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Caswell County, North Carolina - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_19th_century_to_World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Early 19th century to World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_19th_century_to_World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post–World_War_II_to_early_21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post–World_War_II_to_early_21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Post–World War II to early 21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post–World_War_II_to_early_21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civil_War_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civil_War_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Civil War period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civil_War_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reconstruction_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reconstruction_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Reconstruction era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reconstruction_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civil_rights_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civil_rights_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Civil rights movement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civil_rights_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Political leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Depiction_in_the_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Depiction_in_the_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Depiction in the arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Depiction_in_the_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-State_and_local_protected_areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_and_local_protected_areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>State and local protected areas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_and_local_protected_areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_water_bodies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_water_bodies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Major water bodies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_water_bodies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adjacent_counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjacent_counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Adjacent counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjacent_counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2010 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>2000 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_and_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_and_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Government and politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government_and_politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government and politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government_and_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elected_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elected_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Elected officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elected_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Utilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Utilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Major highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.2</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.3</span> <span>Railroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_transit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.4</span> <span>Public transit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_and_secondary_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Primary and secondary education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Parks and recreation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Arts and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Communities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Communities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Communities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unincorporated_communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unincorporated_communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Unincorporated communities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unincorporated_communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Townships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Townships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Townships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Townships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Academia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Academia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Art,_literature,_and_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art,_literature,_and_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Art, literature, and music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art,_literature,_and_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Athletes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Athletes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span>Business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_and_law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_and_law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.5</span> <span>Government and law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_and_law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Miscellaneous" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Miscellaneous"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.6</span> <span>Miscellaneous</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Miscellaneous-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Caswell County, North Carolina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_Noord-Carolina" title="Caswell County, Noord-Carolina – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Caswell County, Noord-Carolina" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="مقاطعة كاسويل (كارولاينا الشمالية) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعة كاسويل (كارولاينا الشمالية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_K%C5%ABn_(North_Carolina)" title="Caswell Kūn (North Carolina) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Caswell Kūn (North Carolina)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B3,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Касуел (окръг, Северна Каролина) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Касуел (окръг, Северна Каролина)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Caswell County, North Carolina – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Caswell County, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Caswell County, North Carolina – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Caswell County, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_Gogledd_Carolina" title="Caswell County, Gogledd Carolina – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caswell County, Gogledd Carolina" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Caswell" title="Condado de Caswell – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Condado de Caswell" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantono_Caswell" title="Kantono Caswell – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantono Caswell" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_konderria_(Ipar_Carolina)" title="Caswell konderria (Ipar Carolina) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Caswell konderria (Ipar Carolina)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="شهرستان کسول، کارولینای شمالی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرستان کسول، کارولینای شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Caswell" title="Comté de Caswell – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comté de Caswell" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contae_Caswell,_Carolina_Thuaidh" title="Contae Caswell, Carolina Thuaidh – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Contae Caswell, Carolina Thuaidh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%9A_%D8%B4%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="کسول ٚ شأرستان (کلسيايي کارؤلينا) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کسول ٚ شأرستان (کلسيايي کارؤلينا)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%B0%EA%B5%B0" title="캐스웰군 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐스웰군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF,_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="কাসৱেল কাউন্টি, নর্থ ক্যারোলাইনা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কাসৱেল কাউন্টি, নর্থ ক্যারোলাইনা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea_di_Caswell" title="Contea di Caswell – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contea di Caswell" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_megye" title="Caswell megye – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Caswell megye" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="کسول شهرستان (شمالی کارولینا) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کسول شهرستان (شمالی کارولینا)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_G%C3%B4ng_(North_Carolina)" title="Caswell Gông (North Carolina) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Caswell Gông (North Carolina)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E9%83%A1_(%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E5%B7%9E)" title="キャスウェル郡 (ノースカロライナ州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キャスウェル郡 (ノースカロライナ州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Касвелл (гуо, Къилбаседа Каролина) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Касвелл (гуо, Къилбаседа Каролина)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="کاسول کاؤنٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کاسول کاؤنٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstwo_Caswell" title="Hrabstwo Caswell – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hrabstwo Caswell" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Caswell" title="Condado de Caswell – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Condado de Caswell" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitatul_Caswell,_Carolina_de_Nord" title="Comitatul Caswell, Carolina de Nord – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comitatul Caswell, Carolina de Nord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3)" title="Казуэлл (округ) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Казуэлл (округ)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Caswell County, North Carolina – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Caswell County, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_(%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Округ Касвел (Северна Каролина) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Округ Касвел (Северна Каролина)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Caswell County, North Carolina – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Caswell County, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswellin_piirikunta" title="Caswellin piirikunta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Caswellin piirikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County" title="Caswell County – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Caswell County" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Касвелл (округ, Төньяк Каролина) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Касвелл (округ, Төньяк Каролина)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caswell_County,_Kuzey_Karolina" title="Caswell County, Kuzey Karolina – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Caswell County, Kuzey Karolina" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Касвелл (округ, Північна Кароліна) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Касвелл (округ, Північна Кароліна)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%8C_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کاسویل کاؤنٹی، شمالی کیرولینا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاسویل کاؤنٹی، شمالی کیرولینا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%ADn_Caswell,_North_Carolina" title="Quận Caswell, North Carolina – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quận Caswell, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_han_Caswell,_North_Carolina" title="Condado han Caswell, North Carolina – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Condado han Caswell, North Carolina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E9%9F%8B%E7%88%BE%E7%B8%A3_(%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BE%85%E8%90%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%B7%9E)" title="卡斯韋爾縣 (北卡羅萊納州) – 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class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;params=36.39_N_79.34_W_type:adm2nd_region:US-NC_source:USCensusBureau2020gazetteerfiles"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°23′N</span> <span class="longitude">79°20′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.39°N 79.34°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.39; -79.34</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in North Carolina, United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in North Carolina</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Caswell County</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caswell_County_Courthouse,_Yanceyville,_N.C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Caswell County Courthouse in Yanceyville"><img alt="Old Caswell County Courthouse in Yanceyville" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg/300px-Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg/450px-Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg/600px-Caswell_County_Courthouse%2C_Yanceyville%2C_N.C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5187" data-file-height="3478" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Old <a href="/wiki/Caswell_County_Courthouse" title="Caswell County Courthouse">Caswell County Courthouse</a> in Yanceyville</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caswell_County_Seal.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Caswell County"><img alt="Official seal of Caswell County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Caswell_County_Seal.png/100px-Caswell_County_Seal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Caswell_County_Seal.png/150px-Caswell_County_Seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Caswell_County_Seal.png/200px-Caswell_County_Seal.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="268" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto:&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">"Preserving the Past – Embracing the Future"</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location within the U.S. state of North Carolina"><img alt="Map of North Carolina highlighting Caswell County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg/300px-Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg/450px-Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg/600px-Map_of_North_Carolina_highlighting_Caswell_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2687" data-file-height="1019" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location within the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="North Carolina&#39;s location within the U.S."><img alt="Map of the United States highlighting North Carolina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/300px-North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/450px-North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg/600px-North_Carolina_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">North Carolina's location within the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">U.S.</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;params=36.39_N_79.34_W_type:adm2nd_region:US-NC_source:USCensusBureau2020gazetteerfiles"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°23′N</span> <span class="longitude">79°20′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.39°N 79.34°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.39; -79.34</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span>United States</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/45px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">June 1, 1777</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Namesake" title="Namesake">Named for</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Caswell" title="Richard Caswell">Richard Caswell</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest community</th><td class="infobox-data">Yanceyville</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">428.71&#160;sq&#160;mi (1,110.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">425.37&#160;sq&#160;mi (1,101.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">3.34&#160;sq&#160;mi (8.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) &#160;0.78%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">22,736</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Estimate&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2023)</div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">22,807</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">53.45/sq&#160;mi (20.64/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%925" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−5">UTC−5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">Eastern</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%924" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−4">UTC−4</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Congressional districts</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 4th congressional district">4th</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 6th congressional district">6th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caswellcountync.gov">www<wbr />.caswellcountync<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Caswell County</b> is a <a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">county</a> in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>. It is located in the <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_Triad" title="Piedmont Triad">Piedmont Triad</a> region of the state. At the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a>, the population was 22,736.<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusQuickFacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> is <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GR6_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR6-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Partially bordering the state of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>, the county was formed from <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_North_Carolina" title="Orange County, North Carolina">Orange County</a> in 1777 and named for <a href="/wiki/Richard_Caswell" title="Richard Caswell">Richard Caswell</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina" title="Governor of North Carolina">governor of North Carolina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other Caswell County communities include <a href="/wiki/Blanch,_North_Carolina" title="Blanch, North Carolina">Blanch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casville,_North_Carolina" title="Casville, North Carolina">Casville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leasburg,_North_Carolina" title="Leasburg, North Carolina">Leasburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pelham,_North_Carolina" title="Pelham, North Carolina">Pelham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Prospect Hill, North Carolina">Prospect Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Providence, Caswell County, North Carolina">Providence</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan River</a> flows through a portion of the county. <a href="/wiki/Hyco_Lake" title="Hyco Lake">Hyco Lake</a> is a popular recreational area and key water source.<sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area was first inhabited by <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Native Americans</a> over 10,000 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Indigenous residents were of <a href="/wiki/Siouan_languages" title="Siouan languages">Siouan</a> groups, including the <a href="/wiki/Occaneechi" title="Occaneechi">Occaneechi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Abundant evidence of indigenous activity has been found in many parts of Caswell County.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell197728-31_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell197728-31-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1663 and 1665, <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I of England</a> gave all of what is now North Carolina and <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> (named for him) to eight of his noblemen, the <a href="/wiki/Lords_Proprietors" class="mw-redirect" title="Lords Proprietors">Lords Proprietors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Caswell County was originally part of the <a href="/wiki/Land_grant" title="Land grant">land grant</a> belonging to <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hyde,_1st_Earl_of_Clarendon" title="Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon">Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies" title="Thirteen Colonies">Colonial</a> records show land grants in northern <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_North_Carolina" title="Orange County, North Carolina">Orange County</a> (later Caswell County) as early as 1748. There were <a href="/wiki/Scotch-Irish_Americans" title="Scotch-Irish Americans">Scotch-Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German</a>, and <a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English</a> <a href="/wiki/Human_settlements" class="mw-redirect" title="Human settlements">settlements</a> along the <a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan River</a> and Hogans and Country Line creeks by 1751. The first recorded settlement occurred between 1750 and 1755 when eight to ten families migrated from Orange County and <a href="/wiki/Culpeper,_Virginia" title="Culpeper, Virginia">Culpeper, Virginia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The primary reason for resettlement was economic. They were searching for fertile land, which the low land of the Dan River and several creeks provided.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the initial settlements, the area experienced rapid <a href="/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth">population growth</a>. The free <a href="/wiki/Settlers" class="mw-redirect" title="Settlers">settlers</a> who lived in the county before 1800 were mostly of English, Scotch-Irish, <a href="/wiki/Huguenots" title="Huguenots">French Huguenot</a>, and German descent.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Scotch-Irish and German families traversed the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wagon_Road" title="Great Wagon Road">Great Wagon Road</a>, which was the main route for settlement in the region, and had come by way of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>. English and Huguenot migrants came from settled areas of <a href="/wiki/Eastern_North_Carolina" title="Eastern North Carolina">eastern North Carolina</a>, following the <a href="/wiki/Trading_Path" title="Trading Path">Great Trading Path</a>. English colonists also came from Virginia using the same network of roads and trails.<sup id="cite_ref-auto14_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto14-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the United States">Enslaved Africans</a> were brought to the area by slaveholders and slave-trading agents involved in speculation.<sup id="cite_ref-auto5_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1800, enslaved persons accounted for nearly one-third (32%) of Caswell County's population.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As they grew in number, substantially so after 1790, they powered more and more of the area's agricultural and economic development.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The settlers first consisted mainly of <a href="/wiki/Yeoman" title="Yeoman">yeoman</a> farmers and planters. Middle-class settlers arrived afterward in the 18th century and were called the "new families."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Scotch-Irish and <a href="/wiki/English_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="English culture">English culture</a> predominated in the area socially, spiritually, educationally, and economically.<sup id="cite_ref-auto10_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto10-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yeoman farmers accounted for more than half the settler population.