CINXE.COM
K | guardian.co.uk
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.guardian.co.uk:80/index/subjects/k","20080915025952","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1221447592"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <script type="text/javascript"> document.domain = "guardian.co.uk"; </script> <title> K | guardian.co.uk </title> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"/> <meta name="keywords" content="Global"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20080915025952im_/http://www.guardian.co.uk/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (!commonStaticRoot) { var commonStaticRoot = "https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/"; } if (!sectionStaticRoot) { var sectionStaticRoot = "https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/global/"; } if (!staticHost) { var staticHost="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/"; } //]]> </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952cs_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/merged/common/styles/wide/site-index.css" media="all"/> <!--[if ie 7]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/styles/wide/ie7.css" media="screen" /> <![endif]--> <!--[if lte IE 6]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/styles/wide/ie.css" media="screen" /> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952cs_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/merged/common/styles/wide/high-contrast-common.css" media="screen"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952cs_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/merged/zones/null/styles/wide/high-contrast-section.css" media="screen"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952cs_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/merged/global/styles/wide/high-contrast-section.css" media="screen"/> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function insertStyleSheet(href) { var styleObject = document.createElement('link'); styleObject.setAttribute('href', commonStaticRoot + href); styleObject.setAttribute('type', 'text/css'); styleObject.setAttribute('media', 'screen'); styleObject.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet'); var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; head.appendChild(styleObject); } insertStyleSheet('styles/wide/js-on.css'); //]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952js_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/gu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function init() { new SearchForm(true, 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://browse.guardian.co.uk', null, 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/websearch' ); urlStack.clearUrlStack(); var signOutLink = document.getElementById("sign-out"); if (signOutLink) { signOutLink.onclick = signOut; } } var urlStack = new UrlStack(".guardian.co.uk"); guardian.r2.signInListeners = new guardian.r2.SignInListeners(); (function () { var signInView = new guardian.r2.SignInView("https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/md5.js"); var obfuscationService = new guardian.r2.ObfuscationService(); guardian.r2.signInController = new guardian.r2.SignInController(signInView, guardian.r2.signInListeners, obfuscationService, "https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/tools/signin"); }) (); (function () { var profileLinkView = new guardian.r2.ProfileLinkView(); profileLinkController = new guardian.r2.ProfileLinkController(profileLinkView, "https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/users/"); }) (); addSafeLoadEvent(init); //]]> </script> </head> <body class="keyword-page subject-index"> <div id="wrapper"> <script id="hitboxScript" type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("hbx")) { var _hbEC=0,_hbE=new Array;function _hbEvent(a,b){b=_hbE[_hbEC++]=new Object();b._N=a;b._C=0;return b;} var hbx=_hbEvent("pv");hbx.vpc="HBX0250u";hbx.gn="hits.gureport.co.uk"; hbx.acct="DM5506080PEE;DM54102495BW"; hbx.pn="{other}{K}{p288376}"; hbx.mlc="/GU/Global/"; hbx.pndef="title"; hbx.ctdef="full"; hbx.fv=""; hbx.lt="manual"; hbx.dlf="n"; hbx.dft="n"; hbx.elf="n"; hbx.seg=""; hbx.fnl=""; hbx.cmp=""; hbx.cmpn=""; hbx.dcmp=""; hbx.dcmpn=""; hbx.dcmpe=""; hbx.dcmpre=""; hbx.hra=""; hbx.hqsr=""; hbx.hqsp=""; hbx.hlt=""; hbx.hla=""; hbx.gp=""; hbx.gpn=""; hbx.hcn=""; hbx.hcv=""; hbx.cp="null"; hbx.cpd=""; hbx.ci='(none)'; hbx.hc1='usa'; hbx.hc2='(none)'; hbx.hc3="guardian.co.uk"; hbx.hc4=""; hbx.hrf=""; hbx.pec=""; var cv=_hbEvent("cv"); cv.c5=""; cv.c6=""; cv.c7="2008_02_09"; generateScriptTag('https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/hbx.js'); } //]]> </script> <noscript id="hitboxNoScript"> <div><img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://hits.gureport.co.uk/HG?hc=we89&cd=1&hv=6&ce=u&hb=DM5506080PEE;DM54102495BW&n={other}{K}{p288376}&vcon=/GU/Global/&seg=&cmp=&gp=&fnl=&pec=&dcmp=&ra=&gn=&cv=&ld=&la=&customerid=(none)&c1=usa&c2=(none)&c3=guardian.co.uk&c4=&c5=&c6=&c7=2008_02_09" width="1" height="1"/></div> </noscript> <script