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Atari SA - Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Atari+SA" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_history_(1983–1996)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history_(1983–1996)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history (1983–1996)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history_(1983–1996)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Growth_through_acquisition_(1996–2000)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth_through_acquisition_(1996–2000)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Growth through acquisition (1996–2000)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth_through_acquisition_(1996–2000)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rebranding_to_Atari_(2003–2006)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rebranding_to_Atari_(2003–2006)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Rebranding to Atari (2003–2006)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rebranding_to_Atari_(2003–2006)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Profit_losses_(2006–2008)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Profit_losses_(2006–2008)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Profit losses (2006–2008)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Profit_losses_(2006–2008)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merger_with_Atari,_Inc._and_asset_selling_to_Namco_Bandai_Games_(2008–2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merger_with_Atari,_Inc._and_asset_selling_to_Namco_Bandai_Games_(2008–2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Merger with Atari, Inc. and asset selling to Namco Bandai Games (2008–2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merger_with_Atari,_Inc._and_asset_selling_to_Namco_Bandai_Games_(2008–2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rebranding_to_Atari_SA_(2009–2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rebranding_to_Atari_SA_(2009–2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Rebranding to Atari SA (2009–2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rebranding_to_Atari_SA_(2009–2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chapter_11_bankruptcy_and_auction_(2013–2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chapter_11_bankruptcy_and_auction_(2013–2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Chapter 11 bankruptcy and auction (2013–2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chapter_11_bankruptcy_and_auction_(2013–2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turnaround_strategy_and_continuing_sale_of_assets_(2014–2020)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turnaround_strategy_and_continuing_sale_of_assets_(2014–2020)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Turnaround strategy and continuing sale of assets (2014–2020)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turnaround_strategy_and_continuing_sale_of_assets_(2014–2020)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_leadership,_Infogrames_revival_and_acquisitions_(2020–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_leadership,_Infogrames_revival_and_acquisitions_(2020–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>New leadership, Infogrames revival and acquisitions (2020–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_leadership,_Infogrames_revival_and_acquisitions_(2020–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Subsidiaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Current</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Former</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publishing/Distribution_Arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publishing/Distribution_Arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Publishing/Distribution Arms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publishing/Distribution_Arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Game_franchises_owned_by_Atari_SA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Game_franchises_owned_by_Atari_SA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Game franchises owned by Atari SA</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Game_franchises_owned_by_Atari_SA-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Game franchises owned by Atari SA subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Game_franchises_owned_by_Atari_SA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Original_IPs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_IPs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Original IPs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_IPs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Atari,_Inc._(1972–1984)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Atari,_Inc._(1972–1984)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Titles from Atari, Inc. (1972–1984)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Atari,_Inc._(1972–1984)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Atari_Corporation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Atari_Corporation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Titles from Atari Corporation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Atari_Corporation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Accolade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Accolade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Titles from Accolade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Accolade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_GT_Interactive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_GT_Interactive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Titles from GT Interactive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_GT_Interactive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Ocean_Software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Ocean_Software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Titles from Ocean Software</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Ocean_Software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Infogrames" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Infogrames"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Titles from Infogrames</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Infogrames-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_MicroProse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_MicroProse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Titles from MicroProse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_MicroProse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Hasbro_Interactive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Hasbro_Interactive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Titles from Hasbro Interactive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Hasbro_Interactive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Nightdive_Studios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Nightdive_Studios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Titles from Nightdive Studios</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Nightdive_Studios-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles_from_Intellivision" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_from_Intellivision"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Titles from Intellivision</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_from_Intellivision-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Atari SA</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D8%B3_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%87" title="أتاري إس إيه – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أتاري إس إيه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="آتاری اسای – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آتاری اسای" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="آتاری اسای – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آتاری اسای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC_SA" title="아타리 SA – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아타리 SA" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%87" title="اتارى اس ايه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اتارى اس ايه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_(francuskie_przedsi%C4%99biorstwo)" title="Atari (francuskie przedsiębiorstwo) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Atari (francuskie przedsiębiorstwo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_SA" title="Atari SA – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Atari SA" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q753684#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infogrames&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Infogrames">Infogrames</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French video game holding company</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Atari SA</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/220px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/330px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg/440px-Atari_Official_2012_Logo_horizontal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Infogrames Entertainment SA (1983–2009)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euronext_Paris" title="Euronext Paris">Euronext Paris</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euronext.com/products/equities/FR0010478248-XPAR">ALATA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/OTC_Markets_Group" title="OTC Markets Group">OTC Pink</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/PONGF/quote">PONGF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=FR0010478248">FR0010478248</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Video_game_industry" title="Video game industry">Video games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Blockchain" title="Blockchain">Blockchain</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">June 1983<span class="noprint">; 41 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1983-06</span>)</span> in <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, France as Infogrames<br />29 May 2009<span class="noprint">; 15 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2009-05-29</span>)</span> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France as Atari</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bonnell" title="Bruno Bonnell">Bruno Bonnell</a>, Christophe Sapet</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">France</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Wade J. Rosen (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Brands</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Atari</li><li>Accolade</li><li>GT Interactive</li><li>Infogrames</li><li>M Network</li><li>Intellivision</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>6.4 million</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span class="nowrap">€-5 million</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span class="nowrap">€-6.6 million</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span class="nowrap">€54.6 million</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span class="nowrap">€11.2 million</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Subsidiaries">§ Subsidiaries</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atari-investisseurs.fr/en/">atari-investisseurs.fr</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Atari SA</b> (formerly <b>Infogrames Entertainment SA</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[ɛ̃fɔɡʁam]</a></span>)), also known under the <b>Atari Group</b> moniker,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a French <a href="/wiki/Holding_company" title="Holding company">holding company</a> headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> that owns mainly <a href="/wiki/Video_gaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Video gaming">video gaming</a> related interactive entertainment properties. Atari SA's core subsidiaries include the publisher and marketer <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)" title="Atari, Inc. (1993–present)">Atari, Inc.</a>, developers <a href="/wiki/Nightdive_Studios" title="Nightdive Studios">Nightdive Studios</a> and <a href="/wiki/Digital_Eclipse" title="Digital Eclipse">Digital Eclipse</a>, and publisher Infogrames, It also has a <a href="/wiki/Blockchain" title="Blockchain">blockchain</a> division, Atari X, and additionally owns the websites <a href="/wiki/MobyGames" title="MobyGames">MobyGames</a> and <a href="/wiki/AtariAge" title="AtariAge">AtariAge</a>. Through these divisions, the company owns the rights to many video game properties that originated from <a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Accolade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari, Inc.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atari_Corporation" title="Atari Corporation">Atari Corporation</a>, GT Interactive, <a href="/wiki/M_Network" title="M Network">M Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intellivision" title="Intellivision">Intellivision</a> and others. It is the sole owner of the <a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari brand</a> since 2001, through its subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Atari_Interactive" title="Atari Interactive">Atari Interactive Inc.</a> which licenses the brand to other entities in the group.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Infogrames published numerous video games during the 1990s and eventually became one of the largest video game companies in the world through an acquisition policy. However, later, as Atari SA, it dealt with continuing pressures and difficulty finding investors which led to the company seeking bankruptcy protection under French law in January 2013 while subsidiaries in the United States sought <a href="/wiki/Chapter_11_bankruptcy" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapter 11 bankruptcy">Chapter 11 bankruptcy</a> protection as well.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2020, the company has seen a turnaround with a new focus on dealing with re-releases of older titles and the acquisition of companies that deal with the re-release of mainly <a href="/wiki/Abandonware" title="Abandonware">abandonware</a> video games; it also abandoned its <a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">cryptocurrency</a> and <a href="/wiki/Casino" title="Casino">casino</a> divisions, which the company had focused on during previous leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history_(1983–1996)"><span id="Early_history_.281983.E2.80.931996.29"></span>Early history (1983–1996)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early history (1983–1996)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bruno_Bonnell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bruno_Bonnell.jpg/220px-Bruno_Bonnell.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bruno_Bonnell.jpg/330px-Bruno_Bonnell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bruno_Bonnell.jpg/440px-Bruno_Bonnell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Bruno Bonnell in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>The company was founded by <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bonnell" title="Bruno Bonnell">Bruno Bonnell</a> and Christophe Sapet.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They wanted to christen the company <i>Zboub Système</i> (which can be approximately translated to <i>Dick System</i> in English), but were dissuaded by their legal counsel.<sup id="cite_ref-Ichbiah_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ichbiah-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Bonnell in a TV interview, they then used a mix-and-match computer program to suggest other names, one of which was "Infogramme": a portmanteau of the <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> words "informatique" (information technology) and "programme" (computer program). The final choice, Infogrames, was a slightly modified version of that suggestion.<sup id="cite_ref-vgc_infogrames_restart_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vgc_infogrames_restart-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company logo and mascot is an <a href="/wiki/Armadillo" title="Armadillo">armadillo</a> (<i>tatou</i> in French), chosen when the company was moved to <a href="/wiki/Villeurbanne" title="Villeurbanne">Villeurbanne</a>. Bonnell commented: "This dinosaur [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>] is our symbol. The armadillo has always survived changes to its environment, from the melting of glaciers to the worst of heat waves."<sup id="cite_ref-Ichbiah_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ichbiah-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 1980s, Infogrames was noted for its French computer games that often featured original game ideas and occasionally humorous content. They had acquired several licences for popular <a href="/wiki/Franco-Belgian_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Franco-Belgian comics">Franco-Belgian comics</a>. In 1992, they released <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark_(1992_video_game)" title="Alone in the Dark (1992 video game)">Alone in the Dark</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/3D_computer_graphics" title="3D computer graphics">3D</a> <a href="/wiki/Horror_(genre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Horror (genre)">horror</a> <a href="/wiki/Adventure_game" title="Adventure game">adventure game</a>, to international attention.