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Few if any were slaveholders at this time. The yeomanry owned small family farms and lived in log homes. They farmed for <a href="/wiki/Subsistence_farming" class="mw-redirect" title="Subsistence farming">subsistence</a>, with surpluses going toward debt settlement or bartering for goods. Relying on the skilled and unskilled labor of family members, neighbors, and others, they linked farms to early <a href="/wiki/Gristmill" title="Gristmill">grist mills</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sawmills" class="mw-redirect" title="Sawmills">sawmills</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto14_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto14-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Middle-class families accounted for less than a fifth of the settler population and were chiefly involved in business entrepreneurship, craftsmanship, small-scale commercial farming, export, and trade.<sup id="cite_ref-auto5_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They actively promoted business and settlement in and around towns such as Leasburg, <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>, and numerous villages to further local economic development and their own upward <a href="/wiki/Social_mobility" title="Social mobility">social mobility</a>. As the area grew more populated and prosperous, a significant number of middle-class residents transitioned to the upper-middle class.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The planter class constituted the <a href="/wiki/American_gentry" title="American gentry">upper class</a> and were the smallest segment of the settler population. Most came from prosperous families and were well versed in the literature of <a href="/wiki/The_Enlightenment" class="mw-redirect" title="The Enlightenment">the Enlightenment</a>. Due to their <a href="/wiki/Social_position" title="Social position">social position</a>, they deeply impacted the county economically, culturally, and politically.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The area's other planters, in contrast, were less prominent and wealthy than the gentry in their midst. They were common or smaller planters with less land and lived more ordinary upper-middle class lives.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several had <a href="/wiki/Indentured_servitude" title="Indentured servitude">indentured servants</a> or bound apprentices of mixed <a href="/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)" title="Race (human categorization)">race</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>No matter their class distinction, planters were the most socioeconomically advantaged inhabitants. They traded <a href="/wiki/Commodities" class="mw-redirect" title="Commodities">commodities</a> with other settlers and were involved in land speculation and the <a href="/wiki/Slave_trade_in_the_United_States" title="Slave trade in the United States">domestic slave trade</a>. They founded mills, sold livestock, and grew profitable crops such as wheat, corn, and <a href="/wiki/Oats" class="mw-redirect" title="Oats">oats</a> on farms or <a href="/wiki/List_of_plantations_in_North_Carolina" title="List of plantations in North Carolina">plantations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Until the early 1800s, tobacco was harvested mainly as a secondary crop by the settlers depending on changing market demand, pricing, soil exhaustion, and other variables.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the early 1760s until the early 1770s, it was common for local planters to receive credit loans from <a href="/wiki/Tobacco_Lords" title="Tobacco Lords">British-owned mercantile companies</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_North_Carolina" title="Province of North Carolina">province</a> for the purpose of funding the expansion of agricultural production. The monies went toward purchases of additional land and enslaved labor. Such companies also supplied enslaved workers and consumer items to area planters and managed tobacco exports sent to Virginia warehouses.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their merchants offered good tobacco prices initially but eventually reduced them greatly, causing many planters to fall into substantial debt, which could not be repaid without selling land or enslaved people. Due to the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>, most of these debts were never repaid. After the war, the demand for tobacco rose when new markets were found without such middlemen.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Not long after they arrived, the settlers to the area had been progressive in building homes, starting businesses, and establishing churches. Prominent planters promoted a culture of education that later saw the creation of private academies in the early 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The older families were generally more politically and fiscally conservative than the newcomers. They usually voted against funds for postwar <a href="/wiki/Internal_improvements" title="Internal improvements">internal improvements</a> and were not supportive of expenditures that raised the county debt due to an aversion to raising taxes and expanding the role of government.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the Revolutionary War, the biggest threats to public safety and social stability in the region were the <a href="/wiki/French_and_Indian_War" title="French and Indian War">French and Indian War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Regulator_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Regulator Movement">Regulator Movement</a> in present Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the movement increased class tensions within communities, the settlers came together in support of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to the Revolution, the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> was the most common religious affiliation in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pennsylvania missionary Hugh McAden founded <a href="/wiki/Red_House_Presbyterian_Church" title="Red House Presbyterian Church">Red House Presbyterian Church</a> possibly as early as 1755.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Country Line <a href="/wiki/Primitive_Baptist" class="mw-redirect" title="Primitive Baptist">Primitive Baptist</a> Church was established in 1772.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lea's Chapel, a <a href="/wiki/Methodist_Episcopal" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist Episcopal">Methodist Episcopal</a> church, was organized in 1779.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Creation">Creation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Creation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Caswell County was formed from a portion of Orange County, effective June 1, 1777.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was created so that governance could be more localized and efficient.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The county was named for <a href="/wiki/Richard_Caswell" title="Richard Caswell">Richard Caswell</a> who was the first <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina" title="Governor of North Carolina">governor of North Carolina</a> after the <a href="/wiki/American_Declaration_of_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="American Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a> in 1776, a delegate at the First and Second <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congresses</a>, and a senior officer of <a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_theater_of_the_American_Revolutionary_War" title="Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War">Southern theater</a> of the Revolutionary War.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The legislative act creating Caswell ordered its first court to be held at the homestead of Thomas Douglas and appointed commissioners to find a permanent location to build a county courthouse and prison.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the prelude to the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Guilford_Courthouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Guilford Courthouse">Battle of Guilford Courthouse</a> in 1781, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Cornwallis" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Cornwallis">Lord Cornwallis</a> pursued General <a href="/wiki/Nathanael_Greene" title="Nathanael Greene">Nathanael Greene</a> through Caswell County. Greene's retreat, called the "Race to the <a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan</a>," was a calculated ploy. His objective was to extend Cornwallis far beyond his supply base in <a href="/wiki/Camden,_South_Carolina" title="Camden, South Carolina">Camden, South Carolina</a>, so that his fighting power would be significantly diminished. Cornwallis and his troops marched through <a href="/wiki/Camp_Springs,_North_Carolina" title="Camp Springs, North Carolina">Camp Springs</a> and Leasburg, which was the first <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a>. They continued on to the Red House Church area of <a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is unknown how many locally enslaved people fled to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">the British</a> for safe haven before the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Yorktown_(1781)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Yorktown (1781)">Battle of Yorktown</a> in 1781.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the war's end in 1783, Caswell County had made significant contributions in personnel and <a href="/wiki/Materiel" title="Materiel">materiel</a> to the war effort. Little fighting took place locally. County residents renowned for their Revolutionary War service include Lieutenant Colonel Henry "Hal" Dixon, John Herndon Graves, Dr. Lancelot Johnston, and Starling Gunn.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By that point no county courthouse had been built, so the General Assembly passed another act authorizing the county to erect public buildings. A courthouse was subsequently established at <a href="/wiki/Leasburg,_North_Carolina" title="Leasburg, North Carolina">Leasburg</a>, which was officially incorporated in 1788.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECorbitt200059-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the war, a small number of <a href="/wiki/Free_negro" class="mw-redirect" title="Free negro">free Black</a> families moved to the area. Most of the men had served in the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> or <a href="/wiki/Continental_Navy" title="Continental Navy">Navy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Usually skilled in a trade, they farmed in a manner similar to yeoman farmers but did not have equal rights.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1786, a special state census ranked Caswell County as the second-largest county with a population of 9,839. <a href="/wiki/Halifax_County,_North_Carolina" title="Halifax County, North Carolina">Halifax County</a> ranked first with 489 more inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 1792, the eastern half of the county legally became <a href="/wiki/Person_County,_North_Carolina" title="Person County, North Carolina">Person County</a>. After the division, the seat of Caswell County's government was moved to a more central location. The community hosting the new county seat was originally called Caswell Court House. In 1833, the name was changed to <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanceyville">Yanceyville</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrialization_and_growth">Industrialization and growth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Industrialization and growth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Early_19th_century_to_World_War_II">Early 19th century to World War II</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Early 19th century to World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1800s, Caswell County's wealthy landowners were moving away from <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_diversification" title="Agricultural diversification">diversified farming</a> and accelerating toward tobacco as a single cash crop. This agricultural conversion considerably affected the growth of the enslaved population, which rose 54 percent from 1800 to 1810.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1810, the village of Caswell Court House (later <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncccha.org/memoranda/yanceyville.html">Yanceyville</a>) had one store and a <a href="/wiki/Hattery" class="mw-redirect" title="Hattery">hattery</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Taverns" class="mw-redirect" title="Taverns">taverns</a>, and approximately fifteen homes. Silversmiths, blacksmiths, wheelwrights, coachmakers, and other tradesmen soon began opening businesses. Attorneys, doctors, preachers, and a number of politicians were also drawn to the growing village and county seat.<sup id="cite_ref-sketch_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sketch-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around 1830, the "Boom Era" began, which lasted until the American Civil War. During this period, the county saw the creation of new flour and lumber mills and experienced the furniture output of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Day_(cabinetmaker)" title="Thomas Day (cabinetmaker)">Thomas Day</a>, a free Black businessman in <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>. A cotton factory, foundry, and silk company were also in operation. In Yanceyville, roads were improved and given names by 1841. The town became wealthy enough by 1852 to charter an independent bank, the Bank of Yanceyville, whose market capitalization ranked among the highest in the state.<sup id="cite_ref-sketch_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sketch-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_(North_Carolina)_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg/220px-Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg/330px-Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg/440px-Recto_Bank_of_Yanceyville_%28North_Carolina%29_20_dollars_1856_urn-3_HBS.Baker.AC_1141665.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption>Bank of Yanceyville 20-dollar banknote from 1856</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1839, on Abisha Slade's farm in <a href="/wiki/Purley,_North_Carolina" title="Purley, North Carolina">Purley</a>, an enslaved man named Stephen discovered the <a href="/wiki/Types_of_tobacco" title="Types of tobacco">bright leaf tobacco</a> <a href="/wiki/Flue-cured_tobacco" title="Flue-cured tobacco">flue-curing</a> process.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Slade perfected the curing method in 1856. The following year his farm harvested 20,000 pounds (9,100&#160;kg) of bright leaf tobacco on 100 acres of land and the crop was sold in <a href="/wiki/Lynchburg,_Virginia" title="Lynchburg, Virginia">Lynchburg, Virginia</a>, at an exorbitant price. Slade taught the flue-curing technique to many farmers in the area and elsewhere. Bright leaf tobacco became popular with smokers and North Carolina growers gained a dominant position in the tobacco industry as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The tobacco economy, and the industries supported by it, enriched many locals. The lifestyle of many yeoman farmers changed into that of planters.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The newly wealthy built impressive homes and sent their children to private academies.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the majority of Caswell County's inhabitants did not benefit. In 1850, enslaved African Americans accounted for 52 percent of the county's population.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1856, tobacco overshadowed all other forms of enterprise in Caswell County. Tobacco warehouses and manufacturing &amp; processing plants dotted the skyline, with the largest centers located in Yanceyville and Milton.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The growth of the industry and increase in raw tobacco production created an expanding need for labor. The number of enslaved people grew to 9,355 in 1860, from a total of 4,299 in 1810 and 2,788 in 1800.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were 26 free Black inhabitants residing in Caswell County in 1800, 90 in 1810, and 282 in 1860. The <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">white</a> population declined from a peak of 8,399 in 1850 to 6,578 in 1860. This was due to the western migration of small-scale farmers who were unable to compete with the larger tobacco planters.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1858, at the tail end of the opulent Boom Era, construction began on <a href="/wiki/Caswell_County_Courthouse" title="Caswell County Courthouse">Caswell County Courthouse</a>. Built using enslaved labor, it was completed in 1861 during the onset of the Civil War.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the war, the county continued its economic dependence on tobacco and was averse to agricultural diversification. The <a href="/wiki/Second_Industrial_Revolution" title="Second Industrial Revolution">Second Industrial Revolution</a> in varying degrees passed it by. Other than a few tobacco mills, there was an absence of industry and no railroad.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The population significantly diminished until 1910 when it began to increase.<sup id="cite_ref-cen_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By then, Yanceyville and <a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a> had phone service.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The county's population kept growing through the 1920s. To provide better public facilities, the <a href="/wiki/Caswell_County_Schools" title="Caswell County Schools">Caswell County Board of Education</a> initiated school improvement projects.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this time in 1926, <a href="/wiki/Caswell_Messenger" class="mw-redirect" title="Caswell Messenger"><i>The Caswell Messenger</i></a> began publication.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1937, the Yanceyville <a href="/wiki/Rotary_International" title="Rotary International">Rotary Club</a> was founded and members successfully pioneered economic and community development projects.<sup id="cite_ref-auto10_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto10-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/FDR" class="mw-redirect" title="FDR">Roosevelt's</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Deal" title="New Deal">New Deal</a> programs during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Depression</a> years, improved farming techniques starting in the 1940s, and the economic impact of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> also contributed significantly to revitalizing the area.<sup id="cite_ref-sketch_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sketch-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Post–World_War_II_to_early_21st_century"><span id="Post.E2.80.93World_War_II_to_early_21st_century"></span>Post–World War II to early 21st century</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Post–World War II to early 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After World War II, as Caswell County and the broader United States returned to civilian life, it became evident that new efforts were needed to overcome old economic barriers. County leaders in the 1950s and 1960s understood that economic advancement depended on the development of water resources sufficient for industrial expansion, better infrastructure such as roads, providing new and various county-wide services, increasing cultural resources, and operating local government in a business-like fashion.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell1977_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell1977-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The history of Caswell County in the second half of the 20th century is characterized by much progress in these areas, but critical needs remained. What is more, the heritage of the county's earlier Boom Era of bright leaf tobacco and <a href="/wiki/Greek_Revival_architecture" title="Greek Revival architecture">Greek Revival architecture</a> represented both an opportunity and a hindrance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell1977_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell1977-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1950, Caswell County reached a peak of 20,870 inhabitants, which was not surpassed until the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The economic upswing of the 1950s saw new businesses entering the area. This included the opening of a meatpacking operation in 1956 in the county's southwest corner. Between the mid-1950s and mid-1980s, the county also attracted textile mills to Yanceyville.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Such growth enabled the local government to broaden its tax base and see increases in <a href="/wiki/Public_revenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Public revenue">public revenue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the county entered the 21st century, it faced the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/Tobacco_Master_Settlement_Agreement" title="Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement">a crisis in the tobacco industry</a>, the urgent need for economic development in light of the <a href="/wiki/Information_Age" title="Information Age">Information Age</a>, and a national trend toward <a href="/wiki/Heritage_tourism" title="Heritage tourism">heritage tourism</a> as a means of economic growth.<sup id="cite_ref-Yanceyville_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yanceyville-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Caswell County's economy continued to develop, diversify, and experience growth away from tobacco production. Business and entrepreneurial activity increased due to the area's location, commercial properties, land primed for development, relatively low property tax rate, and other factors.<sup id="cite_ref-Yanceyville_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yanceyville-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto4_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto4-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civil_War_period">Civil War period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Civil War period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1861, North Carolina with some reluctance joined <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">the Confederacy</a>, which by then was at war with <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">the Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Caswell County provided troops, clothing, food, and tobacco in support of the war effort. Companies A, C, and D of the North Carolina Thirteenth Regiment consisted almost entirely of county enlistments. The area's soldiers fought in every major Civil War battle and there were many casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-auto7_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto7-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Caswell County in January 1862, a significant number of African Americans <a href="/wiki/Fugitive_slaves_in_the_United_States" title="Fugitive slaves in the United States">fled slavery</a>. Seven <a href="/wiki/Slave_patrol" title="Slave patrol">patrol squads</a> comprising 34 individuals were dispatched to <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a> in search of them.<sup id="cite_ref-auto7_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto7-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is unknown if any were able to find safe haven behind Union lines. </p><p>In the spring of 1862, salt used for meat preservation was rationed, which was a statewide measure. As the war raged on, the county's inhabitants faced food shortages. Daily necessities were in short supply. <a href="/wiki/Speculation" title="Speculation">Speculators</a> benefitted while most remained in need.<sup id="cite_ref-auto7_53-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto7-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The minutes of the Caswell County Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions from January 1863 to July 1866 were either lost or destroyed. Consequently, it is difficult for researchers to ascertain what was occurring in the county's court system during this period.<sup id="cite_ref-auto7_53-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto7-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860 U.S. census</a>, 58.7 percent of Caswell County's population was enslaved.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation" title="Emancipation Proclamation">Emancipation Proclamation</a> in January 1863, enslaved African Americans in Confederate territory were recognized as free individuals by the executive branch of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">U.S. federal government</a>. They gained military protection upon crossing into Union-controlled areas or through the advance of federal troops.