id="omnitureGeneratorScript" type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("omniture")) { var s_account="guardiangu-global,guardiangu-network"; generateScriptTag('https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/omniture.js'); } //]]> </script> <script id="omnitureScript" type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("omniture")) { s.pageName="Global: K"; s.channel = "Global"; s.pageType=""; s.server='59'; s.prop1='usa'; s.prop2='(none)'; s.prop3="guardian.co.uk"; s.prop4=""; s.prop5=""; s.prop6=""; s.prop7="2008_02_09"; s.prop8="288376"; s.prop9="other"; s.prop10="GU"; s.prop11="Global"; s.prop12=""; s.prop13=""; s.prop14=""; s.hier2="GU/Global/"; var s_code=s.t();if(s_code)document.write(s_code); } //]]> </script> <noscript id="omnitureNoScript"> <div><img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://hits.guardian.co.uk/b/ss/guardiangu-global,guardiangu-network/1/H.15.1/52969?ns=guardian&pageName=Global%3A+K&ch=Global&c3=guardian.co.uk&c4=&c5=&c6=&c7=2008_02_09&c8=288376&c9=other&c10=GU&c11=Global&c12=&c13=&c14=&h2=GU%2FGlobal%2F&c1=usa&c2=(none)" width="1" height="1"/></div> </noscript> <div id="skiplinks"> <ul> <li><a href="#box" accesskey="s">Jump to content [s]</a></li> <li><a href="#nav" accesskey="0">Jump to site navigation [0]</a></li> <!--<li><a href="#footer" accesskey="t">Jump to site tools [t]</a></li>--> <li><a href="#web-search-field" accesskey="4">Jump to search [4]</a></li> <!--<li><a href="" accesskey="9">Jump to contact us [9]</a></li>--> <!--<li><a href="" accesskey="0">Jump to accessibility statement [0]</a></li>--> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://guardian.co.uk/Users/help/article/0,,933909,00.html" accesskey="8">Terms and conditions [8]</a></li> <!--<li><a href="" accesskey="3">Jump to site map [3]</a></li>--> </ul> </div> <div id="header"> <div id="sub-header"> <ul class="user-details"> <li id="sign-in" class="first"><a class="same-page-login-required" href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Users/signin/tr/1,,-1,00.html" name="&lid={header}{Signedin}&lpos={header}{1}">Sign in</a></li> <li id="register"><a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Users/register/1,,-1,00.html" name="&lid={header}{Register}&lpos={header}{2}" class="register-required">Register</a></li> <li id="larger" class="first">Text <a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/help/accessibility" name="&lid={header}{Text Larger}&lpos={header}{7}">larger</a></li><li id="smaller"><a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/help/accessibility" name="&lid={header}{Text Smaller}&lpos={header}{8}">smaller</a></li> </ul> <!--<div id="topslot"></div>--> <div id="topslot"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("displayads")) { var src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://ads.guardian.co.uk/js.ng/spacedesc=topslot&comfolder=&keywords=%2C&site=Global&country=usa&region=co&city=littleton&bandwidth=broadband&url=%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk&rand=1185188596&series=&system=other&tile=5159259&blockVideoAds=false&'; generateScriptTag(src); } //]]> </script> </div> </div> <div id="guardian-logo"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/" name="&lid={header}{Guardian}&lpos={header}{9}"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/global/images/global-guardianunlimited.gif" height="22" width="140" alt="guardian.co.uk"/></a> </div> <form id="search" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/websearch" method="get" onsubmit="return SearchForm(true, 'http://browse.guardian.co.uk/search?search=','http://www.guardian.co.uk/search/users');"> <fieldset id="web-search"> <label for="web-search-field">Search: </label> <input type="text" class="text search-field" name="web-search-field" id="web-search-field" value=""/> <label for="sitesearch-radio"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/images/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="Location"/></label> <select name="sitesearch-radio"> <option value="guardian" id="search-guardian">guardian.co.uk</option> <option value="web" id="search-web">Web</option> <!