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Sikhismo - Biquipédia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Percipales_fés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Percipales_fés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Percipales fés</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Percipales_fés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ética_i_formas_de_culto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ética_i_formas_de_culto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ética i formas de culto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ética_i_formas_de_culto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stória" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stória"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Stória</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stória-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L_Guru_Granth_Sahib" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L_Guru_Granth_Sahib"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>L Guru Granth Sahib</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L_Guru_Granth_Sahib-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Templos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Templos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Templos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Templos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ritos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ritos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ritos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ritos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiestas_relegiosas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiestas_relegiosas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Fiestas relegiosas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiestas_relegiosas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L_sikhismo_hoije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L_sikhismo_hoije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>L sikhismo hoije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L_sikhismo_hoije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sikhismo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 153 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="السيخية — Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السيخية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سيخية — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سيخية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="سيخ — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="শিখ ধৰ্ম — Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শিখ ধৰ্ম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismu" title="Sikhismu — Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sikhismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96" title="सिख — Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सिख" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siqhizm" title="Siqhizm — Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Siqhizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="سیخیسم — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیخیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм — Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik%C4%97zmos" title="Sikėzmos — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sikėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сікхізм — Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сікхізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сыкхізм — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сыкхізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik" title="Sik — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sik" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Сикхизъм — Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сикхизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="သစ်ခ်ဘာႏသာႏ — Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သစ်ခ်ဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="শিখধর্ম — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শিখধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="སིག་གི་ཆོས་ལུགས། — Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སིག་གི་ཆོས་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="শিখ লিচেত — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="শিখ লিচেত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhegezh" title="Sikhegezh — Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sikhegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizam" title="Sikizam — Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sikizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Сикх шажан — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сикх шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм — Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihismo" title="Sihismo — Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sihismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سیکیزم — Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیکیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siciaeth" title="Siciaeth — Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siciaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus — German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AC%DE%8B%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސިކުންގެދީން — Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސިކުންގެދީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Σιχισμός — Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σιχισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh%C3%AEsum" title="Sikhîsum — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Sikhîsum" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikismo" title="Sikismo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sikismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijismo" title="Sijismo — Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sijismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijismu" title="Sijismu — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sijismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="آیین سیک — Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آیین سیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhil%C3%A4isyys" title="Sikhiläisyys — Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sikhiläisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisma" title="Sikhisma — Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sikhisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siquismo" title="Siquismo — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Siquismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisim" title="Sikhisim — Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sikhisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%ADceachas_(reiligi%C3%BAn)" title="Suíceachas (reiligiún) — Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Suíceachas (reiligiún)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikism" title="Sikism — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sikism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADki_jerovia" title="Síki jerovia — Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Síki jerovia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh" title="Sikh — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sikh" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh-kau" title="Sikh-kau — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sikh-kau" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="סיקיזם — Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיקיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizam" title="Sikhizam — Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sikhizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szikhizmus" title="Szikhizmus — Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szikhizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սիկհականություն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիկհականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AD_%D5%A5%D6%82_%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Սիխ եւ Սիխիզմ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սիխ եւ Սիխիզմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADkismi" title="Síkismi — Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Síkismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AF%E6%95%99" title="シク教 — Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シク教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikizim" title="Siikizim — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Siikizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სიქიზმი — Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სიქიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%A9k%C9%A9sm%C9%A9" title="Sɩkɩsmɩ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɩkɩsmɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сикхалар — Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сикхалар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE" title="ಸಿಖ್ ಧರ್ಮ — Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿಖ್ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%81%AC%EA%B5%90" title="시크교 — Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시크교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%90%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%AA" title="سِکھ مَت — Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سِکھ مَت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEkh%C3%AEzm" title="Sîkhîzm — Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sîkhîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichismus" title="Sichismus — Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sichismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihizmo" title="Sihizmo — Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sihizmo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicisme" title="Sicisme — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sicisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81" title="ສາສະໜາຊິກ — Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາສະໜາຊິກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizmas" title="Sikhizmas — Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sikhizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisms" title="Sikhisms — Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sikhisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Сикхизмась — Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сикхизмась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikisma" title="Sikisma — Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sikisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сикизам — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сикизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="സിഖ് മതം — Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിഖ് മതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="သိခဘာသာ — Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သိခဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="शीख धर्म — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शीख धर्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="ဆစ်ခ်ဘာသာ — Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆစ်ခ်ဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म — Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismen" title="Sikhismen — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sikhismen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸਿੱਖ ਧਰਮ — Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿੱਖ ਧਰਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikime" title="Sikime — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Sikime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikism" title="Siikism — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Siikism" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سکيزم — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سکيزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siquismo" title="Siquismo — Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Siquismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihk%C3%A2pen" title="Sihkâpen — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sihkâpen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм — Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сікгізм — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сікгізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="सिखमतम् — Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सिखमतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм — Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سک ازم — Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سک ازم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizam" title="Sikizam — Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sikizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BA" title="ၸၢဝ်းသိၵ်ႉၶ် — Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸၢဝ်းသိၵ်ႉၶ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="සික් ධර්මය — Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සික් ධර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizmus" title="Sikhizmus — Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sikhizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizem" title="Sikhizem — Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sikhizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usikhi" title="Usikhi — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Usikhi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikhismi" title="Siikhismi — Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Siikhismi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizmi" title="Sikizmi — Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sikizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сикизам — Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сикизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism — Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalasinga" title="Kalasinga — Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalasinga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சீக்கியம் — Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீக்கியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="సిక్కుమతం — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సిక్కుమతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนาซิกข์ — Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาซิกข์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikxizm" title="Sikxizm — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sikxizm" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihizm" title="Sihizm — Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sihizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Сикхчылык — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сикхчылык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхізм — Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сикхізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mwl" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Golden_Temple_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Golden_Temple_3.jpg/250px-Golden_Temple_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Golden_Temple_3.jpg/375px-Golden_Temple_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Golden_Temple_3.jpg/500px-Golden_Temple_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1702" data-file-height="1131" /></a><figcaption> L Templo de Ouro, an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amritsar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amritsar (la páigina nun eisiste)">Amritsar</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, un santuário de l sikhismo</figcaption></figure> <p>L <b>sikhismo</b> ye ua <a href="/wiki/Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monote%C3%ADsmo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monoteísmo (la páigina nun eisiste)">monoteísta</a> fundada an fines de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seclo_XV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seclo XV (la páigina nun eisiste)">seclo XV</a> ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punjab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Punjab (la páigina nun eisiste)">Punjab</a> (region atualmente debedida antre l <a href="/wiki/Paquiston" class="mw-redirect" title="Paquiston">Paquiston</a> i la <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>) pul <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1469&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1469 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1469</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1539&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1539 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1539</a>). </p><p>Habitualmente retratado cumo l resultado dun sincretismo antre eilemientos de l <a href="/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo" title="Hinduísmo">hinduísmo</a> i de l misticismo de l <a href="/wiki/Eislan" title="Eislan">eislan</a> (l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sufismo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sufismo (la páigina nun eisiste)">sufismo</a>), l sikhismo apersenta assi i todo eilemientos de ouriginalidade que oubrigan a un repensar desta bison redutora. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Percipales_fés"><span id="Percipales_f.C3.A9s"></span>Percipales fés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Eiditar cacho: Percipales fés" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Percipales fés"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Sikh_mulmantar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Sikh_mulmantar.png/220px-Sikh_mulmantar.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Sikh_mulmantar.png 1.5x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>Testo de l Mul Mantar, la ouraçon percipal de l sikhismo, an alfabeto <i>gurmukhi</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>L termo <i>sikh</i> quier dezir an <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngua_punjabi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngua punjabi (la páigina nun eisiste)">léngua punjabi</a> "çcípulo fuorte i tanazes". La doutrina básica de l sikhismo cunsiste na fé nun solo <a href="/wiki/Dius" title="Dius">Dius</a> i ne ls ansinamentos de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Die%C3%A7_Gurus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dieç Gurus (la páigina nun eisiste)">dieç Gurus</a> de l sikhismo, recolhidas ne l lhibro sagrado de l sikhs, l <a href="/wiki/Guru_Granth_Sahib" title="Guru Granth Sahib">Guru Granth Sahib</a>, cunsiderado l décimo-purmeiro i redadeiro Guru. </p><p>Para l sikhismo, Dius ye eiterno i sin forma, sendo ampossible catá-lo an to la sue eissencia. El fui l criador de l mundo i de l seres houmanos i debe ser albo de deboçon i de amor por parte de l houmanos. </p><p>L sikhismo ansina que ls seres houmanos stan apartados de Dius debido al eigocentrismo que ls carateriza. Esse eigocentrismo (<i>haumai</i>) faç cun que ls seres houmanos permaneçan presos ne l ciclo de l renascimentos (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsara (la páigina nun eisiste)">samsara</a></i>) i nun alcancen la lhibertaçon, que ne l sikhismo ye antendida cumo la ounion cun Dius. Ls sikhs acraditan ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karma (la páigina nun eisiste)">karma</a>, segundo l qual las açones positibas gírun fruitos positibos i permiten alcançar ua bida melhor i l progresso spritual; la prática de açones negatibas lheba a la anfelicidade i