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1995, Infogrames was held by many shareholders, including a 20% stake from Pathé Interactive (joint-venture between Phillips Media and <a href="/wiki/Chargeurs" title="Chargeurs">Chargeurs</a>) and 3.3% by Productions Marcel Dassault.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By August, Phillips Media acquired Chargeurs' stake in Pathé Interactive, which led to the 20% shareholding stake of the company transferring fully over to Phillips.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth_through_acquisition_(1996–2000)"><span id="Growth_through_acquisition_.281996.E2.80.932000.29"></span>Growth through acquisition (1996–2000)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Growth through acquisition (1996–2000)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg/150px-Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg/225px-Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg/300px-Infogrames_Logo_1996-2000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="491" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption>Infogrames logo from 1996 to 2000</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1996, Infogrames embarked on an acquisition campaign that would last seven years and cost more than $500 million; the objective was to become the world's leading interactive entertainment publisher.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the company's debt increased from $55 million in 1999 to $493 million in 2002, the company's revenue also increased from $246 million to $650 million during the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 1996, the company announced that it would purchase the British-based holding company <a href="/wiki/Ocean_Software" title="Ocean Software">Ocean International Ltd.</a> for $100 million, beginning Infogrames' status as a major publisher.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ocean International consisted of British developer and publisher <a href="/wiki/Ocean_Software" title="Ocean Software">Ocean Software</a> and its North American division Ocean of America. After the deal was closed, Ocean became a standalone subsidiary of Infogrames and continued releasing its own titles distant from those of Infogrames. Both Ocean subsidiaries soon became the official distributors for Infogrames in both territories. </p><p>In 1997, Infogrames Télématique launched Oceanline, a website that would offer simplified online versions of Infogrames titles.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 3, Infogrames announced that they would purchase the French division of <a href="/wiki/CD-i" title="CD-i">Phillips Media BV</a> for 191.5 million F<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the deal closing on June 9.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Phillips Media France, in addition to holding a 20% shareholding stake in Infogrames, also owned the distributors Ecudis (France), Leisuresoft (UK), Bomico Entertainment Software (Germany and Holland),<sup id="cite_ref-ogdb.eu_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ogdb.eu-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and German publisher Laguna Video Games.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leisuresoft was however not included in the sale, and was shuttered following the purchase.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 30, 1998, Infogrames signed a licensing deal with <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Interactive_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment">Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment</a> to publish and develop five titles based on the <i><a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes" title="Looney Tunes">Looney Tunes</a></i> franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 8, Infogrames rebranded its subsidiaries under its own banner, with Ocean Software becoming Infogrames United Kingdom,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-beta.companieshouse.gov.uk_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beta.companieshouse.gov.uk-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ocean of America becoming Infogrames Entertainment, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Bomico Entertainment Software becoming Infogrames Deutschland. On the same day, the company announced a two-year distribution deal with <a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Multimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal+ Multimedia">Canal+ Multimedia</a> to distribute the company's titles in the UK, France and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later on in the year the company purchased the distributors ABS Multimedia, Arcadia, and the Swiss Gamecity GmbH<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and ending the year off with the purchase of a 62.5% in Australian game distributor <a href="/wiki/Ozisoft" class="mw-redirect" title="Ozisoft">Ozisoft</a>, following its then-recent relinquishment from <a href="/wiki/Sega" title="Sega">Sega</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 10, 1999, Infogrames extended its partnership with Canal+ Multimedia by purchasing a 50% stake in the publisher, with the intentions to invest 50 million F into creating titles based on <a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">Canal+</a>'s licenses.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames made major purchases for 1999, beginning in March with the purchase of the <a href="/wiki/Gremlin_Interactive" title="Gremlin Interactive">Gremlin Group</a> for $40 million in March, who owned developers <a href="/wiki/Gremlin_Interactive" title="Gremlin Interactive">Gremlin Interactive</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rockstar_North" title="Rockstar North">DMA Design</a>.,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Gremlin rebranding as Infogrames Sheffield House. On April 5, <a href="/wiki/Psygnosis" title="Psygnosis">Psygnosis</a>' Paris development studio was purchased.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company's first major purchase of the year came on April 20, with the purchase of publisher <a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Accolade</a> for $60 million in order to gain a major North American distribution network.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Accolade was rebranded as Infogrames North America, with the company's former North American distribution arm (the ex-Ocean of America) being folded into it. On June 24, the company extended its <i><a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes" title="Looney Tunes">Looney Tunes</a></i> licensing deal with Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment for five years, with a maximum of twenty titles.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> later on in the year, the company purchased the video game division of the Australian-based <a href="/wiki/Beam_Software" title="Beam Software">Beam Software</a>, and rebranded it as Infogrames Melbourne House.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 September, <a href="/wiki/Take-Two_Interactive" title="Take-Two Interactive">Take-Two Interactive</a> purchased DMA Design from Infogrames for <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$11 million</span> and transitioned it over to their <a href="/wiki/Rockstar_Games" title="Rockstar Games">Rockstar Games</a> subsidiary, soon becoming <a href="/wiki/Rockstar_North" title="Rockstar North">Rockstar North</a>. </p><p>In December 1999, Infogrames made their then-largest purchase with the acquisition of a 70% stake in publisher <a href="/wiki/GT_Interactive_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="GT Interactive Software">GT Interactive Software</a> for $135 million, and assumed GT's $75 million bank debt.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IESA justified the purchase by stating that GT Interactive provided Infogrames with a "distribution network for all of its products in the United States, as well as a catalog of products that includes <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_(series)" title="Driver (series)">Driver</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Duke_Nukem" title="Duke Nukem">Duke Nukem</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Oddworld" title="Oddworld">Oddworld</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Tournament" title="Unreal Tournament">Unreal Tournament</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Deer_Hunter_(series)" title="Deer Hunter (series)">Deer Hunter</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The deal also included the developers <a href="/wiki/SingleTrac" title="SingleTrac">SingleTrac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cavedog_Entertainment" title="Cavedog Entertainment">Cavedog Entertainment</a>, <a href="/wiki/WizardWorks" title="WizardWorks">WizardWorks</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacSoft" title="MacSoft">MacSoft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Legend_Entertainment" title="Legend Entertainment">Legend Entertainment</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft_Reflections" title="Ubisoft Reflections">Reflections Interactive</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Infogrames began the new millennium of 2000 with a new identity and branding, while in February GT closed down Cavedog Entertainment as part of its restructuring.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June, The company invested another $30 million in GT Interactive, and renamed the publisher as Infogrames, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 30, Infogrames purchased developer <a href="/wiki/Paradigm_Entertainment" title="Paradigm Entertainment">Paradigm Entertainment</a> for $19.5 million and placed them within Infogrames, Inc. operations.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and soon afterwards purchased in-flight games developer Den-o-Tech Int. (DTI) for $5.6 million, renaming them as Infogrames DTI.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames was also one of the interested companies in purchasing <a href="/wiki/Eidos_Interactive" title="Eidos Interactive">Eidos Interactive</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 6, 2000, board game manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> announced that they would sell their struggling <a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasbro Interactive">Hasbro Interactive</a> division to Infogrames for $100 million, $95 million as 4.5 million common shares of Infogrames and $5 million in cash.<sup id="cite_ref-IGNBuyout_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNBuyout-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The deal included all of Hasbro Interactive's product library, the <a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a> and <a href="/wiki/MicroProse" title="MicroProse">MicroProse</a> brands and titles such as <i><a href="/wiki/Civilization_(series)" title="Civilization (series)">Civilization</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Falcon_(computer_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon (computer game)">Falcon</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_(video_game)" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon (video game)">RollerCoaster Tycoon</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Centipede_(arcade_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Centipede (arcade game)">Centipede</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Missile_Command" title="Missile Command">Missile Command</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Pong" title="Pong">Pong</a></i>, MicroProse's owned developers, the Games.com web portal, third-party video game licenses including <i><a href="/wiki/Thomas_%26_Friends" title="Thomas & Friends">Thomas the Tank Engine</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Family_Feud" title="Family Feud">Family Feud</a></i> and various <a href="/wiki/Namco" title="Namco">Namco</a> properties, as well as a fifteen-year licensing deal to develop and publish titles based on Hasbro IP such as <i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Monopoly" title="Monopoly">Monopoly</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Potato_Head" title="Mr. Potato Head">Mr. Potato Head</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony" title="My Little Pony">My Little Pony</a></i>, with an option for an additional 5 years based on performance.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thomson_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thomson-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The deal did not include <a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill" title="Avalon Hill">Avalon Hill</a>, which was retained by Hasbro. The deal was closed on January 29, 2001,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thomson_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thomson-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Hasbro Interactive was rebranded as Infogrames Interactive, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated8_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated8-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 2, 2001, Infogrames announced that they would reinvent the <a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a> brand as a second major publishing label with the launch of three new games featuring prominent Atari branding on their boxarts: <i><a href="/wiki/Splashdown_(video_game)" title="Splashdown (video game)">Splashdown</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/MX_Rider" title="MX Rider">MX Rider</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/TransWorld_Surf" class="mw-redirect" title="TransWorld Surf">TransWorld Surf</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-returnofataribrand_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-returnofataribrand-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames titles released under the Atari brand would focus within a core 18-34-year-old male audience, while children's and casual games would retain the Infogrames banner. </p><p>In April 2002, the company's Japanese division Infogrames Japan K.K. signed a Japanese distribution deal with <a href="/wiki/Konami" title="Konami">Konami</a> for select titles<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and soon relaunched the Atari brand in the country with the publication of <i>Splashdown</i>, <i>TransWorld Surf</i> and <i>V-Rally 3</i> in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 25, Infogrames purchased <a href="/wiki/Shiny_Entertainment" title="Shiny Entertainment">Shiny Entertainment</a> from the struggling <a href="/wiki/Interplay_Entertainment" title="Interplay Entertainment">Interplay Entertainment</a> for $47 million, alongside the exclusive publishing rights to publish games based on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 28, Infogrames purchased the remaining shares in OziSoft for $3.7 million and rebranded the distributor as Infogrames Australia and Infogrames New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 12, 2002, Infogrames announced the closure of MicroProse's UK studio, then named Infogrames Chippenham.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 2, the company closed Infogrames Lyon House.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and on October 22, had acquired the remaining 80% of <a href="/wiki/Eden_Games" title="Eden Games">Eden Studios</a><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for $4.1 million,.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the fiscal year of 2002, IESA had a net loss of $67 million on revenues of $650 million, and in 2003 the net losses increased to $89 million.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 30, 2003, Infogrames sold their Mac publishing division <a href="/wiki/MacSoft" title="MacSoft">MacSoft</a> to <a href="/wiki/Destineer" title="Destineer">Destineer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 1, the company shuttered the Infogrames Sheffield House development studio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rebranding_to_Atari_(2003–2006)"><span id="Rebranding_to_Atari_.282003.E2.80.932006.29"></span>Rebranding to Atari (2003–2006)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rebranding to Atari (2003–2006)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atari_Logo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Atari_Logo2.svg/220px-Atari_Logo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Atari_Logo2.svg/330px-Atari_Logo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Atari_Logo2.svg/440px-Atari_Logo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>Atari logo used by Infogrames from 2003 to 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>On 7 May 2003, Infogrames officially reorganized all its subsidiaries under the Atari banner. Its two publishing divisions in the United States - Infogrames, Inc., based in Santa Monica (the former GT Interactive) which handled a majority of the company's "core" titles such as <i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_and_Dragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Dungeons and Dragons">Dungeons and Dragons</a></i> (including <i><a href="/wiki/Neverwinter_Nights_(2002_video_game)" title="Neverwinter Nights (2002 video game)">Neverwinter Nights</a></i>) and other movie tie-ins, was rebranded as <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atari, Inc. (publisher)">Atari, Inc.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Infogrames Interactive, Inc., based in Beverly, Massachusetts, which focused on children's and casual titles such as games based on the <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball" title="Dragon Ball">Dragon Ball</a></i> franchise and their <a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> license, was renamed <a href="/wiki/Atari_Interactive" title="Atari Interactive">Atari Interactive, Inc.