--option value="pluck-comments" id="search-pluck-comments">Reader comments</option--> </select> <input type="submit" class="submit sitesearch-submit" value="Search" name="go-guardian" id="go-guardian"/> </fieldset> </form> <div id="zones-nav"> <div id="global-nav"> <ul> <li class="first news"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/" name="&lid={globalNav}{News}&lpos={trail}{1}">News</a> </li> <li class="sport"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport" name="&lid={globalNav}{Sport}&lpos={trail}{2}">Sport</a> </li> <li class="comment"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree" name="&lid={globalNav}{Comment}&lpos={trail}{3}">Comment</a> </li> <li class="culture"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/culture" name="&lid={globalNav}{Culture}&lpos={trail}{4}">Culture</a> </li> <li class="business"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/business" name="&lid={globalNav}{Business}&lpos={trail}{5}">Business</a> </li> <li class="money"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/money" name="&lid={globalNav}{Money}&lpos={trail}{6}">Money</a> </li> <li class="life-style"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle" name="&lid={globalNav}{Life &amp; style}&lpos={trail}{7}">Life & style</a> </li> <li class="travel"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel" name="&lid={globalNav}{Travel}&lpos={trail}{8}">Travel</a> </li> <li class="environment"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment" name="&lid={globalNav}{Environment}&lpos={trail}{9}">Environment</a> </li> <li class="blogs"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/tone/blog" name="&lid={globalNav}{Blogs}&lpos={trail}{10}">Blogs</a> </li> <li class="video"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/video" name="&lid={globalNav}{Video}&lpos={trail}{11}">Video</a> </li> <li class="jobs"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/jobs" name="&lid={globalNav}{Jobs}&lpos={trail}{12}">Jobs</a> </li> <li class="last a-z"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/a" name="&lid={globalNav}{A-Z}&lpos={trail}{13}">A-Z</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="nav-bar"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="heading"> <h1 id="section-heading"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/global/images/site-index-heading.gif" alt="Site index"/> </h1> </div> <div id="box"> <div id="article-header"> <ul class="letters"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/a">A</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/b">B</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/c">C</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/d">D</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/e">E</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/f">F</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/g">G</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/h">H</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/i">I</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/j">J</a> · </li> <li> K · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/l">L</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/m">M</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/n">N</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/o">O</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/p">P</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/q">Q</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/r">R</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/s">S</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/t">T</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/u">U</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/v">V</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/w">W</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/x">X</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/y">Y</a> · </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/z">Z</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="tabs"> <ul id="index-toggle-nav"> <li> <a href="" class="active">Subject<b></b></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/contributors/k" class="inactive">Contributors<b></b></a> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="content"> <ul id="main-trailblock" class="trail trailblock"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kashmir" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Kashmir}&lpos={trail}{1}">Kashmir</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/katine" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Katine appeal}&lpos={trail}{2}">Katine appeal</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/katine" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Katine appeal blog}&lpos={trail}{3}">Katine appeal blog</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/katrina/0,,1560620,00.html" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Hurricane Katrina}&lpos={trail}{4}">Hurricane Katrina</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kenya" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Kenya}&lpos={trail}{5}">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kosovo" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{Kosovo}&lpos={trail}{6}">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kurds" name="&lid={subjectIndexTrailblock}{The Kurds}&lpos={trail}{7}">The