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many African Americans likely either fled or attempted to flee the area between 1863 and the war's end. Most remained confined behind Confederate lines until Union forces occupied much of the state during the <a href="/wiki/Carolinas_campaign" title="Carolinas campaign">Carolinas campaign</a> in 1865.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_War_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil_War-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reconstruction_era">Reconstruction era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Reconstruction era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the Civil War during <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction</a>, the pattern of daily life in Caswell County dramatically changed. <a href="/wiki/Antebellum_South" title="Antebellum South">The previous plantation way of life</a> had disappeared. Small farmers fell into deeper poverty. Abandoned land and eroded soil permeated the landscape. The area faced a decreased standard of living and insufficient public revenue for services that governments ordinarily provided.<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_10-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many whites in the county resented the war's outcome as did others in the North Carolina <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_(United_States)" title="Piedmont (United States)">Piedmont</a> area. Regional newspapers actively fomented their bitterness. When Congressional Reconstruction was established in 1867,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a large segment of residents characterized it as an effort by <a href="/wiki/Radical_Republicans" title="Radical Republicans">Radical Republicans</a> to force Black <a href="/wiki/Suffrage" title="Suffrage">suffrage</a> upon them. A significant number began flocking to the Conservative Party, which was a coalition of the prewar <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Democratic_Party" title="North Carolina Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> and old-line <a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whigs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto13_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto13-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>African Americans in the area had experienced immense jubilation when informed of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. Their freedom was then safeguarded by Union troops, the <a href="/wiki/Freedmen%27s_Bureau" title="Freedmen&#39;s Bureau">Freedmen's Bureau</a>, and the protection of the <a href="/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Thirteenth Amendment</a>. However, in 1866 restrictive state laws called <a href="/wiki/Black_Codes_(United_States)" title="Black Codes (United States)">"Black Codes"</a> were passed in North Carolina by former Confederate legislators who had returned to power as Conservatives.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Enacted to regain control over African Americans, these laws were nullified by congressional <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1866" title="Civil Rights Act of 1866">civil rights legislation</a> later in 1866.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1868 and 1869, the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_General_Assembly_of_1868%E2%80%931869" title="North Carolina General Assembly of 1868–1869">Republican-controlled General Assembly</a> ratified the <a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Fourteenth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fifteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Fifteenth</a> Amendments respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ensuring the right to vote regardless of race, <a href="/wiki/Discrimination_based_on_skin_color" class="mw-redirect" title="Discrimination based on skin color">color</a>, or previous condition of servitude, the Fifteenth Amendment became a part of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Constitution">U.S. Constitution</a> in February 1870.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">that year's U.S. census</a>, African Americans represented approximately 59 percent of Caswell County's population.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over a span of five years from 1865 to 1870, they had gained constitutional protection from slavery and voting rights. They could seek employment, use public accommodations, acquire land, and participate in the political process.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 1868, thirteen African American delegates representing 19 majority-Black counties attended the state's constitutional convention in <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a>. They were North Carolina's first Black Caucus. Their members included a Republican legislator from Caswell County named Wilson Carey. At the convention, he spoke out against Conservative proposals to attract white immigrants to North Carolina. Carey felt the focus should instead be on African American North Carolinians who had built up the state.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1868 constitutional convention passed resolutions that included the abolition of slavery, the adoption of universal male suffrage, the removal of property and religious qualifications for voting and office holding, and the establishment of a uniform public school system. Because the convention gave North Carolina a new constitution in 1868 that protected the rights of African Americans, the state was readmitted to the Union that same year on <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(United_States)" title="Independence Day (United States)">July 4</a> upon ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Enfranchising African Americans with the right to vote in elections was anathema to county and statewide Conservative Party members. This was not only due to their <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacy</a> but also because it threatened their power. Their animosity toward white and Black <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Republican_Party" title="North Carolina Republican Party">Republicans</a> had begun to skyrocket when Republican gubernatorial candidate <a href="/wiki/William_W._Holden" class="mw-redirect" title="William W. Holden">William W. Holden</a> endorsed universal male suffrage at the party's state convention in March 1867.<sup id="cite_ref-auto13_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto13-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The suffrage resolution's passage and Holden's victory in 1868 substantially added to the continuing friction. This growing tension helped make Caswell County and the region a hotbed of <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> activity that same year. African Americans and their supporters in the area were subsequently subjected to a heinous campaign of violence, intimidation, and murder to prevent them from voting.<sup id="cite_ref-auto13_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto13-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As Klan violence in Caswell County escalated in 1870, the Republican state senator of the area, <a href="/wiki/John_W._Stephens" title="John W. Stephens">John W. Stephens</a>, became increasingly fearful of attack.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011137–139_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011137–139-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On May 21, he went to the courthouse in Yanceyville to convince the former Democratic county sheriff, Frank A. Wiley, to seek re-election as a Republican with his support and thus achieve a political reconciliation in the county.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011139_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011139-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wiley had secretly agreed to work with the Klan and lured Stephens into a trap, whereby he was choked with a rope and stabbed to death by Klansmen in a vacant courthouse room. The current sheriff, Jessie C. Griffith, himself a Klansman and prominent Conservative, made little effort to investigate the assassination.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011139–140_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011139–140-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Holden was disgusted by the murder of Stephens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011141_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011141-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Conferring with his advisers, he decided to <a href="/wiki/Kirk%E2%80%93Holden_war" title="Kirk–Holden war">raise a militia to combat the Klan</a> in Caswell and nearby <a href="/wiki/Alamance_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Alamance County">Alamance County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011143_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011143-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On July 8, he declared Caswell County to be in a state of insurrection.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAshe19251114_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAshe19251114-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> About 350 militiamen, led by Colonel <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Kirk" title="George Washington Kirk">George Washington Kirk</a>, arrived on July 18 and established headquarters in Yanceyville.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011146_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011146-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The militia arrested 19 men in the county as well as several dozen more in Alamance County, and Klan activities in both counties promptly ceased.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011146–147_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011146–147-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The prisoners were initially denied <i><a href="/wiki/Habeas_corpus" title="Habeas corpus">habeas corpus</a></i> before being turned over to local courts, which did not convict any of the accused.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011148–152_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011148–152-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On November 10, Holden declared that there was no longer a state of insurrection in Alamance and Caswell counties.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011152_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrisson2011152-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 1870, the state legislature, which had a Conservative majority that had come into power on the heels of the political backlash they had spearheaded against Holden over the incident, impeached him on eight charges. He was convicted on six of them and removed from office in March 1871. Holden's departure severely weakened the Republican Party in the state.<sup id="cite_ref-auto13_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto13-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Conservative Party proceeded to institute white supremacy in state government in 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They dropped the name "Conservative" that same year to become the Democratic Party of North Carolina.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When federal troops left the next year, ending Reconstruction, the stage was set for the passage of <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws" title="Jim Crow laws">Jim Crow laws</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Reconstruction_65-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reconstruction-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civil_rights_movement">Civil rights movement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Civil rights movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By the end of the 1960s, Caswell County's public schools were beginning to fully <a href="/wiki/School_integration" class="mw-redirect" title="School integration">integrate</a>. A decade and a half earlier in 1954, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Supreme Court">U.S. Supreme Court</a> ruled in <a href="/wiki/Brown_v._Board_of_Education" title="Brown v. Board of Education">Brown v. Board of Education</a> that <a href="/wiki/Racial_segregation_in_the_United_States" title="Racial segregation in the United States">racial segregation</a> in public schools was unconstitutional. In a later decision by the Court in May 1955 known as <i>Brown II</i>, school districts were given the ambiguous order to desegregate "with all deliberate speed."<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Like many school boards in <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">the South</a> at the time, the Caswell County Board of Education interpreted the Court's ambiguity in a manner that served to delay, obstruct, and slow the process of racially integrating its schools.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Board of Education's resistance to integration had already been emboldened by North Carolina's passage of the <a href="/wiki/Pupil_Assignment_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Pupil Assignment Act">Pupil Assignment Act</a> in April 1955. The legislation gave county school boards full school placement authority.<sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Driven by the act's power, the <a href="/wiki/Pearsall_Plan" title="Pearsall Plan">Pearshall Plan's</a> passage, and the prevailing anti-integration sentiment of the white community, the school district kept assigning children to schools in a segregated manner.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to these developments, fifteen local African American parents presented a petition to the school district in August 1956 calling for the abolition of segregation, which the board refused to consider. Undeterred, the parents organized protests that included the <a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States" title="Federal judiciary of the United States">federal</a> lawsuit was subsequently filed in December 1956 asking for the immediate desegregation of Caswell County and North Carolina schools.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1957, 43 local students, many of whom were plaintiffs via their parents in the federal court case, applied for admission to public schools that were closer to their homes than the segregated ones they had been assigned.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school board denied their applications and continued to reject them through 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, the federal lawsuit kept moving forward.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 1961, <a href="/wiki/U.S._District_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. District Court">U.S. District Court</a> Judge <a href="/wiki/Edwin_M._Stanley" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin M. Stanley">Edwin M. Stanley</a> ruled that two brothers, Charlie and Fred Saunders, could promptly attend Archibald Murphey Elementary School, a now-closed formerly all-white school near <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>. When the new semester began in January, however, they did not present themselves for enrollment. The <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan#Third_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> had sent a threatening letter to the Saunders family previously.<sup id="cite_ref-auto9_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto9-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to an affidavit submitted by the children's father C.H. Saunders Sr., the KKK's threats caused him to miss a school board reassignment hearing ordered by the judge in August 1961 prior to his final judgment. Saunders also conveyed that he would be agreeable to transferring schools if his children's protection at Murphey Elementary could be assured.<sup id="cite_ref-auto9_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto9-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A year after the Saunders decision, Stanley ruled that the school district had been improperly administering the Pupil Assignment Act. In December 1962, he told the school boards of Caswell County and the city of <a href="/wiki/Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Durham, North Carolina">Durham</a> to allow every schoolchild complete freedom of choice regarding school placement.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 22, 1963, sixteen African American schoolchildren enrolled in four of the county's previously all-white schools.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On their first day of school, a group of white men harassed and threatened one of the parents, Jasper Brown, who was a local <a href="/wiki/American_civil_rights_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="American civil rights movement">civil rights</a> leader and farmer. He was pursued and menaced by the men as he drove home. After a rear-end collision, the other vehicle's driver emerged with a firearm. Fearing for his life, Brown shot and wounded two of the men in an exchange of fire before turning himself in to police.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the circumstances, Attorney General <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy" title="Robert F. Kennedy">Robert F. Kennedy</a> was soon informed of the incident.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several months later, Brown was convicted of assault with a deadly weapon and served 90 days in jail. While awaiting trial, white men bombed his yard.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrown200453–57,_78–79_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrown200453–57,_78–79-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His four children and the 12 others who integrated the county's schools were physically threatened and emotionally abused throughout the semester. Despite requests from the NAACP and concerned families, no police protection was provided. Furthermore, the Board of Education refused to arrange school bus transportation.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By late 1967, only 57 African American children out of a Black student population of approximately 3,000 were attending integrated public schools in Caswell County.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While there had been some faculty integration, the less than two percent enrollment rate in essence preserved segregation. The school district's integration plan had not fostered sufficient desegregation.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its "<a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_Choice_(schools)" title="Freedom of Choice (schools)">freedom of choice</a>" plan put the onus of integration on individual African American students and parents, who had to opt to cross the color line themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If they did so, they faced <a href="/wiki/Social_stigma" title="Social stigma">social stigma</a>, severe discrimination, and other hardships. Consequently, many families, though supportive of integration efforts, chose to keep their children safe in valued <a href="/wiki/Black_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Black schools">Black schools</a> such as Caswell County High School.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The school district's low integration rate resulted in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Office_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Office of Education">U.S. Office of Education</a> citing the county in 1966 as one of seven in the state that were not in compliance with its civil rights <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964" title="Civil Rights Act of 1964">Title IV</a> guidelines. The bureau began taking steps to cut off federal funding.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school district was not in full compliance with federal integration standards until 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In that year, the Caswell County Board of Education implemented a plan for complete desegregation after Judge Stanley ordered the school district in August 1968 to integrate starting in the 1969–1970 school year.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_80-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>When school integration and consolidation subsequently occurred, <a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Yancey_High_School" title="Bartlett Yancey High School">Bartlett Yancey High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a> became the only public high school in the county after Caswell County High School's closure in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The closed high school building's educational use was promptly reconfigured. The new integrated school was named N.L. Dillard Junior High School in honor of the former high school's principal. Integrated elementary schools were established based on <a href="/wiki/Zoning" title="Zoning">zoning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_leaders">Political leaders</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Political leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Caswell County has produced notable political leaders throughout its history. Such politicians include <a href="/wiki/Donna_Edwards" title="Donna Edwards">Donna Edwards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Murphey" title="Archibald Murphey">Archibald Debow Murphey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romulus_Mitchell_Saunders" class="mw-redirect" title="Romulus Mitchell Saunders">Romulus Mitchell Saunders</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Yancey,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Bartlett Yancey, Jr.">Bartlett Yancey, Jr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Legislators from the county had considerable influence on state politics during the first half of the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_30-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bartlett Yancey was speaker of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Senate" title="North Carolina Senate">North Carolina Senate</a> from 1817 to 1827. Romulus Mitchell Saunders was concurrently speaker of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="North Carolina House of Commons">North Carolina House of Commons</a> from 1819 to 1820.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Archibald D. Murphey has been called the "Father of Education" in North Carolina. Serving as a state senator, he proposed a publicly financed system of education in 1817. Murphey also made proposals regarding <a href="/wiki/Internal_improvements" title="Internal improvements">internal improvements</a> and constitutional reform.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Donna Edwards is a former U.S. congresswoman. Before entering <a href="/wiki/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">Congress</a>, she was the executive director of the <a href="/wiki/National_Network_to_End_Domestic_Violence" title="National Network to End Domestic Violence">National Network to End Domestic Violence</a>, which provides advocacy and legal support to <a href="/wiki/Domestic_violence" title="Domestic violence">battered women</a>. She worked to pass the <a href="/wiki/Violence_Against_Women_Act_of_1994" class="mw-redirect" title="Violence Against Women Act of 1994">Violence Against Women Act of 1994</a>. In 2015, Edwards and other members of Congress introduced the Restoring Education and Learning Act (REAL Act) to reinstate <a href="/wiki/Pell_Grant" title="Pell Grant">Pell Grants</a> to prisoners.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Depiction_in_the_arts">Depiction in the arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Depiction in the arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Writers including <a href="/wiki/Alex_Haley" title="Alex Haley">Alex Haley</a> and artists such as <a href="/wiki/Maud_Gatewood" title="Maud Gatewood">Maud Gatewood</a> have commented on Caswell County's history in their work. The county was briefly referenced in Haley's 1977 television miniseries <a href="/wiki/Roots_(1977_miniseries)" title="Roots (1977 miniseries)">Roots</a>. It was cited as the location of champion cock fighter Tom Moore's (<a href="/wiki/Chuck_Connors" title="Chuck Connors">Chuck Connors</a>) plantation.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When Gatewood designed the county seal in 1974, she added two large tobacco leaves as a symbol of the crop's long prominence in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 300px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-lat="36.399997" data-lon="-79.33" data-overlays="[&quot;_bd32ef7a94c2665fadc077a8097bd7a714b45eaf&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/9/36.399997/-79.33/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,36.399997,-79.33,300x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina&amp;revid=1228249017&amp;groups=_bd32ef7a94c2665fadc077a8097bd7a714b45eaf" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,36.399997,-79.33,300x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina&amp;revid=1228249017&amp;groups=_bd32ef7a94c2665fadc077a8097bd7a714b45eaf 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="thumbcaption">Interactive map of Caswell County</div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hyco_Lake,_North_Carolina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hyco Lake, North Carolina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/220px-Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/330px-Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/440px-Hyco_Lake%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Hyco Lake</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, the county has a total area of 428.71 square miles (1,110.