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ڈوبرمین - وکیپیڈیا
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class="vector-toc-numb">۵</span> <span>مورتاں</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-مورتاں-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle مورتاں subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-مورتاں-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-بارلے_جوڑ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#بارلے_جوڑ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵.۱</span> <span>بارلے جوڑ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-بارلے_جوڑ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input 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type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ۵۶ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۵۶ بولیاں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دوبرمان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوبرمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دوبرمان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوبرمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3berman" title="Dóberman – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dóberman" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobrman" title="Dobrman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dobrman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ντόμπερμαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντόμπερμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermano" title="Dobermano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dobermano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3berman" title="Dóberman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dóberman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="دوبرمن پینشر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوبرمن پینشر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermanni" title="Dobermanni – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dobermanni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pins%C3%A9ir_Dobermann" title="Pinséir Dobermann – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pinséir Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A6%27%D7%A8" title="דוברמן פינצ'ר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוברמן פינצ'ר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8" title="डाबरमैन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डाबरमैन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Դոբերման – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դոբերման" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ドーベルマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドーベルマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დობერმანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დობერმანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C_%ED%95%80%EC%85%94" title="도베르만 핀셔 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도베르만 핀셔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermanas" title="Dobermanas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dobermanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BC" title="ഡോബർമാൻ പിൻഷർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡോബർമാൻ പിൻഷർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Добэрман пинчэр – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Добэрман пинчэр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjing_Dobermann" title="Anjing Dobermann – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Anjing Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman_Pinscher" title="Doberman Pinscher – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Doberman Pinscher" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobermann" title="Dobermann – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dobermann" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doberman" title="Doberman – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doberman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Доберман – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Доберман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ڈوبرمین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈوبرمین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="pnb" dir="rtl"><table id="toc" style="margin:0;background:#ccccff" align="left" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#FFCC00" align="center" width="130px" colspan="2"><b><font size="1" color="black">ڈوبرمین<font></font></font></b><font size="1" color="black"><font> </font></font></td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #F8F8FF;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:European_Dobermann.