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Utilisation d'un optimiseur AMP - amp.dev

<!doctype html><html amp lang="fr" i-amphtml-binding i-amphtml-layout i-amphtml-no-boilerplate transformed="self;v=1"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"><link rel="preload" href="/static/fonts/poppins-v5-latin-700.woff2" as="font" crossorigin><link rel="preload" href="/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-700.woff2" as="font" crossorigin><meta name="theme-color" content="#005af0"><meta name="description" content="Les optimiseurs AMP sont des outils qui apportent des optimisations AMP Cache à votre propre site. L'utilisation d'un optimiseur AMP est essentielle pour créer une expérience de page exceptionnelle et atteindre la conformité Core Web Vitals. Ce guide explique comment utiliser au mieux un optimiseur AMP pour optimiser vos pages AMP."><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Les optimiseurs AMP sont des outils qui apportent des optimisations AMP Cache à votre propre site. 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'ap-o-toc contentmenuopen' : 'ap-o-toc'" i-amphtml-binding> <label class="ap-o-toc-toggle" for="toc" on="tap:AMP.setState({contentmenuopen: !contentmenuopen})" role="contentmenutrigger" tabindex="0"> <span class="ap-o-toc-hl">Table des matières</span> <span class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </span> </label> <input class="-us -un" type="checkbox" name="toc" id="toc" autocomplete="off"> <ul><li><a href="#amp-n'est-il-pas-déjà-rapide-?">AMP n'est-il pas déjà rapide ?</a></li> <li><a href="#intégrer-un-optimiseur-amp">Intégrer un optimiseur AMP</a><ul> <li><a href="#cms-et-générateurs-de-sites">CMS et générateurs de sites</a></li> <li><a href="#intégrations-de-build-ou-de-serveur-personnalisées">Intégrations de build ou de serveur personnalisées</a></li> <li><a href="#intégrations-des-fournisseurs-d'hébergement">Intégrations des fournisseurs d'hébergement</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </div> </section> <section class="-t"> <label class="-uo -ur ap-a-sidebar-mobile-toggle-label-sidebar" for="sidebar" on="tap:sidebar-left.toggle" role="categoriemenutrigger" tabindex="0"> <span class="label-icon"><svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#sidebar-toggle"/></svg></span> <span class="label-title">Afficher/masquer la barre latérale</span> </label> <label class="-uo -ul ap-a-sidebar-desktop-toggle-label-sidebar" for="sidebar-desktop" role="categoriemenutrigger-desktop" tabindex="0"> <span class="label-icon"><svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#sidebar-toggle"/></svg></span> <span class="label-title">Afficher/masquer la barre latérale</span> </label> <nav class="-ue"> <a class="ap-m-breadcrumbs-crumb" href="/fr/documentation/">Documentation</a> <span class="ap-m-breadcrumbs-divider"> <svg class="ap-a-ico -ut"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </span> <a class="ap-m-breadcrumbs-crumb" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/">Guides et tutoriels</a> <span class="ap-m-breadcrumbs-divider"> <svg class="ap-a-ico -ut"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </span> <div class="ap-m-breadcrumbs-crumb">Using an AMP Optimizer</div> </nav> <h1>Utilisation d'un optimiseur AMP</h1> <p>Les optimiseurs AMP sont des outils qui apportent des optimisations AMP Cache à votre propre site. L'utilisation d'un optimiseur AMP est essentielle pour créer une <a href="https://developers.google.com/search/docs/guides/page-experience">expérience de page</a> exceptionnelle et atteindre la conformité <a href="https://web.dev/vitals/">Core Web Vitals</a>. Si vous souhaitez en savoir plus sur le fonctionnement d'un optimiseur AMP, consultez notre <a href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/explainer/">guide détaillé des optimisations AMP</a>.</p> <h2 id="amp-n'est-il-pas-déjà-rapide-?">AMP n'est-il pas déjà rapide ?</h2> <p>Vous vous dites peut-être : mais, AMP n'est-il pas censé être prêt à l'emploi ? Et vous pouvez avoir raison : le runtime AMP est optimisé pour la vitesse et toutes les pages AMP valides chargent rapidement. Cependant, il existe des optimisations de performances supplémentaires que vous pouvez implémenter sur votre serveur pour aider le navigateur à charger les pages AMP encore plus rapidement.</p> <p>Au début, les caches AMP servaient la majorité des pages AMP. Ces caches effectuaient des optimisations supplémentaires sur les pages pour garantir une expérience utilisateur solide. Mais au fil du temps, de plus en plus de surfaces ont commencé à créer des liens vers des pages AMP et les développeurs ont commencé à créer des sites Web entiers avec AMP. C'est pourquoi l'équipe AMP a commencé à travailler sur les optimiseurs AMP afin de permettre à chacun de servir des pages AMP avec des performances similaires à celles d'AMP Cache sur sa propre origine.</p> <h2 id="intégrer-un-optimiseur-amp">Intégrer un optimiseur AMP</h2> <p>Il existe trois façons d'utiliser un optimiseur AMP :</p> <ol> <li>Utiliser un générateur de site ou un CMS avec une intégration d'optimiseur intégrée.</li> <li>Intégrer un optimiseur AMP dans votre système de construction ou votre serveur.</li> <li>Intégrer un optimiseur AMP dans votre environnement d'hébergement.