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Pengar – Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definition_och_funktion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definition_och_funktion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definition och funktion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Definition_och_funktion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Definition och funktion</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Definition_och_funktion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bytesekonomier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bytesekonomier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Bytesekonomier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bytesekonomier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-För-_och_nackdelar_med_penningekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#För-_och_nackdelar_med_penningekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>För- och nackdelar med penningekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-För-_och_nackdelar_med_penningekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomiska_egenskaper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomiska_egenskaper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ekonomiska egenskaper</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomiska_egenskaper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symboler_för_olika_valutor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symboler_för_olika_valutor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Symboler för olika valutor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symboler_för_olika_valutor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betalningsmedel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betalningsmedel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Betalningsmedel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betalningsmedel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Värdelagring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Värdelagring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Värdelagring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Värdelagring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penningpolitik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penningpolitik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Penningpolitik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penningpolitik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allmänna_källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allmänna_källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Allmänna källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allmänna_källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidare_läsning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidare_läsning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Vidare läsning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidare_läsning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pengar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 199 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-199" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">199 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%98%E1%89%A5" title="ገንዘብ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ገንዘብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D4%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аԥара – abchaziska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аԥара" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مال – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diners" title="Diners – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Diners" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="মুদ্ৰা – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মুদ্ৰা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dineru" title="Dineru – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dineru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viru" title="Viru – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Viru" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86_(%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="ГӀарац (валюта) – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарац (валюта)" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqi" title="Qullqi – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qullqi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="پول – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_(%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF)" title="অর্থ (অর্থনীতি) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অর্থ (অর্থনীতি)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%AE%E2%81%BF" title="Chîⁿ – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chîⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Аҡса – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡса" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Грошы – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грошы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Грошы – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грошы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="मनी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Пари – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пари" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gejd" title="Gejd – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gejd" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="དངུལ་ལོར། – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དངུལ་ལོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc%27hant" title="Arc'hant – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arc'hant" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Мүнгэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мүнгэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diner" title="Diner – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Diner" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%C3%A7%D0%B0" title="Укçа – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Укçа" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ADze" title="Peníze – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Peníze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen" title="Cen – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Cen" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari" title="Mari – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_(economeg)" title="Arian (economeg) – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arian (economeg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C9%A3ifu" title="Laɣifu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Laɣifu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penge" title="Penge – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Penge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="فلوس – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فلوس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhta" title="Ruhta – nordsamiska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ruhta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9eso" title="Béeso – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béeso" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Χρήμα – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χρήμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Ярмакт – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ярмакт" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinero" title="Dinero – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono" title="Mono – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dineru" title="Dineru – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Dineru" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diru" title="Diru – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diru" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="پول – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisa" title="Paisa – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Paisa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monnaie" title="Monnaie – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monnaie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jild" title="Jild – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jild" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(eacnama%C3%ADocht)" title="Airgead (eacnamaíocht) – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Airgead (eacnamaíocht)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(malairt)" title="Airgead (malairt) – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Airgead (malairt)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%B1eiro" title="Diñeiro – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diñeiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Ахча – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ахча" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%A2" title="錢 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="錢" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍄𐍃 – gotiska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍄𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C3%A8n" title="Chhièn – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chhièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%88" title="돈 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="돈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%C9%97i" title="Kuɗi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kuɗi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D5%B2" title="Փող – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փող" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE)" title="मुद्रा (विनिमय माध्यम) – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुद्रा (विनिमय माध्यम)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekunio" title="Pekunio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pekunio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarta" title="Kuarta – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kuarta" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uang" title="Uang – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneta" title="Moneta – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Moneta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manik" title="Manik – inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Manik" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imali" title="Imali – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Imali" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imali" title="Imali – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Imali" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peningar" title="Peningar – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Peningar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denaro" title="Denaro – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Denaro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_(%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D)" title="כסף (אמצעי תשלום) – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כסף (אמצעי תשלום)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhuwit" title="Dhuwit – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dhuwit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A3" title="ಹಣ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Ачха – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Ачха" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ფული – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Ақша – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақша" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifaranga" title="Ifaranga – kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ifaranga" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesa" title="Pesa – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pesa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajan" title="Lajan – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lajan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanmonnen" title="Lanmonnen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmonnen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere" title="Pere – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pere" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Акча – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Акча" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83_(%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88)" title="Арцу (къуруш) – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Арцу (къуруш)" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99" title="ເງິນ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເງິນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecunia" title="Pecunia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pecunia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauda" title="Nauda – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nauda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinigai" title="Pinigai – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pinigai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kefe" title="Kefe – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Kefe" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon%C3%A6a" title="Monæa – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Monæa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldj" title="Geldj – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Geldj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C9%94%CC%81ng%C9%94" title="Mbɔ́ngɔ – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbɔ́ngɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mone" title="Mone – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mone" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danee" title="Danee – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Danee" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9nz" title="Pénz – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pénz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Пари – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пари" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vola" title="Vola – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പണം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moni" title="Moni – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moni" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ფარა – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფარა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="فلوس – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فلوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%84" title="پیل – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پیل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang" title="Wang – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯁꯦꯜ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯦꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitih" title="Pitih – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pitih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ng" title="Cièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denheiro" title="Denheiro – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Denheiro" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ярмакне – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ярмакне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9" title="Мөнгө – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөнгө" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC" title="ငွေအသပြာ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငွေအသပြာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8ld" title="Gèld – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gèld" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="ध्यबा – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ध्यबा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="貨幣 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="貨幣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Ахча – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ахча" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jil" title="Jil – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jil" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mani" title="Mani – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Mani" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penger" title="Penger – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Penger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengar" title="Pengar – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pengar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਪੈਸਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੈਸਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="زر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%DB%90" title="پيسې – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پيسې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moni" title="Moni – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Moni" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mani" title="Mani – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Mani" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieni%C4%85dz" title="Pieniądz – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pieniądz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinheiro" title="Dinheiro – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinheiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ban_(mijloc_de_plat%C4%83)" title="Ban (mijloc de plată) – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ban (mijloc de plată)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovi" title="Lovi – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Lovi" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rantina_qullqi" title="Rantina qullqi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rantina qullqi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%97" title="Пінязї – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пінязї" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Деньги – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Деньги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Харчы – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Харчы" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/kalisiw" title="kalisiw – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="kalisiw" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupe" title="Tupe – samoanska" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Tupe" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="धनम् – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="धनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraja" title="Paraja – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Paraja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinaru_(sordi)" title="Dinaru (sordi) – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dinaru (sordi)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="මුදල් – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුදල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="پيسا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پيسا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peniaze" title="Peniaze – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Peniaze" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denar" title="Denar – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Denar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacag" title="Lacag – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Lacag" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95" title="پارە – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Новац – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Новац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salapi" title="Salapi – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Salapi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பணம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqqari%E1%B8%8D" title="Aqqariḍ – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aqqariḍ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Акча – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Акча" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/pila%27" title="pila' – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="pila'" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="ధనం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ధనం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="เงินตรา – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เงินตรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%AF%D0%BB" title="Пӯл – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пӯл" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%95%E1%8E%B3" title="ᎠᏕᎳ – cherokesiska" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏕᎳ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para" title="Para – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Para" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurum" title="Kurum – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kurum" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Акша – tuviniska" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Акша" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%96" title="Гроші – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гроші" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="زر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cienz" title="Cienz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schei" title="Schei – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Schei" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahad" title="Rahad – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rahad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%81n" title="Tiền – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiền" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cw%C3%A5rs" title="Cwårs – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Cwårs" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nneer%C3%BC" title="Nneerü – wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Nneerü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B9%A3" title="泉幣 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="泉幣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koppar" title="Koppar – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Koppar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E9%92%BF" title="铜钿 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铜钿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali" title="Mali – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mali" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%98" title="געלט – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="געלט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ow%C3%B3" title="Owó – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Owó" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%A2" title="錢 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錢" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere" title="Pere – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pere" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97n%C4%97ng%C4%81" title="Pėnėngā – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėnėngā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="貨幣 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="貨幣" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikpoko" title="Ikpoko – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ikpoko" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – betawiska" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeng" title="Epeng – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Epeng" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%87%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B9" title="ⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔⵉⴹ – marockansk standard-tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔⵉⴹ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="marockansk standard-tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1368#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pengar" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Pengar" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pengar"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pengar"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Pengar" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Pengar" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&oldid=56215070" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Pengar&id=56215070&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPengar"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPengar"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pengar"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pengar&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Money" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikiquote.org/wiki/Pengar" hreflang="sv"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1368" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>För Victoria Benedictssons roman, se <a href="/wiki/Pengar_(roman)" title="Pengar (roman)">Pengar (roman)</a>.  </i></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:US_$20_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg/250px-US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg/375px-US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg/500px-US_%2420_Series_2006_Obverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7326" data-file-height="3128" /></a><figcaption>En 20-dollarsedel från <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pengar</b> är ett allmänt accepterat betalningsmedel. <b>Penningväsen</b> är ett gemensamt system för värdering och utbyte av <a href="/wiki/Varor" title="Varor">varor</a> och <a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%A4nster" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjänster">tjänster</a> samt för <a href="/wiki/Sparande" title="Sparande">sparande</a>. Pengar består av utbytbara och lagringsbara <a href="/wiki/Kontanter" title="Kontanter">kontanter</a> samt <a href="/wiki/Bank" title="Bank">bankers</a> överförbara och utbytbara digitala <a href="/wiki/Skuldebrev" title="Skuldebrev">skuldebrev</a>. Kontanter delas in i <a href="/wiki/Monet%C3%A4r" class="mw-redirect" title="Monetär">monetära</a> enheter, även kallat valutaenhet, som används som <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5ttenhet" title="Måttenhet">måttenheter</a> för värde, till exempel <a href="/wiki/Svensk_krona" title="Svensk krona">kronor</a> och <a href="/wiki/%C3%96re" title="Öre">ören</a>. De vanligaste kontanterna är <a href="/wiki/Mynt" title="Mynt">mynt</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sedlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sedlar">sedlar</a>. En vanlig teknik för överföring av bankers digitala skuldebrev är bruk av <a href="/wiki/Kreditkort" title="Kreditkort">kredit</a>- eller <a href="/wiki/Bankkort" title="Bankkort">bankkort</a>. Även <a href="/wiki/Check_(betalningsmedel)" title="Check (betalningsmedel)">checkar</a> används som pengar. Pengars ekonomiska värde över tid, så kallad värdebeständighet, liksom ett samhälles penningväsen garanteras och regleras oftast av en <a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">stat</a>. Statliga pengar kallas för <a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">valuta</a>. Med pengar kan även avses <a href="/wiki/Digital_valuta" title="Digital valuta">digital valuta</a>. Kontanter utfärdas normalt av <a href="/wiki/Centralbank" title="Centralbank">centralbanker</a> medan digitala skuldebrev som används som pengar ges ut av banker. </p><p>Sammanhängande med begreppet <i>pengar</i> är det ursprungliga begreppet <b>pekunjär</b> eller <i>pekunier</i> från <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinets</a> <i>pecus</i> = <a href="/wiki/Boskap" title="Boskap">boskap</a> och <i>pecunia</i> = <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rm%C3%B6genhet" title="Förmögenhet">förmögenhet</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition_och_funktion">Definition och funktion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Definition och funktion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Definition och funktion"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengar är ett allmänt accepterat betalningsmedel.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I dagligt tal kan dock pengar definieras som värdebevarare eller värdemätare, vilket dock inte är <a href="/wiki/Essens" title="Essens">essensen</a> hos pengar, även om det tidigare kan leda till att en vara blir pengar och att pengar oftast blir en värdemätare och att dessa funktioner är väldigt viktiga för en konkurrenskraftig penning-vara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bytesekonomier">Bytesekonomier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bytesekonomier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bytesekonomier"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I bytesekonomier måste en person, för att sälja en vara, hitta en köpare som är beredd att betala med något som säljaren vill ha. Detta problem, att köparen och säljaren är tvungna att ha motsatta <a href="/wiki/Preferens" title="Preferens">preferenser</a> för att kunna handla ("double coincidence of wants"), kan lösas av någon av parterna genom att först byta till sig en vara som den andra kan tros vilja ha. När en person väljer att sälja sina varor, inte för att personen vill ha det som köps för sin egen skull, utan för att kunna byta till sig andra varor med vad personen bytt till sig, då är en penningekonomi på väg att födas. </p><p>Det finns dock inga belägg för att något samhälle använt sig av bytesekonomi i någon större utsträckning.<sup id="cite_ref-Mauss_pp._36-37_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mauss_pp._36-37-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> När bytesekonomier uppstått har det skett mellan främlingar eller potentiella fiender.<sup id="cite_ref-Graeber,_David_s._153-154_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Graeber,_David_s._153-154-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tankeexperimenten som ofta används för att förklara pengarnas funktion i relation till bytesekonomier kan därför ses som sagor. </p><p>Istället har man mellan vänner och bekanta mer förlitat sig på gåvor och informella skulder. Den som har haft överskott har givit det till vänner och förväntat sig något i gengäld senare, såsom varor, tjänster eller lojalitet, vilket i brist på pengar inte kunnat beräknas.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="För-_och_nackdelar_med_penningekonomi"><span id="F.C3.B6r-_och_nackdelar_med_penningekonomi"></span>För- och nackdelar med penningekonomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: För- och nackdelar med penningekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: För- och nackdelar med penningekonomi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fördelen med en penningekonomi är att det blir lättare för varje person att hushålla med sina resurser, att det blir enklare att kunna veta var man kan tjäna mest pengar och att ekonomiska transaktioner kan skötas oberoende av sociala relationer och hänsyn. Det sistnämnda har betydelse för att minska <a href="/wiki/Transaktionskostnad" title="Transaktionskostnad">transaktionskostnaderna</a>. </p><p>De flesta tidiga pengasystem baserades på vikten av <a href="/wiki/%C3%84delmetall" title="Ädelmetall">ädelmetaller</a>, framförallt <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> och <a href="/wiki/Guld" title="Guld">guld</a>. Dessa är ursprunget till dagens mynt. Genom historien har dock många varor använts som valuta till exempel snäckskal, salt, djurhudar, stora stenar, tobak, boskap, cigaretter (i krigsläger) och fiskekrokar. Ofta har valutasystemet dock i första hand använts som en räkneenhet (myntmängden kan ha varit obetydlig i förhållande till den ekonomiska aktiviteten) eller som ett substitut för en icke-tillgänglig valuta (såsom i fallet med cigaretter). </p><p>När det finns flera valutor samtidigt i ett samhälle uppkommer tendenser till att folk föredrar en framför de andra. Detta sker eftersom transaktioner blir lättare att genomföra ju färre valutor som används. Det beror i sin tur på <a href="/wiki/Skalf%C3%B6rdel" class="mw-redirect" title="Skalfördel">skalfördelar</a> och <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4tverkseffekt" title="Nätverkseffekt">nätverkseffekter</a>. </p><p>Det som i slutändan blir