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EGU - Division on Seismology (SM) - Highlight articles

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class="d-sm-flex justify-content-between align-items-end"> <p> <span id="sidebar_indicator" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="d-inline-block d-lg-none fas fa-spinner fa-spin fa-3x" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="d-none d-lg-inline-block" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fas fa-spinner fa-spin mr-1" aria-hidden="true"></i> Searching ... </span> </span> <span id="sidebar_count"> 41 items found </span> </p> <div class="d-none d-lg-block"> <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm" role="group" aria-label="Show number of entries"> <a data-ic-limit="10" role="button" class="btn btn-tag active" aria-pressed="true" href="?limit=10">10</a> <a data-ic-limit="20" role="button" class="btn btn-tag " href="?limit=20">20</a> <a data-ic-limit="50" role="button" class="btn btn-tag " href="?limit=50">50</a> </div> </div> </div> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2023/05/29/67423244861c3fc1dafa9991f7150bbfb.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2023/05/29/67423244861c3fc1dafa9991f7150bbfb.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2023/05/29/67423244861c3fc1dafa9991f7150bbfb.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-14-485-2023">Quantifying gender gaps in seismology authorship</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-14-485-2023">10.5194/se-14-485-2023</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 29 May 2023</li> </ul> <p>We investigate women&#8217;s representation in seismology to raise awareness of existing gender disparities.<br> By analysing the authorship of peer-reviewed articles, we identify lower representation of women among single authors, high-impact authors, and highly productive authors. Seismology continues to be a male-dominated field, and trends suggest that parity is decades away. These gaps are an obstacle to women’s career advancement and, if neglected, may perpetuate the leaky-pipeline problem.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-14-485-2023" aria-label="Read more about Quantifying gender gaps in seismology authorship">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/09/30/bf45319968747001d0b2f40d8b3f7122b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/09/30/bf45319968747001d0b2f40d8b3f7122b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/09/30/bf45319968747001d0b2f40d8b3f7122b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1127-2022">A tectonic-rules-based mantle reference frame since 1 billion years ago – implications for supercontinent cycles and plate–mantle system evolution</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1127-2022">10.5194/se-13-1127-2022</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 30 September 2022</li> </ul> <p>We have built a community model for the evolution of the Earth&#8217;s plate–mantle system. Created with open-source software and an open-access plate model, it covers the last billion years, including the formation, breakup, and dispersal of two supercontinents, as well as the creation and destruction of numerous ocean basins. The model allows us to &#8220;see&#8221; into the Earth in 4D and helps us unravel the connections between surface tectonics and the &#8220;beating heart&#8221; of the Earth, its convecting mantle.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1127-2022" aria-label="Read more about A tectonic-rules-based mantle reference frame since 1 billion years ago – implications for supercontinent cycles and plate–mantle system evolution">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/07/20/cf3524b1a606f59ac8e92e3d9b22bf88b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/07/20/cf3524b1a606f59ac8e92e3d9b22bf88b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/07/20/cf3524b1a606f59ac8e92e3d9b22bf88b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-827-2022">Establishing an integrated workflow identifying and linking surface and subsurface lineaments for mineral exploration under cover: example from the Gawler Craton, South Australia</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-827-2022">10.5194/se-13-827-2022</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 20 July 2022</li> </ul> <p>The insights of this study will help to improve our understanding on how to identify basement linear structures and how these lineaments could be related to surface lineaments or geology in the context of the Central Gawler Craton, South Australia. This contribution suggests a targeting concept for identifying the structural footprint of subsurface mineral systems by combining remotely sensed data corresponding to surface and subsurface features.