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Demographics of the United States - Wikipedia
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aria-controls="toc-Population-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Population subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Growth_rate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth_rate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Growth rate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth_rate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Age_and_sex_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Age_and_sex_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Age and sex distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Age_and_sex_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Percent_distribution_of_the_total_population_by_age:_1900_to_2015" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Percent_distribution_of_the_total_population_by_age:_1900_to_2015"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Percent distribution of the total population by age: 1900 to 2015</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Percent_distribution_of_the_total_population_by_age:_1900_to_2015-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dependency_ratio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dependency_ratio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Dependency ratio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dependency_ratio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Density" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Density"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Density</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Density-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Median_age_of_the_population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Median_age_of_the_population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Median age of the population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Median_age_of_the_population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Population centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vital_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vital_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vital statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vital_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vital statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vital_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U.S._demographic_table,_1935–2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._demographic_table,_1935–2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>U.S. demographic table, 1935–2024</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._demographic_table,_1935–2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_vital_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_vital_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Current vital statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_vital_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Total_fertility_rate_(TFR)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Total_fertility_rate_(TFR)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Total fertility rate (TFR)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Total_fertility_rate_(TFR)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Total_Fertility_Rates_from_1800_to_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Total_Fertility_Rates_from_1800_to_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Total Fertility Rates from 1800 to 2020</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Total_Fertility_Rates_from_1800_to_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Total_fertility_rates_by_state" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Total_fertility_rates_by_state"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Total fertility rates by state</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Total_fertility_rates_by_state-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births_and_fertility_by_race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births_and_fertility_by_race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Births and fertility by race</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births_and_fertility_by_race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U.S.-born_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S.-born_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1</span> <span>U.S.-born residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S.-born_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Percent_of_births_to_White_Non-Hispanic_women_that_were_their_8th+_child,_by_U.S._state,_in_2021" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Percent_of_births_to_White_Non-Hispanic_women_that_were_their_8th+_child,_by_U.S._state,_in_2021"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.2</span> <span>Percent of births to White Non-Hispanic women that were their 8th+ child, by U.S. state, in 2021</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Percent_of_births_to_White_Non-Hispanic_women_that_were_their_8th+_child,_by_U.S._state,_in_2021-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mother's_mean_age_at_first_birth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mother's_mean_age_at_first_birth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Mother's mean age at first birth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mother's_mean_age_at_first_birth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Life_expectancy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Life_expectancy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Life expectancy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Life_expectancy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Life_expectancy_at_birth_from_1901_to_2015" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Life_expectancy_at_birth_from_1901_to_2015"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6.1</span> <span>Life expectancy at birth from 1901 to 2015</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Life_expectancy_at_birth_from_1901_to_2015-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Life_tables" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Life_tables"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Life tables</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Life_tables-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Population projections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Race_and_ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race_and_ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Race and ethnicity</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Race_and_ethnicity-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Race and ethnicity subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Race_and_ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Race</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hispanic_or_Latino_origin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hispanic_or_Latino_origin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Hispanic or Latino origin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hispanic_or_Latino_origin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indigenous_peoples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indigenous_peoples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Indigenous peoples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indigenous_peoples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Other groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Projections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U.S._Census_Census_Bureau_projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._Census_Census_Bureau_projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5.1</span> <span>U.S. Census Census Bureau projections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._Census_Census_Bureau_projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Self-reported_ancestry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Self-reported_ancestry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Self-reported ancestry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Self-reported_ancestry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Religion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Religion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religious_affiliations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_affiliations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Religious affiliations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_affiliations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religions_of_U.S._adults" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religions_of_U.S._adults"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Religions of U.S. adults</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religions_of_U.S._adults-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-LGBT_population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGBT_population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>LGBT population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGBT_population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Migration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Migration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Migration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Migration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Immigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Immigration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Foreign-born_population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign-born_population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.1</span> <span>Foreign-born population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign-born_population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigration_(2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration_(2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.2</span> <span>Immigration (2023)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration_(2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emigration_and_Expatriation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emigration_and_Expatriation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Emigration and Expatriation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emigration_and_Expatriation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Economics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Income" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Income"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Income</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Income-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_class" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_class"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Economic class</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_class-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unemployment_rate_(seasonally_adjusted)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unemployment_rate_(seasonally_adjusted)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unemployment_rate_(seasonally_adjusted)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Generational_cohorts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Generational_cohorts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Generational cohorts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Generational_cohorts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Generational cohorts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Generational_cohorts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U.S._demographic_birth_cohorts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._demographic_birth_cohorts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>U.S. demographic birth cohorts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._demographic_birth_cohorts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Mobility</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle See also subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Lists</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Income_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Income_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1.1</span> <span>Income</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Income_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1.2</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Demographics of the United States</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="التركيبة السكانية في الولايات المتحدة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="التركيبة السكانية في الولايات المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Население на Съединените американски щати – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Население на Съединените американски щати" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Stanovništvo Sjedinjenih Američkih Država – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Stanovništvo Sjedinjenih Američkih Država" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obyvatelstvo_Spojen%C3%BDch_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF_americk%C3%BDch" title="Obyvatelstvo Spojených států amerických – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Obyvatelstvo Spojených států amerických" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografie_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Demografie der Vereinigten Staaten – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Demografie der Vereinigten Staaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%97%CE%A0%CE%91" title="Δημογραφία των ΗΠΑ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δημογραφία των ΗΠΑ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demograf%C3%ADa_de_los_Estados_Unidos" title="Demografía de los Estados Unidos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Demografía de los Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جمعیتشناسی ایالات متحده آمریکا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمعیتشناسی ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mographie_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Démographie des États-Unis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Démographie des États-Unis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC" title="미국의 인구 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국의 인구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%84%D5%86-%D5%AB_%D5%AA%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="ԱՄՆ-ի ժողովրդագրություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ԱՄՆ-ի ժողովրդագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="דמוגרפיה של ארצות הברית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דמוגרפיה של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B" title="АҚШ халқы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="АҚШ халқы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAV_gyventojai" title="JAV gyventojai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="JAV gyventojai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok_demogr%C3%A1fi%C3%A1ja" title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok demográfiája – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok demográfiája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografi_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Demografi Amerika Syarikat – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Demografi Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%90%88%E8%A1%86%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88" title="アメリカ合衆国の人口統計 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ合衆国の人口統計" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Qo%CA%BBshma_Shtatlari_demografiyasi" title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari demografiyasi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari demografiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_Stan%C3%B3w_Zjednoczonych" title="Demografia Stanów Zjednoczonych – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demografia Stanów Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Demografia dos Estados Unidos – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Demografia dos Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Demografia Statelor Unite ale Americii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Demografia Statelor Unite ale Americii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Население США – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Население США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_USA" title="Demografia USA – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Demografia USA" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografija_Zdru%C5%BEenih_dr%C5%BEav_Amerike" title="Demografija Združenih držav Amerike – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Demografija Združenih držav Amerike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="دیمۆگرافیای ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیمۆگرافیای ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Демографија Сједињених Америчких Држава – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Демографија Сједињених Америчких Држава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvaltojen_v%C3%A4est%C3%B6" title="Yhdysvaltojen väestö – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvaltojen väestö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA:s_demografi" title="USA:s demografi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="USA:s demografi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%9C%D0%90" title="Аҳолии ИМА – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аҳолии ИМА" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_demografisi" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri demografisi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri demografisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Населення Сполучених Штатів Америки – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Населення Сполучених Штатів Америки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A2n_kh%E1%BA%A9u_Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Nhân khẩu Hoa Kỳ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhân khẩu Hoa Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="美国人口 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美国人口" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq 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Please consider adding relevant information.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="line-height:120%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ddddff">Demographics of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Population_Pyramid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Population_Pyramid.svg/350px-USA_Population_Pyramid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Population_Pyramid.svg/525px-USA_Population_Pyramid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Population_Pyramid.svg/700px-USA_Population_Pyramid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2822" data-file-height="2418" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Population_pyramid" title="Population pyramid">Population pyramid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 340,110,988 (2024 estimate)<sup id="cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 331,449,281 (2020 census)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Density</th><td class="infobox-data">86.16/sq mi (33.27/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Growth rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.98% (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Birth rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10.7 births/1,000 population (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Death rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9.2 deaths/1,000 population (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Life expectancy</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 78.4 years (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Life_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Life-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • male</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 75.8 years (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Life_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Life-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • female</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 81.1 years (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Life_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Life-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fertility rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.61 born/woman (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Infant mortality rate</th><td class="infobox-data">5.4 deaths/1,000 live births (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Net migration rate</th><td class="infobox-data">3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Age structure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Under 18 years</th><td class="infobox-data">21.7% (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">18–44 years</th><td class="infobox-data">36.0% (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">45–64 years</th><td class="infobox-data">24.6% (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">65 and over</th><td class="infobox-data">17.7% (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Sex ratio</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total</th><td class="infobox-data">0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">At birth</th><td class="infobox-data">1.045 male(s)/female (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Under 15</th><td class="infobox-data">1.05 male(s)/female (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">15–64 years</th><td class="infobox-data">1.01 male(s)/female (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">65 and over</th><td class="infobox-data">0.82 male(s)/female (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-census_agesex_2023_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census_agesex_2023-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Nationality</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">American</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major ethnic</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #28A745;">Major ethnic groups</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral decrease"><img alt="Neutral decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/11px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/17px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/22px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Whites</a> (61.63%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Americans" title="British Americans">Britons</a> (8.42%)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English</a> (7.70%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Americans" title="Scottish Americans">Scots</a> (0.44%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch-Irish_Americans" title="Scotch-Irish Americans">Scots-Irish</a> (0.11%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Americans" title="Welsh Americans">Welsh</a> (0.08%)</li> <li>Others (0.09%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">Germans</a> (4.69%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Dutch" title="Pennsylvania Dutch">Pennsylvania Germans</a> (0.03%)</li> <li>Others (4.66%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White Hispanics</a> (3.80%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Americans" title="Spanish Americans">Spaniards</a> (0.56%)</li> <li>Others (3.24%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Americans" title="Irish Americans">Irish</a> (3.29%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian American">Italians</a> (2.00%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Americans" title="Polish Americans">Poles</a> (0.81%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French</a> (0.54%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French-Canadian_Americans" title="French-Canadian Americans">French-Canadians</a> (0.08%)</li> <li>Others (0.46%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Americans" title="Arab Americans">Arabs</a> (0.48%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Americans" title="Lebanese Americans">Lebanese</a> (0.10%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Americans" title="Egyptian Americans">Egyptians</a> (0.09%)</li> <li>Others (0.29%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Americans" title="Norwegian Americans">Norwegians</a> (0.31%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russians</a> (0.30%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Americans" title="Dutch Americans">Dutch</a> (0.27%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Americans" title="Swedish Americans">Swedes</a> (0.24%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Americans" title="Portuguese Americans">Portuguese</a> (0.18%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Americans" title="Greek Americans">Greeks</a> (0.17%)</li> <li>Others (36.13%)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Minor ethnic</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><div class="treeview"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #28A745;">Minor ethnic groups</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral decrease"><img alt="Neutral decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/11px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/17px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/22px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Blacks</a> (12.40%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Black Hispanic and Latino Americans">Black Hispanics</a> (0.35%)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haitian_Americans" title="Haitian Americans">Haitians</a> (0.28%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaican_Americans" title="Jamaican Americans">Jamaicans</a> (0.24%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Americans" title="Nigerian Americans">Nigerians</a> (0.15%)</li> <li>Others (11.38%)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed</a> (10.21%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Mixed Hispanics</a> (6.12%)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Others (4.09%)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asians</a> (6.00%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Americans" title="East Asian Americans">East</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Asians_in_the_United_States" title="Central Asians in the United States">Central</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asian_Americans" title="Southeast Asian Americans">Southeast Asians</a> (4.18%)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese</a> (1.25%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipinos</a> (0.93%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese</a> (0.59%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans" title="Korean Americans">Koreans</a> (0.46%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese</a> (0.22%)</li> <li>Others (0.73%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Americans" title="South Asian Americans">South Asians</a> (1.74%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Americans" title="Indian Americans">Indians</a> (1.33%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Americans" title="Pakistani Americans">Pakistanis</a> (0.19%)</li> <li>Others (0.22%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans">Asian Hispanics</a> (0.08%)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Natives</a> (1.12%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Native Hispanics</a> (0.45%)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aztecs" title="Aztecs">Aztecs</a> (0.12%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya people">Mayas</a> (0.06%)</li> <li>Others (0.27%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navajos" class="mw-redirect" title="Navajos">Navajos</a> (0.12%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokees" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherokees">Cherokees</a> (0.07%)</li> <li>Others (0.48%)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Islanders</a> (0.21%)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiians</a> (0.06%)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoan_Americans" title="Samoan Americans">Samoans</a> (0.04%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Islander Hispanics</a> (0.02%)</li> <li>Others (0.11%)</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> Some other race (8.42%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Other Hispanics</a> (7.91%)</li> <li>Others (0.51%)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Language</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #28A745;">See:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> No official language at national level. <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">English</a> is designated official in 32 of 50 states (and in all 5 <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">U.S. territories</a>). <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">Hawaiian</a> is official in <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native_languages" title="Alaska Native languages">20 Native languages</a> are official in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sioux_language" title="Sioux language">Sioux</a> is official in <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Samoan_language" title="Samoan language">Samoan</a> is an official language in <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Chamorro_language" title="Chamorro language">Chamorro</a> is an official language in <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chamorro and <a href="/wiki/Carolinian_language" title="Carolinian language">Carolinian</a> are official languages in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> is an official language in <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spoken</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>(primary language at home) <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">English</a> 78.5%</li><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_United_States" title="Spanish language in the United States">Spanish</a> 13.2%</li><li>Other <a href="/wiki/Indo-European_languages" title="Indo-European languages">Indo-European</a> 3.7%</li><li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Asia" title="Languages of Asia">Asian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Polynesian_languages" title="Polynesian languages">Pacific Islander</a> 3.3%</li><li>Other 0.8%</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="font-size:90%;">Source: <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population" title="List of countries and dependencies by population">third most populous country</a> in the world, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_in_the_Americas_by_population" title="List of countries in the Americas by population">most populous in the Americas</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a>, with an estimated population of 340,110,988 on July 1, 2024, according to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was an increase of 2.6% over the 2020 federal census of 331,449,281 residents.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These figures include the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">50 states</a> and the federal capital, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, but exclude the 3.6 million residents of five unincorporated U.S. territories (<a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a>) as well as several <a href="/wiki/United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="United States Minor Outlying Islands">minor uninhabited island possessions</a>. The Census Bureau showed a population increase of 0.98% for the twelve-month period ending in July 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> slightly below the world estimated annual growth rate of 1.03%.<sup id="cite_ref-ciapgr_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ciapgr-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate" title="Total fertility rate">total fertility rate</a> (TFR) in 2024 was around 1.61 children per woman, which is below the <a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate#Replacement_rates" title="Total fertility rate">replacement fertility rate</a> of approximately 2.1. By several metrics, including racial and ethnic background, religious affiliation, and percentage of rural and urban divide, the state of <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> is the most representative of the larger demography of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The United States population almost quadrupled during the 20th century—at a growth rate of about 1.3% a year—from about 76 million in 1900 to 281 million in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-statistical_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistical-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is estimated to have reached the 200 million mark in 1967, and the 300 million mark on October 17, 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-statistical_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistical-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MSNBC_15298443_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSNBC_15298443-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Foreign-born immigration caused the U.S. population to continue its rapid increase, with this population doubling from almost 20 million in 1990 to over 45 million in 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-pewhispanic.org_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pewhispanic.org-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> representing one-third of the population increase.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The U.S. Census Bureau reported in late 2024 that recent immigration to the United States had more than offset the country's lower birth and fertility rates: "Net international migration’s influence on population trends has increased over the last few years. Since 2021, it accounted for the majority of the nation’s growth—a departure from the last two decades, when natural increase was the main factor." This in turn led to a notable increase in the U.S. population in each of the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 (+0.58%, +0.83%, and +0.98%, respectively).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Population growth is fastest among minorities as a whole, and according to a 2020 U.S. Census Bureau analysis, 50% of U.S. children under the age of 18 are now members of <a href="/wiki/Minorities_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Minorities in the United States">ethnic minority groups</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2020, <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">white Americans</a> numbered 235,411,507 or 71% of the population, including people who identified as white in combination with another race. People who identified as white alone (including Hispanic whites) numbered 204,277,273 or 61.6% of the population, while <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">non-Latino whites</a> made up 57.8% of the country's population.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Latino_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino Americans">Latino Americans</a> accounted for 51.1% of the country's total <a href="/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth">population growth</a> between 2010 and 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hispanic or Latino population increased from 50.5 million in 2010 to 62.1 million in 2020, a 23% increase and a numerical increase of more than 11.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Immigrants and their U.S.-born descendants are expected to provide most of the U.S. population gains in the decades ahead.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> are the fastest-growing racial group in the United States, with a growth rate of 35%. However, multi-racial Asian Americans make up the fastest-growing subgroup, with a growth rate of 55%, reflecting the increase of mixed-race marriages in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-Lemi_2021_b965_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lemi_2021_b965-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Foster-Frau_2021_h651_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foster-Frau_2021_h651-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, births to <a href="/wiki/White_American" class="mw-redirect" title="White American">White American</a> mothers remain around 50% of the U.S. total, a decline of 3% compared to 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Press_2023_m067_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Press_2023_m067-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same time period, births to Asian American and Hispanic women increased by 2% and 6%, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-America_2023_t227_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-America_2023_t227-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif/440px-US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif" decoding="async" width="440" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif/660px-US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif/880px-US_demographic_composition_population_pyramid.gif 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid by race and ethnicity of the United States over time from 1900 to 2020</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2025</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1790_United_States_census" title="1790 United States census">1790</a></th><td>3,929,326</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1800_United_States_census" title="1800 United States census">1800</a></th><td>5,308,483</td><td></td><td>35.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1810_United_States_census" title="1810 United States census">1810</a></th><td>7,239,881</td><td></td><td>36.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_census" title="1820 United States census">1820</a></th><td>9,638,453</td><td></td><td>33.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_census" title="1830 United States census">1830</a></th><td>12,866,020</td><td></td><td>33.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_census" title="1840 United States census">1840</a></th><td>17,069,453</td><td></td><td>32.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></th><td>23,191,876</td><td></td><td>35.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>31,443,321</td><td></td><td>35.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>38,925,598</td><td></td><td>23.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>50,189,209</td><td></td><td>28.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>62,979,766</td><td></td><td>25.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>76,212,168</td><td></td><td>21.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>92,228,496</td><td></td><td>21.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>106,021,537</td><td></td><td>15.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>122,775,046</td><td></td><td>15.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>132,164,569</td><td></td><td>7.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>150,697,361</td><td></td><td>14.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>179,323,175</td><td></td><td>19.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>203,392,031</td><td></td><td>13.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>226,545,805</td><td></td><td>11.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>248,709,873</td><td></td><td>9.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>281,421,906</td><td></td><td>13.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>308,745,538</td><td></td><td>9.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>331,449,281</td><td></td><td>7.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2024 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">340,110,988</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>2.6%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">U.S. Decennial Census</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>In 1900, when the U.S. population was 76 million, there were 66.8 million white Americans in the United States, representing 88% of the total population,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 8.8 million Black Americans, with about 90% of them still living in Southern states,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and slightly more than 500,000 Hispanics.