till valuta brukar uppvisa vissa typiska egenskaper; hållbarhet, högt värde per viktenhet och proportionell minskning av värdet vid delning. Det kan också basera sig på endast <a href="/wiki/Fiatpengar" title="Fiatpengar">tilltron</a> till den institution som utfärdar pengarna. Under den <a href="/wiki/Stora_depressionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Stora depressionen">stora depressionen</a> visade det sig att den senare formen var de mest framgångsrika pengarna. </p><p>Trots de stora fördelarna med penningekonomier finns även nackdelar. En nackdel är att <a href="/wiki/Transaktionskostnad" title="Transaktionskostnad">transaktionskostnaderna</a> kan öka i vissa fall; istället för att byta bort vara A, som man redan har, tvingas man först sälja vara A för pengar, för att sedan kunna köpa det som efterfrågas. Den som inte lätt kan sälja sitt arbete på marknaden kan tvingas till sysslolöshet och fattigdom (jfr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lokala_och_alternativa_valutor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lokala och alternativa valutor [inte skriven än]">lokala och alternativa valutor</a>). En annan är att pengarna fjärmar användarna från den verklighet som kommer att påverkas av transaktionerna, effekter som uppenbart är orimliga (t.ex. gäldenärer som tvingas prostituera sig eller arbeta för slavlön) kommer att framstå som oberoende av dem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomiska_egenskaper">Ekonomiska egenskaper</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ekonomiska egenskaper" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ekonomiska egenskaper"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengar betraktas som omfattande följande egenskaper, vilka summeras i ett engelskspråkigt rim som finns i äldre böcker i ekonomi: "Money is a matter of functions four, a medium, a measure, a standard, a store.". På svenska: "Pengar är en fråga om fyrtal utan aber, ett medium, en enhet, en standard, ett lager." Det vill säga, pengar fungerar som ett medium för utbyte, en ekonomisk enhet, en standard för betalning och som ett sätt att "lagra" värde på.<sup id="cite_ref-krugman_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-krugman-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-greco_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greco-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symboler_för_olika_valutor"><span id="Symboler_f.C3.B6r_olika_valutor"></span>Symboler för olika valutor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Symboler för olika valutor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Symboler för olika valutor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Symbol </th> <th>Namn </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Valutakod" class="mw-redirect" title="Valutakod">Valutakod</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>€</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> </td> <td>EUR </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>£</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brittiskt_pund" title="Brittiskt pund">Brittiska pund</a> </td> <td>GBP </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>$</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amerikanska_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerikanska dollar">Amerikanska dollar</a> </td> <td>USD </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>kr</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Svensk_krona" title="Svensk krona">Svensk krona</a> </td> <td>SEK </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>₹</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indisk_rupie" title="Indisk rupie">Indisk rupie</a> </td> <td>INR </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>₽</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rysk_rubel" title="Rysk rubel">Rysk rubel</a> </td> <td>RUB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>¥</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yen" title="Yen">Japanska yen</a> </td> <td>JPY </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>₪</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shekel" title="Shekel">Israeliska shekel</a> </td> <td>ILS </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>تومان</big> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persiska_Toman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persiska Toman [inte skriven än]">Persiska Toman</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>¥</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">Kinesiska yuan</a> </td> <td>CNY </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>฿</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baht" title="Baht">Thailändsk baht</a> </td> <td>THB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>฿</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bitcoin" title="Bitcoin">Bitcoin</a> </td> <td>BTC </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><big>zł</big> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zloty" class="mw-redirect" title="Zloty">Polsk zloty</a> </td> <td>PLN </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Betalningsmedel">Betalningsmedel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Betalningsmedel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Betalningsmedel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <br />Motivering: <i>Detta avsnitt behöver fler källor</i> <small>(2024-02)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Pengar" title="Diskussion:Pengar">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Det gemensamma värdesystemet får en ytterligare fördel när det kan användas som <a href="/wiki/Betalning" title="Betalning">betalning</a>. Man kan då handla med okända utan att ha lämpliga bytesvaror. Värderingssystem baserade på faktiska varor kan användas som betalningsmedel automatiskt.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">[<span title="Vad betyder 'automatiskt' här (2014-09)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>]</a></sup> För mer abstrakta värderingssystem behöver man någon som kan tillverka och kontrollera bytesmedlen, vilket typiskt är uppgiften för en <a href="/wiki/Centralbank" title="Centralbank">centralbank</a>. </p><p>För att pengar ska fungera som betalningsmedel måste pengarna vara delbara i mindre enheter, deras värde någorlunda konstant, deras form standardiserad så att deras värde lätt säkerställs, de måste vara godkända på tillräckligt många platser för att kunna bytas mot andra varor, och de måste vara lätta att ta med sig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Värdelagring"><span id="V.C3.A4rdelagring"></span>Värdelagring</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Värdelagring" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Värdelagring"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengar kan också användas som värdelagring. Över kortare tider, såsom mellan skördarna, fungerar kredit utan penningar för att kompensera för tider utan inkomster, men i många sammanhang är pengar ett praktiskt sätt att spara tillfälliga överskott till senare. Värdelagringens kvalitet beror på prisnivån. Det blir problem med denna egenskap hos pengar om valutan drabbas av <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penningpolitik">Penningpolitik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Penningpolitik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Penningpolitik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Penningpolitik" title="Penningpolitik">Penningpolitik</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Penningpolitik är en av de två delar som den <a href="/wiki/Ekonomisk_politik" title="Ekonomisk politik">ekonomiska politiken</a> generellt sett brukar delas upp i. Den andra delen kallas för <a href="/wiki/Finanspolitik" title="Finanspolitik">finanspolitik</a>. Penningpolitik handlar om att reglera penningmängden i ekonomin och hur hög räntan ska vara. Penningpolitiken kan styras av landets regering eller av landets <a href="/wiki/Centralbank" title="Centralbank">centralbank</a>. I Sverige bedrivs penningpolitiken av <a