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-827-2022" aria-label="Read more about Establishing an integrated workflow identifying and linking surface and subsurface lineaments for mineral exploration under cover: example from the Gawler Craton, South Australia">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/06/08/0bac99c9196ce1b8f45247805f2fb6a8b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/06/08/0bac99c9196ce1b8f45247805f2fb6a8b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/06/08/0bac99c9196ce1b8f45247805f2fb6a8b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-583-2022">101 geodynamic modelling: how to design, interpret, and communicate numerical studies of the solid Earth</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-583-2022">10.5194/se-13-583-2022</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 8 June 2022</li> </ul> <p>Geodynamic modelling of the solid Earth provides a powerful tool to investigate processes in the Earth’s crust and mantle that are not directly observable. In this review, we present a comprehensive yet concise overview of the modelling process with an emphasis on best practices, clear communication, and synergies with related fields. Hence, this review is the perfect starting point for anyone wishing to (re)gain a solid understanding of geodynamic modelling as a whole.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-13-583-2022" aria-label="Read more about 101 geodynamic modelling: how to design, interpret, and communicate numerical studies of the solid Earth">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/03/21/049a4c01f94c57620a5320772f0a0867b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/03/21/049a4c01f94c57620a5320772f0a0867b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/03/21/049a4c01f94c57620a5320772f0a0867b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2789-2021">Deep oceanic submarine fieldwork with undergraduate students: an immersive experience with the Minerve software</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2789-2021">10.5194/se-12-2789-2021</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 21 March 2022</li> </ul> <p>We use the Minerve virtual reality software to bring undergraduate students to an unusual field trip at 1200 m below sea level in the Lesser Antilles area. This region is located above an active subduction zone responsible for intense volcanic and seismic activity. In particular, we focus on the Roseau submarine fault that ruptured during the Mw 6.3 Les Saintes earthquake and presented a fresh scarp that the students can analyse and map in VR. They compile their results in a GIS project.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2789-2021" aria-label="Read more about Deep oceanic submarine fieldwork with undergraduate students: an immersive experience with the Minerve software">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/02/09/7565b25d041090714556ba370deb7e25b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/02/09/7565b25d041090714556ba370deb7e25b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2022/02/09/7565b25d041090714556ba370deb7e25b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2633-2021">Orogenic lithosphere and slabs in the greater Alpine area – interpretations based on teleseismic P-wave tomography</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2633-2021">10.5194/se-12-2633-2021</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 9 February 2022</li> </ul> <p>New images from the multi-national AlpArray experiment illuminate the Alps from below. They indicate thick European mantle descending beneath the Alps and forming blobs that are mostly detached from the Alps above. In contrast, the Adriatic mantle in the Alps is much thinner. This difference helps explain the rugged mountains and the abundance of subducted and exhumed units at the core of the Alps. The blobs are stretched remnants of old ocean and its margins that reach down to at least 410 km.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2633-2021" aria-label="Read more about Orogenic lithosphere and slabs in the greater Alpine area – interpretations based on teleseismic P-wave tomography">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/29/a7224a23242e4c15b10ad9e6d43a1288b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/29/a7224a23242e4c15b10ad9e6d43a1288b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/29/a7224a23242e4c15b10ad9e6d43a1288b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2145-2021">Dating folding beyond folding, from layer-parallel shortening to fold tightening, using mesostructures: lessons from the Apennines, Pyrenees, and Rocky Mountains</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2145-2021">10.5194/se-12-2145-2021</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 29 November 2021</li> </ul> <p>This paper aims to illustrate how the timing and duration of contractional deformation associated with folding in orogenic forelands can be constrained by the dating of brittle mesostructures observed in folded strata. The study combines new and already published absolute ages of fractures to provide, for the first time, an educated discussion about the factors controlling the duration of the sequence of deformation encompassing layer-parallel shortening, fold growth, and late fold tightening.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2145-2021" aria-label="Read more about Dating folding beyond folding, from layer-parallel shortening to fold tightening, using mesostructures: lessons from the Apennines, Pyrenees, and Rocky Mountains">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/01/de3605f1a64c5ac75b17af2d4ec9fe79b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/01/de3605f1a64c5ac75b17af2d4ec9fe79b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/11/01/de3605f1a64c5ac75b17af2d4ec9fe79b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2067-2021">Deformation-enhanced diagenesis and bacterial proliferation in the Nankai accretionary prism</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2067-2021">10.5194/se-12-2067-2021</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 1 November 2021</li> </ul> <p>Sediments accumulated in accretionary prisms are deformed by the compression imposed by plate subduction. Here we show that deformation of the sediments transforms some minerals in them. We suggest that these mineral transformations are due to the proliferation of microorganisms boosted by deformation. Deformation-enhanced microbial proliferation may change our view of sedimentary and tectonic processes in subduction zones.