Kurds</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="related"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/images/a-z/K.gif" alt="K"/> </div> <div id="section-contents"> <ul id="editor-zone-1" class="tri trail trailblock"> <li class="normal first"> <div class="pictureurl"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kashmir" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Kashmir}&lpos={trail}{1}" class="link-image"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2007/08/21/Jammu2.jpg" width="140" height="84" alt="A Jammu Kashmir policewoman"/> </a> </div> <div class="trail-caption image-above"> <div class="linktext"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kashmir" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Kashmir}&lpos={trail}{2}" class="link-text">Kashmir</a> </h3> </div> <div class="trailtext"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="normal first"> <div class="pictureurl"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/katine" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Katine appeal}&lpos={trail}{1}" class="link-image"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/red/blue_pics/2007/10/30/couple2_2.jpg" width="140" height="84" alt="Katine - Mary Amulo and Julius Elwangu" class="keyword-mask"/> </a> </div> <div class="trail-caption image-above"> <div class="linktext"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/katine" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Katine appeal}&lpos={trail}{2}" class="link-text">Katine appeal</a> </h3> </div> <div class="trailtext"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="normal last"> <div class="pictureurl"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kosovo" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Kosovo}&lpos={trail}{1}" class="link-image"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2008/02/18/kosovo_thumb.jpg" width="140" height="84" alt="Kosovo"/> </a> </div> <div class="trail-caption image-above"> <div class="linktext"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/kosovo" name="&lid={trailItemImageAndTrailText}{Kosovo}&lpos={trail}{2}" class="link-text">Kosovo</a> </h3> </div> <div class="trailtext"> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- end box --> <div id="promo"> <!-- this is the third column --> <div id="rightslot1"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("displayads")) { var src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://ads.guardian.co.uk/js.ng/spacedesc=rightslot1&comfolder=&keywords=%2C&site=Global&country=usa&region=co&city=littleton&bandwidth=broadband&url=%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk&rand=675225888&series=&system=other&tile=5159259&blockVideoAds=false&'; generateScriptTag(src); } //]]> </script> </div> <!--[if !IE]> GUERR (22) 2008-09-15 03:59:52,335 <![endif]--> <div id="sponsored-features" class="capsule sponsored-features commercial"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function showSponsoredFeatures() { var sponsoredFeatureComponent = document.getElementById('sponsored-features'); if(sponsoredFeatureComponent) { sponsoredFeatureComponent.style.display = 'block'; } } //]]> </script> <ul class="trail trailblock tri"> <li class="major-heading"> <h3>Sponsored features</h3> </li> <li class="normal image odd"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952js_/http://ads.guardian.co.uk/js.ng/spacedesc=sponsoredfeature1&comfolder=&keywords=%2C&site=Global&country=usa&region=co&city=littleton&bandwidth=broadband&url=%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk&rand=-1905788010&system=other&blockVideoAds=false"></script> </li> <li class="normal image"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952js_/http://ads.guardian.co.uk/js.ng/spacedesc=sponsoredfeature2&comfolder=&keywords=%2C&site=Global&country=usa&region=co&city=littleton&bandwidth=broadband&url=%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk&rand=720385096&system=other&blockVideoAds=false"></script> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="global-jobs" class="capsule jobsbox"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_logo" name="&lid={rules/jobsBox}{Guardian Jobs}&lpos={rules/jobsBox}{1}"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/images/guardianjobs.gif" alt="Guardian Jobs"/></a></h3> <ul class="tab-toggle javascript-on"> <li> <a href="#global-jobs-1" class="active">USA<b></b></a> </li> <li> <a href="#global-jobs-2" class="inactive">UK<b></b></a> </li> </ul> <div> <div id="global-jobs-1" class="global-jobs-pane tab-toggle-pane"> <h3 class="js-hider">USA</h3> <div class="capsule jobsbox"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardianjobs.com/" onsubmit="return doSearchAllSubmit( this );"> <fieldset> <input type="text" class="text plain-search" id="freetext-searchalljobs" name="q" value="Search all jobs" onfocus="this.value='';"/> <input