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963 – Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ereignisse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ereignisse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Unterabschnitt Ereignisse umschalten</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ereignisse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Politik_und_Weltgeschehen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik_und_Weltgeschehen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Politik und Weltgeschehen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politik_und_Weltgeschehen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantinisches_Reich/Fatimidenkalifat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantinisches_Reich/Fatimidenkalifat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Byzantinisches Reich/Fatimidenkalifat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantinisches_Reich/Fatimidenkalifat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heiliges_Römisches_Reich_/_Italien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heiliges_Römisches_Reich_/_Italien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Heiliges Römisches Reich / Italien</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heiliges_Römisches_Reich_/_Italien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weitere_Ereignisse_in_Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weitere_Ereignisse_in_Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Weitere Ereignisse in Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weitere_Ereignisse_in_Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Urkundliche Ersterwähnungen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wissenschaft_und_Technik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wissenschaft_und_Technik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Wissenschaft und Technik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wissenschaft_und_Technik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gestorben" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gestorben"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gestorben</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gestorben-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblinks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblinks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Weblinks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblinks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhaltsverzeichnis" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">963</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 132 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-132" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">132 Sprachen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Abchasisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchasisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="963 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharisch" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="963 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Aragonesisch" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۹۶۳ (میلادی) – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۹۶۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Bairisch" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bairisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Zentralbikolano" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Zentralbikolano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9" title="৯৬৩ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৯৬৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9" title="মারি ৯৬৩ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ৯৬৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Bretonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/963." title="963. – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="963." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_ni%C3%A8ng" title="963 nièng – Min Dong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="963 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Min Dong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A9%D9%A6%D9%A3" title="٩٦٣ – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٩٦٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Krimtatarisch" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimtatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Kaschubisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kaschubisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Emilianisch" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۹۶۳ (میلادی) – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۹۶۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Färöisch" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Färöisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Westfriesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%E5%B9%B4" title="963年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="963年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Gälisch (Schottland)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gälisch (Schottland)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="९६३ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="९६३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/963." title="963. – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="963." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_(almanak_jilyen)" title="963 (almanak jilyen) – Haiti-Kreolisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="963 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti-Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%E5%B9%B4" title="963年 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="963年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="963 жыл – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="963 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%EB%85%84" title="963년 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="963년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Limburgisch" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_m." title="963 m. – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="963 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/963._gads" title="963. gads – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="963. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Mokschanisch" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ostmari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Ostmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="इ.