CINXE.COM
里尔 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>里尔 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"969e26ae-dc3f-4fef-8b4a-6622950cf85b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"里尔","wgTitle":"里尔","wgCurRevisionId":85397198,"wgRevisionId":85397198,"wgArticleId":448687,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","使用Phonos的页面","CS1法语来源 (fr)","含有法語的條目","维基数据存在坐标数据的页面","含有电话号码的条目","嵌入hAudio微格式的條目","含有荷蘭語的條目","含有拉丁語的條目","使用抬升式引用的條目","有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面","维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供","優良條目","有地图的页面","里尔","北部省市镇 (法国)","里尔欧洲都会区市镇", "法国各省首府"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"里尔","wgRelevantArticleId":448687,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":50.63722222222222,"lon":3.063333333333333},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q648","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.phonos.styles":"ready","ext.phonos.icons":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready", "ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.phonos.init","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.gallery","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.ilhpp","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.phonos.icons%2Cstyles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/1200px-Lille_Collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/800px-Lille_Collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1067"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/640px-Lille_Collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="853"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="里尔 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-里尔 rootpage-里尔 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="主菜单" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地名来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地名来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-先古时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#先古时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>先古时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-先古时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中世纪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中世纪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>中世纪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中世纪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>近代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>现代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>地质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>水文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-植被" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#植被"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>植被</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-植被-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>铁路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市公共交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市公共交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>城市公共交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市公共交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-产业分布" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#产业分布"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>产业分布</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-产业分布-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要企业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要企业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>主要企业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主要企业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-财政" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#财政"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>财政</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-财政-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-居民收入" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#居民收入"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>居民收入</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-居民收入-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会事务" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会事务"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>社会事务</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会事务子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-住房" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#住房"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>住房</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-住房-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-商业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#商业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>商业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-商业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-环境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#环境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.6</span> <span>环境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-环境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治安" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治安"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.7</span> <span>治安</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-治安-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-城市规划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市规划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>城市规划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市规划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-活动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#活动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>活动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-活动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.6</span> <span>媒体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>相关人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对外交流" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对外交流"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>对外交流</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-对外交流-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关对外交流子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-对外交流-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-领事馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#领事馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>领事馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-领事馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-合作交流城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#合作交流城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>合作交流城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-合作交流城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参考文献子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-分类资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分类资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>分类资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分类资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-综合资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#综合资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2</span> <span>综合资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-综合资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">里尔</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。135种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-135" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">135种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8A%E1%88%8D" title="ሊል – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሊል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9)" title="ليل (مدينة) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليل (مدينة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7)" title="ليل (بلديه فى فرنسا) – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليل (بلديه فى فرنسا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lill" title="Lill – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lill" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="لیل (فرانسه) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لیل (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ліль – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ліль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ліль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ліль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Лил – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="লিল – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilla" title="Lilla – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lilla" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%BB" title="Λιλ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λιλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillo" title="Lillo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lillo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="لیل (فرانسه) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیل (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lila" title="Lila – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Lila" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B4" title="𐌻𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌴 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌻𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌴" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C" title="ליל – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ליל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="लील – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लील" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lil_(vil)" title="Lil (vil) – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lil (vil)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="Լիլ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լիլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilla_(Francia)" title="Lilla (Francia) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lilla (Francia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB_(%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9)" title="リール (フランス) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リール (フランス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/lil." title="lil. – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="lil." data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ლილი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%B4" title="릴 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="릴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulae_(urbs_Franciae)" title="Insulae (urbs Franciae) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Insulae (urbs Franciae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lila" title="Lila – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lila" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilla" title="Lilla – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lilla" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilis" title="Lilis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Лил – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лил" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="लील – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लील" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="لیل (فرانسه) – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لیل (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijsel" title="Rijsel – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rijsel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilla" title="Lilla – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lilla" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2" title="ਲੀਲ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੀਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lile" title="Lile – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Lile" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C" title="للی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="للی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%BB" title="Λιλ – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Λιλ" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilla_(Frantza)" title="Lilla (Frantza) – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Lilla (Frantza)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Лил – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лил" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="லீல் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லீல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5" title="ลีล – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลีล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лилль – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лилль" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lil" title="Lil – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Lil" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лілль – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лілль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84" title="لیل – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lill" title="Lill – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lill" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rysel" title="Rysel – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Rysel" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille_(Frans%C3%A4n)" title="Lille (Fransän) – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lille (Fransän)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEle" title="Lîle – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Lîle" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="里尔 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="里尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ლილი (საფრანგეთი) – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლილი (საფრანგეთი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C" title="ליל – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ליל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijsel" title="Rijsel – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Rijsel" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille" title="Lille – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lille" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE" title="里爾 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="里爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q648#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project:上传" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&oldid=85397198" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&id=85397198&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%2587%258C%25E5%25B0%2594"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%2587%258C%25E5%25B0%2594"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lille" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q648" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-GA" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BC%98%E8%89%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="这是一篇优良条目,点击此处获取更多信息。"><img alt="这是一篇优良条目,点击此处获取更多信息。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/36px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/48px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&params=50_38_14_N_3_03_48_E_scale:10000_region:FR_type:city(238695)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">50°38′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°03′48″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">50.63722°N 3.06333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.63722; 3.06333</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-751ae899" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-751ae899" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="FR Places"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="政治人物"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="DE Places"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:里尔足球俱乐部;zh-hk:里爾奧林匹克體育會;zh-tw:里爾足球俱樂部;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:费利佩;zh-tw:菲利普;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-tw:杜厄; zh-cn:杜埃;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">里尔</span><br /><span class="nickname" lang="fr">Lille</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">城市</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_Collage.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="左上:里尔塔(法语:Tour de Lille);正上:Euralille(法语:Euralille)街区的建筑;右上:里尔老城街道;左中:戴高乐将军广场;右中:欧洲文化之都雕塑;左下:巴黎门;右下:里尔佛兰德火车站"><img alt="左上:里尔塔(法语:Tour de Lille);正上:Euralille(法语:Euralille)街区的建筑;右上:里尔老城街道;左中:戴高乐将军广场;右中:欧洲文化之都雕塑;左下:巴黎门;右下:里尔佛兰德火车站" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/320px-Lille_Collage.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="427" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/480px-Lille_Collage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Lille_Collage.jpg/640px-Lille_Collage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2509" data-file-height="3345" /></a></span><div><small>左上:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔塔" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Tour de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔塔(页面不存在)">里尔塔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Tour de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Tour de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>;正上:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>街区的建筑;右上:里尔老城街道;左中:<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E4%B9%90%E5%B0%86%E5%86%9B%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="戴高乐将军广场 (里尔)">戴高乐将军广场</a>;右中:欧洲文化之都雕塑;左下:<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E9%97%A8_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="巴黎门 (里尔)">巴黎门</a>;右下:<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="里尔佛兰德站">里尔佛兰德火车站</a></small></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lille_(1987-2013).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔旗幟"><img alt="里尔旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg/200px-Flag_of_Lille_%281987-2013%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="416" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Lille_(Nord).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔官方圖章"><img alt="里尔官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg/70px-Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg/105px-Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg/140px-Blason_ville_fr_Lille_%28Nord%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84090868">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">里尔的位置</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_dafd4f5d36614616150871a66037e2fc04bd0077"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&revid=85397198&groups=_dafd4f5d36614616150871a66037e2fc04bd0077" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&revid=85397198&groups=_dafd4f5d36614616150871a66037e2fc04bd0077 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔在法国的位置"><img alt="里尔在法国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/300px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/450px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/600px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:8.217%;left:56.097%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="里尔"><img alt="里尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>里尔</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示法国的地图</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r66786032"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nord_department_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔在北部省的位置"><img alt="里尔在北部省的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Nord_department_location_map.svg/300px-Nord_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Nord_department_location_map.svg/450px-Nord_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Nord_department_location_map.svg/600px-Nord_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1384" data-file-height="1158" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:41.022%;left:46.312%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="里尔"><img alt="里尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>里尔</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示北部省的地图</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&params=50_38_14_N_3_03_48_E_scale:10000_region:FR_type:city(238695)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">50°38′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°03′48″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">50.63722°N 3.06333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.63722; 3.06333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/22px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/33px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/44px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="上法蘭西大區">上法蘭西大區</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">首府</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/22px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/33px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/44px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="区 (法国)">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA" title="里尔区">里尔区</a><small>(区府)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="市镇公共合作组织">EPCI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔都会区">里尔都会区</a><small>(驻地)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市长 (法国)">市长</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C" title="玛蒂娜·奥布里">玛蒂娜·奥布里</a> (<span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">34.83 平方公里(13.45 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">45 公尺(148 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最低海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">17 公尺(56 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2022年1月1日)</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">238,695人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="法國人口">法国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法国人口数量最多的市镇">市镇</a>第10位</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">6,853人/平方公里(17,750人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城市区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire urbaine de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城市区(页面不存在)">城市区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_urbaine_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire urbaine de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire urbaine de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,503,719</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔都会区">EPCI</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,187,907</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span lang="fr">Lillois</span><small>(男性)</small><br /><span lang="fr">lilloises</span><small>(女性)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">UTC+01:00、UTC+02:00(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">59000</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="tel"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%A0%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國際冠碼">+</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">33</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B33" class="extiw" title="en:+33">359</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>编码</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">59350</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.lille.fr/">https://www.lille.fr/</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller">资料最后更新:2020-06-29</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>里尔</b>(法語:<span lang="fr">Lille</span>,<small>法语发音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[lil]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">(<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d1\/Fr-Lille.ogg\/Fr-Lille.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"Fr-Lille.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Fr-Lille.ogg/Fr-Lille.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Fr-Lille.ogg" title="File:Fr-Lille.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>)</span>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a>:<span lang="nl">Rijsel</span>),法国北部城市,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="上法兰西大区">上法兰西大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>,同时也是大区首府及该省的省会,下辖<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA" title="里尔区">里尔区</a><sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其市镇面积为34.83平方公里,2022年1月1日时人口数量为238,695人,是该省及该大区人口最多的市镇,在所有法国城市中排名第10位。此外,里尔与相邻的<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D" title="鲁贝">鲁贝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">图尔宽</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>等所在共同组成了人口超过百万的公共社区,并已于2015年升级成为<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="都会区 (法国)">都会区</a>。 </p><p>里尔位于法国北部,距离比利时边境大约10公里,多条高速公路和铁路在此交汇,是法国、英国和比利时三国之间的陆上交通枢纽,亦是法国境内巴黎以北最大的城市<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。里尔自中世纪起建城,近代为重要的边塞及工业中心,现代则成为一座综合性的工商业中心。里尔在国际合作中获得了较大的发展,当地依托高铁站所建立的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>街区已成为法国最大的综合性商务区之一,2008年1月28日,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94-%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%8B-%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区(页面不存在)">里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai" class="extiw" title="fr:Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>成立,成为欧洲最大的跨国区域合作组织之一。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地名来源"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.90.8D.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>地名来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:地名来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>“里尔”一名出现于公元11世纪,来源于拉丁语单词“<span lang="la">Isla</span>”,意为“岛屿”,指代<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>上的一个河心岛<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔历史" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Histoire de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔历史(页面不存在)">里尔历史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Histoire de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Histoire de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="先古时期"><span id=".E5.85.88.E5.8F.A4.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>先古时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:先古时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>尽管里尔的建城史始于中世纪,但在里尔所处的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>附近,多处旧石器、新石器及青铜器时期的遗址被发掘,根据当地史学家的推断,在高卢-罗马时期,里尔附近已出现了农业生产活动,但由于缺乏连通外界的通道,当地居民自给自足,未能形成商业集镇<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中世纪"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E4.B8.96.E7.BA.AA"></span>中世纪</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:中世纪"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png/250px-BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png/375px-BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png/500px-BM_Lille_44572_planche_01.png 2x" data-file-width="2394" data-file-height="1916" /></a><figcaption>中世纪的里尔地图</figcaption></figure> <p>根据当地的民间传说中,里尔由两位神话人物——“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利德里克和菲纳尔特" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lydéric et Phinaert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%92%8C%E8%8F%B2%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利德里克和菲纳尔特(页面不存在)">利德里克和菲纳尔特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyd%C3%A9ric_et_Phinaert" class="extiw" title="fr:Lydéric et Phinaert"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lydéric et Phinaert</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>”于公元640年建立,但这一说法缺乏史料佐证<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。公元9世纪,里尔成为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="佛兰德伯国">佛兰德伯国</a>的一个附属殖民地,其附近出现了多个城邦。公元1066年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佛兰德公爵博杜安五世" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Baudouin V de Flandre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%9A%E6%9D%9C%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佛兰德公爵博杜安五世(页面不存在)">佛兰德公爵博杜安五世</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudouin_V_de_Flandre" class="extiw" title="fr:Baudouin V de Flandre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Baudouin V de Flandre</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>在此<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>畔设立了圣皮埃尔教堂,并将该地称为“<span lang="fr">Isla</span>”,成为里尔最初的确切城市记载<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>中世纪中期以后,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>航道得到整治,里尔开行成为一个商业码头并逐渐形成城镇。1213年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF)" title="腓力二世 (法兰西)">腓力二世</a>在里尔附近的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B1%B6" title="布汶">布汶</a>与佛兰德军队展开了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B1%B6%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="布汶战役">布汶战役</a>,并烧毁了一部分里尔城,此后,佛兰德伯爵<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%93%E5%A8%9C" title="君士坦丁堡的讓娜">让娜</a>重新修缮了该城,建立了城墙等防御设施,并于1226年修建了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马凯特圣母修道院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Abbaye du repos de Notre-Dame de Marquette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马凯特圣母修道院(页面不存在)">马凯特圣母修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbaye_du_repos_de_Notre-Dame_de_Marquette" class="extiw" title="fr:Abbaye du repos de Notre-Dame de Marquette"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Abbaye du repos de Notre-Dame de Marquette</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1297年,法兰西与佛兰德再次发生<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佛兰德战争" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Guerre de Flandre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佛兰德战争(页面不存在)">战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_de_Flandre" class="extiw" title="fr:Guerre de Flandre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Guerre de Flandre</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,最终佛兰德伯国成为法兰西的一个附庸<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1325年,里尔出现了首个神学院。1369年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佛兰德的玛格丽特三世" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Marguerite III de Flandre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%84%E7%8E%9B%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佛兰德的玛格丽特三世(页面不存在)">佛兰德的玛格丽特三世</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marguerite_III_de_Flandre" class="extiw" title="fr:Marguerite III de Flandre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Marguerite III de Flandre</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC)" title="菲利普一世 (勃艮第)">菲利普一世</a>通婚,里尔由此成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="勃艮第統治尼德蘭時代">勃艮第-低地国</a>的一部分,并与1384年划至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">十七省</a>,成为佛兰德伯国的首府<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1477年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%83%86%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大胆查理">大胆查理</a>逝世后,十七省逐渐分裂,佛兰德被<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>继承,并在1506年至1677年间被西班牙王室控制,其间,里尔的纺织业得到发展,当地人口数量得以增加,并在宗教战争后出现了新教社团<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。意大利地理学家<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛多维科·圭恰迪尼" data-lang-code="it" data-lang-name="義大利語" data-foreign-title="Lodovico Guicciardini"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%9A%E7%BB%B4%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%9C%AD%E6%81%B0%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛多维科·圭恰迪尼(页面不存在)">洛多维科·圭恰迪尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">義大利語</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodovico_Guicciardini" class="extiw" title="it:Lodovico Guicciardini"><span lang="it" dir="auto">Lodovico Guicciardini</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>在其著作《低地国概述》(<span lang="fr">Description des Pays Bas</span>)中曾对里尔有过以下描述<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">里尔是一座美丽而富饶的城市,这里有许多的雄伟的建筑、名声在外的贵族和来自四面八方的货物。<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="cquotecite" style="border: none; padding-right: 4%; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;"><cite>——Louis Guichardin,Description de tout le Pays Bas</cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="费利佩四世">费利佩四世</a>逝世后,法国与西班牙之间发生<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="遗产战争">遗产战争</a>,最终<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B" title="路易十四">路易十四</a>通过《<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%9E%E7%90%9B%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="第一亞琛和約">第一亞琛和約</a>》获得了里尔及附近区域,里尔由此成为法兰西王室领土,并建造了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%82%A6%E9%98%B2%E7%A6%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%8B" title="沃邦防禦工事">沃邦防御工事</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近代"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E4.BB.A3"></span>近代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:近代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg/250px-Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg/375px-Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg/500px-Lille_Zitadelle_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4572" data-file-height="2651" /></a><figcaption>里尔城墙遗址</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg/250px-Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg/375px-Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg/500px-Lille-Projet-RuedelaGare-1868.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3136" data-file-height="2240" /></a><figcaption>19世纪末的里尔</figcaption></figure> <p>里尔在18世纪初的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙王位继承战争">西班牙王位继承战争</a>中受到破坏。启蒙运动时期,里尔聚集了大批来自法国乃至西欧各地的文学家<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1789年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">法国大革命</a>结束后,里尔周边地区组建成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>。彼时,来自英国工业竞争的冲击使得里尔的纺织业受到严重影响,造成当地大批工厂倒闭和人员失业,引发了严重的社会危机,但由于缺乏改革派力量,在神圣罗马帝国的干预下,当地的旧封建贵族仍拥有较大的权力<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1792年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="国民立法议会">国民立法议会</a>向残余封建势力宣战,于当年的9月29日至10月6日间展开了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1792年里尔围城战" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Siège de Lille (1792)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1792%E5%B9%B4%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%B4%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1792年里尔围城战(页面不存在)">里尔围城战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Lille_(1792)" class="extiw" title="fr:Siège de Lille (1792)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Siège de Lille (1792)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,并在当地民众的支持下取得了胜利<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。10月12日,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="国民立法议会">国民立法议会</a>为里尔提名“感谢里尔人民为国家做出的贡献”<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,随后在里尔设立了军营,保护当地居民<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1803年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>的首府由<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a>迁至里尔。19世纪初,<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拿破仑一世">拿破仑一世</a>对英国实行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B0%81%E9%94%81" title="大陆封锁">大陆封锁</a>政策,保护了当地的商业贸易,促进了里尔经济和城市的发展<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。最初,羊毛纺织业为当地的主要经济支柱,而到了后期里尔则逐渐发展成为一座综合性的工业城市,并连同附近的<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D" title="鲁贝">鲁贝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">图尔宽</a>等地形成了大型的城市圈<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。19世纪中后期,里尔成为法国北部的重要铁路枢纽,同时里尔周边的北部-加来海峡矿区得到充分的开采,为当地的工业发展提供了能源保障<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。随着当地人口数量的增加,里尔城市开始变得拥挤,出现了一系列城市问题。