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated8_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated8-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> merging with the previously existing Atari Interactive, Inc. which held all rights to the Atari brand.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other subsidiaries that rebranded included Infogrames Australia Pty, Ltd. rebranding as <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Partners" title="Namco Bandai Partners">Atari Australia Pty, Ltd.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames United Kingdom Limited rebranding as Atari United Kingdom Limited,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames Europe rebranding as Atari Europe and development studio Infogrames Melbourne House Pty Ltd becoming Atari Melbourne House Pty Ltd.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Infogrames Entertainment SA company as a whole remained under its name, and became a holding company for the Atari assets.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari, Inc.'s majority shareholder was California U.S. Holdings, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had exclusive publishing and sublicensing in North America to release titles from Infogrames or its subsidiaries, including Atari Interactive.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Infogrames_Entertainment.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Infogrames_Entertainment.png/220px-Infogrames_Entertainment.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Infogrames_Entertainment.png/330px-Infogrames_Entertainment.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Infogrames_Entertainment.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="104" /></a><figcaption>Infogrames Entertainment logo until the 2009 rebranding</figcaption></figure> <p>In September 2003, Atari announced the closure of the Hunt Valley (the former headquarters of MicroProse) development studio.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Legend Entertainment<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 2, following the closure of Sheffield House, Atari sold a majority of Gremlin Interactive's catalogue alongside their brand, logo and trademark, to <a href="/wiki/Zoo_Digital_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoo Digital Publishing">Zoo Digital Publishing</a>, a then-new publisher founded by Gremlin co-founder Ian Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 18, Atari announced that they would shutter <a href="/wiki/Legend_Entertainment" title="Legend Entertainment">Legend Entertainment</a> in January 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Atari continued to close and sell off franchises in 2004. On March 30, the company shuttered its Minneapolis development studio, formerly WizardWorks, and announced that its titles such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Deer_Hunter_(series)" title="Deer Hunter (series)">Deer Hunter</a></i> franchise would transition off to Atari Interactive.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 29, 2004, <a href="/wiki/Epic_Games" title="Epic Games">Epic Games</a> announced that it had ended its publishing agreement with Atari, Inc. for the <i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_(video_game_series)" title="Unreal (video game series)">Unreal</a></i>, and instead signed a new three-game publishing deal with <a href="/wiki/Midway_Games" title="Midway Games">Midway</a>, beginning with <i><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Championship_2:_The_Liandri_Conflict" title="Unreal Championship 2: The Liandri Conflict">Unreal Championship 2: The Liandri Conflict</a></i> in 2005. Atari would continue to publish the existing <i>Unreal</i> back catalog.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 25, 2004, Infogrames Entertainment SA announced they had sold the <i><a href="/wiki/Civilization_(series)" title="Civilization (series)">Civilization</a></i> franchise to an undisclosed buyer for $22.3 million.,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif/270px-IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif" decoding="async" width="270" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif/405px-IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/IESA_simplified_org_chart_2005.gif 2x" data-file-width="523" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption>An official simplified organizational chart of the company as of end 2005</figcaption></figure> <p>In January 2005, it was revealed that the buyer for the <i>Civilization</i> franchise was <a href="/wiki/Take-Two_Interactive" title="Take-Two Interactive">Take-Two Interactive</a>, who acquired distribution rights to the then-upcoming title <i><a href="/wiki/Civilization_IV" title="Civilization IV">Civilization IV</a></i> under their 2K label.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 10, Atari announced the closure of their Santa Monica and Beverly publishing offices and that publishing would be reassigned to their main North American offices in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 2, after signing a new deal with <a href="/wiki/Firaxis_Games" title="Firaxis Games">Firaxis Games</a>, 2K announced that they had fully acquired from Atari the full <i>Civilization</i> and prior back catalog of titles. They also announced that they had acquired the publishing rights to the then-recent <i><a href="/wiki/Sid_Meier%27s_Pirates!_(2004_video_game)" title="Sid Meier's Pirates! (2004 video game)">Sid Meier's Pirates!</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 9, Hasbro announced they had purchased back Atari's exclusive digital gaming rights to their properties for $65 million.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As part of the sale, Hasbro purchased back the video game rights to the <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers" title="Transformers">Transformers</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony" title="My Little Pony">My Little Pony</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tonka" title="Tonka">Tonka</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Connect_Four" title="Connect Four">Connect Four</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Candy_Land" title="Candy Land">Candy Land</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Playskool" title="Playskool">Playskool</a></i> franchises and brands, while Atari would obtain a seven-year exclusive agreement to produce video games based on select Hasbro board games, including <i><a href="/wiki/Monopoly_(game)" title="Monopoly (game)">Monopoly</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Scrabble" title="Scrabble">Scrabble</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Game_of_Life" title="The Game of Life">The Game of Life</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Battleship_(game)" title="Battleship (game)">Battleship</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cluedo" title="Cluedo">Clue</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Yahtzee" title="Yahtzee">Yahtzee</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Simon_(game)" title="Simon (game)">Simon</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Risk_(game)" title="Risk (game)">Risk</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Boggle" title="Boggle">Boggle</a></i>. Hasbro also secured a separate deal with Atari for the expansion of their <i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></i> license. On August 22, Atari, Inc. sold <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a> to Infogrames Entertainment SA for shares worth <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$10.3 million</span>. With this, Infogrames laid off all remaining employees at the company and transferred the Humongous assets to a self-owned subsidiary Humongous, Inc. with intentions to sell off the assets outright.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari would continue to distribute the company's titles for a period until March 2006, and was later extended to March 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this period, Atari's most profitable titles in the North American market were <a href="/wiki/List_of_Dragon_Ball_video_games" title="List of Dragon Ball video games"><i>Dragon Ball</i> games</a>, which accounted for the largest share of Atari's earnings at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Profit_losses_(2006–2008)"><span id="Profit_losses_.282006.E2.80.932008.29"></span>Profit losses (2006–2008)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Profit losses (2006–2008)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Infogrames through the remainder of 2006<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (May 2013)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> sold intellectual properties and some studios in order to raise cash and stave off the threat of bankruptcy.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 10, 2006, the company began their sales of their studios and properties with the sale of the Games.com website to <a href="/wiki/AOL" title="AOL">AOL</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Paradigm_Entertainment" title="Paradigm Entertainment">Paradigm Entertainment</a> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Stuntman_(video_game)" title="Stuntman (video game)">Stuntman</a></i> franchise to <a href="/wiki/THQ" title="THQ">THQ</a><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the publishing rights to <i><a href="/wiki/TimeShift" title="TimeShift">TimeShift</a></i> to <a href="/wiki/Vivendi_Games" title="Vivendi Games">Vivendi Games</a>. The sales generated $25 million in revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 17, Midway acquired the back publishing rights to the <i>Unreal</i> back catalog from Infogrames and Atari.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July, <a href="/wiki/Reflections_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Reflections Interactive">Reflections Interactive</a> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Driver_(franchise)" class="mw-redirect" title="Driver (franchise)">Driver</a></i> franchise were sold to <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft" title="Ubisoft">Ubisoft</a> for $21.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated10_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated10-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 1, Atari, Inc. announced that its stock faced <a href="/wiki/Listing_(finance)" title="Listing (finance)">delisting</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a> stock exchange due to its price having fallen below $1.00.<sup id="cite_ref-delisting_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delisting-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 5, 2006, David Pierce was appointed as new <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a> of Atari, replacing <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bonnell" title="Bruno Bonnell">Bruno Bonnell</a>. Pierce previously worked as an <a href="/wiki/Corporate_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Corporate officer">executive</a> at <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures" title="Sony Pictures">Sony Pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Music" title="Sony Music">Sony Music</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sony_Wonder" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Wonder">Sony Wonder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pierce_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pierce-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 2, Shiny Entertainment was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Foundation_9_Entertainment" title="Foundation 9 Entertainment">Foundation 9 Entertainment</a> for $1.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated10_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated10-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The last studio put up for sale - Atari Melbourne House, was sold to <a href="/wiki/Krome_Studios" title="Krome Studios">Krome Studios</a> in November, and was renamed to Krome Studios Melbourne.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari retained ownership of <a href="/wiki/Eden_Games" title="Eden Games">Eden Games</a>, while Infogrames still held the assets of <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous, Inc.</a> </p><p>In April 2007, Infogrames' founding chairman Bruno Bonnell left the company after 24 years; on the day of the announcement of is departure IESA's shares jumped 24%.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, Infogrames fired the majority of Atari's directors and laid off 20% of its workforce. For the 2006–2007 fiscal year, Atari posted a net loss of $70 million.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2007, Atari sold their exclusive licensing deal with Hasbro back to them for $19 million,<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which concluded with Hasbro signing a new casual game deal with <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a> a month later.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 7, <a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a> reported that Atari was beginning to run out of money, losing 12 million dollars in the first fiscal quarter of 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Merger_with_Atari,_Inc._and_asset_selling_to_Namco_Bandai_Games_(2008–2009)"><span id="Merger_with_Atari.2C_Inc._and_asset_selling_to_Namco_Bandai_Games_.282008.E2.80.932009.29"></span>Merger with Atari, Inc. and asset selling to Namco Bandai Games (2008–2009)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Merger with Atari, Inc. and asset selling to Namco Bandai Games (2008–2009)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 March 2008, Infogrames made an offer to Atari Inc. to buy out all remaining public shares for a value of US$1.68 per share or US$11 million total. The offer would make Infogrames the sole owner of Atari Inc., making it a privately held company.<sup id="cite_ref-offer_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-offer-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 April, Atari Inc. announced its intentions to accept Infogrames' buyout offer and merge with Infogrames,<sup id="cite_ref-buyoutapproved_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buyoutapproved-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was completed by October 9.<sup id="cite_ref-buyoutcompleted_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buyoutcompleted-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With that acquisition Infogrames was the only owner of the Atari brand.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Infogrames said that it planned to reduce administrative costs and to focus on online gaming.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 9, 2008, it was revealed that NASDAQ would be removing Atari from the NASDAQ stock exchange.<sup id="cite_ref-nasdaq_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasdaq-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari has stated its intentions to appeal the decision. Atari was notified of NASDAQ's final decision on April 24, 2008, and the appeal hearing took place on May 1, 2008. Atari was expected to raise its value to $15 million USD from the period of December 20, 2007 through to March 2008. Atari received notice of its absolute delisting on September 12, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-finaldelist_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-finaldelist-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2008, <a href="/wiki/Bandai_Namco_Entertainment" title="Bandai Namco Entertainment">Namco Bandai Games</a> and Infogrames formed a <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> called <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Partners" title="Namco Bandai Partners">Distribution Partners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gamasutra1_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamasutra1-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Distribution Partners was defined by Infogrames as a regrouping of "Infogrames' distribution operations in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America."<sup id="cite_ref-atari1_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari1-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This new entity consisted mainly of Infograme's distribution network in the <a href="/wiki/PAL_region" class="mw-redirect" title="PAL region">PAL region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Distribution Partners was 34% owned by Namco Bandai and 66% owned by Atari.<sup id="cite_ref-atari1_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari1-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in May 2009, Namco Bandai acquired Atari Europe from Infogrames.<sup id="cite_ref-mcvuk1_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcvuk1-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its sale and marketing personnel were transferred to Distribution Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-mcvuk1_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcvuk1-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2009, Infogrames announced that it was getting out of the distribution business in the PAL region with its decision to sell its 66% stake at Distribution Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-gamasutra1_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamasutra1-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to an Infogrames press-release, this sale allowed "Atari to focus its financial resources and creative energy exclusively on developing and publishing online-enabled games".