</li> </ol> <h3 id="cms-et-générateurs-de-sites">CMS et générateurs de sites</h3> <p>La meilleure façon de publier un AMP optimisé consiste à utiliser un générateur de site ou un CMS avec prise en charge d'un optimiseur AMP intégrée. Dans ce cas, vos pages AMP seront optimisées automatiquement. Actuellement, les générateurs de sites et CMS suivants intègrent l'optimiseur AMP :</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://wordpress.org/">WordPress</a> via le <a href="https://wordpress.org/plugins/amp/">plugin AMP WordPress</a></li> <li><a href="https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/amp">Next.js</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.11ty.dev/">Eleventy</a> via le plugin <a href="https://blog.amp.dev/2020/07/28/introducing-the-eleventy-amp-plugin/">eleventy-amp-plugin</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp.dev/issues/new?assignees=&amp;labels=Category%3A+Content%2C+Status%3A+Pending+Triage&amp;template=content.md&amp;title=">Add yours?</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="intégrations-de-build-ou-de-serveur-personnalisées">Intégrations de build ou de serveur personnalisées</h3> <p>Vous pouvez également intégrer vous-même un optimiseur AMP. Il existe plusieurs implémentations open source d'optimiseur AMP disponibles :</p> <ul> <li><a href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/node-amp-optimizer/">AMP Optimizer (Node.js)</a> : une bibliothèque basée sur Node.js pour produire un AMP optimisé. Consultez notre guide de démarrage ici sur amp.dev. L'implémentation est maintenue par l'équipe AMP.</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp-toolbox-php">AMP Toolbox for PHP</a>: a PHP based library for producing optimized AMP. The implementation is maintained by the AMP team.</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/chasefinch/amp-renderer">amp-renderer (Python)</a> : un port Python de Node AMP Optimizer.</li> </ul> <p>Il existe différentes intégrations pour les pages rendues dynamiquement par votre serveur et les sites statiques :</p> <ol> <li><strong>Temps de création</strong> : pour les sites statiques, il est préférable d'optimiser les pages AMP dans le cadre de la création. Cette approche est idéale car l'optimisation des pages AMP n'a pas d'impact sur les performances de diffusion. Consultez <a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp-toolbox/tree/main/packages/optimizer/demo/gulp">cet exemple pour une intégration de l'optimiseur AMP + Gulp</a>.</li> <li><strong>Temps de diffusion</strong> : si les sites Internet ont une nature plus dynamique ou ne sont pas capables d'appliquer les transformations de manière statique, l'optimisation peut être effectuée après la diffusion des documents AMP sur le serveur. Dans ce cas, pour garantir des délais de traitement rapides, il est préférable de mettre en cache les pages transformées pour les demandes suivantes. La mise en cache peut avoir lieu au niveau du CDN, sur l'infrastructure interne du site (ex. : Memcached), ou même sur le serveur lui-même, si l'ensemble des pages est suffisamment petit pour tenir en mémoire. Pour en savoir plus sur cette approche, consultez <a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp-toolbox/tree/main/packages/optimizer/demo/express">cette démo d'intégration de l'optimiseur AMP dans Express.JS</a>.</li> </ol> <h3 id="intégrations-des-fournisseurs-d'hébergement">Intégrations des fournisseurs d'hébergement</h3> <p>Certains fournisseurs d'hébergement permettent d'exécuter une logique personnalisée lors du déploiement ou de la diffusion d'une page Web. Cela peut être une excellente option pour intégrer AMP Optimizer. Les exemples d'intégration sont :</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/martinbean/netlify-plugin-amp-server-side-rendering#amp-server-side-rendering-netlify-plugin">Netlify AMP Optimizer Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="https://workers.cloudflare.com/">Cloudflare Workers</a> (<a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp-toolbox/issues/878">bientôt disponible</a>)</li> <li>AMP Optimizer Docker Image (<a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp-toolbox/issues/879">bientôt disponible</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/ampproject/amp.dev/issues/new?assignees=&amp;labels=Category%3A+Content%2C+Status%3A+Pending+Triage&amp;template=content.md&amp;title=">Add yours?</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="-t"> <hr> <ul class="ap-o-mini-card-list"> <li class="ap-o-mini-card-list-item"> <div class="ap-m-mini-card"> <amp-img alt="Author avatar" src="https://github.com/sebastianbenz.png?size=38" width="38" height="38" class="large i-amphtml-layout-responsive i-amphtml-layout-size-defined" style="max-width: 38px" layout="responsive" i-amphtml-layout="responsive"><i-amphtml-sizer slot="i-amphtml-svc" style="display:block;padding-top:100%"></i-amphtml-sizer> </amp-img> <span> <strong>Written by <a href="https://github.com/sebastianbenz" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"> @sebastianbenz </a> </strong> </span> </div></li> </ul> </section> </div> </main> <amp-sidebar id="sidebar-left" class="ap--ampsidebar i-amphtml-layout-nodisplay" layout="nodisplay" side="left" hidden="hidden" i-amphtml-layout="nodisplay"> <nav class="ap--ampsidebar-toolbar" toolbar="(min-width: 768px)" toolbar-target="ap--sidebar-content"> <ul> <div class="ap-m-format-toggle"> <button class="ap-m-format-toggle-selected ap-m-format-toggle-link-websites"> <span class="ap-a-ico"> <svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#amp-websites"/></svg> </span> <span>websites</span> <span class="ap-a-ico ap-m-format-toggle-angle"> <svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </span> </button> <div class="ap-m-format-toggle-formats"> <a class="ap-m-format-toggle-link ap-m-format-toggle-link-stories" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/stories/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/"> <span class="ap-a-ico"> <svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#amp-stories"/></svg> </span> <span>stories</span> </a> <a class="ap-m-format-toggle-link ap-m-format-toggle-link-ads" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/ads/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/"> <span