al renacer an formas cunsideradas anferiores, cumo an forma de planta ó de animal. </p><p>Dius rebela-se als homes atrabeç de la sue grácia (<i>Nadar</i>), permitindo a estes alcançar la salbaçon. L Debino dá-se a oubir, rebelando-se anquanto nome. Segundo ls ansinamentos de l Guru Nanak i de l outros gurus, solo la recordaçon custante de l nome (<i>nan simórun</i>) i la repetiçon murmurada de l nome (<i>nan japan</i>) permiten ls seres houmanos lhibertar-se de l <i>haumai</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ética_i_formas_de_culto"><span id=".C3.89tica_i_formas_de_culto"></span>Ética i formas de culto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Eiditar cacho: Ética i formas de culto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ética i formas de culto"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG/180px-Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG/270px-Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG/360px-Golden_Temple...Faith....JPG 2x" data-file-width="2125" data-file-height="3235" /></a><figcaption>Peregrino sique ne l Templo de Ouro.</figcaption></figure> <p>L sikhismo coloca énfase an trés deberes, çcritos cumo ls Trés Pedamiegos de l sikhismo: </p> <ul><li>Mantener Dius persente na mente an todos ls momentos (<i>Nan Japan</i>);</li> <li>Alcançar l sustento atrabeç de la prática de trabalho hounesto (Kirt Karni);</li> <li>Partilhar ls fruitos de l trabalho cun aqueilhes que necessitan (Band Chhakna).</li></ul> <p>L rito percipal ye l de la admisson antre ls <i>khalsa</i>, fraternidade de l "puros", giralmente celebrado na puberdade. </p><p>L percipal templo sikh, <i>Harimandir Sahib</i> (l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Templo_de_Ouro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templo de Ouro (la páigina nun eisiste)">Templo de Ouro</a>, an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amritsar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amritsar (la páigina nun eisiste)">Amritsar</a>), ye un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lugares_de_peregrina%C3%A7on&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lugares de peregrinaçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">lugar de peregrinaçon</a>. Ua anterbençon de tropas andianas ourdenada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andira_Gandhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andira Gandhi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Andira Gandhi</a> ne l ampeço de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9cada_de_1980&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Década de 1980 (la páigina nun eisiste)">anhos 80</a> lhebou a la rebolta de l sikhs i al assassinato de la purmeira-menistra andiana an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1984&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1984</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stória"><span id="St.C3.B3ria"></span>Stória</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Eiditar cacho: Stória" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Stória"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L fundador de l sikhismo, l <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a>, naciu an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1469&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1469 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1469</a> na aldé de Talwandi, lhocalidade que ye hoije coincida cumo Nankana Sahib i que stá situada a cerca de 65 quilómetros de la cidade paquistanesa de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahore (la páigina nun eisiste)">Lahore</a>. Pertencia a ua família hindu de la casta comerciante de l Khatri. </p><p>Ua série de relatos lhendários subre l sou nacimento, ls <i>Janamsakhi</i>, scritos cerca de cinquenta anhos depuis de la sue muorte, apersentan Nanak cumo un moço que gustaba de la ouraçon i de lher ls testos de l sábios de l sou tiempo. </p><p>Após quatro grandes biaiges (chamadas <i>Udasis</i>) an direçones oupostas, que tiran ancluído l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibete&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibete (la páigina nun eisiste)">Tibete</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceilon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceilon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ceilon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengala (la páigina nun eisiste)">Bengala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meca" title="Meca">Meca</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagd%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagdá (la páigina nun eisiste)">Bagdade</a>, l Guru Nanak pregou la hindus i muçulmanos, catando assi un grupo numeroso de çcípulos (<i>sikhs</i>). Segundo ls sous ansinamentos, la religion deberie ser un meio de ounion antre ls seres houmanos, mas, na prática, esta parecie cumo que cunfrontar las pessonas. Neste sentido, lhamentaba de forma special ls anfrentamentos antre hindus i muçulmanos, assi cumo las práticas de carátener ritual que apartában l ser houmano de la busca de l debino. La sue antençon era chegar a ua rialidade más para alhá de las defrenças superficiales antre las dues religiones, i dende la sue famosa mássima "Nun hai hindus, nun hai muçulmanos" (<i>Puratan Janan-sakhi</i>). </p><p>L Guru Nanak anstituiu l sistema de l <i>lhangar</i> ("cozina" ó "refeitório quemunitário") que se perpetuou até als nuossos dies. L oubjetibo desta anstituiçon fui fomentar la fraternidade i la eigualdade antre ls seres houmanos. Ne l <i>lhangar</i> prepara-se l <i>karah prasad</i>, ua refeiçon sagrada feita a la base de farinha, açucre i manteiga batida. Todos ls partecipantes nua cerimónia relegiosa dun templo sikh recíben este alimento, sin çtinçon de casta, nible eiquenómico ó fés relegiosas. </p><p>Após la muorte de l Guru Nanak sucedírun-se nuobe gurus. Cada un deilhes cuntribuiu para la cunsulidaçon de la religion i de la eidantidade sikh. </p><p>Nanak nomeou cumo sou sucessor nun l sou filho, mas un de l sous çcípulos más próssimos, Lhehna, la quien el chamou de Angad ("un outro you"). L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Angad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Angad (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Angad</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1504&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1504 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1504</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1539&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1539 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1539</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1552&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1552 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1552</a>) dotou la lhéngua panjabi de la scrita <i>gurmukhi</i>. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Amar_De_lhas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Amar De lhas (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Amar De lhas</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1479&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1479 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1479</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1552&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1552 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1552</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1574&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1574 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1574</a>) aboliu antre ls sikhs la prática hindu de la <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sati (la páigina nun eisiste)">sati</a></i> (l sacrifício de las biúbas), bien cumo l uso de l béu (<i>purdah</i>) pulas mulhieres. Criou tamien binte i dous çtritos de pregaçon. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Ran_De_lhas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Ran De lhas (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Ran De lhas</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1534&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1534 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1534</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1574&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1574 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1574</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1581&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1581 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1581</a>) cumprou un terreno adonde mandou scabar un tanque, l <i>Amritsar</i> ("tanque de la Ambrosia"), na ourige de l nome de la atual cidade de l Penjabe. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Arjun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Arjun (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Arjun</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1563&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1563 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1563</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1574&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1574 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1574</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1581&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1581 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1581</a>) ourdenou an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1589&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1589 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1589</a> la custruçon, ne l meio de l tanque de Amritsar, de l purmeiro templo sikh, l <i>Harmandir</i> ("Templo de Hari"), hoije coincido cumo l Templo de Ouro. El tamien cumpilou l lhibro sagrado de la religion, l <i>Guru Granth Sahib</i>, i mandou anstalá-lo ne l templo. Ls mogóis, senhores de l Punjabe nesta época, reaige cun hostilidade al crecimento de la quemunidade sikh, tenendo l Guru Arjun sido detido i muorto pul amperador mogol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jehangir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jehangir (la páigina nun eisiste)">Jehangir</a>. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Hargobind&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Hargobind (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Hargobind</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1595&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1595 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1595</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1606&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1606 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1606</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1645&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1645 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1645</a>), perante la perseguiçon mobida als sikhs, militarizou la religion. El acrescientou ua segunda spada a la que ls cinco gurus yá tenien usado. L uso de las dues spadas pul guru repersentou la cuncentraçon na sue pessona de dous tipos de outoridade, la spritual (<i>piri</i>) i la temporal (<i>miri</i>). Zambolbiu-se desta forma la eideia de la guerra cumo ato de outo-defesa de la quemunidade sikh i cumo garante de la orde i de la justícia. </p><p>Ls dous gurus que l sucedírun, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Har_Rai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Har Rai (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Har Rai</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1630&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1630 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1630</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1644&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1644 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1644</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1661&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1661 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1661</a>) i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Har_Khrishan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Har Khrishan (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Har Khrishan</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1656&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1656 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1656</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1661&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1661 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1661</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1664&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1664 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1664</a>) tubírun ua lhiderança apolítica. L purmeiro tenie un carátener cuntemplatibo i antressou-se pouco pul aspeto temporal de la religion, anquanto que l segundo fui Guru por solo trés anhos. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Tegh_Behadur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Tegh Behadur (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Tegh Behadur</a> (1622/1664-1676) recusou cumbertener-se al eislan, tenendo sido por esta rezon eisecutado pul amperador mogol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurangzeb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurangzeb (la páigina nun eisiste)">Aurangzeb</a>. </p><p>L décimo Guru sikh, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Gobin_Singh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Gobin Singh (la páigina nun eisiste)">Gobind Singh</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1666&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1666 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1666</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=1676&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1676 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1676</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=1708&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1708 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1708</a>), fondou la orde melitar de l <i>Khalsa</i> i criou un rito de ampeçaçon chamado <i>amrit</i>, tamien coincido cumo <i>khande de pahul</i>. <i>Amrit</i> zeigna la auga açucrada, mexida cul sabre de dous gumes, que l ampeçado i ls outros partecipantes na cerimónia dében buber. </p><p>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seclo_XVIII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seclo XVIII (la páigina nun eisiste)">seclo XVIII</a> quedou marcado pula ascenson política de l sikhs ne l Punjabe. An <a href="/w/index.php?title=1801&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1801 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1801</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranjit_Singh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranjit Singh (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ranjit Singh</a> fondou l reino de Lhahore que durou até <a href="/w/index.php?title=1849&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1849 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1849</a>, anho an que fui aneixado puls británicos. An <a href="/w/index.php?title=1873&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1873 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1873</a> la quemunidade sikh agrupou-se na <i>Singh Sabha</i> ("Assemblé de l Lhiones"), un uorgon criado cumo forma de garantir ls antrisses de la quemunidade sikh ne l Punjabe de finales de l seclo XIX, marcado pul rebibalismo relegioso islámico i hindu, bien cumo pula açon de l missionários crestianos. An <a href="/w/index.php?title=1920&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1920</a> ls sikhs criórun un partido político, l <i>Akali Dal</i> ("Partidários de l Antemporal") cumo l propósito de asseguráren ls sous antrisses. Este partido oupós-se a la partilha de l Punjabe antre la Índia i l Paquiston, fato que se cunsumou an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1947&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1947</a>. La maior parte de l sikhs que bibian ne l território atualmente paquistanés migrórun para la Índia aquando de la separaçon cumo forma de eibitar la perseguiçon relegiosa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L_Guru_Granth_Sahib">L Guru Granth Sahib</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Eiditar cacho: L Guru Granth Sahib" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: L Guru Granth Sahib"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tamien chamado <i>Adi Granth</i> ("Lhibro de l Ampeço", "Lhibro Ouriginal"), l <i>Guru Granth Sahib</i> ("l Senhor Mestre Lhibro") ye l lhibro sagrado de l sikhismo. L décimo guru ourdenou antes de falecer que este fusse cunsiderado cumo l guru eiterno, l solo guia spritual. </p><p>Trata-se dua coletánea an panjabi de l hinos relegiosos de l Guru Nanak i de l sous sucessores, bien cumo de testos de poetas hindus i muçulmanos. Ls sikhs particularmente debotos dedican-se a lher ininterrutamente las 1430 páiginas de l lhibro. Cada casa i cada templo sikh ten l sou eisemplar. </p><p>Outros scritos sagrados de la religion son l <i>Dasan Granth</i> ("Lhibro de l Décimo Guru") i las cumposiçones de Vhai Gurdas i Bhai Nand Lhal (<i>Bhai</i>, "Armano"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Templos">Templos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Eiditar cacho: Templos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Templos"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ls templos sikhs recíben l nome de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara (la páigina nun eisiste)">gurdwaras</a> (anglicizaçon de <i>gurdbárá</i>, "la puorta de l Mestre"). Neilhes acupa un lhugar de pribilégio l lhibro sagrado, l Guru Granth Sahib. </p><p>La arquitetura destes templos reflete un stilo mogol tardio anfluenciado pul estilo hindu. Nun eisisten neilhes státuas i estes nun ténen qualquier ourientaçon special. </p><p>Besitar diariamente l <i>gurdwara</i> ye un deber relegioso de todos ls sikhs. Stá abierto la pessonas de outras religiones, mas todos ls bejitantes dében trazer la cabeça cubierta, çcalçar ls çapatos i lhabar ls pies antes de nel penetráren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ritos">Ritos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Eiditar cacho: Ritos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ritos"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Após l nacimento dua criança sikh ye hábito lhebá-la a un gurdwara, adonde se abre l <a href="/wiki/Guru_Granth_Sahib" title="Guru Granth Sahib">Guru Granth Sahib</a> nua páigina al acauso para scolher un nome. L nome de la criança ampeçará pula purmeira lhetra de la purmeira palabra de la páigina de l lhado esquerdo, na parte an que l lhibro fui abierto. </p><p>Ua de las cerimónias más amportantes de l sikhismo ye la ampeçaçon na orde Khalsa. Ls sikhs que partecipórun na cerimónia <i>amrit</i> (ó seia, na cerimónia adonde beben la bubida açucrada mexida por un sabre de dous gumes), recíben l títalo <i>amritdhari</i> ("portador de l nétar") i nuobos nomes, passando a usar ls chamados Cinco Cás (K). Ls sikhs que inda nun fúrun ampeçados nesta cerimónia son chamados <i>sahajdhari</i>. </p><p>Ls homes sikhs outilizan l apelido (subrenome) <i>Singh</i> ("Lhion") depuis de l nome própio. Las mulhieres outilizan <i>Kaur</i> ("Princesa") cumo segundo nome. La nun aceitaçon puls sikhs de l sistema de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Casta (la páigina nun eisiste)">castas</a> reflete-se ne l fato de muitos sikhs preferiren eibitar l uso de l apelido, mui lhigado a la eidantificaçon de las castas, outilizando solamente l sou nome andibidual seguido de Singh ó Kaur. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg/220px-Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg/330px-Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg/440px-Sikh_wearing_turban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Home sikh cun barba i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbante&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turbante (la páigina nun eisiste)">turbante</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ls homes seguran l pelo cun un turbante (que puode ser branco ó de quelor), anquanto que las mulhieres outilizan un lhenço. Aqueilhes que cortórun l pelo ó la barba son chamados puls ourtodoxos <i>patit</i>, esto, ye "decaídos" ó "renegados". </p><p>Durante ua cerimónia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casamento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Casamento (la páigina nun eisiste)">casamento</a> sikh (<i>Anand Karaj</i>) ls noibos dében dar quatro boltas an torno de l Guru Granth Sahib, sendo cada ua dessa boltas acumpanhada pul canto dun hino relegioso. La cerimónia ye cunduzida por un home ó mulhier que fui ampeçado na <i>Khalasa</i>. Esta pessona splica als noibos ls sous deberes matrimoniales. </p><p>Ls rituales funerários de l sikhs cunsisten na recitaçon de hinos até l cuorpo star pronto para la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crema%C3%A7on&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cremaçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">cremaçon</a>. Ua ouraçon final ye dita momentos antes de se cremar l cuorpo. Las cinzas son an giral colocadas ne ls rius, cumo l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganges&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganges (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ganges</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fiestas_relegiosas">Fiestas relegiosas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Eiditar cacho: Fiestas relegiosas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Fiestas relegiosas"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Las percipales fiestas relegiosas de l sikhismo ocorren por altura de l anibersário de l nacimento de l gurus, an particular de l <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a> (meados de Nobembre) i de l Guru Gobind Singh (meados de Júnio). </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ls_sikhs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ls sikhs (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ls sikhs</a> tamien celebran l <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hola_Maholla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hola Maholla (la páigina nun eisiste)">Hola Maholla</a></i> (meados de Márcio), que coincide cul festibal hindu de las quelores, l <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Holi</a></i>. Durante este festibal ls sikhs rializan çfiles militares i spetaclos de artes marciales. </p><p>Outras fiestas ancluen la celebraçon de la anstituiçon de l <i>Khalasa</i>, de l Anho Nuobo (<i>Baisakhi</i> ó <i>Baisakhi</i>, a meio de Abril) i de l martírios de l Guru Arjun (<a href="/w/index.php?title=7_de_J%C3%BAnio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="7 de Júnio (la páigina nun eisiste)">7 de Júnio</a>), de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Tegh_Bahadur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Tegh Bahadur (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guru Tegh Bahadur</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=3_de_Nobembre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="3 de Nobembre (la páigina nun eisiste)">3 de Nobembre</a>) i de l dous filhos de l <a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L_sikhismo_hoije">L sikhismo hoije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Eiditar cacho: L sikhismo hoije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eiditar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: L sikhismo hoije"><span>eiditar código-fuonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L númaro de sikhs ne l mundo ye stimado an cerca de 23 milhones, l que fazerá de l sikhismo la quinta maior religion mundial an númaro de aderentes. Ye stimado que 19 milhones biben na <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, cuncentrados, an sue maiorie, ne l stado de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panjabi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panjabi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Panjabi</a>. </p><p>Eisisten numerosas quemunidades sikhs ne l <a href="/wiki/Reino_Ounido" title="Reino Ounido">Reino Ounido</a>, ne ls <a href="/wiki/Stados_Ounidos_de_la_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Stados Ounidos de la América">Stados Ounidos</a> i ne l <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a>. Tamien son ua minorie amportante na <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1sia" title="Malásia">Malásia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>. </p><p>La forma lhiterária de la lhéngua punjabi, scrita ne l alfabeto <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurmukhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurmukhi (la páigina nun eisiste)">gurmukhi</a>, stá mui lhigada a la religion sikh. De fato, ls falantes de panjabi hindus ó muçulmanos outilizan giralmente l <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngua_hindi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngua hindi (la páigina nun eisiste)">hindi</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngua_urdu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngua urdu (la páigina nun eisiste)">urdu</a>, respetibamente, cumo lhénguas scritas. San principalmente ls sikhs quien scribe an panjabi. </p><p>Após las eileiçones andianas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2004&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2004</a>, l Dr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manmohan_Singh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manmohan Singh (la páigina nun eisiste)">Manmohan Singh</a> tornou-se l purmeiro sikh que acupa l puosto de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purmeiro_Menistro_de_la_%C3%8Dndia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Purmeiro Menistro de la Índia (la páigina nun eisiste)">Purmeiro Menistro de la Índia</a>. 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