<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July, the deal valued at €37 million was completed;<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Distribution Partners was renamed to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Partners" title="Namco Bandai Partners">Namco Bandai Partners</a>. At that time the company had operations in 50 countries and 17 dedicated offices.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2008, Infogrames bought <a href="/wiki/Cryptic_Studios" title="Cryptic Studios">Cryptic Studios</a> for $26.7 million in cash plus performance bonuses. Cryptic Studios is a <a href="/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_game" title="Massively multiplayer online game">massively multiplayer online game</a> developer and its acquisition is in line with the company's new business strategy which focuses on online games.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite restructuring, Infogrames continued to struggle to become profitable. For the 2008 fiscal year the company posted €51.1 million ($72.17 million) in net losses and for the 2009 fiscal year, which ended in March, Infogrames posted losses of €226.1 million ($319.33 million).<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rebranding_to_Atari_SA_(2009–2013)"><span id="Rebranding_to_Atari_SA_.282009.E2.80.932013.29"></span>Rebranding to Atari SA (2009–2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Rebranding to Atari SA (2009–2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During their fiscal year meeting in May 2009, IESA announced that it would be changing its corporate name to an Atari branded name, in line with the use of the name for its subsidiaries. In reference to this, Atari, Inc.'s CEO Jim Wilson said: <i>"We've gotten rid of the Infogrames and Atari duality, the confusion around that. We are one simplified company, under one management team, under one brand."</i><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Infogrames' 29 May earnings report stated: </p> <dl><dd>"<i>The Board agreed to change Infogrames Entertainment's name to Atari. This decision will enable us to make the best use of the Atari brand, capitalising on worldwide strong name recognition and affinity, which are keys drivers to implement the Company's online, product and licensing strategies.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>An earnings press release on 24 July 2009 also provided clarification regarding the ensuing name change that was initially announced some two months prior, rebranding themselves as Atari, <a href="/wiki/S.A._(corporation)" title="S.A. (corporation)">SA</a> from Infogrames Entertainment, SA. Furthermore, this release also stated their intentions of henceforth utilising the much more recognisable 'Atari Group' moniker with all Atari-related brands and similar such subsidiaries already under their control.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 October 2010, Atari announced Atari's reference shareholders BlueBay Value Recovery (Master) Fund Limited and BlueBay Multi-Strategy (Master) Fund Limited are exploring a disposal of the shares and equity-linked instruments held by them.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, BlueBay shareholders later interrupted the sale process of its holding in Atari.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> BlueBay later converted the conversion of a portion of the ORANEs held by them.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 4, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Glu_Mobile" title="Glu Mobile">Glu Mobile</a> acquired the <i>Deer Hunter</i> franchise from Atari.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 12, <a href="/wiki/Eden_Games" title="Eden Games">Eden Games</a> began negotiations as an attempt to separate from Atari SA<sup id="cite_ref-boulapoire_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boulapoire-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> following a prior strike after Atari laid off a majority of the studios' employees the prior April.<sup id="cite_ref-CPC375_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPC375-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 28, Atari, SA, BlueBay Value Recovery (Master) Fund Limited, and The BlueBay Multi-Strategy (Master) Fund Limited reached an agreement following their negotiations regarding the restructuring of the debt and capital structure of the Atari group. As part of the agreement, the €20.9 million Credit Facility Agreement was extinguished via €10.9 million loan forgiveness from BlueBay Value Recovery (Master) Fund Limited and Atari's payment of €10 million; the cancellation of the dilutive effect of the ORANEs held by BlueBay; €20 million capital increases to be submitted to the vote of Atari shareholders (of which €10 million with preferential subscription right).<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chapter_11_bankruptcy_and_auction_(2013–2014)"><span id="Chapter_11_bankruptcy_and_auction_.282013.E2.80.932014.29"></span>Chapter 11 bankruptcy and auction (2013–2014)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Chapter 11 bankruptcy and auction (2013–2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 21 January 2013, the North American divisions of Atari SA - Atari, Inc., Atari Interactive, Inc., Humongous, Inc. and California US Holdings, Inc. all filed petitions for relief under <a href="/wiki/Chapter_11,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code</a> in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following week on January 29, Eden Games filed for <a href="/wiki/Liquidation" title="Liquidation">judicial liquidation</a>, effectively closing the studio down.<sup id="cite_ref-Décision_du_tribunal_de_commerce_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Décision_du_tribunal_de_commerce-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 23, Atari announced that they would sell their game assets, developers, the famous "Fuji" logo, and the Atari name in a bankruptcy auction.<sup id="cite_ref-bankruptcy_auctions_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bankruptcy_auctions-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to the bankruptcy sale in July, <a href="/wiki/THQ_Nordic" title="THQ Nordic">Nordic Games</a> purchased the <i><a href="/wiki/Desperados_(video_game_series)" title="Desperados (video game series)">Desperados</a></i> franchise and <i><a href="/wiki/Silver_(video_game)" title="Silver (video game)">Silver</a></i> on June 24<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while Appeal Studios purchased the full rights to <i><a href="/wiki/Outcast_(video_game)" title="Outcast (video game)">Outcast</a></i> on July 4.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company's bankruptcy sale took place on July 22, 2013, leading to different titles gaining new homes. A majority of Atari's assets were sold to <a href="/wiki/Tommo" title="Tommo">Tommo</a>, which included a portfolio of over 100 titles and IPs mostly belonging to <a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Accolade</a> and <a href="/wiki/MicroProse" title="MicroProse">MicroProse</a>, Atari's <i><a href="/wiki/Math_Gran_Prix" title="Math Gran Prix">Math Gran Prix</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous Entertainment</a>'s "Junior Adventure" titles, and the Accolade and GT Interactive brands.<sup id="cite_ref-atari-ips-1_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari-ips-1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other companies that bought assets were <a href="/wiki/Rebellion_Developments" title="Rebellion Developments">Rebellion Developments</a> purchasing Atari's <i><a href="/wiki/Battlezone_(1980_video_game)" title="Battlezone (1980 video game)">Battlezone</a></i> franchise and Humongous title <i><a href="/wiki/MoonBase_Commander" title="MoonBase Commander">MoonBase Commander</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-atari-ips-1_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari-ips-1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Devolver_Digital" title="Devolver Digital">Devolver Digital</a> purchasing <i><a href="/wiki/Marc_Ecko%27s_Getting_Up:_Contents_Under_Pressure" title="Marc Ecko's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure">Marc Ecko's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure</a></i>, Epic Gear LLC (and later Day 6 Sports Group LLC) purchasing the <i><a href="/wiki/Backyard_Sports_series" class="mw-redirect" title="Backyard Sports series">Backyard Sports</a></i> franchise,<sup id="cite_ref-atari-ips-1_136-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari-ips-1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wargaming_(company)" title="Wargaming (company)">Wargaming</a> purchasing the <i><a href="/wiki/Total_Annihilation" title="Total Annihilation">Total Annihilation</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Orion" title="Master of Orion">Master of Orion</a></i> franchises, and <a href="/wiki/Stardock" title="Stardock">Stardock</a> purchasing <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Control" title="Star Control">Star Control</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-atari-ips-1_136-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari-ips-1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Test_Drive" title="Test Drive">Test Drive</a></i> franchise and publishing rights to the <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon">RollerCoaster Tycoon</a></i> franchise were also put up for sale, although no bids were offered for either franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-atari-ips-1_136-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atari-ips-1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October, Eden Games reopened as an independent developer by its founder, David Nadal.<sup id="cite_ref-eden-gearclub_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eden-gearclub-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turnaround_strategy_and_continuing_sale_of_assets_(2014–2020)"><span id="Turnaround_strategy_and_continuing_sale_of_assets_.282014.E2.80.932020.29"></span>Turnaround strategy and continuing sale of assets (2014–2020)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Turnaround strategy and continuing sale of assets (2014–2020)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, all three of the North American Atari subsidiaries emerged from bankruptcy under the ownership of Frédéric Chesnais, who headed the slimmed-down companies with their entire operations consisting of a staff of 10 people. Atari announced in March that they had entered the social casino gaming industry with the launch of Atari Casino.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fches_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fches-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, Atari announced a new turnaround strategy that would focus on "download games, MMO games, mobile games and licensing activities, based in priority around traditional franchises."<sup id="cite_ref-2014/2015report_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2014/2015report-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (August 2021)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Projects within the strategy included <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark:_Illumination" title="Alone in the Dark: Illumination">Alone in the Dark: Illumination</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_World" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon World">RollerCoaster Tycoon World</a></i>, and a mobile game based on <i><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Lander_(1979_video_game)" title="Lunar Lander (1979 video game)">Lunar Lander</a></i>. </p><p>On December 14, 2016, fellow-French publisher <a href="/wiki/Nacon" title="Nacon">Bigben Interactive</a> announced they had purchased the <i>Test Drive</i> franchise from Atari. The deal allowed for BigBen to publish new installments in the franchise, while Atari would retain all rights to previous entries in the franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 3, 2017, <a href="/wiki/TMZ" title="TMZ">TMZ</a> reported that <a href="/wiki/Frontier_Developments" title="Frontier Developments">Frontier Developments</a>, the developer for <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_3" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon 3">RollerCoaster Tycoon 3</a></i>, sued Atari, Inc. for not paying the company enough for royalties for the game; Frontier reported that they only received $1.17 million when they needed $3.37 million. Frontier's Chief Operating Officer David Walsh confirmed the report in a <a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a> interview, stating that they had previously attempted to resolve the issue without legal action since April 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, <a href="/wiki/Piko_Interactive" title="Piko Interactive">Piko Interactive</a> acquired several titles from Atari: <i><a href="/wiki/40_Winks_(video_game)" title="40 Winks (video game)">40 Winks</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bubble_Ghost" title="Bubble Ghost">Bubble Ghost</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/KULT:_The_Temple_of_Flying_Saucers" class="mw-redirect" title="KULT: The Temple of Flying Saucers">Chamber of the Sci-Mutant Priestess</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Gate" title="Death Gate">Death Gate</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Drakkhen" title="Drakkhen">Drakkhen</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Eternam" title="Eternam">Eternam</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Glover_(video_game)" title="Glover (video game)">Glover</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Mole" class="mw-redirect" title="Monty Mole">Monty Mole</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Hostages_(video_game)" title="Hostages (video game)">Hostage: Rescue Mission</a></i>, <i>Marco Polo</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Gate:_Knight%27s_Chase" title="Time Gate: Knight's Chase">Time Gate: Knight's Chase</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-40-winks-n64_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40-winks-n64-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cd-rereleases_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cd-rereleases-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-piko-deathgate_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piko-deathgate-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-piko-acquisitions_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piko-acquisitions-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-piko-glover_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piko-glover-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 8, a short teaser video was released, promoting a new product;<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (August 2021)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and the following week CEO Fred Chesnais confirmed the company was developing a new game console – the hardware was stated to be based on PC technology, and be still under development.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In mid July 2017 an Atari press release confirmed the existence of new hardware, referred to as the <i>Ataribox</i>. The casing design was inspired by the original <a href="/wiki/Atari_2600" title="Atari 2600">Atari 2600</a>, with a ribbed top surface, and a rise at the back of the console.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to an official company statement of 22 June 2017 the product was to initially launch via a <a href="/wiki/Crowdfunding" title="Crowdfunding">crowdfunding</a> campaign in order to minimize financial risk to the parent company.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2018, the Ataribox was renamed the <a href="/wiki/Atari_VCS_(2021_console)" title="Atari VCS (2021 console)">Atari VCS</a> and it was released in June 2021. It was developed by a new subsidiary based in the U.S., named Atari VCS, LLC.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the same month, it was revealed that Atari had also sold the <i><a href="/wiki/V-Rally" title="V-Rally">V-Rally</a></i> series to BigBen Interactive with an announcement of a new entry in the franchise from the latter.<sup id="cite_ref-v-rally-4_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v-rally-4-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 19 September, <a href="/wiki/THQ_Nordic" title="THQ Nordic">THQ Nordic</a> announced they had acquired the <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark" title="Alone in the Dark">Alone in the Dark</a></i> franchise and <i><a href="/wiki/Act_of_War:_Direct_Action" title="Act of War: Direct Action">Act of War</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_leadership,_Infogrames_revival_and_acquisitions_(2020–present)"><span id="New_leadership.2C_Infogrames_revival_and_acquisitions_.282020.E2.80.93present.29"></span>New leadership, Infogrames revival and acquisitions (2020–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: New leadership, Infogrames revival and acquisitions (2020–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2020, Wade Rosen, the founder of Ziggurat Interactive, became the new chair of the board of directors upon purchasing a substantial share of the company from Chesnais.