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under federal law, <a href="/wiki/Immigration_and_Nationality_Act_of_1965" title="Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965">the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the number of first-generation immigrants living in the United States has increased,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from 9.6 million in 1970 to about 38 million in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around a million people legally immigrated to the United States per year in the 1990s, up from 250,000 per year in the 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-Borjas2003_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Borjas2003-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1900, non-Hispanic whites comprised almost 97% of the population of the 10 largest U.S. <a href="/wiki/Largest_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population_by_decade" class="mw-redirect" title="Largest cities in the United States by population by decade">cities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Census Bureau reported that minorities (including Hispanic whites) made up 50.4% of the children born in the U.S. between July 2010 and July 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> compared to 37% in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, the state with the lowest fertility rate was Rhode Island, with a rate of 1.56, while Utah had the greatest rate with a rate of 2.33.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This correlates with the ages of the states' populations: Rhode Island has the ninth-oldest median age in the US – 39.2 – while Utah has the youngest – 29.0.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the U.S. birth rate remains well below the replacement level needed – at least 2.1 children per woman so as not to experience population decreases – as white American births fell in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Among non-Hispanic white women, no states had a fertility rate above the replacement level. Among non-Hispanic Black women, 12 states reached above the replacement level needed. Among Hispanic women, 29 states did.<sup id="cite_ref-edition.cnn.com_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-edition.cnn.com-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For non-Hispanic white women, the highest total fertility rate was in Utah, at 2.099, and the lowest in the District of Columbia, at 1.012. Among non-Hispanic Black women, the highest total fertility rate was in Maine, at 4.003, and the lowest in Wyoming, at 1.146. For Hispanic women, the highest total fertility rate was in Alabama, at 3.085, and the lowest in Vermont, at 1.200, and Maine, at 1.281.<sup id="cite_ref-edition.cnn.com_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-edition.cnn.com-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2016, due to aging, low birth rates and rising mortality <a href="/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the_United_States" title="Opioid epidemic in the United States">driven partly by drug overdoses</a>, deaths outnumber births among <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">non-Hispanic whites</a> in more than half the states in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth_rate">Growth rate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Growth rate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png/220px-US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png/330px-US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png/440px-US_decennial_census_population_1790-2020.png 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption>United States population as estimated by the US Census Bureau beginning in 1790.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg/390px-Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="390" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg/585px-Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg/780px-Percent_Population_change_by_state_from_2010_-_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>States in the U.S. with population change 2010 to <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a><sup id="cite_ref-2020Table_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020Table-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff8080; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> -2.00% or less</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffbfbf; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> -0.01% to -1.99%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#bfdfff; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 0% to 0.99%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#80bfff; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 1% to 2.49%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#409fff; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 2.5% to 4.99%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0080ff; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 5% to 8.99%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0060bf; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 9% to 11.99%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#004080; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 12% or more</div></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>U.S. population growth rates: 0.98% (2024), 0.83% (2023), 0.58% (2022), 0.16% (2021), 0.41% (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Age_and_sex_distribution">Age and sex distribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Age and sex distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png/450px-Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png/675px-Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png/900px-Americans_under_the_age_of_18_by_county.png 2x" data-file-width="7500" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><div style="text-align: center">Proportion of Americans under the age of 18 in each county of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States" title="List of states and territories of the United States">fifty states</a>, the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> as of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 United States Census</a></div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png/450px-Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png/675px-Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png/900px-Americans_under_the_age_of_5_by_county.png 2x" data-file-width="7500" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><div style="text-align: center">Proportion of Americans under the age of 5 in each county of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States" title="List of states and territories of the United States">fifty states</a>, the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> as of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 United States Census</a></div></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #008000;">Age and sex distribution (2021)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption>Age and sex distribution as of 2021<sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Age<br />(years)</th> <th>Total<br />(thousands)</th> <th>% of US pop.</th> <th>Males<br />(thousands)</th> <th>Females<br />(thousands)</th> <th>% male</th> <th>% female</th> <th>Sex ratio<br />(males per<br />female) </th></tr> <tr> <td>0 </td> <td>3,564 </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>1,822 </td> <td>1,743 </td> <td>51.1% </td> <td>48.9% </td> <td>1.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>< 5 </td> <td>18,827 </td> <td>5.7% </td> <td>9,624 </td> <td>9,203 </td> <td>51.1% </td> <td>48.9% </td> <td>1.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>< 15</td> <td>60,467</td> <td>18.2%</td> <td>30,989</td> <td>29,578</td> <td>51.2%</td> <td>48.8%</td> <td>1.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15-24</td> <td>43,089</td> <td>13.0%</td> <td>21,996</td> <td>21,092</td> <td>51.0%</td> <td>49.0%</td> <td>1.04 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25-34</td> <td>45,495</td> <td>13.7%</td> <td>23,053</td> <td>22,442</td> <td>50.7%</td> <td>49.3%</td> <td>1.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35-44</td> <td>43,404</td> <td>13.1%</td> <td>21,858</td> <td>21,546</td> <td>50.4%</td> <td>49.6%</td> <td>1.01 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45-54</td> <td>40,688</td> <td>12.3%</td> <td>20,312</td> <td>20,376</td> <td>49.9%</td> <td>50.1%</td> <td>0.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55-64 </td> <td>42,803 </td> <td>12.9% </td> <td>20,963 </td> <td>21,840 </td> <td>49.0% </td> <td>51.0% </td> <td>0.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65+ </td> <td>55,848</td> <td>16.8%</td> <td>25,214</td> <td>30,634</td> <td>45.1%</td> <td>54.9%</td> <td>0.82 </td></tr> <tr> <td>75+ </td> <td>22,182 </td> <td>6.7% </td> <td>9,344 </td> <td>12,837 </td> <td>42.1% </td> <td>57.9% </td> <td>0.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td>85+ </td> <td>5,976 </td> <td>1.8% </td> <td>2,176 </td> <td>3,800 </td> <td>36.4% </td> <td>63.6% </td> <td>0.57 </td></tr> <tr> <td>100+ </td> <td>98 </td> <td>0.03% </td> <td>25 </td> <td>73 </td> <td>25.5% </td> <td>74.5% </td> <td>0.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td>331,894 </td> <td>100% </td> <td>164,385 </td> <td>167,509 </td> <td>49.5% </td> <td>50.5% </td> <td>0.98 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p><i>Note that this table shows some people in more than one group: for example someone aged 90 is included three times: in "65+", "75+" and "85+".</i> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Age distribution by selected age groups<sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Age Group</th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td>0 – 14 years</td> <td>18.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 – 24 years</td> <td>13.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 – 54 years</td> <td>39.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>55 – 64 years</td> <td>12.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>65 years and over</td> <td>16.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Percent_distribution_of_the_total_population_by_age:_1900_to_2015">Percent distribution of the total population by age: 1900 to 2015</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Percent distribution of the total population by age: 1900 to 2015"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce, United Nations medium variant projections<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #008000;">Percent distribution of the total population by age groups (1900 to 2015).</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Ages </th> <th scope="col">1900 </th> <th scope="col">1910 </th> <th scope="col">1920 </th> <th scope="col">1930 </th> <th scope="col">1940 </th> <th scope="col">1950 </th> <th scope="col">1960 </th> <th scope="col">1970 </th> <th scope="col">1980 </th> <th scope="col">1990 </th> <th scope="col">2000 </th> <th scope="col">2010 </th> <th scope="col">2015 </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>0–14 years</b> </td> <td>34.5 </td> <td>32.1 </td> <td>31.8 </td> <td>29.4 </td> <td>25.0 </td> <td>26.9 </td> <td>31.1 </td> <td>28.5 </td> <td>22.6 </td> <td>21.5 </td> <td>21.4 </td> <td>20.2 </td> <td>19.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>15–24 years</b> </td> <td>19.6 </td> <td>19.7 </td> <td>17.7 </td> <td>18.3 </td> <td>18.2 </td> <td>14.7 </td> <td>13.4 </td> <td>17.4 </td> <td>18.8 </td> <td>14.8 </td> <td>13.9 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>25–44 years</b> </td> <td>28.1 </td> <td>29.2 </td> <td>29.6 </td> <td>29.5 </td> <td>30.1 </td> <td>30.0 </td> <td>26.2 </td> <td>23.6 </td> <td>27.7 </td> <td>32.5 </td> <td>30.2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>45–64 years</b> </td> <td>13.7 </td> <td>14.6 </td> <td>16.1 </td> <td>17.5 </td> <td>19.8 </td> <td>20.3 </td> <td>20.1 </td> <td>20.6 </td> <td>19.6 </td> <td>18.6 </td> <td>22.0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>65 years and over</b> </td> <td>4.1 </td> <td>4.3 </td> <td>4.7 </td> <td>5.4 </td> <td>6.8 </td> <td>8.1 </td> <td>9.2 </td> <td>9.9 </td> <td>11.3 </td> <td>12.6 </td> <td>12.4 </td> <td>13.0 </td> <td>14.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total (%)</b> </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>33.2 </td> <td>34.1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dependency_ratio">Dependency ratio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Dependency ratio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county,_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg/220px-Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg/330px-Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg/440px-Comparison_of_ages_in_the_Contiguous_United_States_by_county%2C_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5500" data-file-height="4250" /></a><figcaption>Bi-variate choropleth map comparing the estimated percent of the population 65 and older and 17 and younger in the Contiguous United States by county, 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Dependency_ratio" title="Dependency ratio">dependency ratio</a> is the age-population ratio of people who are normally not in the labor force (the dependent population, which includes those aged 0 to 14 and 65 and older) to those who are (the productive part, ages 15 to 64). It is used to gauge the strain on the populace that is productive. The support ratio is the ratio of the working-age population to the elderly population, that is, the reciprocal of the aged dependency ratio. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Comparative demographics </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="text-align: left;">Category </th> <th scope="col" style="text-align: left;">Global ranking </th> <th scope="col" style="text-align: left;">References </th></tr> <tr> <td>Total dependency ratio </td> <td>110th </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Child dependency ratio </td> <td>138th </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aged dependency ratio </td> <td>42nd </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Potential support ratio </td> <td>160th </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg/280px-One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg/420px-One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg/560px-One_person_households_in_the_US_over_time.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2343" data-file-height="1801" /></a><figcaption>One person households in the US over time</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Density">Density</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Density"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States_by_population_density" title="List of states and territories of the United States by population density">List of states and territories of the United States by population density</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population_density" title="List of United States cities by population density">List of United States cities by population density</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:179px;max-width:179px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_population_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/US_population_map.png/175px-US_population_map.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/US_population_map.png/263px-US_population_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/US_population_map.png/350px-US_population_map.png 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="793" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Number of persons per square mile in the United States in 2010</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg/175px-U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg/263px-U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg/350px-U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">States and territories in the United States by population per square mile, according to the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 United States census</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_population_growth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/US_counties_by_population_growth.png/175px-US_counties_by_population_growth.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/US_counties_by_population_growth.png/263px-US_counties_by_population_growth.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/US_counties_by_population_growth.png/350px-US_counties_by_population_growth.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Counties in the United States by population growth since 2010 according to the U.S. Census Bureau 2018 Annual Estimate of the Resident Population.<sup id="cite_ref-ACS_2018_Annual_Estimate_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACS_2018_Annual_Estimate-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with population growth greater than the United States as a whole are in dark green, counties with population growth slower than the United States in light green, and counties with declining populations in light red.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_population_growth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_states_by_population_growth.png/175px-US_states_by_population_growth.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_states_by_population_growth.png/263px-US_states_by_population_growth.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_states_by_population_growth.png/350px-US_states_by_population_growth.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">States in the United States by population growth since 2010 according to the U.S. Census Bureau 2018 Annual Estimate of the Resident Population.<sup id="cite_ref-ACS_2018_Annual_Estimate_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACS_2018_Annual_Estimate-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with population growth greater than the United States as a whole are in dark green, states with population growth slower than the United States in light green, and states with declining populations in light red.</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The most densely populated state is <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> (1,263/mi<sup>2</sup> or 488/km<sup>2</sup>). </p><p>The population is highly <a href="/wiki/Urbanization_in_the_United_States" title="Urbanization in the United States">urbanized</a>, with 83.3% of the population residing in cities and suburbs.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the United States (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western tier states; mountainous areas, principally the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian chain, deserts in the southwest, the dense boreal forests in the extreme north, and the central prairie states are less densely populated; Alaska's population is concentrated along its southern coast – with particular emphasis on the city of <a href="/wiki/Anchorage" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchorage">Anchorage</a> – and Hawaii's is centered on the island of Oahu.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> are the most populous states, as the <a href="/wiki/Mean_center_of_U.S._population" class="mw-redirect" title="Mean center of U.S. population">mean center of U.S. population</a> has consistently shifted westward and southward.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">most populous city in the United States</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has been since <a href="/wiki/List_of_most_populous_cities_in_the_United_States_by_decade#1790" title="List of most populous cities in the United States by decade">at least 1790</a>. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">U.S. territories</a>, population centers include the <a href="/wiki/San_Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo metropolitan area">San Juan metro area</a> in <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the island of <a href="/wiki/Tutuila" title="Tutuila">Tutuila</a> in <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Median_age_of_the_population">Median age of the population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Median age of the population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp/220px-Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp/330px-Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp/440px-Median_Age_by_County_2022.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="4266" data-file-height="3209" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Median Age by County 2022</b></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#007A67; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 46 or more</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#009787; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 43 to 45.9</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00B2A4; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 39 to 42.9</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#80D2C9; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 35 to 39.9</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E6F4F7; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 34.9 or less</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Median_age" class="mw-redirect" title="Median age">median age</a> of the total population as of 2021 is 38.8 years; the male median age is 37.7 years; the female median age is 39.8 years.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_55-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Median_age" class="mw-redirect" title="Median age">Median age</a> of the U.S. population through history. Source: <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Commerce">U.S. Department of Commerce</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Bureau of Census">Bureau of Census</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stlouisfed.org_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stlouisfed.org-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1820</th> <th>1830</th> <th>1840</th> <th>1850</th> <th>1860</th> <th>1870</th> <th>1880</th> <th>1890</th> <th>1900 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of the total population</td> <td>16.7</td> <td>17.2</td> <td>17.8</td> <td>18.9</td> <td>19.4</td> <td>20.2</td> <td>20.9</td> <td>22.0</td> <td>22.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of males</td> <td>16.6</td> <td>17.2</td> <td>17.9</td> <td>19.2</td> <td>19.8</td> <td>20.2</td> <td>21.2</td> <td>22.3</td> <td>23.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of females</td> <td>16.8</td> <td>17.3</td> <td>17.8</td> <td>18.6</td> <td>19.1</td> <td>20.1</td> <td>20.7</td> <td>21.6</td> <td>22.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1910</th> <th>1920</th> <th>1930</th> <th>1940</th> <th>1950</th> <th>1960</th> <th>1970</th> <th>1980</th> <th>1990</th> <th>2000</th> <th>2010</th> <th>2018 </th> <th>2021 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of the total population</td> <td>24.1</td> <td>25.3</td> <td>26.5</td> <td>29.0</td> <td>30.2</td> <td>29.6</td> <td>28.1</td> <td>30.0</td> <td>32.9</td> <td>35.3</td> <td>37.2</td> <td>38.2 </td> <td>38.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of males</td> <td>24.6</td> <td>25.8</td> <td>26.7</td> <td>29.1</td> <td>29.9</td> <td>28.7</td> <td>26.8</td> <td>28.8</td> <td>31.7</td> <td>34.0</td> <td>35.8</td> <td>36.9 </td> <td>37.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Median age of females</td> <td>23.5</td> <td>24.7</td> <td>25.2</td> <td>29.0</td> <td>30.5</td> <td>30.4</td> <td>29.8</td> <td>31.2</td> <td>34.1</td> <td>36.5</td> <td>38.5</td> <td>39.5 </td> <td>39.8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_centers">Population centers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Population centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">Metropolitan statistical area</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">List of United States cities by population</a></div> <p>The United States has dozens of major cities, including 31 <a href="/wiki/Global_city" title="Global city">"global cities"</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of all types, with 10 in the "alpha" group of global cities: <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the United States had 56 metropolitan areas with 1 million or more inhabitants. (The U.S. Census Bureau ranked Urban Honolulu as the 56th most populous area, with just over 1 million residents. See <a href="/wiki/Table_of_United_States_Metropolitan_Statistical_Areas" class="mw-redirect" title="Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas">Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas</a>.) </p><p>As of 2011<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, about 250 million Americans live in or around urban areas. That means more than three-quarters of the U.S. population shares just about three percent of the U.S. land area.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following table shows the populations of the top twenty metropolitan areas. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1219497266">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> </p> <div> <table style="font-size:88%;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 100%; border: 1px solid darkgray;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0.75em;"><div style="float:right; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float: left;height:2.6em;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Largest_metropolitan_areas_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Largest metropolitan areas of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Largest_metropolitan_areas_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Largest metropolitan areas of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Largest_metropolitan_areas_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Largest metropolitan areas of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <div style="height:2.6em;line-height:1.3em;"><span style="font-size:110%;">Largest metropolitan areas in the United States</span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">2023 MSA population estimates</a> from the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States by population">Rank</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States">Name</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States" title="List of regions of the United States">Region</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States by population">Pop.</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States by population">Rank</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States">Name</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States" title="List of regions of the United States">Region</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_United_States_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the United States by population">Pop.</a></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="New York"><img alt="New York" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/120px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/180px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/240px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Los Angeles"><img alt="Los Angeles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg/120px-Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg/180px-Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg/240px-Los_Angeles_with_Mount_Baldy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8267" data-file-height="3873" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">19,498,249</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Boston" title="Greater Boston">Boston</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,919,179 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chicago"><img alt="Chicago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg/120px-Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg/180px-Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg/240px-Chicago_Skyline_2022_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Chicago_metropolitan_area" title="Chicago metropolitan area">Chicago</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dallas_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dallas–Fort Worth"><img alt="Dallas–Fort Worth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dallas_view.jpg/120px-Dallas_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dallas_view.jpg/180px-Dallas_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dallas_view.jpg/240px-Dallas_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5951" data-file-height="3669" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_metroplex" title="Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex">Dallas–Fort Worth</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">12,799,100</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Riverside–San Bernardino</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,688,053 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_metropolitan_area" title="Chicago metropolitan area">Chicago</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,262,825</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,566,961 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_metroplex" title="Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex">Dallas–Fort Worth</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,100,037</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Detroit" title="Metro Detroit">Detroit</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,342,304 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Houston" title="Greater Houston">Houston</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,510,253</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Seattle_metropolitan_area" title="Seattle metropolitan area">Seattle</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,044,837 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta metropolitan area">Atlanta</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,307,261</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul" title="Minneapolis–Saint Paul">Minneapolis–Saint Paul</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,712,020 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Washington_metropolitan_area" title="Washington metropolitan area">Washington, D.C.</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,304,975</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_area" title="Tampa Bay area">Tampa–St. Petersburg</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,342,963 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Valley" title="Delaware Valley">Philadelphia</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,246,160</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,269,973 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Miami_metropolitan_area" title="Miami metropolitan area">Miami</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,183,199</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Denver_metropolitan_area" title="Denver metropolitan area">Denver</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,005,131 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_metropolitan_area" title="Phoenix metropolitan area">Phoenix</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,070,110</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Baltimore" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Baltimore">Baltimore</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,834,316 </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vital_statistics">Vital statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Vital statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._demographic_table,_1935–2024"><span id="U.S._demographic_table.2C_1935.E2.80.932024"></span>U.S. demographic table, 1935–2024</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: U.S. demographic table, 1935–2024"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-populstat.info_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-populstat.info-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Average population </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Live births<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Deaths </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Natural change </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Crude birth rate (per 1,000) </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Crude death rate (per 1,000)<sup id="cite_ref-IndexMundiDR1960on_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndexMundiDR1960on-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Natural change (per 1,000) </th> <th style="width:80pt;">Crude migration change (per 1,000) </th> <th style="width:80pt;"><a href="/wiki/Total_Fertility_Rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Total Fertility Rate">Total fertility rate</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>fn 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stlouisfed.org_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stlouisfed.org-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1935 </td> <td style="color:red;">127,250,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,377,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,392,752 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">984,248 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.7 </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">128,053,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;color:red;">2,355,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,479,228 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">875,772 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;color:red;">11.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.8 </td> <td>-0.5 </td> <td style="color:blue;">2.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1937 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">128,825,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,413,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,450,427 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">962,573 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.5 </td> <td>-1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">129,825,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,496,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;color:blue;">1,381,391 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,114,609 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td>-0.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">130,880,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,466,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,387,897 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,078,103 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.2 </td> <td>-0.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">131,930,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,559,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,417,269 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,142,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td>-0.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.301 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">133,058,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,703,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,397,642 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,305,358 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">20.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.8 </td> <td>-1.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.399 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1942 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">133,752,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,989,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,385,187 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,603,813 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">22.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12 </td> <td>-6.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.628 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1943 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">133,971,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,104,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,459,544 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,644,306 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">22.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.3 </td> <td>-10.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.718 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1944 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">132,622,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,939,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,411,338 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,644,456 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.4 </td> <td>-22.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.568 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1945 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">132,137,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,858,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,401,719 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,456,281 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">20.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11 </td> <td>-14.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.491 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1946 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">139,893,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,411,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,395,617 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,015,383 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.4 </td> <td>41.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.943 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">143,375,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,817,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,445,370 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,371,630 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">26.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">16.5 </td> <td>7.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.274 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">146,045,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,637,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,444,337 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,192,663 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.109 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">148,558,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,649,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,443,607 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,205,393 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.8 </td> <td>2.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.110 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">151,240,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,632,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,452,454 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,180,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.4 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.091 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1951 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">153,384,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,823,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,482,099 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,340,901 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.3 </td> <td>-1.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.269 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">155,761,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,913,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,496,838 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,416,162 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.5 </td> <td>-0.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.358 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">158,313,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,965,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,447,459 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,517,541 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.9 </td> <td>0.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.424 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">161,191,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,078,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,481,091 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,596,909 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.1 </td> <td>1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.543 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">164,302,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,097,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,528,717 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,568,283 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.580 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1956 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">167,261,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,218,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,564,476 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,653,524 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.9 </td> <td>1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.689 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1957 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">170,295,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,308,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,633,128 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue">2,666,872 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.7 </td> <td>2.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.767 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1958 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">173,239,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,255,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,647,886 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,607,114 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15 </td> <td>2.