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1503 - Wikipedia

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Available in 151 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-151" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">151 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1503 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1503 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1503 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1503 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۰۳ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۰۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A9" title="১৫০৩ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫০৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_n%C3%AE" title="1503 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1503 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503." title="1503. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1503." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۰۳ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۰۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%E5%B9%B4" title="1503年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1503年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%EB%85%84" title="1503년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1503년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="१५०३ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५०३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503." title="1503. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1503." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A9" title="মারি ১৫০৩ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫০৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1503-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1503-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1503 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1503 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1503 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1503 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1503 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1503 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D0%B8" title="1503 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1503 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503._gads" title="1503. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1503. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_m." title="1503 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1503 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="१५०३ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५०३" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="इ.स. १५०३ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५०३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B3" title="۱۵۰۳ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۵۰۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1503 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1503 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%80%E1%81%83" title="၁၅၀၃ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၀၃" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="सन् १५०३ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५०३" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%E5%B9%B4" title="1503年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1503年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A9" title="୧୫୦୩ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୦୩" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="१५०३ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५०३" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1503" title="Joohr 1503 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1503" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1503 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1503 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A9" title="१५०३ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५०३" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%D8%B9" title="1503ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1503ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A0%D9%A3" title="١٥٠٣ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٠٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503." title="1503. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1503." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1503 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1503 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2046" title="พ.ศ. 2046 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2046" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1503" title="Соли 1503 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1503" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%D8%A1" title="1503ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1503ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%E5%B9%B4" title="1503年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1503年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%E5%B9%B4" title="1503年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1503年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503%E5%B9%B4" title="1503年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1503年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1503" title="1503 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1503" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6141#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> 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class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the year 1503. For the computer game, see <a href="/wiki/Anno_1503" title="Anno 1503">Anno 1503</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th&#160;century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1480s" title="1480s">1480s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1490s" title="1490s">1490s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1500s_(decade)" title="1500s (decade)">1500s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1510s" title="1510s">1510s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1520s" title="1520s">1520s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1500" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1500">1500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1501" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1501">1501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1502" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1502">1502</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1503" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1503">1503</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1504" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1504">1504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1505" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1505">1505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1506" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1506">1506</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II,_en_el_folio_152.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png/250px-Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png/375px-Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png/500px-Coronaci%C3%B3n_de_Moctezuma_II%2C_en_el_folio_152.png 2x" data-file-width="1317" data-file-height="1209" /></a><figcaption>May 24: Coronation of Moctezuma II as Aztec Emperor takes place in Tenochtitlan</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1503" title="Category:1503">1503 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1500s_in_architecture" title="1500s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1503_in_art" title="1503 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1503_in_literature" title="1503 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1503_in_music" class="mw-redirect" title="1503 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1503_in_science" title="1503 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1503&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1503 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1503" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1503">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_16th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 16th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_16th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 16th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1503_births" title="Category:1503 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1503_deaths" title="Category:1503 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1503_establishments" title="Category:1503 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1503_disestablishments" title="Category:1503 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1503_works" title="Category:1503 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1503 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1503<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDIII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2256</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>952<br />ԹՎ ՋԾԲ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6253</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1424–1425</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>909–910</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2453</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>18&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Hen.