakse tupega mitmeid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaasas%C3%BCndinud_arenguh%C3%A4ired&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaasasündinud arenguhäired (pole veel kirjutatud)">kaasasündinuid arenguhäireid</a> nagu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vagiinaagenees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vagiinaagenees (pole veel kirjutatud)">vagiinaagenees</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ristivaheseinaga_vagiina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ristivaheseinaga vagiina (pole veel kirjutatud)">ristivaheseinaga vagiina</a> ja iatrogeensed tupe arenguhäired (peamiselt sünteetilise <a href="/wiki/%C3%96strogeen" class="mw-redirect" title="Östrogeen">östrogeeni</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diet%C3%BC%C3%BClstilbesterool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietüülstilbesterool (pole veel kirjutatud)">dietüülstilbesterooli</a> (DES-i) manustamise järel naiste naissoost järglastel).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tupepõletikud"><span id="Tupep.C3.B5letikud"></span>Tupepõletikud</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupepõletikud"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupepõletikud" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tupep%C3%B5letik" title="Tupepõletik">Tupepõletikud</a> on vaginiidid ehk kolpiidid ja nendena käsitletakse tupe mis tahes põletikulisi seisundeid, <a href="/wiki/Etioloogia" title="Etioloogia">etioloogiast</a> sõltumata. Nende hulka liigitatakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infetsioosne_seenkolpiit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infetsioosne seenkolpiit (pole veel kirjutatud)">infektsioossed seenkolpiidid</a> (peamiselt <i><a href="/wiki/Candida" title="Candida">Candida</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">perekonda</a> kuuluvad <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rmseened" title="Pärmseened">pärmseened</a>, sh <i><a href="/wiki/Candida_albicans" title="Candida albicans">Candida albicans</a></i>), bakteriaalsed vaginoosid (sh <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trichomonas_vaginalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trichomonas vaginalis (pole veel kirjutatud)">Trichomonas vaginalis</a></i>'e infektsioon) ja mitteinfektsioossed vaginiidid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tupekasvajad">Tupekasvajad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupekasvajad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Tupekasvajad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupes_esinevad_kasvajad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupes esinevad kasvajad (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tupes esinevad kasvajad</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Tupes esineb nii healoomulisi kui pahaloomulisi kasvajaid. </p><p>Tupes esinevate <a href="/wiki/Healoomulised_kasvajad" title="Healoomulised kasvajad">healoomuliste kasvajate</a> rühma liigitatakse<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li>beniigsed ektoopilised adenoosid – nt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroglandulaarne_h%C3%BCperplaasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikroglandulaarne hüperplaasia (pole veel kirjutatud)">mikroglandulaarne hüperplaasia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Endometrioos" title="Endometrioos">endometrioos</a>;</li> <li>beniigsed kasvajalaadsed vohandid, limaskesta eksofüütsed papilloomid, polüübid – nt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fibroepiteliaalne_pol%C3%BC%C3%BCp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fibroepiteliaalne polüüp (pole veel kirjutatud)">fibroepiteliaalne polüüp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BClleri_juha_papilloom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mülleri juha papilloom (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mülleri juha papilloom</a>;</li> <li>beniigsed kasvajad: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fibrom%C3%BCoom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fibromüoom (pole veel kirjutatud)">fibromüoom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemangioom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemangioom (pole veel kirjutatud)">hemangioom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angiom%C3%BCksoom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angiomüksoom (pole veel kirjutatud)">angiomüksoom</a>.</li></ul> <p>Tupes esinevate pahaloomuliste kasvajate ja kasvajaeelsete seisundite rühma liigitatakse: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melanoomid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melanoomid (pole veel kirjutatud)">melanoomid</a>;</li> <li>maliigsed epiteliaalsed kasvajad ja kasvajaeelsed seisundid – nt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenokartsinoom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adenokartsinoom (pole veel kirjutatud)">adenokartsinoom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamerakuline_v%C3%A4hk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamerakuline vähk (pole veel kirjutatud)">lamerakuline vähk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaginaalne_intraepiteliaalne_kasvaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaginaalne intraepiteliaalne kasvaja (pole veel kirjutatud)">vaginaalne intraepiteliaalne kasvaja</a>;</li> <li>maliigsed mesenhümaalkoest lähtuvad kasvajad, nagu segarakuline mesodermaalne tuumor jt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kloaak" title="Kloaak">kloaak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupe_mikrofloora" title="Tupe mikrofloora">Tupe