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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 590. אֳנִי (oni) -- Affliction, poverty, misery</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/590.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/1_kings/9-27.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/590.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 590</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/589.htm" title="589">◄</a> 590. oni <a href="../hebrew/591.htm" title="591">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">oni: Affliction, poverty, misery</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">אֱנִי</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Noun<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>oniy<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>oh-nee<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(on-ee')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Affliction, poverty, misery<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>-a ship, a fleet<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Derived from the root עָנָה (ʿanah), which means "to be afflicted" or "to be humble."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span> - <b>G4434 (πτωχός, ptōchos):</b> Often translated as "poor" or "afflicted," this Greek term is used in the New Testament to describe those who are economically disadvantaged or spiritually humble.<p> - <b>G2346 (θλίβω, thlibō):</b> Meaning "to press" or "to afflict," this term is used to describe tribulation or distress.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew word "ʿoni" primarily denotes a state of affliction or poverty. It is often used in the Old Testament to describe the condition of those who are oppressed, suffering, or in a state of need. The term can refer to both physical poverty and spiritual or emotional distress. It is frequently associated with the plight of the poor and the downtrodden, highlighting their need for divine intervention and justice.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Israelite society, poverty and affliction were common experiences, often resulting from social injustice, war, or natural disasters. The Law of Moses provided specific instructions for the care of the poor and afflicted, emphasizing the community's responsibility to support those in need (e.g., Deuteronomy 15:7-11). The prophets frequently condemned the exploitation of the poor and called for justice and righteousness. The concept of "ʿoni" is deeply embedded in the biblical narrative, reflecting God's concern for the marginalized and His call for His people to act with compassion and justice.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>from an unused word<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>ships, a fleet<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>boat (1), fleet (1), fleet of ships (1), ships (4).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">אֳנִי</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>noun masculine</b></font><sup>1Kings 10:11</sup> & <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>feminine</b></font><sup>1Kings 10:22</sup> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>collective</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>Ships, fleet</b></font> — absolute <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26</a> +; construct <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-11.htm">1 Kings 10:11</a> +; — of Solomon <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-26.htm">1 Kings 9:26,27</a>; called <font class="hebrew2">תַרְשִׁישׁ</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">א</font> (i.e. large, sea-going vessels, such as sail to Tarshish) <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-22.htm">1 Kings 10:22</a> (twice in verse); <font class="hebrew2">חִירָם</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">א</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-11.htm">1 Kings 10:11,22</a>; propelled by oars <font class="hebrew2">שַֿׁיִט</font><font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">א</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/33-21.htm">Isaiah 33:21</a>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>galley, navy of ships <p>Probably from <a href="/hebrew/579.htm">'anah</a> (in the sense of conveyance); -a ship or (collectively)a fleet -- galley, navy (of ships). <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/579.htm">'anah</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>אֳנִ֣י אֳנִ֨י אֳנִי־ אני אני־ בָּֽאֳנִי֙ באני וָאֳנִ֡י ואני ’o·nî ’o·nî- ’onî ’onî- bā’onî bā·’o·nî booNi oNi vooNi wā’onî wā·’o·nî<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/1_kings/9-26.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 9:26</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> <b> וָאֳנִ֡י </b> עָשָׂה֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/9.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> also built <span class="itali">a fleet of ships</span> in Ezion-geber,<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> made <span class="itali">a navy of ships</span> in Eziongeber,<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-26.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">A fleet</span> built King<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/9-27.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 9:27</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח חִירָ֤ם <b> בָּֽאֳנִי֙ </b> אֶת־ עֲבָדָ֔יו</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/9.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> his servants <span class="itali">with the fleet,</span> sailors<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> sent <span class="itali">in the navy</span> his servants,<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-27.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> sent and Hiram <span class="itali">the fleet</span> his servants another<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/10-11.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 10:11</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וְגַם֙ <b> אֳנִ֣י </b> חִירָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Also <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Hiram, which<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">And the navy</span> also of Hiram,<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-11.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Also <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Hiram which<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 10:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> כִּי֩ <b> אֳנִ֨י </b> תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁ לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> had at sea <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Tarshish<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> had at sea <span class="itali">a navy</span> of Tharshish<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> for <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Tarshish the king<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 10:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בַּיָּ֔ם עִ֖ם <b> אֳנִ֣י </b> חִירָ֑ם אַחַת֩</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of Tarshish <span class="itali">with the ships</span> of Hiram;<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of Tharshish <span class="itali">with the navy</span> of Hiram:<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> sea with <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Hiram once<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 10:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">שָׁנִ֜ים תָּב֣וֹא ׀ <b> אֳנִ֣י </b> תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁ נֹֽשְׂאֵת֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> years <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Tarshish<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> came <span class="itali">the navy</span> of Tharshish,<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/10-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> years came <span class="itali">the ships</span> of Tarshish bringing<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/33-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 33:21</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/33.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">תֵּ֤לֶךְ בּוֹ֙ <b> אֳנִי־ </b> שַׁ֔יִט וְצִ֥י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/33.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> On which no <span class="itali">boat</span> with oars<br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/33.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> no <span class="itali">galley</span> with oars,<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/33-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> no will go <span class="itali">boat</span> oars ship<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_590.htm">7 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_590.htm">Strong's Hebrew 590<br>7 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/booni_590.htm">bā·’o·nî — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/oni_590.htm">’o·nî — 5 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vooni_590.htm">wā·’o·nî — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div 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