class="ap-a-ico"> <svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#amp-ads"/></svg> </span> <span>ads</span> </a> <a class="ap-m-format-toggle-link ap-m-format-toggle-link-email" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/email/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/"> <span class="ap-a-ico"> <svg><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#amp-email"/></svg> </span> <span>email</span> </a> 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page visible </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/converting/congratulations/"> Félicitations! </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/add_advanced/"> <span>Add advanced AMP</span> <span class="nav-link-lastword">features<svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg></span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/add_advanced/setting_up/"> Configuration </a> </li> <li 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href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/add_advanced/navigating/"> Naviguer sur votre site </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/add_advanced/fonts/"> Ajout de polices </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/start/add_advanced/congratulations/"> Félicitations ! </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-1"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Apprendre</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-2"> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-actions-and-events/"> Actions et événements </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/common_attributes/"> Attributs d'élément communs </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Spécification HTML AMP</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/spec/amp-html-responsive-attributes/"> AMP HTML Responsive Attributes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/spec/amp-video-interface/"> Video in AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/spec/amphtml/"> Spécification AMP HTML </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/spec/amp-boilerplate/"> Code du modèle AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/spec/release-schedule/"> Calendrier de publication AMP </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/experimental/"> Activer les fonctionnalités expérimentales </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-html-layout/"> <span>AMP's Layout System</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-html-layout/"> Système de mise en page AMPHTML </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-html-layout/layouts_demonstrated/"> Demonstrating AMP layouts </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Flux de validation</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/validation-workflow/validate_amp/"> Valider les pages AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/validation-workflow/validation_errors/"> Erreurs de validation AMP </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Caches AMP &amp; CORS</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-caches-and-cors/how_amp_pages_are_cached/"> Comment les pages AMP sont mises en cache </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-caches-and-cors/amp-cache-debugging/"> Déboguer les problèmes de cache AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-caches-and-cors/amp-cache-urls/"> Format d'URL du cache AMP et traitement des demandes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/amp-caches-and-cors/amp-cors-requests/"> CORS avec AMP </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/learn/combine-amp-pwa/"> Lien entre AMP et PWA </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-1"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Développer</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-2"> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/"> <span>Créer des pages AMP responsives</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/style_pages/"> CSS compatibles </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/control_layout/"> Mises en page compatibles </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/placeholders/"> Caractères de remplacement et solutions de secours </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/art_direction/"> Images interactives avec les attributs srcset, sizes et heights </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/responsive_design/"> Comment créer des pages AMP interactives </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/style_and_layout/custom_fonts/"> Comment ajouter des polices personnalisées </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/media_iframes_3p/"> <span>Include media, iframes &amp; third-party content</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/media_iframes_3p/"> Ajouter des images et vidéos </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/media_iframes_3p/third_party_components/"> Inclure du contenu tiers </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/media_iframes_3p/iframes/"> Comment inclure les iframes </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity_guide/"> <span>Interactivity</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity_guide/foundations/"> Interactivity foundations </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity_guide/ready_made/"> Ready-made interactivity with AMP components </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity_guide/personalized_experiences/"> Building personalized interactive experiences </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity_guide/client_rendering/"> Client-side rendering in AMP </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Animation et