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within that year, the company launched the Atari Token <a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">Cryptocurrency</a> the Atari Token was launched by Atari,<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in equal partnership with the ICICB Group.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The group was licensed to launch an online gaming platform using crypto currencies, including the Atari Token.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, Ziggurat Interactive acquired dozens of ex-Atari-owned titles, including <i><a href="/wiki/Deadly_Dozen" title="Deadly Dozen">Deadly Dozen</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2021, Atari extended its partnership with ICICB Group for the development of Atari branded hotels, with the first hotels to be constructed in <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The licensing agreement includes potential additional countries in Europe, Africa, and Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April, Rosen replaced Chesnais as CEO and restructured the company into two units: Atari Gaming, who will focus on video games, and Atari Blockchain, who will focus on blockchain and other businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 5, 2021, Atari Gaming announced a plan to fully reenter the console and handheld game publishing industry and reduce emphasis on free-to-play and mobile games, leading to possible titles being closed or sold, alongside the closure of Atari Casino.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chesnais later resigned from the company, though remained as a consultant through his new company, Crypto Blockchain Industries (CBI).<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 24, Atari announced they had invested $500,000 in retro gaming streaming platform Antstream, and a deal to potentially purchase <a href="/wiki/MobyGames" title="MobyGames">MobyGames</a> for $1.5 million through to the end of March 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The purchase was completed on March 8, 2022, with Freyholtz remaining as general manager.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022, Atari ended all ties with former CEO Chesnais and CBI.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following month, they also announced the termination of all license agreements with ICICB, including the end of hotel licenses, and the dissolution of their blockchain joint venture. The Atari Token was disclaimed as "unlicensed" and a replacement would be developed.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, Atari began a series of IP acquisitions. In March, they acquired the intellectual property rights to 12 <a href="/wiki/Stern_(game_company)" title="Stern (game company)">Stern Electronics</a> titles, including <i><a href="/wiki/Berzerk_(video_game)" title="Berzerk (video game)">Berzerk</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Frenzy_(1982_video_game)" title="Frenzy (1982 video game)">Frenzy</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that month, Atari announced that it would acquire <a href="/wiki/Nightdive_Studios" title="Nightdive Studios">Nightdive Studios</a> for $10 million. Nightdive had released several ports and remasters of Atari's divested games.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following month, they had re-acquired over one hundred video games from the <a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Accolade</a>, <a href="/wiki/MicroProse" title="MicroProse">MicroProse</a>, GT Interactive, and Infogrames catalogues that were formerly owned by Tommo/Billionsoft. This included the <i>Bubsy</i> series and the Accolade and GT Interactive brands.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The copyright and trademarks of these titles transitioned to a holding business named GT Interactive, LLC.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May, the company obtained rights for over a dozen <a href="/wiki/M_Network" title="M Network">M Network</a> games, including <i><a href="/wiki/Armor_Ambush" title="Armor Ambush">Armor Ambush</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Astrosmash" title="Astrosmash">Astroblast</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Frog_Bog" title="Frog Bog">Frogs and Flies</a></i>, <i>Space Attack</i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Strike" title="Star Strike">Star Strike</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the latter part of 2023, the company also formed a partnership with and made a minority investment into Playmaji, Inc. the company behind the <a href="/wiki/Polymega" title="Polymega">Polymega</a> retro console,<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> acquired <a href="/wiki/AtariAge" title="AtariAge">AtariAge</a>, a website dedicated to the history of Atari games,<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Awesomenauts" title="Awesomenauts">Awesomenauts</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Swords_%26_Soldiers" title="Swords & Soldiers">Swords & Soldiers</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/Ronimo_Games" title="Ronimo Games">Ronimo Games</a> and <a href="/wiki/Digital_Eclipse" title="Digital Eclipse">Digital Eclipse</a>, a developer that specialized in remakes of older games.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 2, 2024, Atari re-purchased the publishing rights to <i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon_3" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon 3">RollerCoaster Tycoon 3</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/Frontier_Developments" title="Frontier Developments">Frontier Developments</a> as part of <i>RollerCoaster Tycoon'</i>s 25th anniversary, giving Atari full publishing control of the series once more.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that month, Atari relaunched the Infogrames brand as a second publishing label to publish titles outside the main Atari brands, along with the acquisition of <i><a href="/wiki/Totally_Reliable_Delivery_Service" title="Totally Reliable Delivery Service">Totally Reliable Delivery Service</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/TinyBuild" title="TinyBuild">tinyBuild</a>, to be published under the new label.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vgc_infogrames_restart_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vgc_infogrames_restart-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atari also took a 7.9% ownership stake in tinyBuild around the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 23, Atari announced the acquisition of the <a href="/wiki/Intellivision" title="Intellivision">Intellivision</a> brand name and its game library from Intellivision Entertainment. This respective company and the <a href="/wiki/Intellivision_Amico" title="Intellivision Amico">Amico</a> console were not included in the sale, and would be renamed. The company would secure a licensing deal with Atari to continue to release updated versions of the Intellivision catalog on the system.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 26 June 2024, Infogrames acquired the <i><a href="/wiki/Surgeon_Simulator" title="Surgeon Simulator">Surgeon Simulator</a></i> IP from tinyBuild.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 November 2024, Atari acquired <i><a href="/wiki/Transport_Tycoon" title="Transport Tycoon">Transport Tycoon</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/Chris_Sawyer" title="Chris Sawyer">Chris Sawyer</a><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was followed with Infogrames acquiring the publishing rights to <i>Bread & Fred</i> from <a href="/wiki/Apogee_Entertainment" title="Apogee Entertainment">Apogee Entertainment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari_SA_subsidiaries" title="List of Atari SA subsidiaries">List of Atari SA subsidiaries</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current">Current</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Current"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="min-width: 75%; font-size: 80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>Acquired </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AtariAge" title="AtariAge">AtariAge</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002023-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2023</span> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Atari Europe S.A.S.U. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001992-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1992</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)" title="Atari, Inc. (1993–present)">Atari, Inc.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1993</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atari_Interactive" title="Atari Interactive">Atari Interactive</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001995-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1995</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2001</span> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Atari Japan KK </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atari_VCS_(2021_console)" title="Atari VCS (2021 console)">Atari VCS, LLC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2017</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Digital_Eclipse" title="Digital Eclipse">Digital Eclipse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emeryville,_California" title="Emeryville, California">Emeryville</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001992-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1992</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002023-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2023</span> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)" title="Atari, Inc. (1993–present)">GT Interactive, LLC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002023-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2023</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Infogrames, LLC </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002024-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2024</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MobyGames" title="MobyGames">MobyGames</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002022-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2022</span> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nightdive_Studios" title="Nightdive Studios">Nightdive Studios</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vancouver,_Washington" title="Vancouver, Washington">Vancouver</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002012-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2012</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002023-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2023</span> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former">Former</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Former"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Development">Development</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Information about developers owned by Atari, Inc. and Atari Interactive are listed on their pages. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="min-width: 75%; font-size: 80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Name </th> <th scope="col">Location </th> <th scope="col">Acquired/established </th> <th scope="col">Closed/divested </th> <th scope="col">Fate </th> <th scope="col">Ref<sup id="cite_ref-files.atari.com_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-files.atari.com-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Studios Asia </th> <td>Australia </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td>unknown </td> <td>Closed by Atari </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Krome_Studios_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Krome Studios Melbourne">Atari Melbourne House</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td>Acquired as Melbourne House; ownership transitioned to Atari, Inc. the following year </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cryptic_Studios" title="Cryptic Studios">Cryptic Studios</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Gatos,_California" title="Los Gatos, California">Los Gatos</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002008-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2008</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002011-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2011</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Perfect_World_(company)" title="Perfect World (company)">Perfect World</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/DMA_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="DMA Design">DMA Design</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td>Acquired in Gremlin Interactive purchase; sold to <a href="/wiki/Take-Two_Interactive" title="Take-Two Interactive">Take-Two Interactive</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Eden_Games" title="Eden Games">Eden Games</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002002-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2002</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2013</span> </td> <td>Acquired as Eden Studios; filed for <a href="/wiki/Liquidation" title="Liquidation">judicial liquidation</a> in January 2013; later re-opened in October 2013 and now owned by <a href="/wiki/Animoca_Brands" title="Animoca Brands">Animoca Brands</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Humongous_Entertainment" title="Humongous Entertainment">Humongous, Inc.</a> </th> <td>United States </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2006</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2013</span> </td> <td>Filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, assets sold to <a href="/wiki/Tommo" title="Tommo">Tommo</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Infogrames Lyon House </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002002-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2002</span> </td> <td>Closed by Infogrames </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gremlin_Interactive" title="Gremlin Interactive">Infogrames Sheffield House</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheffield" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002003-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2003</span> </td> <td>Acquired as Gremlin Interactive; closed </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Publishing/Distribution_Arms"><span id="Publishing.2FDistribution_Arms"></span>Publishing/Distribution Arms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Publishing/Distribution Arms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="min-width: 75%; font-size: 80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Location </th> <th scope="col">Acquired/established </th> <th scope="col">Divested </th> <th>Fate </th> <th>Ref.<sup id="cite_ref-files.atari.com_198-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-files.atari.com-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">A+ Multimedia Ltda </th> <td>Portugal </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari do Brasil Ltda. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari France S.A.S. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001991-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1991</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Italia S.p.A. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001994-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1994</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Ibérica S.A. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Nordic AB </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2001</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Bénélux B.V. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001994-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1994</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Hellas EURL </th> <td>Greece </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Software" title="Ocean Software">Atari United Kingdom Limited</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Acquired in Ocean International Ltd. purchase as Ocean Software; sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Deutschland GmbH </th> <td>Germany </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Acquired in Laguna Video Games purchase as Bomico Entertainment Software; sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ogdb.eu_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ogdb.eu-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Israel Ltd. </th> <td>Israel </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Asia Pacific Pty, Ltd. </th> <td>Australia </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Korea Ltd. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Taiwan Ltd. </th> <td>Taiwan </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Singapore Pty, Ltd. </th> <td>Singapore </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Atari Hong Kong Ltd. </th> <td>Hong Kong </td> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bandai_Namco_Entertainment_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandai Namco Entertainment Australia">Atari Australia Pty, Ltd.