स. ९६३ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. ९६३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_%D0%B8" title="963 и – Bergmari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="963 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Bergmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B3" title="۹۶۳ – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۹۶۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Neapolitanisch" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Niederdeutsch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niederdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="सन् ९६३ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् ९६३" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Normannisch" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Normannisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Nord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Nord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A9" title="୯୬୩ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୯୬୩" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/963-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="963-æм аз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="963-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="९६३ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="९६३" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="963 год – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="963 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Russinisch" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Russinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="९६३ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="९६३" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%D8%B9" title="963ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="963ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Nordsamisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Nordsamisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/963." title="963. – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="963." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Schan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Schan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Singhalesisch" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Sundanesisch" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_963" title="Соли 963 – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 963" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1506" title="พ.ศ. 1506 – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1506" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Turkmenisch" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Talisch" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="963 ел – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="963 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%D8%A1" title="963ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="963ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Westflämisch" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Westflämisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%E5%B9%B4" title="963年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="963年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/963" title="963 – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="963" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%E5%B9%B4" title="963年 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="963年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/963_n%C3%AE" title="963 nî – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="963 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/963%E5%B9%B4" title="963年 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="963年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23562#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namensräume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter <a href="/wiki/963_(Begriffskl%C3%A4rung)" class="mw-disambig" title="963 (Begriffsklärung)">963 (Begriffsklärung)</a> aufgeführt.</div> </div></div><div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1" style="text-align:center; border-style:solid; margin:0 0 0.5em 0; border-collapse:collapse;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geschichte" title="Portal:Geschichte">Portal Geschichte</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portal:Biografien" title="Portal:Biografien">Portal Biografien</a> | <a href="/wiki/April_2025" title="April 2025">Aktuelle Ereignisse</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jahreskalender" title="Jahreskalender">Jahreskalender</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Tag" title="Kategorie:Tag">Tagesartikel</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/8._Jahrhundert" title="8. Jahrhundert">◄</a> | <a href="/wiki/9._Jahrhundert" title="9. Jahrhundert">9. Jahrhundert</a> | <b><a href="/wiki/10._Jahrhundert" title="10. Jahrhundert">10. Jahrhundert</a></b> | <a href="/wiki/11._Jahrhundert" title="11. Jahrhundert">11. Jahrhundert</a> | <a href="/wiki/12._Jahrhundert" title="12. Jahrhundert">►</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/920er" title="920er">◄</a> | <a href="/wiki/930er" title="930er">930er</a> | <a href="/wiki/940er" title="940er">940er</a> | <a href="/wiki/950er" title="950er">950er</a> | <b><a href="/wiki/960er" title="960er">960er</a></b> | <a href="/wiki/970er" title="970er">970er</a> | <a href="/wiki/980er" title="980er">980er</a> | <a href="/wiki/990er" title="990er">990er</a> | <a href="/wiki/1000er" title="1000er">►</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/953" title="953">◄◄</a> | <a href="/wiki/958" title="958">◄</a> | <a href="/wiki/959" title="959">959</a> | <a href="/wiki/960" title="960">960</a> | <a href="/wiki/961" title="961">961</a> | <a href="/wiki/962" title="962">962</a> | <b>963</b> | <a href="/wiki/964" title="964">964</a> | <a href="/wiki/965" title="965">965</a> | <a href="/wiki/966" title="966">966</a> | <a href="/wiki/967" title="967">967</a> | <a href="/wiki/968" title="968">►</a> | <a href="/wiki/973" title="973">►►</a> </p> </div> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1" style="text-align:center; border-style:solid; margin:0 0 0.5em 0; border-collapse:collapse;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Staatsoberh%C3%A4upter_963" title="Liste der Staatsoberhäupter 963">Staatsoberhäupter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nekrolog_963" title="Nekrolog 963">Nekrolog</a> </p> </div><div style="margin-bottom:0.