1858年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瓦泽姆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Wazemmes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E6%B3%BD%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦泽姆(页面不存在)">瓦泽姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wazemmes" class="extiw" title="fr:Wazemmes"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Wazemmes</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86" title="埃凯尔姆">埃凯尔姆</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆兰 (北部省)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Moulins (quartier)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B0_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆兰 (北部省)(页面不存在)">穆兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moulins_(quartier)" class="extiw" title="fr:Moulins (quartier)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Moulins (quartier)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="菲沃 (北部省)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fives"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%B2%E6%B2%83_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菲沃 (北部省)(页面不存在)">菲沃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fives" class="extiw" title="fr:Fives"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fives</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>四个市镇整体并入里尔,使得里尔获得了大片新的城市建设用地,至19世纪末,里尔城市人口数量已超过20万,比该世纪初增加了近4倍<sup id="cite_ref-ina_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ina-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>工业的急速发展也使得里尔出现了较为严重的社会贫富差距:在1893年,当地9%的企业家占有了90.5%的财富,而64%的普通工人则仅占有0.2%的财富,这一差距使得里尔开始出现了工人运动<sup id="cite_ref-ina_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ina-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1896年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古斯塔夫·德洛里" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gustave Delory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古斯塔夫·德洛里(页面不存在)">古斯塔夫·德洛里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_Delory" class="extiw" title="fr:Gustave Delory"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gustave Delory</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>当选里尔市长,成为法国历史上首位社会主义党派的市长<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="现代"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3"></span>现代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:现代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg/250px-Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg/375px-Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg/500px-Attaque_de_la_porte_de_Douai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="372" /></a><figcaption>1914年里尔围城战</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg/250px-Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg/375px-Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg/500px-Eurostar_Lille_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption>正在进入<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">里尔欧洲站</a>的一列<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲之星">欧洲之星</a>高速列车</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北部-加来海峡工业" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Industries du Nord-Pas-de-Calais"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北部-加来海峡工业(页面不存在)">北部-加来海峡工业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industries_du_Nord-Pas-de-Calais" class="extiw" title="fr:Industries du Nord-Pas-de-Calais"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Industries du Nord-Pas-de-Calais</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二次世界大战时期的里尔" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lille pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次世界大战时期的里尔(页面不存在)">第二次世界大战时期的里尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille_pendant_la_Seconde_Guerre_mondiale" class="extiw" title="fr:Lille pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lille pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>1910年,里尔市中心发生科尼尔·坦(<span lang="fr">Cornil Thain</span>)案件,成为彼时震惊法国的儿童强奸案,主犯安托万·法维耶(<span lang="fr">Antoine Favier</span>)于1911年初在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1" title="南锡">南锡</a>落网,同年1月11日被押送回里尔进行枪决,成为里尔地区最后的执行死刑的囚犯之一<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战">第一次世界大战</a>期间,德國军队发动<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔围城战 (1914年)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Siège de Lille (1914)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%B4%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%98_(1914%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔围城战 (1914年)(页面不存在)">围城战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Lille_(1914)" class="extiw" title="fr:Siège de Lille (1914)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Siège de Lille (1914)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,最终攻占了里尔,其间掠夺了多处财产及建筑,包括市政厅、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%AB" title="里乌尔宫">里乌尔宫</a>等,并兴建<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="十八桥火药库" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Dépôt de munition des dix-huit ponts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E6%A1%A5%E7%81%AB%E8%8D%AF%E5%BA%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十八桥火药库(页面不存在)">十八桥火药库</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9p%C3%B4t_de_munition_des_dix-huit_ponts" class="extiw" title="fr:Dépôt de munition des dix-huit ponts"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Dépôt de munition des dix-huit ponts</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,后者在1916年1月11日因不明原因发生爆炸,使得里尔城区多处建筑和街道被毁<sup id="cite_ref-ina_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ina-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。一战结束后,里尔解放<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1919年,为增加城市土地面积,里尔城墙被拆除<sup id="cite_ref-ina_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ina-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。战后恢复重建工作在20世纪20年代末基本完成<sup id="cite_ref-ina_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ina-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但到了30年代,受到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%90%A7%E6%9D%A1" title="大萧条">大萧条</a>的影响,里尔的多处工厂倒闭,引发了一定的社会矛盾<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1940年5月底,纳粹德军对里尔进行了新的一轮<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%8D%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%B0_(1940%E5%B9%B4)" title="里爾圍城戰 (1940年)">围城战</a>,此后将里尔及其郊区划入<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E5%92%8C%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時和法國北部軍事行政區">比利時和法國北部軍事行政區</a>,直至1944年二战结束,解放过程中里尔再次受到严重破坏<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1949年,里尔获得由法国政府颁发的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二次世界大战十字章" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Croix de guerre 1939-1945"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次世界大战十字章(页面不存在)">第二次世界大战十字章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_guerre_1939-1945" class="extiw" title="fr:Croix de guerre 1939-1945"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Croix de guerre 1939-1945</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1972年,里尔成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="北部-加来海峡大区">北部-加来海峡大区</a>首府;20世纪70年代后,受到石油危机及国际竞争的冲击,里尔附近的重工业区出现了严重的衰退<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1977年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="埃莱姆里尔">埃莱姆里尔</a>并入里尔。1983年4月25日,<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="里尔地铁">里尔地铁</a>建成通车。20世纪90年代,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路北線">法国高速铁路北线</a>及<a href="/wiki/HSL_1" class="mw-redirect" title="HSL 1">比利时一号高速铁路</a>在里尔交汇,当地政府由此提出城市改建计划,兴建了<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">里尔欧洲火车站</a>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>商业街区<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2000年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A7%86_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="洛姆 (北部省)">洛姆</a>整体合并入里尔的市镇范围。 </p><p>21世纪后,里尔逐渐转型成为一座以服务业为主的综合性城市。2004年,里尔与意大利城市<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9A" title="热那亚">热那亚</a>共同被选为<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="欧洲文化之都">欧洲文化之都</a>,在为期数月的展出中,里尔共接待了900万来自世界各地的游客<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2008年1月28日,里尔与相邻的两座比利时城市<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%8B" title="科特赖克">科特赖克</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88" title="图尔奈">图尔奈</a>共同组成了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94-%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%8B-%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%88%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区(页面不存在)">里尔-科特赖克-图尔奈欧洲都会区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurom%C3%A9tropole_Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai" class="extiw" title="fr:Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png/250px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png/375px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png/500px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_59350.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>里尔市镇范围地图</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG/250px-Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG/375px-Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG/500px-Canal_de_la_De%C3%BBle_sur_L%27Esplanade_de_Lille.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>里尔段</figcaption></figure> <p>里尔位于法国北部,上法兰西大区北部和北部省中部,距离法国首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>大约225公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。与里尔接壤的市镇包括:<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%B9" title="瑟克丹">瑟克丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦蒂尼">瓦蒂尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="卡潘盖姆">卡潘盖姆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B" title="昂格洛">昂格洛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔">韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%80-%E8%92%82%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="法什-蒂梅尼勒">法什-蒂梅尼勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="朗贝萨尔">朗贝萨尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E8%AE%B7" title="勒泽讷">勒泽讷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7" title="隆普雷">隆普雷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF" title="洛斯">洛斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%A8%9C" title="拉马德莱娜">拉马德莱娜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="马克昂巴勒尔">马克昂巴勒尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="蒙斯昂巴勒尔">蒙斯昂巴勒尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%8C" title="佩朗希">佩朗希</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="普雷梅克">普雷梅克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B0%9A" title="龙尚">龙尚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="圣安德烈莱里尔">圣安德烈莱里尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A7%86_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="洛姆 (北部省)">洛姆</a><sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔位于法国北部平原腹地,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>冲积平原之上,境内地势平坦,全境海拔在17到45米之间<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地质"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E8.B4.A8"></span>地质</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:地质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔市区地表土层分为三类:靠近<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>的区域主要为现代冲积物;距离河流较远的东西两侧则为黏土和淤泥的混合物;南部区域主要为以<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%9E%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="白垩">白垩</a>为基岩的淤泥<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水文"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87"></span>水文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:水文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>自南向北流经市区西部,该河自中世纪以来历代被沿岸城市利用,可供航运<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="植被"><span id=".E6.A4.8D.E8.A2.AB"></span>植被</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:植被"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%B7%B7%E4%BA%A4%E6%9E%97" title="温带阔叶混交林">温带阔叶混交林</a>区,市区内的绿地主要分布于西北部的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%8E%E5%A1%9E" title="里爾城塞">里爾城塞</a>附近及南部的植物花园内<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,均常年免费向公众开放。 </p><p>在鲜花城市的评比中,里尔被评为2星级鲜花城市<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>中属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性气候</a>,年温差较小,降水分布均匀,偶尔受到大陆气流影响,气温骤降<sup id="cite_ref-climat_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>距离里尔最近的常年气象站位于<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里尔机场</a>,距离里尔市区直线距离约10公里,以下为该气象站的数据: </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里尔机场</a>1981年-2019年 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19<br />(66) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.9<br />(82.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8<br />(94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.5<br />(106.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.6<br />(97.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.8<br />(92.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br />(68) </td> <td style="background: #FF0000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">41.5<br />(106.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6<br />(43) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDAB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8<br />(49.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(39.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7<br />(49.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.4<br />(65.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.4<br />(59.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2<br />(34.2) </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3<br />(34.3) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.7<br />(53.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4<br />(39.9) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9<br />(35.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #7D7DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.5<br />(−3.1) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.8<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.5<br />(13.1) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.7<br />(23.5) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3<br />(27.9) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1<br />(34) </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.4<br />(24.1) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.8<br />(18.0) </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.3<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #7D7DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−19.5<br />(−3.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.5<br />(2.38) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.4<br />(1.87) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.3<br />(2.30) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.7<br />(2.00) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64<br />(2.5) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.6<br />(2.54) </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.5<br />(2.70) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.8<br />(2.47) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.6<br />(2.43) </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.2<br />(2.61) </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">70.1<br />(2.76) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.8<br />(2.67) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">742.5<br />(29.23) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #777777; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65.5 </td> <td style="background: #8D8D8D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70.7 </td> <td style="background: #B6B65C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">121.1 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">172.2 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">193.9 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">206 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211.3 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">199.5 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151.9 </td> <td style="background: #B3B36F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114.4 </td> <td style="background: #737373; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61.4 </td> <td style="background: #5A5A5A; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">49.6 </td> <td style="background: #BEBE30; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,617.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源:infoclimat.fr<sup id="cite_ref-climat_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climat-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="上法兰西大区">上法兰西大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>的一个市镇,编号为59350,它也是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="上法兰西大区">上法兰西大区</a>的首府和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a>的省会<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。里尔下辖<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA" title="里尔区">里尔区</a>,隶属于诺尔省第<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诺尔省第一选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Première circonscription du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诺尔省第一选区(页面不存在)">一</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi%C3%A8re_circonscription_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Première circonscription du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Première circonscription du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诺尔省第二选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Deuxième circonscription du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诺尔省第二选区(页面不存在)">二</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Deuxième circonscription du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Deuxième circonscription du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诺尔省第四选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Quatrième circonscription du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诺尔省第四选区(页面不存在)">四</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quatri%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Quatrième circonscription du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Quatrième circonscription du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诺尔省第九选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Deuxième circonscription du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诺尔省第九选区(页面不存在)">九</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Deuxième circonscription du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Deuxième circonscription du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="诺尔省第十一选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Onzième circonscription du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诺尔省第十一选区(页面不存在)">十一</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onzi%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Onzième circonscription du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Onzième circonscription du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>选区,管理<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第一县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-1"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第一县(页面不存在)">里尔第一县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-1" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-1"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-1</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第二县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第二县(页面不存在)">第二县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-2" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-2"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-2</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第三县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-3"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第三县(页面不存在)">第三县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-3" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-3"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-3</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第四县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-4"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第四县(页面不存在)">第四县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-4" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-4"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-4</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第五县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-5"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第五县(页面不存在)">第五县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-5" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-5"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-5</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第六县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Lille-6"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第六县(页面不存在)">第六县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Lille-6" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Lille-6"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Lille-6</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,同时也是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔都会区">里尔都会区</a>的办公驻地<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>(简称“<span lang="fr">INSEE</span>”)在进行数据统计时,将里尔及相邻的另外58个市镇设为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城市核心区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Unité urbaine de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城市核心区(页面不存在)">里尔城市核心区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_urbaine_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Unité urbaine de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Unité urbaine de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,并将包括核心区在内的周边共130个市镇划为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城市区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire urbaine de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城市区(页面不存在)">里尔城市区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_urbaine_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire urbaine de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire urbaine de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2020年起,里尔城市区被包含201个市镇的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城市辐射区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire d'attraction de Lille (partie française)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城市辐射区(页面不存在)">里尔城市辐射区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_d%27attraction_de_Lille_(partie_fran%C3%A7aise)" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire d'attraction de Lille (partie française)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire d'attraction de Lille (partie française)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>代替<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,<span lang="fr">INSEE</span>还将里尔市镇分为了110个“块区”(<span lang="fr">IRIS</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,以便于统计人口分布情况。 </p><p>里尔市镇被划为12个街区,并实行街区自治制度<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:84em; font-size:smaller; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6"><b>里尔行政区划</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:larger" rowspan="43"> <div style="position: relative; font-size: smaller" class="center"> <div role="img" class="nounderlines noresize" style="width: 670px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png/670px-%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png" decoding="async" width="670" height="431" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png 1.5x" data-file-width="971" data-file-height="625" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:395.68981481481px; top:207.88888888889px"><b><span style="color:white">里尔中心</span></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:369.94444444444px; top:142.12962962963px"><b><span style="color:white">里尔老城</span></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:581.49074074074px; top:246.35185185185px"><b><span style="color:white">埃莱姆</span></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:477.26851851852px; top:118.24537037037px"><b><span style="color:white">圣莫里斯-<br />佩勒瓦桑</span></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:248.04166666667px; top:304.35648148148px"><b>贝蒂讷城郊区</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:399.41203703704px; top:296.29166666667px"><b>穆兰</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:298.29166666667px; top:183.38425925926px"><b>沃邦-<br />埃凯尔姆</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:506.11574074074px; top:220.60648148148px"><b>菲沃</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:332.41203703704px; top:249.14351851852px"><b>瓦泽姆</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:121.48611111111px; top:155.46759259259px"><b>洛姆</b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:235.32407407407px; top:219.67592592593px"><b><span style="color:white">白树林</span></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:333.34259259259px; top:356.15740740741px"><b><span style="color:white">南里尔</span></b></div> </div> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th>街区名称* </th> <th>街区原名 </th> <th>人口数量<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DD0105"><span style="color:white">里尔中心</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Lille-Centre</span></td> <td>28,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#5A6CD3"><span style="color:white">里尔老城</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Vieux-Lille</span></td> <td>19,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DBAD2C">贝蒂讷城郊区</td> <td><span lang="fr">Faubourg de Béthune</span></td> <td>8,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#CF4CA1"><span style="color:white">白树林</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Bois-Blanc</span></td> <td>8,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#46D41B">沃邦-埃凯尔姆</td> <td><span lang="fr">Vauban-Esquermes</span></td> <td>19,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#C95CE3"><span style="color:white">圣莫里斯-<br />佩勒瓦桑</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Saint-Maurice-<br />Pellevoisin</span></td> <td>17,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DFD91E">瓦泽姆</td> <td><span lang="fr">Wazemmes</span></td> <td>27,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#0FD20C"><span style="color:white">南里尔</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Lille-Sud</span></td> <td>22,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#987BE1">穆兰</td> <td><span lang="fr">Moulins</span></td> <td>20,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#7FFF90">菲沃</td> <td><span lang="fr">Five</span></td> <td>20,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#2681E3"><span style="color:white">埃莱姆</span></td> <td><span lang="fr">Hellemmes</span></td> <td>19,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#3CCBD5">洛姆</td> <td><span lang="fr">Lomme</span></td> <td>28,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><small>*中文名称非官方正式翻译,仅供参考</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_(39).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG/250px-Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG/375px-Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG/500px-Lille_-_Gare_de_Lille-Flandres_%2839%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="里尔佛兰德站">里尔佛兰德站</a>的轨道</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LIL_airport_main_terminal_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg/250px-LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg/375px-LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg/500px-LIL_airport_main_terminal_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3086" data-file-height="1847" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里尔机场</a>候机楼</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_(02).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG/250px-Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG/375px-Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG/500px-Ligne_1_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_-_Interstation_Cit%C3%A9_Scientifique_-_Professeur_Gabillard_%E2%86%94_Triolo_%2802%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a><figcaption>里尔地铁</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_(160430637).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg/250px-Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg/375px-Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg/500px-Lille_%C3%B6ffentlicher_Verkehr_%28160430637%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a><figcaption>里尔一处公共自行车停放点及后方的有轨电车</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔交通" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Transport à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔交通(页面不存在)">里尔交通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Transport à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Transport à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国北部重要的公路交通枢纽,当地自18世纪就已出现可供马车行驶的道路,现有<a href="/wiki/A1%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="A1高速公路 (法国)">法国A1</a>、<a href="/wiki/A22%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A22高速公路">A22</a>、<a href="/wiki/A25%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="A25高速公路 (法國)">A25</a>、<a href="/wiki/A27%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A27高速公路">A27</a>等高速公路及数十条北部省省道在里尔附近交汇,国道356线、省道D652线和A25高速公路的东段部分共同构成<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔环城大道" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Boulevard périphérique de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%8E%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔环城大道(页面不存在)">里尔环城大道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boulevard_p%C3%A9riph%C3%A9rique_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Boulevard périphérique de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Boulevard périphérique de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,疏导了大量过境里尔的车流<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在区域公共交通方面,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="上法兰西大区公共交通">上法兰西大区公共交通</a>提供往返于里尔和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="科米讷">科米讷</a>之间的城际巴士<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北部省城际客运" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Arc-en-Ciel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%AE%A2%E8%BF%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北部省城际客运(页面不存在)">北部省城际客运</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc-en-Ciel" class="extiw" title="fr:Arc-en-Ciel"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Arc-en-Ciel</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>下属的8条省内客运线路途径里尔<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">里尔欧洲站</a>东侧设有沿街大型客车停靠点,多个国际性的长途客运公司开行途径此地的大巴车,可直达巴黎、伦敦、布鲁塞尔、阿姆斯特丹、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF" title="兰斯">兰斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩">雷恩</a>、斯特拉斯堡等地,并可通过联程中转前往法国及西欧的主要城市<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2016年,51%的里尔家庭拥有至少一辆的私人汽车<sup id="cite_ref-auto_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年,里尔境内共发生各类交通事故117起,造成7人遇难,139人受伤<sup id="cite_ref-auto_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="铁路"><span id=".E9.93.81.E8.B7.AF"></span>铁路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:铁路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="里尔佛兰德站">里尔佛兰德站</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">里尔欧洲站</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔铁路车站列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des gares de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔铁路车站列表(页面不存在)">里尔铁路车站列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_gares_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des gares de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des gares de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国北部的重要铁路枢纽,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路北線">法国高速铁路北线</a>和<a href="/wiki/HSL_1" class="mw-redirect" title="HSL 1">比利时一号高速铁路</a>在此交汇,另有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%8D%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="巴黎-里尔铁路">巴黎-里尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E8%8E%B1%E4%B8%B0%E8%92%82%E5%86%85%E7%89%B9%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔-莱丰蒂内特铁路">里尔-加来</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%BE%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔-伊尔松铁路">里尔-伊尔松</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔-阿布维尔铁路">里尔-阿布维尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔-穆斯克龙铁路">里尔-穆斯克龙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%EF%BC%8D%E6%8B%9C%E9%9B%AA%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔-拜雪铁路">里尔-拜雪</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉玛德莲-科米讷" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ligne de La Madeleine à Comines-France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%9B%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B2%EF%BC%8D%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉玛德莲-科米讷(页面不存在)">里尔-科米讷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_de_La_Madeleine_%C3%A0_Comines-France" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligne de La Madeleine à Comines-France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ligne de La Madeleine à Comines-France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>七条普通铁路在此交汇,由里尔出发前往巴黎的最佳旅行时间为1小时,前往布鲁塞尔则仅需20分钟<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="里尔佛兰德站">里尔佛兰德站</a>建成于19世纪,是一个尽头式的铁路车站,该站开行前往<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%98%82%E5%8F%B3%E5%B2%B8%E7%AB%99" title="鲁昂右岸站">鲁昂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%A0%E7%AB%99" title="亚眠站">亚眠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%AB%99" title="阿拉斯站">阿拉斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="瓦朗谢讷站">瓦朗谢讷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E8%92%99%E7%AB%99" title="热蒙站">热蒙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E7%AB%99" title="敦刻尔克站">敦刻尔克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="加来城站">加来</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BA%B7%E5%9D%A6%E7%AB%99" title="圣康坦站">圣康坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83%E7%AB%99" title="杜埃站">杜埃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF%E7%AB%99" title="朗斯站">朗斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E8%92%82%E8%AE%B7%E7%AB%99" title="贝蒂讷站">贝蒂讷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="康布雷城站">康布雷</a>等方向的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="上法兰西大区公共交通">区域列车</a>,以及与比利时铁路共同开行的前往<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%AB%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="安特卫普中央车站">安特卫普</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E6%85%95%E7%88%BE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="那慕爾車站">纳慕尔</a>方向的列车,同时该站也停靠少量高速列车线路<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">里尔欧洲站</a>建于1994年,距离佛兰德站大约600米,和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路北線">法国高速铁路北线</a>同时投入使用,是一座高铁车站,该站停靠途經里尔的各类高速列车,包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="法国高速列车">TGV</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲之星">欧洲之星</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8A%9B%E5%A3%AB%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="大力士高速列车">大力士</a>,同时还有少量区域高速列车(<span lang="fr">TERGV</span>),可前往<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="布洛涅城站">滨海布洛涅</a>、加来、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E7%AB%99" title="敦刻尔克站">敦刻尔克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%AB%99" title="阿拉斯站">阿拉斯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%A0%E7%AB%99" title="亚眠站">亚眠</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>除此之外,里尔市镇范围内还有五个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔铁路车站列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des gares de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔铁路车站列表(页面不存在)">铁路乘降所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_gares_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des gares de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des gares de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔大区中心医院站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare de Lille-CHR"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔大区中心医院站(页面不存在)">里尔大区中心医院站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Lille-CHR" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare de Lille-CHR"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare de Lille-CHR</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔-杜埃门站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare de Lille-Porte-de-Douai"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94-%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83%E9%97%A8%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔-杜埃门站(页面不存在)">里尔-杜埃门站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Lille-Porte-de-Douai" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare de Lille-Porte-de-Douai"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare de Lille-Porte-de-Douai</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙德泰尔站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare de Mont-de-Terre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙德泰尔站(页面不存在)">蒙德泰尔站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Mont-de-Terre" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare de Mont-de-Terre"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare de Mont-de-Terre</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勒泽讷站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare de Lezennes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E8%AE%B7%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勒泽讷站(页面不存在)">勒泽讷站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Lezennes" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare de Lezennes"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare de Lezennes</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃勒姆站" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Gare d'Hellemmes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92%E5%A7%86%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃勒姆站(页面不存在)">埃勒姆站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_d%27Hellemmes" class="extiw" title="fr:Gare d'Hellemmes"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Gare d'Hellemmes</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里尔机场</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里爾機場">里尔机场</a>,全名为“里尔-莱坎机场”(<span lang="fr">Aéroport de Lille-Lesquin</span>),位于里尔市区东南的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%9D%8E" title="莱坎">莱坎</a>境内并因此而得名<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,该机场开行前往法国南部主要城市以及南欧和北非部分城市的航班,2019年第四季度累计发送旅客219万人次,是法国客流量第13大的机场<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>除此之外,由里尔开往除巴黎以外法国各地的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="法国高速列车">TGV列车</a>均停靠<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%A8%82%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B42%E8%99%9F%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A8%93%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="戴高樂機場2號航站樓站">巴黎戴高乐机场</a>,全程运行时间约50分钟<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市公共交通"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>城市公共交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:城市公共交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔都会区公共交通" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Transports en commun de Lille Métropole"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔都会区公共交通(页面不存在)">里尔都会区公共交通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transports_en_commun_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole" class="extiw" title="fr:Transports en commun de Lille Métropole"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Transports en commun de Lille Métropole</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="里尔地铁">里尔地铁</a></div> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔都会区公共交通" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Transports en commun de Lille Métropole"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔都会区公共交通(页面不存在)">里尔都会区公共交通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transports_en_commun_de_Lille_M%C3%A9tropole" class="extiw" title="fr:Transports en commun de Lille Métropole"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Transports en commun de Lille Métropole</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>由<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="里尔都会公共交通">里尔城市公共交通公司</a>(商业名称为“<span