</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> (Minority Stake)<br /><span data-sort-value="000000002002-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2002</span> (Full) </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Acquired as OziSoft; sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Partners" title="Namco Bandai Partners">Atari NZ Limited</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1998</span> (Minority Stake)<br /><span data-sort-value="000000002002-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2002</span> (Full) </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Acquired as OziSoft NZ; sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Partners" title="Namco Bandai Partners">Distribution Partners SAS</a> </th> <td>France </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002008-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2008</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2009</span> </td> <td>Sold to <a href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai Games">Namco Bandai Games</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-files.atari.com_198-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-files.atari.com-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Infogrames Entertainment, Inc. </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001996-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1996</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td>Acquired in Ocean International Ltd. purchase as Ocean of America, Inc.; Folded into Infogrames North America </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Infogrames Limited </th> <td>United Kingdom </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Closed </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Accolade_(company)" title="Accolade (company)">Infogrames North America, Inc.</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2000</span> </td> <td>Acquired as Accolade; folded into Infogrames, Inc. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Philips Media BV </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eindhoven" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1997</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1997</span> </td> <td>Folded following purchase </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Game_franchises_owned_by_Atari_SA">Game franchises owned by Atari SA</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Game franchises owned by Atari SA"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari_video_games_(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="List of Atari video games (2001–present)">List of Atari video games (2001–present)</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Infogrames_video_games" title="List of Infogrames video games">List of Infogrames video games</a></div> <p>As of 2018, Atari SA owns the rights to the following games and game franchises. The majority of these are original works by <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Interactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasbro Interactive">Hasbro Interactive</a> or Infogrames, however the most notable outside of these are a large number of intellectual properties formerly belonging to <a href="/wiki/Ocean_Software" title="Ocean Software">Ocean Software</a>, to which Atari SA never lost the rights. Some former franchises, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Test_Drive" title="Test Drive">Test Drive</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark" title="Alone in the Dark">Alone in the Dark</a></i>, have since been sold. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_IPs">Original IPs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Original IPs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i>Citytopia</i> (Atari, Inc.)</li> <li><i>Days of Doom</i> (Atari, Inc.)</li> <li><i>Lunar Battle</i> (Atari, Inc.)</li> <li><i>Mob Empire</i> (Atari, Inc.)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Atari,_Inc._(1972–1984)"><span id="Titles_from_Atari.2C_Inc._.281972.E2.80.931984.29"></span>Titles from Atari, Inc. (1972–1984)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Titles from Atari, Inc. (1972–1984)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventure_(Atari_2600)" class="mw-redirect" title="Adventure (Atari 2600)">Adventure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Air-Sea_Battle" title="Air-Sea Battle">Air-Sea Battle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroids_(video_game)" title="Asteroids (video game)">Asteroids</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avalanche_(video_game)" title="Avalanche (video game)">Avalanche</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(video_game)" title="Black Widow (video game)">Black Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breakout_(video_game)" title="Breakout (video game)">Breakout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Bomber" title="Canyon Bomber">Canyon Bomber</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caverns_of_Mars" title="Caverns of Mars">Caverns of Mars</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Centipede_(video_game)" title="Centipede (video game)">Centipede</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Circus_(video_game)" title="Circus (video game)">Circus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Castles_(video_game)" title="Crystal Castles (video game)">Crystal Castles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Food_Fight_(video_game)" title="Food Fight (video game)">Food Fight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gravitar" title="Gravitar">Gravitar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haunted_House_(video_game)" title="Haunted House (video game)">Haunted House</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I,_Robot_(video_game)" title="I, Robot (video game)">I, Robot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indy_800" title="Indy 800">Indy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jet_Fighter_(video_game)" title="Jet Fighter (video game)">Jet Fighter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberator_(video_game)" title="Liberator (video game)">Liberator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Lander_(video_game_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar Lander (video game series)">Lunar Lander</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Missile_Command" title="Missile Command">Missile Command</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Driver_(video_game)" title="Night Driver (video game)">Night Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(video_game)" title="Outlaw (video game)">Outlaw</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong" title="Pong">Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quadrun" title="Quadrun">Quadrun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RealSports" title="RealSports">RealSports</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Raiders" title="Star Raiders">Star Raiders</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swordquest" title="Swordquest">Swordquest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)" title="Tank (video game)">Tank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tempest_(video_game)" title="Tempest (video game)">Tempest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Video_Olympics" title="Video Olympics">Video Olympics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warlords_(1980_video_game)" title="Warlords (1980 video game)">Warlords</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yars%27_Revenge" title="Yars' Revenge">Yars' Revenge</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Atari_Corporation">Titles from Atari Corporation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Titles from Atari Corporation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alien_Brigade" title="Alien Brigade">Alien Brigade</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cybermorph" title="Cybermorph">Cybermorph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Desert_Falcon" title="Desert Falcon">Desert Falcon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dracula_the_Undead_(video_game)" title="Dracula the Undead (video game)">Dracula the Undead</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fatal_Run" title="Fatal Run">Fatal Run</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fight_for_Life_(video_game)" title="Fight for Life (video game)">Fight for Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hover_Strike" title="Hover Strike">Hover Strike</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Golf" title="Ninja Golf">Ninja Golf</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Save_Mary" title="Save Mary">Save Mary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Quest" title="Secret Quest">Secret Quest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ultra_Vortek" title="Ultra Vortek">Ultra Vortek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warbirds_(video_game)" title="Warbirds (video game)">Warbirds</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Accolade">Titles from Accolade</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Titles from Accolade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bubsy" title="Bubsy">Bubsy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Demolition_Racer" title="Demolition Racer">Demolition Racer</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_GT_Interactive">Titles from GT Interactive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Titles from GT Interactive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bedlam_(1996_video_game)" title="Bedlam (1996 video game)">Bedlam</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Ocean_Software">Titles from Ocean Software</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Titles from Ocean Software"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cheesy_(video_game)" title="Cheesy (video game)">Cheesy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fighters_Destiny" title="Fighters Destiny">Fighters Destiny</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hunchback_(video_game)" title="Hunchback (video game)">Hunchback</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Match_Day_(video_game)" title="Match Day (video game)">Match Day</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Nutz" title="Mr. Nutz">Mr. Nutz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Where_Time_Stood_Still" title="Where Time Stood Still">Where Time Stood Still</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wizball" title="Wizball">Wizball</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Infogrames">Titles from Infogrames</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Titles from Infogrames"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Waves" title="Alpha Waves">Alpha Waves</a></i></li> <li><i>Lee Enfield</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zapper:_One_Wicked_Cricket" title="Zapper: One Wicked Cricket">Zapper: One Wicked Cricket</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starshot:_Space_Circus_Fever" title="Starshot: Space Circus Fever">Starshot: Space Circus Fever</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_MicroProse">Titles from MicroProse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Titles from MicroProse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunship_(video_game)" title="Gunship (video game)">Gunship</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunship_2000" title="Gunship 2000">Gunship 2000</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Hasbro_Interactive">Titles from Hasbro Interactive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Titles from Hasbro Interactive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunship!" title="Gunship!">Gunship!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RollerCoaster_Tycoon" title="RollerCoaster Tycoon">RollerCoaster Tycoon</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Nightdive_Studios">Titles from Nightdive Studios</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Titles from Nightdive Studios"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Have_No_Mouth,_and_I_Must_Scream_(video_game)" title="I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream (video game)">I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Noctropolis" title="Noctropolis">Noctropolis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PowerSlave" title="PowerSlave">PowerSlave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sin_(video_game)" title="Sin (video game)">Sin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strife_(1996_video_game)" title="Strife (1996 video game)">Strife</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/System_Shock_(series)" title="System Shock (series)">System Shock</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_from_Intellivision">Titles from Intellivision</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Titles from Intellivision"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sea_Battle" title="Sea Battle">Sea Battle</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Stalker_(video_game)" title="Night Stalker (video game)">Night Stalker</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_211-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Strike" title="Star Strike">Star Strike</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_211-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Awesomenauts" title="Awesomenauts">Awesomenauts</a></i> (Ronimo Games)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berzerk_(video_game)" title="Berzerk (video game)">Berzerk</a></i> (Stern Electronics)</li> <li><i>Bread & Fred</i> (Apogee Entertainment)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frenzy_(1982_video_game)" title="Frenzy (1982 video game)">Frenzy</a></i> (Stern Electronics)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gateway_(video_game)" title="Gateway (video game)">Gateway</a></i> (Legend Entertainment)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Section_8_(video_game)" title="Section 8 (video game)">Section 8</a></i> (Timegate Studios)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Surgeon_Simulator" title="Surgeon Simulator">Surgeon Simulator</a></i> (tinyBuild)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swords_%26_Soldiers" title="Swords & Soldiers">Swords & Soldiers</a></i> (Ronimo Games)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Totally_Reliable_Delivery_Service" title="Totally Reliable Delivery Service">Totally Reliable Delivery Service</a></i> (tinyBuild)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transport_Tycoon" title="Transport Tycoon">Transport Tycoon</a></i> (Chris Sawyer)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=France%27s+Infogrames+Grows+in+US+With+%2460m+Accolade+Buy+%26%23124%3B+Computergram+International+%26%23124%3B+Find+Articles+at+BNET.com&rft.date=1999&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m0CGN%2Fis_1999_April_20%2Fai_54426666&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/vidgame/vid1999.htm">"Chronology of Video Game Systems (1999)"</a>. Islandnet.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120418173655/http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/vidgame/vid1999.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chronology+of+Video+Game+Systems+%281999%29&rft.pub=Islandnet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islandnet.com%2F~kpolsson%2Fvidgame%2Fvid1999.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraser1999" class="citation web cs1">Graser, Marc (24 June 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1999/digital/news/bugs-hopping-to-3d-1117503421/">"Bugs hopping to 3D"</a>. <i>Variety</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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MobyGames. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120721133054/http://www.mobygames.com/company/krome-studios-melbourne">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Krome+Studios+Melbourne&rft.pub=MobyGames&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobygames.com%2Fcompany%2Fkrome-studios-melbourne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/11/16/business/infogrames-gets-control-of-gt-interactive.html">"Infogrames Gets Control of GT Interactive — New York Times"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 16 November 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170918160334/http://www.nytimes.com/1999/11/16/business/infogrames-gets-control-of-gt-interactive.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Infogrames+Gets+Control+of+GT+Interactive+%E2%80%94+New+York+Times&rft.date=1999-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F11%2F16%2Fbusiness%2Finfogrames-gets-control-of-gt-interactive.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/GT-Interactive-Software-Company-History.html">"GT Interactive Software — Company History"</a>. Fundinguniverse.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120304141002/http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/GT-Interactive-Software-Company-History.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GT+Interactive+Software+%E2%80%94+Company+History&rft.pub=Fundinguniverse.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fundinguniverse.com%2Fcompany-histories%2FGT-Interactive-Software-Company-History.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBates2004" class="citation book cs1">Bates, Bob (2004). <i>Game Design, Second Edition: Bob Bates: Books</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1592004938" title="Special:BookSources/1592004938"><bdi>1592004938</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Game+Design%2C+Second+Edition%3A+Bob+Bates%3A+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1592004938&rft.aulast=Bates&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021220080637/http://www.atnewyork.com/news/article.php/249211">"Gt Interactive Hires Disney Honcho, Raises Cash"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://corporate.infogrames.com/MT-3.34-en/mt-static/FCKeditor/UserFiles/File/DOCDEREF05_06GB.