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 425.37 square miles (1,101.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 3.34 square miles (8.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) (0.78%) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is bordered by Person, Orange, Alamance, and Rockingham counties, and the state of Virginia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell197693_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell197693-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan River</a> flows through a part of the county. <a href="/wiki/Hyco_Lake" title="Hyco Lake">Hyco Lake</a> is an important water source and popular recreational site.<sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For a comprehensive overview of Caswell County's geography see <i>When the Past Refused to Die: A History of Caswell County North Carolina 1777–1977</i>, by <a href="/wiki/William_S._Powell" title="William S. Powell">William S. Powell</a> (1977) at 1–22.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_and_local_protected_areas">State and local protected areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: State and local protected areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservators_Center,_Burlington" title="Conservators Center, Burlington">Animal Park at the Conservators Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Wayne_Bailey-Caswell_Game_Land&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Wayne Bailey-Caswell Game Land (page does not exist)">R. Wayne Bailey-Caswell Game Land</a><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_water_bodies">Major water bodies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Major water bodies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_Line_Creek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Country Line Creek (page does not exist)">Country Line Creek</a><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan River</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S.R._Farmer_Lake_(North_Carolina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S.R. Farmer Lake (North Carolina) (page does not exist)">S.R. Farmer Lake</a><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hogans_Creek_(North_Carolina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hogans Creek (North Carolina) (page does not exist)">Hogans Creek</a><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyco_Creek" title="Hyco Creek">Hyco Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyco_Lake" title="Hyco Lake">Hyco Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynch_Creek_(Hyco_Creek_tributary)" title="Lynch Creek (Hyco Creek tributary)">Lynch Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moon_Creek_(North_Carolina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moon Creek (North Carolina) (page does not exist)">Moon Creek</a><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Fork_Rattlesnake_Creek_(North_Carolina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="North Fork Rattlesnake Creek (North Carolina) (page does not exist)">North Fork Rattlesnake Creek</a><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Hyco_Creek" title="South Hyco Creek">South Hyco Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugartree_Creek_(South_Hyco_Creek_tributary)" title="Sugartree Creek (South Hyco Creek tributary)">Sugartree Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wildwood_Lake_(North_Carolina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wildwood Lake (North Carolina) (page does not exist)">Wildwood Lake</a><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjacent_counties">Adjacent counties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Adjacent counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Person_County,_North_Carolina" title="Person County, North Carolina">Person County</a> – east</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_North_Carolina" title="Orange County, North Carolina">Orange County</a> – southeast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alamance_County,_North_Carolina" title="Alamance County, North Carolina">Alamance County</a> – south</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockingham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Rockingham County, North Carolina">Rockingham County</a> – west</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsylvania_County,_Virginia" title="Pittsylvania County, Virginia">Pittsylvania County, Virginia</a> – north</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_County,_Virginia" title="Halifax County, Virginia">Halifax County, Virginia</a> – north</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danville,_Virginia" title="Danville, Virginia">Danville, Virginia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_city_(United_States)" title="Independent city (United States)">independent city</a>) – north</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1790_United_States_census" title="1790 United States census">1790</a></th><td>10,096</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1800_United_States_census" title="1800 United States census">1800</a></th><td>8,701</td><td></td><td>−13.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1810_United_States_census" title="1810 United States census">1810</a></th><td>11,757</td><td></td><td>35.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_census" title="1820 United States census">1820</a></th><td>13,253</td><td></td><td>12.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_census" title="1830 United States census">1830</a></th><td>15,185</td><td></td><td>14.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_census" title="1840 United States census">1840</a></th><td>14,693</td><td></td><td>−3.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></th><td>15,269</td><td></td><td>3.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>16,215</td><td></td><td>6.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>16,081</td><td></td><td>−0.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>17,825</td><td></td><td>10.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>16,028</td><td></td><td>−10.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>15,028</td><td></td><td>−6.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>14,858</td><td></td><td>−1.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>15,759</td><td></td><td>6.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>18,214</td><td></td><td>15.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>20,032</td><td></td><td>10.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>20,870</td><td></td><td>4.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>19,912</td><td></td><td>−4.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>19,055</td><td></td><td>−4.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>20,705</td><td></td><td>8.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>20,693</td><td></td><td>−0.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>23,501</td><td></td><td>13.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>23,719</td><td></td><td>0.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>22,736</td><td></td><td>−4.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">22,807</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusQuickFacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td>0.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />1790–1960<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1900–1990<sup id="cite_ref-cen_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />1990–2000<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2010<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusQuickFacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption>Caswell County racial composition<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2020_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2020-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Number </th> <th scope="col">Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (non-Hispanic) </th> <td>14,036 </td> <td>61.73% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">Black or African American</a> (non-Hispanic) </th> <td>6,804 </td> <td>29.93% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a> </th> <td>65 </td> <td>0.29% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> </th> <td>61 </td> <td>0.27% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a> </th> <td>13 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Other/Mixed</a> </th> <td>755 </td> <td>3.32% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> </th> <td>1,002 </td> <td>4.41% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>, there were 22,736 people and an estimated 8,993 households and 6,186 families residing in the county. In 2020, the estimated median age was 46.2 years. For every 100 females, there were an estimated 101.9 males.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2020_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2020-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_census">2010 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: 2010 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption>Caswell County racial composition<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2010_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2010-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Number </th> <th scope="col">Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (non-Hispanic) </th> <td>14,513 </td> <td>61.19% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">Black or African American</a> (non-Hispanic) </th> <td>7,991 </td> <td>33.69% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a> </th> <td>70 </td> <td>0.30% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> </th> <td>60 </td> <td>0.25% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a> </th> <td>4 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Other/Mixed</a> </th> <td>337 </td> <td>1.42% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> </th> <td>744 </td> <td>3.14% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a>, there were 23,719 people and an estimated 8,788 households and 6,345 families residing in Caswell County.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2010_122-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2010-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, the estimated median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, there were an estimated 103.7 males.<sup id="cite_ref-ACS_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACS-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_census">2000 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: 2000 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> there were 23,501 people and an estimated 8,670 households and 6,398 families residing in the county. The population density was 55 people&#160;per square mile (21 people/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 9,601 housing units at an average density of 23 units&#160;per square mile (8.9 units/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the county was 61.07% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">White</a>, 36.52% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">African American</a>, 1.77% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Latino</a>, 0.19% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Native American</a>, 0.15% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Asian</a>, 0.03% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 1.17% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 0.86% from two or more races. </p><p>Out of the 8,670 households, 31.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.20% were married couples living together, 14.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.20% were non-families. 23.20% of all households consisted of individuals living alone and 10.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.01. </p><p>The age distribution of the county's population consisted of 23.20% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 30.10% from 25 to 44, 26.00% from 45 to 64, and 13.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.30 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the county was $35,018 and the median income for a family was $41,905. Males had a median income of $28,968 versus $22,339 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,470. About 10.90% of families and 14.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.30% of those under age 18 and 21.10% of those age 65 and over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_and_politics">Government and politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Government and politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seated in <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanceyville">Yanceyville</a>, Caswell County's government consists of 28 departments, an elected board of commissioners, a clerk to the board, and an appointed county manager.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The county has additional central administration, <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_State_Research,_Education,_and_Extension_Service" title="Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service">Cooperative Extension</a>, E-911, and Juvenile Crime Prevention Council staff.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Caswell County is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Councils_of_governments_in_North_Carolina" title="Councils of governments in North Carolina">Piedmont Triad Council of Governments</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The county lies within the bounds of the 22nd Prosecutorial District, the 17A <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Superior_Court" title="North Carolina Superior Court">Superior Court</a> District, and the 17A District Court District.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible floatright" style="font-size: 95%;"> <caption>United States presidential election results for Caswell County, North Carolina<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Year </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third party(ies)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2020 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2020</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,089 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>58.82%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,860 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.33% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">102 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.85% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2016 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2016</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,026 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>54.44%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,792 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.29% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">252 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.28% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2012 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2012</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,594 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>50.67%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,348 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.45% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">97 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.88% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2008 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2008</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,208 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.95% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,545 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>51.05%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">109 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2004 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2004</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,868 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.58%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,539 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.10% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">30 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.32% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2000 United States presidential election in North Carolina">2000</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,270 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>50.70%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,091 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.58% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">61 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.72% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1996 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1996</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,310 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40.57% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,312 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>52.86%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">536 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">6.57% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1992 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1992</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,793 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33.40% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,725 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>56.50%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">845 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">10.10% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1988 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1988</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,299 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">43.93% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,189 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>55.79%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">21 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.28% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1984 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1984</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,992 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48.84% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,157 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>50.86%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">25 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.31% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1980 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1980</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,156 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">37.32% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,529 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>61.09%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">92 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.59% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1976 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1976</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,761 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">32.08% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,707 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>67.54%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">21 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.38% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1972 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1972</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,983 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.65%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,922 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.43% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">96 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.92% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D99FE8"><b><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1968 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1968</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,036 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">17.20% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,137 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35.47% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2,851 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;"><b>47.33%</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1964 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1964</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,793 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">41.64% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,513 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>58.36%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1960 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1960</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,272 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">30.99% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,832 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>69.01%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1956 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1956</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,204 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">32.79% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,468 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>67.21%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1952 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1952</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">973 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">27.25% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,597 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>72.75%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1948 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1948</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">351 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14.63% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,651 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>68.82%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">397 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">16.55% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1944 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1944</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">492 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">20.37% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,923 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>79.63%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1940 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1940</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">351 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13.07% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,335 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>86.93%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1936 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1936</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">207 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7.67% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,493 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>92.33%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1932 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1932</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">169 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8.31% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,858 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>91.39%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">6 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.30% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1928 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1928</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">749 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44.45% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">936 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>55.55%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1924 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1924</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">467 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">30.21% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,075 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>69.53%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.26% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1920 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1920</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">505 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28.96% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,239 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>71.04%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1916 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1916</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">338 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28.48% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">849 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>71.52%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina">1912</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">154 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">17.04% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">705 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>77.99%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">45 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4.98% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elected_officials">Elected officials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Elected officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2022, Caswell County's elected officials were:<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Tony Durden, Jr. (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>), Caswell County Sheriff</li> <li>John Satterfield (D), Caswell County Clerk of Courts</li> <li>Ginny S. Mitchell (D), Caswell County <a href="/wiki/Register_of_Deeds" class="mw-redirect" title="Register of Deeds">Register of Deeds</a></li></ul> <p>Caswell County Board of Commissioners: </p> <ul><li>Jeremiah Jefferies (D)</li> <li>Nathaniel Hall (D)</li> <li>William E. Carter (D)</li> <li>Rick McVey (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>), (chairman)</li> <li>David Owen (R), (Vice Chair)</li> <li>Steve Oestreicher (R)</li> <li>John D. Dickerson (R)</li></ul> <p>North Carolina General Assembly representatives: </p> <ul><li>Senate: <a href="/wiki/Graig_R._Meyer" title="Graig R. Meyer">Graig R. Meyer</a> (D–<a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_23rd_Senate_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 23rd Senate district">23rd</a>)</li> <li>House: <a href="/wiki/Renee_Price" title="Renee Price">Renee Price</a> (D–<a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_50th_House_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 50th House district">50th</a>)</li></ul> <p>U.S. House of Representatives: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Foushee" title="Valerie Foushee">Valerie Foushee</a> (D–<a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 4th congressional district">4th</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Manning" title="Kathy Manning">Kathy Manning</a> (D–<a href="/wiki/North_Carolina%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="North Carolina&#39;s 6th congressional district">6th</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina#Economy" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville, North Carolina §&#160;Economy</a></div> <p>The economy of Caswell County is rooted in agriculture, which continues to develop and experience growth away from tobacco cultivation. The area's location, commercial properties, land primed for development, and relatively low property tax rate have contributed to an increase in business activity and entrepreneurship.