lang="fr">Ilévia</span>”,2019年以前称为“<span lang="fr">Transpole</span>”)负责运营,该公司隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%A5%A5%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="凯奥雷斯">凯奥雷斯</a>,由里尔都会区负责监管<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截至2020年6月,该系统共拥有2条地铁线路、2条有轨电车线路、11条主干公交线路、36条市区公交线路、32条市郊公交线路和24条区域线路,此外还有3条区域摆渡车线路和1条夜间线路,路网覆盖了里尔都会区的所有市镇<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="里尔地铁">里尔地铁</a>由两条线路构成,总长度为43.7公里:其中<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%811%E5%8F%B7%E7%BA%BF" title="里尔地铁1号线">1号线</a>建成于1983年<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>,采用<a href="/wiki/VAL" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="VAL">VAL无人驾驶列车</a>系统,是世界上首条自动驾驶、安装屏蔽门和无障碍设施的轨道交通线路<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%812%E5%8F%B7%E7%BA%BF" title="里尔地铁2号线">2号线</a>建成于1989年,此后又多次延伸,该线路与1号线采用相同的列车系统,并与其拥有两处换乘车站<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>里尔有轨电车,全名为<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94-%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D-%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6" title="里尔-鲁贝-图尔宽有轨电车">里尔-鲁贝-图尔宽有轨电车</a>,历史上曾包含了多个不同的交通系统,其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大道有轨电车" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Tramway du Grand Boulevard"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大道有轨电车(页面不存在)">大道有轨电车</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tramway_du_Grand_Boulevard" class="extiw" title="fr:Tramway du Grand Boulevard"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Tramway du Grand Boulevard</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>自1909年起开行,现仍在运营中,是法国本土仅有的三个从未中断的有轨电车系统<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="V'Lille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="V'Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%27Lille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V'Lille(页面不存在)">V'Lille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%27Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:V'Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">V'Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>是当地公共自行车系统的商业名称,由<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="里尔都会公共交通">里尔城市公共交通公司</a>负责管理,该系统创建于2011年,共有近2,000辆自行车和223个自行车停放点<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg/250px-Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg/375px-Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg/500px-Lille_Hotel_de_ville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2520" data-file-height="1868" /></a><figcaption>里尔市政厅及钟楼</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔市长列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des maires de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔市长列表(页面不存在)">里尔市长列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_maires_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des maires de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des maires de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8E%85" title="里尔市政厅">里尔市政厅</a></div> <p>里尔的现任市长为<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C" title="玛蒂娜·奥布里">玛蒂娜·奥布里</a>女士,她是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a>的一名成员,自2001年起担任,在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2014年北部省市政选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections municipales de 2014 dans le Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014%E5%B9%B4%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014年北部省市政选举(页面不存在)">2014年的市政选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2014_dans_le_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 2014 dans le Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections municipales de 2014 dans le Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>中获得了52.06%的支持率;在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2020年里尔市政选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections municipales de 2020 à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E5%B9%B4%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020年里尔市政选举(页面不存在)">2020年的市政选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2020_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 2020 à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections municipales de 2020 à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>中则获得40%的支持率<sup id="cite_ref-politique_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2017年法國總統選舉">2017年的法国总统大选</a>中,法国第25任总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">埃马纽埃尔·马克龙</a>在里尔获得了78.27%的支持率<sup id="cite_ref-politique_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#BAE0FC"><b>里尔历届市长</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center">任期 </th> <th align="center">市长 </th> <th align="center">党派 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1944年-1947年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Denis Cordonnier</span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德尼·科多尼耶" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Denis Cordonnier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德尼·科多尼耶(页面不存在)">德尼·科多尼耶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Cordonnier" class="extiw" title="fr:Denis Cordonnier"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Denis Cordonnier</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:#E9383F; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>SFIO</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%AF%E9%83%A8" title="工人国际法国支部">工人国际法国支部</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947年-1955年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">René Gaifie</span><br />勒内·盖菲 </td> <td><span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>RPF</b></span><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="法国人民联盟" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Rassemblement du peuple français"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="法国人民联盟">法国人民联盟</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955年-1973年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Augustin Laurent</span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥古斯丁·洛朗" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Augustin Laurent"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E6%9C%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥古斯丁·洛朗(页面不存在)">奥古斯丁·洛朗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin_Laurent" class="extiw" title="fr:Augustin Laurent"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Augustin Laurent</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:#E9383F; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>SFIO</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%AF%E9%83%A8" title="工人国际法国支部">工人国际法国支部</a><br />→<span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973年-2001年 </td> <td><span lang="fr">Pierre Mauroy</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="皮埃尔·莫鲁瓦">皮埃尔·莫鲁瓦</a> </td> <td><span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001年- </td> <td><span lang="fr">Martine Aubry</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C" title="玛蒂娜·奥布里">玛蒂娜·奥布里</a> </td> <td><span style="color:#FF8080; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>PS</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="社会党 (法国)">社会党</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔人口" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Démographie de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔人口(页面不存在)">里尔人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mographie_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Démographie de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Démographie de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>2018年,里尔市镇人口数量为233,098,在法国排名第10位。其中男性112,316人,女性120,471人,75岁及以上人口占4.3%,外籍人口数量为90,646人,人口密度为6,692人/平方公里,当地居民被称为<span lang="fr">Lillois</span>(男性)或<span lang="fr">Lilloises</span>(女性)<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2019年,里尔境内出生3,134人,死亡人口1,423人<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="skin-invert" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border:1px solid #999;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:#f3fff3;color:var(--color-base,#202122)"><caption style="margin-bottom:0.5em;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:bold">里尔1936年-2018年人口变化情况 <br /><small>(來源:Cassini<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">INSEE</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</small></caption><tbody><tr style="background:#ddffdd"><th scope="row" style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">年份</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1936</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1946</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1954</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1962</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1968</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1975</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1982</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1990</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">1999</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2006</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2011</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2016</th><th style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">2018</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px">人口數</th><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">200,575</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">188,871</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">194,616</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">193,096</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">190,546</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">172,280</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">168,424</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">172,142</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">184,657</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">226,014</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">227,533</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">232,440</td><td style="border:1px solid #999;padding:4px;text-align:center">233,098</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_(05).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG/250px-Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG/375px-Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG/500px-Lille_-_Vue_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_d%27_Euralille_%2805%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>远眺<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>街区的建筑</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔经济" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Économie de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔经济(页面不存在)">里尔经济</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89conomie_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Économie de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Économie de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国北部的中心城市,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上法兰西大区工商会" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la région Hauts-de-France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上法兰西大区工商会(页面不存在)">上法兰西大区工商会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_de_commerce_et_d%27industrie_de_la_r%C3%A9gion_Hauts-de-France" class="extiw" title="fr:Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la région Hauts-de-France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de la région Hauts-de-France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>总部所在地,当地的经济发展事务由里尔都会区负责协调和管理<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="产业分布"><span id=".E4.BA.A7.E4.B8.9A.E5.88.86.E5.B8.83"></span>产业分布</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:产业分布"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在第一产业方面,里尔所处地区地势平坦、水源充足,适合大部分温带农作物生长,里尔历史上因大量种植棉花而闻名,同时也是重要的粮食生产基地,尽管里尔市区自工业革命后完成城市化,大部分街区被建筑物覆盖,但整个里尔都会区内的农业用地则占到了45%,是法国农业用地比例最高的都会区<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在第二产业方面,里尔在20世纪末以前为法国重要的工业城市,随着全球化、绿色经济理念的推广及第三产业的发展,当地的传统工业部门自20世纪70年代起大批关闭搬迁或转型,仅保留能源、机械等少量工业,2011年,里尔都会区内的工业比重为13.9%<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,已不再是当地的主要经济支柱<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在第三产业方面,里尔是法国北部的政治、经济、文化、商业、科教、医疗中心和交通枢纽,且位于法、英、比、荷、德和卢森堡六国之间的中点地带,地理位置优越<sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。法国乃至欧洲主要的银行、保险、教育等机构均在里尔设有分支。里尔东郊的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>建于20世纪70年代,是法国的八大新城之一,其区域内坐落了多所教育和医疗机构;里尔西郊亦建有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧洲健康中心" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Eurasanté"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲健康中心(页面不存在)">欧洲健康中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasant%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Eurasanté"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Eurasanté</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,是法国北部重要的医疗研究基地,境内各类企业及实验室数量超过1000家<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1994年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="法國高速鐵路北線">法国高速铁路北线</a>的通车使得里尔与巴黎的旅行时间缩短至1小时,新建成的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%AB%99" title="里爾歐洲站">高铁车站</a>附近区域被开发成为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>街区,成为法国重要的现代商务区之一<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主要企业"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E4.BC.81.E4.B8.9A"></span>主要企业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:主要企业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2021年6月,里尔共有各类用人单位48,076家,平均历史为13年,其中97.5%为中小型企业(<span lang="fr">PME</span>),行政、医疗及社会服务是当地的主要就业岗位类型<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7" align="center" style="background:#CDCDCD"><b>里尔境内的主要大型企业</b><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center">企业 </th> <th align="center">类型 </th> <th align="center">法语原名 </th> <th align="center">领域 </th> <th align="center">员工数量 </th> <th align="center">营业额<br /><small>(2019年)</small> </th> <th align="center">数据来源 </th></tr> <tr> <td>北部医疗集团 </td> <td>总部 </td> <td>HPM Nord </td> <td>医疗 </td> <td>1,538 </td> <td align="right">145,493,801 € </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>北部之声 </td> <td>总部 </td> <td>La Voix du Nord </td> <td>传媒 </td> <td>644 </td> <td align="right">120,119,075 € </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>里尔都会区水厂 </td> <td>总部 </td> <td>Eau de La Metropole Européenne de Lille </td> <td>水环境 </td> <td>200 </td> <td align="right">99,905,316 € </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Europorte" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Europorte"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europorte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europorte(页面不存在)">Europorte</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europorte" class="extiw" title="fr:Europorte"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Europorte</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td>总部、区域总部 </td> <td>Europorte France </td> <td>铁路物流 </td> <td>408 </td> <td align="right">90,663,001 € </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%B3%95%E6%97%A5" title="埃法日">埃法日</a>能源系统 </td> <td>子公司、区域总部 </td> <td>Eiffage Energie Systemes - Nord </td> <td>电器设备 </td> <td>585 </td> <td align="right">83,551,698 € </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="财政"><span id=".E8.B4.A2.E6.94.BF"></span>财政</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:财政"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2019年,里尔的财政收入总额为393,422,000欧元,财政支出总额为346,097,000欧元,当年的债务总额为368,859,000欧元<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2020年,里尔共获得61,799,867欧元的国家财政补助,比上一年增加了0.01%<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="居民收入"><span id=".E5.B1.85.E6.B0.91.E6.94.B6.E5.85.A5"></span>居民收入</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:居民收入"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2022年,里尔的人均月收入总额为2548欧元,全年收入为30576欧元。其中高级职员为3744欧元,低于法国平均水平(4489欧元);<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中级职员" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Profession intermédiaire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中级职员(页面不存在)">中级职员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profession_interm%C3%A9diaire" class="extiw" title="fr:Profession intermédiaire"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Profession intermédiaire</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>为2335欧元,低于法国平均水平(2572欧元);普通职员为1771欧元,亦低于法国平均水平(1879欧元)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2017年,里尔境内的青壮年(15至64岁)失业率为19.2%,当地46.8%的家庭拥有纳税资格,平均纳税4,449欧元,高于法国平均水平(3,888欧元)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会事务"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E4.BA.8B.E5.8A.A1"></span>社会事务</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:社会事务"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IEMN.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IEMN.jpg/250px-IEMN.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IEMN.jpg/375px-IEMN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IEMN.jpg/500px-IEMN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="1368" /></a><figcaption>位于里尔的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国微电子与纳米研究院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国微电子与纳米研究院(页面不存在)">法国微电子与纳米研究院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9lectronique_de_micro%C3%A9lectronique_et_de_nanotechnologie" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔学区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Académie de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔学区(页面不存在)">里尔学区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Académie de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Académie de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>的总部所在地<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截止2019年1月1日,里尔境内共有43所幼儿园、66所小学、21所初级中学、15所普通高中、1所农业高中和11所职业高中<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2018至2019学年度,里尔境内共有在校中小学生24,415名<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在高等教育方面,里尔设有多所高等教育机构,市区东部<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>境内的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔科学城" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Cité scientifique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔科学城(页面不存在)">里尔科学城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_scientifique" class="extiw" title="fr:Cité scientifique"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Cité scientifique</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>是当地主要的科教园区。 </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">里尔主要高等学府 </th></tr> <tr> <th>中文名称 </th> <th>法语名称或缩写 </th> <th>类别 </th> <th>成立年代 </th> <th>备注 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="里尔大学">里尔大学</a> </td> <td><span lang="fr">Université de Lille</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%9C%E5%90%88%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="綜合大學">综合大学</a> </td> <td>1896 </td> <td><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔天主教大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université catholique de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔天主教大学(页面不存在)">里尔天主教大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_catholique_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Université catholique de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université catholique de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span lang="fr">Université catholique de Lille</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%9C%E5%90%88%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="綜合大學">综合大学</a>、私立 </td> <td>1973 </td> <td><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔大学综合理工学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École polytechnique universitaire de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔大学综合理工学校(页面不存在)">里尔大学综合理工学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique_universitaire_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:École polytechnique universitaire de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École polytechnique universitaire de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span lang="fr">Polytech Lille</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国工程师学校列表">工程师学校</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大学校 (法国)">大学校</a> </td> <td>1974 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="里尔中央理工学院">里尔中央理工学院</a> </td> <td><span lang="fr">Centrale Lille</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国工程师学校列表">工程师学校</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大学校 (法国)">大学校</a> </td> <td>1872 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国立高等里尔化工学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École nationale supérieure de chimie de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国立高等里尔化工学校(页面不存在)">国立高等里尔化工学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_de_chimie_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:École nationale supérieure de chimie de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École nationale supérieure de chimie de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span lang="fr">ENSCL</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国工程师学校列表">工程师学校</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大学校 (法国)">大学校</a> </td> <td>1894 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国立里尔-杜埃电信矿业高等学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94-%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%9F%BF%E4%B8%9A%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国立里尔-杜埃电信矿业高等学校(页面不存在)">国立里尔-杜埃电信矿业高等学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_Mines-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9com_Lille_Douai" class="extiw" title="fr:École nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span lang="fr">IMT Lille Douai</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国工程师学校列表">工程师学校</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大学校 (法国)">大学校</a> </td> <td>2017 </td> <td><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北方高等商业学校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="École des hautes études commerciales du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北方高等商业学校(页面不存在)">北方高等商业学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_hautes_%C3%A9tudes_commerciales_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:École des hautes études commerciales du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">École des hautes études commerciales du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td><span lang="fr">EDHEC</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="商学院">商学院</a> </td> <td>1906 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%8F%8A%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="法國國立高等里爾建築及景觀學院">法國國立高等里爾建築及景觀學院</a> </td> <td><span lang="fr">ENSAPL</span> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="建築學校" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Études d'architecture en France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="建築學校(页面不存在)">建築學校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tudes_d%27architecture_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Études d'architecture en France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Études d'architecture en France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span> </td> <td>1977 </td> <td><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%88%87%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="歐洲知識經濟與管理學院">欧洲知识经济与管理学院</a> </td> <td><span lang="fr">SKEMA</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="商学院">商学院</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg/250px-H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg/375px-H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg/500px-H%C3%B4pital_Saint-Vicent_de_Paul_Lille_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4128" data-file-height="2322" /></a><figcaption>里尔大区中心医院的一个病区</figcaption></figure> <p>截止2019年1月1日,里尔境内共有全科医生302名、保健师348名、牙医163名、护士242名、耳科医生13名、眼科医生53名、皮肤科医生18名、助产士18名、儿科医生17名和妇科医生35名。境内共有药房100家、养老院24家、残疾人帮扶中心18家<sup id="cite_ref-sante_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔大学大区中心医院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔大学大区中心医院(页面不存在)">里尔大学大区中心医院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hospitalier_r%C3%A9gional_universitaire_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>是法国的30所大学教学医院之一,总部位于里尔市区西南部,另在里尔市区内设有7个病区、1个牙科医院和1个培训中心,共计床位2,934个,是当地规模最大的公立综合性医疗机构<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧洲健康中心" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Eurasanté"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲健康中心(页面不存在)">欧洲健康中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasant%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Eurasanté"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Eurasanté</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>位于市区西部,是法国北部的一处重要的医疗集中科技园,境内包含了近千家制药、医疗、实验室、生物研究所等各类医药类企业或机构<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住房"><span id=".E4.BD.8F.E6.88.BF"></span>住房</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:住房"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2017年,里尔境内共有各类住房137,768套,其中21.5%为独立式居民区,主要分布于市区西部;77.4%为集中式居民区,主要分布于市中心和市区南部<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。常住房屋占里尔市镇范围内居民建筑总量的87.9%<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>里尔的住房事务由<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔都会区">里尔都会区</a>下属的房管中心负责管理<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,该部门为都会区内的居民提供廉租房,并提供房屋翻新咨询等服务<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在住房保障政策方面,2017年,里尔境内共有60,684户家庭获得了住房经济补助,受益人数占总人口数量的26.1%,其中59,941份为房租补助<sup id="cite_ref-sante_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="商业"><span id=".E5.95.86.E4.B8.9A"></span>商业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:商业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国北部重要的商业中心城市,世界零售业巨头<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B0%9A" title="欧尚">欧尚</a>的总部即位于里尔附近的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="克鲁瓦">克鲁瓦</a>。截至2019年,里尔境内共有各类实体商铺6,333家,其中餐厅1,858家、大型超市56家、杂货店183家、面包房177家、肉铺82家、书店63家、装饰品店29家、银行门店177家、美容美发店329家、汽车维修店134家<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Euralille" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Euralille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euralille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euralille(页面不存在)">Euralille</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euralille" class="extiw" title="fr:Euralille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Euralille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>街区建有配套的大型集中式商业楼<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔体育" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Sport à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔体育(页面不存在)">里尔体育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Sport à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Sport à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>2018年,里尔境内共有5家游泳池、38间健身房、5座综合体育场、61处网球场、39处足球或橄榄球场以及25处篮球或排球场<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自1996年起,当地政府每年举办<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔马拉松半程赛" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Semi-marathon de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE%E5%8D%8A%E7%A8%8B%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔马拉松半程赛(页面不存在)">里尔马拉松半程赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-marathon_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Semi-marathon de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Semi-marathon de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E6%9C%83" title="里爾奧林匹克體育會">里爾奧林匹克體育會</a>,简称“<span lang="fr">LOSC</span>”,是当地的一支足球队,成立于1944年,2020至2021赛季参加<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%94%B2%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" title="法国足球甲级联赛">法国足球甲级联赛</a>,历史上共获得过4次该项目的总冠军和6次亚军,此外还获得过6次<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="法国杯">法国杯</a>的冠军<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其主场<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA" title="皮埃尔·莫鲁瓦球场">皮埃尔·莫鲁瓦球场</a>位于<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>境内,建成于2012年,可同时容纳超过5万名观众,是法国规模最大的球场之一,曾作为<a href="/wiki/2016%E5%B9%B4%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD" title="2016年歐洲足球錦標賽">2016年歐洲足球錦標賽</a>的分会场<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔都会篮球俱乐部" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lille Métropole Basket Club"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔都会篮球俱乐部(页面不存在)">里尔都会篮球俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_Basket_Club" class="extiw" title="fr:Lille Métropole Basket Club"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lille Métropole Basket Club</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>成立于1994年,2020至2021赛季参加<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国篮球乙级联赛" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Championnat de France de basket-ball de Pro B"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83%E4%B9%99%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国篮球乙级联赛(页面不存在)">法国篮球乙级联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Championnat_de_France_de_basket-ball_de_Pro_B" class="extiw" title="fr:Championnat de France de basket-ball de Pro B"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Championnat de France de basket-ball de Pro B</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>,其主场为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣索沃尔体育馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Palais des sports Saint-Sauveur"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣索沃尔体育馆(页面不存在)">圣索沃尔体育馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palais_des_sports_Saint-Sauveur" class="extiw" title="fr:Palais des sports Saint-Sauveur"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Palais des sports Saint-Sauveur</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔都会草地曲棍球俱乐部" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Lille Métropole Hockey Club"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔都会草地曲棍球俱乐部(页面不存在)">里尔都会草地曲棍球俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille_M%C3%A9tropole_Hockey_Club" class="extiw" title="fr:Lille Métropole Hockey Club"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Lille Métropole Hockey Club</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>成立于1924年,曾于多次获得该项目的法国总冠军<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="环境"><span id=".E7.8E.AF.E5.A2.83"></span>环境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:环境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔的环境事务由其所属的公共社区负责<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2017年,里尔境内共有36家污染企业<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,当年的二氧化氮浓度平均值为23µg/m³、二氧化硫浓度平均值为2µg/m³、颗粒物平均值为23µg/m³,均未超过污染界限<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="治安"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E5.AE.89"></span>治安</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:治安"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔市区内共有5个派出所<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、2个国家宪兵队<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>以及一个消防总站<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年,里尔及附近地区共发生各类案件51,407起,其中盗窃类案件34,037起,经济类案件3,945起,毒品交易类案件2,932起<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg/250px-Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg/375px-Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg/500px-Lille_rue_faidherbe_bis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1980" /></a><figcaption>费德尔布街</figcaption></figure> <p>2018年,里尔境内共有9个剧场、4个电影院、3个博物馆和1个音乐厅<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。里尔市政府提供多媒体中心,向公众全年开放。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市规划"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E8.A7.84.E5.88.92"></span>城市规划</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节:城市规划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城市发展" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Développement urbain de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城市发展(页面不存在)">里尔城市发展</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9veloppement_urbain_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Développement urbain de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Développement urbain de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔街区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Quartiers de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔街区(页面不存在)">里尔街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartiers_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Quartiers de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Quartiers de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>里尔位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3" title="德勒河">德勒河</a>畔的一处平原之上,地势平坦,当地的街道普遍较为笔直<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="共和国广场 (里尔)">共和国广场</a>是现代里尔中心城区的几何中心,其主轴线自<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%8E%E5%A1%9E" title="里爾城塞">里尔城塞</a>向东南方向始发,沿<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔自由大道" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Boulevard de la Liberté (Lille)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔自由大道(页面不存在)">自由大道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boulevard_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_(Lille)" class="extiw" title="fr:Boulevard de la Liberté (Lille)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Boulevard de la Liberté (Lille)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>到达<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-巴蒂斯特·勒巴公园" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Parc Jean-Baptiste-Lebas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-巴蒂斯特·勒巴公园(页面不存在)">让-巴蒂斯特·勒巴公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_Jean-Baptiste-Lebas" class="extiw" title="fr:Parc Jean-Baptiste-Lebas"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Parc Jean-Baptiste-Lebas</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>北端,再转向东略偏北沿路易十四大道到达大区办公室附近<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在16世纪以前,这条轴线是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔城墙" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Enceinte de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A2%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔城墙(页面不存在)">里尔城墙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enceinte_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Enceinte de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Enceinte de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>的南段,直至工业革命时期后,随着里尔人口的增长,其城墙外也开始形成居民区,里尔的城市面貌出现了较大的改变,1858年,里尔的执政者宣布在里尔市区南部修建居民区以满足工人的需要<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>史 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,此后,这一区域不断向南延伸,并跨过铁路线,形成现代“南里尔”街区(<span lang="fr">Lille Sud</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>地 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>相比法国同类型城市,里尔市区内人口密度较高,传统民居、工业革命时期的建筑和现代街区互相接壤,城市结构相对紧凑<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>建筑</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节:建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔遗产" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Patrimoine de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔遗产(页面不存在)">里尔遗产</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrimoine_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Patrimoine de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Patrimoine de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔历史建筑列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste des monuments historiques de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔历史建筑列表(页面不存在)">里尔历史建筑列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_monuments_historiques_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des monuments historiques de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste des monuments historiques de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>里尔是法国<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B9%8B%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="艺术与历史之城">艺术与历史之城</a>,境内有多处法国国家文物保护单位,主要分布在里尔老城,其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E4%B9%90%E5%B0%86%E5%86%9B%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="戴高乐将军广场 (里尔)">戴高乐将军广场</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="老证券交易所">老证券交易所</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%A9%86%E7%90%86%E6%80%9D%E5%A0%82_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="圣穆理思堂 (里尔)">圣穆理思堂</a>等为当地的代表性历史建筑<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而1994年建成的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔塔" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Tour de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔塔(页面不存在)">里尔塔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Tour de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Tour de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>则为一座地标性现代建筑物<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-overlay"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="里乌尔宫"><img alt="里乌尔宫" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg/201px-Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg/302px-Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg/402px-Lille_Palais_Rihour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1880" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 114px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%AB" title="里乌尔宫">里乌尔宫</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beaux_arts_lille.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔美术宫"><img alt="里尔美术宫" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Beaux_arts_lille.jpg/240px-Beaux_arts_lille.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Beaux_arts_lille.jpg/360px-Beaux_arts_lille.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Beaux_arts_lille.jpg/480px-Beaux_arts_lille.