href="/wiki/Riksbanken" class="mw-redirect" title="Riksbanken">Riksbanken</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Euroomr%C3%A5det" title="Euroområdet">Euroområdet</a> av <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_centralbanken" title="Europeiska centralbanken">Europeiska centralbanken</a> i samarbete med de nationella centralbankerna. I de flesta länder är penningpolitikens roll att försöka se till att ekonomin växer i en stadig takt och att <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflationen</a> hålls nere. I Sverige är penningpolitikens mål att hålla en låg och stabil inflationstakt. Om centralbanken upplever att inflationen är på väg att stiga kan den höja räntan och se till att det sker en avkylning i ekonomin, med dämpad ekonomisk aktivitet och lägre inflationstakt. Då centralbanken istället sänker räntan stimuleras konsumtion och investeringar, vilket i sin tur leder till att inflationstakten ökar. Räntor, valutakurser, valutaflöde, inflation och ekonomisk aktivitet samspelar internationellt på komplicerade sätt, vilket gör att penningpolitiken alltid är en balansgång mellan olika målsättningar och randvillkor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Datio_in_solutum" title="Datio in solutum">Datio in solutum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanadas_penninghistoria" title="Kanadas penninghistoria">Kanadas penninghistoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kontanter" title="Kontanter">Kontanter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makt" title="Makt">Makt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammon" title="Mammon">Mammon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mynt" title="Mynt">Mynt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myntfot" title="Myntfot">Myntfot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mynt-_och_sedelserier" title="Mynt- och sedelserier">Mynt- och sedelserier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skuldebrev" title="Skuldebrev">Skuldebrev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penningteori" title="Penningteori">Penningteori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadmal" title="Vadmal">Vadmal</a> som gammalt betalningsmedel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtuell_valuta" title="Virtuell valuta">Virtuell valuta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/pengar">”pengar - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>. <i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/pengar">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/pengar</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 7 februari 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=pengar+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&rft.atitle=www.ne.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fpengar&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pengar"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mauss_pp._36-37-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Mauss_pp._36-37_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMarcel_Mauss">Marcel Mauss. <i><span>The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies</span></i>. sid. 36-37</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gift%3A+The+Form+and+Reason+for+Exchange+in+Archaic+Societies&rft.aulast=Marcel+Mauss&rft.au=Marcel+Mauss&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B36-37&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pengar"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Graeber,_David_s._153-154-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Graeber,_David_s._153-154_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFDavid_Graeber2001">David Graeber (2001). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uo8tttilAlQC&pg=PA153">Toward an anthropological theory of value: the false coin of our own dreams</a></i>. Palgrave Macmillan. sid. 153–154. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9780312240455" title="Special:Bokkällor/9780312240455">ISBN 9780312240455</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uo8tttilAlQC&pg=PA153">https://books.google.com/books?id=uo8tttilAlQC&pg=PA153</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 10 februari 2011</span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Toward+an+anthropological+theory+of+value%3A+the+false+coin+of+our+own+dreams&rft.aulast=David+Graeber&rft.au=David+Graeber&rft.date=2001&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B153%E2%80%93154&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.isbn=9780312240455&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Duo8tttilAlQC%26pg%3DPA153&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pengar"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2011/08/what-is-debt-%E2%80%93-an-interview-with-economic-anthropologist-david-graeber.html">”What is Debt? – An Interview with Economic Anthropologist David Graeber”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naked_Capitalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naked Capitalism [inte skriven än]">Naked Capitalism</a>. 26 augusti 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2011/08/what-is-debt-%E2%80%93-an-interview-with-economic-anthropologist-david-graeber.html">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2011/08/what-is-debt-%E2%80%93-an-interview-with-economic-anthropologist-david-graeber.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=What+is+Debt%3F+%E2%80%93+An+Interview+with+Economic+Anthropologist+David+Graeber&rft.atitle=&rft.date=26+augusti+2011&rft.pub=%5B%5BNaked+Capitalism%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nakedcapitalism.com%2F2011%2F08%2Fwhat-is-debt-%25E2%2580%2593-an-interview-with-economic-anthropologist-david-graeber.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pengar"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-krugman-5"><a href="#cite_ref-krugman_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Krugman, Paul & Wells, Robin, <i>Economics</i>, Worth Publishers, New York (2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-greco-6"><a href="#cite_ref-greco_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">T.H. Greco. <i>Money: Understanding and Creating Alternatives to Legal Tender</i>, White River Junction, Vt: Chelsea Green Publishing (2001). <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/1-890132-37-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/1-890132-37-3">ISBN 1-890132-37-3</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Allmänna_källor"><span id="Allm.C3.A4nna_k.C3.A4llor"></span>Allmänna källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Allmänna källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Allmänna källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mishkin, Frederic S., <i>The Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets</i>, Sixth Edition Update, Columbia University : Addison Wesley, 2003, s.48-52</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vidare_läsning"><span id="Vidare_l.C3.A4sning"></span>Vidare läsning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vidare läsning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vidare läsning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFStampe,_Pelle2009">Stampe, Pelle (2009). ”I 4.500 år har historien styrts av pengar.”. <i>Världens historia</i> (nr. 5): sid. s. 56-63. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0806-4709">0806-4709</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=I+4.500+%C3%A5r+har+historien+styrts+av+pengar.&rft.jtitle=V%C3%A4rldens+historia&rft.aulast=Stampe%2C+Pelle&rft.au=Stampe%2C+Pelle&rft.date=2009&rft.issue=nr.+5&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3Bs.+56-63&rft.issn=0806-4709&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pengar"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengar&action=edit&section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Money" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Money">Pengar</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Money" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Money">Bilder & media</a></div></li> <li><div style="display: inline;"><span 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