type="hidden" name="keyword" id="keyword-searchalljobs" value=""/> <input type="submit" class="submit" name="go" value="Go"/> <input type="hidden" name="gusrc" value="gu_jobs_box_Global"/> <input type="hidden" name="link" value="Global_jbx_go"/> </fieldset> </form> <ul class="jobs"> <li class="odd"><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.indeed.com/pagead/clk?mo=r&ad=-6NYlbfkN0Cq8QfVZOhhE7Y8shSHijDf0uXt_KtVwQi9kfSShZxDaS76QMIxvWpLxgBIwZcxFMPG5aC9n3fInO-_RtMkVGkYgNh0Z7ep9dD-m7T7e7QoYwVN7hD87vm-fT2q-7AzrqofOtLdwlZH5Zr96T2SbydGo2QUhfHaP2oIqQC_yf4Nvul2iyZeNvm7ASjq4gfoAFRHNiX_6SmFJxx4QT9ecJwk7nPzpTcbbQo=&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.net-temps.com%2Fjob%2Fsu14%2F001-614%2Faccounting_finance.html%3Fr%3Dind%26r1%3Dindeedpaid&p=9&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Accounting / Finance|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{1}">Accounting / Finance</a></h4> <p><span class="description">institutions is looking for college grads with a degree in accounting or finance for openings in their establishment. this is your chance to get your foot in... .</span> <span class="location">il.</span> </p> </li> <li><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.indeed.com/pagead/clk?mo=r&ad=-6NYlbfkN0AGb9ikpG_wxtqO2fgTqIShp8Zr5iOKTQHVsRzZC3A5TWxMUA0GDhARGPoZCI7fTggWzbwXWvb48ifWM166A4_KWau4KhMH9KU3fUcq6fvP_fMBhfmWLvQQusJ-pETLSCMT7N0wS5WLqPOQ-43C1xJm8GE1ij_EK730XfIMVM8e48XMaff6U-jKavOAQckoUT3OEPDl5zFWA7KBo1cI-PcLRZ5Ku6qBPwM=&q=https%3A%2F%2Fpraxair.taleo.net%2Fservlets%2FCareerSection%3Fart_ip_action%3DFlowDispatcher%26flowTypeNo%3D13%26pageSeq%3D2%26reqNo%3D106561%26art_servlet_language%3Den%26selected_language%3Den%26csNo%3D2%26src%3DJB-10361&p=2&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Finance Director - Americas|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{2}">Finance Director - Americas</a></h4> <p><span class="description">finance director - americas - 0801128 job description... s degree in finance or related field required cpa or mba preferred 5-10 years finance experience required... .</span> <span class="location">in.</span> </p> </li> <li class="odd"><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.indeed.com/pagead/clk?mo=r&ad=-6NYlbfkN0CLp3_61isUQt6-lBbDlPslmfZDsmkQk1ZBF16Z0WWGFysazZlEzVitfweiQbwEgZTXzfmtEB4w8uhoEybEq1l28iFMNsms-LFq-4UYgRdPdQqf46kcPCPjMaAKLQ0ElOU51AYZLrP6MgSkXS9GLidJtnvQg90NYNM3Auxv5xciIQmlhdZIWX-U7HUT7QZBfFXo9D5dpDLlxFzI9hCjFXlxKoP43sOIgj4=&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wyzant.com%2Fviewjob.aspx%3Fid%3D13980%26ispn&p=7&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Tutor needed in finance for a part-time teaching job|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{3}">Tutor needed in finance for a part-time teaching job</a></h4> <p><span class="description">assignment in the area of finance left to complete my... ratios. it is my immediate goal to achieve my mba. finance is not my strongest area of study. if you could... .</span> <span class="location">md.</span> </p> </li> </ul> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function doSearchAllSubmit( form ) { var jobsSectionToSearch = ''; var freeText = ''; var searchTextField = document.getElementById( 'freetext-searchalljobs' ); var keywordElem = document.getElementById( 'keyword-searchalljobs' ); var isSectionSearch = function() { return jobsSectionToSearch != ''; } var textIsModified = function() { if( isSectionSearch() ) { return ( searchTextField.value != 'Search all ' + freeText + ' jobs' ); } return ( searchTextField.value != 'Search all jobs' ); } if( !textIsModified() ) { keywordElem.value = ''; if( isSectionSearch() ) { form.action = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardianjobs.com'; return true; } form.action = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardianjobs.com'; return true; } keywordElem.value = searchTextField.value; if (isExternalSystemOn("hbx")) { _hbLink( '{jobsbox-searchalljobs}', '{jobsbox-searchalljobs}{1}' ); } return true; } //]]> </script> <p class="find-a-job"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_brsesec" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Browse all jobs}&lpos={jobsBox}{4}">Browse all jobs</a> </p> </div> </div> <div id="global-jobs-2" class="global-jobs-pane tab-toggle-pane initially-off"> <h3 class="js-hider">UK</h3> <div class="capsule jobsbox"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/searchjobs/" onsubmit="return doSearchAllSubmit( this );"> <fieldset> <input type="text" class="text plain-search" id="freetext-searchalljobs" name="freetext" value="Search all jobs" onfocus="this.value='';"/> <input type="hidden" name="keyword" id="keyword-searchalljobs" value=""/> <input type="submit" class="submit" name="go" value="Go"/> <input type="hidden" name="gusrc" value="gu_jobs_box_Global"/> <input type="hidden" name="link" value="Global_jbx_go"/> </fieldset> </form> <ul class="jobs"> <li class="odd"><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/job/715751/senior-research-executive?RSSSearch=62244373&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Senior Research Executive|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{1}">Senior Research Executive</a></h4> <p><span class="employer">reilly people.