&#160;7</a>&#160;–&#160;19&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Hen.&#160;7</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2047</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>865</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7011–7012</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">壬戌</a>年 (Water&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />4200 or 3993<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />癸亥年 (Water&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />4201 or 3994</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1219–1220</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2669</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1495–1496</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5263–5264</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1559–1560</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1424–1425</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4603–4604</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11503</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>503–504</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>881–882</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>908–909</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Bunki" title="Bunki">Bunki</a> 3<br />(文亀3年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1420–1421</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1503<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDIII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3836</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>409 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前409年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>35</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2045–2046</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳水狗年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />1629 or 1248 or 476<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阴水猪年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />1630 or 1249 or 477</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/220px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/330px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/440px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Work on <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> begins.</figcaption></figure> <p>Year <b>1503</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDIII</a></b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Common year starting on Sunday">common year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationCaymanIslands.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/LocationCaymanIslands.png/220px-LocationCaymanIslands.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/LocationCaymanIslands.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="115" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a>: <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Columbus</a> at <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January&#8211;March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a> in <a href="/wiki/Castile_(historical_region)" title="Castile (historical region)">Castile</a> is awarded exclusive rights to trade with the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> &#8211; Construction of the <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_Chapel" title="Henry VII Chapel">Henry VII Chapel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> begins in the <a href="/wiki/Perpendicular_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpendicular style">perpendicular style</a>, the final stage of English Gothic art.<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Challenge_of_Barletta" title="Challenge of Barletta">Challenge of Barletta</a>: Thirteen Italian knights defeat thirteen <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">French</a> knights, near <a href="/wiki/Barletta" title="Barletta">Barletta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/French%E2%80%93Spanish_Wars_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="French–Spanish Wars in Italy">French–Spanish Wars in Italy</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ruvo" title="Battle of Ruvo">Battle of Ruvo</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a> defeat the French.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> &#8211; Portuguese explorer <a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama" title="Vasco da Gama">Vasco da Gama</a> and sailors of his <a href="/wiki/4th_Portuguese_India_Armada_(Gama,_1502)" title="4th Portuguese India Armada (Gama, 1502)">Portuguese India Armada</a> become the first Europeans to sight the <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a> islands as <a href="/wiki/Thom%C3%A9_Lopes" title="Thomé Lopes">Thomé Lopes</a> notes the discovery of what will later be called <a href="/wiki/Silhouette_Island" title="Silhouette Island">Silhouette Island</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April&#8211;June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cochin" title="Kingdom of Cochin">Kingdom of Cochin</a> (ruled by a Portuguese-installed raja, <a href="/wiki/History_of_Kochi#Rulers_of_Kochi" title="History of Kochi">Unni Ramman Koyil II</a> in what is now part of India's <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a> state) is invaded by 50,000 <a href="/wiki/Nair" title="Nair">Nair</a> troops of the <a href="/wiki/Zamorin_of_Calicut" class="mw-redirect" title="Zamorin of Calicut">Zamorin of Calicut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Seminara_(1503)" title="Battle of Seminara (1503)">Battle of Seminara</a>: Spanish forces under <a href="/wiki/Fernando_de_Andrade_de_las_Mari%C3%B1as" title="Fernando de Andrade de las Mariñas">Fernando de Andrade de las Mariñas</a> defeat the French under <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Stewart,_4th_Lord_of_Aubigny" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Stewart, 4th Lord of Aubigny">Bernard Stewart, 4th Lord of Aubigny</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cerignola" title="Battle of Cerignola">Battle of Cerignola</a>: Spanish forces under <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba">Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba</a> defeat the French under <a href="/wiki/Louis_d%27Armagnac,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Louis d&#39;Armagnac, Duke of Nemours">Louis d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours</a>, who is killed (considered to be the first battle in history won by gunpowder small arms).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> discovers the <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a>, which he names <i>Las Tortugas</i>, after the numerous <a href="/wiki/Sea_turtle" title="Sea turtle">sea turtles</a> there.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> is captured by the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> (<a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Feast of the Ascension</a>) &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ascension_Island" title="Ascension Island">Ascension Island</a> is first definitively sighted, by <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Portugal" title="Kingdom of Portugal">Portuguese</a> admiral <a href="/wiki/Afonso_de_Albuquerque" title="Afonso de Albuquerque">Afonso de Albuquerque</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> &#8211; The coronation of <a href="/wiki/Moctezuma_II" title="Moctezuma II">Moctezuma II</a> as ruler of the Aztec Empire takes place at the Aztec capital of <a href="/wiki/Tenochtitlan" title="Tenochtitlan">Tenochtitlan</a>, now part of <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_IV_of_Scotland" title="James IV of Scotland">James IV of Scotland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tudor" title="Margaret Tudor">Margaret Tudor</a> are married as per the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Perpetual_Peace" title="Treaty of Perpetual Peace">Treaty of Perpetual Peace</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Pope Alexander VI</a>, according to <a href="/wiki/Papal_bull" title="Papal bull">Papal bull</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Murad_(Aq_Qoyunlu)" title="Sultan Murad (Aq Qoyunlu)">Murad</a>, the last Sultan of <a href="/wiki/Aq_Qoyunlu" title="Aq Qoyunlu">Aq Qoyunlu</a> in what is now eastern <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> fights the Safavid King of Persia, <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a> in a battle near the city of <a href="/wiki/Hamadan" title="Hamadan">Hamadan</a>, and suffers 10,000 casualties, including his commander Güzel Ahmad.