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E5%AE%AE" title="里爾美術宮">里尔美术宫</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="里尔歌剧院"><img alt="里尔歌剧院" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG/240px-0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG/360px-0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG/480px-0_Lille_-_Op%C3%A9ra_051201_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2" title="里尔歌剧院">里尔歌剧院</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="老证券交易所"><img alt="老证券交易所" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG/240px-0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG/360px-0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG/480px-0_Lille_-_Vieille_bourse_du_travail_051201a.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="老证券交易所">老证券交易所</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="圣心教堂"><img alt="圣心教堂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG/135px-Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG/202px-Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG/270px-Lille_sacre_coeur_fleche.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 70px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%A3%E5%BF%83%E5%A0%82" title="里尔圣心堂">圣心教堂</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 123.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 121.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="圣穆理思堂"><img alt="圣穆理思堂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg/182px-Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg/272px-Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg/363px-Lille_eglise_St_maurice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2392" data-file-height="2371" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 102px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%A9%86%E7%90%86%E6%80%9D%E5%A0%82_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="圣穆理思堂 (里尔)">圣穆理思堂</a></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 140px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 138px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="圣索沃尔城塞"><img alt="圣索沃尔城塞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg/207px-Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg/310px-Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg/413px-Lille_chap_reduit_2_red.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2296" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 118px"><div class="gallerytext">圣索沃尔城塞</div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="活动"><span id=".E6.B4.BB.E5.8A.A8"></span>活动</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节:活动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%9B%86%E5%B8%82" title="里爾集市">里爾集市</a></div> <p>里尔因每年9月第一个周末举办的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%9B%86%E5%B8%82" title="里爾集市">里爾集市</a>而闻名,该集市创办于公元12世纪,是欧洲规模最大的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%B3%E8%9A%A4%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="跳蚤市场">跳蚤市场</a>,每年有超过1万家商贩和数十万游客参加该集市<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节:宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>里尔为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E7%B8%BD%E6%95%99%E5%8D%80" title="天主教里爾總教區">天主教里爾總教區</a>的首府,该教区最初于中世纪后期成立,后多次经历调整<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2008年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="老楞佐·于爾里克" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Laurent Ulrich"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E6%A5%9E%E4%BD%90%C2%B7%E4%BA%8E%E7%88%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老楞佐·于爾里克(页面不存在)">老楞佐·于爾里克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Ulrich" class="extiw" title="fr:Laurent Ulrich"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Laurent Ulrich</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>成为该總教区的總主教<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>里尔也是法国重要的穆斯林聚居地,当地共有11座清真寺<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔大清真寺" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Mosquée Al-Imane de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔大清真寺(页面不存在)">里尔大清真寺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosqu%C3%A9e_Al-Imane_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Mosquée Al-Imane de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Mosquée Al-Imane de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>建成于2003年,是当地的主要伊斯兰活动场所<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=39" title="编辑章节:旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_(04).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG/250px-Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG/375px-Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG/500px-Lille_-_Braderie_de_Lille_de_2012_%2804%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%9B%86%E5%B8%82" title="里爾集市">里尔集市</a>(2012年)</figcaption></figure> <p>里尔地区的旅游事务由里尔旅游局负责,后者在里尔市中心开设了一处游客接待中心(<span lang="fr">office de tourisme</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2020年,里尔境内共有55个宾馆共计3,644间房间<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒体"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span>媒体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=40" title="编辑章节:媒体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>法国主要的媒体均可在里尔接收,法国电视三台下属的上法兰西大区频道在部分时段播出里尔所属区域的地方新闻<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>社 32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北部之声" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="La Voix du Nord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E4%B9%8B%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北部之声(页面不存在)">北部之声</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Voix_du_Nord" class="extiw" title="fr:La Voix du Nord"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">La Voix du Nord</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>》是法国重要的地方性报刊,总部位于里尔,发行范围为整个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">北部-加来海峡</a>地区,并通过网络进行传播<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="BFM电视台里尔频道" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="BFM Grand Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM电视台里尔频道(页面不存在)">BFM电视台里尔频道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BFM_Grand_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:BFM Grand Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">BFM Grand Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>成立于2020年2月,其前身为2009年成立的“大里尔电视台”(<span lang="fr">Grand Lille TV</span>),后被<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Altice" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Altice France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altice(页面不存在)">Altice</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altice_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Altice France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Altice France</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>集团收购<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关人物"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>相关人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=41" title="编辑章节:相关人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔相关人物列表" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Liste de personnalités liées à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔相关人物列表(页面不存在)">里尔相关人物列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_personnalit%C3%A9s_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste de personnalités liées à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Liste de personnalités liées à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:出生于里尔的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Naissance à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:出生于里尔的人物(页面不存在)">出生于里尔的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Naissance à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Naissance à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:逝世于里尔的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Décès à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E9%80%9D%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8E%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:逝世于里尔的人物(页面不存在)">逝世于里尔的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Décès à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Décès à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:与里尔相关的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E4%B8%8E%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:与里尔相关的人物(页面不存在)">与里尔相关的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Personnalit%C3%A9_li%C3%A9e_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></div> <p>前法国总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%A8%82" title="夏爾·戴高樂">夏爾·戴高樂</a>、作曲家<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%97" title="爱德华·拉罗">爱德华·拉罗</a>、数学家<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%93%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%8E%84%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%A7" title="讓·迪厄多內">讓·迪厄多內</a>和足球运动员<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%90%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E5%86%85" title="拉斐尔·瓦拉内">拉斐尔·瓦拉内</a>出生于里尔<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="对外交流"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E5.A4.96.E4.BA.A4.E6.B5.81"></span>对外交流</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=42" title="编辑章节:对外交流"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2020年6月,共有8个国家在里尔设有领事馆,此外里尔有七座友好城市,并与七座城市拥有合作交流关系<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="领事馆"><span id=".E9.A2.86.E4.BA.8B.E9.A6.86"></span>领事馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=43" title="编辑章节:领事馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82553231">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}}.mw-parser-output table.multicol{border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top!important}</style> <div>   <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔及利亚驻里尔总领事馆" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Consulat général d'Algérie à Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%80%BB%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔及利亚驻里尔总领事馆(页面不存在)">驻里尔领事馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consulat_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_d%27Alg%C3%A9rie_%C3%A0_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Consulat général d'Algérie à Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Consulat général d'Algérie à Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/22px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/33px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/44px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律賓</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a>驻里尔领事馆<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>因需求量过小,原<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a>驻里尔领事馆、<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a>驻里尔领事馆和<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>驻里尔领事馆已分别于2011年<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、2013年<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和2014年关闭<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82553231"> <div>   <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=44" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="鹿特丹">鹿特丹</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%B7" title="巴利亚多利德">巴利亚多利德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9" title="埃尔福特">埃尔福特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E7%BD%97%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB" title="弗罗茨瓦夫">弗罗茨瓦夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="利兹">利兹</a><sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93_(%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94)" title="圣路易 (塞内加尔)">圣路易</a><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%88%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB" title="哈爾科夫">哈爾科夫</a><sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="合作交流城市"><span id=".E5.90.88.E4.BD.9C.E4.BA.A4.E6.B5.81.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>合作交流城市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=45" title="编辑章节:合作交流城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E6%A3%AE" title="特莱姆森">特莱姆森</a><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5" title="列日">列日</a><sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86" title="科隆">科隆</a><sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E7%81%B5" title="都灵">都灵</a><sup id="cite_ref-europe_63-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europe-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%AD%A3%E8%BE%BE" title="乌季达">乌季达</a><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B3%95" title="海法">海法</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%B8%83%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF" title="納布盧斯">納布盧斯</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>2014年10月,因不满以色列政府在<a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A5%E5%B7%B4%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" class="mw-redirect" title="2014年以巴冲突">巴以冲突</a>当中的行动,里尔政府终止了与该国城市<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E6%B3%95%E7%89%B9" title="采法特">采法特</a>的合作关系<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>文 32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=46" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">位于<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a>内的试验段于1982年建成</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">另外两个为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6" title="圣艾蒂安有轨电车">圣艾蒂安有轨电车</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6" title="马赛有轨电车">马赛有轨电车</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">在1970至2018年间,里尔大学曾被拆分为<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="里爾第一大學">里尔第一大学</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第二大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université Lille-II"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第二大学(页面不存在)">里尔第二大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Lille-II" class="extiw" title="fr:Université Lille-II"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université Lille-II</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔第三大学" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Université Lille-III"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔第三大学(页面不存在)">里尔第三大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Lille-III" class="extiw" title="fr:Université Lille-III"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Université Lille-III</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">其前身为1875年成立的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔天主教学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Institut catholique de Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔天主教学院(页面不存在)">里尔天主教学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_catholique_de_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:Institut catholique de Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Institut catholique de Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">其前身为1990年成立的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="里尔高等电信工程师学院">里尔高等电信工程师学院</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2022年1月1日起加入<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="里尔大学">里尔大學</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里尔高等商学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="ESC Lille"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%95%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里尔高等商学院(页面不存在)">里尔高等商学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESC_Lille" class="extiw" title="fr:ESC Lille"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">ESC Lille</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(创建于1892年)和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼斯高等商学院" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="CERAM Business School"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%95%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼斯高等商学院(页面不存在)">尼斯高等商学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/CERAM_Business_School" class="extiw" title="fr:CERAM Business School"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">CERAM Business School</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(创建于1963年)于2009年成功合并而成</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=47" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="分类资料"><span id=".E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>分类资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=48" title="编辑章节:分类资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>历史类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ernest Nègre. Volume 2. Toponymie générale de la France. Librairie Droz. 1996: 1089. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2-600-00133-5" title="Special:网络书源/978-2-600-00133-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2-600-00133-5</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Volume+2&rft.au=Ernest+N%C3%A8gre&rft.btitle=Toponymie+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+de+la+France&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-2-600-00133-5&rft.pages=1089&rft.pub=Librairie+Droz&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-l-Antiquite-au-Moyen-Age">De l'Antiquité au Moyen Âge</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083115/https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-l-Antiquite-au-Moyen-Age">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.btitle=De+l%27Antiquit%C3%A9+au+Moyen+%C3%82ge&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FQue-faire-a-Lille%2FDecouvrir-Lille%2FHistoire-de-Lille%2FDe-l-Antiquite-au-Moyen-Age&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Alexandre de Saint Léger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a011487940445J7sn4s">La légende de Lydéric et des forestiers de Flandre</a>. Bibliothèque Universitaire de Lille. 1904 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231226/https://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a011487940445J7sn4s">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Alexandre+de+Saint+L%C3%A9ger&rft.btitle=La+l%C3%A9gende+de+Lyd%C3%A9ric+et+des+forestiers+de+Flandre&rft.date=1904&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Biblioth%C3%A8que+Universitaire+de+Lille&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnordnum.univ-lille.fr%2Fark%3A%2F72505%2Fa011487940445J7sn4s&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lille tourisme. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083122/https://www.lilletourism.com/histoire-de-lille.html">Histoire de Lille</a>. lilletourism.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lilletourism.com/histoire-de-lille.html">原始内容</a>存档于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Lille+tourisme&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lilletourism.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lilletourism.com%2Fhistoire-de-lille.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Els de Paermentier. La politique de Jeanne de Constantinople à l'égard des villes (1212-1244). Une situation gagnant-gagnant ?. Jeanne de Constantinople, comtesse de Flandre et de Hainaut. Somogy. 2009: 288p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2757202982" title="Special:网络书源/978-2757202982"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2757202982</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=La+politique+de+Jeanne+de+Constantinople+%C3%A0+l%27%C3%A9gard+des+villes+%281212-1244%29.+Une+situation+gagnant-gagnant+%3F&rft.au=Els+de+Paermentier&rft.btitle=Jeanne+de+Constantinople%2C+comtesse+de+Flandre+et+de+Hainaut&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-2757202982&rft.pages=288p&rft.pub=Somogy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gabriel Chappuys. Histoire Generale De La Guerre De Flandre. Kessinger Publishing Co. 2009: 536p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1104291747" title="Special:网络书源/978-1104291747"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1104291747</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Gabriel+Chappuys&rft.btitle=Histoire+Generale+De+La+Guerre+De+Flandre&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1104291747&rft.pages=536p&rft.pub=Kessinger+Publishing+Co&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">BnF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://expositions.bnf.fr/flamands/grand/fla_459.htm">Mariage de Philippe II le Hardi et Marguerite de Flandre</a>. expositions.bnf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/http://expositions.bnf.fr/flamands/grand/fla_459.htm">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=BnF&rft.btitle=Mariage+de+Philippe+II+le+Hardi+et+Marguerite+de+Flandre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=expositions.bnf.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexpositions.bnf.fr%2Fflamands%2Fgrand%2Ffla_459.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">routard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.routard.com/guide/lille/2078/histoire_et_dates_cles.htm">Histoire et dates-clés Lille</a>. routard.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604233731/https://www.routard.com/guide/lille/2078/histoire_et_dates_cles.htm">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=routard&rft.btitle=Histoire+et+dates-cl%C3%A9s+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=routard.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routard.com%2Fguide%2Flille%2F2078%2Fhistoire_et_dates_cles.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Louis Guichardin. Description de tout le Pays Bas. 1609. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B001CG7LYO"><span title="亚马逊标准识别码">ASIN B001CG7LYO</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Louis+Guichardin&rft.btitle=Description+de+tout+le+Pays+Bas&rft.date=1609&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文:<span lang="fr">Lille est belle et riche ville, pleine de bons édifices, de grande noblesse et de grand nombre de gros marchands menant grande fabrique</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.herodote.net/2_mai_1668-evenement-16680502.php">2 mai 1668 - Fin de la guerre de Dévolution</a>. herodote.net. 2018-11-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231223/https://www.herodote.net/2_mai_1668-evenement-16680502.php">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=2+mai+1668+-+Fin+de+la+guerre+de+D%C3%A9volution&rft.date=2018-11-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=herodote.net&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.herodote.net%2F2_mai_1668-evenement-16680502.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-la-Renaissance-aux-Lumieres">De la Renaissance aux Lumières</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083143/https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-la-Renaissance-aux-Lumieres">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.btitle=De+la+Renaissance+aux+Lumi%C3%A8res&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FQue-faire-a-Lille%2FDecouvrir-Lille%2FHistoire-de-Lille%2FDe-la-Renaissance-aux-Lumieres&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-la-Revolution-Indistrielle-a-la-Seconde-Guerre-mondiale">De la Révolution Indistrielle à la Seconde Guerre mondiale</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083147/https://www.lille.fr/Que-faire-a-Lille/Decouvrir-Lille/Histoire-de-Lille/De-la-Revolution-Indistrielle-a-la-Seconde-Guerre-mondiale">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.btitle=De+la+R%C3%A9volution+Indistrielle+%C3%A0+la+Seconde+Guerre+mondiale&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FQue-faire-a-Lille%2FDecouvrir-Lille%2FHistoire-de-Lille%2FDe-la-Revolution-Indistrielle-a-la-Seconde-Guerre-mondiale&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Alain GALOIN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://histoire-image.org/fr/etudes/siege-lille-septembre-octobre-1792">LE SIÈGE DE LILLE (SEPTEMBRE-OCTOBRE 1792)</a>. histoire-image.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231235/https://histoire-image.org/fr/etudes/siege-lille-septembre-octobre-1792">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Alain+GALOIN&rft.btitle=LE+SI%C3%88GE+DE+LILLE+%28SEPTEMBRE-OCTOBRE+1792%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=histoire-image.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoire-image.org%2Ffr%2Fetudes%2Fsiege-lille-septembre-octobre-1792&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">法语原文:<span lang="fr">la Ville de Lille a bien mérité de la Patrie</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Archives municipales de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.lille.fr/Document-du-moment/p325/1792-Lille-a-bien-merite-de-la-Patrie">1792 : Lille a bien mérité de la Patrie</a>. archives.lille.fr. 2017-10-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231233/http://archives.lille.fr/Document-du-moment/p325/1792-Lille-a-bien-merite-de-la-Patrie">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Archives+municipales+de+Lille&rft.btitle=1792+%3A+Lille+a+bien+m%C3%A9rit%C3%A9+de+la+Patrie&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=archives.lille.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.lille.fr%2FDocument-du-moment%2Fp325%2F1792-Lille-a-bien-merite-de-la-Patrie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1789-1815.com/blocus_cont.htm">Blocus Continental</a>. 1789-1815.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083159/http://www.1789-1815.com/blocus_cont.htm">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Blocus+Continental&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=1789-1815.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.1789-1815.com%2Fblocus_cont.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jean-Claude Daumas. Les territoires de la laine: Histoire de l’industrie lainière en France au xixe siècle. Presses Universitaires du Septentrion. 2020: 424p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2757422427" title="Special:网络书源/978-2757422427"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2757422427</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Jean-Claude+Daumas&rft.btitle=Les+territoires+de+la+laine%3A+Histoire+de+l%E2%80%99industrie+laini%C3%A8re+en+France+au+xixe+si%C3%A8cle&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2757422427&rft.pages=424p&rft.pub=Presses+Universitaires+du+Septentrion&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierre Pierrard. Habitat ouvrier et démographie à Lille au XIXe siècle et particulièrement sous le second Empire. Annales de démographie historique. 1975: 37–48. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0066-2062"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0066-2062</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Pierre+Pierrard&rft.btitle=Habitat+ouvrier+et+d%C3%A9mographie+%C3%A0+Lille+au+XIXe+si%C3%A8cle+et+particuli%C3%A8rement+sous+le+second+Empire&rft.date=1975&rft.genre=book&rft.issn=0066-2062&rft.pages=37-48&rft.pub=Annales+de+d%C3%A9mographie+historique&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">La Voix du Nord. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/art/region/ils-sont-entres-dans-l-histoire-le-lillois-gustave-ia19b0n1925936">Ils sont entrés dans l’histoire : le Lillois Gustave Delory, premier maire socialiste de France</a>. lavoixdunord.fr. 2014-02-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605005339/https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/art/region/ils-sont-entres-dans-l-histoire-le-lillois-gustave-ia19b0n1925936">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=La+Voix+du+Nord&rft.btitle=Ils+sont+entr%C3%A9s+dans+l%E2%80%99histoire+%3A+le+Lillois+Gustave+Delory%2C+premier+maire+socialiste+de+France&rft.date=2014-02-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lavoixdunord.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoixdunord.fr%2Fart%2Fregion%2Fils-sont-entres-dans-l-histoire-le-lillois-gustave-ia19b0n1925936&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">La Voix du Nord. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/518789/article/2019-01-10/le-11-janvier-1911-l-une-des-dernieres-decapitations-lille">Lille Le 11 janvier 1911, l’une des dernières décapitations à Lille</a>. lavoixdunord.fr. 2019-01-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604232730/https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/518789/article/2019-01-10/le-11-janvier-1911-l-une-des-dernieres-decapitations-lille">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=La+Voix+du+Nord&rft.btitle=Lille+Le+11+janvier+1911%2C+l%E2%80%99une+des+derni%C3%A8res+d%C3%A9capitations+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.date=2019-01-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lavoixdunord.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoixdunord.fr%2F518789%2Farticle%2F2019-01-10%2Fle-11-janvier-1911-l-une-des-dernieres-decapitations-lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Commemorations-14-18/Lille-et-la-Grande-Guerre/Lille-pendant-la-guerre">Lille pendant la guerre</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083225/https://www.lille.fr/Commemorations-14-18/Lille-et-la-Grande-Guerre/Lille-pendant-la-guerre">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.btitle=Lille+pendant+la+guerre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FCommemorations-14-18%2FLille-et-la-Grande-Guerre%2FLille-pendant-la-guerre&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cheminsdememoire-nordpasdecalais.fr/lhistoire/la-reconstruction/la-reconstruction-de-lille.html">LA RECONSTRUCTION DE LILLE</a>. cheminsdememoire-nordpasdecalais.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083224/http://www.cheminsdememoire-nordpasdecalais.fr/lhistoire/la-reconstruction/la-reconstruction-de-lille.html">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=LA+RECONSTRUCTION+DE+LILLE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=cheminsdememoire-nordpasdecalais.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cheminsdememoire-nordpasdecalais.fr%2Flhistoire%2Fla-reconstruction%2Fla-reconstruction-de-lille.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Landry. Lille-roubaix-tourcoing sous l'occupation. Paris: Ouest-France. 1992: 141p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2858824236" title="Special:网络书源/978-2858824236"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2858824236</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Landry&rft.btitle=Lille-roubaix-tourcoing+sous+l%27occupation&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2858824236&rft.pages=141p&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Ouest-France&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">LBM (Auteur), Jacques Chirac (Préface), Jacques Larchet (Préface). La Marque du courage. Paris: Little Big Man. 2005: 189p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2915347357" title="Special:网络书源/978-2915347357"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2915347357</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=LBM+%28Auteur%29%2C+Jacques+Chirac+%28Pr%C3%A9face%29%2C+Jacques+Larchet+%28Pr%C3%A9face%29&rft.btitle=La+Marque+du+courage&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2915347357&rft.pages=189p&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Little+Big+Man&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Région Hauts-de-France. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hauts-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/?Crise-industrielle-et-mutations">Crise industrielle et mutations</a>. hauts-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr. 2008-07-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/https://www.hauts-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/?Crise-industrielle-et-mutations">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=R%C3%A9gion+Hauts-de-France&rft.btitle=Crise+industrielle+et+mutations&rft.date=2008-07-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=hauts-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hauts-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr%2F%3FCrise-industrielle-et-mutations&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pierre Mauroy. Euralille, chroniques d'une métropole en mutation (1988-2008). Dominique Carré. 2008. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-2-915755-16-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-2-915755-16-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-2-915755-16-9</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Pierre+Mauroy&rft.btitle=Euralille%2C+chroniques+d%27une+m%C3%A9tropole+en+mutation+%281988-2008%29&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2-915755-16-9&rft.pub=Dominique+Carr%C3%A9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">LILLE 3000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille3000.eu/portail/evenements/lille-2004">LILLE 2004 - CAPITALE EUROPÉENNE DE LA CULTURE</a>. lille3000.eu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604234804/http://www.lille3000.eu/portail/evenements/lille-2004">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=LILLE+3000&rft.btitle=LILLE+2004+-+CAPITALE+EUROP%C3%89ENNE+DE+LA+CULTURE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lille3000.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille3000.eu%2Fportail%2Fevenements%2Flille-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Métropole Européenne de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/promotion-du-territoire/europe-et-international/eurometropole-le">Eurométropole : le transfrontalier à l’œuvre</a>. lillemetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230418/https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/promotion-du-territoire/europe-et-international/eurometropole-le">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=M%C3%A9tropole+Europ%C3%A9enne+de+Lille&rft.btitle=Eurom%C3%A9tropole+%3A+le+transfrontalier+%C3%A0+l%E2%80%99%C5%93uvre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lillemetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lillemetropole.fr%2Fvotre-metropole%2Fcompetences%2Fpromotion-du-territoire%2Feurope-et-international%2Feurometropole-le&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jonathan Cortet. L'agrandissement de Lille de 1858: Exemple du rôle des politiques publiques dans le développement urbain des villes industrielles au XIXème siècle. Jonathan Cortet. 2012: 85p. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9782954382609" title="Special:网络书源/9782954382609"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9782954382609</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Jonathan+Cortet&rft.btitle=L%27agrandissement+de+Lille+de+1858%3A+Exemple+du+r%C3%B4le+des+politiques+publiques+dans+le+d%C3%A9veloppement+urbain+des+villes+industrielles+au+XIX%C3%A8me+si%C3%A8cle&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9782954382609&rft.pages=85p&rft.pub=Jonathan+Cortet&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>地理类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">BRGM. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://infoterre.brgm.fr/viewer/MainTileForward.do#">Info Terre</a>. brgm.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170423154453/http://infoterre.brgm.fr/viewer/MainTileForward.do">存档</a>于2017-04-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=BRGM&rft.btitle=Info+Terre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=brgm.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfoterre.brgm.fr%2Fviewer%2FMainTileForward.do%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">Base des aires urbaines</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180724110437/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">存档</a>于2018-07-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Base+des+aires+urbaines&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2115011&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">Aire d'attraction des villes</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201110221239/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">存档</a>于2020-11-10) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc2173&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-attraction-ville/AAV2020004-partie-francaise-lille">Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Lille (partie française) (004)</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210321091210/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-attraction-ville/AAV2020004-partie-francaise-lille">存档</a>于2021-03-21) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes+2020+de+Lille+%28partie+fran%C3%A7aise%29+%28004%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fcog%2Faire-attraction-ville%2FAAV2020004-partie-francaise-lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">sig.ville.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/Territoire/59350/onglet/DonneesLocales">Tableaux disponibles</a>. sig.ville.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604232754/https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/Territoire/59350/onglet/DonneesLocales">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=Tableaux+disponibles&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsig.ville.gouv.fr%2FTerritoire%2F59350%2Fonglet%2FDonneesLocales&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TER Hauts-de-france. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87286260/Comines%20(France)/pratique">GARE COMINES (FRANCE)</a>. ter.sncf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213904/https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87286260/Comines%20(France)/pratique">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=GARE+COMINES+%28FRANCE%29&rft.au=TER+Hauts-de-france&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ter.sncf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Fhauts-de-france%2Fgares%2F87286260%2FComines%2520%28France%29%2Fpratique&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Arc-en-Ciel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arc-en-ciel2.fr/?Page=Plans">Plans</a>. arc-en-ciel2.