</span> <span class="location">senior research executive is required for this maj….</span> <span class="wage">拢Neg.</span> </p> </li> <li><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/job/694724/policy-manager--strategy-projects?RSSSearch=62244373&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{POLICY MANAGER - STRATEGY PROJECTS|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{2}">POLICY MANAGER - STRATEGY PROJECTS</a></h4> <p><span class="employer">rcuk.</span> <span class="location">swindon.</span> <span class="wage">拢26,088pa.</span> </p> </li> <li class="odd"><h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/job/720118/research-policy-officer?RSSSearch=62244373&gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_vac" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Research Policy Officer|Global}&lpos={jobsBox}{3}">Research Policy Officer</a></h4> <p><span class="employer">university of york.</span> <span class="location">north yorkshire.</span> <span class="wage">拢28,152 - 拢34,624 per annum.</span> </p> </li> </ul> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function doSearchAllSubmit( form ) { var jobsSectionToSearch = ''; var freeText = ''; var searchTextField = document.getElementById( 'freetext-searchalljobs' ); var keywordElem = document.getElementById( 'keyword-searchalljobs' ); var isSectionSearch = function() { return jobsSectionToSearch != ''; } var textIsModified = function() { if( isSectionSearch() ) { return ( searchTextField.value != 'Search all ' + freeText + ' jobs' ); } return ( searchTextField.value != 'Search all jobs' ); } if( !textIsModified() ) { keywordElem.value = ''; if( isSectionSearch() ) { form.action = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/jobs/null'; return true; } form.action = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/'; return true; } keywordElem.value = searchTextField.value; if (isExternalSystemOn("hbx")) { _hbLink( '{jobsbox-searchalljobs}', '{jobsbox-searchalljobs}{1}' ); } return true; } //]]> </script> <p class="find-a-job"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gu_jobs_box_Global&link=Global_jbx_brsesec" name="&lid={jobsBox}{Browse all jobs}&lpos={jobsBox}{4}">Browse all jobs</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="intrusive"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("displayads")) { buildIntrusiveAd('https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://ads.guardian.co.uk', 'usa', 'co', 'littleton', 'broadband', '-170030168', '', '%2C', '%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk', 'Global', 'other', 'false'); } //]]> </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> google_ad_client = 'ca-guardian_js'; google_ad_channel = 'Global'; google_max_num_ads = '3'; </script> <div id="google-ads-container" class="capsule advertiser-links" style="display: none;"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (isExternalSystemOn("googleadsense")) { generateScriptTag("https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"); } // ]]> </script> </div> <div id="also-on"> <!-- place holder div for teaser content, included as the styleing relies on this to control flow --> </div> <div id="footer"> <ul id="footer-links"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/syndication/" name="&lid={footer}{Licence/buy this content}&lpos={footer}{1}">License/buy our content</a> | </li> <li><a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Users/help/article/0,,933905,00.html" name="&lid={footer}{Privacy Policy}&lpos={footer}{2}">Privacy policy</a> | </li> <li><a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Users/help/article/0,,933909,00.html" name="&lid={footer}{Terms and Conditions}&lpos={footer}{3}">Terms & conditions</a> | </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://adinfo-guardian.co.uk/" name="&lid={footer}{Advertising guide}&lpos={footer}{4}">Advertising guide</a> | </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/help/accessibility" name="&lid={footer}{Accessibility}&lpos={footer}{5}">Accessibility</a> | </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/a" name="&lid={footer}{A-Z index}&lpos={footer}{6}">A-Z index</a> | </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/inside" name="&lid={footer}{Inside guardian.co.uk}&lpos={footer}{7}">Inside guardian.co.uk</a> | </li> <li><a href="/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/Guardian/information/0,,711853,00.html" name="&lid={footer}{About this site}&lpos={footer}{8}">About guardian.co.uk</a> | </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://dating.guardian.co.uk/s/" name="&lid={footer}{Join our dating site}&lpos={footer}{9}">Join our dating site today</a></li> </ul> <ul id="copyright-links"> <li>guardian.co.uk © Guardian News and Media Limited 2008</li> </ul> <!