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.701 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">176,511,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,244,796 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,656,814 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,587,982 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.7 </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.670 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">179,977,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,257,850 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,711,982 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,545,868 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">23.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.1 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.654 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">182,953,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,268,326 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,701,522 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,566,804 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">23.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.0 </td> <td>2.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.629 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">185,771,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,167,362 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,756,720 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,410,642 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">22.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13 </td> <td>2.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.474 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">188,483,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,098,020 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,813,549 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,284,471 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.1 </td> <td>2.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.333 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">191,141,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,027,490 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,798,051 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,229,439 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11.7 </td> <td>2.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.208 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">193,526,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,760,358 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,828,136 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,932,222 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.9 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.928 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1966 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">195,576,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,606,274 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,863,149 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,743,125 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.9 </td> <td>1.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.736 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">197,457,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,520,959 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,851,323 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,669,636 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.4 </td> <td>1.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.578 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">199,399,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,501,564 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,930,082 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,571,482 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.9 </td> <td>1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.477 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">201,385,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,600,206 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,921,990 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,678,216 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.4 </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.465 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">203,984,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,731,386 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,921,031 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,810,355 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.0 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.480 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">206,827,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,555,970 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,927,542 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,628,428 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.9 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.266 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">209,284,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,258,411 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,963,944 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,294,467 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.2 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.010 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">211,357,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,136,965 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,973,003 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,163,962 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.3 </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.879 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">213,342,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,159,958 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,934,388 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,225,570 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.7 </td> <td>3.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.835 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">215,465,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,144,198 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,892,879 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,251,319 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.8 </td> <td>4.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.774 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">217,563,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,167,788 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,909,440 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,258,348 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.8 </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.738 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">219,760,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,326,632 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,899,597 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,427,035 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.5 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.789 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">222,095,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,333,279 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,927,788 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,405,491 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.3 </td> <td>4.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.760 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">224,567,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,494,398 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,913,841 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,580,557 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.1 </td> <td>3.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.808 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">227,225,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,612,258 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,989,841 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,622,417 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.1 </td> <td>4.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.839 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">229,466,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,629,238 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,977,981 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,651,257 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.2 </td> <td>2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.812 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">231,664,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,680,537 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,974,797 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,705,740 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.4 </td> <td>2.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.827 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">233,792,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,638,933 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,019,201 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,619,732 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.9 </td> <td>2.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.799 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">235,825,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,669,141 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,039,369 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,629,772 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.9 </td> <td>1.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.806 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">237,924,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,760,561 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,086,440 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,674,121 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.0 </td> <td>1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.844 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">240,133,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,756,547 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,105,361 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,651,186 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.9 </td> <td>2.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.837 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">242,289,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,809,394 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,123,323 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,686,071 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.0 </td> <td>1.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.872 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">244,499,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,909,510 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,167,999 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,741,511 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.1 </td> <td>1.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.934 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">246,819,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,040,958 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,150,466 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,890,492 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.7 </td> <td>1.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">249,623,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,158,212 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,148,463 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,009,749 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.1 </td> <td>3.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.081 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">252,981,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,110,907 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,169,518 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,941,389 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.7 </td> <td>5.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.062 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">256,514,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,065,014 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,175,613 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,889,401 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7.4 </td> <td>6.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.046 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">259,919,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,000,240 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,268,553 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,731,687 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.7 </td> <td>6.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.019 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">263,126,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,952,767 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,278,994 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,673,773 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.4 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.001 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">266,278,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,899,589 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,312,132 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,587,457 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.0 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.978 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">269,394,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,891,494 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,314,690 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,576,804 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.9 </td> <td>5.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.976 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">272,647,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,880,894 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,314,245 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,566,649 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.7 </td> <td>6.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.971 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">275,854,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,941,553 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,337,256 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,604,297 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.8 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.999 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">279,040,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,959,417 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,391,399 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,568,018 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.6 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.007 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">282,162,411 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,058,814 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,403,351 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,655,463 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.9 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.056 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">284,968,955 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,025,933 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,416,425 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,609,508 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.6 </td> <td>4.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.030 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">287,625,193 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,021,726 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,443,387 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,578,339 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.5 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.020 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">290,107,933 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,089,950 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,448,288 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,641,662 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.6 </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.047 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">292,805,298 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,112,052 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,397,615 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,714,437 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.9 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.051 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">295,516,599 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,138,349 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,448,017 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,690,332 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.7 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.057 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">298,379,912 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,265,555 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,426,264 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,839,291 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.2 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.108 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">301,231,207 </td> <td style="text-align:right;color:blue;">4,316,234 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,423,712 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,892,522 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.3 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.120 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">304,093,966 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,247,694 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,471,984 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,775,710 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.9 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.072 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">306,771,529 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,130,665 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,437,163 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,693,502 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;color:blue;">7.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.6 </td> <td>3.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.002 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">309,327,143 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,999,386 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,468,435 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,530,951 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.9 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.931 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">311,849,745 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,953,590 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,515,458 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,438,412 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.6 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.894 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">314,361,094 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,952,841 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,543,279 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,409,562 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.5 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.880 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">316,755,680 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,932,181 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,596,993 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,336,183 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.2 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.857 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">319,297,805 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,988,076 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,626,418 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,361,658 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.3 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.862 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">321,882,469 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,978,497 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,712,630 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,265,867 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.0 </td> <td>4.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.843 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>324,426,311 </td> <td>3,945,875 </td> <td>2,744,248 </td> <td>1,201,627 </td> <td>12.2 </td> <td>8.5 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td>4.1 </td> <td>1.820 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017<sup id="cite_ref-2017_birth_data_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017_birth_data-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>326,686,918 </td> <td>3,855,500 </td> <td>2,813,503 </td> <td>1,041,997 </td> <td>11.8 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td>1.765 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018<sup id="cite_ref-dec302019_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dec302019-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>328,571,142 </td> <td>3,791,712 </td> <td>2,839,205 </td> <td>952,507 </td> <td>11.5 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>2.8 </td> <td>1.729 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>330,284,261 </td> <td>3,747,540 </td> <td>2,854,858 </td> <td>892,682 </td> <td>11.3 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.5 </td> <td>1.706 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4">: 4 </span></sup> </td> <td>331,577,720<sup id="cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024-pop-revision-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,613,647 </td> <td>3,383,729 </td> <td>229,918 </td> <td>10.9 </td> <td>10.2 </td> <td>0.7 </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td>1.641 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CDCFinalTFR2022_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCFinalTFR2022-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>332,099,760<sup id="cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024-pop-revision-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,664,292 </td> <td style="color:red">3,464,231 </td> <td style="color:red">200,061 </td> <td>11.0 </td> <td>10.4 </td> <td style="color:red">0.6 </td> <td>1.1 </td> <td>1.664<sup id="cite_ref-CDCFinalTFR2022_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCFinalTFR2022-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 5">: 5 </span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CDCFinalTFR2022_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCFinalTFR2022-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>334,017,321<sup id="cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024-pop-revision-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,667,758 </td> <td>3,279,857 </td> <td>387,901 </td> <td>11.0 </td> <td>9.8 </td> <td>1.2 </td> <td>5.1 </td> <td>1.656<sup id="cite_ref-CDCFinalTFR2022_88-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCFinalTFR2022-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 5">: 5 </span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>336,806,231<sup id="cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024-pop-revision-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,596,017 </td> <td>3,090,964 </td> <td>505,053 </td> <td>10.68 </td> <td>9.2 </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td>6.8 </td> <td>1.617 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024p<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:blue">340,110,988 </td> <td>3,618,267 </td> <td>3,052,208 </td> <td>566,059 </td> <td style="color:red">10.64 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>1.7 </td> <td>8.2 </td> <td style="color:red">1.611<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2024-pop-revision-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024-pop-revision_85-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Population revised in 2024<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Provisional data</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Estimate based on the crude birth rate change</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_vital_statistics">Current vital statistics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Current vital statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Period </th> <th>Live births </th> <th>Deaths </th> <th>Natural increase </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>January-November 2023</b> </td> <td>3,297,974 </td> <td>2,807,590 </td> <td>+490,384 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>January-November 2024</b> </td> <td>3,319,929 </td> <td>2,789,696 </td> <td>+530,233 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Difference</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> +21,955 (+0.67%) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -17,894 (-0.64%) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> +39,849 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>All current numbers in this section are provisional and may change through future updates. For more information, please see the reference link. </p> <div class="thumb tright" style=""><div class="thumbinner" style="width:-moz-fit-content; width:fit-content;"><div class="thumbimage noresize" style="width:auto;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on <a class="external text" href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/charts/">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Chart" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Chart">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="thumbcaption">Births, deaths and natural increase in the United States 1935–2021</div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Families_US.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Families_US.png/300px-Families_US.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Families_US.png 1.5x" data-file-width="339" data-file-height="343" /></a><figcaption>Marriages, Families & Intimate Relationships in the US, 1970–2000</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg/299px-Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg.png" decoding="async" width="299" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg/449px-Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg/598px-Median_age_at_first_marriage_in_the_US.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2382" data-file-height="1815" /></a><figcaption>Median age at first marriage in the US</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Birth_rate#United_States" title="Birth rate">Birth rate § United States</a></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, in 2021, the population of the United States grew at a slower rate than in any other year since the country's founding.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The U.S. population grew only 0.1% from the previous year before.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The United States' population has grown by less than one million people for the first time since 1937, with the lowest numeric growth since at least 1900, when the Census Bureau began yearly population estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apart from the previous few years, when population growth plummeted to historically low levels, the slowest pace of increase in the twentieth century occurred between 1918 and 1919, when the <a href="/wiki/Influenza" title="Influenza">influenza</a> epidemic and <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> were both in full swing.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Slower population growth has been the norm in the United States for some years, owing to lower fertility and net <a href="/wiki/International_migration" title="International migration">international migration</a>, as well as rising mortality from an aging population.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To put it another way, since the mid-2010s, births and net international migration have been dropping while deaths have risen. These trends have a cumulative effect of reduced population increase.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> has accelerated this trend, resulting in a historically slow population increase in 2021. </p><p>The growth rate is 0.1% as estimated for 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_96-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The birth rate is 11.0 births/1,000 population, as of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was the lowest birth rate since records began. There were 3,613,647 births in 2020, this was the lowest number of births since 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>11.0 births/1,000 population per year (final data for 2020).</dd> <dd>11.4 births/1,000 population per year (final data for 2019).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>In 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">CDC</a> reported that there were 1,676,911 <a href="/wiki/Marriage_in_the_United_States" title="Marriage in the United States">marriages</a> in 2020, compared to 2019, there were 2,015,603 marriages.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marriage rates varied significantly by state, ranging from 3.2 marriages/1,000 population in California to 21.0 marriages/1,000 population in Nevada.*<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>5.1 marriages/1,000 population per year (provisional data for 2020).<sup id="cite_ref-:3_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6.1 marriages/1,000 population per year (provisional data for 2019).<sup id="cite_ref-:3_97-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>*Rates are based on provisional counts of marriages by state of occurrence </p><p>In 2009, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Time magazine">Time magazine</a></i> reported that 40% of births were to unmarried women.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following is a breakdown by race for unwed births: 17% Asian, 29% White, 53% Hispanics (of any race), 66% Native Americans, and 72% Black American.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the CDC, in 2020, there were at least, 1,461,121 births to unmarried women. In 2020, 40.5% of births were to unmarried women. The following is a breakdown by race for unwed births: 28.4% Non-Hispanic White, 70.4% Non-Hispanic Black, and 52.8% Hispanic (of any race).<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The drop in the birth rate from 2007 to 2009 is believed to be associated with the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A study by the <a href="/wiki/Agency_for_Healthcare_Research_and_Quality" title="Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality">Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality</a> (AHRQ) found that more than half (51 percent) of live hospital births in 2008 and 2011 were male.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Per U.S. federal government data released in March 2011, births fell 4% from 2007 to 2009, the largest drop in the U.S. for any two-year period since the 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Births have declined for three consecutive years, and are now 7% below the peak in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-third-year-running_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-third-year-running-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This drop has continued through 2010, according to data released by the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics in June 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-third-year-running_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-third-year-running-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Numerous experts have suggested that this decline is largely a reflection of unfavorable economic conditions.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This connection between birth rates and economic downturns partly stems from the fact that American birth rates have now fallen to levels that are comparable to the Great Depression of the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Teen birth rates in the U.S. are at the lowest level in U.S. history.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc1_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc1-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fact, teen birth rates in the U.S. have consistently decreased since 1991 through 2011, except for a brief increase between 2005 and 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc1_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc1-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The other aberration from this otherwise steady decline in teen birth rates is the 6% decrease in birth rates for 15- to 19-year-olds between 2008 and 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc1_108-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc1-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite these years of decrease, U.S. teen birth rates are still higher than in other developed nations.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc1_108-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc1-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Racial differences prevail with teen birth and pregnancy rates as well. The American Indian/Alaska Native, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic Black teen pregnancy rates are more than double the non-Hispanic white teen birth rate.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="50">Age group (2010) </th> <th width="110">Total <br />(of population) </th> <th width="70">White alone <br />(of race/age group) </th> <th width="70">Black alone <br />(of race/age group) </th> <th width="140"><i>Mixed</i> and/or <i>Some Other Race</i> <br />(of race/age group) </th> <th width="90">Asian alone <br />(of race/age group) </th> <th width="150">Either American Indian or Alaska Native <br />(of race/age group) </th> <th width="150">Either Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander <br />(of race/age group) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Total</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008308745538000000♠"></span>308<span style="margin-left:.25em;">745</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">538</span></span> <br />(100%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008223553265000000♠"></span>223<span style="margin-left:.25em;">553</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">265</span></span> <br />(72.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007389293190000000♠"></span>38<span style="margin-left:.25em;">929</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">319</span></span> <br />(12.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007281164410000000♠"></span>28<span style="margin-left:.25em;">116</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">441</span></span> <br />(9.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007146742520000000♠"></span>14<span style="margin-left:.25em;">674</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">252</span></span> <br />(4.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006293224800000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">932</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">248</span></span> <br />(1.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005540013000000000♠"></span>540<span style="margin-left:.25em;">013</span></span> <br />(0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>0–4</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007202013620000000♠"></span>20<span style="margin-left:.25em;">201</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">362</span></span> <br />(6.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007127956750000000♠"></span>12<span style="margin-left:.25em;">795</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">675</span></span> <br />(5.7%/63.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006290259000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">902</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">590</span></span> <br />(7.5%/14.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006331548000000000♠"></span>3<span style="margin-left:.25em;">315</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">480</span></span> <br />(11.8%/16.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005898011000000000♠"></span>898<span style="margin-left:.25em;">011</span></span> <br />(6.1%/4.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005244615000000000♠"></span>244<span style="margin-left:.25em;">615</span></span> <br />(8.3%/1.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004449910000000000♠"></span>44<span style="margin-left:.25em;">991</span></span> <br />(8.3%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>5–9</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007203486570000000♠"></span>20<span style="margin-left:.25em;">348</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">657</span></span> <br />(6.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007132937990000000♠"></span>13<span style="margin-left:.25em;">293</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">799</span></span> <br />(5.9%/65.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006288259700000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">882</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">597</span></span> <br />(7.4%/14.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006295748700000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">957</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">487</span></span> <br />(10.5%/14.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005928248000000000♠"></span>928<span style="margin-left:.25em;">248</span></span> <br />(6.3%/4.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005243259000000000♠"></span>243<span style="margin-left:.25em;">259</span></span> <br />(8.3%/1.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004432670000000000♠"></span>43<span style="margin-left:.25em;">267</span></span> <br />(8.0%/0.0%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>10–14</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007206771940000000♠"></span>20<span style="margin-left:.25em;">677</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">194</span></span> <br />(6.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007137373320000000♠"></span>13<span style="margin-left:.25em;">737</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">332</span></span> <br />(6.1%/66.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006303426600000000♠"></span>3<span style="margin-left:.25em;">034</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">266</span></span> <br />(7.8%/14.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006273657000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">736</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">570</span></span> <br />(9.7%/13.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005881590000000000♠"></span>881<span style="margin-left:.25em;">590</span></span> <br />(6.0%/4.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005245049000000000♠"></span>245<span style="margin-left:.25em;">049</span></span> <br />(8.4%/1.19%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004423870000000000♠"></span>42<span style="margin-left:.25em;">387</span></span> <br />(7.8%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>15–19</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007220403430000000♠"></span>22<span style="margin-left:.25em;">040</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">343</span></span> <br />(7.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007146206380000000♠"></span>14<span style="margin-left:.25em;">620</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">638</span></span> <br />(6.5%/66.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006344805100000000♠"></span>3<span style="margin-left:.25em;">448</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">051</span></span> <br />(8.9%/15.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006270457100000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">704</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">571</span></span> <br />(9.6%/12.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005956028000000000♠"></span>956<span style="margin-left:.25em;">028</span></span> <br />(6.5%/4.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005263805000000000♠"></span>263<span style="margin-left:.25em;">805</span></span> <br />(9.0%/1.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004472500000000000♠"></span>47<span style="margin-left:.25em;">250</span></span> <br />(8.7%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>20–24</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007215859990000000♠"></span>21<span style="margin-left:.25em;">585</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">999</span></span> <br />(7.