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r254537006">.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste{border:1px solid var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste-bild{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste-kopf{background:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);color:var(--color-base,#202122);text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste.mw-collapsed .klappleiste-bild{display:none}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+div.klappleiste,.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+link+div.klappleiste,.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+style+div.klappleiste{margin-top:-1px}</style> <div class="klappleiste mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="klappleiste-kopf">Kalenderübersicht 963</div> <div class="klappleiste-inhalt mw-collapsible-content"> <table style="margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="font-size:smaller;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="line-height:130%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Januar</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">1 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">2 </th> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">3 </th> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">18 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">4 </th> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">25 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">5 </th> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Februar</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">5 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">6 </th> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">7 </th> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">8 </th> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">9 </th> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>März</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">9 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">10 </th> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">11 </th> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">12 </th> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">13 </th> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">29 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">14 </th> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>April</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">14 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">5 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">15 </th> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">16 </th> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">17 </th> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">26 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">18 </th> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Mai</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">18 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">19 </th> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">20 </th> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">17 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">21 </th> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">22 </th> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">31 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Juni</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">23 </th> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">24 </th> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">25 </th> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">21 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">26 </th> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">27 </th> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Juli</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">27 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">5 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">28 </th> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">29 </th> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">19 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">30 </th> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">26 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">31 </th> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>August</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">31 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">32 </th> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">33 </th> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">16 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">34 </th> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">35 </th> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">30 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">36 </th> <td>31 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>September</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">36 </th> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">37 </th> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">13 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">38 </th> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">39 </th> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">27 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">40 </th> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Oktober</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">40 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">41 </th> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">42 </th> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">18 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">43 </th> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">25 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">44 </th> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>November</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">44 </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">45 </th> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">46 </th> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">47 </th> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">48 </th> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">29 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">49 </th> <td>30 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#CCCCCC;" colspan="8"><b>Dezember</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Kw </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mo </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Di </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Mi </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Do </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Fr </th> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">Sa </th> <th style="background:#FFCCCC;">So </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">49 </th> <td>  </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">50 </th> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">13 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">51 </th> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">52 </th> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">27 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DDDDDD;">53 </th> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td style="background:#FFCCCC;">  </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div></div> <table class="float-right hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 toptextcells infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; font-size:90%; margin-left:0.3ex; margin-top:0; width:360px;" cellpadding="4"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#C9C9C9; color:#202122; font-size:160%; text-align:center;">963 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_(963-969)_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Der Einzug von Nikephoros Phokas in Konstantinopel, Chronik des Johannes Skylitzes"><img alt="Der Einzug von Nikephoros Phokas in Konstantinopel, Chronik des Johannes Skylitzes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg/350px-Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg/525px-Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg/700px-Entrance_of_the_emperor_Nikephoros_Phocas_%28963-969%29_into_Constantinople_in_963_from_the_Chronicle_of_John_Skylitzes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="348" /></a><figcaption>Der Einzug von Nikephoros Phokas in Konstantinopel, Chronik des Johannes Skylitzes</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_II." title="Nikephoros II.">Nikephoros II.</a> Phokas wird <a href="/wiki/Byzantinisches_Reich" title="Byzantinisches Reich">byzantinischer</a> Kaiser. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ececec;"><b>963</b> in anderen Kalendern </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Armenischer_Kalender" title="Armenischer Kalender">Armenischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>411/412 (Jahreswechsel Juli) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C3%84thiopischer_Kalender" title="Äthiopischer Kalender">Äthiopischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>955/956 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Buddhistische_Zeitrechnung" title="Buddhistische Zeitrechnung">Buddhistische Zeitrechnung</a> </th> <td>1506/07 (südlicher Buddhismus); 1505/06 (Alternativberechnung nach Buddhas <a href="/wiki/Parinirvana" class="mw-redirect" title="Parinirvana">Parinirvana</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Chinesischer_Kalender" title="Chinesischer Kalender">Chinesischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>60. (61.) <a href="/wiki/60-Jahre-Zyklus" class="mw-redirect" title="60-Jahre-Zyklus">Zyklus</a> <p>Jahr des <a href="/wiki/Wasser-Schwein" title="Wasser-Schwein">Wasser-Schweins</a> 癸亥 (<a href="/wiki/Chinesisches_Neujahrsfest" title="Chinesisches Neujahrsfest">am Beginn des Jahres</a> Wasser-Hund 壬戌) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Chula_Sakarat" title="Chula Sakarat">Chula Sakarat</a> (Siam, Myanmar) / <a href="/wiki/Dai_(Volk)" title="Dai (Volk)">Dai</a>-Kalender (Vietnam) </th> <td>325/326 (Jahreswechsel April) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Iranischer_Kalender" title="Iranischer Kalender">Iranischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>341/342 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Islamischer_Kalender" title="Islamischer Kalender">Islamischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>351/352 (Jahreswechsel 29./30. Januar) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCdischer_Kalender" title="Jüdischer Kalender">Jüdischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>4723/24 (20./21. September) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Koptischer_Kalender" title="Koptischer Kalender">Koptischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>679/680 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Malayalam-Kalender" title="Malayalam-Kalender">Malayalam-Kalender</a> </th> <td>138/139 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6mischer_Kalender" title="Römischer Kalender">Römischer Kalender</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita_(Chronologie)" title="Ab urbe condita (Chronologie)">ab urbe condita</a> <i>MDCCXVI</i> (1716) <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%84ra_Diokletians" class="mw-redirect" title="Ära Diokletians">Ära Diokletians</a>: 679/680 (Jahreswechsel November) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Seleukidische_%C3%84ra" title="Seleukidische Ära">Seleukidische Ära</a> </th> <td>Babylon: 1273/74 (Jahreswechsel April) <p>Syrien: 1274/75 (Jahreswechsel Oktober) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Era" title="Era">Spanische Ära</a> </th> <td>1001 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Sambat" title="Vikram Sambat">Vikram Sambat</a> (Nepalesischer Kalender) </th> <td>1019/20 (Jahreswechsel April) </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ereignisse">Ereignisse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Ereignisse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Ereignisse"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politik_und_Weltgeschehen">Politik und Weltgeschehen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Politik und Weltgeschehen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Politik und Weltgeschehen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Byzantinisches_Reich/Fatimidenkalifat"><span id="Byzantinisches_Reich.2FFatimidenkalifat"></span>Byzantinisches Reich/Fatimidenkalifat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Byzantinisches Reich/Fatimidenkalifat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Byzantinisches Reich/Fatimidenkalifat"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg/220px-Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg/330px-Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg/440px-Histamenon_nomisma-Nicephorus_II_and_Basil_II-sb1776.