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg/250px-European_Dobermann.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg/375px-European_Dobermann.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="358" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="دیس">دیس</a> :</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی">جرمنی</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>جوکھ :</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="نر">نر</a> 35-50 <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="کلوگرام">کلوگرام</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%81" title="مادہ">مادہ</a> 30-45 <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="کلوگرام">کلوگرام</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>قد :</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="نر">نر</a> 68–72 سینٹی میٹر <br /><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%81" title="مادہ">مادہ</a> 63–68 سینٹی میٹر </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF" title="رنگ">رنگ</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="کالا">کالا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84" title="لال">لال</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نیلا">نیلا</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بورا (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">بورا</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>جیون ورے:</td> <td>10 - 11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>سائنسی ناں:</td> <td>Canis lupus familiaris </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>ڈوبرمین</b> گھر رکھے جان والے کتیاں دی اک نسل اے جینوں 1890 وچ کارل فریڈرش ڈوبرمین نے بنایا۔ ایہ اک تیز پھرتیلا وفادار کتا اے جینوں چوکیداری تے بندے دی راکھی لئی ودیا منیا گیا اے تے ایس ایدی مانتا ساری دنیا وچ اے۔ </p><p><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تریخ"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE"></span>تریخ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=1" title="حصہ لکھو: تریخ"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین نوں اک جرمن ٹیکس اکٹھا کرنوالے فریڈرش لوئیس ڈوبرمین نے اپولڈا، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="تھورنگیا">تھورنگیا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی">جرمنی</a> وج 1890 دے دوالے بنایا سی۔ اوہنوں اپنے پاندھ وچ چوکھے سارے پیسے نال رکھنے پیندے سن تے اپنے تے پیسیاں دے بچاؤ لئی اک لڑاکے تے جیدار کتے دی لوڑ سی۔ ایہ جرمن پنشر، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="روٹویلر">روٹویلر</a> تے گریہاؤنڈ دے ملاپ نال بنیا لگدا اے۔ ایہ 1890 دے دوالے بنایا گیا۔ 1899 وچ ایہ رجسٹر ہویا تے 1900 وچ ایہ جرمن کتا کلب دا سنگی سی۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="وکھالہ"><span id=".D9.88.DA.A9.DA.BE.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.81"></span>وکھالہ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=2" title="حصہ لکھو: وکھالہ"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین مدرے وڈے ناپ دا کتا اے۔ ایہ کالے سیتے تے رتے پؤرے رنگ وچ ہوندا اے۔ وال نکے پدھرے تے پینڈے۔ تکڑا تے پینڈا پنڈا تے سوہنا وکھالہ۔ کن لٹکے ہوۓ تے </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="مزاچ"><span id=".D9.85.D8.B2.D8.A7.DA.86"></span>مزاچ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=3" title="حصہ لکھو: مزاچ"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ایہ کتا انسانی راکھی تے بچاؤ لئی بنایا گیا اے تے ایہدا وڈا، دلیر، لڑاکا تے اپنے مالک نوں بچانوالا ہونا ایہدے گن ہونا ضروری اے۔ ایہدے نال ای ایہنوں تابیدار تے آکھے لگنوالا ہونا ضروری اے۔ ایہ گن ایہنوں اک ودھیا انسانی راکھا کتا، پولیس کتا تے لڑائی کتا بناندے نیں پر ایہ فیر یار بیلی کتا نہین بندا اینج۔ ایہدے لڑاکے گن نوں کئی پالن والیاں نے وریاں وچ ایہ گن گھٹان دی کوشش کیتی اے۔ ہن ایہ اپنے چنگے مزاج, وفاداری، سیانف، سکھن نوں چھیتی ہوون باہجوں اک پسند کیتا جانوالا ٹبر کتا بن چکیا اے۔ </p><p>ایہ اپنے مالک دی آدر تے بچا کرنا چھیتی سکھدے نیں تے ایسے باہجوں چنگے راکھی کتے منے جاندے نیں جیہڑے ویلہ پین تے اپنے مالکاں دا بچا کردے نیں۔ ایہناں نوں لڑاکے کتیاں وچ گنیا جاندا اے </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تریخ_تے_مزاج"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE_.D8.AA.DB.92_.D9.85.D8.B2.D8.A7.D8.AC"></span>تریخ تے مزاج</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=4" title="حصہ لکھو: تریخ تے مزاج"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین(Doberman) اک درمیانے توں وڈے سائز دا کتا اے، جسنوں <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Friedrich_Louis_Dobermann" class="extiw" title="en:Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann">کارل فریڈرک(Carl Fredrick)</a> نے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی">جرمنی</a> دے اک علاقے اپلوڈہ وچ مختلف قسم دے کتاں دی بریڈنگ کر کے پیدا کيتا۔کارل فریڈرک اپلوڈہ دا ٹیکس اکٹھا کرنے دا کم کردا سی، تے اسنوں چوراں دا خطرہ رہندا سی۔ اس لئی اسنوں اک ایداں دے کتے دی تلاش سی جسنوں اوہ اپنے نال رکھ دے محفوظ رہ سکے۔ کارل فریڈرک نے 1880 وچ ڈوبرمین دی بریڈنگ کيتی۔ </p><p>ڈوبرمین اک ذہین، چست، تے وفادار کتا اے، جو کہ پولیس تے ملٹری وچ حفاظتی کتاں دے طور اُتے استعمال کيتا جاندا اے۔ جے ان کتاں نوں اچھی طرح توں تربیت دتی جائے تاں ایہ اچھے گھریلو کتے بن سکدے نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ضاہری_خصوصیات"><span id=".D8.B6.D8.A7.DB.81.D8.B1.DB.8C_.D8.AE.D8.B5.D9.88.D8.B5.DB.8C.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span>ضاہری خصوصیات</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=5" title="حصہ لکھو: ضاہری خصوصیات"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین کتے دی ظاہری شکل نوں سمجھنے دے لئی دنیا وچ دو قسم دے معیار نيں۔ اک معیار آمریکا دا اے، جسےاےکےسی(AKC) کہیا جاندا اے۔ </p><p>ارو دوسرا معیار ایف سی آئی(FCI) اے۔ کوئی وی ڈوبرمین ان دو معیارات دے مطابق ہی ہونا چاہیدا۔ دونے معیارات دے مطابق ڈوبرمین مضبوط تے چوکور ہونا چاہیدا۔ تے مادی پتلی تے چست ہونی چاہیے۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="سائز_تے_تناسب"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.A7.D8.A6.D8.B2_.D8.AA.DB.92_.D8.AA.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.B3.D8.A8"></span>سائز تے تناسب</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=6" title="حصہ لکھو: سائز تے تناسب"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>بوہت سارے کینل تے بریڈنگ کلباں دے معیار اک دوسرے توں مختلف نيں۔ لیکن زیادہ تر بریڈر <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Cynologique_Internationale" class="extiw" title="en:Fédération Cynologique Internationale">ایف سی آئی(FCI)</a> دے معیار نوں ترجیح دیندے نيں، جسنوں دے مطابق نر ڈوبرمین دا سائز inches 27-28 ہونا چاہیدا، کندھےآں تک۔ تے اسی معیار دے مطابق مادی ڈوبرمین دا کندھےآں تک سائز 25-27 (inches)انچ دا ہونا چاہیدا۔ </p><p>اسی معیار دے مطابق نر ڈوبرمین دا وزن 40-45 کلو ہونا چاہیدا۔ تے، مادی دا وزن 32-35 کلو ہونا چاہیدا۔ ان معیارات نوں مدنظر رکھدے ہوئے ان کتاں دی طاقت، تے چستی دا برابر تناسب ہونا چاہیدا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="رنگ"><span id=".D8.B1.D9.86.DA.AF"></span>رنگ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=7" title="حصہ لکھو: رنگ"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/doberman-pinscher/">اے دے سی(AKC)</a> دے مطابق ڈوبرمین دے چار رنگ ہی رجسٹر کیندے جاندے نيں، جنہاں وچ کالا تے زنگ، نیلا تے زنگ، سرخ تے زنگ، پیلاہٹ مائل رنگ شامل نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="دم"><span id=".D8.AF.D9.85"></span>دم</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=8" title="حصہ لکھو: دم"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین دی دم(Tail) قدرتی طور اُتے کدرے لمبی ارو پتلی ہُندی اے، جو کہ اُتے دی جانب اٹھی ہُندی اے۔ </p><p>اے دے سی دے شو(AKC Confirmation Show) دے مقابلےآں وچ جانے دے لئی ان دی دم کٹی ہوئی ہونی چاہیے۔ جدوں کہ ایف سی آئی وچ داخلے دے لئی دم دا کٹا ہويا ہونا ضروری نئيں اے، تے اس اُتے پابندی وی اے۔ </p><p>ڈوبرمین کتاں دی دم بہت کمزور ہُندی اے جس دی وجہ توں ان دی دم نوں دوسرے جوڑ توں اک خاص طریقے توں جانوراں دے ڈاکٹر توں کٹوایا جاندا یے۔ دم دے کٹنے دے عمل نوں ڈاکنگ(Docking) کہیا جاندا اے۔ </p><p>ان کی </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="کان"><span id=".DA.A9.D8.A7.D9.86"></span>کان</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=9" title="حصہ لکھو: کان"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>دم دی طرح انہاں دے کناں نوں وی اک خاص طریقے توں سیدھا کيتا جاندا اے تے اس عمل نوں ایرکش(Erect) کہیا جاندا اے۔ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dpca.org/">ڈوبرمین کلب آف امریکا(DPCA)</a> دے مطابق انہاں دے کان سِدھے ہونے چاہئاں تاکہ ان کتاں نوں کاناں دی انفیکشن توں بچایا جا سکے تے ایہ آواز نوں اچھی طرح توں سن سکیاں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ذہانت"><span id=".D8.B0.DB.81.D8.A7.D9.86.D8.AA"></span>ذہانت</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=10" title="حصہ لکھو: ذہانت"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین(Doberman) ذہین کتاں دی لسٹ وچ اک نمایاں مقام رکھدا اے۔ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Coren" class="extiw" title="en:Stanley Coren">سٹینلی کورین</a> دے مطابق یے کتے دنیا دے پنجويں ذہین ترین کتے نيں حکم مننے دے حساب توں۔ </p><p>اس توں ایہ ظاہر ہُندا اے کہ ایہ کتے جرمن شیفرڈ دی طرح آسانی توں تربیت حاصل کر سکدے نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="صحت"><span id=".D8.B5.D8.AD.D8.AA"></span>صحت</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=11" title="حصہ لکھو: صحت"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین بہت ساریاں بیماریاں دا شکار ہو سکدے نيں جنہاں وچ اول بیماری دا ناں ڈی سی <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilated_cardiomyopathy" class="extiw" title="en:Dilated cardiomyopathy">ایم(DCM)</a> اے تے اسی بیماری دی وجہ توں ڈوبرمین سب توں زیادہ مردے نيں۔ </p><p>اس دے علاوہ سرویکل ورٹیبرل <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wobbler_disease" class="extiw" title="en:Wobbler disease">انسٹےبیلیٹی(CVI)</a> تے وئن <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von_Willebrand%27s_disease" class="extiw" title="en:Von Willebrand's disease">ویلیبرانڈ(von Willebrand's disease)</a> بیماری وی عام اے، خوش قسمتی توں اس بیماری اُتے قابو پایا جاسکتا اے اک خاص قسم دا جینیٹک ٹیسٹ کر کے۔ </p><p>اس دے علاوہ ایہ پروسٹیٹک، ہائپوتھائروڈزم، ہپڈئسپلےزئا، تے کمپلسو ڈسآرڈر دا شکار وی ہو سکدے نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="مقبولیت"><span id=".D9.85.D9.82.D8.A8.D9.88.D9.84.DB.8C.D8.AA"></span>مقبولیت</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=12" title="حصہ لکھو: مقبولیت"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ڈوبرمین نسل دے کتے بہت ہی کم وقت وچ کافی مقبول ہو گئے نيں۔ امریکی کینل کلب(American Kennel Club) دے 2017 دے مطابق ایہ کتے دنیا دے 16واں سب توں مقبول ترین کتے بن گئے نيں۔ ایہ کتے دوسری جنگ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" class="extiw" title="en:World War II">عظیم(WW2)</a> وچ حفاظتی کتاں دے طور اُتے استعمال کیتیے گئےسن تے اس دے بعد ایہ بہت مشہور ہوئے۔ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="مورتاں"><span id=".D9.85.D9.88.D8.B1.D8.AA.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>مورتاں</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=13" title="حصہ لکھو: مورتاں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="بارلے_جوڑ"><span id=".D8.A8.D8.A7.D8.B1.D9.84.DB.92_.D8.AC.D9.88.DA.91"></span>بارلے جوڑ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&section=14" title="حصہ لکھو: بارلے جوڑ"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div lang="ur" class="UrduText"> <table class="metadata mbox-small" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="Search Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Search Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><small>وکیمیڈیا کامنز چ مورتاں: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dobermann" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dobermann">ڈوبرمین</a></b> </small></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.akc.org/breeds/doberman_pinscher/">[۱]</a> <a 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