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007145359470000000♠"></span>14<span style="margin-left:.25em;">535</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">947</span></span> <br />(6.5%/67.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006311139700000000♠"></span>3<span style="margin-left:.25em;">111</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">397</span></span> <br />(8.0%/14.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006253896700000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">538</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">967</span></span> <br />(9.0%/11.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006110622200000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">106</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">222</span></span> <br />(7.5%/5.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005240716000000000♠"></span>240<span style="margin-left:.25em;">716</span></span> <br />(8.2%/1.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004527500000000000♠"></span>52<span style="margin-left:.25em;">750</span></span> <br />(9.8%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>25–29</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007211018490000000♠"></span>21<span style="margin-left:.25em;">101</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">849</span></span> <br />(6.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007143453640000000♠"></span>14<span style="margin-left:.25em;">345</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">364</span></span> <br />(6.4%/68.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006278625400000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">786</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">254</span></span> <br />(7.2%/13.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006246434300000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">464</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">343</span></span> <br />(8.8%/11.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006123432200000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">234</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">322</span></span> <br />(8.4%/5.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005221654000000000♠"></span>221<span style="margin-left:.25em;">654</span></span> <br />(7.6%/1.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004499120000000000♠"></span>49<span style="margin-left:.25em;">912</span></span> <br />(9.2%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>30–34</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007199620990000000♠"></span>19<span style="margin-left:.25em;">962</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">099</span></span> <br />(6.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007135732700000000♠"></span>13<span style="margin-left:.25em;">573</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">270</span></span> <br />(6.1%/68.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006262792500000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">627</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">925</span></span> <br />(6.8%/13.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006227332200000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">273</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">322</span></span> <br />(8.1%/11.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006124090600000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">240</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">906</span></span> <br />(8.5%/6.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005202928000000000♠"></span>202<span style="margin-left:.25em;">928</span></span> <br />(6.9%/1.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004437480000000000♠"></span>43<span style="margin-left:.25em;">748</span></span> <br />(8.1%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>35–39</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007201796420000000♠"></span>20<span style="margin-left:.25em;">179</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">642</span></span> <br />(6.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007139967970000000♠"></span>13<span style="margin-left:.25em;">996</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">797</span></span> <br />(6.3%/69.36%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006261338900000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">613</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">389</span></span> <br />(6.7%/13.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006203840800000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">038</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">408</span></span> <br />(7.2%/10.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006129630100000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">296</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">301</span></span> <br />(8.8%/6.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005196017000000000♠"></span>196<span style="margin-left:.25em;">017</span></span> <br />(6.7%/1.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004387300000000000♠"></span>38<span style="margin-left:.25em;">730</span></span> <br />(7.2%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>40–44</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007208909640000000♠"></span>20<span style="margin-left:.25em;">890</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">964</span></span> <br />(6.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007150527980000000♠"></span>15<span style="margin-left:.25em;">052</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">798</span></span> <br />(6.7%/72.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006266903400000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">669</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">034</span></span> <br />(6.9%/12.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006178246300000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">782</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">463</span></span> <br />(6.3%/8.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006115556500000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">155</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">565</span></span> <br />(7.9%/5.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005194713000000000♠"></span>194<span style="margin-left:.25em;">713</span></span> <br />(6.6%/0.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004363910000000000♠"></span>36<span style="margin-left:.25em;">391</span></span> <br />(6.7%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>45–49</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007227085910000000♠"></span>22<span style="margin-left:.25em;">708</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">591</span></span> <br />(7.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007170282550000000♠"></span>17<span style="margin-left:.25em;">028</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">255</span></span> <br />(7.6%/75.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006282865700000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">828</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">657</span></span> <br />(7.3%/12.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006153211700000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">532</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">117</span></span> <br />(5.4%/6.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006107606000000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">076</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">060</span></span> <br />(7.3%/4.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005207857000000000♠"></span>207<span style="margin-left:.25em;">857</span></span> <br />(7.1%/0.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004356450000000000♠"></span>35<span style="margin-left:.25em;">645</span></span> <br />(6.6%/0.2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>50–54</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007222981250000000♠"></span>22<span style="margin-left:.25em;">298</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">125</span></span> <br />(7.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007171786320000000♠"></span>17<span style="margin-left:.25em;">178</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">632</span></span> <br />(7.7%/77.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006269424700000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">694</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">247</span></span> <br />(6.9%/12.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006122217500000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">222</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">175</span></span> <br />(4.3%/5.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005980282000000000♠"></span>980<span style="margin-left:.25em;">282</span></span> <br />(6.7%/4.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005191893000000000♠"></span>191<span style="margin-left:.25em;">893</span></span> <br />(6.5%/0.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004308960000000000♠"></span>30<span style="margin-left:.25em;">896</span></span> <br />(5.7%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>55–59</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007196648050000000♠"></span>19<span style="margin-left:.25em;">664</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">805</span></span> <br />(6.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007155621870000000♠"></span>15<span style="margin-left:.25em;">562</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">187</span></span> <br />(7.0%/79.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006220582000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">205</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">820</span></span> <br />(5.7%/11.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005873943000000000♠"></span>873<span style="margin-left:.25em;">943</span></span> <br />(3.1%/4.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005844490000000000♠"></span>844<span style="margin-left:.25em;">490</span></span> <br />(5.8%/4.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005154320000000000♠"></span>154<span style="margin-left:.25em;">320</span></span> <br />(5.3%/0.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004240450000000000♠"></span>24<span style="margin-left:.25em;">045</span></span> <br />(4.5%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>60–64</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007168179240000000♠"></span>16<span style="margin-left:.25em;">817</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">924</span></span> <br />(5.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007136933340000000♠"></span>13<span style="margin-left:.25em;">693</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">334</span></span> <br />(6.1%/81.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006168669500000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">686</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">695</span></span> <br />(4.3%/10.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005611144000000000♠"></span>611<span style="margin-left:.25em;">144</span></span> <br />(2.2%/3.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005689601000000000♠"></span>689<span style="margin-left:.25em;">601</span></span> <br />(4.7%/4.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005118362000000000♠"></span>118<span style="margin-left:.25em;">362</span></span> <br />(4.0%/0.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004187880000000000♠"></span>18<span style="margin-left:.25em;">788</span></span> <br />(3.5%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>65–69</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007124352630000000♠"></span>12<span style="margin-left:.25em;">435</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">263</span></span> <br />(4.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007103130020000000♠"></span>10<span style="margin-left:.25em;">313</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">002</span></span> <br />(4.6%/82.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006116257700000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:.25em;">162</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">577</span></span> <br />(3.0%/9.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005394208000000000♠"></span>394<span style="margin-left:.25em;">208</span></span> <br />(1.4%/3.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005474327000000000♠"></span>474<span style="margin-left:.25em;">327</span></span> <br />(3.2%/3.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004790790000000000♠"></span>79<span style="margin-left:.25em;">079</span></span> <br />(2.7%/0.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004120700000000000♠"></span>12<span style="margin-left:.25em;">070</span></span> <br />(2.2%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>70–74</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006927816600000000♠"></span>9<span style="margin-left:.25em;">278</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">166</span></span> <br />(3.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006774093200000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:.25em;">740</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">932</span></span> <br />(3.5%/83.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005852317000000000♠"></span>852<span style="margin-left:.25em;">317</span></span> <br />(2.2%/9.2%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005268574000000000♠"></span>268<span style="margin-left:.25em;">574</span></span> <br />(1.0%/2.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005354268000000000♠"></span>354<span style="margin-left:.25em;">268</span></span> <br />(2.4%/3.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004539260000000000♠"></span>53<span style="margin-left:.25em;">926</span></span> <br />(1.8%/0.6%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003814900000000000♠"></span>8149</span> <br />(1.5%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>75–79</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006731779500000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:.25em;">317</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">795</span></span> <br />(2.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006622456900000000♠"></span>6<span style="margin-left:.25em;">224</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">569</span></span> <br />(2.8%/85.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005616789000000000♠"></span>616<span style="margin-left:.25em;">789</span></span> <br />(1.6%/8.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005184596000000000♠"></span>184<span style="margin-left:.25em;">596</span></span> <br />(0.7%/2.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005251210000000000♠"></span>251<span style="margin-left:.25em;">210</span></span> <br />(1.7%/3.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004352680000000000♠"></span>35<span style="margin-left:.25em;">268</span></span> <br />(1.2%/0.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003536300000000000♠"></span>5363</span> <br />(1.0%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>80–84</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006574332700000000♠"></span>5<span style="margin-left:.25em;">743</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">327</span></span> <br />(1.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006500242700000000♠"></span>5<span style="margin-left:.25em;">002</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">427</span></span> <br />(2.2%/87.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005424592000000000♠"></span>424<span style="margin-left:.25em;">592</span></span> <br />(1.1%/7.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005122249000000000♠"></span>122<span style="margin-left:.25em;">249</span></span> <br />(0.4%/2.1%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005168879000000000♠"></span>168<span style="margin-left:.25em;">879</span></span> <br />(1.2%/2.9%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004219630000000000♠"></span>21<span style="margin-left:.25em;">963</span></span> <br />(0.7%/0.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003321700000000000♠"></span>3217</span> <br />(0.6%/0.1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>85+</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006549343300000000♠"></span>5<span style="margin-left:.25em;">493</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">433</span></span> <br />(1.8%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006485830700000000♠"></span>4<span style="margin-left:.25em;">858</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">307</span></span> <br />(2.2%/88.4%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005382122000000000♠"></span>382<span style="margin-left:.25em;">122</span></span> <br />(1.0%/7.0%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004958240000000000♠"></span>95<span style="margin-left:.25em;">824</span></span> <br />(0.3%/1.7%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005137942000000000♠"></span>137<span style="margin-left:.25em;">942</span></span> <br />(0.9%/2.5%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004168240000000000♠"></span>16<span style="margin-left:.25em;">824</span></span> <br />(0.6%/0.3%)</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003241400000000000♠"></span>2414</span> <br />(0.4%/0.0%) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Total_fertility_rate_(TFR)"><span id="Total_fertility_rate_.28TFR.29"></span>Total fertility rate (TFR)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Total fertility rate (TFR)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg/220px-Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg/330px-Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg/440px-Fertility_rate_of_the_United_States_from_1820_to_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>TFR of the United States overtime from 1820 to 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1800 the average U.S. woman had 7.04 children;<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by the first decade of the 1900s, this number had already decreased to 3.56.<sup id="cite_ref-Doan_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doan-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1971, the birth rate has generally been <a href="/wiki/Sub-replacement_fertility" title="Sub-replacement fertility">below the replacement rate of 2.1</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VoxJanuary2020_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoxJanuary2020-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CDCTFR_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCTFR-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> Since the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession of 2007</a>, the rate has consistently been below replacement.<sup id="cite_ref-VoxJanuary2020_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoxJanuary2020-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CDCTFR_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCTFR-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> The drop in the TFR from 2.08 per woman in 2007 to 1.76 in 2017 was mostly due to the declining birth rate of ethnic minorities, teenagers and women in their 30s.<sup id="cite_ref-IFSMay2018_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IFSMay2018-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During that period, the birthrate for women ages 35 to 44 has risen.<sup id="cite_ref-VoxJanuary2020_112-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoxJanuary2020-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IFSMay2018_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IFSMay2018-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 12 month ending general fertility rate increased from 56.6 to 57.0 in 2022 Q1 compared to 2021 Q4.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Total_Fertility_Rates_from_1800_to_2020">Total Fertility Rates from 1800 to 2020</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Total Fertility Rates from 1800 to 2020"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate" title="Total fertility rate">total fertility rate</a> is the number of children born per woman. Sources: <a href="/wiki/Ansley_J._Coale" title="Ansley J. Coale">Ansley J. Coale</a>, Zelnik and <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Health_Statistics" title="National Center for Health Statistics">National Center for Health Statistics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scienceofpopulation_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scienceofpopulation-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1800</th> <th>1810</th> <th>1820</th> <th>1830</th> <th>1840</th> <th>1850</th> <th>1860</th> <th>1870</th> <th>1880</th> <th>1890</th> <th>1900<sup id="cite_ref-scienceofpopulation_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scienceofpopulation-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Total Fertility Rate in the United States</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">7.0</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">6.9</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">6.7</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">6.6</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">6.1</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.4</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.2</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.6</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.2</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.9</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1910</th> <th>1920</th> <th>1930</th> <th>1940</th> <th>1950</th> <th>1960</th> <th>1970</th> <th>1980</th> <th>1990</th> <th>2000</th> <th>2010<sup id="cite_ref-scienceofpopulation_116-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scienceofpopulation-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Total Fertility Rate in the United States</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.4</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.2</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.5</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.2</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.0</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.5</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.5</td> <td>1.8</td> <td>2.08</td> <td>2.06</td> <td>1.93</td> <td>1.64 </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Historical_racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States#Vital_statistics_of_racial_and_ethnic_Groups_(since_1990)" title="Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States">Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States § Vital statistics of racial and ethnic Groups (since 1990)</a></div> <p>The U.S. total <a href="/wiki/Fertility_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Fertility rate">fertility rate</a> as of 2020 is 1.641<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1.55 for non-Hispanic whites<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1.71 for non-Hispanic Blacks<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1.65 for <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a> (including Hispanics)</li> <li>1.53 for <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> (including Hispanics)</li></ul> <p>Other:<sup id="cite_ref-auto_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1.88 for <i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanics</a></i> (of all racial groups)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>(<b>Note</b> that ≈95% of Hispanics are included as "white Hispanics" by CDC, which does not recognize the Census's "Some other race" category and counts people in that category as white.) </p><p>Source: National Vital statistics report based on <a href="/wiki/2010_US_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 US Census">2010 US Census</a> data<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Total_fertility_rates_by_state">Total fertility rates by state</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Total fertility rates by state"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_fertility_rate" title="List of U.S. states and territories by fertility rate">List of U.S. states and territories by fertility rate</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Births_and_fertility_by_race">Births and fertility by race</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Births and fertility by race"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A total of 3,659,289 babies were born in 2021, a 1% increase from 2020. Additionally, researchers also looked at births by race and found that White and Hispanic women each saw the number of births increase by about 2% from 2020 to 2021. Meanwhile, Black and Asian women saw the number of births decline by 2.4% and 2.5%, respectively, over the same period, while American Indian/Alaskan Native women saw their numbers fall by 3.2%.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_News_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_News-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also marks the first rise in births since 2014. Prior to this report, the total number of births had been decreasing by an average of 2% per year.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_News_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_News-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the <a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate" title="Total fertility rate">total fertility rate</a> (the number of births that the average women have over their lifetimes) was 1.6635 births per every woman. This is still below the replacement level, the level a population needs to replace itself, which is, at least, 2.1 births per woman.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_News_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_News-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Quarterlies of years, Recent estimates. Race and Hispanic origin refers to the mother.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Fertility#Period_measures" title="Fertility">General Fertility Rate</a>:<br />15–44 years </th> <th>2020 Q1 </th> <th>2020 Q2 </th> <th>2020 Q3 </th> <th>2020 Q4 </th> <th>2021 Q1 </th> <th>2021 Q2 </th> <th>2021 Q3 </th> <th>2021 Q4 </th> <th>2022 Q1 </th> <th>2022 Q2 </th> <th>2022 Q3 </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>All races and origins</b> </td> <td>58.1 </td> <td>57.6 </td> <td>56.8</td> <td>56.0</td> <td>55.0</td> <td>55.2</td> <td>55.6</td> <td>56.3</td> <td>56.6</td> <td>56.4</td> <td>56.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></b></td> <td>65.2</td> <td>64.7</td> <td>63.9</td> <td>63.1</td> <td>61.5</td> <td>61.7</td> <td>62.2</td> <td>63.4</td> <td>64.8</td> <td>65.1</td> <td>65.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a></b></td> <td>61.3</td> <td>61.0</td> <td>60.1</td> <td>59.2</td> <td>57.7</td> <td>57.3</td> <td>57.3</td> <td>57.4</td> <td>57.5</td> <td>57.2</td> <td>56.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a></b></td> <td>55.2</td> <td>54.7</td> <td>54.0</td> <td>53.2</td> <td>52.7</td> <td>53.1</td> <td>53.6</td> <td>54.4</td> <td>54.3</td> <td>53.7</td> <td>53.2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Number of Births and <a href="/wiki/Total_Fertility_Rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Total Fertility Rate">Total Fertility Rate</a> (number of births/mother) by race and origin<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:22_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:22-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Total </th> <th><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> </th> <th>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </th> <th>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/American_Indians_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Indians (U.S.)">American Indian/Alaskan Native</a> </th> <th>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Native Hawaiian</a> </th> <th>Multiracial </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>2021</b> </td> <td>3,664,292 (TFR: 1.664) </td> <td>1,887,656 (TFR: 1.598) </td> <td>517,889 (TFR: 1.675) </td> <td>885,916 (TFR: 1.899) </td> <td>213,813 (TFR: 1.351) </td> <td>26,124 (TFR: 1.477) </td> <td>9,531 (TFR: 2.131) </td> <td>86,982 (TFR: 1.52) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2020</b> </td> <td>3,613,647 (TFR: 1.641) </td> <td>1,843,432 (TFR: 1.551) </td> <td>529,811 (TFR: 1.713) </td> <td>866,713 (TFR: 1.879) </td> <td>219,068 (TFR: 1.379) </td> <td>26,813 (TFR: 1.520) </td> <td>9,626 (TFR: 2.134) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2019</b> </td> <td>3,747,540(TRF: 1.706 </td> <td>1,915,912 (TFR: 1.610) </td> <td>548,075 (TFR: 1.775) </td> <td>886,467 (TFR: 1.940) </td> <td>238,769 (TFR: 1.511) </td> <td>28,450 (TFR: 1.611) </td> <td>9.770 (TFR: 2,178) </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Number of Births, by race and Hispanic origin of the mother and month of birth: United States, January–June, final 2019 and 2020, and provisional 2021 (Provisional 2021 data is based on 99.92% of births)<sup id="cite_ref-Brady_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brady-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and Hispanic origin of mother and year </th> <th>January–June </th> <th>January </th> <th>February </th> <th>March </th> <th>April </th> <th>May </th> <th>June </th> <th>Total pop.'s percent (January–June) </th></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> (2019) </td> <td>937,741 </td> <td>156,819 </td> <td>142,992 </td> <td>157,502 </td> <td>156,516 </td> <td>165,587 </td> <td>158,325 </td> <td>51.67% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> (2020) </td> <td>916,986 </td> <td>152,519 </td> <td>138,756 </td> <td>155,981 </td> <td>150,953 </td> <td>156,888 </td> <td>156,933 </td> <td>51.43% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> (2021) </td> <td>914,813 </td> <td>142,083 </td> <td>138,803 </td> <td>159,055 </td> <td>153,980 </td> <td>156,969 </td> <td>163,923 </td> <td>52.32% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> (2019) </td> <td>262,114 </td> <td>47,486 </td> <td>41,497 </td> <td>43,583 </td> <td>42,151 </td> <td>44,584 </td> <td>42,813 </td> <td>14.45% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> (2020) </td> <td>259,759 </td> <td>46,356 </td> <td>40,587 </td> <td>43,591 </td> <td>41,395 </td> <td>42,999 </td> <td>43,381 </td> <td>14.57% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> (2021) </td> <td>245,753 </td> <td>41,310 </td> <td>38,628 </td> <td>41,952 </td> <td>39,810 </td> <td>40,936 </td> <td>43,117 </td> <td>14.05% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> (2019) </td> <td>14,013 </td> <td>2,525 </td> <td>2,182 </td> <td>2,332 </td> <td>2,293 </td> <td>2,382 </td> <td>2,299 </td> <td>0.77% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> (2020) </td> <td>13,234 </td> <td>2,292 </td> <td>1,977 </td> <td>2,213 </td> <td>2,195 </td> <td>2,240 </td> <td>2,246 </td> <td>0.74% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> (2021) </td> <td>12,498 </td> <td>2,135 </td> <td>1,932 </td> <td>2,181 </td> <td>2,098 </td> <td>1,961 </td> <td>2,191 </td> <td>0.69% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (2019) </td> <td>116,289 </td> <td>19,628 </td> <td>17,975 </td> <td>19,910 </td> <td>19,261 </td> <td>20,168 </td> <td>19,347 </td> <td>6.41% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (2020) </td> <td>110,811 </td> <td>19,303 </td> <td>17,068 </td> <td>19,268 </td> <td>17,986 </td> <td>18,696 </td> <td>17,880 </td> <td>6.21% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (2021) </td> <td>102,279 </td> <td>15,658 </td> <td>15,410 </td> <td>18,019 </td> <td>17,482 </td> <td>17,552 </td> <td>18,158 </td> <td>5.85% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> or other Pacific Islander (2019) </td> <td>4,695 </td> <td>790 </td> <td>762 </td> <td>814 </td> <td>738 </td> <td>847 </td> <td>744 </td> <td>0.26% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> or other Pacific Islander (2020) </td> <td>4,665 </td> <td>803 </td> <td>759 </td> <td>794 </td> <td>705 </td> <td>820 </td> <td>757 </td> <td>0.26% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> or other Pacific Islander (2021) </td> <td>4,413 </td> <td>799 </td> <td>616 </td> <td>753 </td> <td>731 </td> <td>806 </td> <td>708 </td> <td>0.25% </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) (2019) </td> <td>421,991 </td> <td>73,742 </td> <td>65,667 </td> <td>70,442 </td> <td>68,517 </td> <td>72,747 </td> <td>70,876 </td> <td>23.26% </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) (2020) </td> <td>420,563 </td> <td>73,601 </td> <td>65,140 </td> <td>70,361 </td> <td>68,000 </td> <td>70,085 </td> <td>71,050 </td> <td>23.59% </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) (2021) </td> <td>409,941 </td> <td>65,687 </td> <td>61,961 </td> <td>70,060 </td> <td>68,202 </td> <td>70,722 </td> <td>73,309 </td> <td>23.44% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><b>All races and origins (2019)</b> </td> <td>1,814,497 </td> <td>310,872 </td> <td>279,963 </td> <td>304,237 </td> <td>298,947 </td> <td>316,386 </td> <td>304,092 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><b>All races and origins (2020)</b> </td> <td>1,783,124 </td> <td>304,722 </td> <td>272,907 </td> <td>301,625 </td> <td>290,478 </td> <td>301,481 </td> <td>302,164 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><b>All races and origins (2021)</b> </td> <td>1,748,768 </td> <td>276,980 </td> <td>266,107 </td> <td>302,137 </td> <td>292,454 </td> <td>299,308 </td> <td>311,782 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Percent change in births from 2019 to 2020 and 2020–2021<sup id="cite_ref-Brady_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brady-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and Hispanic origin of mother and year </th> <th>January–June </th> <th>January </th> <th>February </th> <th>March </th> <th>April </th> <th>May </th> <th>June </th></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> (2019-2020) </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-1 </td> <td>-4 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">Non-Hispanic White</a> (2020-2021) </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>-7 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> (2019-2020) </td> <td>-1 </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-4 </td> <td>†1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Non-Hispanic Black</a> (2020-2021) </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>-11 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>-4 </td> <td>-4 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>†-1 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> (2019-2020) </td> <td>-6 </td> <td>-9 </td> <td>-9 </td> <td>†-5 </td> <td>†-4 </td> <td>-6 </td> <td>†-2 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> (2020-2021) </td> <td>-6 </td> <td>-7 </td> <td>†-2 </td> <td>†-1 </td> <td>†-4 </td> <td>-12 </td> <td>†-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (2019-2020) </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>†-2 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-7 </td> <td>-7 </td> <td>-8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (2020-2021) </td> <td>-8 </td> <td>-19 </td> <td>-10 </td> <td>-6 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-6 </td> <td>†2 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> or other Pacific Islander (2019-2020) </td> <td>†-1 </td> <td>†2 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†-2 </td> <td>†-4 </td> <td>†-3 </td> <td>†2 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Non-Hispanic <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> or other Pacific Islander (2020-2021) </td> <td>5 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>-19 </td> <td>†-5 </td> <td>†4 </td> <td>†-2 </td> <td>†-6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) (2019-2020) </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†-1 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†-1 </td> <td>-4 </td> <td>†0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) (2020-2021) </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-11 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>†1 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><b>All races and origins (2019-2020)</b> </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-1 </td> <td>-3 </td> <td>-5 </td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td><b>All races and origins (2020-2021)</b> </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>-9 </td> <td>-2 </td> <td>†0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>-1 </td> <td>3 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="U.S.-born_residents">U.S.-born residents</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: U.S.-born residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Note: Hispanics are counted both by their ethnicity and by their race, giving a higher overall number.</i> Also note that growth arrows indicate an increase or decrease in the number of births, not in the fertility rate.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2013_birth_data_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013_birth_data-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States Census">Race</a> of mother </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2016 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2016) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2017 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2017) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2018 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2018) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2019 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2019) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2020 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2020) </th> <th>2020-2016 <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,900,933 </td> <td>73.5% </td> <td>1.77 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,812,267 </td> <td>72.9% </td> <td>1.76 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,788,439 </td> <td>73.5% </td> <td>1.75 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">NH White</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,056,332 </td> <td>52.1% </td> <td>1.719 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,992,461 </td> <td>51.7% </td> <td>1.666 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,956,413 </td> <td>51.6% </td> <td>1.640 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,915,912 </td> <td>51.1% </td> <td>1.611 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,843,432 </td> <td>51.0% </td> <td>1.552 </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>10.35% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Black</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">623,886 </td> <td>15.8% </td> <td>1.90 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">626,027 </td> <td>16.2% </td> <td>1.92 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">600,933 </td> <td>15.8% </td> <td>1.87 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>> NH Black </td> <td style="text-align:center;">558,622 </td> <td>14.2% </td> <td>1.832 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">560,715 </td> <td>14.5% </td> <td>1.824 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">552,029 </td> <td>14.6% </td> <td>1.792 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">548,075 </td> <td>14.6% </td> <td>1.776 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">529,811 </td> <td>14.7% </td> <td>1.714 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>5.16% </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">254,471 </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>1.690 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">249,250 </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>1.597 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">240,798 </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>1.525 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">238,769 </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>1.511 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">219,068 </td> <td>6.1% </td> <td>1.385 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>13.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska native">Alaska native</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">31,452 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>1.794 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">29,957 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>1.702 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">29,092 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>1.651 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">28,450 </td> <td>0.76% </td> <td>1.612 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">26,813 </td> <td>0.74% </td> <td>1.517 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>14.75% </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Hawaiian</a> <small>(incl. other Pacific Islander)</small> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,342 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.076 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,426 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.085 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,476 </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>2.106 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,770 </td> <td>0.26% </td> <td>2.178 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,626 </td> <td>0.26% </td> <td>2.142 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>3,945,875</b> </td> <td><b>100%</b> </td> <td><b>1.820</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>3,855,500</b> </td> <td><b>100%</b> </td> <td><b>1.765</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>3,791,712</b> </td> <td><b>100%</b> </td> <td><b>1.729</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>3,747,540</b> </td> <td><b>100%</b> </td> <td><b>1.706</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b>3,613,647</b> </td> <td><b>100%</b> </td> <td><b>1.641</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><b>9.84%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>NOTE</b>: </p> <ul><li><b>NH</b> = Non-Hispanic.