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Byzantinische_W%C3%A4hrung" title="Byzantinische Währung">Histamenon</a> des Nikephoros und seines Ziehsohns Basileios</figcaption></figure> <p>Nach dem Tod des <a href="/wiki/Byzantinisches_Reich" title="Byzantinisches Reich">byzantinischen</a> Kaisers <a href="/wiki/Romanos_II." title="Romanos II.">Romanos II.</a> am 15. März kehrt dessen General Nikephoros Phokas nach <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> zurück, um sich gegen die Intrigen des Ministers <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bringas" title="Joseph Bringas">Joseph Bringas</a> zu verteidigen. Mit Hilfe der Kaiserwitwe und Regentin <a href="/wiki/Theophanu_die_%C3%84ltere" title="Theophanu die Ältere">Theophanu</a> und des <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Patriarchen_von_Konstantinopel" title="Liste der Patriarchen von Konstantinopel">Patriarchen von Konstantinopel</a> erhält er das Oberkommando über die <a href="/wiki/Byzantinisches_Heerwesen" title="Byzantinisches Heerwesen">Ostarmee</a>, von der er zum Kaiser proklamiert wird. Er marschiert daraufhin nach Konstantinopel zurück, wo in der Zwischenzeit seine Unterstützer unter der Führung von <a href="/wiki/Basileios_Lakapenos" title="Basileios Lakapenos">Basileios Lakapenos</a> Bringas gestürzt haben. Dank seiner Popularität in der Armee wird <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_II." title="Nikephoros II.">Nikephoros II.</a> neben Romanos’ kleinen Söhnen <a href="/wiki/Basileios_II." title="Basileios II.">Basileios</a> und <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_VIII." title="Konstantin VIII.">Konstantin</a> zum Kaiser gekrönt und heiratet – trotz der Opposition des Patriarchen <a href="/wiki/Polyeuktos_von_Konstantinopel" title="Polyeuktos von Konstantinopel">Polyeuktos</a> – ihre Mutter Theophanu. Seinen jüngeren Bruder <a href="/wiki/Leon_Phokas_der_J%C3%BCngere" title="Leon Phokas der Jüngere">Leon</a> macht Nikephoros zum <a href="/wiki/Kuropalates" title="Kuropalates">Kuropalates</a> und damit zum wichtigsten Berater am Hof. </p> <ul><li>24. August: <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Italien" title="Islam in Italien">Islam in Italien</a>: Die <a href="/wiki/Fatimiden" title="Fatimiden">Fatimiden</a>, angeführt von <a href="/wiki/Hassan_ibn_Ammar_al-Kalbi" title="Hassan ibn Ammar al-Kalbi">Hassan ibn Ammar al-Kalbi</a>, dem Emir von <a href="/wiki/Emirat_von_Sizilien" title="Emirat von Sizilien">Sizilien</a>, beginnen mit der <a href="/wiki/Belagerung_von_Rometta" title="Belagerung von Rometta">Belagerung von Rometta</a>, der letzten byzantinischen Festung auf <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_Siziliens" title="Geschichte Siziliens">Sizilien</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Heiliges_Römisches_Reich_/_Italien"><span id="Heiliges_R.C3.B6misches_Reich_.2F_Italien"></span>Heiliges Römisches Reich / Italien</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Heiliges Römisches Reich / Italien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Heiliges Römisches Reich / Italien"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Anfang des Jahres: Kaiser <a href="/wiki/Otto_I._(HRR)" title="Otto I. (HRR)">Otto I.</a> verlässt Rom und begibt sich nach <a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a>, um einen Feldzug gegen <a href="/wiki/Berengar_II." title="Berengar II.">Berengar II.</a>, König von <a href="/wiki/Reichsitalien" title="Reichsitalien">Italien</a>, zu führen. Dieser zieht sich auf die Burg <a href="/wiki/San_Leo" title="San Leo">San Leo</a> bei <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> zurück.</li> <li>Frühjahr: Papst <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XII." title="Johannes XII.">Johannes XII.</a> vollzieht eine politische Kehrtwende. Er empfängt Berengars Sohn <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_II._(Ivrea)" title="Adalbert II. (Ivrea)">Adalbert</a> in Rom und schließt mit ihm ein Bündnis gegen den Kaiser.</li> <li>Oktober: Otto bricht die sich über den ganzen Sommer hinziehende Belagerung Berengars ab und begibt sich wieder nach Rom. Johannes und Adalbert fliehen. Otto lässt sich gleich bei seinem Einzug von den Römern eidlich versichern, niemals einen Papst zu wählen oder zu weihen, bevor sie nicht die Zustimmung oder das Votum des Kaisers und seines Mitkönigs eingeholt haben.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_I._(Luxemburg)" title="Siegfried I. (Luxemburg)">Graf Siegfried</a> legt den Grundstein von <i><a href="/wiki/Burg_Lucilinburhuc" title="Burg Lucilinburhuc">lucilinburhuc</a></i>, dem späteren <a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Luxemburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Großherzogtum Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Weitere_Ereignisse_in_Europa">Weitere Ereignisse in Europa</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weitere Ereignisse in Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weitere Ereignisse in Europa"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Die erste Erwähnung eines <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_Polen" title="Königreich Polen">polnischen</a> Herrschers (Herzog <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I." title="Mieszko I.">Mieszko I.</a>) durch den <a href="/wiki/Stammesherzogtum_Sachsen" title="Stammesherzogtum Sachsen">sächsischen</a> Chronisten <a href="/wiki/Widukind_von_Corvey" title="Widukind von Corvey">Widukind von Corvey</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen"><span id="Urkundliche_Ersterw.C3.A4hnungen"></span>Urkundliche Ersterwähnungen</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Urkundliche Ersterwähnungen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Urkundliche Ersterwähnungen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>20. Juli: <a href="/wiki/Sohlingen" title="Sohlingen">Sohlingen</a> wird erstmals in einer Urkunde erwähnt.