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto4_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto4-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Caswell County's agricultural sector produces <a href="/wiki/Hemp" title="Hemp">hemp</a>, tobacco, <a href="/wiki/Soybeans" class="mw-redirect" title="Soybeans">soybeans</a>, corn, wheat, <a href="/wiki/Oats" class="mw-redirect" title="Oats">oats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barley" title="Barley">barley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hay" title="Hay">hay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa">alfalfa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beef_cattle" title="Beef cattle">beef cattle</a>, sheep, <a href="/wiki/Swine" class="mw-redirect" title="Swine">swine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Poultry_farming" title="Poultry farming">poultry</a>. The county also produces minerals such as <a href="/wiki/Soapstone" title="Soapstone">soapstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graphite" title="Graphite">graphite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mica" title="Mica">mica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corundum" title="Corundum">corundum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microcline" title="Microcline">microcline</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Beryl" title="Beryl">beryl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NC <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooperative Extension">Cooperative Extension</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a> connects local agribusinesses and farmers with crucial research-based information and technology.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Caswell County Local Foods Council manages the Caswell Farmers' Market in Yanceyville and initiates community-driven projects.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The county is home to two industrial parks: Pelham Industrial Park in <a href="/wiki/Pelham,_North_Carolina" title="Pelham, North Carolina">Pelham</a> and Caswell County Industrial Park in Yanceyville.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> CoSquare, a coworking space that offers several business possibilities for entrepreneurs, is located in <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville_Historic_District" title="Yanceyville Historic District">Yanceyville's downtown historic district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The largest industries in Yanceyville are accommodation and food services, health care and social assistance, and manufacturing.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Manufactured goods include textiles, clothing, and <a href="/wiki/Electronics" title="Electronics">electronics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Caswell County benefits from its proximity to the greater <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_Triad" title="Piedmont Triad">Piedmont Triad</a> area, <a href="/wiki/Danville,_Virginia" title="Danville, Virginia">Danville, Virginia</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Research_Triangle" title="Research Triangle">Research Triangle</a>. Residents have access to a host of goods, services, attractions, and employment in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The county receives economic activity in kind from these neighboring areas.<sup id="cite_ref-Yanceyville_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yanceyville-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utilities">Utilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Utilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Water_tower_in_Yanceyville,_North_Carolina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/220px-Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/330px-Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/440px-Water_tower_in_Yanceyville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="1511" /></a><figcaption>Water tower in Yanceyville</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Caswell County's electric system is maintained by <a href="/wiki/Duke_Energy" title="Duke Energy">Duke Energy</a> and Piedmont Electric Cooperative.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Telephone network: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brightspeed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brightspeed (page does not exist)">Brightspeed</a></li> <li>Wireless networks: <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Mobility" title="AT&amp;T Mobility">AT&amp;T Mobility</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Cellular" title="U.S. Cellular">U.S. Cellular</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Verizon_Wireless" class="mw-redirect" title="Verizon Wireless">Verizon Wireless</a></li> <li>Broadband internet: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brightspeed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brightspeed (page does not exist)">Brightspeed</a> and <a href="/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a></li> <li>Cable television: Comcast</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_(Main_Street)_entering_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina_from_Danville,_Virginia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg/220px-2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg/330px-2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg/440px-2017-06-26_10_29_04_View_south_along_U.S._Route_29_Business_%28Main_Street%29_entering_Caswell_County%2C_North_Carolina_from_Danville%2C_Virginia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Entering Caswell County from <a href="/wiki/Danville,_Virginia" title="Danville, Virginia">Danville, Virginia</a>, on <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_29" title="U.S. Route 29">US 29</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Major_highways">Major highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Major highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><span style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 0; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Future_plate_blue.svg/24px-Future_plate_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Future_plate_blue.svg/36px-Future_plate_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Future_plate_blue.svg/48px-Future_plate_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="301" /></span></span><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/I-785.svg/30px-I-785.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/I-785.svg/45px-I-785.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/I-785.svg/60px-I-785.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="601" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_785" title="Interstate 785">Future I-785</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/24px-US_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/36px-US_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/48px-US_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_29_in_North_Carolina" title="U.S. Route 29 in North Carolina">US&#160;29</a></li> <li><span style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 0; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Business_plate.svg/24px-Business_plate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Business_plate.svg/36px-Business_plate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Business_plate.svg/48px-Business_plate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="301" /></span></span><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/24px-US_29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/36px-US_29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/US_29.svg/48px-US_29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_29_Business_(Danville,_Virginia)" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Route 29 Business (Danville, Virginia)">US&#160;29 Bus.</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_58.svg/24px-US_58.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_58.svg/36px-US_58.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/US_58.svg/48px-US_58.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_58_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Route 58 in North Carolina">US&#160;58</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/US_158.svg/30px-US_158.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/US_158.svg/45px-US_158.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/US_158.svg/60px-US_158.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_158" title="U.S. Route 158">US&#160;158</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NC_49.svg/24px-NC_49.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NC_49.svg/36px-NC_49.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NC_49.svg/48px-NC_49.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_49" title="North Carolina Highway 49">NC&#160;49</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/NC_57.svg/24px-NC_57.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/NC_57.svg/36px-NC_57.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/NC_57.svg/48px-NC_57.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_57" title="North Carolina Highway 57">NC&#160;57</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/NC_62.svg/24px-NC_62.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/NC_62.svg/36px-NC_62.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/NC_62.svg/48px-NC_62.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_62" title="North Carolina Highway 62">NC&#160;62</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NC_86.svg/24px-NC_86.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NC_86.svg/36px-NC_86.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NC_86.svg/48px-NC_86.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_86" title="North Carolina Highway 86">NC&#160;86</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/NC_87.svg/24px-NC_87.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/NC_87.svg/36px-NC_87.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/NC_87.svg/48px-NC_87.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_87" title="North Carolina Highway 87">NC&#160;87</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/NC_119.svg/24px-NC_119.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/NC_119.svg/36px-NC_119.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/NC_119.svg/48px-NC_119.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_119" title="North Carolina Highway 119">NC&#160;119</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NC_150.svg/24px-NC_150.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NC_150.svg/36px-NC_150.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NC_150.svg/48px-NC_150.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_150" title="North Carolina Highway 150">NC&#160;150</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/NC_700.svg/24px-NC_700.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/NC_700.svg/36px-NC_700.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/NC_700.svg/48px-NC_700.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Highway_700" title="North Carolina Highway 700">NC&#160;700</a></li></ul> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Interstate_40" title="Interstate 40">Interstate 40</a> and <a href="/wiki/Interstate_85" title="Interstate 85">Interstate 85</a> are the closest <a href="/wiki/Interstate_highways" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate highways">interstate highways</a> to the county, located 14 miles (23&#160;km) south in <a href="/wiki/Graham,_North_Carolina" title="Graham, North Carolina">Graham</a>. When I-785 is completed, it will run through Caswell County near <a href="/wiki/Pelham,_NC" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelham, NC">Pelham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Airports">Airports</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanceyville_Municipal_Airport&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanceyville Municipal Airport (page does not exist)">Yanceyville Municipal Airport</a><sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danville_Regional_Airport" title="Danville Regional Airport">Danville Regional Airport</a>, located 15.3 miles (25&#160;km) north of Yanceyville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Person_County_Airport" title="Person County Airport">Person County Airport</a>, located 26.2 miles (42&#160;km) southeast of Yanceyville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington-Alamance_Regional_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Burlington-Alamance Regional Airport">Burlington-Alamance Regional Airport</a>, located 29.4 miles (47&#160;km) southwest of Yanceyville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_Triad_International_Airport" title="Piedmont Triad International Airport">Piedmont Triad International Airport</a>, located 46.5 miles (75&#160;km) southwest of Yanceyville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raleigh-Durham_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Raleigh-Durham International Airport">Raleigh-Durham International Airport</a>, located 56 miles (90&#160;km) southeast of Yanceyville</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Railroad">Railroad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Railroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Danville_station" title="Danville station">Danville station</a>, located 13.9 miles (22&#160;km) north of Yanceyville<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Public_transit">Public transit</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Public transit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Caswell County Area Transportation System (CATS)<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Caswell Correctional Center, a medium custody facility of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Department_of_Adult_Correction" title="North Carolina Department of Adult Correction">North Carolina Department of Adult Correction</a><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Dan River Prison Work Farm, a minimum custody facility of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Department_of_Public_Safety" title="North Carolina Department of Public Safety">North Carolina Department of Public Safety</a><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png/220px-Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png/330px-Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png/440px-Piedmont_Community_College_-_Caswell_County_Campus.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="310" /></a><figcaption>Piedmont Community College – Caswell County Campus</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_Community_College" title="Piedmont Community College">Piedmont Community College's</a> satellite campus in Caswell County is located in Yanceyville.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_and_secondary_education">Primary and secondary education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Primary and secondary education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Caswell_County_Schools" title="Caswell County Schools">Caswell County Schools</a></div> <p>The Caswell County public school system has six schools ranging from <a href="/wiki/Pre-kindergarten" title="Pre-kindergarten">pre-kindergarten</a> to <a href="/wiki/Twelfth_grade" title="Twelfth grade">twelfth grade</a>. The school district operates one <a href="/wiki/High_school_in_the_United_States" title="High school in the United States">high school</a>, one <a href="/wiki/Secondary_education_in_the_United_States#Middle_school_/_Junior_high_school" title="Secondary education in the United States">middle school</a>, and four <a href="/wiki/Elementary_schools_in_the_United_States" title="Elementary schools in the United States">elementary schools</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Yancey_High_School" title="Bartlett Yancey High School">Bartlett Yancey High School</a></li> <li>N.L. Dillard Middle School</li> <li>North Elementary School</li> <li>Oakwood Elementary School</li> <li>South Elementary School</li> <li>Stoney Creek Elementary School</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Health care providers in Caswell County include: </p> <ul><li>Caswell Family Medical Center<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sovah Family Medicine-Yanceyville<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Yanceyville Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Caswell House<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parks_and_recreation">Parks and recreation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Parks and recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg/220px-Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg/330px-Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg/440px-Caswell_Community_Arboretum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1378" data-file-height="777" /></a><figcaption>Caswell Community Arboretum, Yanceyville</figcaption></figure> <p>Caswell County's outdoor recreational areas include:<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-parks&amp;rec_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parks&amp;rec-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservators_Center,_Burlington" title="Conservators Center, Burlington">Animal Park at the Conservators Center</a> (in Anderson township)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Dan_River" title="Dan River">Dan River</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyco_Lake" title="Hyco Lake">Hyco Lake</a> (near <a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a>)</li> <li>Person Caswell Recreation Park (near Semora)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud_Gatewood" title="Maud Gatewood">Maud F. Gatewood</a> Municipal Park (in <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a>)</li> <li>S.R. Farmer Lake (in Yanceyville township)</li> <li>Cherokee Scout Reservation's <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a> camp (near S.R. Farmer Lake)</li> <li>Yanceyville Park/Memorial Park (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell Community Arboretum (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell County Parks &amp; Recreation Center (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell Pines Golf Club (in Yanceyville township)</li> <li>Caswell Game Land (near Yanceyville)</li> <li>Country Line Creek (in Caswell Game Land)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyco_Creek" title="Hyco Creek">Hyco Creek</a> (in Caswell Game Land)</li></ul> </div> <p>Indoor and outdoor recreational facilities, as well as sports programs and activities, are offered by the Caswell County Department of Parks &amp; Recreation.<sup id="cite_ref-parks&amp;rec_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parks&amp;rec-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Caswell Senior Center, which is located in Yanceyville, has recreation &amp; wellbeing fitness facilities that were built in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Arts and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial,_March_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg/220px-Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg/330px-Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg/440px-Caswell_County_Veterans_Memorial%2C_March_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1445" data-file-height="1515" /></a><figcaption>Caswell County Veterans Memorial, Yanceyville</figcaption></figure> <p>Caswell County hosts two major festivals a year: the "Bright Leaf Hoedown" and the "Spring Fling."<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bright Leaf Hoedown is a one-day outdoor festival held in late September in downtown <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanceyville">Yanceyville</a>. It features local food vendors, live entertainment, crafts, and non-profit organizations, usually drawing more than 5,000 guests.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Spring Fling is a two-day event and is held on a weekend in late April or early May on the grounds of the <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Providence, Caswell County, North Carolina">Providence</a> Volunteer Fire Department.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Caswell County Historical Association hosts its annual Heritage Festival in Yanceyville every May. The festival celebrates county history through tours, living history reenactments, games, vendors, and live music.