</li> <li><b>TFR</b> = Total fertility rate (number of children born per woman).</li> <li>Growth arrows (<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>/<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>) indicate an increase or decrease in the number of births, not in the fertility rate, comparing to the previous year.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States Census">Ethnicity</a> of mother </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2016 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2016) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2017 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2017) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2018 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2018) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2019 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2019) </th> <th>Number of births<br />in 2020 </th> <th>% of all<br />born </th> <th>TFR<br />(2020) </th> <th>2020-2016 <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Non-Hispanic (of any race) </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3,027,428 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,956,736 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,905,502 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,861,073 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,746,933 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><i>918,447</i> </td> <td>23.3% </td> <td><i>2.093</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><i>898,764</i> </td> <td>23.3% </td> <td><i>2.007</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><i>886,210</i> </td> <td>23.4% </td> <td><i>1.959</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">886,467 </td> <td>23.7% </td> <td>1.940 </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><i>866,714</i> </td> <td>24.0% </td> <td>1.876 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><i>5.63%</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Foreign-born total fertility rate by race <br /> and those of Hispanic origin<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States Census">Race</a> </th> <th>2008 </th> <th>2011 </th> <th>2013 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a> </td> <td>2.29 </td> <td>2.01 </td> <td>1.94 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Black</a> </td> <td>2.51 </td> <td>2.57 </td> <td>2.35 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td>2.25 </td> <td>2.02 </td> <td>1.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td>1.80 </td> <td>2.04 </td> <td>2.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></i> (of any race) </td> <td><i>3.15</i> </td> <td><i>2.77</i> </td> <td><i>2.46</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>2.75</b> </td> <td><b>2.45</b> </td> <td><b>2.22</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Percent_of_births_to_White_Non-Hispanic_women_that_were_their_8th+_child,_by_U.S._state,_in_2021"><span id="Percent_of_births_to_White_Non-Hispanic_women_that_were_their_8th.2B_child.2C_by_U.S._state.2C_in_2021"></span>Percent of births to White Non-Hispanic women that were their 8th+ child, by U.S. state, in 2021</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Percent of births to White Non-Hispanic women that were their 8th+ child, by U.S. state, in 2021"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Percent of births to White Non-Hispanic women that were their 8th+ child, by U.S. state, in 2021 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>State</th> <th>Percent </th></tr> <tr> <td>New York</td> <td>2.21% </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Jersey</td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wisconsin</td> <td>1.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>1.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Montana</td> <td>0.86% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ohio</td> <td>0.85% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Iowa</td> <td>0.84% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pennsylvania</td> <td>0.82% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kansas</td> <td>0.76% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kentucky</td> <td>0.76% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Utah</td> <td>0.75% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minnesota</td> <td>0.75% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Indiana</td> <td>0.72% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wyoming</td> <td>0.72% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mississippi</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Michigan</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Idaho</td> <td>0.65% </td></tr> <tr> <td>West Virginia</td> <td>0.64% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arizona</td> <td>0.62% </td></tr> <tr> <td>North Dakota</td> <td>0.59% </td></tr> <tr> <td>South Dakota</td> <td>0.54% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>0.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Mexico</td> <td>0.50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maryland</td> <td>0.49% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oregon</td> <td>0.46% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Michigan</td> <td>0.44% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>0.44% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Florida</td> <td>0.43% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tennessee</td> <td>0.42% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Virginia</td> <td>0.41% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Illinois</td> <td>0.40% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nevada</td> <td>0.40% </td></tr> <tr> <td>West Virginia</td> <td>0.39% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Delaware</td> <td>0.38% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Georgia</td> <td>0.36% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nebraska</td> <td>0.36% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Texas</td> <td>0.33% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alabama</td> <td>0.33% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Missouri</td> <td>0.32% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont</td> <td>0.31% </td></tr> <tr> <td>South Carolina</td> <td>0.30% </td></tr> <tr> <td>California</td> <td>0.29% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Colorado</td> <td>0.29% </td></tr> <tr> <td>North Carolina</td> <td>0.25% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alaska</td> <td>0.25% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Connecticut</td> <td>0.20% </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Hampshire</td> <td>0.19% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Massachusetts</td> <td>0.17% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mother's_mean_age_at_first_birth"><span id="Mother.27s_mean_age_at_first_birth"></span>Mother's mean age at first birth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Mother's mean age at first birth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg/220px-Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg/330px-Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg/440px-Percentage_of_women_childless_by_age_cohort_in_the_US.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2492" data-file-height="1769" /></a><figcaption>Percentage of women childless by age cohort in the US over time</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>27.1 years (2020 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_83-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Life_expectancy">Life expectancy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Life expectancy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg/220px-Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg/330px-Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg/440px-Life_expectancy_in_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Life expectancy in the United States since 1880</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png/220px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png/330px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png/440px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-USA_-diff.png 2x" data-file-width="1153" data-file-height="721" /></a><figcaption>Life expectancy in the United States since 1960 by gender</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_life_expectancy" title="List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy">List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy</a></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC), average American <a href="/wiki/Life_expectancy" title="Life expectancy">life expectancy</a> at birth was 78.4 years in 2023. This was a gain of 0.9 year from 77.5 years in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-CDClifeexpectancy2023_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDClifeexpectancy2023-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was 76.4 years in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-CDClifeexpectancy2021_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDClifeexpectancy2021-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup> </p> <ul><li>Male: 75.8 years (2023), 74.8 years (2022), 73.5 years (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-CDClifeexpectancy2021_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDClifeexpectancy2021-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup></li> <li>Female: 81.1 years (2023), 80.2 years (2022), 79.3 years (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-CDClifeexpectancy2021_129-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDClifeexpectancy2021-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup></li></ul> <p>Starting in 1998, life expectancy in the U.S. fell <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_life_expectancy" title="List of countries by life expectancy">behind that of other wealthy industrialized countries</a>, and Americans' "health disadvantage" gap has been increasing ever since.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Average U.S. life expectancy in the United States has actually declined in four of the years following 2014 (the year when average U.S. life expectancy reached 78.9 years, its historical peak).<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These declines were mostly reversed in both 2022 (+1.1 years) and 2023 (+0.9 year).<sup id="cite_ref-CNNlifeexpectancy2023_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNNlifeexpectancy2023-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2024, death rates among the <a href="/wiki/Child_mortality" title="Child mortality">youngest</a> remain well higher than in peer nations.<sup id="cite_ref-CNNlifeexpectancy2023_132-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNNlifeexpectancy2023-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, there lower death rates in each of the ten U.S. <a href="/wiki/List_of_causes_of_death_by_rate" title="List of causes of death by rate">leading causes of death</a> but gains in life expectancy were largely driven by "decreases in mortality due to COVID-19, heart disease, unintentional injuries, cancer and diabetes".<sup id="cite_ref-CNNlifeexpectancy2023_132-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNNlifeexpectancy2023-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CDClifeexpectancy2023_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDClifeexpectancy2023-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2019 to 2020, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> had contributed to approximately 61% of the decrease in life expectancy in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While increases in mortality from <a href="/wiki/Unintentional_injuries" class="mw-redirect" title="Unintentional injuries">unintentional injuries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiovascular_disease" title="Cardiovascular disease">heart disease</a>, <a href="/wiki/Homicide" title="Homicide">homicide</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Diabetes" title="Diabetes">diabetes</a> contributed to 11.7%, 5.8%, 2.9%, and 2.8% of the decrease in life expectancy from 2019 to 2020, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_133-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Life expectancy has also varied by racial and ethnic group, with Non-Hispanic Asians having the highest life expectancy and Non-Hispanic American Indians having the lowest.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_133-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, life expectancy at birth in the United States fell for the second year in a row, the first two-year drop since 1961–1963.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Life expectancy at birth by Hispanic origin and race, and sex:<br />United States, 2019, 2020 & 2021<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race </th> <th>Males<br />2021 </th> <th>Females<br />2021 </th> <th>Total<br />2021* </th> <th>Total<br />2020 </th> <th>Total<br />2019 </th> <th>2019 to 2021<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>/<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>NH White </td> <td>73.7 </td> <td>79.2 </td> <td>76.4 </td> <td>77.4 </td> <td>78.8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH Black </td> <td>66.7 </td> <td>74.8 </td> <td>70.8 </td> <td>71.5 </td> <td>74.8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH Asian </td> <td>81.2 </td> <td>85.6 </td> <td>83.5 </td> <td>83.6 </td> <td>85.6 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>NH American Indian or Alaska Native </td> <td>61.5 </td> <td>69.2 </td> <td>65.2 </td> <td>67.1 </td> <td>71.8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hispanic </td> <td>74.4 </td> <td>81.0 </td> <td>77.7 </td> <td>77.9 </td> <td>81.9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>All origins and races </td> <td>73.2 </td> <td>79.1 </td> <td>76.1 </td> <td>77.0 </td> <td>78.8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>NOTE</b>: Life expectancy at birth data for 2021 are provisional.* </p> <ul><li><b>NH</b> = Non-Hispanic.</li> <li><b>LEB</b> = Life expectancy at birth</li> <li>Growth arrows (<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>/<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>) indicate an increase or decrease in total life expectancy compared to years before.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Life_expectancy_at_birth_from_1901_to_2015">Life expectancy at birth from 1901 to 2015</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Life expectancy at birth from 1901 to 2015"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Life expectancy in the United States from 1901 to 2015. Source: <a href="/wiki/Our_World_In_Data" class="mw-redirect" title="Our World In Data">Our World In Data</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>. </p><p><b>1901–1950</b> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years </th> <th>1901 </th> <th>1902 </th> <th>1903 </th> <th>1904 </th> <th>1905 </th> <th>1906 </th> <th>1907 </th> <th>1908 </th> <th>1909 </th> <th>1910<sup id="cite_ref-:02_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Life expectancy in the United States </td> <td>49.3 </td> <td>50.5 </td> <td>50.6 </td> <td>49.6 </td> <td>50.3 </td> <td>50.2 </td> <td>50.1 </td> <td>51.9 </td> <td>52.8 </td> <td>51.8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years </th> <th>1911 </th> <th>1912 </th> <th>1913 </th> <th>1914 </th> <th>1915 </th> <th>1916 </th> <th>1917 </th> <th>1918 </th> <th>1919 </th> <th>1920<sup id="cite_ref-:02_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Life expectancy in the United States </td> <td>53.4 </td> <td>54.1 </td> <td>53.5 </td> <td>54.6 </td> <td>55.1 </td> <td>54.2 </td> <td>54.0 </td> <td>47.0 </td> <td>55.3 </td> <td>55.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years </th> <th>1921 </th> <th>1922 </th> <th>1923 </th> <th>1924 </th> <th>1925 </th> <th>1926 </th> <th>1927 </th> <th>1928 </th> <th>1929 </th> <th>1930<sup id="cite_ref-:02_136-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Life expectancy in the United States </td> <td>58.2 </td> <td>58.1 </td> <td>57.5 </td> <td>58.5 </td> <td>58.5 </td> <td>57.9 </td> <td>59.4 </td> <td>58.3 </td> <td>58.5 </td> <td>59.6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years </th> <th>1931 </th> <th>1932 </th> <th>1933 </th> <th>1934 </th> <th>1935 </th> <th>1936 </th> <th>1937 </th> <th>1938 </th> <th>1939 </th> <th>1940<sup id="cite_ref-:02_136-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Life expectancy in the United States </td> <td>60.3 </td> <td>61.0 </td> <td>60.9 </td> <td>60.2 </td> <td>60.9 </td> <td>60.4 </td> <td>61.1 </td> <td>62.4 </td> <td>63.1 </td> <td>63.2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years </th> <th>1941 </th> <th>1942 </th> <th>1943 </th> <th>1944 </th> <th>1945 </th> <th>1946 </th> <th>1947 </th> <th>1948 </th> <th>1949 </th> <th>1950<sup id="cite_ref-:02_136-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Life expectancy in the United States </td> <td>63.8 </td> <td>64.6 </td> <td>64.3 </td> <td>65.1 </td> <td>65.6 </td> <td>66.3 </td> <td>66.7 </td> <td>67.3 </td> <td>67.6 </td> <td>68.1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1901–2015</b> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Period </th> <th>Life expectancy <br /> in Years </th></tr> <tr> <td>1901–1909 </td> <td>49.3 – 52.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1910–1919 </td> <td>53.5 – 55.3<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1920–1929 </td> <td>55.4 – 59.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1930–1939 </td> <td>60.2 – 63.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940–1949 </td> <td>63.8 – 67.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950–1955 </td> <td>68.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955–1960 </td> <td>69.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960–1965 </td> <td>70.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965–1970 </td> <td>70.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970–1975 </td> <td>71.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975–1980 </td> <td>73.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980–1985 </td> <td>74.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985–1990 </td> <td>74.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990–1995 </td> <td>75.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995–2000 </td> <td>76.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000–2005 </td> <td>77.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005–2010 </td> <td>78.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010–2015 </td> <td>78.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015–2020 </td> <td>78.8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Source: <i>UN World Population Prospects</i><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Life_tables">Life tables</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Life tables"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Life table of the United States, 2020<sup id="cite_ref-:9_133-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th colspan="2" align="center">Females</th> <th colspan="2" align="center">Males </th> <th colspan="2">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th>Age</th> <th>Cohort</th> <th>Life expectancy</th> <th>Cohort</th> <th>Life expectancy </th> <th>Cohort </th> <th>Life expectancy </th></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td align="right">100,000</td> <td align="right">79.9</td> <td>100,000</td> <td align="right">74.2 </td> <td>100,000 </td> <td>77.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="right">99,508</td> <td align="right">79.3</td> <td align="right">99,415</td> <td align="right">73.6 </td> <td>99,461 </td> <td>76.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="right">99,429</td> <td align="right">75.3</td> <td align="right">99,313</td> <td align="right">69.7 </td> <td>99,377 </td> <td>72.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="right">99,381</td> <td align="right">70.4</td> <td align="right">99,254</td> <td align="right">64.7 </td> <td>99,323 </td> <td>67.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td align="right">99,317</td> <td align="right">65.4</td> <td align="right">99,155</td> <td align="right">59.8 </td> <td>99,242 </td> <td>62.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td align="right">99,157</td> <td align="right">60.5</td> <td align="right">98,741</td> <td align="right">55.0 </td> <td>98,952 </td> <td>57.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td align="right">98,876</td> <td align="right">55.7</td> <td align="right">97,961</td> <td align="right">50.5 </td> <td>98,415 </td> <td>53.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td align="right">98,479</td> <td align="right">50.9</td> <td align="right">96,994</td> <td align="right">45.9 </td> <td>97,725 </td> <td>48.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td align="right">97,933</td> <td align="right">46.2</td> <td align="right">95,815</td> <td align="right">41.5 </td> <td>96,856 </td> <td>43.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>40</td> <td align="right">97,215</td> <td align="right">41.5</td> <td align="right">94,420</td> <td align="right">37.0 </td> <td>95,794 </td> <td>39.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45</td> <td align="right">96,266</td> <td align="right">36.9</td> <td align="right">92,731</td> <td align="right">32.7 </td> <td>94,471 </td> <td>34.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td align="right">94,928</td> <td align="right">32.4</td> <td align="right">90,497</td> <td align="right">28.4 </td> <td>92,680 </td> <td>30.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55</td> <td align="right">92,979</td> <td align="right">28.0</td> <td align="right">87,332</td> <td align="right">24.3 </td> <td>90,115 </td> <td>26.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>60</td> <td align="right">90,111</td> <td align="right">23.8</td> <td align="right">82,736</td> <td align="right">20.5 </td> <td>86,376 </td> <td>22.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>65</td> <td align="right">86,039</td> <td align="right">19.8</td> <td align="right">76,439</td> <td align="right">17.0 </td> <td>81,181 </td> <td>18.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>70</td> <td align="right">80,547</td> <td align="right">15.9</td> <td align="right">68,491</td> <td align="right">13.7 </td> <td>74,466 </td> <td>14.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>75</td> <td align="right">72,737</td> <td align="right">12.4</td> <td align="right">58,588</td> <td align="right">10.6 </td> <td>65,565 </td> <td>11.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td align="right">61,298</td> <td align="right">9.2</td> <td align="right">45,661</td> <td align="right">7.8 </td> <td>53,346 </td> <td>8.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>85</td> <td align="right">45,424</td> <td align="right">6.5</td> <td align="right">30,276</td> <td align="right">5.5 </td> <td>37,700 </td> <td>6.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>90</td> <td align="right">26,271</td> <td align="right">4.4</td> <td align="right">14,824</td> <td align="right">3.7 </td> <td>20,477 </td> <td>4.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>95</td> <td align="right">9,599</td> <td align="right">2.9</td> <td align="right">4,216</td> <td align="right">2.5 </td> <td>6,889 </td> <td>2.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>100</td> <td align="right">1,727</td> <td align="right">2.0</td> <td align="right">549</td> <td align="right">1.8 </td> <td>1,142 </td> <td>2.0 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population_projections">Population projections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Population projections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The United States Census Bureau's 2017 projections were produced using the cohort-component method. In the cohort-component method, the components of population change (fertility, mortality, and net migration) are projected separately for each birth cohort (persons born in a given year). The base population is advanced each year by using projected survival rates and net international migration. Each year, a new birth cohort is added to the population by applying the projected fertility rates to the female population. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <caption>U.S. population projections (resident population as of July 1, in thousands)<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Year </th> <th scope="col">Population </th></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>325,511 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>327,892 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>330,269 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>332,639 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>334,998 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>337,342 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>339,665 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>341,963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td>344,234 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2026 </td> <td>346,481 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2027 </td> <td>348,695 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2028 </td> <td>350,872 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2029 </td> <td>353,008 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2030 </td> <td>355,101 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2031 </td> <td>357,147 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2032 </td> <td>359,147 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2033 </td> <td>361,099 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2034 </td> <td>363,003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2035 </td> <td>364,862 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2036 </td> <td>366,676 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2037 </td> <td>368,448 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2038 </td> <td>370,179 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2039 </td> <td>371,871 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2040 </td> <td>373,528 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2041 </td> <td>375,152 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2042 </td> <td>376,746 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2043 </td> <td>378,314 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2044 </td> <td>379,861 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2045 </td> <td>381,390 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2046 </td> <td>382,907 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2047 </td> <td>384,415 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2048 </td> <td>385,918 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2049 </td> <td>387,419 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2050 </td> <td>388,922 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2051 </td> <td>390,431 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2052 </td> <td>391,947 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2053 </td> <td>393,473 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2054 </td> <td>395,009 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2055 </td> <td>396,557 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2056 </td> <td>398,118 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2057 </td> <td>399,691 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2058 </td> <td>401,277 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2059 </td> <td>402,874 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2060 </td> <td>404,483 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Observed and Total Population for the States, 2030-2040<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">states </th> <th scope="col">2030 </th> <th scope="col">2040 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> </td> <td>5,029,833 </td> <td>5,056,796 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/21px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/33px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/43px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> </td> <td>792,188 </td> <td>819,954 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/23px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/35px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/45px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td>8,238,407 </td> <td>9,166,279 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/45px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a> </td> <td>3,155,798 </td> <td>3,217,535 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/23px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/35px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/45px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td>43,751,116 </td> <td>46,467,001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td>6,766,983 </td> <td>7,692,907 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/19px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/29px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/38px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="260" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </td> <td>3,601,202 </td> <td>3,542,707 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/23px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/35px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/45px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a> </td> <td>1,082,192 </td> <td>1,164,344 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/23px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/35px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/46px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a> </td> <td>888,891 </td> <td>1,058,820 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/23px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/35px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/45px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> </td> <td>25,372,664 </td> <td>28,886,983 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia (U.S. state)</a> </td> <td>11,835,126 </td> <td>12,820,271 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> </td> <td>1,548,831 </td> <td>1,619,703 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/19px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/29px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/38px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="2496" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> </td> <td>2,008,329 </td> <td>2,227,842 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/23px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/35px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/46px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td>12,709,901 </td> <td>12,397,564 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> </td> <td>6,978,254 </td> <td>7,095,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="477" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a> </td> <td>3,317,412 </td> <td>3,392,783 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> </td> <td>3,011,782 </td> <td>3,032,653 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a> </td> <td>4,648,190 </td> <td>4,714,761 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="7040" data-file-height="4556" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> </td> <td>4,945,783 </td> <td>5,062,780 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/19px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/29px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/38px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6336" data-file-height="4992" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a> </td> <td>1,344,841 </td> <td>1,326,159 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> </td> <td>6,553,548 </td> <td>6,842,902 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/23px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/35px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/46px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> </td> <td>7,420,882 </td> <td>7,742,628 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> </td> <td>10,068,941 </td> <td>9,960,115 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Minnesota.svg/23px-Flag_of_Minnesota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Minnesota.svg/35px-Flag_of_Minnesota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Minnesota.svg/46px-Flag_of_Minnesota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> </td> <td>6,070,551 </td> <td>6,364,886 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Mississippi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mississippi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Mississippi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mississippi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Mississippi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mississippi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </td> <td>3,003,963 </td> <td>2,962,160 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/23px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/35px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/46px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td>6,318,126 </td> <td>6,359,970 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a> </td> <td>1,163,353 </td> <td>1,236,304 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> </td> <td>2,089,841 </td> <td>2,190,918 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/45px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> </td> <td>3,591,043 </td> <td>4,058,371 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/45px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="440" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> </td> <td>1,385,799 </td> <td>1,393,451 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="308" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> </td> <td>9,363,317 </td> <td>9,470,012 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/45px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> </td> <td>2,132,823 </td> <td>2,127,318 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td>20,638,066 </td> <td>20,873,488 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/45px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> </td> <td>11,673,849 </td> <td>12,658,927 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/20px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/31px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/41px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1247" data-file-height="983" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a> </td> <td>923,452 </td> <td>1,060,457 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td>11,837,405 </td> <td>11,751,540 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/45px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a> </td> <td>4,253,604 </td> <td>4,439,038 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> </td> <td>4,738,074 </td> <td>5,164,041 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/41px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="540" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td> <td>12,946,245 </td> <td>12,809,150 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/19px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/39px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="580" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> </td> <td>1,068,663 </td> <td>1,055,318 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> </td> <td>5,792,247 </td> <td>6,352,502 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> </td> <td>973,361 </td> <td>1,043,032 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> </td> <td>7,395,106 </td> <td>7,823,662 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/45px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td>34,738,482 </td> <td>40,015,913 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/23px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/35px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/46px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a> </td> <td>3,786,963 </td> <td>4,344,339 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> </td> <td>617,969 </td> <td>601,865 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td>9,331,666 </td> <td>9,876,728 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/23px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/35px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/46px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1106" data-file-height="658" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> </td> <td>8,746,493 </td> <td>9,776,126 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/23px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/35px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/46px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> </td> <td>1,746,577 </td> <td>1,661,849 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> </td> <td>5,971,617 </td> <td>5,997,137 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/43px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> </td> <td>605,972 </td> <td>615,787 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Race_and_ethnicity">Race and ethnicity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Race and ethnicity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States">Race and ethnicity in the United States</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">Americans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_United_States" title="Racism in the United States">Racism in the United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Historical_racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States" title="Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States">Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg/449px-Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg.png" decoding="async" width="449" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg/674px-Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg/898px-Complete_history_of_the_Racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States_in_percentage_of_the_population.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3635" data-file-height="2158" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#ff7f0e; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 41.56865717688px; border-left-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Hispanics and Non-Hispanics in the United States (<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9467bd; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Non-Hispanic Americans (81.27%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff7f0e; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic Americans</a> (18.73%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>United States of America – Racial and Ethnic Composition</b><br /> (<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)<br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP2_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP2-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th>% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>194,552,774 </td> <td>196,817,552 </td> <td>191,697,647 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001691320646517119♠" style="display:none"></span>69.13% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001637474968140268♠" style="display:none"></span>63.75% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001578361933450686♠" style="display:none"></span>57.84% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>33,947,837 </td> <td>37,685,848 </td> <td>39,940,338 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001120629689005091♠" style="display:none"></span>12.06% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001122061190727232♠" style="display:none"></span>12.21% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001120502110849351♠" style="display:none"></span>12.