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> &#8211; Representatives of King <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII of England</a> and Queen Isabella of Spain sign a treaty for 12-year-old <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry, Prince of Wales</a> to be married to <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon" title="Catherine of Aragon">Catherine of Aragon</a>, widow of King Henry's son <a href="/wiki/Arthur,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Arthur, Prince of Wales">Arthur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> &#8211; After his ships are damaged in a storm, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> and his 230 men are forced to beach at the island of <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> (at what is now <a href="/wiki/Saint_Ann_Parish" title="Saint Ann Parish">Saint Ann Parish</a>) and remain stranded there for the next six months.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> &#8211; The book <i><a href="/wiki/The_Imitation_of_Christ" title="The Imitation of Christ">The Imitation of Christ</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_%C3%A0_Kempis" title="Thomas à Kempis">Thomas à Kempis</a> is re-published in an English translation.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July&#8211;September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> &#8211; Orbital calculations suggest that on this day, <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a> moved outside <a href="/wiki/Neptune" title="Neptune">Neptune</a>'s orbit, remaining there for 233 years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a> is first definitively sighted, by ships of Portuguese navigator <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%AAv%C3%A3o_da_Gama_(c._1470)" title="Estêvão da Gama (c. 1470)">Estêvão da Gama</a> returning from the East.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> &#8211; King <a href="/wiki/James_IV_of_Scotland" title="James IV of Scotland">James IV of Scotland</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tudor" title="Margaret Tudor">Margaret Tudor</a>, daughter of King <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII of England</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Holyrood_Abbey" title="Holyrood Abbey">Holyrood Abbey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Pope Alexander VI</a> dies after a reign of 11 years, and the largest gathering of cardinals up to that time— 21 from Italy, 11 from Spain and 7 from France— is called to Rome for <a href="/wiki/September_1503_papal_conclave" title="September 1503 papal conclave">a papal conclave</a>, to start in September.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> &#8211; A previous treaty between <a href="/wiki/Vladislaus_II_of_Hungary" title="Vladislaus II of Hungary">Vladislaus II of Hungary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bayezid_II" title="Bayezid II">Bayezid II</a>, which was finalized on June 11, goes into effect.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The treaty suppresses warfare along the Hungarian-Ottoman border. <a href="/wiki/Stephen_III_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen III of Moldavia">Stephen III of Moldavia</a> is also included in this treaty, but it preserves his nation's independence on the condition Moldavia pays an annual tribute to the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> &#8211; Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini, Archbishop of Siena, is elected as the new Pope after the voting cardinals cannot decide between Georges d'Amboise of France or Giuliano della Rovere of Italy. Piccolomini takes the name of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_III" title="Pope Pius III">Pope Pius III</a> but will reign for only 26 days.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October&#8211;December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fort_Emmanuel" title="Fort Emmanuel">Fort Emmanuel</a> is christened at <a href="/wiki/Kochi,_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Kochi, India">Cochin</a> after <a href="/wiki/Afonso_de_Albuquerque" title="Afonso de Albuquerque">Afonso de Albuquerque</a> obtained permission to be able to build it.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the first European fort in India, in addition to being the first <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Portugal" title="Kingdom of Portugal">Portuguese</a> fort.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_III" title="Pope Pius III">Pope Pius III</a> dies less than four weeks after being elected, prompting the calling of the <a href="/wiki/October_1503_papal_conclave" title="October 1503 papal conclave">second papal conclave in as many months</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pap_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pap-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 198–207">&#58;&#8202;198–207&#8202;</span></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile" title="Isabella I of Castile">Queen Isabella I</a> of Spain issues an edict prohibiting violence against indigenous peoples in the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> &#8211; Cardinal Giuliano della Rovere, Bishop of Ostia, is elected the 216th Roman Catholic Pontiff <a href="/wiki/October_1503_papal_conclave" title="October 1503 papal conclave">at the end of the year's second papal conclave</a> and takes the papal name <a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_II" title="Pope Julius II">Pope Julius II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pap_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pap-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 210">&#58;&#8202;210&#8202;</span></sup> Della Rovere had received 15 of 32 votes in the <a href="/wiki/September_1503_papal_conclave" title="September 1503 papal conclave">September voting</a> for a plurality, but still short of a majority.<sup id="cite_ref-pl_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pl-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 89">&#58;&#8202;89&#8202;</span></sup> Julius II reigns for a little more than nine years until his death in 1513.<sup id="cite_ref-pl_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pl-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 91">&#58;&#8202;91&#8202;</span></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Stewart,_4th_Lord_of_Aubigny" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Stewart, 4th Lord of Aubigny">Bernard Stewart, 4th Lord of Aubigny</a>, commander of the defeated French forces and a prisoner of war since his April 21 defeat at the Battle of Seminara, is released from <a href="/wiki/Castel_Nuovo" title="Castel Nuovo">Castel Nuovo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> after a truce between France and Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> &#8211; Pope Julius II, formerly Giuliano della Rovere, adds four new people to the College of Cardinals, including two members of his family, <a href="/wiki/Clemente_Grosso_della_Rovere" title="Clemente Grosso della Rovere">Clemente della Rovere</a> and <a href="/wiki/Galeotto_Franciotti_della_Rovere" title="Galeotto Franciotti della Rovere">Galeotto della Rovere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pap_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pap-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 219">&#58;&#8202;219&#8202;</span></sup> By the time of his death, Julius will have added 27 cardinals to the Roman Catholic Church, five of them from the della Rovere family.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Garigliano_(1503)" title="Battle of Garigliano (1503)">Battle of Garigliano</a> takes place near <a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a> in Italy. <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a> forces under <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba">Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba</a> defeat a French–Italian <a href="/wiki/Mercenary" title="Mercenary">mercenary</a> army under <a href="/wiki/Ludovico_II,_Marquess_of_Saluzzo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo">Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo</a>; the French forces, who suffer 4,000 casualties, withdraw to <a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariotto_Albertinelli" title="Mariotto Albertinelli">Mariotto Albertinelli</a> paints <i><a href="/wiki/File:Albertinelli_Visitation.jpg" title="File:Albertinelli Visitation.jpg">The Visitation</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hieronymus_Bosch" title="Hieronymus Bosch">Hieronymus Bosch</a> works on the triptych <i><a href="/wiki/The_Garden_of_Earthly_Delights" title="The Garden of Earthly Delights">The Garden of Earthly Delights</a></i>, although other sources suggest a 1490-1510 date range for when he worked on it.