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Downtown <a href="/wiki/Yanceyville_Historic_District" title="Yanceyville Historic District">Yanceyville's historic district</a> features <a href="/wiki/Caswell_County_Courthouse" title="Caswell County Courthouse">an antebellum courthouse</a> designed by William Percival and several other examples of antebellum architecture. The Yanceyville Historic District, <a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Yancey_House" title="Bartlett Yancey House">Bartlett Yancey House</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Johnston_House_(Yanceyville,_North_Carolina)" title="John Johnston House (Yanceyville, North Carolina)">John Johnston House</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_and_Sarah_Holderness_House" title="William Henry and Sarah Holderness House">William Henry and Sarah Holderness House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melrose/Williamson_House" title="Melrose/Williamson House">Melrose/Williamson House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graves_House" title="Graves House">Graves House</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Poteat_House" title="Poteat House">Poteat House</a> are listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nris_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Warren_House_and_Warren%27s_Store" title="Warren House and Warren&#39;s Store">Warren House and Warren's Store</a> in <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Prospect Hill, North Carolina">Prospect Hill</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Garland-Buford_House" title="Garland-Buford House">Garland-Buford House</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Malone_House" title="James Malone House">James Malone House</a> near <a href="/wiki/Leasburg,_North_Carolina" title="Leasburg, North Carolina">Leasburg</a> are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places in addition to <a href="/wiki/Wildwood_(Semora,_North_Carolina)" title="Wildwood (Semora, North Carolina)">Wildwood</a> near <a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a> and <a href="/wiki/Woodside_(Milton,_North_Carolina)" title="Woodside (Milton, North Carolina)">Woodside</a> near <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Caswell County's cultural attractions also include:<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Caswell Council for the Arts (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell County Civic Center (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell County Veterans Memorial (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell Farmers' Market (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Caswell Horticulture Club</li> <li>Gunn Memorial Public Library (in Yanceyville)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Historic_District_(Milton,_North_Carolina)" title="Milton Historic District (Milton, North Carolina)">Milton Historic District</a></li> <li>Milton Renaissance Foundation Museum &amp; Visitors Center</li> <li>Milton Studio Art Gallery</li> <li>Piedmont Triad Visitor Center (in <a href="/wiki/Pelham,_North_Carolina" title="Pelham, North Carolina">Pelham</a>)</li> <li>Old Caswell County Jail (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Old Poteat School/Poteat One-Room School (in Yanceyville)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_House_Presbyterian_Church" title="Red House Presbyterian Church">Red House Presbyterian Church</a> (in Semora)</li> <li>Richmond-Miles History Museum (in Yanceyville)</li> <li>Shangri-La Miniature Stone Village (in Prospect Hill)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Day_(cabinetmaker)" title="Thomas Day (cabinetmaker)">Thomas Day</a> House and <a href="/wiki/Union_Tavern" title="Union Tavern">Union Tavern</a> (in Milton)</li> <li>Town of Yanceyville Public Safety Memorial</li> <li>Yanceyville Museum of Art</li> <li>Yanceyville Pavilion</li> <li>Yanceyville's municipal <a href="/wiki/Water_tower" title="Water tower">water tower</a></li> <li>Yoder's Country Market (in Yanceyville)</li></ul></div> <p>The Caswell County Civic Center in Yanceyville has a full-size professionally equipped stage, a 912-seat auditorium, and meeting and banquet facilities for up to 500. The Civic Center also has accessories for concerts, theatre, and social functions as well as a lobby art gallery.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gunn Memorial Public Library in Yanceyville conducts summer reading programs for children of all ages.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communities">Communities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG/220px-Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG/330px-Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG/440px-Map_of_Caswell_County_North_Carolina_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels.PNG 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption>Map of Caswell County with municipal and township labels</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Towns">Towns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a> (county seat and largest community)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unincorporated_communities">Unincorporated communities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Unincorporated communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanch,_North_Carolina" title="Blanch, North Carolina">Blanch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Springs,_North_Carolina" title="Camp Springs, North Carolina">Camp Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casville,_North_Carolina" title="Casville, North Carolina">Casville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Grove,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cherry Grove, Caswell County, North Carolina">Cherry Grove</a></li> <li>Estelle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitch,_North_Carolina" title="Fitch, North Carolina">Fitch</a></li> <li>Frogsboro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hightowers,_North_Carolina" title="Hightowers, North Carolina">Hightowers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho,_North_Carolina" title="Jericho, North Carolina">Jericho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leasburg,_North_Carolina" title="Leasburg, North Carolina">Leasburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milesville,_North_Carolina" title="Milesville, North Carolina">Milesville</a></li> <li>Osmond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelham,_North_Carolina" title="Pelham, North Carolina">Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Prospect Hill, North Carolina">Prospect Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Providence, Caswell County, North Carolina">Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purley,_North_Carolina" title="Purley, North Carolina">Purley</a></li> <li>Quick</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a></li> <li>Stony Creek</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Townships">Townships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Townships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following <a href="/wiki/Township_(United_States)" title="Township (United States)">townships</a> are in Caswell County:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell197693_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell197693-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Anderson</li> <li>Dan River</li> <li>Hightowers</li> <li>Leasburg</li> <li>Locust Hill</li> <li>Milton</li> <li>Pelham</li> <li>Stoney Creek</li> <li>Yanceyville</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academia">Academia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Academia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._Oveta_Fuller" title="A. Oveta Fuller">A. Oveta Fuller</a> (1955–2022), associate professor of microbiology at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Michigan Medical School">University of Michigan Medical School</a><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Lee_Graves" title="Henry Lee Graves">Henry Lee Graves</a> (1813–1881), president of <a href="/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Louis_Poteat" title="William Louis Poteat">William Louis Poteat</a> (1856–1938), professor of biology and president of <a href="/wiki/Wake_Forest_University" title="Wake Forest University">Wake Forest University</a>, public intellectual, early advocate of Darwinian <a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Roland_Totten" title="Henry Roland Totten">Henry Roland Totten</a> (1892–1974), <a href="/wiki/Botanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanist">botanist</a><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art,_literature,_and_music"><span id="Art.2C_literature.2C_and_music"></span>Art, literature, and music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Art, literature, and music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Badgett_Sisters" title="The Badgett Sisters">The Badgett Sisters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gospel_music" title="Gospel music">gospel</a> group composed of sisters Celester, Connie, and Cleonia Badgett</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Drake" title="Max Drake">Max Drake</a> (born 1952), musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud_Gatewood" title="Maud Gatewood">Maud Gatewood</a> (1934–2004), artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Melton" title="Mel Melton">Mel Melton</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ida_Isabella_Poteat" title="Ida Isabella Poteat">Ida Isabella Poteat</a> (1858–1940), artist and instructor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Roper" title="Moses Roper">Moses Roper</a> (1815–1891), African American <a href="/wiki/Abolitionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolitionist">abolitionist</a>, author, and orator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Scott_(singer)" title="Ray Scott (singer)">Ray Scott</a> (born 1969), <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country music</a> artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Slim" title="Carolina Slim">Carolina Slim</a> (1923–1953), <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_blues" title="Piedmont blues">Piedmont blues</a> guitarist and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazel_Smith" title="Hazel Smith">Hazel Smith</a> (1934–2018), country music journalist, publicist, singer-songwriter, television and radio show host, and cookbook author</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athletes">Athletes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: Athletes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mic%27hael_Brooks" title="Mic&#39;hael Brooks">Mic'hael Brooks</a> (born 1991), former <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a> player who attended high school in Yanceyville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Oliver_Gunn_Jr." title="John Oliver Gunn Jr.">John Gunn</a> (1939–2010), race car driver<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Pulliam" title="Lee Pulliam">Lee Pulliam</a> (born 1988), <a href="/wiki/Stock_car_racing" title="Stock car racing">stock car racing</a> driver and team owner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Watlington" title="Neal Watlington">Neal Watlington</a> (1922–2019), <a href="/wiki/MLB" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB">MLB</a> player for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics" title="Philadelphia Athletics">Philadelphia Athletics</a><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Willis" title="Carl Willis">Carl Willis</a> (born 1960), former MLB player and current pitching coach for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Guardians" title="Cleveland Guardians">Cleveland Guardians</a><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business">Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Day_(cabinetmaker)" title="Thomas Day (cabinetmaker)">Thomas Day</a> (1801–1861), <a href="/wiki/Free_Negro" title="Free Negro">free Black</a> furniture craftsman and cabinetmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Richardson" title="Edmund Richardson">Edmund Richardson</a> (1818–1886), entrepreneur who produced and marketed cotton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Simeon_Fels" title="Samuel Simeon Fels">Samuel Simeon Fels</a> (1860–1950), businessman and philanthropist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government_and_law">Government and law</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=46" title="Edit section: Government and law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Brown" title="Bedford Brown">Bedford Brown</a> (1795–1870), <a href="/wiki/U.S._senator" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. senator">U.S. senator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Caswell" title="Richard Caswell">Richard Caswell</a> (1729–1789), first and fifth <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina" title="Governor of North Carolina">governor of North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Dixon" title="Archibald Dixon">Archibald Dixon</a> (1802–1876), U.S. senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Edwards" title="Donna Edwards">Donna Edwards</a> (born 1958), former <a href="/wiki/U.S._representative" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. representative">U.S. representative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Graves" title="Calvin Graves">Calvin Graves</a> (1804–1877), house member of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_General_Assembly" title="North Carolina General Assembly">North Carolina General Assembly</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Senate" title="North Carolina Senate">North Carolina Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerr_Hendrick" class="mw-redirect" title="John Kerr Hendrick">John Kerr Hendrick</a> (1849–1921), U.S. representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Moore_Holt" title="Louisa Moore Holt">Louisa Moore Holt</a> (1833–1899), First Lady of North Carolina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerr_(Virginia_Congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Kerr (Virginia Congressman)">John Kerr</a> (1782–1842), member of the U.S. House of Representatives</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerr_Jr._(congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Kerr Jr. (congress)">John Kerr Jr.</a> (1811–1879), congressional representative and jurist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Kerr" title="John H. Kerr">John H. Kerr</a> (1873–1958), jurist and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_J._Lea" title="Benjamin J. Lea">Benjamin J. Lea</a> (1833–1894), lawyer and politician who served as a justice on the <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Supreme_Court" title="Tennessee Supreme Court">Tennessee Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_E._Long" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacob E. Long">Jacob E. Long</a> (1880–1955), 15th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_of_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant governor of North Carolina">lieutenant governor of North Carolina</a> from 1925 to 1929 serving under Governor <a href="/wiki/Angus_Wilton_McLean" title="Angus Wilton McLean">Angus W. McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giles_Mebane" title="Giles Mebane">Giles Mebane</a> (1809–1899), speaker of the North Carolina Senate during most of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson_Mitchell" title="Anderson Mitchell">Anderson Mitchell</a> (1800–1876), U.S. representative<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Murphey" title="Archibald Murphey">Archibald Debow Murphey</a> (1777–1832), attorney, jurist, and politician who was known as the "Father of Education" in North Carolina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romulus_Mitchell_Saunders" class="mw-redirect" title="Romulus Mitchell Saunders">Romulus Mitchell Saunders</a> (1791–1867), U.S. representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Stephens" title="John W. Stephens">John W. Stephens</a> (1834–1870), North Carolina state senator, agent for the <a href="/wiki/Freedmen%27s_Bureau" title="Freedmen&#39;s Bureau">Freedmen's Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Thompson" title="Jacob Thompson">Jacob Thompson</a> (1810–1885), <a href="/wiki/U.S._Secretary_of_the_Interior" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Secretary of the Interior">U.S. secretary of the interior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Webster_(politician)" title="Hugh Webster (politician)">Hugh Webster</a> (1943–2022), <a href="/wiki/Register_of_deeds" class="mw-redirect" title="Register of deeds">register of deeds</a> for <a href="/wiki/Alamance_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Alamance County">Alamance County</a> and North Carolina state senator<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaduke_Williams" title="Marmaduke Williams">Marmaduke Williams</a> (1774–1850), Democratic-Republican U.S. congressman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_%E2%80%9CRoyal_George%E2%80%9D_Williamson" class="mw-redirect" title="George “Royal George” Williamson">George “Royal George” Williamson</a> (1788–1856), member of the North Carolina Senate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Yancey,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Bartlett Yancey, Jr.">Bartlett Yancey, Jr.</a> (1785–1828), <a href="/wiki/Democrat-Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrat-Republican">Democrat-Republican</a> U.S. congressman</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Miscellaneous">Miscellaneous</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=47" title="Edit section: Miscellaneous"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Penn_Fitzgerald" title="Oscar Penn Fitzgerald">Oscar Penn Fitzgerald</a> (1829–1911), <a href="/wiki/Methodist" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist">Methodist</a> clergyman, journalist, and educator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Phelps_Jeffries" title="Henrietta Phelps Jeffries">Henrietta Phelps Jeffries</a> (1857–1926), African American midwife and a founding member of Macedonia <a href="/wiki/AME_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="AME Church">AME Church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_U._Murphey" title="Peter U. Murphey">Peter U. Murphey</a> (1810–1876), naval officer and captain of the <a href="/wiki/CSS_Selma" title="CSS Selma">CSS&#160;<i>Selma</i></a> during the Civil War</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=48" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haw_River_Valley_AVA" title="Haw River Valley AVA">Haw River Valley AVA</a>, wine region partially located in the county</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_North_Carolina" title="List of counties in North Carolina">List of counties in North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Caswell County, North Carolina">National Register of Historic Places listings in Caswell County, North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occaneechi_Band_of_the_Saponi_Nation" title="Occaneechi Band of the Saponi Nation">Occaneechi Band of the Saponi Nation</a>, state-recognized tribe that resides in the county</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_International_Raceway" title="Virginia International Raceway">Virginia International Raceway</a>, a nearby multi-purpose road course offering auto and motorcycle racing</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=49" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusQuickFacts-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusQuickFacts_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/caswellcountynorthcarolina">"QuickFacts: Caswell County, North Carolina"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=QuickFacts%3A+Caswell+County%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fquickfacts%2Ffact%2Ftable%2Fcaswellcountynorthcarolina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR6-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR6_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx">"Find a County"</a>. National Association of Counties. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx">the original</a> on May 31, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Find+a+County&amp;rft.pub=National+Association+of+Counties&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naco.org%2FCounties%2FPages%2FFindACounty.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carolana.com/NC/Counties/caswell_county_nc.html">"Caswell County, North Carolina"</a>. <i>www.carolana.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.carolana.com&amp;rft.atitle=Caswell+County%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carolana.com%2FNC%2FCounties%2Fcaswell_county_nc.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://allincaswellnc.com/visit-caswell-county/">"Our Towns"</a>. <i>www.allincaswellnc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.allincaswellnc.com&amp;rft.atitle=Our+Towns&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fallincaswellnc.com%2Fvisit-caswell-county%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ncpedia_2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncpedia_2_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell2006" class="citation web cs1">Powell, William S. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncpedia.org/geography/caswell">"Caswell County"</a>. <i>NCPedia</i>. North Carolina Government &amp; Heritage Library<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NCPedia&amp;rft.atitle=Caswell+County&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Powell&amp;rft.aufirst=William+S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncpedia.org%2Fgeography%2Fcaswell&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaggett" class="citation web cs1">Claggett, Stephen R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archaeology.ncdcr.gov/articles/north-carolinas-first-colonists">"North Carolina's First Colonists: 12,000 Years Before Roanoke"</a>. North Carolina Office of State Archeology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=North+Carolina%27s+First+Colonists%3A+12%2C000+Years+Before+Roanoke&amp;rft.pub=North+Carolina+Office+of+State+Archeology&amp;rft.aulast=Claggett&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchaeology.ncdcr.gov%2Farticles%2Fnorth-carolinas-first-colonists&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncccha.org/index.html#contents">"Caswell County History Website – American Indian Heritage"</a>. NCCCHA.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+County+History+Website+%E2%80%93+American+Indian+Heritage&amp;rft.pub=NCCCHA.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fncccha.org%2Findex.html%23contents&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell197728-31-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell197728-31_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPowell1977">Powell 1977</a>, p.&#160;28-31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncpedia.org/lords-proprietors#:~:text=The%20Lords%20Proprietors%20were%20the,restoration%20to%20the%20English%20throne.">"Lords Proprietors"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+County%3A+The+First+Century%2C+1777%E2%80%931877&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibres.uncg.edu%2Fir%2Funcg%2Ff%2Fsartin_ruby_1972.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (November 2022)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> was <a href="/wiki/Culpeper_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Culpeper County">Culpeper County</a>'s surveyor from 1749 to 1750.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto14-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto14_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto14_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/historic-preservation-office/survey-and-national-register/surveyreports/OrangeCountySurveyPubManuscript-1996.pdf">"History and Architecture of Orange County, North Carolina"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210812200030/https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/historic-preservation-office/survey-and-national-register/surveyreports/OrangeCountySurveyPubManuscript-1996.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Caswell+Messenger&amp;rft.atitle=caswellmessenger.com+%7C+Serving+Caswell+County+since+1926&amp;rft.aulast=Messenger&amp;rft.aufirst=The+Caswell&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellmessenger.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell1977-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell1977_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell1977_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPowell1977">Powell 1977</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.1950.html">"United States Census Bureau"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2Fdecade.1950.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncccha.org/pdf/textilemills/caswellcountytextilemillhistory.pdf">"Caswell County Textile Industry"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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January 6, 2016. <a href="/wiki/SSRN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SSRN (identifier)">SSRN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2711979">2711979</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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CaswellCountyNC.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+County+Genealogy&amp;rft.pub=CaswellCountyNC.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaswellcountync.org%2Fgetperson.php%3FpersonID%3DI17761%26tree%3Dtree1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncccha.org/memoranda/tobacco.html">"Tobacco: Historical Sketch"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Caswell County Historical Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Geography%3A+Overview&amp;rft.pub=Caswell+County+Historical+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsites.rootsweb.com%2F~ncccha%2Fmemoranda%2Fgeography.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncpaws.org/ncwrcmaps/gamelands">"NCWRC Game Lands"</a>. <i>www.ncpaws.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ncpaws.org&amp;rft.atitle=NCWRC+Game+Lands&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncpaws.org%2Fncwrcmaps%2Fgamelands&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://northcarolina.hometownlocator.com/maps/feature-map,ftc,1,fid,983606,n,country%20line%20creek.cfm">"Country Line Creek (in Caswell County, NC)"</a>. <i>northcarolina.hometownlocator.