-- end footerLinks --> <form id="section-selector" method="post" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://www.guardian.co.uk/redirect/1,,,00.html" target="_TOP"> <fieldset> <label for="go-to">Go to: </label> <select id="go-to" name="Url"> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk">guardian.co.uk home</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk">UK news</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world">World news</option> <option value="http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/index.html?gusrc=gpd">Comment is free blog</option> <option value="http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/news/">Newsblog</option> <option value="http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/sport/">Sport blog</option> <option value="http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/arts/?gusrc=gpd">Arts & Entertainment blog</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/inpictures">In pictures</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/video">Video</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Archive search</option> <option value="http://arts.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Arts & entertainment</option> <option value="http://books.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Books</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/business">Business</option> <option value="http://education.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">EducationGuardian.co.uk</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment">Environment</option> <option value="http://film.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Film</option> <option value="http://football.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Football</option> <option value="http://jobs.guardian.co.uk/">Jobs</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/katine">Katine appeal</option> <option value="http://lifeandhealth.guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Life & style</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media">MediaGuardian.co.uk</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/money">Money</option> <option value="http://music.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Music</option> <option value="http://observer.guardian.co.uk">The Observer</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics">Politics</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/science">Science</option> <option value="http://shopping.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Shopping</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/society">SocietyGuardian.co.uk</option> <option value="http://sport.guardian.co.uk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Sport</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/talk/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Talk</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology">Technology</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel">Travel</option> <option value="http://www.ivebeenthere.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Been there</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/emailservices/0,,1368460,00.html">Email services</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/subjects/a">Special reports</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian">The Guardian</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/northerner/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">The Northerner</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/wrap/subscribe/0,,990467,00.html">The Wrap</option> <option value="http://adinfo-guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Advertising guide</option> <option value="http://www.ogenterprises.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Compare finance products</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/crossword/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Crossword</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/eventsandoffers/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Events / offers</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/feedback/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Feedback</option> <option value="http://www.guardiangardencentre.