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a> probably starts work on painting the <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>From this year until <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>, sixteen million kilograms of silver and 185,000 kilograms of gold will enter the port of <a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_Maler_-_Queen_Anne_of_Hungary_and_Bohemia_-_WGA13895.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Hans_Maler_-_Queen_Anne_of_Hungary_and_Bohemia_-_WGA13895.jpg/120px-Hans_Maler_-_Queen_Anne_of_Hungary_and_Bohemia_-_WGA13895.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Hans_Maler_-_Queen_Anne_of_Hungary_and_Bohemia_-_WGA13895.jpg/250px-Hans_Maler_-_Queen_Anne_of_Hungary_and_Bohemia_-_WGA13895.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="2750" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia_and_Hungary" title="Anne of Bohemia and Hungary">Queen Anne of Bohemia and Hungary</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal,_por_Tiziano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg/110px-La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg/165px-La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg/220px-La_emperatriz_Isabel_de_Portugal%2C_por_Tiziano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1540" data-file-height="1868" /></a><figcaption>Queen <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Portugal" title="Isabella of Portugal">Isabella of Portugal</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Al-Mutahhar" title="Al-Mutahhar">Al-Mutahhar</a>, Imam of the Zaidi state of Yemen (d. <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Parmigianino" title="Parmigianino">Parmigianino</a> (Girolamo Francesco Maria Mazzola), Italian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joachim_of_M%C3%BCnsterberg-Oels" title="Joachim of Münsterberg-Oels">Joachim of Münsterberg-Oels</a>, Duke of Münsterberg, Duke of Oels, Count of Kladsko, Bishop of Brandenburg (d. <a href="/wiki/1562" title="1562">1562</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gropper" title="Johann Gropper">Johann Gropper</a>, German Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1564" title="1564">1564</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Harper_(MP)" title="George Harper (MP)">George Harper</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Francesco_Grazzini" title="Antonio Francesco Grazzini">Antonio Francesco Grazzini</a>, Italian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Micyllus" title="Jacob Micyllus">Jacob Micyllus</a>, German humanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II of Navarre</a>, King of Navarre (1517–1555) (d. <a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Celio_Secondo_Curione" title="Celio Secondo Curione">Celio Secondo Curione</a>, Italian humanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_Grumbach" title="Wilhelm von Grumbach">Wilhelm von Grumbach</a>, German adventurer (d. <a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_della_Casa" title="Giovanni della Casa">Giovanni della Casa</a>, Italian poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony">John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia_and_Hungary" title="Anne of Bohemia and Hungary">Anne of Bohemia and Hungary</a>, Queen consort of the Romans, Bohemia and Hungary (d. <a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christian_III_of_Denmark_and_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian III of Denmark and Norway">Christian III of Denmark and Norway</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Hesse,_Countess_Palatine_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken" title="Elisabeth of Hesse, Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken">Elisabeth of Hesse, Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken</a>, later Countess Palatine of Simmern (d. <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Portugal" title="Isabella of Portugal">Isabella of Portugal</a>, Queen of Spain (d. <a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip,_Duke_of_Palatinate-Neuburg" title="Philip, Duke of Palatinate-Neuburg">Philip, Duke of Palatinate-Neuburg</a>, German duke (d. <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ippolita_Gonzaga" title="Ippolita Gonzaga">Ippolita Gonzaga</a>, Italian nun (d. <a href="/wiki/1570" title="1570">1570</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Agnolo_di_Cosimo" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnolo di Cosimo">Agnolo di Cosimo</a>, Italian artist and poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pier_Luigi_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma" class="mw-redirect" title="Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma">Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> &#8211; Michel de Nostredame, called <a href="/wiki/Nostradamus" title="Nostradamus">Nostradamus</a>, French physician and writer of <i>Les Propheties</i> (<a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">December 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cosimo_Bartoli" title="Cosimo Bartoli">Cosimo Bartoli</a>, Italian diplomat and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_David" title="Lucas David">Lucas David</a>, Prussian historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Estienne" title="Robert Estienne">Robert Estienne</a>, French printer (d. <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frith_(martyr)" title="John Frith (martyr)">John Frith</a>, English Protestant priest and martyr (d. <a href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susannah_Hornebolt" title="Susannah Hornebolt">Susannah Hornebolt</a>, English artist (d. c. <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakandula" title="Lakandula">Lakandula</a>, Lakan of Tondo (d. <a href="/wiki/1589" title="1589">1589</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimazu_Katsuhisa" title="Shimazu Katsuhisa">Shimazu Katsuhisa</a>, Japanese nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A9_de_Sousa" title="Tomé de Sousa">Tomé de Sousa</a>, Portuguese nobleman, first general-governor of Brazil (d. <a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a> or <a href="/wiki/1579" title="1579">1579</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wyatt_(poet)" title="Thomas Wyatt (poet)">Thomas Wyatt</a>, English lyric poet and diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><i>probable</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Bourbon_(the_elder)" title="Nicholas Bourbon (the elder)">Nicholas Bourbon</a>, French poet<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg/110px-Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg/165px-Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg/220px-Pope_Alexander_Vi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="1031" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Pope Alexander VI</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg/110px-Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg/165px-Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg/220px-Pedro_borbon_praying.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_II,_Duke_of_Bourbon" title="Peter II, Duke of Bourbon">Peter II, Duke of Bourbon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PiusIII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/PiusIII.jpg/120px-PiusIII.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/PiusIII.jpg/250px-PiusIII.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_III" title="Pope Pius III">Pope Pius III</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg/110px-George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg/165px-George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg/220px-George_the_Rich_of_bavaria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="353" data-file-height="413" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/George,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="George, Duke of Bavaria">George, Duke of Bavaria</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ludmila_of_Pod%C4%9Bbrady" title="Ludmila of Poděbrady">Ludmila of Poděbrady</a>, Regent of the duchies of Brzeg and Oława (1488–1503) (b. <a href="/wiki/1456" title="1456">1456</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_York" title="Elizabeth of York">Elizabeth of York</a>, queen of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII of England</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1466" title="1466">1466</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Annamacharya" title="Annamacharya">Annamacharya</a>, Indian mystic saint composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1408" title="1408">1408</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Jagiellon" title="Frederick Jagiellon">Frederick Jagiellon</a>, Primate of Poland (b. <a href="/wiki/1468" title="1468">1468</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Story" title="Edward Story">Edward Story</a>, Bishop of Carlisle and