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213905/https://www.arc-en-ciel2.fr/?Page=Plans">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Plans&rft.au=Arc-en-Ciel&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=arc-en-ciel2.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arc-en-ciel2.fr%2F%3FPage%3DPlans&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">busradar.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.busradar.fr/autocar/lille/">Bus pour Lille : Visitez Lille en bus</a>. busradar.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213904/https://www.busradar.fr/autocar/lille/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Bus+pour+Lille+%3A+Visitez+Lille+en+bus&rft.au=busradar.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=busradar.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.busradar.fr%2Fautocar%2Flille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TER Hauts-de-france. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87286005/Lille%20Flandres/pratique">GARE LILLE FLANDRE</a>. ter.sncf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083331/https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87286005/Lille%20Flandres/pratique">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=GARE+LILLE+FLANDRE&rft.au=TER+Hauts-de-france&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ter.sncf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Fhauts-de-france%2Fgares%2F87286005%2FLille%2520Flandres%2Fpratique&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TER Hauts-de-france. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87223263/Lille%20Europe/pratique">GARE LILLE EUROPE</a>. ter.sncf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083334/https://www.ter.sncf.com/hauts-de-france/gares/87223263/Lille%20Europe/pratique">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=GARE+LILLE+EUROPE&rft.au=TER+Hauts-de-france&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ter.sncf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Fhauts-de-france%2Fgares%2F87223263%2FLille%2520Europe%2Fpratique&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ilévia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/institutionnel/reseau-ilevia/bus/">Bus</a>. ilevia.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083349/https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/institutionnel/reseau-ilevia/bus/">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Bus&rft.au=Il%C3%A9via&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ilevia.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilevia.fr%2Fcms%2Finstitutionnel%2Freseau-ilevia%2Fbus%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ilévia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/vlille/">V'lille</a>. ilevia.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200602035258/https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/vlille/">存档</a>于2020-06-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=V%27lille&rft.au=Il%C3%A9via&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ilevia.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilevia.fr%2Fcms%2Fvlille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cassini. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=19581">Lille</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-11-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110521012158/http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=19581">存档</a>于2011-05-21) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille&rft.au=Cassini&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Fcassini%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D19581&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">Les résultats des recensements de la population</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501060513/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">存档</a>于2021-05-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.btitle=Les+r%C3%A9sultats+des+recensements+de+la+population&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2008354&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#外部链接">Commune de Lille (59350) - commune actuelle</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="法語">(法文)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Lille-Sud2/Decouvrir-Lille-Sud">Découvrir Lille-Sud</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083703/https://www.lille.fr/Lille-Sud2/Decouvrir-Lille-Sud">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9couvrir+Lille-Sud&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FLille-Sud2%2FDecouvrir-Lille-Sud&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>社科类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">collectivites-locales.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170803211503/https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/conseils-quartier">Les conseils de quartier</a>. collectivites-locales.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/conseils-quartier">原始内容</a>存档于2017-08-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=collectivites-locales.gouv.fr&rft.btitle=Les+conseils+de+quartier&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=collectivites-locales.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr%2Fconseils-quartier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">goodmorninglille.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodmorninglille.org/blog/lille-la-ville-aux-12-quartiers">Lille, la ville aux 12 quartiers</a>. goodmorninglille.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-19</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618192147/https://www.goodmorninglille.org/blog/lille-la-ville-aux-12-quartiers">存档</a>于2020-06-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=goodmorninglille.org&rft.btitle=Lille%2C+la+ville+aux+12+quartiers&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=goodmorninglille.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodmorninglille.org%2Fblog%2Flille-la-ville-aux-12-quartiers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Union des aéroports français. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200511112053/https://www.aeroport.fr/uploads/documents/statistiques-oct-nov-dec-2019.pdf">Statistiques mensuelles passagers commerciaux totaux</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. aeroport.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroport.fr/uploads/documents/statistiques-oct-nov-dec-2019.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>存档于2020-05-11) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Statistiques+mensuelles+passagers+commerciaux+totaux&rft.au=Union+des+a%C3%A9roports+fran%C3%A7ais&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aeroport.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroport.fr%2Fuploads%2Fdocuments%2Fstatistiques-oct-nov-dec-2019.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ilévia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/institutionnel/keolis-lille/presentation/">Présentation</a>. ilevia.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083344/https://www.ilevia.fr/cms/institutionnel/keolis-lille/presentation/">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation&rft.au=Il%C3%A9via&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ilevia.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilevia.fr%2Fcms%2Finstitutionnel%2Fkeolis-lille%2Fpresentation%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ina.fr/video/RCC9504282247/visite-inaugurale-du-metro-a-quatre-cantons-par-francois-mitterrand-video.html">Visite inaugurale du métro à Quatre Cantons par François Mitterrand</a>. ina.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083359/https://www.ina.fr/video/RCC9504282247/visite-inaugurale-du-metro-a-quatre-cantons-par-francois-mitterrand-video.html">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Visite+inaugurale+du+m%C3%A9tro+%C3%A0+Quatre+Cantons+par+Fran%C3%A7ois+Mitterrand&rft.au=INA&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ina.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ina.fr%2Fvideo%2FRCC9504282247%2Fvisite-inaugurale-du-metro-a-quatre-cantons-par-francois-mitterrand-video.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lille Métropole. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/developpement-territorial-et-social/economie-et-emploi">Économie et emploi</a>. lillemetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605011018/https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/developpement-territorial-et-social/economie-et-emploi">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Lille+M%C3%A9tropole&rft.btitle=%C3%89conomie+et+emploi&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lillemetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lillemetropole.fr%2Fvotre-metropole%2Fcompetences%2Fdeveloppement-territorial-et-social%2Feconomie-et-emploi&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lille Métropole. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/developpement-territorial-et-social/agriculture-et-alimentation">Agriculture et alimentation</a>. lillemetropole.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605005120/https://www.lillemetropole.fr/votre-metropole/competences/developpement-territorial-et-social/agriculture-et-alimentation">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Lille+M%C3%A9tropole&rft.btitle=Agriculture+et+alimentation&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lillemetropole.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lillemetropole.fr%2Fvotre-metropole%2Fcompetences%2Fdeveloppement-territorial-et-social%2Fagriculture-et-alimentation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1894370?sommaire=1894387">Zone d'emploi de Lille</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083432/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1894370?sommaire=1894387">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=INSEE&rft.btitle=Zone+d%27emploi+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F1894370%3Fsommaire%3D1894387&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">MAËLLE LAFOND. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maddyness.com/2018/09/05/frenchtech-lille/">Lille, une métropole entre passé industriel et futur numérique</a>. maddyness.com. 2018-09-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213853/https://www.maddyness.com/2018/09/05/frenchtech-lille/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=MA%C3%8BLLE+LAFOND&rft.btitle=Lille%2C+une+m%C3%A9tropole+entre+pass%C3%A9+industriel+et+futur+num%C3%A9rique&rft.date=2018-09-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=maddyness.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.maddyness.com%2F2018%2F09%2F05%2Ffrenchtech-lille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Eurasanté. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurasante.com/eurasante/nos-missions">Nos missions</a>. eurasante.com. 2018-09-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083444/https://www.eurasante.com/eurasante/nos-missions">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Eurasant%C3%A9&rft.btitle=Nos+missions&rft.date=2018-09-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=eurasante.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurasante.com%2Feurasante%2Fnos-missions&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Manageo (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manageo.fr/geo/hauts-de-france-_reg32/nord-_dep59/lille-_vil5422.html">LES ATOUTS ÉCONOMIQUES DE : LILLE (59)</a>. manageo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/https://www.manageo.fr/geo/hauts-de-france-_reg32/nord-_dep59/lille-_vil5422.html">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=LES+ATOUTS+%C3%89CONOMIQUES+DE+%3A+LILLE+%2859%29&rft.au=Manageo&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=manageo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manageo.fr%2Fgeo%2Fhauts-de-france-_reg32%2Fnord-_dep59%2Flille-_vil5422.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Figaro (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/lille/ville-59350">Entreprises à Lille (59)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211222174224/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/lille/ville-59350">存档</a>于2021-12-22) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859%29&rft.au=Le+Figaro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/hpm-nord-59/entreprise-886080282">Entreprise HPM Nord à Lille (59000)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210603191112/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/hpm-nord-59/entreprise-886080282">存档</a>于2021-06-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprise+HPM+Nord+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Fhpm-nord-59%2Fentreprise-886080282&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/la-voix-du-nord-59/entreprise-457507267">Entreprise La Voix Du Nord à Lille (59800)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604121455/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/la-voix-du-nord-59/entreprise-457507267">存档</a>于2021-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprise+La+Voix+Du+Nord+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859800%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Fla-voix-du-nord-59%2Fentreprise-457507267&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.societe.com/societe/eau-de-la-metropole-europeenne-de-lille-808578272.html">EAU DE LA METROPOLE EUROPEENNE DE LILLE</a>. societe.com. societe.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604115403/https://www.societe.com/societe/eau-de-la-metropole-europeenne-de-lille-808578272.html">存档</a>于2021-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=EAU+DE+LA+METROPOLE+EUROPEENNE+DE+LILLE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=societe.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.societe.com%2Fsociete%2Feau-de-la-metropole-europeenne-de-lille-808578272.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/europorte-france-59/entreprise-482582426">Entreprise Europorte France à Lille (59777)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604115304/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/europorte-france-59/entreprise-482582426">存档</a>于2021-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprise+Europorte+France+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859777%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Feuroporte-france-59%2Fentreprise-482582426&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.societe.com/societe/eiffage-energie-systemes-nord-388784928.html">EIFFAGE ENERGIE SYSTEMES - NORD</a>. societe.com. societe.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604121601/https://www.societe.com/societe/eiffage-energie-systemes-nord-388784928.html">存档</a>于2021-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=EIFFAGE+ENERGIE+SYSTEMES+-+NORD&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=societe.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.societe.com%2Fsociete%2Feiffage-energie-systemes-nord-388784928.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/lille/ville-59350/budget">Budget municipal à Lille (59000)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/lille/ville-59350/budget">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Budget+municipal+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fbudget&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ministère de la Cohésion des territoires et des Relations avec les collectivités territoriales (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cohesion-territoires.gouv.fr/lille/59350">Lille - Commune</a>. cohesion-territoires.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211225062208/https://www.cohesion-territoires.gouv.fr/lille/59350">存档</a>于2021-12-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille+-+Commune&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+Coh%C3%A9sion+des+territoires+et+des+Relations+avec+les+collectivit%C3%A9s+territoriales&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cohesion-territoires.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cohesion-territoires.gouv.fr%2Flille%2F59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/lille/ville-59350">Impôts à Lille (59000)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083503/http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/lille/ville-59350">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Imp%C3%B4ts+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Feconomie%2Fimpots%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FHF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/hopital-fiche.php?id_struct=1518">Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille</a>. etablissements.fhf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604234155/https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/hopital-fiche.php?id_struct=1518">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=FHF&rft.btitle=Centre+Hospitalier+Universitaire+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=etablissements.fhf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fetablissements.fhf.fr%2Fannuaire%2Fhopital-fiche.php%3Fid_struct%3D1518&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/immobilier">Immobilier à LILLE (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604233659/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/immobilier">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Immobilier+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fimmobilier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lmh.fr/lmh">LMH</a>. lmh.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606000153/https://www.lmh.fr/lmh">存档</a>于2020-06-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=LMH&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lmh.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lmh.fr%2Flmh&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lmh.fr/missions-valeurs">Missions - Valeurs</a>. lmh.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606000128/https://www.lmh.fr/missions-valeurs">存档</a>于2020-06-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Missions+-+Valeurs&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lmh.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lmh.fr%2Fmissions-valeurs&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/entreprises">Entreprises à LILLE (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605001234/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/entreprises">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fentreprises&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/lille/ville-59350/pollution-air">Pollution de l'air à Lille (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230418/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/lille/ville-59350/pollution-air">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Pollution+de+l%27air+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fpollution-air&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">demarchesadministratives.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demarchesadministratives.fr/commissariat-police/lille-59000">COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE À LILLE 59000</a>. demarchesadministratives.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230652/https://demarchesadministratives.fr/commissariat-police/lille-59000">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft.btitle=COMMISSARIAT+DE+POLICE+%C3%80+LILLE+59000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemarchesadministratives.fr%2Fcommissariat-police%2Flille-59000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">demarchesadministratives.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demarchesadministratives.fr/gendarmerie/lille-59000">GENDARMERIE À LILLE 59000</a>. demarchesadministratives.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230418/https://demarchesadministratives.fr/gendarmerie/lille-59000">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft.btitle=GENDARMERIE+%C3%80+LILLE+59000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemarchesadministratives.fr%2Fgendarmerie%2Flille-59000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/lille/ville-59350">Délinquance à LILLE (59000), les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083652/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/lille/ville-59350">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9linquance+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29%2C+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fdelinquance%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lille.fr/Braderie-de-Lille">BRADERIE DE LILLE</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170831161059/http://www.lille.fr/Braderie-de-Lille">存档</a>于2017-08-31) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=BRADERIE+DE+LILLE&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FBraderie-de-Lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lille Tourisme. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lilletourism.com/nous-trouver.html">Nous trouver</a>. lilletourism.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083727/https://www.lilletourism.com/nous-trouver.html">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Nous+trouver&rft.au=Lille+Tourisme&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lilletourism.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lilletourism.com%2Fnous-trouver.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">France 3 Nord-pas-de-calais-picardie (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/recherche/lille">votre recherche " Lille <span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231219/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/recherche/lille">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=votre+recherche+%22+Lille+%22&rft.au=France+3+Nord-pas-de-calais-picardie&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fhauts-de-france%2Frecherche%2Flille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>文化类</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.ac-lille.fr/pid30900/presentation-academie.html">Présentation de l'académie</a>. ac-lille.fr. Académie de Lille. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200508041316/http://www1.ac-lille.fr/pid30900/presentation-academie.html">存档</a>于2020-05-08) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation+de+l%27acad%C3%A9mie&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ac-lille.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ac-lille.fr%2Fpid30900%2Fpresentation-academie.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/education">Collèges et lycées à Lille</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605003253/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/education">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Coll%C3%A8ges+et+lyc%C3%A9es+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Feducation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/Lille-59350">Education à LILLE (59000)</a>. villedata.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/Lille-59350">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Education+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=villedata.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Fcollege-lycee%2FLille-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">France 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/nord-0/semi-marathon-lille-edition-2017-grand-boulevard-inscriptions-ouvertes-1247113.html">Semi-marathon de Lille : édition 2017 sur le Grand Boulevard, les inscriptions ouvertes</a>. france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. 2017-05-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213850/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/nord-0/semi-marathon-lille-edition-2017-grand-boulevard-inscriptions-ouvertes-1247113.html">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=France+3&rft.btitle=Semi-marathon+de+Lille+%3A+%C3%A9dition+2017+sur+le+Grand+Boulevard%2C+les+inscriptions+ouvertes&rft.date=2017-05-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fhauts-de-france%2Fnord-0%2Fsemi-marathon-lille-edition-2017-grand-boulevard-inscriptions-ouvertes-1247113.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DE FOOTBALL (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fff.fr/la-vie-des-clubs/199/infos-cles">LOSC LILLE ASSOCIATION</a>. fff.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231222/https://www.fff.fr/la-vie-des-clubs/199/infos-cles">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=LOSC+LILLE+ASSOCIATION&rft.au=F%C3%89D%C3%89RATION+FRAN%C3%87AISE+DE+FOOTBALL&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fff.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fff.fr%2Fla-vie-des-clubs%2F199%2Finfos-cles&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stade-pierre-mauroy.com/stade-pierre-mauroy/le-stade-en-chiffres-et-video">PRÉSENTATION</a>. stade-pierre-mauroy.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191222095007/http://www.stade-pierre-mauroy.com/stade-pierre-mauroy/le-stade-en-chiffres-et-video">存档</a>于2019-12-22) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=PR%C3%89SENTATION&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=stade-pierre-mauroy.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stade-pierre-mauroy.com%2Fstade-pierre-mauroy%2Fle-stade-en-chiffres-et-video&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.les-sports.info/basketball-lille-metropole-resultats-identite-equ12953.html">Basketball - Lille Métropole</a>. les-sports.info. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213920/https://www.les-sports.info/basketball-lille-metropole-resultats-identite-equ12953.html">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Basketball+-+Lille+M%C3%A9tropole&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=les-sports.info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.les-sports.info%2Fbasketball-lille-metropole-resultats-identite-equ12953.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lmhc.fr/histoire/">Histoire</a>. lmhc.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213918/https://www.lmhc.fr/histoire/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Histoire&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lmhc.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lmhc.fr%2Fhistoire%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Nos-equipements/Caserne-de-Pompiers-Malus">Caserne de Pompiers Malus</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606055546/https://www.lille.fr/Nos-equipements/Caserne-de-Pompiers-Malus">存档</a>于2020-06-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Caserne+de+Pompiers+Malus&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FNos-equipements%2FCaserne-de-Pompiers-Malus&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230419/https://lille.catholique.fr/qui-sommes-nous/diocese-de-lille/histoire/">HISTOIRE</a>. lille.catholique.fr. 2019-08-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lille.catholique.fr/qui-sommes-nous/diocese-de-lille/histoire/">原始内容</a>存档于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=HISTOIRE&rft.date=2019-08-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.catholique.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flille.catholique.fr%2Fqui-sommes-nous%2Fdiocese-de-lille%2Fhistoire%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Église catholique en France. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eglise.catholique.fr/guide-eglise-catholique-france/personne/mgr-laurent-ulrich/">Mgr Laurent Ulrich</a>. eglise.catholique.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606182459/https://eglise.catholique.fr/guide-eglise-catholique-france/personne/mgr-laurent-ulrich/">存档</a>于2020-06-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Mgr+Laurent+Ulrich&rft.au=%C3%89glise+catholique+en+France&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eglise.catholique.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feglise.catholique.fr%2Fguide-eglise-catholique-france%2Fpersonne%2Fmgr-laurent-ulrich%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Les mosquées à Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lamosqueeducoin.com/mosquees/lille/22745">Mgr Antoine Hérouard</a>. lamosqueeducoin.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230423/https://www.lamosqueeducoin.com/mosquees/lille/22745">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Mgr+Antoine+H%C3%A9rouard&rft.au=Les+mosqu%C3%A9es+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lamosqueeducoin.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lamosqueeducoin.com%2Fmosquees%2Flille%2F22745&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">MAYA LARGUET. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.religion.info/2003/09/27/france-islam-lycee-lille/">France: l’islam fait sa rentrée à Lille</a>. religion.info. 2003-09-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605230426/https://www.religion.info/2003/09/27/france-islam-lycee-lille/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=France%3A+l%E2%80%99islam+fait+sa+rentr%C3%A9e+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.au=MAYA+LARGUET&rft.date=2003-09-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=religion.info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.religion.info%2F2003%2F09%2F27%2Ffrance-islam-lycee-lille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rossel-lavoix.fr/Le-Groupe-La-Voix/Historique/La-Voix-du-Nord">Historique</a>. rossel-lavoix.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200426021928/http://www.rossel-lavoix.fr/Le-Groupe-La-Voix/Historique/La-Voix-du-Nord">存档</a>于2020-04-26) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Historique&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rossel-lavoix.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rossel-lavoix.fr%2FLe-Groupe-La-Voix%2FHistorique%2FLa-Voix-du-Nord&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Christophe Gazzano. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ozap.com/actu/bfm-grand-lille-et-bfm-grand-littoral-altice-lancera-deux-nouvelles-chaines-locales-en-fevrier-2020/586360">BFM Grand Lille et BFM Grand Littoral : Altice lancera deux nouvelles chaînes locales en février 2020</a>. ozap.com. 2019-11-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083742/https://www.ozap.com/actu/bfm-grand-lille-et-bfm-grand-littoral-altice-lancera-deux-nouvelles-chaines-locales-en-fevrier-2020/586360">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=BFM+Grand+Lille+et+BFM+Grand+Littoral+%3A+Altice+lancera+deux+nouvelles+cha%C3%AEnes+locales+en+f%C3%A9vrier+2020&rft.au=Christophe+Gazzano&rft.date=2019-11-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ozap.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ozap.com%2Factu%2Fbfm-grand-lille-et-bfm-grand-littoral-altice-lancera-deux-nouvelles-chaines-locales-en-fevrier-2020%2F586360&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charles-de-gaulle.org/lhomme/biographie/">Biographie de Charles de Gaulle</a>. charles-de-gaulle.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200506095813/http://www.charles-de-gaulle.org/lhomme/biographie/">存档</a>于2020-05-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Biographie+de+Charles+de+Gaulle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=charles-de-gaulle.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charles-de-gaulle.org%2Flhomme%2Fbiographie%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Nos-villes-partenaires">Nos villes partenaires</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608071418/http://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Nos-villes-partenaires">存档</a>于2020-06-08) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Nos+villes+partenaires&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FVotre-Mairie%2FLes-relations-internationales%2FNos-villes-partenaires&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Nos-equipements/Consulat-d-Algerie">Consulat d'Algérie</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213902/https://www.lille.fr/Nos-equipements/Consulat-d-Algerie">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+d%27Alg%C3%A9rie&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FNos-equipements%2FConsulat-d-Algerie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france.diplomatie.belgium.be/fr/ambassade-et-consulats/consulats-honoraires/consulat-honoraire-lille">Consulat honoraire à Lille</a>. france.diplomatie.belgium.be. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213858/https://france.diplomatie.belgium.be/fr/ambassade-et-consulats/consulats-honoraires/consulat-honoraire-lille">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+honoraire+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=france.diplomatie.belgium.be&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance.diplomatie.belgium.be%2Ffr%2Fambassade-et-consulats%2Fconsulats-honoraires%2Fconsulat-honoraire-lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.benin-consulat.fr/lille/">Consulat honoraire de Lille</a>. benin-consulat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083806/https://www.benin-consulat.fr/lille/">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+honoraire+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=benin-consulat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.benin-consulat.fr%2Flille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mzv.cz/paris/fr/service_consulaire/prise_de_fonction_du_nouveau_consul.html">Prise de fonction du nouveau Consul honoraire de la République tchèque à Lille</a>. mzv.cz. 2018-12-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213847/https://www.mzv.cz/paris/fr/service_consulaire/prise_de_fonction_du_nouveau_consul.html">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Prise+de+fonction+du+nouveau+Consul+honoraire+de+la+R%C3%A9publique+tch%C3%A8que+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.date=2018-12-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mzv.cz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mzv.cz%2Fparis%2Ffr%2Fservice_consulaire%2Fprise_de_fonction_du_nouveau_consul.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amb-maroc.fr/_consulats/liste_consulats.html">Liste des Consulats Généraux du Maroc en France</a>. amb-maroc.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083815/https://www.amb-maroc.fr/_consulats/liste_consulats.html">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Liste+des+Consulats+G%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux+du+Maroc+en+France&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=amb-maroc.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amb-maroc.fr%2F_consulats%2Fliste_consulats.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paysbasmondial.nl/pays/france/qui-sommes-nous/lille-consulat-honoraire">Consulat honoraire des Pays-Bas à Lille</a>. paysbasmondial.nl. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213850/https://www.paysbasmondial.nl/pays/france/qui-sommes-nous/lille-consulat-honoraire">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+honoraire+des+Pays-Bas+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=paysbasmondial.nl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paysbasmondial.nl%2Fpays%2Ffrance%2Fqui-sommes-nous%2Flille-consulat-honoraire&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demarchesadministratives.fr/consulats-ambassades/lille-59000">Consulats et ambassades à Lille 59000 et alentours</a>. demarchesadministratives.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213849/https://demarchesadministratives.fr/consulats-ambassades/lille-59000">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulats+et+ambassades+%C3%A0+Lille+59000+et+alentours&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=demarchesadministratives.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemarchesadministratives.fr%2Fconsulats-ambassades%2Flille-59000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paris.mae.ro/fr/node/872">Consulat Honoraire de la Roumanie à Lille</a>. paris.mae.ro. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213925/https://paris.mae.ro/fr/node/872">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+Honoraire+de+la+Roumanie+%C3%A0+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=paris.mae.ro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fparis.mae.ro%2Ffr%2Fnode%2F872&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lillelanuit.com/le-mag/actus/mag-culture/le-consulat-ditalie-ferme-ses-portes/">Le Consulat d’Italie ferme ses portes</a>. lillelanuit.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213907/https://www.lillelanuit.com/le-mag/actus/mag-culture/le-consulat-ditalie-ferme-ses-portes/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Le+Consulat+d%E2%80%99Italie+ferme+ses+portes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lillelanuit.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lillelanuit.com%2Fle-mag%2Factus%2Fmag-culture%2Fle-consulat-ditalie-ferme-ses-portes%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">20 minutes (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/art/region/consulat-de-pologne-a-lille-fin-de-l-histoire-jna0b0n969242">Consulat de Pologne à Lille : fin de l'histoire</a>. 20minutes.fr. 2013-01-19 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605221310/https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/art/region/consulat-de-pologne-a-lille-fin-de-l-histoire-jna0b0n969242">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Consulat+de+Pologne+%C3%A0+Lille+%3A+fin+de+l%27histoire&rft.au=20+minutes&rft.date=2013-01-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=20minutes.