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=northcarolina.hometownlocator.com&amp;rft.atitle=Moon+Creek+%28in+Caswell+County%2C+NC%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnorthcarolina.hometownlocator.com%2Fmaps%2Ffeature-map%2Cftc%2C1%2Cfid%2C990167%2Cn%2Cmoon%2520creek.cfm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://northcarolina.hometownlocator.com/maps/feature-map,ftc,1,fid,991228,n,north%20fork%20rattlesnake%20creek.cfm">"North Fork Rattlesnake Creek (in Caswell County, NC)"</a>. <i>northcarolina.hometownlocator.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=State+%26+County+QuickFacts&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquickfacts.census.gov%2Fqfd%2Fstates%2F37%2F37033.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2020-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2020_121-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2020_121-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US37033&amp;tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"Explore Census Data"</a>. <i>data.census.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uselectionatlas.org&amp;rft.atitle=Dave+Leip%27s+Atlas+of+U.S.+Presidential+Elections&amp;rft.aulast=Leip&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuselectionatlas.org%2FRESULTS&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://myreps.datamade.us/#/?results_level=local,county,state,federal&amp;address=Court%20Square%2C%20Yanceyville%2C%20NC%2C%20USA">"Caswell County"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Places+to+visit+about+1+hour+from+Yanceyville&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwithinhours.com%2F1-hour-of-yanceyville-nc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (November 2022)">failed verification</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pemc.coop/our-location/">"Locations"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Locations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpemc.coop%2Four-location%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rockitinreidsville.com/interstate785">"The Future of Reidsville, NC"</a>. <i>rockitinreidsville</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=rockitinreidsville&amp;rft.atitle=The+Future+of+Reidsville%2C+NC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockitinreidsville.com%2Finterstate785&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aopa.org/destinations/airports/6W4/details">"(6W4) Yanceyville Municipal Airport"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 27,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%286W4%29+Yanceyville+Municipal+Airport&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aopa.org%2Fdestinations%2Fairports%2F6W4%2Fdetails&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amtrak.com/stations/dan">"Danville, Virginia"</a>. <i>Amtrak.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Amtrak.com&amp;rft.atitle=Danville%2C+Virginia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amtrak.com%2Fstations%2Fdan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellcountync.gov/cats-transportation">"CATS: Quick Info"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CATS%3A+Quick+Info&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellcountync.gov%2Fcats-transportation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dac.nc.gov/divisions-and-sections/prisons/prison-facilities/caswell-correctional-center">"Caswell Correctional Center"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+Correctional+Center&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dac.nc.gov%2Fdivisions-and-sections%2Fprisons%2Fprison-facilities%2Fcaswell-correctional-center&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdps.gov/adult-corrections/prisons/prison-facilities/dan-river-prison-work-farm">"Dan River Prison Work Farm"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dan+River+Prison+Work+Farm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdps.gov%2Fadult-corrections%2Fprisons%2Fprison-facilities%2Fdan-river-prison-work-farm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.piedmontcc.edu/about/leadership-vision/">"Leadership &amp; Vision"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Leadership+%26+Vision&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.piedmontcc.edu%2Fabout%2Fleadership-vision%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caswell.k12.nc.us/?PN=Schools2">"Caswell County Schools"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+County+Schools&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswell.k12.nc.us%2F%3FPN%3DSchools2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://compassionhealthcare.org/about-chc/">"About CHC"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+CHC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcompassionhealthcare.org%2Fabout-chc%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sovahphysicians.com/sovah-family-medicine-yanceyville">"Sovah Family Medicine – Yanceyville"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sovah+Family+Medicine+%E2%80%93+Yanceyville&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsovahphysicians.com%2Fsovah-family-medicine-yanceyville&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yadhealth.com/north-carolina/">"YAD Healthcare"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=YAD+Healthcare&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyadhealth.com%2Fnorth-carolina%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://caswellseniors.com/">"Caswell House – Exceptional Senior Living"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+House+%E2%80%93+Exceptional+Senior+Living&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaswellseniors.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://allincaswellnc.com/visit-caswell-county/#Things%20to%20Do">"Area Info"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Area+Info&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fallincaswellnc.com%2Fvisit-caswell-county%2F%23Things%2520to%2520Do&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Archived at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/OrvuTJK-2YQ">Ghostarchive</a> and the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190906021307/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OrvuTJK-2YQ&amp;gl=US&amp;hl=en">Wayback Machine</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFtinacarrollbsa2021" class="citation cs2">tinacarrollbsa (June 27, 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OrvuTJK-2YQ&amp;noredirect=1"><i>Boy Scout Camp, Cherokee Scout Reservation, Yanceyville, NC</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Boy+Scout+Camp%2C+Cherokee+Scout+Reservation%2C+Yanceyville%2C+NC&amp;rft.date=2021-06-27&amp;rft.au=tinacarrollbsa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DOrvuTJK-2YQ%26noredirect%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (November 2022)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parks&amp;rec-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-parks&amp;rec_156-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-parks&amp;rec_156-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellcountync.gov/parks-and-recreation">"Parks &amp; Recreation"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Parks+%26+Recreation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellcountync.gov%2Fparks-and-recreation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellcountync.gov/senior-services">"Senior Services"</a>. County of Caswell, North Carolina<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Senior+Services&amp;rft.pub=County+of+Caswell%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellcountync.gov%2Fsenior-services&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120920001116/http://www.providencespringflingfestival.com/">"Providence Fire &amp; Rescue 2012 Spring Fling Festival"</a>. 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.providencespringflingfestival.com/">the original</a> on September 20, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Providence+Fire+%26+Rescue+2012+Spring+Fling+Festival&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.providencespringflingfestival.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellmessenger.com/news/article_02779126-d359-11eb-aadc-8355f3a8745f.html">"2021 Hoedown set for Saturday, September 25"</a>. CaswellMessenger.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2021+Hoedown+set+for+Saturday%2C+September+25&amp;rft.pub=CaswellMessenger.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellmessenger.com%2Fnews%2Farticle_02779126-d359-11eb-aadc-8355f3a8745f.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsoforange.com/caswell_messenger/news/article_d0246238-5f32-5f7a-a31f-55a86ceb5aef.html">"Preserving the past, embracing the future; Looking back at 2008"</a>. NewsofOrange.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Preserving+the+past%2C+embracing+the+future%3B+Looking+back+at+2008&amp;rft.pub=NewsofOrange.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsoforange.com%2Fcaswell_messenger%2Fnews%2Farticle_d0246238-5f32-5f7a-a31f-55a86ceb5aef.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://caswellchamber.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=23&amp;Itemid=49">Annual Events</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110813055158/http://caswellchamber.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=23&amp;Itemid=49">Archived</a> August 13, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Caswell County Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved March 18, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://godanriver.com/entertainment_lifestyles/caswell-celebrates-heritage-with-festival/article_8e35172c-e8e4-50e0-b6a3-bc3a919a8d7f.html">"Caswell celebrates heritage with festival"</a>. GoDanRiver.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Piedmont+Triad+Visitor+Center&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.piedmonttriadvisitorcenter.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitnc.com/listing/BQkn/yoder-s-country-market">"Yoder's Country Market"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+Civic+Center&amp;rft.pub=County+of+Caswell%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellcountync.gov%2Fresidents&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellcountync.gov/library">"Caswell County Library"</a>. County of Caswell, North Carolina<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Microbiology+%26+Immunology&amp;rft.atitle=A.+Oveta+Fuller%2C+Ph.D.&amp;rft.date=2015-09-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedicine.umich.edu%2Fdept%2Fmicrobiology-immunology%2Foveta-fuller-phd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncpedia.org/biography/totten-henry-roland">"Totten, Henry Roland"</a>. <i>www.ncpedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ncpedia.org&amp;rft.atitle=Totten%2C+Henry+Roland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncpedia.org%2Fbiography%2Ftotten-henry-roland&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFloyd" class="citation web cs1">Floyd, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellmessenger.com/news/article_aee1e79e-d9c7-11eb-b93a-0b0f6b646e02.html">"CM columnist Mel Melton leads a Zydeco band as well as cooks cajun"</a>. <i>The Caswell Messenger</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John+Gunn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fdrivers%2Fjohn-gunn%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/watline01.shtml">"Neal Watlington"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Caswell+County+North+Carolina&amp;rft.atitle=Caswell+County+North+Carolina%3A+Giles+Mebane+%281809%E2%80%931899%29&amp;rft.date=2009-10-11&amp;rft.au=Rsf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fncccha.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F10%2Fgiles-mebane-1809-1899.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancestraltrackers.net/nc/caswell/caswell.htm">"Caswell County North Carolina Ancestral Trackers"</a>. <i>www.ancestraltrackers.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hugh+B.+Webster&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caswellmessenger.com%2Fobituaries%2Farticle_0d3c1052-9e3b-11ec-a617-af1359631f39.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=50" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshe1925" class="citation book cs1">Ashe, Samuel A'Court (1925). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XLpPAQAAMAAJ"><i>History of North Carolina</i></a>. Vol.&#160;II. Raleigh: Edwards &amp; Broughton. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/244120893">244120893</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+North+Carolina&amp;rft.place=Raleigh&amp;rft.pub=Edwards+%26+Broughton&amp;rft.date=1925&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F244120893&amp;rft.aulast=Ashe&amp;rft.aufirst=Samuel+A%27Court&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXLpPAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrisson2011" class="citation journal cs1">Brisson, Jim D. (April 2011). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Civil Government Was Crumbling Around Me': The Kirk-Holden War of 1870". <i>The North Carolina Historical Review</i>. <b>8</b> (2): 123–163. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23523540">23523540</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+North+Carolina+Historical+Review&amp;rft.atitle=%27Civil+Government+Was+Crumbling+Around+Me%27%3A+The+Kirk-Holden+War+of+1870&amp;rft.volume=8&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=123-163&amp;rft.date=2011-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F23523540%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Brisson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim+D.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2004" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Deborah F. (2004). <i>Dead-End Road</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781418427832" title="Special:BookSources/9781418427832"><bdi>9781418427832</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dead-End+Road&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9781418427832&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Deborah+F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorbitt2000" class="citation book cs1">Corbitt, David Leroy (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.ncdcr.gov/digital/collection/p16062coll9/id/289743"><i>The formation of the North Carolina counties, 1663-1943</i></a> (reprint&#160;ed.). Raleigh: North Carolina Division of Archives and History. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/46398241">46398241</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+formation+of+the+North+Carolina+counties%2C+1663-1943&amp;rft.place=Raleigh&amp;rft.edition=reprint&amp;rft.pub=North+Carolina+Division+of+Archives+and+History&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F46398241&amp;rft.aulast=Corbitt&amp;rft.aufirst=David+Leroy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.ncdcr.gov%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp16062coll9%2Fid%2F289743&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell1976" class="citation book cs1">Powell, William S. (1976). <i>The North Carolina Gazetteer: A Dictionary of Tar Heel Places</i>. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780807812471" title="Special:BookSources/9780807812471"><bdi>9780807812471</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+North+Carolina+Gazetteer%3A+A+Dictionary+of+Tar+Heel+Places&amp;rft.place=Chapel+Hill&amp;rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+Press&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.isbn=9780807812471&amp;rft.aulast=Powell&amp;rft.aufirst=William+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell1977" class="citation book cs1">Powell, William S. (1977). <i>When the Past Refused to Die: A History of Caswell County, North Carolina, 1777-1977</i>. Durham, NC: Moore Pub. Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=When+the+Past+Refused+to+Die%3A+A+History+of+Caswell+County%2C+North+Carolina%2C+1777-1977&amp;rft.pub=Durham%2C+NC%3A+Moore+Pub.+Co.&amp;rft.date=1977&amp;rft.aulast=Powell&amp;rft.aufirst=William+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSartin1972" class="citation book cs1">Sartin, Ruby Pearl (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/listing.aspx?id=28384"><i>Caswell County: The First Century, 1777–1787</i></a>. Greensboro: The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG): College Collection.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Caswell+County%3A+The+First+Century%2C+1777%E2%80%931787&amp;rft.place=Greensboro&amp;rft.pub=The+University+of+North+Carolina+at+Greensboro+%28UNCG%29%3A+College+Collection&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.aulast=Sartin&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruby+Pearl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibres.uncg.edu%2Fir%2Funcg%2Flisting.aspx%3Fid%3D28384&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Walker, E.V. (1993). Caswell County Training School, 1933–1969: Relationships between Community and School. <i>Harvard Educational Review, 63,</i> 161–183.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker1996" class="citation book cs1">Walker, Vanessa Siddle (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uncpress.org/book/9780807845813/their-highest-potential/"><i>Their Highest Potential: An African American School Community in the Segregated South</i></a>. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Their+Highest+Potential%3A+An+African+American+School+Community+in+the+Segregated+South.&amp;rft.place=Chapel+Hill&amp;rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.aulast=Walker&amp;rft.aufirst=Vanessa+Siddle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funcpress.org%2Fbook%2F9780807845813%2Ftheir-highest-potential%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaswell+County%2C+North+Carolina" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caswell_County,_North_Carolina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=51" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Caswell County, North Carolina">Caswell County, North Carolina</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> Geographic data related to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2528683">Caswell County, North Carolina</a> at <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caswellcountync.gov/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncccha.org//">Caswell County History Website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/ncccha/">Caswell County Photograph Collection</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Caswell County, North Carolina</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Danville,_Virginia" title="Danville, Virginia">Danville, Virginia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pittsylvania_County,_Virginia" title="Pittsylvania County, Virginia">Pittsylvania County, Virginia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halifax_County,_Virginia" title="Halifax County, Virginia">Halifax County, Virginia</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Rockingham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Rockingham County, North Carolina">Rockingham County</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Caswell County, North Carolina</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Person_County,_North_Carolina" title="Person County, North Carolina">Person County</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alamance_County,_North_Carolina" title="Alamance County, North Carolina">Alamance County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_North_Carolina" title="Orange County, North Carolina">Orange County</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Template:Caswell County, North Carolina"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Template talk:Caswell County, North Carolina"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Caswell County, North Carolina"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="region">Caswell County, North Carolina</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina"><span>Yanceyville</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milton,_North_Carolina" title="Milton, North Carolina">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanceyville,_North_Carolina" title="Yanceyville, North Carolina">Yanceyville</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG/180px-North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG" decoding="async" width="180" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG/270px-North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG/360px-North_Carolina_Map_Highlighting_Caswell_County.PNG 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="201" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanch,_North_Carolina" title="Blanch, North Carolina">Blanch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Springs,_North_Carolina" title="Camp Springs, North Carolina">Camp Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casville,_North_Carolina" title="Casville, North Carolina">Casville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Grove,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cherry Grove, Caswell County, North Carolina">Cherry Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitch,_North_Carolina" title="Fitch, North Carolina">Fitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hightowers,_North_Carolina" title="Hightowers, North Carolina">Hightowers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho,_North_Carolina" title="Jericho, North Carolina">Jericho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leasburg,_North_Carolina" title="Leasburg, North Carolina">Leasburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milesville,_North_Carolina" title="Milesville, North Carolina">Milesville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelham,_North_Carolina" title="Pelham, North Carolina">Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Prospect Hill, North Carolina">Prospect Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Caswell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Providence, Caswell County, North Carolina">Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purley,_North_Carolina" title="Purley, North Carolina">Purley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semora,_North_Carolina" title="Semora, North Carolina">Semora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:North_Carolina_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:North Carolina (state)"><span>North Carolina portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_North_Carolina" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_Carolina" title="Template:North Carolina"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_Carolina" title="Template talk:North Carolina"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_Carolina" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North Carolina"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_North_Carolina" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_North_Carolina" title="Outline of North Carolina">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_North_Carolina%E2%80%93related_articles" title="Index of North Carolina–related articles">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_North_Carolina" title="Climate of North Carolina">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_North_Carolina" title="Geography of North Carolina">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lakes_of_North_Carolina" title="Category:Lakes of North Carolina">lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Reservoirs_in_North_Carolina" title="Category:Reservoirs in North Carolina">reserviors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_North_Carolina" title="List of rivers of North Carolina">rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_Carolina_state_parks" title="List of North Carolina state parks">state parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_North_Carolina" title="Wildlife of North Carolina">wildlife</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_North_Carolina" title="History of North Carolina">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_North_Carolina" title="Province of North Carolina">colonial era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_North_Carolina#American_Revolution" title="History of North Carolina">American Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_in_the_War_of_1812" title="North Carolina in the War of 1812">War of 1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="North Carolina in the American Civil War">Civil War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_North_Carolina" title="Category:Mass media in North Carolina">Mass media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_North_Carolina" title="List of newspapers in North Carolina">newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_North_Carolina" title="List of radio stations in North Carolina">radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_North_Carolina" title="List