Chichester<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sophia_Palaiologina" title="Sophia Palaiologina">Sophia Palaiologina</a>, Byzantine princess and Grand Princess of Moscow (b. <a href="/wiki/1440" title="1440">1449</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_di_Pierfrancesco_de%27_Medici" title="Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de&#39; Medici">Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de' Medici</a>, Italian patron of the arts (b. <a href="/wiki/1463" title="1463">1463</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Clara_Gonzaga" title="Clara Gonzaga">Clara Gonzaga</a>, Italian noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1464" title="1464">1464</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pierre_d%27Aubusson" title="Pierre d&#39;Aubusson">Pierre d'Aubusson</a>, Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes (b. <a href="/wiki/1423" title="1423">1423</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sophie_of_Mecklenburg_(1481%E2%80%931503)" title="Sophie of Mecklenburg (1481–1503)">Sophie of Mecklenburg</a>, Duchess of Mecklenburg, Duchess of Saxony (b. <a href="/wiki/1481" title="1481">1481</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Savoy_(nun)" title="Louise of Savoy (nun)">Louise of Savoy</a>, Nun (b. <a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Bray" title="Reginald Bray">Reginald Bray</a>, British courtier (b. <a href="/wiki/1440" title="1440">1440</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anna_Jagiellon,_Duchess_of_Pomerania" title="Anna Jagiellon, Duchess of Pomerania">Anna Jagiellon, Duchess of Pomerania</a>, Polish princess (b. <a href="/wiki/1476" title="1476">1476</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Pope Alexander VI</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1431" title="1431">1431</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Hanau-M%C3%BCnzenberg" title="Margaret of Hanau-Münzenberg">Margaret of Hanau-Münzenberg</a>, German noblewoman (b. <a href="/wiki/1471" title="1471">1471</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_II,_Duke_of_Bourbon" title="Peter II, Duke of Bourbon">Peter II, Duke of Bourbon</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1438" title="1438">1438</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_III" title="Pope Pius III">Pope Pius III</a> (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1439" title="1439">1439</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bona_of_Savoy" title="Bona of Savoy">Bona of Savoy</a>, Duchess of Savoy (b. <a href="/wiki/1449" title="1449">1449</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_York" title="Margaret of York">Margaret of York</a>, Duchess consort of Burgundy, spouse of <a href="/wiki/Charles_I,_Duke_of_Burgundy" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles I, Duke of Burgundy">Charles I, Duke of Burgundy</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1446" title="1446">1446</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="George, Duke of Bavaria">George, Duke of Bavaria</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1455" title="1455">1455</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sten_Sture_the_Elder" title="Sten Sture the Elder">Sten Sture the Elder</a>, regent of Sweden (1470–1497 and 1501–1503) (b. <a href="/wiki/1440" title="1440">1440</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Piero_di_Lorenzo_de%27_Medici" class="mw-redirect" title="Piero di Lorenzo de&#39; Medici">Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici</a>, exiled ruler of Florence (drowned) (b. <a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Amerike" title="Richard Amerike">Richard Amerike</a>, English merchant and patron of <a href="/wiki/John_Cabot" title="John Cabot">John Cabot</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1445" title="1445">1445</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anacaona" title="Anacaona">Anacaona</a>, Taino queen and poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1474" title="1474">1474</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1503&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCervantes2021" class="citation book cs1">Cervantes, Fernando (September 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W4w8EAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=%2220+january+1503%22+seville+new+world&amp;pg=PA64"><i>Conquistadores: A New History of Spanish Discovery and Conquest</i></a>. Penguin. p.&#160;64. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-101-98126-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-101-98126-9"><bdi>978-1-101-98126-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Conquistadores%3A+A+New+History+of+Spanish+Discovery+and+Conquest&amp;rft.pages=64&amp;rft.pub=Penguin&amp;rft.date=2021-09-14&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-101-98126-9&amp;rft.aulast=Cervantes&amp;rft.aufirst=Fernando&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW4w8EAAAQBAJ%26dq%3D%252220%2Bjanuary%2B1503%2522%2Bseville%2Bnew%2Bworld%26pg%3DPA64&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBH-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBH_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. London: Century Ltd. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">137–</span>140. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E137-%3C%2Fspan%3E140&amp;rft.pub=Century+Ltd&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_GoNycOwblO4C/page/n3/mode/2up?q=Tredici"><i>Historia del combattimento de' tredici Italiani con altrettanti Francesi, fatto in Puglia tra Andria e Quarati</i></a> (in Italian). Naples: Gabriele Porcelli. 1844. p.&#160;5<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historia+del+combattimento+de%27+tredici+Italiani+con+altrettanti+Francesi%2C+fatto+in+Puglia+tra+Andria+e+Quarati&amp;rft.place=Naples&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.pub=Gabriele+Porcelli&amp;rft.date=1844&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_GoNycOwblO4C%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3DTredici&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrescott1859" class="citation book cs1">Prescott, William Hickling (1859). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyreignfer05unkngoog/page/56/mode/2up?q=23"><i>History of the reign of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic</i></a>. Boston: Phillips, Sampson, &amp; Co. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">56–</span>57<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+reign+of+Ferdinand+and+Isabella%2C+the+Catholic&amp;rft.place=Boston&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E56-%3C%2Fspan%3E57&amp;rft.pub=Phillips%2C+Sampson%2C+%26+Co.&amp;rft.date=1859&amp;rft.aulast=Prescott&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Hickling&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryreignfer05unkngoog%2Fpage%2F56%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3D23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMenon2000" class="citation book cs1">Menon, T. Madhava (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FltwAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=%22april%201503%22"><i>A Handbook of Kerala</i></a>. International School of Dravidian Linguistics. p.&#160;151. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-85692-27-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-85692-27-2"><bdi>978-81-85692-27-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Handbook+of+Kerala&amp;rft.pages=151&amp;rft.pub=International+School+of+Dravidian+Linguistics&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-81-85692-27-2&amp;rft.aulast=Menon&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+Madhava&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFltwAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522april%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlmirante1923" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Almirante, José (1923). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qU5YAAAAcAAJ&amp;q=%2221%20de%20abril%20de%201503%22"><i>Bosquejo de la historia militar de España: hasta fines del siglo XVIII</i></a> (in Spanish). Vol.&#160;1. Sucesores de Rivadeneyra<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bosquejo+de+la+historia+militar+de+Espa%C3%B1a%3A+hasta+fines+del+siglo+XVIII&amp;rft.pub=Sucesores+de+Rivadeneyra&amp;rft.date=1923&amp;rft.aulast=Almirante&amp;rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqU5YAAAAcAAJ%26q%3D%252221%2520de%2520abril%2520de%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHans_Delbrück1985" class="citation book cs1">Hans Delbrück (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1oEpAQAAIAAJ"><i>History of the art of war within the framework of political history</i></a>. Greenwood Press. p.&#160;73. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8371-6365-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8371-6365-9"><bdi>978-0-8371-6365-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+art+of+war+within+the+framework+of+political+history&amp;rft.pages=73&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8371-6365-9&amp;rft.au=Hans+Delbr%C3%BCck&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1oEpAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.ky/history">"Our History"</a>. <i>Cayman Islands Government</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2023</span>. <q>On April 25, 1503, the infant Enrique was born in Sangüesa, who carried the title of Prince of Viana until the death of Queen Catalina (1517).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bajo+el+chantaje+de+la+Justicia+Francesa&amp;rft.btitle=Navarra+en+la+Historia&amp;rft.pub=Editorial+Almuzara&amp;rft.date=2018-01-21&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-17229-92-4&amp;rft.aulast=Burgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Jaime+ignacio+del&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dvc1dDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DEnrique%2BII%2Bde%2BNavarra%2B%252225%2Bde%2Babril%2Bde%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPT94&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMainwaringeCurione2007" class="citation book cs1">Mainwaringe, Thomas; Curione, Celio Secondo (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gIFoAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Celio+Secondo+Curione+%221+may+1503%22"><i>Caelius Secundus Curio: His Historie of the Warr of Malta&#160;: Folger Ms. V.a. 508 (formerly Ms. Add. 588)</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.treccani.it&amp;rft.atitle=DELLA+CASA%2C+Giovanni&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.treccani.it%2Fenciclopedia%2Fgiovanni-della-casa_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMentz1903" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mentz, Georg (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tmsOAQAAIAAJ&amp;dq=Johann+Friedrich+I.+%2230+juni+1503%22&amp;pg=PA2"><i>Johann Friedrich der Grossmütige 1503-1554: Festschrift zum 400jährigen Geburtstage des Kurfürsten, namens des Vereins für Thüringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde, hrsg. von der Thüringischen Historischen Kommission</i></a> (in German). Jena: G. Fischer. p.&#160;2<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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C.H.Beck. p.&#160;96. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-406-50278-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-406-50278-1"><bdi>978-3-406-50278-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ferdinand+I.%2C+1503-1564%3A+F%C3%BCrst%2C+K%C3%B6nig+und+Kaiser&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft.pub=C.H.Beck&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-406-50278-1&amp;rft.aulast=Kohler&amp;rft.aufirst=Alfred&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1cVR2wbob0AC%26dq%3DAnna%2Bvon%2BB%25C3%25B6hmen%2Bund%2BUngarn%2B%252223%2Bjuli%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA96&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBricka1889" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bricka, Carl Frederik (1889). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/dbl/3/0492.html"><i>Dansk biografisk Lexikon</i></a> (in Danish). Vol.&#160;3. Copenhagen: F. Hegel &amp; Søn. p.&#160;490<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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University of Toronto Press. p.&#160;227. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780802085771" title="Special:BookSources/9780802085771"><bdi>9780802085771</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Contemporaries+of+Erasmus%3A+A+Biographical+Register+of+the+Renaissance+and+Reformation&amp;rft.pages=227&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=9780802085771&amp;rft.aulast=Bietenholz&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+G.&amp;rft.au=Deutscher%2C+Thomas+Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhruQ386SfFcC%26pg%3DRA1-PA227&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lWpKAQAAIAAJ&amp;dq=Philipp+%2212+november+1503%22&amp;pg=PA18"><i>Allgemeine deutsche Biographie</i></a> (in German). Vol.&#160;3. Leipzig: Duncker &amp; Humblot. 1888. p.&#160;18<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Pistoia: Lito-tipografia G. Flori. p.&#160;39<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=La+vita+e+le+rime+di+Angiolo+Bronzino%3A+studio&amp;rft.place=Pistoia&amp;rft.pages=39&amp;rft.pub=Lito-tipografia+G.+Flori&amp;rft.date=1902&amp;rft.aulast=Furno&amp;rft.aufirst=Albertina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_CorAAAAYAAJ%26dq%3DBronzino%2B%252217%2Bnovembre%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA39&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMonodBémontCharlétyRenouvin1901" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Monod, Gabriel; Bémont, Charles; Charléty, Sébastien; Renouvin, Pierre (1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6LAFAAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=Pier+Luigi+Farnese+%2219+novembre+1503%22&amp;pg=PA249"><i>Revue historique</i></a> (in French). Vol.&#160;77. Librairie G. Bailleère. p.&#160;249<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Revue+historique&amp;rft.pages=249&amp;rft.pub=Librairie+G.+Baille%C3%A8re&amp;rft.date=1901&amp;rft.aulast=Monod&amp;rft.aufirst=Gabriel&amp;rft.au=B%C3%A9mont%2C+Charles&amp;rft.au=Charl%C3%A9ty%2C+S%C3%A9bastien&amp;rft.au=Renouvin%2C+Pierre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6LAFAAAAIAAJ%26dq%3DPier%2BLuigi%2BFarnese%2B%252219%2Bnovembre%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA249&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNostradamus1999" class="citation book cs1">Nostradamus (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LVaWbAJWc9wC&amp;pg=PR11"><i>Complete Prophecies of Nostradamus</i></a>. Wordsworth Editions. p.&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84022-301-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84022-301-9"><bdi>978-1-84022-301-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Complete+Prophecies+of+Nostradamus&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=Wordsworth+Editions&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84022-301-9&amp;rft.au=Nostradamus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLVaWbAJWc9wC%26pg%3DPR11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBryce1983" class="citation book cs1">Bryce, Judith (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qH1o7_2CGuEC&amp;q=%3D%2220%20december%201503%22"><i>Cosimo Bartoli (1503-1572): The Career of a Florentine Polymath</i></a>. Librairie Droz. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-600-03102-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-600-03102-8"><bdi>978-2-600-03102-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cosimo+Bartoli+%281503-1572%29%3A+The+Career+of+a+Florentine+Polymath&amp;rft.pub=Librairie+Droz&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-600-03102-8&amp;rft.aulast=Bryce&amp;rft.aufirst=Judith&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqH1o7_2CGuEC%26q%3D%253D%252220%2520december%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAchremczy2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Achremczy, Stanisław (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4aShAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=%222001%22"><i>Warmia i Mazury: przewodnik ilustrowany</i></a> (in Polish). Mazury. p.&#160;206. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-86565-71-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-86565-71-9"><bdi>978-83-86565-71-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001/acref-9780192802903-e-6525?rskey=bmOXG1&amp;result=6501">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Stephanus'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001">10.1093/acref/9780192802903.001.0001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3"><bdi>978-0-19-280290-3</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+the+Christian+Church&amp;rft.atitle=%27Stephanus%27&amp;rft.date=2009-01-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-280290-3&amp;rft.aulast=Cross&amp;rft.aufirst=F.+L.&amp;rft.au=Livingstone%2C+E.+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780192802903.001.0001%2Facref-9780192802903-e-6525%3Frskey%3DbmOXG1%26result%3D6501&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRaynor2000" class="citation book cs1">Raynor, Brian (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VLXxeoRG7h0C&amp;dq=John+Frith++%221503%22&amp;pg=PP31"><i>John Frith, Scholar and Martyr: A Biography</i></a>. Pond View Books. p.&#160;27. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-871044-78-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-871044-78-2"><bdi>978-1-871044-78-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=John+Frith%2C+Scholar+and+Martyr%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.pages=27&amp;rft.pub=Pond+View+Books&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-871044-78-2&amp;rft.aulast=Raynor&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVLXxeoRG7h0C%26dq%3DJohn%2BFrith%2B%2B%25221503%2522%26pg%3DPP31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClayton1876" class="citation book cs1">Clayton, Ellen Creathorne (1876). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cIZAAAAAYAAJ&amp;dq=Susannah+Hornebolt+%221503%22&amp;pg=PA6"><i>English Female Artists</i></a>. Tinsley brothers. p.&#160;6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7222-1714-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7222-1714-6"><bdi>978-0-7222-1714-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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December 2005. p.&#160;179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-8169-1958-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-4-8169-1958-9"><bdi>978-4-8169-1958-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%95%85%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA%E7%B7%A8%3A+%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E3%80%9C1945&amp;rft.pages=179&amp;rft.pub=%E6%97%A5%E5%A4%96%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84&amp;rft.date=2005-12&amp;rft.isbn=978-4-8169-1958-9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqRgQAQAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25E5%25B3%25B6%25E6%25B4%25A5%25E5%258B%259D%25E4%25B9%2585%2B%25221503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchmitz1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schmitz, Heinz-Eberhard (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9h_kAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=%221503%22"><i>Satsumabiwa: Textband</i></a> (in German). Bärenreiter. p.&#160;63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7618-1096-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7618-1096-5"><bdi>978-3-7618-1096-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Satsumabiwa%3A+Textband&amp;rft.pages=63&amp;rft.pub=B%C3%A4renreiter&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-7618-1096-5&amp;rft.aulast=Schmitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Heinz-Eberhard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9h_kAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25221503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNóbrega" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nóbrega, Manuel da. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bisTnayr-wkC&amp;dq=Tom%C3%A9+de+Sousa+Rates+%221503%22&amp;pg=PA44"><i>Cartas do Brasil e mais Escritos</i></a> (in Brazilian Portuguese). 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Wydawn. Literackie. p.&#160;501. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-08-02829-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-08-02829-2"><bdi>978-83-08-02829-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.svasa.org&amp;rft.atitle=Life+and+Times+of+Sri+Tallapaka+Annamacharya&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svasa.org%2Fannamacharya1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNowakowska2007" class="citation book cs1">Nowakowska, Natalia (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7pU0SSK4fTIC&amp;q=%2214+march%22"><i>Church, State and Dynasty in Renaissance Poland: The Career of Cardinal Fryderyk Jagiellon (1468-1503)</i></a>. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p.&#160;59. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5644-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5644-9"><bdi>978-0-7546-5644-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Church%2C+State+and+Dynasty+in+Renaissance+Poland%3A+The+Career+of+Cardinal+Fryderyk+Jagiellon+%281468-1503%29&amp;rft.pages=59&amp;rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing%2C+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7546-5644-9&amp;rft.aulast=Nowakowska&amp;rft.aufirst=Natalia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7pU0SSK4fTIC%26q%3D%252214%2Bmarch%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/238/mode/2up?q=%22edward+story%22"><i>Handbook of British chronology</i></a>. London: Royal Historical Society. 1986. p.&#160;239. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86193-106-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86193-106-4"><bdi>978-0-86193-106-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+British+chronology&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=239&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Historical+Society&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-86193-106-4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhandbookofbritis0000unse%2Fpage%2F238%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3D%2522edward%2Bstory%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFПанова2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Панова, Татьяна Дмитриевна (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wNEiAQAAIAAJ&amp;q=%20%22%207%20%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%201503%22"><i>Великая княгиня Софья Палеолог</i></a> (in Russian). Бриз-К. p.&#160;44. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-88678-121-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-88678-121-2"><bdi>978-5-88678-121-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%8C%D1%8F+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&amp;rft.pages=44&amp;rft.pub=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7-%D0%9A&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-5-88678-121-2&amp;rft.aulast=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;rft.aufirst=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwNEiAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2520%2522%25207%2520%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMenning2019" class="citation book cs1">Menning, Carol Bresnahan (June 30, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s_6tDwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Lorenzo+di+Pierfrancesco+de%27+Medici+%2220+may+1503%22&amp;pg=PA117"><i>Charity and State in Late Renaissance Italy: The Monte di Pieta of Florence</i></a>. Cornell University Press. p.&#160;117. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5017-3720-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5017-3720-6"><bdi>978-1-5017-3720-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Charity+and+State+in+Late+Renaissance+Italy%3A+The+Monte+di+Pieta+of+Florence&amp;rft.pages=117&amp;rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2019-06-30&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-5017-3720-6&amp;rft.aulast=Menning&amp;rft.aufirst=Carol+Bresnahan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ds_6tDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DLorenzo%2Bdi%2BPierfrancesco%2Bde%2527%2BMedici%2B%252220%2Bmay%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA117&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0oRlAAAAcAAJ&amp;dq=Chiara+Gonzaga+%222+giugno+1503%22&amp;pg=PA179"><i>L'Arte di verificare le date dei fatti storici delle inscrizioni delle cronache (etc.)</i></a> (in Italian). Vol.&#160;10. Venice: Tipogr. Gattei. 1832. p.&#160;179<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=L%27Arte+di+verificare+le+date+dei+fatti+storici+delle+inscrizioni+delle+cronache+%28etc.%29&amp;rft.place=Venice&amp;rft.pages=179&amp;rft.pub=Tipogr.+Gattei&amp;rft.date=1832&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0oRlAAAAcAAJ%26dq%3DChiara%2BGonzaga%2B%25222%2Bgiugno%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA179&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVatin1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vatin, Nicolas (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vZvEbqRgIhkC&amp;dq=Pierre+d%27Aubusson+%223+juillet+1503%22&amp;pg=PA273"><i>L'Ordre de Saint-Jean-de Jérusalem, l'Empire ottoman et la Méditerranée orientale entre les deux sièges de Rhodes, 1480-1522</i></a> (in French). Peeters Publishers. p.&#160;273. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-6831-632-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-6831-632-2"><bdi>978-90-6831-632-2</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=L%27Ordre+de+Saint-Jean-de+J%C3%A9rusalem%2C+l%27Empire+ottoman+et+la+M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e+orientale+entre+les+deux+si%C3%A8ges+de+Rhodes%2C+1480-1522&amp;rft.pages=273&amp;rft.pub=Peeters+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-6831-632-2&amp;rft.aulast=Vatin&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicolas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvZvEbqRgIhkC%26dq%3DPierre%2Bd%2527Aubusson%2B%25223%2Bjuillet%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA273&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRieffel1906" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rieffel, Von Franz (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jSJbAAAAYAAJ&amp;q=%2212%20juli%201503%22">"Der Neue Cranach In Der Sammlung Des Stadelschen Kunstinstitutes"</a> &#91;THE NEW CRANACH IN THE COLLECTION OF THE STÄDEL ART INSTITUTE&#93;. <i>Zeitschrift für bildende kunst</i> (in German). E.A. Seemann. p.