mikrofloora</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="/wiki/Meditsiinis%C3%B5nastik" title="Meditsiinisõnastik">Meditsiinisõnastik</a>" 800:2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Enn_Ernits" title="Enn Ernits">Enn Ernits</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esta_Nahkur" class="mw-redirect" title="Esta Nahkur">Esta Nahkur</a>,"Koduloomade anatoomia", <a href="/wiki/Eesti_Maa%C3%BClikool" title="Eesti Maaülikool">Eesti Maaülikool</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halo_Kirjastus" title="Halo Kirjastus">Halo Kirjastus</a>, lk 258, <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949426288" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9949-426-28-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Enn Ernits, Esta Nahkur,"Koduloomade anatoomia", Eesti Maaülikool, Tartu, Halo Kirjastus, lk 440, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949426288" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9949-426-28-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Sünnitusabi ja günekoloogia", tõlkinud Aivar Ehrenberg, Fred Kirss, Maike Parve, Anne Kirss, Olev Poolamets, keeletoimetaja Tiiu Sulsenberg, AS Medicina, lk 24, 2008, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985829462" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9985 829 46 2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Arne_Lepp" title="Arne Lepp">Arne Lepp</a>."Inimese anatoomia, I osa. Liikumisaparaat, siseelundid", <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kirjastus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus">Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus</a>, lk 426, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949322398" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9949-32-239-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Meeli_Roosalu" title="Meeli Roosalu">Meeli Roosalu</a>. "Inimese anatoomia", Kirjastus <a href="/wiki/Koolibri" class="mw-redirect" title="Koolibri">Koolibri</a>, lk 135, <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985026069" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9985-0-2606-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingrid_Mesila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingrid Mesila (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ingrid Mesila</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enn_J%C3%B5este&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enn Jõeste (pole veel kirjutatud)">Enn Jõeste</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari-Ann_Reintam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari-Ann Reintam (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mari-Ann Reintam</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannes_Tamm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannes Tamm (pole veel kirjutatud)">Hannes Tamm</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDivile_Riispere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Živile Riispere (pole veel kirjutatud)">Živile Riispere</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maret_Murde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maret Murde (pole veel kirjutatud)">Maret Murde</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Retlav_Roosipuu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retlav Roosipuu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Retlav Roosipuu</a>, "Patoanatoomia õpik kõrgkoolile", lk 479, 2012, Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949320844" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9949 32 084 4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ingrid Mesila, Enn Jõeste, Mari-Ann Reintam, Hannes Tamm, Živile Riispere, Maret Murde, Retlav Roosipuu, "Patoanatoomia õpik kõrgkoolile", lk 481, 2012, Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949320844" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9949 32 084 4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ingrid Mesila, Enn Jõeste, Mari-Ann Reintam, Hannes Tamm, Živile Riispere, Maret Murde, Retlav Roosipuu, "Patoanatoomia õpik kõrgkoolile", lk 487 – 488, 2012, Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789949320844" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9949 32 084 4</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupp_(anatoomia)&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/09.1.04.001%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">Sissekanne Terminologia Anatomicas</a> A09.1.04.001: Vagina. Tupp</li> <li>Leah Klemmt ja Anthony R. Scialli, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciences.com/professionals/pubs/Klemmt-Scialli.pdf">The Transport of Chemicals in Semen</a>, Birth Defects Research (Part B) 74:119–131 (2005), 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc., veebiversioon (vaadatud 12.06.2014) (inglise keeles)</li></ul> <p><i>Selles artiklis on kasutatud soomekeelset artiklit <a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Em%C3%A4tin" class="extiw" title="fi:Emätin">fi:Emätin</a> seisuga 21.03.2014.</i> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐54f95c77b8‐lrm7j Cached time: 20241112134644 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.035 seconds Real time usage: 0.045 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 269/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 240/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4757/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 11.341 1 -total 69.66% 7.900 1 Mall:Viited 24.61% 2.791 1 Mall:Vaata --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:idhash:363762-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112134644 and revision id 6326236. 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