</li> <li>Die Salzburger Orte <a href="/wiki/Dienten_am_Hochk%C3%B6nig" title="Dienten am Hochkönig">Dienten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bad_Gastein" title="Bad Gastein">Gastein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mittersill" title="Mittersill">Mittersill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuhlfelden" title="Stuhlfelden">Stuhlfelden</a> und <a href="/wiki/Taxenbach" title="Taxenbach">Taxenbach</a> werden ebenso wie der Kärntner Ort <a href="/wiki/Truttendorf" title="Truttendorf">Truttendorf</a> erstmals urkundlich erwähnt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne" title="Eastbourne">Eastbourne</a> wird erstmals urkundlich erwähnt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wissenschaft_und_Technik">Wissenschaft und Technik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Wissenschaft und Technik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Wissenschaft und Technik"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Der andalusisch-arabische Arzt <a href="/wiki/Abulcasis" title="Abulcasis">Abulcasis</a> beschreibt erstmals die <a href="/wiki/Extrauteringravidit%C3%A4t" title="Extrauteringravidität">Extrauteringravidität</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Religion"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>4. Dezember: Mit der Absetzung von Papst <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XII." title="Johannes XII.">Johannes XII.</a> durch eine von Kaiser <a href="/wiki/Otto_I._(HRR)" title="Otto I. (HRR)">Otto I.</a> einberufene Synode endet die sogenannte <a href="/wiki/Pornokratie" title="Pornokratie">Pornokratie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rom" title="Rom">Rom</a>. Zum neuen <a href="/wiki/Papst" title="Papst">Papst</a> wird <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII." title="Leo VIII.">Leo VIII.</a> erhoben. Der <a href="/wiki/Protonotarius" title="Protonotarius">Protonotarius</a> Leo gilt als würdige Person, ist jedoch zum Zeitpunkt seiner Ernennung zum Papst <a href="/wiki/Laie_(Religion)" title="Laie (Religion)">Laie</a>. Gegen den <a href="/wiki/Kanonisches_Recht" title="Kanonisches Recht">Kanon</a> wird er vom Bischof von <a href="/wiki/Bistum_Ostia" title="Bistum Ostia">Ostia</a> an einem Tag nacheinander zum <a href="/wiki/Ostiarius" title="Ostiarius">Ostiarius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lektor_(r%C3%B6mischer_Ritus)" title="Lektor (römischer Ritus)">Lektor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exorzismus" title="Exorzismus">Exorzisten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akolyth" title="Akolyth">Akolythen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subdiakon" title="Subdiakon">Subdiakon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diakon" title="Diakon">Diakon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Priester_(Christentum)#Orthodoxe,_katholische_und_anglikanische_Theologie" title="Priester (Christentum)">Priester</a> und schließlich zum <a href="/wiki/Bischof" title="Bischof">Bischof</a> geweiht. Danach wird Leo VIII. auf Basis des <i><a href="/wiki/Privilegium_Ottonianum" title="Privilegium Ottonianum">Privilegium Ottonianum</a></i> zum Papst gekrönt.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Megistis_Lavras.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Megistis_Lavras.jpg/250px-Megistis_Lavras.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Megistis_Lavras.jpg/330px-Megistis_Lavras.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Megistis_Lavras.jpg/500px-Megistis_Lavras.jpg 2x" data-file-width="748" data-file-height="434" /></a><figcaption>Kloster Megisti Lavra</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Der orthodoxe Mönch <a href="/wiki/Athanassios_Athonitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Athanassios Athonitis">Athanassios Athonitis</a> gründet die <a href="/wiki/Kloster_Megisti_Lavra" title="Kloster Megisti Lavra">Große Lawra</a> auf dem Berg <a href="/wiki/Athos" title="Athos">Athos</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geboren"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>13. März: <a href="/wiki/Anna_Porphyrogenneta" title="Anna Porphyrogenneta">Anna Porphyrogenneta</a>, byzantinische Prinzessin, Großfürstin von Kiew († 1011/1012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Gabelbart" title="Sven Gabelbart">Sven Gabelbart</a>, König von Dänemark, Norwegen und erster dänischer König von England († 1014)</li> <li>um 963: <a href="/wiki/Bagrat_III." title="Bagrat III.">Bagrat III.</a>, König von Abchasien und König des vereinten Georgiens († 1014)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gestorben">Gestorben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gestorben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Gestorben"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Death_of_Romanos_II.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Death_of_Romanos_II.png/220px-Death_of_Romanos_II.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Death_of_Romanos_II.png/330px-Death_of_Romanos_II.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Death_of_Romanos_II.png/440px-Death_of_Romanos_II.png 2x" data-file-width="1387" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption><i>Tod von Romanos II.</i>, <br />Chronik des <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Skylitzes" title="Johannes Skylitzes">Johannes Skylitzes</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>15. März: <a href="/wiki/Romanos_II." title="Romanos II.">Romanos II.</a>, Kaiser von Byzanz (* 938)</li> <li>3. April: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_III._(Aquitanien)" title="Wilhelm III. (Aquitanien)">Wilhelm III.</a>, Herzog von Aquitanien (* um 900)</li> <li>16. April: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_I._(Weimar)" title="Wilhelm I. (Weimar)">Wilhelm I.</a>, erster Graf von Weimar</li> <li>18. April: <a href="/wiki/Stephanos_Lakapenos" title="Stephanos Lakapenos">Stephanos Lakapenos</a>, byzantinischer Mitkaiser (* 920/921)</li> <li>um 963: <a href="/wiki/Alp-Tigin_(Ghazna)" title="Alp-Tigin (Ghazna)">Alp-Tigin</a>, türkischstämmiger Militärsklave, Gouverneur von Chorasan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=963&action=edit&section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:963?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: 963</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r234421904">@keyframes target-hint{from{box-shadow:0 0 .5em .2em #36c}to{box-shadow:none}}.mw-parser-output #SeitenKoordinaten:target{box-shadow:0 0 .5em .2em #36c;animation:target-hint 1s linear 2s 1 forwards}</style><div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable" style="border-style: solid; 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class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">963</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>132 Sprachen</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Abschnitt hinzufügen</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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