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Microsoft+Word+%E2%80%94+couverture_GB.doc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.infogrames.com%2FMT-3.34-en%2Fmt-static%2FFCKeditor%2FUserFiles%2FFile%2FDOCDEREF05_06GB.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurogamer.net/article-28240">"Infogrames buys Paradigm"</a>. <i>Eurogamer.net</i>. 30 June 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eurogamer.net&rft.atitle=Infogrames+buys+Paradigm&rft.date=2000-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticle-28240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated4-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobygames.com/company/atari-uk-ltd">"Atari UK Ltd"</a>. MobyGames. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120818233610/http://www.mobygames.com/company/atari-uk-ltd">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+UK+Ltd&rft.pub=MobyGames&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobygames.com%2Fcompany%2Fatari-uk-ltd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamespot.com/articles/infogrames-speaks-out-on-the-eidos-situation/1100-2593861/">"Infogrames Speaks out on the Eidos Situation"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Infogrames+Speaks+out+on+the+Eidos+Situation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Finfogrames-speaks-out-on-the-eidos-situation%2F1100-2593861%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IGNBuyout-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IGNBuyout_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20011119190727/http://pc.ign.com/news/28701.html">"Infogrames to Acquire Hasbro Interactive"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i>. 6 December 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pc.ign.com/news/28701.html">the original</a> on 19 November 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Infogrames+to+Acquire+Hasbro+Interactive&rft.date=2000-12-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpc.ign.com%2Fnews%2F28701.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated5-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated5_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=68329&p=irol-newsArticle_Print&ID=137281&highlight=">"Press Release"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Infogrames+Picks+up+Hasbro%27s+Toys&rft.date=2000-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2000%2F12%2F07%2Finfogrames-picks-up-hasbros-toys&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thomson-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thomson_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thomson_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=68329&p=irol-newsArticle_Print&ID=137281&highlight=">"Infogrames Entertainment to Acquire Hasbro Interactive and Games.com"</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> Press release archive from <a href="/wiki/Thomson_Financial" title="Thomson Financial">Thomson Financial</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2001/01/30/business/company-news-hasbro-completes-sale-of-interactive-business.html">"Company News; Hasbro Completes Sale Of Interactive Business"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 30 January 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated8-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated8_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated8_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allgame.com/cg/agg.dll?p=agg&sql=3:23597">"( Atari Interactive, Inc. > Overview )"</a>. allgame. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826005747/http://allgame.com/company.php?id=23597">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gamespot.com&rft.atitle=Infogrames+ready+to+ship+first+games+under+Atari+brand&rft.date=2001-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Finfogrames-ready-to-ship-first-games-under-atari-brand%2F1100-2821519%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030221055633/http://www.infogrames.co.uk/?pg=news&newsID=2&lastID=">"Infogrames uk"</a>. <i>www.infogrames.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infogrames.co.uk/?pg=news&newsID=2&lastID=">the original</a> on 21 February 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.infogrames.co.uk&rft.atitle=Infogrames+uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infogrames.co.uk%2F%3Fpg%3Dnews%26newsID%3D2%26lastID%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spong.com/article/3361/Infogrames-promotes-Atari-brand-in-Japan">"Infogrames promotes Atari brand in Japan"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Infogrames+promotes+Atari+brand+in+Japan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspong.com%2Farticle%2F3361%2FInfogrames-promotes-Atari-brand-in-Japan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050308054244/http://pc.gamezone.com/news/04_25_02_01_49PM.htm">"Infogrames Acquires both Shiny Entertainment and Exclusive Matrix License"</a>. Pc.gamezone.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pc.gamezone.com/news/04_25_02_01_49PM.htm">the original</a> on 8 March 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ozisoft+becomes+Infogrames+Australia%3A+News+%E2%80%94+Business+%E2%80%94+ZDNet+Australia&rft.pub=Zdnet.com.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zdnet.com.au%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fsoa%2FOzisoft-becomes-Infogrames-Australia%2F0%2C139023166%2C120267724%2C00.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/news/2002/09/12/news_2880148.html">Gamespot.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050123032231/http://www.gamespot.com/news/2002/09/12/news_2880148.html">Archived</a> January 23, 2005, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, "Infogrames closes UK MicroProse studio", from <i><a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurogamer.net/article-46672">"Last lap for Microprose UK studio"</a>. <i>Eurogamer.net</i>. 16 September 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eurogamer.net&rft.atitle=Last+lap+for+Microprose+UK+studio&rft.date=2002-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticle-46672&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-oct-01-fi-infogrames1-story.html">"Infogrames to Cut Jobs, Close Sites, Sources Say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sec.gov&rft.atitle=ATARI%2C+INC.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F1002607%2F000095012304007364%2Fy98069e10vk.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120828074652/http://www.atari.com/corporate">"Infogrames GB"</a>. Corporate.infogrames.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://corporate.infogrames.com/infogramesgb/2007/04/atari.php">the original</a> on 28 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Infogrames+GB&rft.pub=Corporate.infogrames.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.infogrames.com%2Finfogramesgb%2F2007%2F04%2Fatari.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamesindustry.biz/content_page.php?aid=2515">Atari closes former MicroProse studio</a> from <a href="/wiki/GamesIndustry.biz" class="mw-redirect" title="GamesIndustry.biz">GamesIndustry.biz</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThorsen2003" class="citation web cs1">Thorsen, Tor (18 December 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/pc/action/unrealiise/news_6086665.html">"Atari closes Legend Entertainment"</a>. <i>gamespot.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060315004009/http://www.gamespot.com/pc/action/unrealiise/news_6086665.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gamespot.com&rft.atitle=Atari+closes+Legend+Entertainment&rft.date=2003-12-18&rft.aulast=Thorsen&rft.aufirst=Tor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Fpc%2Faction%2Funrealiise%2Fnews_6086665.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220104023118/https://www.investegate.co.uk/zoo-digital-group/rns/acquisition/200310010700113796Q/">"Investegate |Zoo Digital Group Announcements | Zoo Digital Group: Acquisition"</a>. 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Gamespot.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060315004009/http://www.gamespot.com/pc/action/unrealiise/news_6086665.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+closes+Legend+Entertainment+%E2%80%94+PC+News+at+GameSpot&rft.pub=Gamespot.com&rft.date=2003-12-18&rft.aulast=Thorsen&rft.aufirst=Tor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Fpc%2Faction%2Funrealiise%2Fnews_6086665.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeldman2004" class="citation web cs1">Feldman, Curt (29 March 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/articles/deer-hunter-publisher-shuttered/1100-6092469">"Deer Hunter Publisher Shuttered"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GameSpot&rft.atitle=Deer+Hunter+Publisher+Shuttered&rft.date=2004-03-29&rft.aulast=Feldman&rft.aufirst=Curt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Fdeer-hunter-publisher-shuttered%2F1100-6092469&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/epic-brings-unreal-franchise-to-midway">"Epic brings Unreal franchise to Midway"</a>. 29 July 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Epic+brings+Unreal+franchise+to+Midway&rft.date=2004-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Farticles%2Fepic-brings-unreal-franchise-to-midway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGame_Over_is_a_weekly_column_by_Chris_Morris2005" class="citation news cs1">Game Over is a weekly column by Chris Morris (17 June 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/2005/06/16/commentary/game_over/column_gaming/index.htm">"The sad, slow fall of Atari — Jun. 17, 2005"</a>. Money.cnn.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190915225504/https://money.cnn.com/2005/06/16/commentary/game_over/column_gaming/index.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+sad%2C+slow+fall+of+Atari+%E2%80%94+Jun.+17%2C+2005&rft.date=2005-06-17&rft.au=Game+Over+is+a+weekly+column+by+Chris+Morris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2005%2F06%2F16%2Fcommentary%2Fgame_over%2Fcolumn_gaming%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurogamer.net/news251104civilizationselloff">"Infogrames sells Civilisation franchise for $22.3m"</a>. <i>Eurogamer.net</i>. 25 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eurogamer.net&rft.atitle=Infogrames+sells+Civilisation+franchise+for+%2422.3m&rft.date=2004-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Fnews251104civilizationselloff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamespot.com/articles/take-two-takes-over-civilization/1100-6117117/">"Take-Two takes over Civilization"</a>. <i>GameSpot</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GameSpot&rft.atitle=Take-Two+takes+over+Civilization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Ftake-two-takes-over-civilization%2F1100-6117117%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/losangeles/stories/2005/02/07/daily46.html">"Atari to close Santa Monica, Mass. operations"</a>. <i>www.bizjournals.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bizjournals.com&rft.atitle=Atari+to+close+Santa+Monica%2C+Mass.+operations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Flosangeles%2Fstories%2F2005%2F02%2F07%2Fdaily46.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamespot.com/articles/2k-games-claims-pirates/1100-6123393/">"2K Games claims Pirates!"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2K+Games+claims+Pirates%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2F2k-games-claims-pirates%2F1100-6123393%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThorsen2005" class="citation web cs1">Thorsen, Tor (25 October 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/pc/strategy/civilizationiv/news.html?sid=6117117">"Take-Two takes over Civilization"</a>. <i>gamespot.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110525081908/http://www.gamespot.com/pc/strategy/civilizationiv/news.html?sid=6117117">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gamespot.com&rft.atitle=Take-Two+takes+over+Civilization&rft.date=2005-10-25&rft.aulast=Thorsen&rft.aufirst=Tor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Fpc%2Fstrategy%2Fcivilizationiv%2Fnews.html%3Fsid%3D6117117&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mcvuk.com/news/280/Hasbro-buys-back-digital-rights-from-Infogrames">Hasbro buys back digital rights from Infogrames</a> from MCVUK.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThorsen2005" class="citation web cs1">Thorsen, Tor (9 June 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/news/6127273.html">"Atari locks down D&D; Hasbro buys back Transformers"</a>. <i>GameSpot.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080725024706/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6127273.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GameSpot.com&rft.atitle=Atari+locks+down+D%26D%3B+Hasbro+buys+back+Transformers&rft.date=2005-06-09&rft.aulast=Thorsen&rft.aufirst=Tor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Fnews%2F6127273.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2005-08-28/atari-sells-humongous-to-infogrames-for-10-dot-3-million">"Atari Sells Humongous to Infogrames for $10.3 Million"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Business_Week" class="mw-redirect" title="Business Week">Business Week</a>. 28 August 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180923200601/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2005-08-28/atari-sells-humongous-to-infogrames-for-10-dot-3-million">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+Sells+Humongous+to+Infogrames+for+%2410.3+Million&rft.pub=Business+Week&rft.date=2005-08-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2005-08-28%2Fatari-sells-humongous-to-infogrames-for-10-dot-3-million&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1002607/000095012306008390/y22324e10vk.htm">"Form 10-K"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc._(1993%E2%80%93present)" title="Atari, Inc. (1993–present)">Atari, Inc.</a> 29 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THQ+buys+Paradigm+and+Stuntman+%2F%2F+News+%2F%2F+GamesIndustry.biz&rft.pub=Gamesindustry.biz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Fcontent_page.php%3Faid%3D16870&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamedeveloper.com/pc/e3-atari-infogrames-sell-i-stuntman-timeshift-i-games-com-paradigm">"E3: Atari, Infogrames Sell Stuntman, Timeshift, Games.com, Para"</a>. <i>Game Developer</i>. 10 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kotaku+Australia&rft.atitle=The+First+Look+At+The+Ataribox%2C+Atari%27s+New+Console&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kotaku.com.au%2F2017%2F07%2Fthe-first-look-at-the-ataribox-ataris-new-console%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atari-investisseurs.fr/download/21/2017/1813/cp-2017-06-22-strategie-final-cp.pdf">"Le Groupe Atari réaffirme sa stratégie de croissance rentable à l'issue du salon des jeux vidéo E3 de juin 2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release) (in French). 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Le Groupe a depuis diffusé une vidéo dévoilant un premier design de ce nouveau produit, dont les fonctionnalités et les caractéristiques techniques seront annoncées selon l'avancement des travaux. <i>www.ataribox.com</i> Le Groupe estime qu'il est en mesure de développer un produit attrayant, utilisant la notoriété de la marque Atari dans le domaine du hardware. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+Extends+Hotel+Partnership+with+ICICB+Group+to+more+Countries+in+Europe+and+Africa%2C+and+Asia&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.globenewswire.com%2Fnews-release%2F2021%2F03%2F22%2F2196572%2F0%2Fen%2FAtari-Extends-Hotel-Partnership-with-ICICB-Group-to-more-Countries-in-Europe-and-Africa-and-Asia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2021-04-08-atari-changes-ceo-and-sets-up-separate-gaming-and-blockchain-divisions">"Atari restructures, names new CEO"</a>. 8 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+restructures%2C+names+new+CEO&rft.date=2021-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Farticles%2F2021-04-08-atari-changes-ceo-and-sets-up-separate-gaming-and-blockchain-divisions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2021-07-05-atari-gaming-moving-away-from-free-to-play-and-mobile-games">"Atari Gaming moving away from free-to-play and mobile games"</a>. 5 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+Gaming+moving+away+from+free-to-play+and+mobile+games&rft.date=2021-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Farticles%2F2021-07-05-atari-gaming-moving-away-from-free-to-play-and-mobile-games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atari-investisseurs.fr/download/45/2021/4622/new-stage-in-the-strategic-development-of-ataris-blockchain-division.pdf">"New stage in the strategic development of Atari's blockchain division"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 7 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Atari. 8 March 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atari.com/atari-completes-mobygames-acquisition-details-plans-for-the-sites-continued-support/">the original</a> on 8 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+announces+the+termination+of+its+relationships+with+Crypto+Blockchain+Industries&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fatari-investisseurs.fr%2Fdownload%2F47%2F2022%2F4921%2Fatari-announces-the-termination-of-its-relationships-with-crypto-blockchain-industries.