of television stations in North Carolina">TV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_North_Carolina" title="List of people from North Carolina">North Carolinians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_North_Carolina" title="Politics of North Carolina">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_North_Carolina" title="Government of North Carolina">government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_North_Carolina" title="Law of North Carolina">law</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_Carolina_state_symbols" title="List of North Carolina state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_North_Carolina" title="Category:Tourist attractions in North Carolina">Tourist attractions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_North_Carolina" title="Abortion in North Carolina">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_North_Carolina" title="Culture of North Carolina">Culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Carolina" title="Music of North Carolina">music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_North_Carolina" title="Sports in North Carolina">sports</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_North_Carolina" title="Climate change in North Carolina">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_North_Carolina" title="Crime in North Carolina">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_North_Carolina" title="Demographics of North Carolina">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_North_Carolina" title="Economy of North Carolina">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina#Education" title="North Carolina">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_North_Carolina" title="Elections in North Carolina">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_North_Carolina" title="Gambling in North Carolina">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_North_Carolina" title="Gun laws in North Carolina">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in North Carolina">LGBT rights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States#North_Carolina" title="List of regions of the United States">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_North_Carolina" title="Western North Carolina">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_North_Carolina#Foothills" title="Western North Carolina">Foothills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_North_Carolina#High_Country" title="Western North Carolina">High Country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_North_Carolina" title="Central North Carolina">Piedmont</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_metropolitan_area" title="Charlotte metropolitan area">Metrolina (Charlotte)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_Triad" title="Piedmont Triad">Piedmont Triad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_Triangle" title="Research Triangle">Triangle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_North_Carolina" title="Eastern North Carolina">Eastern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandhills_(Carolina)" title="Sandhills (Carolina)">Sandhills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Fear_(region)" title="Cape Fear (region)">Cape Fear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Coast" title="Crystal Coast">Crystal Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Banks" title="Inner Banks">Inner Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outer_Banks" title="Outer Banks">Outer Banks</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_North_Carolina#Largest_cities" title="List of municipalities in North Carolina">Largest cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cary,_North_Carolina" title="Cary, North Carolina">Cary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord,_North_Carolina" title="Concord, North Carolina">Concord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Durham, North Carolina">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville,_North_Carolina" title="Fayetteville, North Carolina">Fayetteville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro,_North_Carolina" title="Greensboro, North Carolina">Greensboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Point,_North_Carolina" title="High Point, North Carolina">High Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_North_Carolina" title="Wilmington, North Carolina">Wilmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston-Salem,_North_Carolina" title="Winston-Salem, North Carolina">Winston‑Salem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_North_Carolina#A" title="List of municipalities in North Carolina">Smaller cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apex,_North_Carolina" title="Apex, North Carolina">Apex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheboro,_North_Carolina" title="Asheboro, North Carolina">Asheboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_North_Carolina" title="Burlington, North Carolina">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrboro,_North_Carolina" title="Carrboro, North Carolina">Carrboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Chapel Hill, North Carolina">Chapel Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton,_North_Carolina" title="Clayton, North Carolina">Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemmons,_North_Carolina" title="Clemmons, North Carolina">Clemmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius,_North_Carolina" title="Cornelius, North Carolina">Cornelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuquay-Varina,_North_Carolina" title="Fuquay-Varina, North Carolina">Fuquay-Varina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garner,_North_Carolina" title="Garner, North Carolina">Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastonia,_North_Carolina" title="Gastonia, North Carolina">Gastonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldsboro,_North_Carolina" title="Goldsboro, North Carolina">Goldsboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenville,_North_Carolina" title="Greenville, North Carolina">Greenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hickory,_North_Carolina" title="Hickory, North Carolina">Hickory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Springs,_North_Carolina" title="Holly Springs, North Carolina">Holly Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntersville,_North_Carolina" title="Huntersville, North Carolina">Huntersville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Trail,_North_Carolina" title="Indian Trail, North Carolina">Indian Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_North_Carolina" title="Jacksonville, North Carolina">Jacksonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannapolis,_North_Carolina" title="Kannapolis, North Carolina">Kannapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kernersville,_North_Carolina" title="Kernersville, North Carolina">Kernersville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinston,_North_Carolina" title="Kinston, North Carolina">Kinston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knightdale,_North_Carolina" title="Knightdale, North Carolina">Knightdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leland,_North_Carolina" title="Leland, North Carolina">Leland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington,_North_Carolina" title="Lexington, North Carolina">Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthews,_North_Carolina" title="Matthews, North Carolina">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mint_Hill,_North_Carolina" title="Mint Hill, North Carolina">Mint Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe,_North_Carolina" title="Monroe, North Carolina">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mooresville,_North_Carolina" title="Mooresville, North Carolina">Mooresville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrisville,_North_Carolina" title="Morrisville, North Carolina">Morrisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Bern,_North_Carolina" title="New Bern, North Carolina">New Bern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mount,_North_Carolina" title="Rocky Mount, North Carolina">Rocky Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_North_Carolina" title="Salisbury, North Carolina">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford,_North_Carolina" title="Sanford, North Carolina">Sanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelby,_North_Carolina" title="Shelby, North Carolina">Shelby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statesville,_North_Carolina" title="Statesville, North Carolina">Statesville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomasville,_North_Carolina" title="Thomasville, North Carolina">Thomasville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_Forest,_North_Carolina" title="Wake Forest, North Carolina">Wake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxhaw,_North_Carolina" title="Waxhaw, North Carolina">Waxhaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson,_North_Carolina" title="Wilson, North Carolina">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Towns_in_North_Carolina" title="Category:Towns in North Carolina">Major towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albemarle,_North_Carolina" title="Albemarle, North Carolina">Albemarle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boone,_North_Carolina" title="Boone, North Carolina">Boone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eden,_North_Carolina" title="Eden, North Carolina">Eden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_City,_North_Carolina" title="Elizabeth City, North Carolina">Elizabeth City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham,_North_Carolina" title="Graham, North Carolina">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_North_Carolina" title="Harrisburg, North Carolina">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havelock,_North_Carolina" title="Havelock, North Carolina">Havelock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henderson,_North_Carolina" title="Henderson, North Carolina">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendersonville,_North_Carolina" title="Hendersonville, North Carolina">Hendersonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Mills,_North_Carolina" title="Hope Mills, North Carolina">Hope Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Mountain,_North_Carolina" title="Kings Mountain, North Carolina">Kings Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurinburg,_North_Carolina" title="Laurinburg, North Carolina">Laurinburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenoir,_North_Carolina" title="Lenoir, North Carolina">Lenoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisville,_North_Carolina" title="Lewisville, North Carolina">Lewisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumberton,_North_Carolina" title="Lumberton, North Carolina">Lumberton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morganton,_North_Carolina" title="Morganton, North Carolina">Morganton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehead_City,_North_Carolina" title="Morehead City, North Carolina">Morehead City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton,_North_Carolina" title="Newton, North Carolina">Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reidsville,_North_Carolina" title="Reidsville, North Carolina">Reidsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roanoke_Rapids,_North_Carolina" title="Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina">Roanoke Rapids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithfield,_North_Carolina" title="Smithfield, North Carolina">Smithfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Pines,_North_Carolina" title="Southern Pines, North Carolina">Southern Pines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarboro,_North_Carolina" title="Tarboro, North Carolina">Tarboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterville,_North_Carolina" title="Winterville, North Carolina">Winterville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_North_Carolina" title="List of counties in North Carolina">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamance_County,_North_Carolina" title="Alamance County, North Carolina">Alamance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_County,_North_Carolina" title="Alexander County, North Carolina">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alleghany_County,_North_Carolina" title="Alleghany County, North Carolina">Alleghany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Anson County, North Carolina">Anson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashe_County,_North_Carolina" title="Ashe County, North Carolina">Ashe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avery_County,_North_Carolina" title="Avery County, North Carolina">Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaufort_County,_North_Carolina" title="Beaufort County, North Carolina">Beaufort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_County,_North_Carolina" title="Bertie County, North Carolina">Bertie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bladen_County,_North_Carolina" title="Bladen County, North Carolina">Bladen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunswick_County,_North_Carolina" title="Brunswick County, North Carolina">Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buncombe_County,_North_Carolina" title="Buncombe County, North Carolina">Buncombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burke_County,_North_Carolina" title="Burke County, North Carolina">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabarrus_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cabarrus County, North Carolina">Cabarrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldwell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Caldwell County, North Carolina">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camden_County,_North_Carolina" title="Camden County, North Carolina">Camden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carteret_County,_North_Carolina" title="Carteret County, North Carolina">Carteret</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Caswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catawba_County,_North_Carolina" title="Catawba County, North Carolina">Catawba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Chatham County, North Carolina">Chatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cherokee County, North Carolina">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowan_County,_North_Carolina" title="Chowan County, North Carolina">Chowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_County,_North_Carolina" title="Clay County, North Carolina">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cleveland County, North Carolina">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_County,_North_Carolina" title="Columbus County, North Carolina">Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craven_County,_North_Carolina" title="Craven County, North Carolina">Craven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_County,_North_Carolina" title="Cumberland County, North Carolina">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Currituck_County,_North_Carolina" title="Currituck County, North Carolina">Currituck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dare_County,_North_Carolina" title="Dare County, North Carolina">Dare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davidson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Davidson County, North Carolina">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davie_County,_North_Carolina" title="Davie County, North Carolina">Davie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplin_County,_North_Carolina" title="Duplin County, North Carolina">Duplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Durham County, North Carolina">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgecombe_County,_North_Carolina" title="Edgecombe County, North Carolina">Edgecombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forsyth_County,_North_Carolina" title="Forsyth County, North Carolina">Forsyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_North_Carolina" title="Franklin County, North Carolina">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_County,_North_Carolina" title="Gaston County, North Carolina">Gaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gates_County,_North_Carolina" title="Gates County, North Carolina">Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Graham County, North Carolina">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granville_County,_North_Carolina" title="Granville County, North Carolina">Granville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greene_County,_North_Carolina" title="Greene County, North Carolina">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilford_County,_North_Carolina" title="Guilford County, North Carolina">Guilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_County,_North_Carolina" title="Halifax County, North Carolina">Halifax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harnett_County,_North_Carolina" title="Harnett County, North Carolina">Harnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haywood_County,_North_Carolina" title="Haywood County, North Carolina">Haywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henderson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Henderson County, North Carolina">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford_County,_North_Carolina" title="Hertford County, North Carolina">Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoke_County,_North_Carolina" title="Hoke County, North Carolina">Hoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_County,_North_Carolina" title="Hyde County, North Carolina">Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iredell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Iredell County, North Carolina">Iredell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Jackson County, North Carolina">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnston_County,_North_Carolina" title="Johnston County, North Carolina">Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_County,_North_Carolina" title="Jones County, North Carolina">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_County,_North_Carolina" title="Lee County, North Carolina">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenoir_County,_North_Carolina" title="Lenoir County, North Carolina">Lenoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_County,_North_Carolina" title="Lincoln County, North Carolina">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macon_County,_North_Carolina" title="Macon County, North Carolina">Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_County,_North_Carolina" title="Madison County, North Carolina">Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_County,_North_Carolina" title="Martin County, North Carolina">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDowell_County,_North_Carolina" title="McDowell County, North Carolina">McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg_County,_North_Carolina" title="Mecklenburg County, North Carolina">Mecklenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Mitchell County, North Carolina">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_North_Carolina" title="Montgomery County, North Carolina">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_County,_North_Carolina" title="Moore County, North Carolina">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash_County,_North_Carolina" title="Nash County, North Carolina">Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hanover_County,_North_Carolina" title="New Hanover County, North Carolina">New Hanover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_County,_North_Carolina" title="Northampton County, North Carolina">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onslow_County,_North_Carolina" title="Onslow County, North Carolina">Onslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_North_Carolina" title="Orange County, North Carolina">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamlico_County,_North_Carolina" title="Pamlico County, North Carolina">Pamlico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasquotank_County,_North_Carolina" title="Pasquotank County, North Carolina">Pasquotank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pender_County,_North_Carolina" title="Pender County, North Carolina">Pender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perquimans_County,_North_Carolina" title="Perquimans County, North Carolina">Perquimans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Person_County,_North_Carolina" title="Person County, North Carolina">Person</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_County,_North_Carolina" title="Pitt County, North Carolina">Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polk_County,_North_Carolina" title="Polk County, North Carolina">Polk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_County,_North_Carolina" title="Randolph County, North Carolina">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_County,_North_Carolina" title="Richmond County, North Carolina">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robeson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Robeson County, North Carolina">Robeson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockingham_County,_North_Carolina" title="Rockingham County, North Carolina">Rockingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowan_County,_North_Carolina" title="Rowan County, North Carolina">Rowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutherford_County,_North_Carolina" title="Rutherford County, North Carolina">Rutherford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Sampson County, North Carolina">Sampson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotland_County,_North_Carolina" title="Scotland County, North Carolina">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanly_County,_North_Carolina" title="Stanly County, North Carolina">Stanly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokes_County,_North_Carolina" title="Stokes County, North Carolina">Stokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surry_County,_North_Carolina" title="Surry County, North Carolina">Surry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swain_County,_North_Carolina" title="Swain County, North Carolina">Swain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transylvania_County,_North_Carolina" title="Transylvania County, North Carolina">Transylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_County,_North_Carolina" title="Tyrrell County, North Carolina">Tyrrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_County,_North_Carolina" title="Union County, North Carolina">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vance_County,_North_Carolina" title="Vance County, North Carolina">Vance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_County,_North_Carolina" title="Wake County, North Carolina">Wake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_County,_North_Carolina" title="Warren County, North Carolina">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_North_Carolina" title="Washington County, North Carolina">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watauga_County,_North_Carolina" title="Watauga County, North Carolina">Watauga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_North_Carolina" title="Wayne County, North Carolina">Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilkes_County,_North_Carolina" title="Wilkes County, North Carolina">Wilkes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_County,_North_Carolina" title="Wilson County, North Carolina">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadkin_County,_North_Carolina" title="Yadkin County, North Carolina">Yadkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yancey_County,_North_Carolina" title="Yancey County, North Carolina">Yancey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/32px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/48px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/64px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:North_Carolina" title="Portal:North Carolina">North Carolina&#32;portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504428#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504428#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504428#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404981221">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/157107339">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpv6hCy3td9tpf9Rh89jC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80117072">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007557328505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b75a369b-db5c-45bf-93ba-91749bac9368">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045520">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐565f7699fc‐424mg Cached time: 20241125145543 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.995 seconds Real time usage: 2.334 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 22480/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 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