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>2,068,883 </td> <td>2,247,098 </td> <td>2,251,699 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999735153502940172♠" style="display:none"></span>0.74% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999727815538503426♠" style="display:none"></span>0.73% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999679349489975209♠" style="display:none"></span>0.68% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>10,123,169 </td> <td>14,465,124 </td> <td>19,618,719 </td> <td>3.60% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000468512811349519♠" style="display:none"></span>4.69% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000591907121982865♠" style="display:none"></span>5.92% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>353,509 </td> <td>481,576 </td> <td>622,018 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999125615310131543♠" style="display:none"></span>0.13% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999155978286559075♠" style="display:none"></span>0.16% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999187666118364577♠" style="display:none"></span>0.19% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some Other Race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>467,770 </td> <td>604,265 </td> <td>1,689,833 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999166216627073800♠" style="display:none"></span>0.17% </td> <td>0.20% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="6999509831547952581♠" style="display:none"></span>0.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed Race/Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>4,602,146 </td> <td>5,966,481 </td> <td>13,548,983 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000163531903589623♠" style="display:none"></span>1.64% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000193249140980298♠" style="display:none"></span>1.93% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000408779978617603♠" style="display:none"></span>4.09% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>35,305,818 </td> <td>50,477,594 </td> <td>62,080,044 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001125455116489758♠" style="display:none"></span>12.55% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001163492545761098♠" style="display:none"></span>16.35% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001187298774076990♠" style="display:none"></span>18.73% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>281,421,906</b> </td> <td><b>308,745,538</b> </td> <td><b>331,449,281</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Hispanic and Non-Hispanic racial groups (2020 census)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Black; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 2524.9493312px; border-left-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Pink"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1848.8373426675px; border-left-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 932.64236482217px; border-left-color:Grey"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Grey"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Grey"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 222.21958266267px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 82.621416919698px; border-left-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:97.103427805406px 23.894022441611px 0 0; border-top-color:#1f77b4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#1f77b4"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Racial Non-Hispanic groups in the United States (<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1f77b4; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White</a> (71.16%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2ca02c; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African</a> (14.83%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (7.28%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Grey; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial</a> (5.03%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d62728; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native</a> (0.84%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Pink; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Islander</a> (0.23%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Others (0.63%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: ;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8">Non-Hispanic Americans in 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Population </th> <th><small>% of<br />Non-Hispanics</small> </th> <th><small>% of<br />the USA</small> </th> <th><small>Percent Change</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic Whites">White</a> (alone)</td> <td>191,697,647</td> <td>71.16%</td> <td>57.83%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African</a> (alone)</td> <td>39,940,338</td> <td>14.83%</td> <td>12.05%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (alone)</td> <td>19,618,719</td> <td>7.28%</td> <td>5.92%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 35.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial</a></td> <td>13,548,983</td> <td>5.03%</td> <td>4.09%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 127.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native</a> (alone)</td> <td>2,251,699</td> <td>0.84%</td> <td>0.67%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> (alone)</td> <td>622,018</td> <td>0.23%</td> <td>0.19%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 29.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Some Other Race (alone)</td> <td>1,689,833</td> <td>0.63%</td> <td>0.51%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 179.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>269,369,237</b></td> <td><b>100%</b></td> <td><b>81.27%</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"><small>Source: 2020 United States census<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Black; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:46.792981426057px 88.376563008869px 0 0; border-top-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Pink"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:46.181053714789px 88.697859488219px 0 0; border-top-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:43.768079331674px 89.913042611271px 0 0; border-top-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:32.926219732453px 94.423853205269px 0 0; border-top-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:18.491196825513px 98.275508851189px 0 0; border-top-color:#1f77b4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#1f77b4"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 52.545710044679px 100px 0; border-right-color:Grey"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:Grey"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Racial Hispanic groups in the United States (<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Grey; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial</a> (32.70%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1f77b4; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White</a> (20.26%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d62728; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native</a> (2.38%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2ca02c; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Black_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Black Hispanic and Latino Americans">African</a> (1.87%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans">Asian</a> (0.43%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Pink; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Islander</a> (0.11%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Others (42.25%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: ;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8">Hispanic Americans in 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Population </th> <th><small>% of<br />Hispanics</small> </th> <th><small>% of<br />the USA</small> </th> <th><small>Percent Change</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial</a></td> <td>20,299,960</td> <td>32.70%</td> <td>6.12%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 567.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White</a> (alone)</td> <td>12,579,626</td> <td>20.26%</td> <td>3.80%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -52.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native</a> (alone)</td> <td>1,475,436</td> <td>2.38%</td> <td>0.45%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 115.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Black Hispanic and Latino Americans">African</a> (alone)</td> <td>1,163,862</td> <td>1.87%</td> <td>0.35%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -6.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans">Asian</a> (alone)</td> <td>267,330</td> <td>0.43%</td> <td>0.08%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 27.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> (alone)</td> <td>67,948</td> <td>0.11%</td> <td>0.02%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 16.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Some Other Race (alone)</td> <td>26,225,882</td> <td>42.25%</td> <td>7.91%</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 41.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>62,080,044</b></td> <td><b>100%</b></td> <td><b>18.73%</b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"><small>Source: 2020 United States census<sup id="cite_ref-2020USCensus_9-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020USCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 15915.284869129px; border-left-color:#98df8a"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#98df8a"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#98df8a"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 5304.5364363156px; border-left-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1133.887355271px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 199.34765443401px; border-left-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 65.238931786305px; border-left-color:#8c564b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#8c564b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#8c564b"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:99.802672842827px 6.2790519529313px 0 0; border-top-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:66.601186743425px 74.594114542418px 0 0; border-top-color:#1f77b4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#1f77b4"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Racial groups in the United States (2020 census) including racial identification of Hispanic<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1f77b4; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White Americans</a> (61.6%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2ca02c; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Black Americans</a> (12.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8c564b; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Two or more races</a> (10.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9467bd; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some other race</a> (8.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> (6.0%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d62728; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a> (1.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#98df8a; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander Americans</a> (0.2%)</div> </div> </div></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#98df8a; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 7957.3282711643px; border-left-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#9467bd"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 2272.175778494px; border-left-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#d62728"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1133.887355271px; border-left-color:#8c564b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#8c564b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#8c564b"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 277.7606853915px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 114.87477060344px; border-left-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#2ca02c"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 9.4527831179282px; border-left-color:#ff7f0e"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#ff7f0e"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#ff7f0e"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:47.070393216533px 88.229122643495px 0 0; border-top-color:#1f77b4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#1f77b4"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Racial and ethnic groups in the United States (2020 census)<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1f77b4; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White Americans</a>* (57.8%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff7f0e; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic Americans</a>** (18.7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2ca02c; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Black_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Americans">Black Americans</a>* (12.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a>* (5.9%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8c564b; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Two or more races</a>* (4.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d62728; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>* (0.7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9467bd; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some other race</a>* (0.5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#98df8a; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander Americans</a>* (0.2%)</div> <p style="margin-bottom:0">*<abbr title="Non-Hispanic or Latino">NHL</abbr><br />**<abbr title="Of Any Race">OAR</abbr></p> </div> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif/220px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif/330px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif/440px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_demographics_from_1940_to_2020.gif 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1097" /></a><figcaption>U.S. race by Hispanic origin demographics from 1940 to 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png/220px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png/330px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png/440px-Ethnic_Origins_in_the_United_States.png 2x" data-file-width="5346" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Ethnic origins in the United States</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif/220px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif/330px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif/440px-US_Race_by_Hispanic_origin_age_demographics_from_1990_to_2020.gif 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="783" /></a><figcaption>Ethno-racial makeup of the United States by single year ages from 1990 to 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg/220px-Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg/330px-Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg/440px-Ethno-racial_makeup_of_the_United_States_by_single_year_ages_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3467" data-file-height="2309" /></a><figcaption>Ethno-racial makeup of the United States by single year ages in 2020</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:179px;max-width:179px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png/175px-US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png/263px-US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png/350px-US_counties_by_nonwhite_population.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Counties in the United States by percentage of the population which is non-Hispanic or Latino and/or non-white according to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> <a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a> 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with larger populations of Hispanic/Latino and/or non-white than the United States as a whole are in full purple.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png/175px-US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png/263px-US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png/350px-US_states_by_nonwhite_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">States in the United States by Hispanic/Latino and/or non-white population according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with larger Hispanic/Latino and/or non-white populations than the United States as a whole are in full purple.</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Race">Race</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Race"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg/220px-Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg/330px-Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg/440px-Population_pyramid_of_the_United_States_by_race-ethnicity_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2718" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid by race/ethnicity in 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> collects racial data in accordance with guidelines provided by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and these data are based on self-identification. Many other countries count multiple races based on origin while America compiles multiple dozens of ethnicity groups into skin color grouping them together.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The racial classifications and definitions used by the U.S. Census Bureau are:<sup id="cite_ref-CensusProfile_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusProfile-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a>: a person having origins in any of the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It includes people who indicate their race as "White" or report entries such as English, Iranian (Azerbaijani, Kurd and Lur), Irish, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Lebanese, Arab, Moroccan, or Caucasian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black or African American</a>: a person having origins in any of the Black racial groups of Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It includes people who indicate their race as "Black, African Am." or report entries such as African American, Kenyan, Nigerian, or Haitian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian or Alaska Native</a>: a person having origins in any of the original peoples of North and South America (including Central America) and who maintains tribal affiliation or community attachment.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This category includes people who indicate their race as "American Indian or Alaska Native" or report entries such as Navajo, Blackfeet, Inupiat, Yup'ik, Central American Indian groups, or South American Indian groups.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a>: a person having origins in any of the original peoples of East Asia, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent including, for example: Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander</a>: a person having origins in any of the original peoples of Hawaii, Guam, Samoa, or other Pacific Islands.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Some other race: includes all other responses not included in the "White", "Black or African American", "American Indian or Alaska Native", "Asian", and "Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander" racial categories described above includes Asians from West Asia or Russia (non-European Russia) and White Africans.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Two or more races</a>: people may choose to provide two or more races either by checking two or more race response check boxes, providing multiple responses, or some combination of check boxes and other responses.</li></ul> <p>Data about race and ethnicity are self-reported to the Census Bureau. Since the 2000 census, Congress has authorized people to identify themselves according to more than one racial classification by selecting more than one category. Only one ethnicity may be selected, however, because the Census Bureau recognizes only two ethnicities – "Hispanic or Latino" and "Not Hispanic or Latino" – which are mutually exclusive since you can be one or the other, but not both. The singular term Hispanic has been supplanted as a federally-recognized ethnicity by the combined "Hispanic or Latino," defined by the Census Bureau as a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the Census Bureau website, the racial composition of the United States in 2021 was:<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Race (2021)</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Share of population </th></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Total</td> <td>323,175,700</td> <td>100.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>(Non-Hispanic) <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a>, percent</td> <td>187,925,100</td> <td>58.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>(Non-Hispanic) <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black or African American</a>, percent</td> <td>37,520,800</td> <td>11.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a>, percent</td> <td>61,241,900</td> <td>19.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>(Non-Hispanic) <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a>, percent</td> <td>18,558,600</td> <td>5.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>(Non-Hispanic) American Indian and Alaska Native, percent </td> <td>1,667,100</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>(Non-Hispanic) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander</td> <td>541,200</td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two or more Races, percent</td> <td>15,711,100</td> <td>4.9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to the 2022 <a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a>, the racial composition of the United States in 2022 was:<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Race</th> <th>Population (2022 est.)</th> <th>Share of total <br /> population </th></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Total</td> <td>333,287,550</td> <td>100% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>One race</td> <td>291,505,262</td> <td>87.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a></td> <td>202,889,020</td> <td>60.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black or African American</a></td> <td>40,603,656</td> <td>12.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  American Indian and Alaska Native</td> <td>3,205,331</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a></td> <td>19,696,980</td> <td>5.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander</td> <td>665,807</td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Other races</td> <td>24,444,482</td> <td>7.3% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Two or more races</td> <td>41,782,288</td> <td>12.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  White and Black or African American</td> <td>3,831,683</td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  White and American Indian and Alaska Native</td> <td>3,012,849</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  White and Asian</td> <td>2,865,504</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native</td> <td>464,679</td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  White and Some Other Race </td> <td>26,317,236 </td> <td>7.9% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino (of any race)</a></td> <td>63,553,640</td> <td>19.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Mexican</td> <td>37,414,772</td> <td>11.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Central American </td> <td>6,531,267 </td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Puerto Rican</td> <td>5,905,178</td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  South American </td> <td>4,666,970 </td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Cuban</td> <td>2,435,573</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Dominican </td> <td>2,396,784 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Other Hispanic or Latino</td> <td>4,203,095</td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>  Not Hispanic or Latino</td> <td>269,733,920</td> <td>80.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White (non-Hispanic)</a></td> <td>192,153,070</td> <td>57.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Black or African American (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>39,582,960</td> <td>11.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  American Indian and Alaska Native (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>1,750,489</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Asian (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>19,415,252</td> <td>5.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>590,339</td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Some other race (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>1,912,680</td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Two or more races</td> <td>14,329,127</td> <td>4.3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerycaption">United States in racial groups (of one race)</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_Americans_2020_County.png" class="mw-file-description" title="White Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/White_Americans_2020_County.png/250px-White_Americans_2020_County.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/White_Americans_2020_County.png/375px-White_Americans_2020_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/White_Americans_2020_County.png/500px-White_Americans_2020_County.png 2x" data-file-width="15610" data-file-height="8900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_Americans_2020_County.png" class="mw-file-description" title="African Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Black_Americans_2020_County.png/250px-Black_Americans_2020_County.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Black_Americans_2020_County.png/375px-Black_Americans_2020_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Black_Americans_2020_County.png/500px-Black_Americans_2020_County.png 2x" data-file-width="15610" data-file-height="8900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asian_Americans_2020_County.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Asian Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Asian_Americans_2020_County.png/250px-Asian_Americans_2020_County.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Asian_Americans_2020_County.png/375px-Asian_Americans_2020_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Asian_Americans_2020_County.png/500px-Asian_Americans_2020_County.png 2x" data-file-width="7750" data-file-height="4650" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a></div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerycaption">United States in ethnic groups</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Non-Hispanic White Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png/250px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png/375px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png/500px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_2020_County.png 2x" data-file-width="15610" data-file-height="8900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">Non-Hispanic White Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Hispanic Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png/250px-Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png/375px-Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png/500px-Hispanic_Americans_2020_County.png 2x" data-file-width="9470" data-file-height="5635" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic Americans</a></div> </li> </ul> <dl><dt>Distribution of Total Population by Race, 1900 to 2020 (in %)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Hispanic are shown like part of the races. Source: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2002pubs_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2002pubs-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Years </th> <th scope="col">1900 </th> <th scope="col">1910 </th> <th scope="col">1920 </th> <th scope="col">1930 </th> <th scope="col">1940 </th> <th scope="col">1950 </th> <th scope="col">1960 </th> <th scope="col">1970 </th> <th scope="col">1980 </th> <th scope="col">1990 </th> <th scope="col">2000* </th> <th scope="col">2010* </th> <th scope="col">2020* </th></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>87.9 </td> <td>88.9 </td> <td>89.7 </td> <td>89.8 </td> <td>89.8 </td> <td>89.5 </td> <td>88.6 </td> <td>87.5 </td> <td>83.0 </td> <td>80.3 </td> <td>75.1 </td> <td>72.4 </td> <td>61.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or African American </td> <td>11.6 </td> <td>10.7 </td> <td>9.9 </td> <td>9.7 </td> <td>9.8 </td> <td>10.0 </td> <td>10.5 </td> <td>11.1 </td> <td>11.7 </td> <td>12.1 </td> <td>12.3 </td> <td>12.6 </td> <td>12.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>American Indian and Alaska Native </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td>0.9 </td> <td>0.9 </td> <td>1.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian and Native Hawaiian<br />and other Pacific Islander </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td>5.0 </td> <td>6.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Some other race </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td>3.9 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td>6.2 </td> <td>8.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two or more races </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>10.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sum (%) </td> <td>99.5 </td> <td>99.6 </td> <td>99.6 </td> <td>99.5 </td> <td>99.6 </td> <td>99.5 </td> <td>99.1 </td> <td>98.6 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup>*</sup>Data are shown for the White, Black or African American, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and Some other race alone populations. </p> <dl><dt>Median age by each race alone and ethnicity, 2021</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Source: United States Census Bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Median age (both sexes) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (male) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (female) (years) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Total Population </td> <td>38.8 </td> <td>37.7 </td> <td>39.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>White (Non-Hispanic) </td> <td>43.8 </td> <td>42.6 </td> <td>45.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) </td> <td>34.5 </td> <td>32.9 </td> <td>36.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>American Indian and Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) </td> <td>32.1 </td> <td>31.8 </td> <td>32.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian (Non-Hispanic) </td> <td>37.7 </td> <td>36.5 </td> <td>38.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (Non-Hispanic) </td> <td>32.7 </td> <td>32.5 </td> <td>32.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two or More Races </td> <td>29.5 (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>20.4 </td> <td>21.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hispanic alone </td> <td>30.5 </td> <td>30.2 </td> <td>30.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Not Hispanic </td> <td>41.0 </td> <td>39.8 </td> <td>42.1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Median age by race alone or in combination and ethnicity, 2021</dt></dl> <p>Source: United States Census Bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Median age (both sexes) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (male) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (female) (years) </th></tr> <tr> <td>White (include White Hispanics) </td> <td>39.8 </td> <td>38.9 </td> <td>40.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or African American </td> <td>32.7 </td> <td>31.2 </td> <td>34.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>American Indian and Alaska Native </td> <td>31.6 </td> <td>30.9 </td> <td>32.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td>35.4 </td> <td>34.1 </td> <td>36.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander </td> <td>29.8 </td> <td>29.3 </td> <td>30.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>White (excludes White Hispanics) </td> <td>42.8 </td> <td>41.7 </td> <td>44.0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Most common age by race/ethnicity, 2018</b><sup id="cite_ref-pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/07/30_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/07/30-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race/ethnicity</th> <th>White</th> <th>Black or<br />African American</th> <th>Hispanic</th> <th>Asian</th> <th>American Indian and<br />Alaska Native</th> <th>Native Hawaiian and<br />Pacific Islander</th> <th>Multiracial </th></tr> <tr> <td>Most common age</td> <td>58 yo</td> <td>27 yo</td> <td>11 yo</td> <td>29 yo</td> <td>26 yo</td> <td>28 yo</td> <td>3 yo </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption><b>Racial breakdown of population by state (plus D.C. and Puerto Rico), 2015<sup id="cite_ref-ACS_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACS-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>State or territory </th> <th>Population <p>(2015 est.) </p> </th> <th>White </th> <th>Black or <p>African American </p> </th> <th>American Indian <p>and Alaska Native </p> </th> <th>Asian </th> <th>Native Hawaiian and <p>Other Pacific Islander </p> </th> <th>Some other race </th> <th>Two or more races </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> </td> <td>4,830,620 </td> <td>68.8% </td> <td>26.4% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> </td> <td>733,375 </td> <td>66.0% </td> <td>3.4% </td> <td>13.8% </td> <td>5.9% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>8.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td>6,641,928 </td> <td>78.4% </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>4.4% </td> <td>3.0% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a> </td> <td>2,958,208 </td> <td>78.0% </td> <td>15.5% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>1.4% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.1% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td>38,421,464 </td> <td>61.8% </td> <td>5.9% </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>13.7% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>12.9% </td> <td>4.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td>5,278,906 </td> <td>84.2% </td> <td>4.0% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>2.9% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>4.3% </td> <td>3.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </td> <td>3,593,222 </td> <td>77.3% </td> <td>10.3% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>5.1% </td> <td>2.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a> </td> <td>926,454 </td> <td>69.4% </td> <td>21.6% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>2.3% </td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a> </td> <td>647,484 </td> <td>40.2% </td> <td>48.9% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> </td> <td>19,645,772 </td> <td>76.0% </td> <td>16.1% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>2.6% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> </td> <td>10,006,693 </td> <td>60.2% </td> <td>30.9% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>2.8% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> </td> <td>1,406,299 </td> <td>25.4% </td> <td>2.0% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>37.7% </td> <td>9.9% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>23.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> </td> <td>1,616,547 </td> <td>91.7% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.4% </td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td>12,873,761 </td> <td>72.3% </td> <td>14.3% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>5.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>5.8% </td> <td>2.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> </td> <td>6,568,645 </td> <td>84.2% </td> <td>9.2% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>1.9% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>2.3% </td> <td>2.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a> </td> <td>3,093,526 </td> <td>91.2% </td> <td>3.2% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>2.0% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>2.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> </td> <td>2,892,987 </td> <td>85.2% </td> <td>5.8% </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>2.6% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>3.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a> </td> <td>4,397,353 </td> <td>87.6% </td> <td>7.9% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> </td> <td>4,625,253 </td> <td>62.8% </td> <td>32.1% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>1.7% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>1.0% </td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a> </td> <td>1,329,100 </td> <td>95.0% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> </td> <td>5,930,538 </td> <td>57.6% </td> <td>29.5% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> </td> <td>6,705,586 </td> <td>79.6% </td> <td>7.1% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> </td> <td>9,900,571 </td> <td>79.0% </td> <td>14.0% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>2.7% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> </td> <td>5,419,171 </td> <td>84.8% </td> <td>5.5% </td> <td>1.0% </td> <td>4.4% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </td> <td>2,988,081 </td> <td>59.2% </td> <td>37.4% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>1.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>1.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td>6,045,448 </td> <td>82.6% </td> <td>11.5% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>1.8% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a> </td> <td>1,014,699 </td> <td>89.2% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> </td> <td>1,869,365 </td> <td>88.1% </td> <td>4.7% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>2.0% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.9% </td> <td>2.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> </td> <td>2,798,636 </td> <td>69.0% </td> <td>8.4% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>7.7% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>8.8% </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> </td> <td>1,324,201 </td> <td>93.7% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.4% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> </td> <td>8,904,413 </td> <td>68.3% </td> <td>13.5% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>9.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> </td> <td>2,084,117 </td> <td>73.2% </td> <td>2.1% </td> <td>9.1% </td> <td>1.4% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>10.9% </td> <td>3.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td>19,673,174 </td> <td>64.6% </td> <td>15.6% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>8.0% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>8.6% </td> <td>2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> </td> <td>9,845,333 </td> <td>69.5% </td> <td>21.5% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>3.0% </td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a> </td> <td>721,640 </td> <td>88.7% </td> <td>1.6% </td> <td>5.3% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>2.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td>11,575,977 </td> <td>82.4% </td> <td>12.2% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>1.9% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a> </td> <td>3,849,733 </td> <td>73.1% </td> <td>7.2% </td> <td>7.3% </td> <td>1.9% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.6% </td> <td>7.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> </td> <td>3,939,233 </td> <td>85.1% </td> <td>1.8% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>4.0% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>3.4% </td> <td>4.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td> <td>12,779,559 </td> <td>81.6% </td> <td>11.0% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>3.1% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>2.0% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> </td> <td>3,583,073 </td> <td>69.7% </td> <td>8.4% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>12.0% </td> <td>9.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> </td> <td>1,053,661 </td> <td>81.1% </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>3.2% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>5.8% </td> <td>2.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> </td> <td>4,777,576 </td> <td>67.2% </td> <td>27.5% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>1.4% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td>2.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> </td> <td>843,190 </td> <td>85.0% </td> <td>1.6% </td> <td>8.6% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> </td> <td>6,499,615 </td> <td>77.8% </td> <td>16.8% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>1.6% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td>2.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td>26,538,614 </td> <td>74.9% </td> <td>11.9% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a> </td> <td>2,903,379 </td> <td>87.6% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> </td> <td>626,604 </td> <td>94.9% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>1.4% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td>8,256,630 </td> <td>69.0% </td> <td>19.2% </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> </td> <td>6,985,464 </td> <td>77.8% </td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>7.7% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>3.8% </td> <td>5.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> </td> <td>1,851,420 </td> <td>93.6% </td> <td>3.3% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>2.