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atari-investisseurs.fr/download/47/2022/4964/planned-creation-of-new-token-and-joint-venture-termination.pdf">"Atari Announces Planned Creation of New Token and Termination of Joint Venture"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 18 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Atari. 16 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atari+Announces+Acquisition+of+Berzerk+and+Frenzy+IP&rft.pub=Atari&rft.date=2023-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fatari.com%2Fblogs%2Fnewsroom%2Fatari-announces-acquisition-of-berzerk-and-frenzy-ip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/news/atari-enters-agreement-acquire-night-220300554.html">"Atari enters into an agreement to acquire Night Dive Studios and announces its intention to proceed with the issuance of €30 M bonds convertible into new Atari shares"</a> (Press release). 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BANDAI+NAMCO+ENTERTAINMENT+AUSTRALIA+PTY+Ltd+%3A%3A+Australia+%3A%3A+OpenCorporates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopencorporates.com%2Fcompanies%2Fau%2F056032476&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opencorporates.com/companies/nz/477717">"BANDAI NAMCO ENTERTAINMENT NZ LIMITED :: New Zealand :: OpenCorporates"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BANDAI+NAMCO+ENTERTAINMENT+NZ+LIMITED+%3A%3A+New+Zealand+%3A%3A+OpenCorporates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopencorporates.com%2Fcompanies%2Fnz%2F477717&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/01989455">"INFOGRAMES LIMITED overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK"</a>. <i>find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk&rft.atitle=INFOGRAMES+LIMITED+overview+-+Find+and+update+company+information+-+GOV.UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffind-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk%2Fcompany%2F01989455&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_211-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_211-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_211-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atari.com/pages/intellivision?srsltid=AfmBOoo3cFHlZiHKUijIwjE3nMJ1C8HgH7UaIczyjXPwivXkl6qYwdyX">"Intellivision"</a>. <i>Atari®</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atari%C2%AE&rft.atitle=Intellivision&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fatari.com%2Fpages%2Fintellivision%3Fsrsltid%3DAfmBOoo3cFHlZiHKUijIwjE3nMJ1C8HgH7UaIczyjXPwivXkl6qYwdyX&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAtari+SA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_SA&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atari-investisseurs.fr/en/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20011124162603/http://www.infogrames.com:80/corp_aboutinfogrames.php">Official 'about' Infogrames page (archived 2001)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Atari" title="Template:Atari"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Atari" title="Template talk:Atari"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Atari" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Atari"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Atari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Corporations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari, Inc.</a> (1972–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Corporation" title="Atari Corporation">Atari Corporation</a> (1984–1996)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Atari SA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries and<br />spin-offs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Games" title="Atari Games">Atari Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Interactive" title="Atari Interactive">Atari Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AtariAge" title="AtariAge">AtariAge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_E._Cheese" title="Chuck E. Cheese">Chuck E. Cheese</a> (1977–1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyan_Engineering" title="Cyan Engineering">Cyan Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Eclipse" title="Digital Eclipse">Digital Eclipse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kee_Games" title="Kee Games">Kee Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MobyGames" title="MobyGames">MobyGames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightdive_Studios" title="Nightdive Studios">Nightdive Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengen_(company)" title="Tengen (company)">Tengen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AtariFuji.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/90px-AtariFuji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/135px-AtariFuji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/AtariFuji.svg/180px-AtariFuji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="412" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Atari,_Inc._games_(1972%E2%80%931984)" title="List of Atari, Inc. games (1972–1984)">Arcades games<br />and amusements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anti-Aircraft_(video_game)" title="Anti-Aircraft (video game)">Anti-Aircraft</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroids_(video_game)" title="Asteroids (video game)">Asteroids</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asteroids_Deluxe" title="Asteroids Deluxe">Asteroids Deluxe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Basketball_(1979_video_game)" title="Basketball (1979 video game)">Atari Basketball</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Football_(1978_video_game)#Arcade_version" title="Football (1978 video game)">Atari Football</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avalanche_(video_game)" title="Avalanche (video game)">Avalanche</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battlezone_(1980_video_game)" title="Battlezone (1980 video game)">Battlezone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(video_game)" title="Black Widow (video game)">Black Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breakout_(video_game)" title="Breakout (video game)">Breakout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Bomber" title="Canyon Bomber">Canyon Bomber</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Centipede_(video_game)" title="Centipede (video game)">Centipede</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cloak_%26_Dagger_(video_game)" title="Cloak & Dagger (video game)">Cloak & Dagger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crash_%27N_Score" title="Crash 'N Score">Crash 'N Score</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Castles_(video_game)" title="Crystal Castles (video game)">Crystal Castles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_(arcade_game)" title="Destroyer (arcade game)">Destroyer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dominos_(video_game)" title="Dominos (video game)">Dominos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fire_Truck_(video_game)" title="Fire Truck (video game)">Fire Truck</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_(video_game)" title="Firefox (video game)">Firefox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Food_Fight_(video_game)" title="Food Fight (video game)">Food Fight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gotcha_(video_game)" title="Gotcha (video game)">Gotcha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Trak_10" title="Gran Trak 10">Gran Trak 10</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Trak_10" title="Gran Trak 10">Gran Trak 20</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gravitar" title="Gravitar">Gravitar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hi-way" title="Hi-way">Hi-way</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I,_Robot_(video_game)" title="I, Robot (video game)">I, Robot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indy_4_(video_game)" title="Indy 4 (video game)">Indy 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indy_800" title="Indy 800">Indy 800</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jet_Fighter_(video_game)" title="Jet Fighter (video game)">Jet Fighter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LeMans_(arcade_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="LeMans (arcade game)">LeMans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberator_(video_game)" title="Liberator (video game)">Liberator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Lander_(1979_video_game)" title="Lunar Lander (1979 video game)">Lunar Lander</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Major_Havoc" title="Major Havoc">Major Havoc</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Millipede_(video_game)" title="Millipede (video game)">Millipede</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Missile_Command" title="Missile Command">Missile Command</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Driver_(video_game)" title="Night Driver (video game)">Night Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(video_game)" title="Outlaw (video game)">Outlaw</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Sequels_and_remakes" title="Pong">Pin-Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong" title="Pong">Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Sequels_and_remakes" title="Pong">Pong Doubles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pursuit_(video_game)" title="Pursuit (video game)">Pursuit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elimination_(video_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elimination (video game)">Quadrapong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_(video_game)" title="Quantum (video game)">Quantum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quiz_Show_(video_game)" title="Quiz Show (video game)">Quiz Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qwak!" title="Qwak!">Qwak!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rebound_(video_game)" title="Rebound (video game)">Rebound</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Baron_(1980_video_game)" title="Red Baron (1980 video game)">Red Baron</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Return_of_the_Jedi_(video_game)" title="Star Wars: Return of the Jedi (video game)">Return of the Jedi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shark_Jaws" title="Shark Jaws">Shark Jaws</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sky_Diver" title="Sky Diver">Sky Diver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Duel" title="Space Duel">Space Duel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Race_(video_game)" title="Space Race (video game)">Space Race</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sprint_2#Legacy" title="Sprint 2">Sprint 8</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(1983_video_game)" title="Star Wars (1983 video game)">Star Wars</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starship_1" title="Starship 1">Starship 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Steeplechase_(video_game)" title="Steeplechase (video game)">Steeplechase</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stunt_Cycle" title="Stunt Cycle">Stunt Cycle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Breakout" title="Super Breakout">Super Breakout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Bug_(video_game)" title="Super Bug (video game)">Super Bug</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Pong" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Pong">Super Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)" title="Tank (video game)">Tank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Tank 8</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tempest_(video_game)" title="Tempest (video game)">Tempest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tournament_Table" title="Tournament Table">Tournament Table</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Hunt" title="Triple Hunt">Triple Hunt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Ultra Tank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Video_Pinball_series#Arcade" title="Video Pinball series">Video Pinball</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warlords_(1980_video_game)" title="Warlords (1980 video game)">Warlords</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Prototypes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tank_(video_game)#Legacy" title="Tank (video game)">Tank II</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Atari_Program_Exchange#Catalogs" title="Atari Program Exchange">Software and utilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_BASIC" title="Atari BASIC">Atari BASIC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_Calculator" title="Atari Calculator">Atari Calculator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atari_DOS" title="Atari DOS">Atari DOS</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Video_game" title="Video game">Video game</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Video_game_console" title="Video game console">consoles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pong#Home_version" title="Pong">Home Pong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stunt_Cycle#Home_versions" title="Stunt Cycle">Stunt Cycle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Video_Music" title="Atari Video Music">Atari Video Music</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Video_Pinball_series" title="Video Pinball series">Video Pinball</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600" title="Atari 2600">2600</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600#Atari_2800" title="Atari 2600">2800</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_5200" title="Atari 5200">5200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_7800" title="Atari 7800">7800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_XEGS" title="Atari XEGS">XEGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Lynx" title="Atari Lynx">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Jaguar" title="Atari Jaguar">Jaguar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Jaguar_CD" title="Atari Jaguar CD">CD</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_VCS_(2021_console)" title="Atari VCS (2021 console)">VCS (2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2600%2B" title="Atari 2600+">2600+</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Prototypes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Game_Brain" title="Atari Game Brain">Game Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Cosmos" title="Atari Cosmos">Cosmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_2700" title="Atari 2700">2700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Mindlink" title="Atari Mindlink">Atari Mindlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Panther" title="Atari Panther">Panther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Sierra" title="Atari Sierra">Sierra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">Personal<br />computers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_8-bit_computers" title="Atari 8-bit computers">Atari 8-bit computers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_ST" title="Atari ST">Atari ST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_MEGA_STE" title="Atari MEGA STE">MEGA STE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_TT030" title="Atari TT030">TT030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Transputer_Workstation" title="Atari Transputer Workstation">Transputer Workstation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Falcon" title="Atari Falcon">Falcon</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portable_computer" title="Portable computer">Portables</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_STacy" title="Atari STacy">STacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ST_Book" title="ST Book">ST Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Portfolio" title="Atari Portfolio">Portfolio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">Prototypes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Sierra" title="Atari Sierra">Sierra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Peripheral" title="Peripheral">Peripherals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Printer_(computing)" title="Printer (computing)">Printers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_825" class="mw-redirect" title="Atari 825">825 80-Column Printer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_1020" title="Atari 1020">1020 Color Printer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gaming devices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_CX40_joystick" title="Atari CX40 joystick">CX40 joystick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_joystick_port" title="Atari joystick port">Atari joystick port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_XG-1_light_gun" title="Atari XG-1 light gun">XG-1 light gun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Flashback" title="Atari Flashback">Atari Flashback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellivision" title="Intellivision">Intellivision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_Democrat" title="Atari Democrat">Atari Democrat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753684#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753684#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753684#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000403806173">ISNI</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/2320b33e-37e5-447b-b1cf-0dbd24289da0">MusicBrainz label</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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