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoixdunord.fr%2Fart%2Fregion%2Fconsulat-de-pologne-a-lille-fin-de-l-histoire-jna0b0n969242&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">france-canada.info (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france-canada.info/fermeture-du-consulat-de-lille/">Fermeture du Consulat de Lille</a>. france-canada.info. 2014-08-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213902/https://www.france-canada.info/fermeture-du-consulat-de-lille/">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Fermeture+du+Consulat+de+Lille&rft.au=france-canada.info&rft.date=2014-08-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=france-canada.info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france-canada.info%2Ffermeture-du-consulat-de-lille%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">La Voix du Nord (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/744973/article/2020-04-24/lille-et-ses-jumelages-saint-louis-du-senegal-dans-les-pas-de-pierre-mauroy-l">Lille et ses jumelages: à Saint-Louis du Sénégal, dans les pas de Pierre Mauroy, l’«Africain»</a>. lavoixdunord.fr. 2020-04-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605224743/https://www.lavoixdunord.fr/744973/article/2020-04-24/lille-et-ses-jumelages-saint-louis-du-senegal-dans-les-pas-de-pierre-mauroy-l">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille+et+ses+jumelages%3A+%C3%A0+Saint-Louis+du+S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal%2C+dans+les+pas+de+Pierre+Mauroy%2C+l%E2%80%99%C2%ABAfricain%C2%BB&rft.au=La+Voix+du+Nord&rft.date=2020-04-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lavoixdunord.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoixdunord.fr%2F744973%2Farticle%2F2020-04-24%2Flille-et-ses-jumelages-saint-louis-du-senegal-dans-les-pas-de-pierre-mauroy-l&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Nos-villes-partenaires">Nos villes partenaires</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608071418/http://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Nos-villes-partenaires">存档</a>于2020-06-08) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Nos+villes+partenaires&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FVotre-Mairie%2FLes-relations-internationales%2FNos-villes-partenaires&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Lille-Oujda-un-projet-d-energie-durable-en-trois-axes">Lille-Oujda : un projet d’énergie durable en trois axes</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606015451/https://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Lille-Oujda-un-projet-d-energie-durable-en-trois-axes">存档</a>于2020-06-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille-Oujda+%3A+un+projet+d%E2%80%99%C3%A9nergie+durable+en+trois+axes&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FVotre-Mairie%2FLes-relations-internationales%2FLille-Oujda-un-projet-d-energie-durable-en-trois-axes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">20 minutes (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.20minutes.fr/lille/1456099-20141007-lille-mise-veille-jumelage-mairie-ville-israel">Lille: mise en veille du jumelage de la mairie avec une ville d'Israël</a>. 20minutes.fr. 2014-10-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605213918/https://www.20minutes.fr/lille/1456099-20141007-lille-mise-veille-jumelage-mairie-ville-israel">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille%3A+mise+en+veille+du+jumelage+de+la+mairie+avec+une+ville+d%27Isra%C3%ABl&rft.au=20+minutes&rft.date=2014-10-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=20minutes.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.20minutes.fr%2Flille%2F1456099-20141007-lille-mise-veille-jumelage-mairie-ville-israel&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="综合资料"><span id=".E7.BB.BC.E5.90.88.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>综合资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=49" title="编辑章节:综合资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-admin-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">communes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.communes.com/ville-lille">La ville de Lille</a>. communes.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231222/https://www.communes.com/ville-lille">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=communes.com&rft.btitle=La+ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=communes.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.communes.com%2Fville-lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-0"><sup><b>2.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-1"><sup><b>2.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-2"><sup><b>2.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-3"><sup><b>2.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-4"><sup><b>2.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-5"><sup><b>2.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-6"><sup><b>2.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-7"><sup><b>2.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-8"><sup><b>2.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-9"><sup><b>2.09</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-10"><sup><b>2.10</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-11"><sup><b>2.11</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-12"><sup><b>2.12</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-13"><sup><b>2.13</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-14"><sup><b>2.14</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-15"><sup><b>2.15</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-16"><sup><b>2.16</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-17"><sup><b>2.17</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-18"><sup><b>2.18</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-19"><sup><b>2.19</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-20"><sup><b>2.20</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-21"><sup><b>2.21</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Géoportail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/plan/59350/lille">Plan Géoportail</a>. geoportail.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211030012903/https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/plan/59350/lille">存档</a>于2021-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Plan+G%C3%A9oportail&rft.au=G%C3%A9oportail&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geoportail.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geoportail.gouv.fr%2Fplan%2F59350%2Flille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ina-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ina_22-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ina_22-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ina_22-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ina_22-3"><sup><b>3.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ina_22-4"><sup><b>3.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fresques.ina.fr/mel/fiche-media/Lillem00034/lille-et-la-revolution-industrielle.html">Lille et la révolution industrielle</a>. fresques.ina.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231227/https://fresques.ina.fr/mel/fiche-media/Lillem00034/lille-et-la-revolution-industrielle.html">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.au=INA&rft.btitle=Lille+et+la+r%C3%A9volution+industrielle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=fresques.ina.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffresques.ina.fr%2Fmel%2Ffiche-media%2FLillem00034%2Flille-et-la-revolution-industrielle.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demographie-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_34-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_34-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_34-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350">Lille (59000),Nord</a>. linternaute.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083407/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille+%2859000%29%EF%BC%8CNord&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-climat-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-climat_35-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-climat_35-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/lille-lesquin/valeurs/07015.html">Station météorologique de Lille-Lesquin</a>. infoclimat.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/lille-lesquin/valeurs/07015.html">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Station+m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique+de+Lille-Lesquin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=infoclimat.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoclimat.fr%2Fclimatologie%2Fnormales-records%2F1981-2010%2Flille-lesquin%2Fvaleurs%2F07015.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_45-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_45-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/auto">Automobile à LILLE (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231223/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/auto">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Automobile+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fauto&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-politique-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-politique_55-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_55-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Monde (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/resultats-elections/lille-59350/">Résultats des élections municipales</a>. lemonde.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200514213437/https://www.lemonde.fr/resultats-elections/lille-59350/">存档</a>于2020-05-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections+municipales&rft.au=Le+Monde&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lemonde.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fresultats-elections%2Flille-59350%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-europe-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-2"><sup><b>8.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-3"><sup><b>8.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-4"><sup><b>8.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-europe_63-5"><sup><b>8.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ville de Lille. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Lille-une-ville-au-coeur-de-l-Europe">Lille, une ville au coeur de l'Europe</a>. lille.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200602141346/http://www.lille.fr/Votre-Mairie/Les-relations-internationales/Lille-une-ville-au-coeur-de-l-Europe">存档</a>于2020-06-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Lille%2C+une+ville+au+coeur+de+l%27Europe&rft.au=ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lille.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2FVotre-Mairie%2FLes-relations-internationales%2FLille-une-ville-au-coeur-de-l-Europe&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/lille/ville-59350">Salaire moyen à Lille (59000)</a>. www.journaldunet.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-12-21</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Salaire+moyen+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.journaldunet.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fsalaire%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sante-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sante_84-0"><sup><b>10.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sante_84-1"><sup><b>10.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/sante-social">Santé et social à LILLE (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604231224/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/sante-social">存档</a>于2020-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Sant%C3%A9+et+social+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fsante-social&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loisir-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_90-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_90-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_90-2"><sup><b>11.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/sport-loisirs-tourisme">Sport, loisirs et tourisme à LILLE (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605004844/http://www.linternaute.com/ville/lille/ville-59350/sport-loisirs-tourisme">存档</a>于2020-06-05) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Sport%2C+loisirs+et+tourisme+%C3%A0+LILLE+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Flille%2Fville-59350%2Fsport-loisirs-tourisme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pollution-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_96-0"><sup><b>12.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_96-1"><sup><b>12.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/lille/ville-59350">Pollution à Lille (59000)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615083626/http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/lille/ville-59350">存档</a>于2020-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Pollution+%C3%A0+Lille+%2859000%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Flille%2Fville-59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=50" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lille" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lille"><span style="font-weight:bold;">里尔</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lille.fr/">Ville de Lille [里尔市政府官方网站]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Ville+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lille.fr%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lilletourism.com/">Office de Tourisme de Lille [里尔旅游局官方网站]</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-04</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210521140745/https://www.lilletourism.com/">存档</a>于2021-05-21) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Office+de+Tourisme+de+Lille&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lilletourism.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/commune/COM59350-lille">Commune de Lille (59350) - commune actuelle [INSEE关于里尔地区的各类数据统计]</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-06-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019074950/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/commune/COM59350-lille">存档</a>于2021-10-19) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Commune+de+Lille+%2859350%29+-+commune+actuelle&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fcog%2Fcommune%2FCOM59350-lille&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-ideale.fr/lille_59350">Avis sur Lille: la ville idéale? [对于里尔的评价]</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-04</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210521140759/https://www.ville-ideale.fr/lille_59350">存档</a>于2021-05-21) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Avis+sur+Lille%3A+la+ville+id%C3%A9ale%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-ideale.fr%2Flille_59350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="朗贝萨尔">朗贝萨尔 Lambersart</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7" title="隆普雷">隆普雷 Lompret</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="圣安德烈莱里尔">圣安德烈莱里尔 St-André-lez-Lille</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%A8%9C" title="拉马德莱娜">拉马德莱娜 La Madeleine</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="马克昂巴勒尔">马克昂巴勒尔 Marcq-en-Barœul</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="蒙斯昂巴勒尔">蒙斯昂巴勒尔 Mons-en-Barœul</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%8C" title="佩朗希">佩朗希 Pérenchies</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="普雷梅克">普雷梅克 Prémesques</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="卡潘盖姆">卡潘盖姆 Capinghem</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔">韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔 Ennetières-en-Weppes</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城 Villeneuve-d'Ascq</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>里尔 Lille</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B" title="昂格洛">昂格洛 Englos</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%B9" title="瑟克丹">瑟克丹 Sequedin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" class="mw-redirect" title="洛斯 (北部省)">洛斯 Loos</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦蒂尼">瓦蒂尼 Wattignies</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%80-%E8%92%82%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="法什-蒂梅尼勒">法什-蒂梅尼勒 Faches-Thumesnil</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E8%AE%B7" title="勒泽讷">勒泽讷 Lezennes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B0%9A" title="龙尚">龙尚 Ronchin</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國各省省会" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="Template:法国省会"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="Template talk:法国省会"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法国省会"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_法國各省省会" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">各省</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">本土省</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC" title="布雷斯地区布尔格">布雷斯地区布尔格</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%9C%81" title="安省">安省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%98%82" title="拉昂">拉昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="埃纳省">埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E8%98%AD" title="穆蘭">穆蘭</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E7%9C%81" title="阿列省">阿列省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%B6%85%E8%90%8A%E7%8F%AD" title="迪涅萊班">迪涅萊班</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省">上普罗旺斯阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%99%AE" title="加普">加普</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上阿尔卑斯省">上阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="尼斯">尼斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="滨海阿尔卑斯省">滨海阿尔卑斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E7%93%A6" title="普里瓦">普里瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="阿尔代什省">阿尔代什省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8B%92%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94-%E6%A2%85%E6%B5%8E%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="沙勒维尔-梅济耶尔">沙勒维尔-梅济耶尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%99%BB%E7%9C%81" title="阿登省">阿登省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%93%A6" title="富瓦">富瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="阿列日省">阿列日省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="特鲁瓦">特鲁瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="奥布省">奥布省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E6%9D%BE" title="卡尔卡松">卡尔卡松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="奥德省">奥德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B9" title="罗德兹">罗德兹</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="阿韦龙省">阿韦龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B" title="马赛">马赛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷河口省">罗讷河口省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%98%82" title="卡昂">卡昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="卡尔瓦多斯省">卡尔瓦多斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="欧里亚克">欧里亚克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="康塔尔省">康塔尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%8F%A4%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" title="昂古莱姆">昂古莱姆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="夏朗德省">夏朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%97%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94" title="拉罗谢尔">拉罗谢尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="滨海夏朗德省">滨海夏朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5" title="布尔日">布尔日</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="谢尔省">谢尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%8B%92" title="蒂勒">蒂勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="科雷兹省">科雷兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E8%82%96" title="阿雅克肖">阿雅克肖</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="南科西嘉省">南科西嘉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A" title="巴斯蒂亚">巴斯蒂亚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E7%9C%81" title="上科西嘉省">上科西嘉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%88%8E" title="第戎">第戎</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="科多尔省">科多尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%8E%84" title="圣布里厄">圣布里厄</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="阿摩尔滨海省">阿摩尔滨海省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E9%9B%B7" title="盖雷">盖雷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="克勒兹省">克勒兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC" title="佩里格">佩里格</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%B6%85%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="多尔多涅省">多尔多涅省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%A1%91%E6%9D%BE" title="贝桑松">贝桑松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%9C%81" title="杜省">杜省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF" title="瓦朗斯">瓦朗斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="德龙省">德龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92" title="埃夫勒">埃夫勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔省">厄尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="沙特尔">沙特尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="厄尔-卢瓦省">厄尔-卢瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94" title="坎佩尔">坎佩尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="菲尼斯泰尔省">菲尼斯泰尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A7%86" title="尼姆">尼姆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="加尔省">加尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%9B%A7%E8%8C%B2" title="圖盧茲">圖盧茲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="上加龙省">上加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BB%80" title="欧什">欧什</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="热尔省">热尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A" title="波尔多">波尔多</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BC%A6%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="吉伦特省">吉伦特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BD%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="蒙彼利埃">蒙彼利埃</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BD%97%E7%9C%81" title="埃罗省">埃罗省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩">雷恩</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92-%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="伊勒-维莱讷省">伊勒-维莱讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%89%98%E9%B2%81" title="沙托鲁">沙托鲁</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔省">安德尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94" title="图尔">图尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="安德尔-卢瓦尔省">安德尔-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E8%AF%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="格勒诺布尔">格勒诺布尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="伊泽尔省">伊泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%92%E7%B4%A2%E6%B6%85" title="隆斯勒索涅">隆斯勒索涅</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="汝拉省">汝拉省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%A1%91" title="蒙德马桑">蒙德马桑</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="朗德省">朗德省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6" title="布卢瓦">布卢瓦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6-%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦-谢尔省">卢瓦-谢尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="圣艾蒂安">圣艾蒂安</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦尔省">卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%9A%AE" title="勒皮">勒皮</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="上卢瓦尔省">上卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%89%B9" title="南特">南特</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94-%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="卢瓦尔-大西洋省">卢瓦尔-大西洋省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF" title="奥尔良">奥尔良</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦雷省">卢瓦雷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94" title="卡奥尔">卡奥尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="洛特省">洛特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%A9" title="阿让">阿让</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="洛特-加龙省">洛特-加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E5%BE%B7" title="芒德">芒德</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="洛泽尔省">洛泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E7%83%AD" title="昂热">昂热</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="曼恩-卢瓦尔省">曼恩-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%B4%9B" title="圣洛">圣洛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="芒什省">芒什省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F%E6%B2%99%E9%9A%86" title="香槟沙隆">香槟沙隆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="马恩省">马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%96%E8%92%99" title="肖蒙">肖蒙</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上马恩省">上马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81)" title="拉瓦勒 (马耶讷省)">拉瓦勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马耶讷省">马耶讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%94%A1" title="南锡">南锡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="默尔特-摩泽尔省">默尔特-摩泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E8%BF%AA%E5%85%8B" title="巴勒迪克">巴勒迪克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="默兹省">默兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AE%B7" title="瓦讷">瓦讷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94%E6%98%82%E7%9C%81" title="莫尔比昂省">莫尔比昂省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF" title="梅斯">梅斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="摩泽尔省">摩泽尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94" title="讷韦尔">讷韦尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="涅夫勒省">涅夫勒省</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">里尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="诺尔省">诺尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%9F%A6" title="博韦">博韦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹省">瓦兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%97%E6%9D%BE" title="阿朗松">阿朗松</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="奥恩省">奥恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉斯">阿拉斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%99%E8%B4%B9%E6%9C%97" title="克莱蒙费朗">克莱蒙费朗</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A7%86%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81" title="多姆山省">多姆山省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%9F%8E" title="波城">波城</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%B2%B8%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="大西洋岸比利牛斯省">大西洋岸比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83" title="塔布">塔布</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="上比利牛斯省">上比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="佩皮尼昂">佩皮尼昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="东比利牛斯省">东比利牛斯省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="斯特拉斯堡">斯特拉斯堡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">下莱茵省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82" title="里昂">里昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="罗讷省">罗讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E8%8B%8F%E5%8B%92" title="沃苏勒">沃苏勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="上索恩省">上索恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%94" title="马孔">马孔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%81%A9-%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="索恩-卢瓦尔省">索恩-卢瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%8A%92" title="勒芒">勒芒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="萨尔特省">萨尔特省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E8%B4%9D%E9%87%8C" title="尚贝里">尚贝里</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="萨瓦省">萨瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="阿讷西">阿讷西</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81" title="上萨瓦省">上萨瓦省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>(75)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%98%82" title="鲁昂">鲁昂</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="滨海塞纳省">滨海塞纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E4%BC%A6" title="默伦">默伦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-马恩省">塞纳-马恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E7%88%BE%E8%B3%BD" title="凡爾賽">凡爾賽</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="伊夫林省">伊夫林省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼奥尔">尼奥尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E7%9C%81" title="德塞夫勒省">德塞夫勒省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%A0" title="亞眠">亞眠</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81" title="索姆省">索姆省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94" title="阿尔比">阿尔比</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩省">塔恩省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%89%98%E9%82%A6" title="蒙托邦">蒙托邦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%81%A9-%E5%8A%A0%E9%BE%99%E7%9C%81" title="塔恩-加龙省">塔恩-加龙省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E4%BC%A6" title="土伦">土伦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81" title="瓦尔省">瓦尔省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%AD%E8%BE%B2" title="亞維農">阿维尼翁</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95%E5%85%B9%E7%9C%81" title="沃克吕兹省">沃克吕兹省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%80" title="永河畔拉罗什">永河畔拉罗什</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E4%BB%A3%E7%9C%81" title="旺代省">旺代省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%93%A6%E6%8D%B7" title="普瓦捷">普瓦捷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="维埃纳省">维埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%91%A9%E6%97%A5" title="利摩日">利摩日</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上维埃纳省">上维埃纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%9A%AE%E7%BA%B3%E5%8B%92" title="埃皮纳勒">埃皮纳勒</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9A%E6%97%A5%E7%9C%81" title="孚日省">孚日省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="欧塞尔">欧塞尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="约讷省">约讷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F" title="贝尔福">贝尔福</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9C%81" title="贝尔福地区省">贝尔福地区省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C-%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%93%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7" title="埃夫里-库尔库罗讷">埃夫里-库尔库罗讷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%9D%BE%E7%9C%81" title="埃松省">埃松省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%A0%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94" title="楠泰尔">楠泰尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="上塞纳省">上塞纳省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%BC" title="博比尼">博比尼</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3-%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC%E7%9C%81" title="塞纳-圣但尼省">塞纳-圣但尼省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%B3%B0%E4%BC%8A" title="克雷泰伊">克雷泰伊</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马恩河谷省">马恩河谷省</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89" title="塞尔吉">塞尔吉</a>(实际)/<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9" title="蓬图瓦兹">蓬图瓦兹</a>(名义)(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E7%9C%81" title="瓦兹河谷省">瓦兹河谷省</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外省</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A0%A1" title="法兰西堡">法兰西堡</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">馬提尼克</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE)" title="巴斯特尔 (瓜德罗普)">巴斯特尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%AE%B4" title="卡宴">卡宴</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%86%E5%B0%BC_(%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA)" title="圣但尼 (留尼汪)">圣但尼</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A9%86%E6%A5%9A" title="马穆楚">马穆楚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特">马约特</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="里尔欧洲都会区市镇" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:里尔欧洲都会区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:里尔欧洲都会区(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:里尔欧洲都会区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="里尔欧洲都会区市镇" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="里尔欧洲都会区">里尔欧洲都会区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%96" title="阿莱讷莱马赖">阿莱讷莱马赖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="阿讷兰">阿讷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="昂斯坦">昂斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%8A%92%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔芒蒂耶尔">阿尔芒蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="欧贝尔">欧贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E9%9B%AA" title="拜雪">拜雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E" title="拉巴塞">拉巴塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E4%B8%87" title="博万">博万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BA%B7-%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC" title="博康-利尼">博康-利尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6" title="布瓦格勒尼耶">布瓦格勒尼耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%AA_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="邦迪 (北部省)">邦迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="布斯贝克">布斯贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B1%B6" title="布汶">布汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="卡潘盖姆">卡潘盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97" title="卡尔南">卡尔南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92-%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%8A%92%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="拉沙佩勒-达尔芒蒂耶尔">拉沙佩勒-达尔芒蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E6%9C%97_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="谢朗 (北部省)">谢朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="科米讷">科米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="克鲁瓦">克鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%99_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="德莱蒙 (北部省)">德莱蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%8B%E6%9D%91" title="栋村">栋村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="埃姆兰">埃姆兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B" title="昂格洛">昂格洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔">韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86%E5%8B%92%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B" title="埃尔坎盖姆勒塞克">埃尔坎盖姆勒塞克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="埃尔坎盖姆利斯">埃尔坎盖姆利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%A7%91%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="埃科贝克">埃科贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%80-%E8%92%82%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="法什-蒂梅尼勒">法什-蒂梅尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7" title="马克河畔福雷">马克河畔福雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%AF%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7" title="韦普地区富尔讷">韦普地区富尔讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B0%E5%90%89%E5%AE%89" title="弗勒兰吉安">弗勒兰吉安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8B%92%E5%9D%A6" title="弗勒坦">弗勒坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E7%BD%97%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="弗罗梅勒">弗罗梅勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%90%95%E6%9D%BE" title="格吕松">格吕松</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9" title="阿莱讷莱欧布尔丹">阿莱讷莱欧布尔丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%90%95%E5%AE%89" title="阿吕安">阿吕安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%B3%B0" title="昂泰">昂泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9" title="欧布尔丹">欧布尔丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86" title="埃姆">埃姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃尔利 (北部省)">埃尔利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0-%E6%98%82%E5%A4%B8%E8%AE%B7" title="乌普兰-昂夸讷">乌普兰-昂夸讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="乌普利讷">乌普利讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="伊利 (北部省)">伊利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="朗贝萨尔">朗贝萨尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="拉努瓦">拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%BF%88%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="勒迈尼勒">勒迈尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="莱尔斯">莱尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%9D%8E" title="莱坎">莱坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E8%AE%B7" title="勒泽讷">勒泽讷</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">里尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="兰塞勒">兰塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7" title="隆普雷">隆普雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF" title="洛斯">洛斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="利斯莱拉努瓦">利斯莱拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%A8%9C" title="拉马德莱娜">拉马德莱娜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="马克昂巴勒尔">马克昂巴勒尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="马凯特莱里尔">马凯特莱里尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E4%BC%8A" title="马尔基伊">马尔基伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="蒙斯昂巴勒尔">蒙斯昂巴勒尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%B2%83" title="穆沃">穆沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%85%B0%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="费兰地区讷维尔">费兰地区讷维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92%E8%8E%B1%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="努瓦耶勒莱瑟克兰">努瓦耶勒莱瑟克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%8C" title="佩朗希">佩朗希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%9C%97%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BD%A9%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7" title="梅朗图瓦地区佩罗讷">梅朗图瓦地区佩罗讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="普雷梅克">普雷梅克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%87_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="普罗万 (北部省)">普罗万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%87%AF%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="德勒河畔凯努瓦">德勒河畔凯努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%B9%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="韦普地区拉丹盖姆">韦普地区拉丹盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B0%9A" title="龙尚">龙尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%85%8B" title="龙克">龙克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D" title="鲁贝">鲁贝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="萨伊莱拉努瓦">萨伊莱拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%9C%97%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%91%E7%94%98" title="梅朗图瓦地区桑甘">梅朗图瓦地区桑甘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%91%E7%94%98" title="韦普地区桑甘">韦普地区桑甘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="圣安德烈莱里尔">圣安德烈莱里尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%A2%85" title="萨洛梅">萨洛梅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="桑特 (北部省)">桑特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="瑟克兰">瑟克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%B9" title="瑟克丹">瑟克丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94" title="唐普勒马尔">唐普勒马尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%A4%AB%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="图夫莱尔斯">图夫莱尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">图尔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%A1%91" title="特雷桑">特雷桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="旺德维尔">旺德维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="韦尔兰盖姆">韦尔兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%8C" title="旺布勒希">旺布勒希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7%E9%80%9A" title="瓦尔讷通">瓦尔讷通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%8B%92" title="瓦斯卡勒">瓦斯卡勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦蒂尼">瓦蒂尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E6%B4%9B" title="瓦特勒洛">瓦特勒洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0" title="瓦夫兰">瓦夫兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="南韦尔维克">南韦尔维克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="维克尔">维克尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="威廉 (北部省)">威廉</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_MEL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Logo_MEL.svg/80px-Logo_MEL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Logo_MEL.svg/120px-Logo_MEL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Logo_MEL.svg/160px-Logo_MEL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="301" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_-&#123;zh-cn:北部省;_zh-tw:諾爾省;_zh-hk:諾爾省&#125;-市镇" style="left: left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="Template:北部省市镇 (法国)"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="Template talk:北部省市镇 (法国)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:北部省市镇 (法国)"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_-&#123;zh-cn:北部省;_zh-tw:諾爾省;_zh-hk:諾爾省&#125;-市镇" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/22px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/33px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg/44px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Nord.