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> </td> <td>5,742,117 </td> <td>86.5% </td> <td>6.3% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td>0.0% </td> <td>1.7% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> </td> <td>579,679 </td> <td>91.0% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>2.1% </td> <td>2.7% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption><b>Racial and Ethnic breakdown of population by state (plus D.C. and Puerto Rico), 2022</b><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>State or territory</th> <th>Population<br />(2022 est.)</th> <th>White (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>Black or<br />African American (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>American Indian<br />and Alaska Native (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>Asian (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>Native Hawaiian and<br />Other Pacific Islander (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>Some other race (Non Hispanic)</th> <th>Two or more races (Non Hispanic) </th> <th>Hispanic or Latino </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></td> <td>5,074,296</td> <td>64.1%</td> <td>25.6%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>1.5%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.3% </td> <td>4.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></td> <td>733,583</td> <td>57.4%</td> <td>2.8%</td> <td>12.7%</td> <td>6.1%</td> <td>2.0%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>10.7% </td> <td>7.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></td> <td>7,359,197</td> <td>51.8%</td> <td>4.4%</td> <td>3.3%</td> <td>3.5%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>32.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a></td> <td>3,045,637</td> <td>67.5%</td> <td>14.3%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>7.0% </td> <td>8.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td> <td>39,029,344</td> <td>33.7%</td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>15.3%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>4.3% </td> <td>40.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a></td> <td>5,839,926</td> <td>65.0%</td> <td>3.8%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.6% </td> <td>22.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></td> <td>3,626,205</td> <td>62.0%</td> <td>9.8%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>4.8%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>4.4% </td> <td>18.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></td> <td>1,018,396</td> <td>58.9%</td> <td>21.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>4.1%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>10.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></td> <td>671,803</td> <td>36.7%</td> <td>41.7%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>4.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>5.0% </td> <td>11.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></td> <td>22,244,824</td> <td>50.8%</td> <td>14.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>2.8%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>27.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></td> <td>10,912,876</td> <td>49.6%</td> <td>30.7%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>4.4%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>10.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></td> <td>1,440,196</td> <td>20.7%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>34.6%</td> <td>9.3%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>22.1% </td> <td>11.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a></td> <td>1,939,033</td> <td>79.0%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>1.3%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>13.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td> <td>12,582,032</td> <td>58.5%</td> <td>13.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>5.9%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>18.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></td> <td>6,833,037</td> <td>76.0%</td> <td>9.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>2.5%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>7.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a></td> <td>3,200,517</td> <td>82.8%</td> <td>3.7%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>2.3%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>6.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></td> <td>2,937,150</td> <td>73.1%</td> <td>5.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>2.9%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.9% </td> <td>13.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></td> <td>4,512,310</td> <td>82.2%</td> <td>7.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>4.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a></td> <td>4,590,241</td> <td>56.7%</td> <td>30.9%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>1.8%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>4.0% </td> <td>5.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></td> <td>1,385,340</td> <td>90.2%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></td> <td>6,164,660</td> <td>47.1%</td> <td>29.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>6.5%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>4.7% </td> <td>11.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></td> <td>6,981,974</td> <td>67.0%</td> <td>6.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>7.2%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>4.9% </td> <td>13.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></td> <td>10,034,118</td> <td>72.6%</td> <td>13.1%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>3.3%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>5.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></td> <td>5,717,184</td> <td>76.2%</td> <td>6.9%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>5.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a></td> <td>2,940,057</td> <td>55.3%</td> <td>36.5%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>3.3% </td> <td>3.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></td> <td>6,177,957</td> <td>76.6%</td> <td>10.6%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>2.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>5.1% </td> <td>4.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a></td> <td>1,122,867</td> <td>83.5%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>4.9% </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a></td> <td>1,967,923</td> <td>75.8%</td> <td>4.5%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>2.5%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>12.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></td> <td>3,177,772</td> <td>44.4%</td> <td>9.0%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>8.8%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>5.7% </td> <td>30.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></td> <td>1,395,231</td> <td>86.6%</td> <td>1.3%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>2.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.4% </td> <td>4.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a></td> <td>9,261,699</td> <td>51.5%</td> <td>12.0%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>10.0%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>21.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a></td> <td>2,113,344</td> <td>34.8%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>8.1%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.1% </td> <td>50.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></td> <td>19,677,152</td> <td>52.9%</td> <td>13.4%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>9.0%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>1.1%</td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>19.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></td> <td>10,698,973</td> <td>60.7%</td> <td>20.1%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>3.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>4.1% </td> <td>10.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a></td> <td>779,261</td> <td>82.0%</td> <td>3.3%</td> <td>4.3%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></td> <td>11,756,058</td> <td>76.1%</td> <td>11.9%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>2.5%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></td> <td>4,019,800</td> <td>62.6%</td> <td>6.7%</td> <td>6.8%</td> <td>2.3%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>9.1% </td> <td>12.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></td> <td>4,240,137</td> <td>71.6%</td> <td>1.8%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>4.5%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>14.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></td> <td>12,972,008</td> <td>73.1%</td> <td>10.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>3.8%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>3.8% </td> <td>8.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></td> <td>3,221,789</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>99.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></td> <td>1,093,734</td> <td>68.2%</td> <td>4.7%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>3.4%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>5.2% </td> <td>17.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a></td> <td>5,282,634</td> <td>62.5%</td> <td>24.9%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>6.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a></td> <td>909,824</td> <td>79.9%</td> <td>2.0%</td> <td>7.1%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>4.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></td> <td>7,051,339</td> <td>71.9%</td> <td>15.5%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>1.9%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>4.0% </td> <td>6.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></td> <td>30,029,572</td> <td>38.9%</td> <td>11.7%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>5.4%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.2% </td> <td>40.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a></td> <td>3,380,800</td> <td>75.6%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>2.4%</td> <td>1.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.5% </td> <td>15.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></td> <td>647,064</td> <td>90.2%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>1.8%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></td> <td>8,683,619</td> <td>58.7%</td> <td>18.4%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>6.9%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>4.7% </td> <td>10.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></td> <td>7,785,786</td> <td>63.5%</td> <td>3.8%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>9.7%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>6.7% </td> <td>14.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a></td> <td>1,775,156</td> <td>89.8%</td> <td>3.3%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>3.8% </td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></td> <td>5,892,539</td> <td>79.0%</td> <td>5.9%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>2.9%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>7.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></td> <td>581,381</td> <td>81.4%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>10.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption><b>Racial breakdown of population in the Insular Areas, 2010</b><sup id="cite_ref-ASAmericanFactFinder_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASAmericanFactFinder-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guam_CNMI_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guam_CNMI-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Territory</th> <th>Population<br />(2010 est.)</th> <th>White</th> <th>Black or<br />African American</th> <th>American Indian<br />and Alaska Native</th> <th>Asian</th> <th>Native Hawaiian and<br />Other Pacific Islander</th> <th>Some other race</th> <th>Two or more races </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a></td> <td>55,519</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>—</td> <td>3.6%</td> <td>92.6%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></td> <td>159,358</td> <td>7.1%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>—</td> <td>32.2%</td> <td>49.3%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>9.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></td> <td>53,883</td> <td>2.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>—</td> <td>49.9%</td> <td>34.9%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>12.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></td> <td>106,405</td> <td>15.6%</td> <td>76.0%</td> <td>—</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>0.0%</td> <td>4.9%</td> <td>2.1% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>U.S. Births by race/ethnicity in 2018</b><sup id="cite_ref-bloomberg.com/news_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bloomberg.com/news-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>White Alone</th> <th>Black Alone</th> <th>Hispanic</th> <th>Native American Alone</th> <th>Asian Alone</th> <th>Pacific Islander Alone </th></tr> <tr> <td>2018</td> <td>51.6%</td> <td>14.6%</td> <td>23.4%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>6.4%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Births_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_race/ethnicity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity (page does not exist)">Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Percentage distribution of the U.S. resident population 5 to 17 years old, by race/ethnicity: 2000 and 2017</b><sup id="cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nces.ed.gov-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>White</th> <th>Black or<br />African American</th> <th>Hispanic</th> <th>Asian</th> <th>Pacific Islander</th> <th>American Indian<br />Alaska Native</th> <th>Two or more races </th></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>60%</td> <td>15%</td> <td>16%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>—</td> <td>1%</td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017</td> <td>51%</td> <td>14%</td> <td>25%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>—</td> <td>1%</td> <td>4% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Percentage distribution of the U.S. resident population 18 to 24 years old, by race/ethnicity: 2000 and 2017</b><sup id="cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_165-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nces.ed.gov-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>White</th> <th>Black or<br />African American</th> <th>Hispanic</th> <th>Asian</th> <th>Pacific Islander</th> <th>American Indian<br />Alaska Native</th> <th>Two or more races </th></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>62%</td> <td>14%</td> <td>18%</td> <td>4%</td> <td>—</td> <td>1%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017</td> <td>54%</td> <td>14%</td> <td>22%</td> <td>6%</td> <td>—</td> <td>1%</td> <td>3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Percentage of population between non-Hispanic whites and Minority by age group, 2013</b><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Age group</th> <th>85+</th> <th>80–84</th> <th>75–79</th> <th>70–74</th> <th>65–69</th> <th>60–64</th> <th>55–59</th> <th>50–54</th> <th>45–49</th> <th>40–44</th> <th>35–39</th> <th>30–34</th> <th>25–29</th> <th>20–24</th> <th>15–19</th> <th>10–14</th> <th>5–9</th> <th><5 </th></tr> <tr> <td>non-Hispanic white </td> <td>83% </td> <td>81% </td> <td>79% </td> <td>78% </td> <td>77% </td> <td>74% </td> <td>72% </td> <td>69% </td> <td>65% </td> <td>61% </td> <td>58% </td> <td>57% </td> <td>57% </td> <td>56% </td> <td>55% </td> <td>54% </td> <td>52% </td> <td>50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minority </td> <td>17% </td> <td>19% </td> <td>21% </td> <td>22% </td> <td>23% </td> <td>26% </td> <td>28% </td> <td>31% </td> <td>35% </td> <td>39% </td> <td>42% </td> <td>43% </td> <td>43% </td> <td>44% </td> <td>45% </td> <td>46% </td> <td>48% </td> <td>50% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hispanic_or_Latino_origin">Hispanic or Latino origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Hispanic or Latino origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg/300px-CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg/450px-CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg/600px-CensusViewer_US_2010_Census_Latino_Population_as_Heatmap_by_Census_Tract.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1697" data-file-height="936" /></a><figcaption>CensusViewer US 2010 Census Latino Population as a heatmap by census tract</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic and Latino Americans</a></div> <p>The U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) defines "Hispanic or Latino" as a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, Dominican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. People who identify with the terms "Hispanic" or "Latino" are those who classify themselves in one of the specific Hispanic or Latino categories listed on the decennial census questionnaire and various Census Bureau survey questionnaires – "Mexican, Mexican Am., Chicano" or "Puerto Rican" or "Cuban" – as well as those who indicate that they are "another Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin."<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> People who identify their origin as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.<sup id="cite_ref-CensusProfile_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusProfile-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Hispanic or Latino and Race</th> <th>Population (2022 est.)</th> <th>Percentage of total <br /> population </th></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>United States population</td> <td>333,287,550</td> <td>100% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Hispanic or Latino (of any race)</td> <td>63,553,640</td> <td>19.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  White</td> <td>10,735,941</td> <td>3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Black or African American</td> <td>1,020,695</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  American Indian and Alaska Native</td> <td>1,454,842</td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Asian</td> <td>181,231</td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander</td> <td>75,468</td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Some other race</td> <td>22,531,802</td> <td>6.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>  Two or more races</td> <td>27,453,162</td> <td>8.2% </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6f3ff"> <td>Not Hispanic or Latino</td> <td>269,733,920</td> <td>80.9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Population distribution by Hispanic origin 1970–2020 (in %)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Source: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, decennial census of population, 1970 (5-percent sample), 1980 to 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Years </th> <th scope="col">1970 </th> <th scope="col">1980 </th> <th scope="col">1990 </th> <th scope="col">2000 </th> <th scope="col">2010 </th> <th scope="col">2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Not Hispanic or Latino </td> <td>95.5 </td> <td>93.6 </td> <td>91.0 </td> <td>87.5 </td> <td>83.7 </td> <td>81.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hispanic or Latino </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td>6.4 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>12.5 </td> <td>16.3 </td> <td>18.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total (%) </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Median age of each race alone, 2021 (Hispanic)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Source: United States Census Bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov_155-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Median age (both sex) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (male) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (female) (years) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Total (Hispanic) </td> <td>30.5 </td> <td>30.2 </td> <td>30.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>31.2 </td> <td>30.9 </td> <td>31.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or African American </td> <td>27.1 </td> <td>26.1 </td> <td>28.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>American Indian and Alaska Native </td> <td>28.4 </td> <td>29.0 </td> <td>27.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td>26.9 </td> <td>26.2 </td> <td>27.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander </td> <td>27.8 </td> <td>28.3 </td> <td>27.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two or More Races </td> <td>21.5 </td> <td>21.1 </td> <td>22.0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Median age of each race alone or in combination, 2021 (Hispanic)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Source: United States Census Bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov_155-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Race </th> <th scope="col">Median age (both sex) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (male) (years) </th> <th scope="col">Median age (female) (years) </th></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>30.9 </td> <td>30.6 </td> <td>31.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or African American </td> <td>25.3 </td> <td>24.3 </td> <td>26.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>American Indian and Alaska Native </td> <td>27.6 </td> <td>27.8 </td> <td>27.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td>23.0 </td> <td>22.3 </td> <td>23.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander </td> <td>24.8 </td> <td>24.9 </td> <td>24.7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Note: Hispanic origin is considered an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics may be of any race. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indigenous_peoples">Indigenous peoples</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Indigenous peoples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans in the United States</a></div> <p>As of 2020, there are 9,666,058 people identifying as <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">American Indian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> people in the United States, including those identifying with more than one race,<sup id="cite_ref-2020census_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020census-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> representing around 3% of the U.S. population. This number includes not only groups indigenous to the United States, but any <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous people of the Americas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerican</a> peoples such as the <a href="/wiki/Maya_peoples" title="Maya peoples">Maya</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Canada" title="Indigenous peoples in Canada">Canadian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_South_America" title="Indigenous peoples of South America">South American natives</a>. In 2022, 634,503 Indigenous people in the United States identified with Central American Indigenous groups, 875,183 identified with the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Mexico" title="Indigenous peoples of Mexico">Indigenous people of Mexico</a>, and 47,518 identified with Canadian <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the 3.2 million Americans who identified as American Indian or Alaska Native alone in 2022, around 45% were of <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> ethnicity,<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with this number growing as increasing numbers of Indigenous people from Latin American countries immigrate to the US and more Latinos self-identify with indigenous heritage. Of groups Indigenous to the contiguous United States, the largest self-reported tribes are <a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a> (1,449,888), <a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a> (434,910), Choctaw (295,373), <a href="/wiki/Blackfeet_Nation" title="Blackfeet Nation">Blackfeet</a> (288,255), and <a href="/wiki/Sioux" title="Sioux">Sioux</a> (220,739). Additionally, 205,954 identify with an <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Natives" title="Alaska Natives">Alaska Native</a> tribe. There are 573 <a href="/wiki/List_of_Native_American_Tribal_Entities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Native American Tribal Entities">federally recognized tribal governments</a><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The US Census Bureau classifies Native Hawaiians separately from American Indians and Alaska Natives, grouping them with <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islanders</a> instead. According to 2022 estimates, 714,847 Americans identified with Native Hawaiian ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_groups">Other groups</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Other groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There were 16.1 million <a href="/wiki/Veteran" title="Veteran">veterans</a> in 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with only 6.2% of Americans having served in the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Armed Forces">Armed Forces</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i> estimated that there were 11 million undocumented immigrants in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2017, Pew Research reported that there an estimated 10.5 million undocumented immigrants in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, an estimated 1,849,176 adults were imprisoned in the US.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Projections">Projections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Projections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:300px;"> <caption>U.S. Census Population projections (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>2023</th> <th>2060 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_American" class="mw-redirect" title="White American">White Americans</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>75.5%</td> <td>72.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <small><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic Whites">Non-Hispanic Whites</a></small></td> <td><small><i>58.9%</i></small></td> <td><small><i>44.9%</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Black American">Black Americans</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>13.6%</td> <td>14.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian American">Asian Americans</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>6.3%</td> <td>9.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiracial American">Multiracial Americans</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>3.0%</td> <td>6.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a><sup>1</sup> </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islanders</a><sup>1</sup> </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanics/Latinos</a></i> (of any race)</td> <td><i>19.1%</i></td> <td><i>26.9%</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3"><sup>1</sup> <i>Including Hispanics</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A report by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> projects a decrease in the ratio of non-Hispanic Whites between 2023 and 2060, a decline from 58.9% of the population to 44.9%. <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic Whites">Non-Hispanic Whites</a> are projected to no longer make up a majority of the population by 2050, but will remain the largest single ethnic group. Non-Hispanic whites made up 85% of the population in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While non-Hispanic whites are projected to become a minority, the total White population (including Hispanics), will remain a majority from 2023 to 2060, falling from 75.5% to 72.3% of the population who are white alone according to the projections.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, these projections are not directly comparable to other Census Bureau data, as they are based on a modified race dataset,<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which does not include the "<a href="/wiki/Some_Other_Race" class="mw-redirect" title="Some Other Race">some other race</a>" category used in census surveys.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Individuals identifying as “some other race” alone or in combination made up 16.2% of the population in 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and they are reclassified into recognized race categories in the dataset used for the projections.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, there is a significant discrepancy between the share of the white alone population in 2023 according to the projections (75.5%), and the estimated share of white alone (60.9%), as reported by the American Community Survey in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The report foresees the Hispanic or Latino population rising from 19.1% today to 26.9% by 2060, the Black percentage barely rising from 13.6% to 14.8%, and Asian Americans upping their 6.3% share to 9.4%. The United States had a population of 333 million people in July 2023, and is projected to reach 355  million by 2040 and 364 million in 2060.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-popproj_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popproj-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is further projected that all of the increase in population from 2023 to 2060 will be due to <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">immigrants</a>. </p><p>Of the nation's children in 2060, 64% are expected to be of a minority ethnicity, up from 51% today. Approximately 32% are projected to be Hispanic or Latino (up from 26% in 2023), and 36% are projected to be single-race, non-Hispanic Whites (down from 49% in 2023). Racial and ethnic minorities surpassed non-Hispanic whites as the largest group of U.S. children under 5 years old in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The fastest growing racial group in America is <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> with a growth rate of 35%, however the multi-racial mixed Asian group is growing even faster, with a growth rate of 55%. Multi-racial Asians are therefore the fastest growing demographic group in America.<sup id="cite_ref-Foster-Frau_2021_h651_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foster-Frau_2021_h651-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lemi_2021_b965_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lemi_2021_b965-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, it was reported that 51.0% of births were to non-Hispanic white mothers.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, the percentage increased to 51.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_117-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, by 2022 the rate of births to white mothers had declined by 3%, dropping to 50% of all total births. In the same period, the rate of births to Asian and Hispanic women increased by 2% and 6%, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-America_2023_t227_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-America_2023_t227-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Press_2023_m067_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Press_2023_m067-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerycaption">Population pyramids of racial groups (of one race)</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="White Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="African Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Multiracial Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Two_or_more_races_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asian Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Asian_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Native Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-American_Indian_and_Alaskan_Native_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a></div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerycaption">Population pyramids of ethnic groups</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Non-Hispanic White Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Non-Hispanic_White_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">Non-Hispanic White Americans</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Non-Hispanic African Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Non-Hispanic_Black_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Non-Hispanic African Americans</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hispanic Americans"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/250px-Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/375px-Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/500px-Hispanic_Americans_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2623" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic Americans</a></div> </li> </ul> <dl><dt>Pew Research Center projections</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> projects a population of just over 400 million in 2060.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:300px;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> projections (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>1960</th> <th>2005</th> <th>2050 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_American" class="mw-redirect" title="White American">White Americans</a></td> <td>85%</td> <td>67%</td> <td>47% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic American">Hispanic Americans</a></td> <td>3.5%</td> <td>14%</td> <td>29% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Black American">Black Americans</a></td> <td>11%</td> <td>13%</td> <td>14% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian American">Asian Americans</a></td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>9% </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="4">Note: All races modified and not Hispanic; American Indian/Alaska Native not shown. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The country's racial profile will be vastly different, and although whites will remain the single largest ethnic group in the U.S., they will no longer be a majority excluding <a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White Hispanics</a> by 2055 according to <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a>. Growth in the Hispanic and Asian populations is predicted to almost triple over the next 40 years. By 2055, the breakdown is estimated to be 48% non-Hispanic white, 24% Hispanic, 16% Black, and 14% Asian.<sup id="cite_ref-WPR_2018_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPR_2018-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, 14% of the United States' population is foreign born, compared to just 5% in 1965. Nearly 39 million immigrants have come to the U.S. since 1965, with most coming from Asia and Latin America. The 2015 Census Report predicts that the percentage of the U.S. population that is foreign-born will continue to increase, reaching 19% by 2060. This increase in the foreign-born population will account for a large share of the overall population growth.<sup id="cite_ref-WPR_2018_197-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPR_2018-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The average person in the U.S. of 2060 is likely to be older than the average person of 2018 today, and it is projected that almost one in four people will be 65 or older.<sup id="cite_ref-WPR_2018_197-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPR_2018-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="U.S._Census_Census_Bureau_projections">U.S. Census Census Bureau projections</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: U.S. Census Census Bureau projections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Percent minority 1970–2042 (2008 projections)</dt> <dd><sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_66-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1970</th> <th>1980</th> <th>1990</th> <th>2000</th> <th>2010</th> <th>2020</th> <th>2030</th> <th>2040</th> <th>2042 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Percent minority (%)</td> <td>16.5</td> <td>20.4</td> <td>24.4</td> <td>30.9</td> <td>36.3</td> <td>39.9</td> <td>44.5</td> <td>49.2</td> <td>50.1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Note: "Minority" refers to people who reported their ethnicity and race as something other than non-Hispanic White alone in the decennial census. </p> <dl><dt>Total US population</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Projection (Census Bureau)<sup id="cite_ref-popproj_190-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popproj-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p>(thousands) </p> </th> <th>Projection (UN)<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p>(thousands) </p> </th> <th>Actual result </th></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>310,233</td> <td>309,011</td> <td>308,745,538 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>332,639</td> <td>331,003</td> <td>331,449,281 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2030</td> <td>373,504</td> <td>349,642 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2040</td> <td>405,655</td> <td>366,572 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2050</td> <td>439,010</td> <td>379,419 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Self-reported_ancestry">Self-reported ancestry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Self-reported ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png/400px-Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png/600px-Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png/800px-Most_common_ancestry_in_the_United_States_by_county.png 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="1348" /></a><figcaption>Most common ancestry group in the United States by county</figcaption></figure> <p>This table displays all self-reported <a href="/wiki/Ancestries_of_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancestries of Americans">ancestries</a> with over 50,000 members, alone or in combination, according to estimates from the 2022 American Community Survey. The total population of the US according to the survey was 333,287,550, and 251,732,240 people reported an ancestry. Of these, 175,054,020 reported a single ancestry, and 76,678,224 reported two or more ancestries<b>.</b><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hispanic groups are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ancestry<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Number in 2022 (Alone)<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Number as of 2022 (Alone or in any combination)</th> <th>% Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black or African American</a> <p><small>(Including Afro-Caribbean and sub-Saharan African)</small> </p> </td> <td>40,603,656 </td> <td>47,859,760 </td> <td>14.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German</a> </td> <td>13,241,923 </td> <td>41,137,168 </td> <td>12.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>37,414,772 </td> <td>11.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English</a> </td> <td>12,331,696 </td> <td>31,380,620 </td> <td>9.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irish_Americans" title="Irish Americans">Irish</a> </td> <td>8,649,243 </td> <td>30,655,612 </td> <td>9.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_ancestry" title="American ancestry">American</a> <p><small>(Mostly <a href="/wiki/Old_Stock_Americans" title="Old Stock Americans">old-stock</a> white Americans of British descent)</small> </p> </td> <td>14,929,899 </td> <td>17,786,214 </td> <td>5.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian</a> </td> <td>5,766,634 </td> <td>16,009,774 </td> <td>4.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Americans" title="Polish Americans">Polish</a> </td> <td>2,658,632 </td> <td>8,249,491 </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French</a> <p><small>(Not including <a href="/wiki/French_Canadians" title="French Canadians">French Canadian</a>)</small> </p> </td> <td>1,360,631 </td> <td>6,310,548 </td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans" title="Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rican</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>5,905,178 </td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese</a> <p><small>(Not including <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Americans" title="Taiwanese Americans">Taiwanese</a>)</small> </p> </td> <td>4,258,198 </td> <td>5,465,428 </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Americans" title="Scottish Americans">Scottish</a> </td> <td>1,555,579 </td> <td>5,352,344 </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indian_Americans" title="Indian Americans">Indian</a> </td> <td>4,534,339 </td> <td>4,946,306 </td> <td>1.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/European_Americans" title="European Americans">European</a>" <p><small>(No country specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>3,718,055 </td> <td>4,819,541 </td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino</a> </td> <td>2,969,978 </td> <td>4,466,918 </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Americans" title="Swedish Americans">Swedish</a> </td> <td>740,478 </td> <td>3,936,772 </td> <td>1.