transition</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/animations/triggering_css_animations/"> Déclencher des animations et des transitions CSS </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/animations/introduction_to_animations/"> Introduction aux animations complexes </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/custom-javascript/"> Use custom JavaScript in AMP pages </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/monetization/"> <span>Monetize your AMP pages</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/monetization/"> Comment générer rentabiliser votre page AMP avec des publicités </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/monetization/ads_vendors/"> Fournisseurs d'annonces </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/monetization/content_encryption/"> Comment protéger le contenu de votre abonnement avec le chiffrement côté client </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item-tutorial-divider"></li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/"> <span>Create interactive AMP</span> <span class="nav-link-lastword">pages<svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg></span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/prereqs-setup/"> Configuration </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/get-familiar/"> Initiation au code de démarrage </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/advanced-interactivity/"> Comment améliorer l'interactivité </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/remote-data/"> Comment travailler avec des données distantes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/interactivity/wrapping-up/"> Résumé </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/login_requiring/"> <span>Create a login-requiring AMP</span> <span class="nav-link-lastword">page<svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg></span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/login_requiring/login/"> Connexion </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/login_requiring/add_comment/"> Comment ajouter un commentaire </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/login_requiring/logout/"> Déconnexion </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <div class="ap-m-tutorial-progress "></div> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/login_requiring/summary/"> Résumé </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/custom-javascript-tutorial/"> Create a UI widget with custom JavaScript <svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/live_blog/"> Créer un blog en direct <svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/develop/seatmap/"> Créer un plan de siège <svg class="ap-a-ico nav-type-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#tutorial"/></svg> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-1"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Intégrer</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-2"> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/web-story-player-guide/"> Creating Web Story experiences using the Web Story Player on non-AMP sites </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/amp-in-pwa/"> Utiliser AMP comme source de données pour votre PWA </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/amp-to-pwa/"> Préchargez votre PWA depuis vos pages AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/integrate-with-apps/"> Intégrer AMP à votre application </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/embed-stories/"> Intégrer des stories dans des pages Web </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/integrate/embed-stories-nonamp/"> Integrate Web Stories in non-AMP pages </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item active level-1"> <span class="nav-link"> <span>Optimiser et mesurer</span> </span> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox" checked> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-solid"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-2"> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/publishing_checklist/"> Liste de contrôle de publication AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item active level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/"> <span>Using an AMP Optimizer</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox" checked> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/explainer/"> Comment fonctionne un optimiseur AMP </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/amp-optimizer-guide/node-amp-optimizer/"> Guide de l'optimisation AMP Node.js </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/configure-analytics/"> <span>Configuration d'Analytics</span> </a> <input class="nav-trigger" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav-icon"> <svg class="ap-a-ico light"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#angle-down-light"/></svg> </div> <ul class="nav-list level-3"> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/configure-analytics/analytics-vendors/"> Analytics Vendors </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/configure-analytics/analytics_basics/"> Analytics: principes de base </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/configure-analytics/deep_dive_analytics/"> Deep dive into AMP analytics </a> </li> <li class="nav-item level-3"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/configure-analytics/use_cases/"> Cas d'utilisation </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item level-2"> <a class="nav-link" href="/fr/documentation/guides-and-tutorials/websites/optimize-and-measure/amp-managing-user-state/"> Gérer l'état des utilisateurs non authentifiés avec AMP </a> </li> <li 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