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省 (法国)">北部省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="北部省市镇列表 (法国)">市镇</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="法国省会及大区首府">省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">里尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A" title="副省会">副省会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E8%AE%B7" title="埃尔普河畔阿韦讷">埃尔普河畔阿韦讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="康布雷">康布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="杜埃">杜埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="敦刻尔克">敦刻尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%AC%9D%E8%A8%A5" title="瓦朗謝訥">瓦朗謝訥</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;;text-align: center;">其它市镇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A6%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="阿邦库尔 (北部省)">阿邦库尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%94" title="阿布斯孔">阿布斯孔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%B8%83_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="艾布 (北部省)">艾布 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%89%BE%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="佩韦勒地区艾克斯">佩韦勒地区艾克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%96" title="阿莱讷莱马赖">阿莱讷莱马赖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%A4%AB%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7" title="昂夫鲁瓦普雷">昂夫鲁瓦普雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6" title="阿尼耶">阿尼耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BB%80" title="阿尼什">阿尼什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7" title="阿讷">阿讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="阿讷兰">阿讷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94" title="阿诺尔">阿诺尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="昂斯坦">昂斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E8%B5%9E" title="昂赞">昂赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="阿尔勒 (北部省)">阿尔勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E5%B8%83%E8%8C%A8%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="阿姆布茨卡佩勒">阿姆布茨卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%8A%92%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔芒蒂耶尔">阿尔芒蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B" title="阿尔内克">阿尔内克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="阿特尔">阿特尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%97%BA_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="阿斯旺 (北部省)">阿斯旺 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%82%E4%BB%80" title="阿蒂什">阿蒂什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%82%A6%E8%88%8D%E5%8B%92%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="欧邦舍勒欧巴克">欧邦舍勒欧巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="欧贝尔希库尔">欧贝尔希库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="欧贝尔">欧贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%BC%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="欧比尼欧巴克">欧比尼欧巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83%E8%AF%BA" title="欧布里迪埃诺">欧布里迪埃诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%AF%94" title="欧比">欧比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%8C%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C" title="欧希莱索尔希">欧希莱索尔希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="欧迪尼 (北部省)">欧迪尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6-%E8%89%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="欧努瓦-艾姆里">欧努瓦-艾姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7" title="欧努瓦莱瓦朗谢讷">欧努瓦莱瓦朗谢讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B0" title="阿沃兰">阿沃兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E5%86%85%E5%8B%92" title="阿韦内勒">阿韦内勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="阿韦讷莱索贝尔">阿韦讷莱索贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E8%AE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B" title="阿韦讷勒塞克">阿韦讷勒塞克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%B8%87" title="阿万">阿万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%9A" title="巴尚">巴尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%8C" title="巴希">巴希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%A6%E5%8B%92" title="巴约勒">巴约勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E9%9B%AA" title="拜雪">拜雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E6%B2%83" title="拜沃">拜沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="邦贝克">邦贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="邦特 (北部省)">邦特 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="邦蒂尼">邦蒂尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E5%9B%BE%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="邦图泽勒">邦图泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%95%A5_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="巴略 (北部省)">巴略 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E" title="拉巴塞">拉巴塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E4%B8%87" title="博万">博万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%9F%A6" title="巴韦">巴韦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%87%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%83" title="巴万科沃">巴万科沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%81%9A%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92" title="巴聚埃勒">巴聚埃勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BA%B7-%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC" title="博康-利尼">博康-利尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC" title="博迪尼">博迪尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="博福尔 (北部省)">博福尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E8%92%99%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="博蒙昂康布雷西">博蒙昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%B0_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="博兰 (北部省)">博兰 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E6%B4%BE%E5%B0%94" title="桑布尔河畔博尔派尔">桑布尔河畔博尔派尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="博里约 (北部省)">博里约 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%93%A6-%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="博瓦-昂康布雷西">博瓦-昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%B0" title="贝兰">贝兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="贝利尼 (北部省)">贝利尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%9B%B7%E5%8B%92" title="贝雷勒">贝雷勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="贝尔格 (北部省)">贝尔格 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%99" title="贝尔莱蒙">贝尔莱蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E5%85%B0" title="贝尔默兰">贝尔默兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E9%87%8C" title="贝尔默里">贝尔默里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E" title="贝尔塞">贝尔塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9" title="贝尔西利">贝尔西利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%95" title="贝尔滕">贝尔滕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="贝尔特里 (北部省)">贝尔特里 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%94%90%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="贝唐库尔">贝唐库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="贝蒂尼">贝蒂尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%8C" title="贝特勒希">贝特勒希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="伯尼 (北部省)">伯尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5" title="伯夫拉日">伯夫拉日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7" title="伯夫里拉福雷">伯夫里拉福雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="贝维莱尔">贝维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7" title="比耶尔讷">比耶尔讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%91%9F%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="比瑟泽勒">比瑟泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="布拉兰盖姆">布拉兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="布莱库尔">布莱库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E6%99%AE" title="博斯凯普">博斯凯普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="博斯盖姆">博斯盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6" title="布瓦格勒尼耶">布瓦格勒尼耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="博勒泽勒">博勒泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%AA_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="邦迪 (北部省)">邦迪 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="博尔 (北部省)">博尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%9A" title="布尚">布尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%B6%85" title="埃尔普河畔布洛涅">埃尔普河畔布洛涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="布尔堡">布尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E5%8B%92" title="布尔盖勒">布尔盖勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF" title="布尔西">布尔西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="布斯贝克">布斯贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF" title="布西">布西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%BC" title="布西尼">布西尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%99%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B" title="布西尼叙罗克">布西尼叙罗克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="布西耶尔昂康布雷西">布西耶尔昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="桑布尔河畔布西耶尔">桑布尔河畔布西耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8B%8F%E7%93%A6" title="布苏瓦">布苏瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="布维尼">布维尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B1%B6" title="布汶">布汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%96%E8%BF%AA%E8%AE%B7" title="布赖迪讷">布赖迪讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="布里亚斯特尔">布里亚斯特尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%B0%B8" title="布里永">布里永</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="布鲁凯尔克">布鲁凯尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="布罗克塞勒">布罗克塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%B8%83%E5%BE%8B%E5%9F%83" title="埃斯科河畔布律埃">埃斯科河畔布律埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E8%80%B6%E8%8E%B1%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7" title="布吕耶莱马尔谢讷">布吕耶莱马尔谢讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E8%80%B6%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92" title="布吕耶圣阿芒">布吕耶圣阿芒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%95%E5%86%85%E8%92%99" title="布吕内蒙">布吕内蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="布里 (北部省)">布里 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="比尼库尔">比尼库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%BC" title="比西尼">比西尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="比斯克尔">比斯克尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="卡斯特尔 (北部省)">卡斯特尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E7%BF%81%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92" title="卡尼翁克勒">卡尼翁克勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%97%E5%8D%9A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%BA%B7%E5%87%A1" title="卡朗博地区康凡">卡朗博地区康凡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%BA%B7%E5%87%A1" title="佩韦勒地区康凡">佩韦勒地区康凡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%BA%B7%E5%9D%A6" title="埃斯科河畔康坦">埃斯科河畔康坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%9D%A6" title="康坦">康坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="卡佩勒 (北部省)">卡佩勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="卡潘盖姆">卡潘盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B" title="卡佩勒布鲁克">卡佩勒布鲁克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="佩韦勒地区卡佩勒">佩韦勒地区卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="大卡佩勒">大卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="卡尼耶尔">卡尼耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97" title="卡尔南">卡尔南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="卡尔蒂尼 (北部省)">卡尔蒂尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="卡塞勒">卡塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%98%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="勒卡托康布雷西">勒卡托康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%8D%A1%E8%92%82%E6%B0%B8" title="桑布尔河畔卡蒂永">桑布尔河畔卡蒂永</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="卡特尼耶尔">卡特尼耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="科德里">科德里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%8B%92%E9%87%8C" title="科勒里">科勒里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="科鲁瓦尔">科鲁瓦尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="塞尔方丹 (北部省)">塞尔方丹 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92-%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%8A%92%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="拉沙佩勒-达尔芒蒂耶尔">拉沙佩勒-达尔芒蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%9C%E5%A0%A1" title="拉拜堡">拉拜堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E7%B1%B3" title="舍米">舍米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E6%9C%97_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="谢朗 (北部省)">谢朗 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="舒瓦西 (北部省)">舒瓦西 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%B9" title="克莱尔费">克莱尔费</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C" title="克拉里">克拉里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6" title="科布里约">科布里约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%8B%92%E9%9B%B7" title="科勒雷">科勒雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="科米讷">科米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%AD%94%E4%BB%A3" title="埃斯科河畔孔代">埃斯科河畔孔代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E5%85%8B%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80" title="庫德凱爾克布朗什">庫德凱爾克布朗什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E8%88%8D%E8%8E%B1%E7%89%B9" title="库尔舍莱特">库尔舍莱特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94" title="库索尔">库索尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%92%82%E4%BB%80" title="库蒂什">库蒂什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%96%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="克赖维克">克赖维克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%BD%98" title="克雷潘">克雷潘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="埃斯科河畔克雷沃克尔">埃斯科河畔克雷沃克尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9" title="克罗克特">克罗克特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="克鲁瓦">克鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A1%E5%90%95%E7%BA%A6" title="克鲁瓦卡吕约">克鲁瓦卡吕约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="宽西 (北部省)">宽西 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5" title="屈尔日">屈尔日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="屈维莱尔">屈维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%87" title="锡苏万">锡苏万</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%A9%86%E8%A5%BF" title="达穆西">达穆西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%8C" title="德希">德希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C" title="德埃里">德埃里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%97_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="德南 (北部省)">德南 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E8%92%99_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="德莱蒙 (北部省)">德莱蒙 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E9%BB%98%E7%BB%8D" title="迪默绍">迪默绍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E8%92%99_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="迪蒙 (北部省)">迪蒙 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC" title="杜瓦尼">杜瓦尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%A0%8B%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94" title="埃尔普河畔栋皮埃尔">埃尔普河畔栋皮埃尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%8B%E6%9D%91" title="栋村">栋村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%8C%E8%8E%B1%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7" title="杜希莱米讷">杜希莱米讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%9D%9C%E7%95%A5" title="勒杜略">勒杜略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="杜尔莱尔">杜尔莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%A7%86" title="德兰卡姆">德兰卡姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="埃布兰盖姆">埃布兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E6%B0%B8" title="埃卡永">埃卡永</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃克勒 (北部省)">埃克勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%83" title="埃克莱布">埃克莱布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B1%88%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B0" title="埃屈埃兰">埃屈埃兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B_(%E6%95%A6%E5%88%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃克 (敦刻尔克区)">埃克 (敦刻尔克区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86_(%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E8%AE%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃莱姆 (埃尔普河畔阿韦讷区)">埃莱姆 (埃尔普河畔阿韦讷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="埃兰库尔">埃兰库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="埃梅尔希库尔">埃梅尔希库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="埃姆兰">埃姆兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="昂格勒方丹">昂格勒方丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B" title="昂格洛">昂格洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔">韦普地区埃讷蒂耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B0" title="埃讷沃兰">埃讷沃兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%99%AE%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%E6%97%A5" title="埃普索瓦日">埃普索瓦日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="埃尔尚">埃尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="埃兰盖姆">埃兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86%E5%8B%92%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B" title="埃尔坎盖姆勒塞克">埃尔坎盖姆勒塞克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="埃尔坎盖姆利斯">埃尔坎盖姆利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃尔 (北部省)">埃尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC" title="埃卡尔曼">埃卡尔曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%B9" title="埃科丹">埃科丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%94" title="埃科德夫尔">埃科德夫尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%A7%91%E8%93%AC" title="埃科蓬">埃科蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%A7%91%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="埃科贝克">埃科贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7" title="埃讷">埃讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="埃斯凯尔贝克">埃斯凯尔贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="埃凯尔尚">埃凯尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94" title="埃泰尔">埃泰尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="埃斯图尔梅勒">埃斯图尔梅勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7_(%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="埃斯特雷 (诺尔省)">埃斯特雷 (诺尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃特勒 (北部省)">埃特勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0_(%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃特兰 (康布雷区)">埃特兰 (康布雷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃瓦尔 (北部省)">埃瓦尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9" title="埃特">埃特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0" title="埃特兰">埃特兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%80-%E8%92%82%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="法什-蒂梅尼勒">法什-蒂梅尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="法马尔斯">法马尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E8%92%99" title="福蒙">福蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92" title="勒法夫里勒">勒法夫里勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%9A" title="费尚">费尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%BC" title="费尼">费尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%8B%92%E9%87%8C" title="费勒里">费勒里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8D%97" title="弗南">弗南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%85%B0" title="费兰">费兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E9%BE%99" title="费龙">费龙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="大费里耶尔">大费里耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="小费里耶尔">小费里耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="拉弗拉芒格里 (北部省)">拉弗拉芒格里 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E8%92%99-%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%8C" title="弗洛蒙-沃德勒希">弗洛蒙-沃德勒希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%98%82%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E7%BA%A6" title="弗莱尔斯昂内斯克勒比约">弗莱尔斯昂内斯克勒比约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="弗莱基耶尔">弗莱基耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="弗莱特尔">弗莱特尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E6%B6%85" title="弗利讷莱莫尔塔涅">弗利讷莱莫尔塔涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="弗利讷莱拉什">弗利讷莱拉什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8D%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF" title="弗卢尔西">弗卢尔西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E6%B0%B8" title="弗卢瓦永">弗卢瓦永</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%AB%E4%B8%B9%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="枫丹欧布瓦">枫丹欧布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%AB%E4%B8%B9%E6%AC%A7%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%94" title="枫丹欧皮尔">枫丹欧皮尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E6%9D%91_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="方丹圣母村 (北部省)">方丹圣母村 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="福雷昂康布雷西">福雷昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7" title="马克河畔福雷">马克河畔福雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3" title="富尔米">富尔米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%AF%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7" title="韦普地区富尔讷">韦普地区富尔讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="弗拉努瓦 (北部省)">弗拉努瓦 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B0%E5%90%89%E5%AE%89" title="弗勒兰吉安">弗勒兰吉安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E8%AE%B7" title="埃斯科河畔弗雷讷">埃斯科河畔弗雷讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E6%A1%91_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="弗雷桑 (北部省)">弗雷桑 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="弗雷西">弗雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%8B%92%E5%9D%A6" title="弗勒坦">弗勒坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E7%BD%97%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="弗罗梅勒">弗罗梅勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%86%85" title="热内">热内</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%BC" title="吉西尼">吉西尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="吉费尔德">吉费尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%AE%B9" title="格拉容">格拉容</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%BE%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="戈德瓦尔斯费尔德">戈德瓦尔斯费尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%9E" title="格尔赞">格尔赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%8D%E5%A1%9E" title="戈尼绍塞">戈尼绍塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A7%86%E5%B0%BC" title="戈姆尼">戈姆尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E5%BE%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="贡德库尔">贡德库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E8%AE%B7%E7%95%A5" title="戈讷略">戈讷略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC" title="拉戈尔格">拉戈尔格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="古佐库尔">古佐库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%91%E7%89%B9" title="大桑特">大桑特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E8%B4%B9" title="格朗德费">格朗德费</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1" title="菲利普大堡">菲利普大堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="格拉沃利讷">格拉沃利讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF" title="拉格鲁瓦斯">拉格鲁瓦斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%90%95%E6%9D%BE" title="格吕松">格吕松</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%8D%97" title="盖南">盖南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%BC" title="居西尼">居西尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E8%AE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9" title="阿莱讷莱欧布尔丹">阿莱讷莱欧布尔丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%90%95%E5%AE%89" title="阿吕安">阿吕安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="阿梅勒">阿梅勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%B3%B0" title="昂泰">昂泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔迪福尔">阿尔迪福尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="阿尔尼">阿尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%86%9C" title="阿农">阿农</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="阿斯普尔 (北部省)">阿斯普尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9" title="欧布尔丹">欧布尔丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="欧库尔昂康布雷西">欧库尔昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A" title="欧尔尚">欧尔尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%A5%BF" title="欧西">欧西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%95%A5" title="欧略">欧略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%92%99" title="欧蒙">欧蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%83%E5%90%95" title="阿沃吕">阿沃吕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="阿韦尔凯尔克">阿韦尔凯尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%AE%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="艾讷库尔">艾讷库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B" title="阿兹布鲁克">阿兹布鲁克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B_(%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E8%AE%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃克 (埃尔普河畔阿韦讷区)">埃克 (埃尔普河畔阿韦讷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86_(%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃莱姆 (瓦朗谢讷区)">埃莱姆 (瓦朗谢讷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A7%86" title="埃姆">埃姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%BC%E8%8E%B1" title="昂朗格莱">昂朗格莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="埃尔尼">埃尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B0_(%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃兰 (瓦朗谢讷区)">埃兰 (瓦朗谢讷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="埃尔利 (北部省)">埃尔利 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B0_(%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA)" title="埃兰 (里尔区)">埃兰 (里尔区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="埃尔泽勒">埃尔泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%90%95%E5%BE%B7" title="埃斯特吕德">埃斯特吕德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="奥尔克">奥尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81-%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5" title="翁-埃尔日">翁-埃尔日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%BE%B7%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="翁德盖姆">翁德盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="翁斯科特">翁斯科特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%AE%B7%E5%B8%8C" title="奥讷希">奥讷希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%A5%A5%E8%AE%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="埃斯科河畔奥讷库尔">埃斯科河畔奥讷库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9" title="奥尔丹">奥尔丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="奥尔南 (北部省)">奥尔南 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E4%B8%B9%E8%8E%B1%E5%B7%B4%E9%9F%A6" title="乌丹莱巴韦">乌丹莱巴韦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0-%E6%98%82%E5%A4%B8%E8%AE%B7" title="乌普兰-昂夸讷">乌普兰-昂夸讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="乌普利讷">乌普利讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="乌特凯尔克">乌特凯尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%B1%B3%E5%8B%92" title="瓦米勒">瓦米勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="伊利 (北部省)">伊利 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%8C" title="安希">安希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%BB%B4" title="伊维">伊维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9%E5%85%B0" title="让兰">让兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E8%92%99" title="热蒙">热蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%88%A9%E6%A2%85%E5%85%B9" title="若利梅兹">若利梅兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" title="基莱姆">基莱姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%B0" title="拉兰">拉兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="朗贝萨尔">朗贝萨尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83" title="朗布尔莱杜埃">朗布尔莱杜埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%BE%BE" title="朗达">朗达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E8%A5%BF" title="朗德勒西">朗德勒西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="拉努瓦">拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%B2%81%E4%BC%8A" title="拉鲁伊">拉鲁伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%87%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B" title="洛万普朗克">洛万普朗克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="勒塞勒">勒塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95%E6%96%AF" title="莱克吕斯">莱克吕斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="莱德尔泽勒">莱德尔泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="勒德兰盖姆">勒德兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="莱尔斯">莱尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B" title="勒夫兰库克">勒夫兰库克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E4%B8%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="莱丹 (北部省)">莱丹 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%9D%8E" title="莱坎">莱坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="勒瓦勒 (北部省)">勒瓦勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="勒瓦尔德">勒瓦尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="莱方丹">莱方丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%B3%BD%E8%AE%B7" title="勒泽讷">勒泽讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="列西 (北部省)">列西 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%A5%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92" title="略圣阿芒">略圣阿芒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="利尼昂康布雷西">利尼昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%92%99%E6%9E%AB%E4%B8%B9" title="利蒙枫丹">利蒙枫丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="兰塞勒">兰塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%8B%92" title="洛基尼奥勒">洛基尼奥勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%94" title="洛夫尔">洛夫尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7" title="隆普雷">隆普雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%9A%86%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="拉隆格维尔">拉隆格维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="洛贝格 (北部省)">洛贝格 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%81%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5" title="洛恩普拉日">洛恩普拉日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF" title="洛斯">洛斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%80" title="卢尔什">卢尔什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%87%AF%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="卢维尼凯努瓦">卢维尼凯努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92" title="卢维勒">卢维勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%A4%AB%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92" title="卢夫鲁瓦勒">卢夫鲁瓦勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="兰德 (北部省)">兰德 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="利斯莱拉努瓦">利斯莱拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%A8%9C" title="拉马德莱娜">拉马德莱娜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E9%95%87" title="曼镇">曼镇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6" title="迈里约">迈里约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%BF%88%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="勒迈尼勒">勒迈尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="马兰库尔">马兰库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E6%8B%9C_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="马尔拜 (北部省)">马尔拜 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7" title="马尔谢讷">马尔谢讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="马尔宽">马尔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="马克昂巴勒尔">马克昂巴勒尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E6%97%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="奥斯特勒旺地区马尔克">奥斯特勒旺地区马尔克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%80" title="马雷什">马雷什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%B9" title="马雷兹">马雷兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%A9" title="马尔利">马尔利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92" title="马鲁瓦勒">马鲁瓦勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%9E" title="马尔庞">马尔庞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E6%97%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9" title="奥斯特勒旺地区马尔凯特">奥斯特勒旺地区马尔凯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="马凯特莱里尔">马凯特莱里尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E4%BC%8A" title="马尔基伊">马尔基伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="马尼耶尔">马尼耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="马尼 (北部省)">马尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="马斯坦">马斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BC%AF%E6%97%A5" title="莫伯日">莫伯日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="莫尔德 (北部省)">莫尔德 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="莫鲁瓦">莫鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%90%89%E5%AE%89" title="马赞吉安">马赞吉安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC" title="梅基尼">梅基尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="梅尔克盖姆">梅尔克盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC" title="梅里尼">梅里尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="梅里斯 (北部省)">梅里斯 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="梅维尔">梅维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%A6_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="梅特伦 (北部省)">梅特伦 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86" title="米拉姆">米拉姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%9A%86%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF" title="米隆福斯">米隆福斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%94" title="默夫尔">默夫尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%B4%A2%E5%9C%A3%E7%93%A6" title="蒙索圣瓦">蒙索圣瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E6%B0%B8%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%92%99%E7%BB%8D" title="埃卡永河畔蒙绍">埃卡永河畔蒙绍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%BB%8D_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="蒙绍 (北部省)">蒙绍 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E4%BB%80%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="蒙什库尔">蒙什库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF%E6%98%82%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94" title="蒙斯昂巴勒尔">蒙斯昂巴勒尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF" title="佩韦勒地区蒙斯">佩韦勒地区蒙斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%B3%B0_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="蒙泰 (北部省)">蒙泰 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="蒙蒂尼昂康布雷西">蒙蒂尼昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%97%BA" title="蒙蒂尼昂奥斯特雷旺">蒙蒂尼昂奥斯特雷旺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="蒙特雷库尔">蒙特雷库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="莫尔贝克">莫尔贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E6%B6%85" title="北部省莫尔塔涅">北部省莫尔塔涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%9A_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="穆尚 (北部省)">穆尚 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%98%82%E6%B3%95%E6%B6%85" title="穆斯捷昂法涅">穆斯捷昂法涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%B2%83" title="穆沃">穆沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%B2%83_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="纳沃 (北部省)">纳沃 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E" title="新贝尔坎">新贝尔坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E5%A4%AB%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="讷夫梅尼勒">讷夫梅尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="拉讷维尔">拉讷维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%98%82%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="讷维尔昂阿韦努瓦">讷维尔昂阿韦努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%85%B0%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="费兰地区讷维尔">费兰地区讷维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%A3%E9%9B%B7%E7%B1%B3" title="讷维尔圣雷米">讷维尔圣雷米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="埃斯科河畔讷维尔">埃斯科河畔讷维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E4%BC%8A" title="讷维伊">讷维伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E6%99%AE" title="涅普">涅普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="涅尔尼">涅尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BA%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1" title="尼约尔莱">尼约尔莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="尼韦勒 (北部省)">尼韦勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="诺曼 (北部省)">诺曼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="诺尔佩讷">诺尔佩讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92%E8%8E%B1%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="努瓦耶勒莱瑟克兰">努瓦耶勒莱瑟克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="埃斯科河畔努瓦耶勒">埃斯科河畔努瓦耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="桑布尔河畔努瓦耶勒">桑布尔河畔努瓦耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92" title="塞勒河畔努瓦耶勒">塞勒河畔努瓦耶勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%AF%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="奥比 (北部省)">奥比 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%8C" title="奥布勒希">奥布勒希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="奥克特泽勒">奥克特泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E6%A2%85%E5%85%B9" title="奥多梅兹">奥多梅兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%AE%89" title="奥安">奥安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦西 (北部省)">瓦西 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8D%97" title="奥南">奥南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="奥斯特卡佩勒">奥斯特卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C" title="奥尔希">奥尔希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="奥尔 (北部省)">奥尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%A1%91%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92" title="奥尔桑瓦勒">奥尔桑瓦勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="奥斯特里库尔">奥斯特里库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%B7%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="乌德泽勒">乌德泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E7%91%9F%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" title="奥克瑟拉尔">奥克瑟拉尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%89%AC%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="帕扬库尔">帕扬库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%BA%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="佩康库尔">佩康库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%8C" title="佩朗希">佩朗希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%9C%97%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BD%A9%E7%BD%97%E8%AE%B7" title="梅朗图瓦地区佩罗讷">梅朗图瓦地区佩罗讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E8%92%82%E8%B4%B9" title="珀蒂费">珀蒂费</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E8%92%82%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7" title="珀蒂特福雷">珀蒂特福雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%97%E6%BD%98" title="法朗潘">法朗潘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8A%A0%E5%A7%86" title="皮加姆">皮加姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E6%99%AE%E7%93%A6" title="北部省普瓦">北部省普瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A7%86%E5%8B%92%E4%BC%8A" title="波姆勒伊">波姆勒伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%A1%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B" title="蓬塔马克">蓬塔马克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3%E6%A1%A5%E6%9D%91" title="桑布尔河桥村">桑布尔河桥村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92" title="波泰勒">波泰勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A3%E5%8B%92_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="普拉代勒 (北部省)">普拉代勒 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="普雷梅克">普雷梅克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E7%B4%A2" title="普雷索">普雷索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="普勒欧布瓦">普勒欧布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%AC%A7%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="普勒欧萨尔">普勒欧萨尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80" title="普里什">普里什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%B4" title="普鲁维">普鲁维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="普罗维尔">普罗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%87_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="普罗万 (北部省)">普罗万 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B8%E8%BF%AA%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94" title="夸迪普尔">夸迪普尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%B2%81%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92" title="卡鲁布勒">卡鲁布勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%8D%97" title="凯雷南">凯雷南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%87%AF%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="勒凯努瓦">勒凯努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%87%AF%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="德勒河畔凯努瓦">德勒河畔凯努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%83%E9%9A%86" title="基耶沃隆">基耶沃隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%9A" title="基耶夫勒尚">基耶夫勒尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4" title="基耶维">基耶维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="拉什">拉什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%B9%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="韦普地区拉丹盖姆">韦普地区拉丹盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%89%AC%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94-%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E5%8B%92" title="拉扬库尔-圣奥勒">拉扬库尔-圣奥勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%9A%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="兰博库尔">兰博库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="兰萨尔">兰萨尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%96%E5%A7%86" title="赖姆">赖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3%E4%BC%8A_(%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81)" title="拉米伊 (诺尔省)">拉米伊 (诺尔省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%A5%BF" title="拉穆西">拉穆西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="罗库尔欧布瓦">罗库尔欧布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC" title="雷基尼">雷基尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E7%83%AD%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%9A%E7%95%A5" title="勒热德博略">勒热德博略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%88%E5%B0%94" title="勒内斯屈尔">勒内斯屈尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%92%99" title="勒蒙">勒蒙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%BE%B7" title="雷克斯普德">雷克斯普德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%B4%9D%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94" title="里贝库尔拉图尔">里贝库尔拉图尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%A5%E8%8E%B1" title="略莱">略莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%A5%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="略昂康布雷西">略昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%B4%9D%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="罗贝萨尔">罗贝萨尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E9%95%87" title="勒镇">勒镇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E6%AF%94%E5%92%8C%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E8%93%AC" title="龙比和马尔希蓬">龙比和马尔希蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="罗姆里">罗姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B0%9A" title="龙尚">龙尚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%85%8B" title="龙克">龙克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97-%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E4%B8%B9" title="罗-瓦朗丹">罗-瓦朗丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%99" title="罗叙">罗叙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%B4%9D" title="鲁贝">鲁贝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="鲁库尔">鲁库尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="鲁西 (北部省)">鲁西 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="鲁维尼">鲁维尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B" title="吕布鲁克">吕布鲁克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%90%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E6%B6%85" title="莱吕德维涅">莱吕德维涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%9F%83%E8%AE%B7" title="吕埃讷">吕埃讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%A7%86%E6%97%A5" title="吕姆日">吕姆日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E7%B1%B3%E4%BC%8A%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="吕米伊昂康布雷西">吕米伊昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="萨伊莱康布雷">萨伊莱康布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%AA%E7%93%A6" title="萨伊莱拉努瓦">萨伊莱拉努瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%9C%97%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%91%E7%94%98" title="梅朗图瓦地区桑甘">梅朗图瓦地区桑甘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%99%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%91%E7%94%98" title="韦普地区桑甘">韦普地区桑甘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94" title="桑迪诺尔">桑迪诺尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2" title="圣阿芒莱索">圣阿芒莱索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="圣安德烈莱里尔">圣安德烈莱里尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AC%A7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="圣欧贝尔">圣欧贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AC%A7%E7%8F%AD_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="圣欧班 (北部省)">圣欧班 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%89%BE%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="圣艾贝尔">圣艾贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%97" title="圣伯南">圣伯南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="圣玛丽卡佩勒">圣玛丽卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB" title="阿河畔圣乔治">阿河畔圣乔治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="圣伊莱尔莱康布雷">圣伊莱尔莱康布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="埃尔普河畔圣伊莱尔">埃尔普河畔圣伊莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AE%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="圣让斯卡佩勒">圣让斯卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E6%B0%B8%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81" title="埃卡永河畔圣马丁">埃卡永河畔圣马丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%8E%AB%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="圣莫姆兰">圣莫姆兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B" title="圣皮埃尔布鲁克">圣皮埃尔布鲁克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E4%B8%9C" title="圣皮东">圣皮东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%9B%B7%E7%B1%B3%E7%BB%8D%E5%A1%9E" title="圣雷米绍塞">圣雷米绍塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%9C%A3%E9%9B%B7%E7%B1%B3" title="北部省圣雷米">北部省圣雷米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83" title="圣索尔沃">圣索尔沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%8B%8F%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="圣苏普莱 (北部省)">圣苏普莱 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="圣西尔韦斯特卡佩勒">圣西尔韦斯特卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%98%82%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF" title="圣瓦斯特昂康布雷西">圣瓦斯特昂康布雷西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="圣瓦斯特">圣瓦斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1%E4%BB%80" title="萨莱什">萨莱什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%A2%85" title="萨洛梅">萨洛梅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A2%85%E7%BF%81" title="萨梅翁">萨梅翁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="桑库尔 (北部省)">桑库尔 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="桑特 (北部省)">桑特 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E7%BD%97%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="萨尔和罗西耶尔">萨尔和罗西耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C" title="萨尔波特里">萨尔波特里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="萨斯尼 (北部省)">萨斯尼 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%A6" title="索尔坦">索尔坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%A5%96%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="索尔祖瓦尔">索尔祖瓦尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%A0%A1_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="瑟堡 (北部省)">瑟堡 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="瑟克兰">瑟克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="塞姆里">塞姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E7%A9%86%E8%A5%BF" title="瑟穆西">瑟穆西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A1%91%E8%92%82%E5%86%85%E5%8B%92" title="拉桑蒂内勒">拉桑蒂内勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%99%AE%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="塞普姆里">塞普姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%B9" title="瑟克丹">瑟克丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%9C%97%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E6%9C%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="塞朗维莱尔福朗维尔">塞朗维莱尔福朗维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%88" title="塞尔屈">塞尔屈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%8B%92%E8%AF%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92" title="桑勒诺布勒">桑勒诺布勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="索克斯">索克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" title="索莱姆">索莱姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1" title="索尔堡">索尔堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E9%87%8C%E8%AE%B7" title="索尔里讷">索尔里讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%9B%BC" title="索曼">索曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%8C%BA)" title="索曼 (康布雷区)">索曼 (康布雷区)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94" title="斯皮凯尔">斯皮凯尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92" title="斯塔普勒">斯塔普勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%BB%95%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="斯滕贝克">斯滕贝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E8%AE%B7" title="斯泰讷">斯泰讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%BB%95%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="斯滕福德">斯滕福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%BB%95%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B" title="斯滕韦克">斯滕韦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="斯特拉泽勒">斯特拉泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="蒂耶拉什地区泰尼耶尔">蒂耶拉什地区泰尼耶尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%99%E7%BF%81" title="泰尼耶尔叙翁">泰尼耶尔叙翁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94" title="唐普勒马尔">唐普勒马尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%94%90%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%83" title="佩韦勒地区唐普勒沃">佩韦勒地区唐普勒沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="泰尔德盖姆">泰尔德盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%89%B9%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86-%E5%BA%93%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%9D%91" title="泰特盖姆-库德凯尔克村">泰特盖姆-库德凯尔克村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%89%AC" title="蒂扬">蒂扬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7" title="蒂耶讷">蒂耶讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%97%BA%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="蒂旺塞勒">蒂旺塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%E9%87%8C" title="蒂姆里">蒂姆里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E8%8E%B1%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B" title="坦莱韦克">坦莱韦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92" title="坦圣阿芒">坦圣阿芒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%B9" title="坦圣马丹">坦圣马丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%BA%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7" title="蒂卢瓦莱康布雷">蒂卢瓦莱康布雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%B0%A2%E8%AE%B7" title="蒂卢瓦莱马尔谢讷">蒂卢瓦莱马尔谢讷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%A4%AB%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="图夫莱尔斯">图夫莱尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%BD" title="图尔宽">图尔宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" title="图尔米尼">图尔米尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E9%9A%86" title="特雷隆">特雷隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%A1%91" title="特雷桑">特雷桑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%A3%E8%8E%B1%E7%83%AD" title="特里特圣莱热">特里特圣莱热</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92" title="特鲁瓦维勒">特鲁瓦维勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%A7%86" title="于克塞姆">于克塞姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%BE%B7%E6%97%A5%E6%AC%A7%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6" title="旺德日欧布瓦">旺德日欧布瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A1%E6%B0%B8%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%97%BA%E5%BE%B7%E6%97%A5" title="埃卡永河畔旺德日">埃卡永河畔旺德日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="旺德维尔">旺德维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A%E8%8E%AB%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7" title="韦尔尚莫格雷">韦尔尚莫格雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="韦尔兰盖姆">韦尔兰盖姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%A6" title="韦尔坦">韦尔坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="维克 (北部省)">维克 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%80%B6%E5%88%A9" title="维耶利">维耶利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E" title="旧贝尔坎">旧贝尔坎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%AD%94%E4%BB%A3" title="旧孔代">旧孔代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%A6%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="维约梅尼勒">维约梅尼勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%A6%E6%9C%97" title="维约朗">维约朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="阿斯克新城">阿斯克新城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%8B%92%E7%BD%97" title="维勒罗">维勒罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E6%AC%A7%E6%B3%B0%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="维莱欧泰特尔">维莱欧泰特尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82%E7%A7%91%E5%B8%8C" title="维莱昂科希">维莱昂科希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%90%89%E5%85%B0" title="维莱吉兰">维莱吉兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E4%B9%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%AC%A7" title="维莱乌特雷欧">维莱乌特雷欧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E6%99%AE%E5%8D%A2%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80" title="维莱普卢伊什">维莱普卢伊什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E6%B3%A2%E5%8B%92" title="维莱波勒">维莱波勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%8B%92" title="维莱锡尔尼科勒">维莱锡尔尼科勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%83" title="沃尔克兰科沃">沃尔克兰科沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="弗雷 (北部省)">弗雷 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦阿尼">瓦阿尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94-%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦兰库尔-塞尔维尼">瓦兰库尔-塞尔维尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="瓦莱尔斯">瓦莱尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E6%98%82%E6%B3%95%E6%B6%85" title="瓦莱尔昂法涅">瓦莱尔昂法涅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="瓦隆卡佩勒">瓦隆卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E6%8B%9C" title="旺拜">旺拜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%8C" title="旺布勒希">旺布勒希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%BA%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC-%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E6%97%A5" title="旺迪尼-阿马日">旺迪尼-阿马日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%89" title="瓦内安">瓦内安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="大瓦尔尼">大瓦尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="小瓦尔尼">小瓦尔尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦雷姆 (北部省)">瓦雷姆 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="瓦尔兰">瓦尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%AE%B7%E9%80%9A" title="瓦尔讷通">瓦尔讷通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AE%B7%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="瓦讷欧巴克">瓦讷欧巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%8B%92" title="瓦斯卡勒">瓦斯卡勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="瓦特 (北部省)">瓦特 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="瓦蒂尼">瓦蒂尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC-%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="瓦蒂尼-拉维克图瓦尔">瓦蒂尼-拉维克图瓦尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E6%B4%9B" title="瓦特勒洛">瓦特勒洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%9A%E8%8B%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%97" title="瓦夫勒尚苏德南">瓦夫勒尚苏德南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%9A%E8%8B%8F%E7%A6%8F" title="瓦夫勒尚苏福">瓦夫勒尚苏福</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0" title="瓦夫兰">瓦夫兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%B5%8E%E8%80%B6" title="瓦济耶">瓦济耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="韦马尔卡佩勒">韦马尔卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="南韦尔维克">南韦尔维克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="韦斯特卡佩勒">韦斯特卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="维克尔">维克尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%B6%85%E4%BC%8A" title="维涅伊">维涅伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89_(%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81)" title="威廉 (北部省)">威廉 (北部省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9" title="维利">维利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%AE%B7%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="维讷泽勒">维讷泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%A9%86%E7%89%B9" title="沃尔穆特">沃尔穆特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9%E6%A0%BC" title="维尔韦尔丹格">维尔韦尔丹格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="维尔德">维尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9%E5%8B%92" title="泽盖尔斯卡佩勒">泽盖尔斯卡佩勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="泽尔默泽勒">泽尔默泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="聚伊德科特">聚伊德科特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E4%BC%8A%E4%BD%A9%E8%AE%B7" title="聚伊佩讷">聚伊佩讷</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="欧洲文化之都" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="Template:歐洲文化之都"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="Template talk:歐洲文化之都"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:歐洲文化之都"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲文化之都" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="欧洲文化之都">欧洲文化之都</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1985年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8" title="雅典">雅典</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1986年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%A6%E8%90%A8" title="佛罗伦萨">佛罗伦萨</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1987年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1988年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97" title="西柏林">西</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97" title="柏林">柏林</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1989年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1990年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1991年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97" title="都柏林">都柏林</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1992年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="马德里">马德里</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1993年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%AB%E6%99%AE" title="安特卫普">安特卫普</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1994年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="里斯本">里斯本</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1995年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%82" title="盧森堡市">盧森堡市</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1996年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根">哥本哈根</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1997年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA" title="塞萨洛尼基">塞萨洛尼基</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1998年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9" title="斯德哥尔摩">斯德哥尔摩</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">1999年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E7%8E%9B" title="魏玛">魏玛</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2000年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%85%E7%B6%AD%E5%85%8B" title="雷克雅維克">雷克雅未克</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%B9" title="卑爾根">卑爾根</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA" title="赫尔辛基">赫尔辛基</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="布鲁塞尔首都大区">布鲁塞尔</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC" title="布拉格">布拉格</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB" title="克拉科夫">克拉科夫</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%93%A5-%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="聖地亞哥-德孔波斯特拉">聖地亞哥-德孔波斯特拉</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%AD%E8%BE%B2" title="亞維農">亞維農</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="博洛尼亚">博洛尼亚</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2001年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="鹿特丹">鹿特丹</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%96" title="波爾圖">波爾圖</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2002年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E6%97%A5" title="布魯日">布魯日</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%A1" title="萨拉曼卡">萨拉曼卡</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2003年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%A8" title="格拉茨">格拉茨</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2004年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9A" title="热那亚">热那亚</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">里尔</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2005年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%85%8B_(%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0)" title="科克 (爱尔兰)">科克</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2006年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7" title="帕特雷">帕特雷</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2007年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%82" title="盧森堡市">盧森堡市</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E6%AF%94%E7%83%8F" title="錫比烏">錫比烏</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2008年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6" title="利物浦">利物浦</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%B8%87%E6%A0%BC" title="斯塔万格">斯塔万格</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2009年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%8C%A8" title="林茨">林茨</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%BD%E6%96%AF" title="维尔纽斯">维尔纽斯</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2010年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%A3%AE" title="埃森">埃森</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡">伊斯坦堡</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%A5%87" title="佩奇">佩奇</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2011年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB" title="圖爾庫">圖爾庫</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97" title="塔林">塔林</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2012年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94" title="马里博尔">马里博尔</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="基馬拉斯">吉馬朗伊什</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2013年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B8%8C%E7%AD%96" title="科希策">科希策</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B" title="马赛">马赛</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2014年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E9%BB%98%E5%A5%A7" title="于默奧">于默奧</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8A%A0" title="里加">里加</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2015年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF" title="蒙斯">蒙斯</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%E6%A3%AE" title="比尔森">比尔森</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2016年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A1%9E%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89" title="圣塞瓦斯蒂安">圣塞瓦斯蒂安</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E7%BD%97%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB" title="弗罗茨瓦夫">弗罗茨瓦夫</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2017年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%83%A1%E6%96%AF" title="奥胡斯">奥胡斯</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF" title="帕福斯">帕福斯</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2018年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%94" title="瓦莱塔">瓦莱塔</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E4%BC%90%E7%99%BB" title="吕伐登">吕伐登</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2019年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="普罗夫迪夫">普罗夫迪夫</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%B3%B0%E6%8B%89" title="马泰拉">马泰拉</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2020年至21年4月<sup>*</sup></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E9%9F%A6" title="戈尔韦">戈尔韦</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2022年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF" title="考納斯">考那斯</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%BD%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%9F%83%E6%96%BD" title="阿尔泽特河畔埃施">阿尔泽特河畔埃施</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="诺维萨德">诺维萨德</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2023年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86" title="維斯普雷姆">維斯普雷姆</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E4%BB%80%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89" title="蒂米什瓦拉">蒂米什瓦拉</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A4%AB%E8%A5%BF%E7%BA%B3" title="埃莱夫西纳">埃莱夫西纳</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2024年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BE" title="塔尔图">塔尔图</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%BD%E5%B0%94" title="巴特伊施尔">巴特伊施尔</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BE%B7" title="博德">博德</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2025年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E5%AF%9F" title="新戈里察">新戈里察</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E9%BD%90%E4%BA%9A" title="戈里齐亚">戈里齐亚</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%86%E5%B0%BC%E8%8C%A8" title="开姆尼茨">开姆尼茨</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2026年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8D%A2" title="奥卢">奥卢</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E6%AC%BD" title="特倫欽">特倫欽</a></dd> <dt><span style="font-weight:normal;">2027年</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%B8%95%E4%BA%9A" title="利耶帕亚">利耶帕亚</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%AD%A6%E6%8B%89" title="埃武拉">埃武拉</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:European_Capital_of_Culture.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/European_Capital_of_Culture.svg/80px-European_Capital_of_Culture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/European_Capital_of_Culture.svg/120px-European_Capital_of_Culture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/European_Capital_of_Culture.svg/160px-European_Capital_of_Culture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="67" data-file-height="45" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div>* 由於<a href="/wiki/COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>大流行,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="欧盟委员会">歐盟委員會</a>於2021年決議延期舉辦文化之都。</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐786d8bd985‐w5fgf Cached time: 20250217095729 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.167 seconds Real time usage: 3.681 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 23203/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 974929/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 35075/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 245770/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.660/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 25972210/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 280 ms 16.3% ? 220 ms 12.8% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 200 ms 11.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 180 ms 10.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 160 ms 9.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 140 ms 8.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::plain 100 ms 5.8% extract_id_access_levels <Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers:1274> 40 ms 2.3% <Module:Citation/CS1:928> 40 ms 2.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::makeTitle 40 ms 2.3% [others] 320 ms 18.6% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2823.816 1 -total 28.77% 812.411 5 Template:Reflist 23.49% 663.199 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 22.20% 626.875 1 Template:Infobox 21.53% 607.874 112 Template:Cite_web 12.81% 361.870 107 Template:Link-fr 8.83% 249.347 11 Template:Wikidata 5.12% 144.580 1 Template:Country_abbreviation 4.25% 119.909 1 Template:NoteTA 3.96% 111.897 49 Template:Lang --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:448687:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20250217095729 and revision id 85397198. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=里尔&oldid=85397198">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=里尔&oldid=85397198</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94" title="Category:里尔">里尔</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="Category:北部省市镇 (法国)">北部省市镇 (法国)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Category:里尔欧洲都会区市镇">里尔欧洲都会区市镇</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" title="Category:法国各省首府">法国各省首府</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8Phonos%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用Phonos的页面">使用Phonos的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(fr)" title="Category:CS1法语来源 (fr)">CS1法语来源 (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有法語的條目">含有法語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:维基数据存在坐标数据的页面">维基数据存在坐标数据的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8F%B7%E7%A0%81%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有电话号码的条目">含有电话号码的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5hAudio%E5%BE%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:嵌入hAudio微格式的條目">嵌入hAudio微格式的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有荷蘭語的條目">含有荷蘭語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有拉丁語的條目">含有拉丁語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%8A%AC%E5%8D%87%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:使用抬升式引用的條目">使用抬升式引用的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E8%93%9D%E9%93%BE%E5%8D%B4%E6%9C%AA%E7%A7%BB%E9%99%A4%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E5%8A%A9%E6%89%8B%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面">有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%94%B1%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B" title="Category:维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供">维基共享资源分类链接由维基数据提供</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%84%AA%E8%89%AF%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:優良條目">優良條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:有地图的页面">有地图的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年12月21日 (星期六) 17:52。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CC_BY-SA_4.0%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC" title="Wikipedia:CC BY-SA 4.0协议文本">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">里尔</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>135种语言</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>添加话题</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-54bc5bdf84-xqfzp","wgBackendResponseTime":196,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_dafd4f5d36614616150871a66037e2fc04bd0077":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoshape","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q648","properties":{"title":"里尔","fill-opacity":0.5,"stroke":"#FF0000","stroke-width":3,"fill":"#606060"}},{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoline","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoline?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q648","properties":{"stroke-width":5,"stroke":"#FF0000","title":"里尔"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"3.167","walltime":"3.681","ppvisitednodes":{"value":23203,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":974929,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":35075,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":245770,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2823.816 1 -total"," 28.77% 812.411 5 Template:Reflist"," 23.49% 663.199 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 22.20% 626.875 1 Template:Infobox"," 21.53% 607.874 112 Template:Cite_web"," 12.81% 361.870 107 Template:Link-fr"," 8.83% 249.347 11 Template:Wikidata"," 5.12% 144.580 1 Template:Country_abbreviation"," 4.25% 119.909 1 Template:NoteTA"," 3.96% 111.897 49 Template:Lang"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.660","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":25972210,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","280","16.3"],["?","220","12.8"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","200","11.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","180","10.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","160","9.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","140","8.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::plain","100","5.8"],["extract_id_access_levels \u003CModule:Citation/CS1/Identifiers:1274\u003E","40","2.3"],["\u003CModule:Citation/CS1:928\u003E","40","2.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::makeTitle","40","2.3"],["[others]","320","18.6"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-786d8bd985-w5fgf","timestamp":"20250217095729","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u91cc\u5c14","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q648","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q648","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-11-30T17:05:20Z","dateModified":"2024-12-21T17:52:13Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3b\/Lille_Collage.jpg","headline":"\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u7701\u5e02\u9547\u4e0e\u7701\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5927\u533a\u9996\u5e9c"}</script> </body> </html>