&#160;271<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+bildende+kunst&amp;rft.atitle=Der+Neue+Cranach+In+Der+Sammlung+Des+Stadelschen+Kunstinstitutes&amp;rft.pages=271&amp;rft.date=1906&amp;rft.aulast=Rieffel&amp;rft.aufirst=Von+Franz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjSJbAAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%252212%2520juli%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrieurVulliez1999" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Prieur, Jean; Vulliez, Hyacinthe (May 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H0nJjCgPKeYC&amp;dq=Louise+de+Savoie+%2224+juillet+1503%22&amp;pg=PA97"><i>Saints et saintes de Savoie</i></a> (in French). La Fontaine de Siloë. p.&#160;97. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-84206-465-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-84206-465-5"><bdi>978-2-84206-465-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Saints+et+saintes+de+Savoie&amp;rft.pages=97&amp;rft.pub=La+Fontaine+de+Silo%C3%AB&amp;rft.date=1999-05&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-84206-465-5&amp;rft.aulast=Prieur&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean&amp;rft.au=Vulliez%2C+Hyacinthe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH0nJjCgPKeYC%26dq%3DLouise%2Bde%2BSavoie%2B%252224%2Bjuillet%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA97&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCondon2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Condon, M. M. (2004). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-3295">"Bray, Sir Reynold &#91;Reginald&#93;"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F3295">10.1093/ref:odnb/3295</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bray%2C+Sir+Reynold+%5BReginald%5D&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F3295&amp;rft.aulast=Condon&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-3295&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFErmisch1898" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ermisch, Hubert (1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oTIPAAAAYAAJ&amp;dq=Anna+von+Polen+%2212+august+1503%22&amp;pg=RA1-PA309"><i>Neues Archiv für sächsische Geschichte und Altertumskunde</i></a> (in German). H. Böhlaus. p.&#160;309<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Neues+Archiv+f%C3%BCr+s%C3%A4chsische+Geschichte+und+Altertumskunde&amp;rft.pages=309&amp;rft.pub=H.+B%C3%B6hlaus&amp;rft.date=1898&amp;rft.aulast=Ermisch&amp;rft.aufirst=Hubert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoTIPAAAAYAAJ%26dq%3DAnna%2Bvon%2BPolen%2B%252212%2Baugust%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DRA1-PA309&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrieda2013" class="citation book cs1">Frieda, Leonie (2013). <i>The deadly sisterhood&#160;: a story of women, power and intrigue in the Italian Renaissance, 1427-1527</i> (Paperback&#160;ed.). London: Phoenix. pp.&#160;153, 266. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7538-2844-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7538-2844-1"><bdi>978-0-7538-2844-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+deadly+sisterhood+%3A+a+story+of+women%2C+power+and+intrigue+in+the+Italian+Renaissance%2C+1427-1527&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=153%2C+266&amp;rft.edition=Paperback&amp;rft.pub=Phoenix&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7538-2844-1&amp;rft.aulast=Frieda&amp;rft.aufirst=Leonie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSuchier1894" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Suchier, Reinhard (1894). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xns4eKVoLnkC&amp;dq=Margarete+von+Hanau-M%C3%BCnzenberg+5.+September+1503&amp;pg=PA13"><i>Festschrift des Hanauer Geschichtsvereins zu seiner fünfzigjährigen Jubelfeier am 27. August 1894</i></a> (in German). Heydt. p.&#160;13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Festschrift+des+Hanauer+Geschichtsvereins+zu+seiner+f%C3%BCnfzigj%C3%A4hrigen+Jubelfeier+am+27.+August+1894&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.pub=Heydt&amp;rft.date=1894&amp;rft.aulast=Suchier&amp;rft.aufirst=Reinhard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxns4eKVoLnkC%26dq%3DMargarete%2Bvon%2BHanau-M%25C3%25BCnzenberg%2B5.%2BSeptember%2B1503%26pg%3DPA13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrime1903" class="citation book cs1">Prime, Temple (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CW0-AQAAMAAJ&amp;dq=Pierre+II+de+Bourbon+%2210+octobre+1503%22&amp;pg=PA112"><i>Notes Relative to Certain Matters Connected with French History</i></a>. De Vinne Press. p.&#160;112<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Notes+Relative+to+Certain+Matters+Connected+with+French+History&amp;rft.pages=112&amp;rft.pub=De+Vinne+Press&amp;rft.date=1903&amp;rft.aulast=Prime&amp;rft.aufirst=Temple&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCW0-AQAAMAAJ%26dq%3DPierre%2BII%2Bde%2BBourbon%2B%252210%2Boctobre%2B1503%2522%26pg%3DPA112&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLiesangthem1998" class="citation journal cs1">Liesangthem, Gita (July 10, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pius-III">"Pius III - pope"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Britannica" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedia Britannica">Encyclopedia Britannica</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Inc." title="Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.">Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</a><span class="reference-accessdate"> Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Pius+III+-+pope&amp;rft.date=1998-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Liesangthem&amp;rft.aufirst=Gita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPius-III&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/bona-di-savoia-duchessa-di-milano_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/">"BONA di Savoia, duchessa di Milano"</a>. <i>www.treccani.it</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.treccani.it&amp;rft.atitle=BONA+di+Savoia%2C+duchessa+di+Milano&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.treccani.it%2Fenciclopedia%2Fbona-di-savoia-duchessa-di-milano_%2528Dizionario-Biografico%2529%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-18051">"Margaret, duchess of Burgundy"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F18051">10.1093/ref:odnb/18051</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Deschler. p.&#160;70<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Vol.&#160;27. Stockholm: Nordisk familjebok Publishing Company. 1918. p.&#160;506<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Nordisk+familjebok&amp;rft.place=Stockholm&amp;rft.pages=506&amp;rft.pub=Nordisk+familjebok+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1918&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fruneberg.org%2Fnfcg%2F0285.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFiori1937" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fiori, F. Giacomo (1937). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3_wNAQAAIAAJ&amp;q=%2228%20dicembre%201503%22"><i>Lorenzo il Magnifico</i></a> (in Italian). Vallecchi. p.&#160;376<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Lorenzo+il+Magnifico&amp;rft.pages=376&amp;rft.pub=Vallecchi&amp;rft.date=1937&amp;rft.aulast=Fiori&amp;rft.aufirst=F.+Giacomo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3_wNAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D%252228%2520dicembre%25201503%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBroome2002" class="citation book cs1">Broome, Rodney (September 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rxTx5APhXpcC&amp;q=died%20in%201503"><i>The True Story of How America Got Its Name</i></a>. Fine Communications. p.&#160;159. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56731-545-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56731-545-5"><bdi>978-1-56731-545-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+True+Story+of+How+America+Got+Its+Name&amp;rft.pages=159&amp;rft.pub=Fine+Communications&amp;rft.date=2002-09&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56731-545-5&amp;rft.aulast=Broome&amp;rft.aufirst=Rodney&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrxTx5APhXpcC%26q%3Ddied%2520in%25201503&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1503" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKiernanLemosTaylor" class="citation web cs1">Kiernan, Ben; Lemos, Tracy; Taylor, Tristan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3144836/1/Genocidal%20Massacre%20-%20CWHoG%202022%20-%20Pre-Printed%20Text.pdf">"Genocidal Massacre in the Spanish Conquest of the Americas: Xaragua, Cholula, and Toxcatl (1503-1519)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk</i>. p.&#160;6<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>151 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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