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2067-2021" aria-label="Read more about Deformation-enhanced diagenesis and bacterial proliferation in the Nankai accretionary prism">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/10/25/f179dcc76c94e094fff0ce0365b8c7e7b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/10/25/f179dcc76c94e094fff0ce0365b8c7e7b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2021/10/25/f179dcc76c94e094fff0ce0365b8c7e7b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2041-2021">Rheological stratification in impure rock salt during long-term creep: morphology, microstructure, and numerical models of multilayer folds in the Ocnele Mari salt mine, Romania</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2041-2021">10.5194/se-12-2041-2021</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 25 October 2021</li> </ul> <p>We analyse folded multilayer sequences in the Ocnele Mari salt mine (Romania) to gain insight into the long-term rheological behaviour of rock salt. Our results indicate the large role of even a small number of impurities in the rock salt for its effective mechanical behaviour. We demonstrate how the development of folds that occur at various scales can be used to constrain the viscosity ratio in the deformed multilayer sequence.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-12-2041-2021" aria-label="Read more about Rheological stratification in impure rock salt during long-term creep: morphology, microstructure, and numerical models of multilayer folds in the Ocnele Mari salt mine, Romania">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <article class="media"> <img role="presentation" alt="" class="img-fluid img-thumbnail" src="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2020/12/23/04959705c2c9832a213491c2b043dd45b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png" srcset="https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2020/12/23/04959705c2c9832a213491c2b043dd45b.png.120x120_q90_crop_upscale.png 1x, https://www.egu.eu/media/news/highlightarticle/2020/12/23/04959705c2c9832a213491c2b043dd45b.png.240x240_q90_crop_upscale.png 2x" loading="lazy"> <div class="media-body"> <a class="h4 external" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2197-2020">Tectonic exhumation of the Central Alps recorded by detrital zircon in theMolasse Basin, Switzerland</a> <ul class="list-inline mt-1"> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-newspaper"></i> <a class="external" href="https://www.solid-earth.net/">Solid Earth</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><abbr class="initialism" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr> <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2197-2020">10.5194/se-11-2197-2020</a></li> <li class="list-inline-item"><i class="far fa-fw fa-calendar-plus"></i> 23 December 2020</li> </ul> <p>We present new U–Pb age data to provide insights into the source of sediment for the Molasse Sedimentary Basin in Switzerland. The paper aims to help shed light on the processes that built the Central Alpine Mountains between ~35 and ~15 Ma. A primary conclusion drawn from the results is that at ~21 Ma there was a significant change in the sediment sources for the basin. We feel this change indicates major tectonic changes within the Central Alps.</p> <p class="more-link my-1 text-right "><a class="external"href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2197-2020" aria-label="Read more about Tectonic exhumation of the Central Alps recorded by detrital zircon in theMolasse Basin, Switzerland">Read more</a> </div> </article> <hr> <nav class="btn-toolbar btn-toolbar-pagination mt-2" role="presentation" aria-label="Pagination navigation"> <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm mx-auto" role="group"> <a href="?page=1" data-ic-page="1" role="button" class="btn btn-tag active" aria-pressed="true">1</a> <a href="?page=2" data-ic-page="2" role="button" class="btn btn-tag">2</a> <a href="?page=3" data-ic-page="3" role="button" class="btn btn-tag">3</a> <a href="?page=4" data-ic-page="4" role="button" class="btn btn-tag">4</a> <a href="?page=5" data-ic-page="5" role="button" class="btn btn-tag">5</a> <a href="?page=2" data-ic-page="2" role="button" class="btn btn-tag" aria-label="Next"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-angle-double-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="sr-only">Next</span> </a> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </form> </div> </main> <!--=== End Content ===--> <footer class="d-print-none"> <div class="footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6 mb-4 mb-md-0"> <div class="footer-heading"> <h2>About EGU</h2> </div> <p>EGU, the European Geosciences Union, is Europe’s premier geosciences union, dedicated to the pursuit of excellence in the Earth, planetary, and space sciences for the benefit of humanity, worldwide. 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