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Garden centre</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/pressoffice/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">GNM Press Office</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/graduate/0,,1777545,00.html">Graduate</option> <option value="http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/home.do?gusrc=gpd">Bookshop</option> <option value="http://www.guardianecostore.co.uk/guardian/default.aspx?gusrc=gpd">Guardian Ecostore</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/guardianfilms/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Guardian Films</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/headlineservice/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Headline service</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/gu_contacts/0,,180767,00.html">Help / contacts</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/information/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Information</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/values/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Living our values</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/newsroom/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Newsroom</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/notesandqueries/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Notes & Queries</option> <option value="http://www.guardianoffers.co.uk/mall/GuardianOffers/?gusrc=gpd">Reader Offers</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/page/readerseditor">Readers' editor</option> <option value="http://dating.guardian.co.uk/s/?gusrc=gpd">Soulmates dating</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/styleguide/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Style guide</option> <option value="http://syndication.guardian.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Syndication services</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel/bookatrip">Travel offers</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/TV/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">TV listings</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/weather">Weather</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/index/webguides/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Web guides</option> <option value="http://www.gnmcareers.co.uk/fe/tpl_GuardianNews01.asp">Working for us</option> <option value="http://www.guardianweekly.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Guardian Weekly</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.co.uk/public/0,,,00.html?gusrc=gpd">Public</option> <option value="http://www.learnthings.co.uk/">Learn</option> <option value="http://www.guardian.backissuenewspapers.co.uk/default.aspx?gusrc=gpd">Guardian back issues</option> <option value="http://www.observer.backissuenewspapers.co.uk/default.aspx?gusrc=gpd">Observer back issues</option> <option value="http://guardianprofessional.co.uk/?gusrc=gpd">Guardian Professional</option> </select> <input type="submit" value="Go"/> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("revsci")) { addEvent(null, 'load', function () { ensurePackage("guardian.r2.revsci"); guardian.r2.revsci.cookieDomain = '.guardian.co.uk'; guardian.r2.revsci.gu_geo_country = 'usa'; guardian.r2.revsci.siteName = 'Global'; guardian.r2.revsci.commercialFolder = 'Global' importScript("https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/revsci.js", function() {}); }); } // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("revsci")) { generateScriptTag("https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://js.revsci.net/gateway/gw.js?csid=E05516"); } // ]]> </script> <noscript> <div><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952im_/http://pix01.revsci.net/E05516/a3/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/noscript.gif" alt=""/></div> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("sophusthree")) { addEvent(null, 'load', function () { importScript("https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://static.guim.co.uk/static/61393/original/common/scripts/sophusThree-tracking.js", function() {}); }); } // ]]> </script> <div id="cookie"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if(isExternalSystemOn("displayads")) { var src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080915025952/http://ads.guardian.co.uk/js.ng/spacedesc=cookie&comfolder=&keywords=%2C&site=Global&country=usa&region=co&city=littleton&bandwidth=broadband&url=%252Findex%252Fsubjects%252Fk&rand=2053884736&series=&system=other&blockVideoAds=false&'; generateScriptTag(src); } //]]> </script> </div> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 02:59:52 Sep 15, 2008 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 11:08:39 Nov 28, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.557 exclusion.robots: 0.026 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.015 esindex: 0.012 cdx.remote: 8.838 LoadShardBlock: 167.257 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 154.015 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 135.585 (2) load_resource: 172.354 -->