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Americans" title="Norwegian Americans">Norwegian</a> </td> <td>1,224,373 </td> <td>3,317,462 </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Americans" title="Dutch Americans">Dutch</a> </td> <td>858,809 </td> <td>3,019,465 </td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Indigenous American</a> <p><small>(No tribe specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>493,837 </td> <td>2,550,528 </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scotch-Irish_Americans" title="Scotch-Irish Americans">Scotch-Irish</a> </td> <td>940,337 </td> <td>2,524,746 </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Americans" title="Salvadoran Americans">Salvadoran</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>2,480,509 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Americans" title="Cuban Americans">Cuban</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>2,435,573 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominican</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>2,396,784 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese</a> </td> <td>1,887,550 </td> <td>2,301,868 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> <p><small>(Including <a href="/wiki/Hispanos_of_New_Mexico" title="Hispanos of New Mexico">Hispano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Californios" title="Californios">Californio</a>,</small> <small><a href="/wiki/Tejanos" title="Tejanos">Tejano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isle%C3%B1os" title="Isleños">Isleño</a>, and unspecified</small> <small>Hispanic origins)</small> </p> </td> <td>— </td> <td>2,276,867 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab_Americans" title="Arab Americans">Arab</a> <p><small>(Including <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Americans" title="Lebanese Americans">Lebanese</a> (583,719), <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Americans" title="Egyptian Americans">Egyptian</a> (334,574), <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Americans" title="Syrian Americans">Syrian</a> (203,282), <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Americans" title="Palestinian Americans">Palestinian</a> (171,969), <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Americans" title="Iraqi Americans">Iraqi</a> (164,851), <a href="/wiki/Moroccan_Americans" title="Moroccan Americans">Moroccan</a> (140,196), <a href="/wiki/Jordanian_Americans" title="Jordanian Americans">Jordanian</a> (86,926), and all other Arab ancestries)</small> </p> </td> <td>1,502,360 </td> <td>2,237,982 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russian</a> </td> <td>747,866 </td> <td>2,099,079 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans" title="Korean Americans">Korean</a> </td> <td>1,501,587 </td> <td>2,051,572 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Americans" title="Spanish Americans">Spanish</a> <p><small>(Including responses of "Spaniard," "Spanish," and "Spanish American." Many <a href="/wiki/Hispanos_of_New_Mexico" title="Hispanos of New Mexico">Hispanos</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> identify as Spanish/Spaniard)</small> </p> </td> <td>— </td> <td>1,926,228 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_Americans" title="Guatemalan Americans">Guatemalan</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>1,878,599 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly “<a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African</a>” <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>1,297,668 </td> <td>1,721,108 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/French_Canadians" title="French Canadians">French Canadian</a> </td> <td>694,089 </td> <td>1,626,456 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese</a> </td> <td>717,413 </td> <td>1,587,040 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Americans" title="Welsh Americans">Welsh</a> </td> <td>293,551 </td> <td>1,521,565 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Americans" title="Colombian Americans">Colombian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>1,451,271 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a> </td> <td>239,224 </td> <td>1,449,888 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Americans" title="Portuguese Americans">Portuguese</a> </td> <td>543,531 </td> <td>1,350,442 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Americans" title="Hungarian Americans">Hungarian</a> </td> <td>390,561 </td> <td>1,247,165 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamaican_Americans" title="Jamaican Americans">Jamaican</a> </td> <td>903,516 </td> <td>1,234,336 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Honduran_Americans" title="Honduran Americans">Honduran</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>1,219,212 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_Americans" title="Greek Americans">Greek</a> </td> <td>486,878 </td> <td>1,200,706 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly <a href="/wiki/British_Americans" title="British Americans">“British</a>” <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>503,077 </td> <td>1,196,265 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Czech_Americans" title="Czech Americans">Czech</a> </td> <td>340,768 </td> <td>1,188,711 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Americans" title="Ukrainian Americans">Ukrainian</a> </td> <td>565,431 </td> <td>1,164,728 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Haitian_Americans" title="Haitian Americans">Haitian</a> </td> <td>937,373 </td> <td>1,138,855 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Danish_Americans" title="Danish Americans">Danish</a> </td> <td>268,019 </td> <td>1,127,518 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern European</a>" <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>566,715 </td> <td>951,384 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/Nordic_and_Scandinavian_Americans" title="Nordic and Scandinavian Americans">Scandinavian</a>" <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>372,673 </td> <td>935,153 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Mexico" title="Indigenous peoples of Mexico">Indigenous Mexican</a> </td> <td>548,717 </td> <td>875,183 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecuadorian_Americans" title="Ecuadorian Americans">Ecuadorian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>870,965 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Americans" title="Swiss Americans">Swiss</a> </td> <td>196,120 </td> <td>847,247 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_Americans" title="Venezuelan Americans">Venezuelan</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>814,080 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_Americans" title="Peruvian Americans">Peruvian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>751,519 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Native Hawaiian</a> </td> <td>185,466 </td> <td>714,847 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Americans" title="Nigerian Americans">Nigerian</a> </td> <td>532,438 </td> <td>712,294 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Indigenous Central American <p><small>(<a href="/wiki/Maya_peoples" title="Maya peoples">Mayan</a>, etc)</small> </p> </td> <td>315,313 </td> <td>634,503 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Americans" title="Pakistani Americans">Pakistani</a> </td> <td>560,494 </td> <td>625,570 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Americans" title="Finnish Americans">Finnish</a> </td> <td>189,603 </td> <td>606,028 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Americans" title="Slovak Americans">Slovak</a> </td> <td>186,902 </td> <td>602,949 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Americans" title="Lithuanian Americans">Lithuanian</a> </td> <td>167,355 </td> <td>598,508 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a>" <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>218,730 </td> <td>591,806 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Americans" title="Austrian Americans">Austrian</a> </td> <td>123,987 </td> <td>584,517 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Americans" title="Brazilian Americans">Brazilian</a> </td> <td>389,082 </td> <td>546,757 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Americans" title="Canadian Americans">Canadian</a> </td> <td>249,309 </td> <td>542,459 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Americans" title="Iranian Americans">Iranian</a> </td> <td>392,051 </td> <td>519,658 </td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Americans" title="Nicaraguan Americans">Nicaraguan</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>488,080 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Americans" title="Armenian Americans">Armenian</a> </td> <td>282,012 </td> <td>458,841 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other <a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa" title="Sub-Saharan Africa">sub-Saharan African</a> <p><small>All sub-Saharan African origins other those already listed + <a href="/wiki/Ugandan_Americans" title="Ugandan Americans">Ugandan</a> (35,849), <a href="/wiki/Senegalese_Americans" title="Senegalese Americans">Senegalese</a> (31,462), and <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwean_Americans" title="Zimbabwean Americans">Zimbabwean</a> (17,991)</small> </p> </td> <td>325,963 </td> <td>452,003 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Americans" title="Romanian Americans">Romanian</a> </td> <td>251,069 </td> <td>450,751 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a> </td> <td>328,434 </td> <td>434,910 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">Northern European</a>" <p><small>(No country specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>273,675 </td> <td>434,292 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Americans" title="Croatian Americans">Croatian</a> </td> <td>128,623 </td> <td>389,272 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Americans" title="Ethiopian Americans">Ethiopian</a> </td> <td>348,332 </td> <td>387,880 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Americans" title="Cambodian Americans">Cambodian</a> </td> <td>280,862 </td> <td>376,096 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hmong_Americans" title="Hmong Americans">Hmong</a> </td> <td>335,612 </td> <td>362,244 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thai_Americans" title="Thai Americans">Thai</a> </td> <td>197,158 </td> <td>328,176 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Americans" title="Taiwanese Americans">Taiwanese</a> </td> <td>263,772 </td> <td>324,389 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Americans" title="Belgian Americans">Belgian</a> </td> <td>96,361 </td> <td>316,493 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Americans" title="Argentine Americans">Argentine</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>304,541 </td> <td>0.09% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Choctaw" title="Choctaw">Choctaw</a> </td> <td>90,321 </td> <td>295,373 </td> <td>0.09% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_Americans" title="Bangladeshi Americans">Bangladeshi</a> </td> <td>256,681 </td> <td>272,338 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Asian <p><small>Not including <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Americans" title="Kazakh Americans">Kazakh</a> (21,913) or <a href="/wiki/Uzbek_Americans" title="Uzbek Americans">Uzbek</a> (52,304)</small> </p> </td> <td>186,393 </td> <td>269,255 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samoan_Americans" title="Samoan Americans">Samoan</a> </td> <td>123,150 </td> <td>264,392 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Americans" title="Nepalese Americans">Nepali</a> </td> <td>247,639 </td> <td>260,323 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> <p><small>(Pacific Islander origin without a specified <a href="/wiki/Melanesians" title="Melanesians">Melanesian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polynesians" title="Polynesians">Polynesian</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Micronesians" title="Micronesians">Micronesian</a> group)</small> </p> </td> <td>43,135 </td> <td>251,806 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guyanese_Americans" title="Guyanese Americans">Guyanese</a> </td> <td>182,088 </td> <td>250,467 </td> <td>0.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/West_Indian" title="West Indian">West Indian</a>" <p><small>(No country specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>130,229 </td> <td>245,867 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laotian_Americans" title="Laotian Americans">Laotian</a> </td> <td>173,524 </td> <td>245,220 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_Americans" title="Burmese Americans">Burmese</a> </td> <td>225,591 </td> <td>244,086 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trinidadians_and_Tobagonians" title="Trinidadians and Tobagonians">Trinidadian</a> </td> <td>167,746 </td> <td>243,541 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Panamanian_Americans" title="Panamanian Americans">Panamanian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>242,035 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Americans" title="Turkish Americans">Turkish</a> </td> <td>168,354 </td> <td>239,667 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Dutch" title="Pennsylvania Dutch">Pennsylvania German</a> </td> <td>155,563 </td> <td>228,634 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakian</a>" <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>79,992 </td> <td>227,217 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Albanian_Americans" title="Albanian Americans">Albanian</a> </td> <td>182,625 </td> <td>223,984 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sioux" title="Sioux">Sioux</a> </td> <td>100,575 </td> <td>220,739 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_Americans" title="Ghanaian Americans">Ghanian</a> </td> <td>179,527 </td> <td>217,322 </td> <td>0.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ojibwe" title="Ojibwe">Chippewa/Ojibwe</a> </td> <td>87,888 </td> <td>206,224 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Natives" title="Alaska Natives">Alaska Native</a> <p><small>(Including all tribes)</small> </p> </td> <td>107,877 </td> <td>205,954 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chilean_Americans" title="Chilean Americans">Chilean</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>199,948 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Americans" title="Yugoslav Americans">Yugoslavian</a>" <p><small>(Not further specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>129,759 </td> <td>198,687 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Apache</a> </td> <td>73,085 </td> <td>191,823 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Americans" title="Serbian Americans">Serbian</a> </td> <td>96,388 </td> <td>191,538 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Americans" title="Afghan Americans">Afghan</a> </td> <td>169,255 </td> <td>189,493 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rican_Americans" title="Costa Rican Americans">Costa Rican</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>186,159 </td> <td>0.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Somali_Americans" title="Somali Americans">Somali</a> </td> <td>151,206 </td> <td>164,723 </td> <td>0.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Americans" title="Indonesian Americans">Indonesian</a> </td> <td>84,074 </td> <td>155,173 </td> <td>0.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Slovene_Americans" title="Slovene Americans">Slovene</a> </td> <td>48,809 </td> <td>153,589 </td> <td>0.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chamorro_people" title="Chamorro people">Chamorro</a> <p><small>(10,194 additionally reported their ancestry as "<a href="/wiki/Guamanian" class="mw-redirect" title="Guamanian">Guamanian</a>" alone, and 25,888 reported "Guamanian" alone or in combination)</small> </p> </td> <td>74,138 </td> <td>152,006 </td> <td>0.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Americans" title="Israeli Americans">Israeli</a> </td> <td>80,336 </td> <td>144,202 </td> <td>0.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolivian_Americans" title="Bolivian Americans">Bolivian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>142,108 </td> <td>0.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadly "<a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavic</a>" <p><small>(No country specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>57,491 </td> <td>140,956 </td> <td>0.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenyan_Americans" title="Kenyan Americans">Kenyan</a> </td> <td>98,938 </td> <td>122,131 </td> <td>0.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Creek/Muscogee</a> </td> <td>36,446 </td> <td>119,850 </td> <td>0.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/British_West_Indies" title="British West Indies">British West Indian</a>" <p><small>(No country/territory specified)</small> </p> </td> <td>74,833 </td> <td>109,344 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroqouis</a> </td> <td>30,095 </td> <td>107,839 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_Americans" title="Bulgarian Americans">Bulgarian</a> </td> <td>75,386 </td> <td>106,896 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verdean_Americans" title="Cape Verdean Americans">Cape Verdean</a> </td> <td>71,306 </td> <td>104,710 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_African_Americans" title="South African Americans">South African</a> </td> <td>64,890 </td> <td>98,309 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Americans" title="Assyrian Americans">Assyrian</a> </td> <td>64,349 </td> <td>93,542 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberian_Americans" title="Liberian Americans">Liberian</a> </td> <td>76,087 </td> <td>92,651 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Americans" title="Latvian Americans">Latvian</a> </td> <td>33,742 </td> <td>91,859 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cajuns" title="Cajuns">Cajun</a> </td> <td>59,046 </td> <td>91,706 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_South_America" title="Indigenous peoples of South America">Indigenous South American</a> </td> <td>28,813 </td> <td>91,508 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australian_Americans" title="Australian Americans">Australian</a> </td> <td>37,180 </td> <td>88,999 </td> <td>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lumbee" title="Lumbee">Lumbee</a> </td> <td>58,226 </td> <td>81,645 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puebloans" class="mw-redirect" title="Puebloans">Pueblo</a> </td> <td>49,201 </td> <td>81,419 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other <a href="/wiki/Micronesians" title="Micronesians">Micronesian</a> <p><small>(All Micronesian groups other</small> <small>than Chamorro/Guamanian, <a href="/wiki/Chuukese_people" title="Chuukese people">Chuukese</a> (12,567), or Marshallese)</small> </p> </td> <td>62,829 </td> <td>79,879 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tongan_Americans" title="Tongan Americans">Tongan</a> </td> <td>41,530 </td> <td>79,826 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Americans" title="Uruguayan Americans">Uruguayan</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>77,180 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Americans" title="Sri Lankan Americans">Sri Lankan</a> </td> <td>58,210 </td> <td>75,808 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chickasaw" title="Chickasaw">Chickasaw</a> </td> <td>23,670 </td> <td>72,601 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sudanese_Americans" title="Sudanese Americans">Sudanese</a> </td> <td>64,586 </td> <td>71,788 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yaqui" title="Yaqui">Yaqui</a> </td> <td>35,442 </td> <td>71,063 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belizean_Americans" title="Belizean Americans">Belizean</a> </td> <td>42,028 </td> <td>67,329 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Americans" title="Macedonian Americans">Macedonian</a> </td> <td>39,586 </td> <td>65,107 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basque_Americans" title="Basque Americans">Basque</a> </td> <td>24,219 </td> <td>62,731 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbadian_Americans" title="Barbadian Americans">Barbadian</a> </td> <td>37,974 </td> <td>62,356 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahamian_Americans" title="Bahamian Americans">Bahamian</a> </td> <td>31,777 </td> <td>56,928 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_Americans" title="Icelandic Americans">Icelandic</a> </td> <td>18,978 </td> <td>53,415 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fijian_Americans" title="Fijian Americans">Fijian</a> </td> <td>35,788 </td> <td>53,250 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uzbek_Americans" title="Uzbek Americans">Uzbek</a> </td> <td>25,849 </td> <td>52,304 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Americans" title="Mongolian Americans">Mongolian</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td>51,954 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marshallese_Americans" title="Marshallese Americans">Marshallese</a> </td> <td>43,548 </td> <td>51,119 </td> <td>0.02% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States" title="Religion in the United States">Religion in the United States</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religious_affiliations">Religious affiliations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Religious affiliations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1589.4544843865px; border-left-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Black"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 524.21835811132px; border-left-color:DarkOrange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DarkOrange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DarkOrange"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 389.47428549299px; border-left-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Gold"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 307.76835371753px; border-left-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Green"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 252.57116894473px; border-left-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Blue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 181.89932472811px; border-left-color:White"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:White"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:White"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:63.742398974869px 77.051324277579px 0 0; border-top-color:DodgerBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DodgerBlue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:53.5826794979px 84.432792550202px 0 0; border-top-color:DeepSkyBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DeepSkyBlue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 157.57478599687px 100px 0; border-right-color:CornflowerBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:CornflowerBlue"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Religion in the United States (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Pew2020_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew2020-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:CornflowerBlue; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_the_United_States" title="Protestantism in the United States">Protestantism</a> (41%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DeepSkyBlue; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Catholicism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholicism in the United States">Catholicism</a> (18%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DodgerBlue; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_United_States" title="Christianity in the United States">Other Christian</a> (2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_States" title="Irreligion in the United States">Unaffiliated</a> (31%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Blue; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Judaism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism in the United States">Jewish</a> (2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Green; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_States" title="Islam in the United States">Muslim</a> (1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Gold; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_United_States" title="Buddhism in the United States">Buddhist</a> (1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DarkOrange; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_States" title="Hinduism in the United States">Hindu</a> (1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States" title="Religion in the United States">Other religion</a> (2%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>The table below is based mainly on selected data as reported to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. It only includes the voluntary self-reported membership of religious bodies with 750,000 or more. The definition of a member is determined by each religious body.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the US census bureau reported that about 13% of the population did not identify themselves as a member of any religion.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="In the interests of verifiability, this citation should specify more clearly where at the supporting source cited the support for the supported data is found. (June 2010)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In a Pew Research Survey performed in 2012, Americans without a religion (atheists, agnostics, nothing in particular, etc.) approached the numbers of Evangelical Protestant Americans with almost 20% of Americans being nonreligious (compared to just over 26% being Evangelical Protestant). If this current growth rate continues, by 2050, around 51% of Americans will not have a religion.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Surveys conducted in 2014 and 2019 by Pew indicated that the percentage of Americans unaffiliated with a religion increased from 16% in 2007 to 23% in 2014 and 26% of the population in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to statistical data made by the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> in 2021 about 63% of the US population is Christian, 28% is Unaffiliated, 2% is Jewish, 1% follows Buddhism, 1% follows Hinduism, 1% follows Islam and 2% follow traditional religions and others. Currently, the United States has the largest Christian population in the world (approximately 230-250 million) and the largest <a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_the_United_States" title="Protestantism in the United States">Protestant Christian</a> population (approximately 150-160 million). The country also has the second largest Jewish community in the world (after Israel) and the largest Buddhist and Hindu communities in the West, as well as the largest number of followers of Islam in North America. The country has about 64 million non-affiliates (only China and Japan have more).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background: #008000;">Chart:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Religious body </th> <th>Year <br /> reported </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Places of <br /> worship </th> <th>Membership<br />(thousands) </th> <th>Clergy </th></tr> <tr style="display:none;"> <td>!a</td> <td>0000</td> <td>−9999</td> <td>−9999</td> <td>−9999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="African Methodist Episcopal Church">African Methodist Episcopal Church</a></td> <td>1999</td> <td>no data</td> <td>2,500</td> <td>7,741 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Methodist_Episcopal_Zion_Church" title="African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church">African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church</a></td> <td>2002</td> <td>3,226</td> <td>1,431</td> <td>3,252 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Baptist_Association" title="American Baptist Association">American Baptist Association</a></td> <td>2009</td> <td>1,600<sup id="cite_ref-aba_stats_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aba_stats-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>100<sup id="cite_ref-aba_stats_212-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aba_stats-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,740 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amish" title="Amish">Amish, Old Order</a></td> <td>1993</td> <td>898</td> <td>227</td> <td>3,592 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Baptist_Churches_USA" title="American Baptist Churches USA">American Baptist Churches USA</a></td> <td>2017</td> <td>5,057</td> <td>1,146<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>4,145 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antiochian_Orthodox_Christian_Archdiocese_of_North_America" title="Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America">Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>220</td> <td>65</td> <td>263 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td>153</td> <td>1,000</td> <td>200 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Catholic_Church" title="Armenian Catholic Church">Armenian Catholic Church</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td></td> <td>36</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Assemblies_of_God_USA" title="Assemblies of God USA">Assemblies of God</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>13,017<sup id="cite_ref-ag_stats_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ag_stats-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,857<sup id="cite_ref-ag_stats_214-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ag_stats-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>38,199<sup id="cite_ref-ag_stats_214-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ag_stats-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baptist_Bible_Fellowship_International" title="Baptist Bible Fellowship International">Baptist Bible Fellowship International</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td>4,000<sup id="cite_ref-BBFI_stats_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBFI_stats-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,100<sup id="cite_ref-BBFI_stats_215-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBFI_stats-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>4,190<sup id="cite_ref-BBFI_stats_215-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBFI_stats-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baptist_General_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptist General Conference">Baptist General Conference</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>876</td> <td>141</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baptist_Missionary_Association_of_America" title="Baptist Missionary Association of America">Baptist Missionary Association of America</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td>1,272<sup id="cite_ref-BMAA2010stats_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMAA2010stats-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>138<sup id="cite_ref-BMAA2010stats_216-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMAA2010stats-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,525 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td> <td>2001</td> <td>no data</td> <td>1,082</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_and_Missionary_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian and Missionary Alliance">Christian and Missionary Alliance</a>, The</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,964</td> <td>346</td> <td>1,629 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Christian Brethren (<a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Brethren" title="Plymouth Brethren">Plymouth Brethren</a>)</td> <td>1997</td> <td>1,150</td> <td>100</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Church_(Disciples_of_Christ)" title="Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)">Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>3,624</td> <td>382<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>2,066 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_churches_and_churches_of_Christ" title="Christian churches and churches of Christ">Christian churches and churches of Christ</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>5,579</td> <td>1,072</td> <td>5,525 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Congregation_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Congregation in the United States">Christian Congregation</a>, Inc., The</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,438</td> <td>117</td> <td>1,436 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Christian Methodist Episcopal Church">Christian Methodist Episcopal Church</a></td> <td>1983</td> <td>2,340</td> <td>719</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Reformed_Church_in_North_America" title="Christian Reformed Church in North America">Christian Reformed Church in North America</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>733</td> <td>199</td> <td>655 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_in_Christ" title="Church of God in Christ">Church of God in Christ</a></td> <td>1991</td> <td>15,300</td> <td>5,500</td> <td>28,988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_of_Prophecy" title="Church of God of Prophecy">Church of God of Prophecy</a></td> <td>1997</td> <td>1,908</td> <td>77</td> <td>2,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_(Anderson)" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of God (Anderson)">Church of God (Anderson, IN)</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>2,353</td> <td>234</td> <td>3,034 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_(Cleveland,_Tennessee)" title="Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)">Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)</a></td> <td>1995</td> <td>6,060</td> <td>753</td> <td>3,121 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a></td> <td>2014</td> <td>14,018</td> <td>6,466</td> <td>38,259 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Brethren" title="Church of the Brethren">Church of the Brethren</a></td> <td>2019</td> <td>978<sup id="cite_ref-brethren_stats_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brethren_stats-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>99<sup id="cite_ref-brethren_stats_218-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brethren_stats-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>827 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Nazarene" title="Church of the Nazarene">Church of the Nazarene</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>5,101</td> <td>627</td> <td>4,598 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Churches_of_Christ" title="Churches of Christ">Churches of Christ</a></td> <td>2019</td> <td>11,989<sup id="cite_ref-ChurchesofChristStats_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChurchesofChristStats-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,116<sup id="cite_ref-ChurchesofChristStats_219-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChurchesofChristStats-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>14,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Baptist_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Baptist Association of America">Conservative Baptist Association of America</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>200</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Christ" title="Community of Christ">Community of Christ</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,236</td> <td>140</td> <td>19,319 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Church_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria">Coptic Orthodox Church</a></td> <td>2003</td> <td>200</td> <td>1,000</td> <td>200 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Covenant_Order_of_Evangelical_Presbyterians" class="mw-redirect" title="Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians">Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians</a></td> <td>2012</td> <td>383</td> <td>130</td> <td>500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Presbyterian_Church" title="Cumberland Presbyterian Church">Cumberland Presbyterian Church</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>774</td> <td>87</td> <td>630 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal Church</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>6,423<sup id="cite_ref-EpiscopalChurch2018stats_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EpiscopalChurch2018stats-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,676<sup id="cite_ref-EpiscopalChurch2018stats_220-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EpiscopalChurch2018stats-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>8,131 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Covenant_Church" title="Evangelical Covenant Church">Evangelical Covenant Church</a>, The</td> <td>1998</td> <td>628</td> <td>97</td> <td>607 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Free_Church_of_America" title="Evangelical Free Church of America">Evangelical Free Church of America</a>, The</td> <td>1995</td> <td>1,224</td> <td>243</td> <td>1,936 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_America" title="Evangelical Lutheran Church in America">Evangelical Lutheran Church in America</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>9,091<sup id="cite_ref-elca2018stats_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elca2018stats-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>3,363<sup id="cite_ref-elca2018stats_221-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elca2018stats-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>9,646 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Presbyterian_Church_(United_States)" title="Evangelical Presbyterian Church (United States)">Evangelical Presbyterian Church</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>187</td> <td>145<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>262 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Free_Methodist_Church" title="Free Methodist Church">Free Methodist Church</a> of North America</td> <td>1998</td> <td>990</td> <td>73</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Full_Gospel" title="Full Gospel">Full Gospel Fellowship</a></td> <td>1999</td> <td>896</td> <td>275</td> <td>2,070 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/General_Association_of_General_Baptists" title="General Association of General Baptists">General Association of General Baptists</a></td> <td>1997</td> <td>790</td> <td>72</td> <td>1,085 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/General_Association_of_Regular_Baptist_Churches" title="General Association of Regular Baptist Churches">General Association of Regular Baptist Churches</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,415</td> <td>102</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._Conference_of_Mennonite_Brethren_Churches" title="U.S. Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches">U.S. Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches</a></td> <td>1996</td> <td>368</td> <td>82</td> <td>590 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grace_Gospel_Fellowship" title="Grace Gospel Fellowship">Grace Gospel Fellowship</a></td> <td>1992</td> <td>128</td> <td>60</td> <td>160 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_Orthodox_Archdiocese_of_America" title="Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America">Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America</a></td> <td>2006</td> <td>560<sup id="cite_ref-GOArch_stats_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GOArch_stats-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,500<sup id="cite_ref-GOArch_stats_223-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GOArch_stats-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>840<sup id="cite_ref-GOArch_stats_223-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GOArch_stats-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a></td> <td>2001</td> <td>no data</td> <td>766</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_Fundamental_Churches_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent Fundamental Churches of America">Independent Fundamental Churches of America</a></td> <td>1999</td> <td>659</td> <td>62</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Church_of_the_Foursquare_Gospel" class="mw-redirect" title="International Church of the Foursquare Gospel">International Church of the Foursquare Gospel</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,851</td> <td>238</td> <td>4,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Council_of_Community_Churches" title="International Council of Community Churches">International Council of Community Churches</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>150</td> <td>250</td> <td>182 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Pentecostal_Holiness_Church" title="International Pentecostal Holiness Church">International Pentecostal Holiness Church</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,716</td> <td>177</td> <td>1507 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td>2011</td> <td>no data</td> <td>2,600</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jainism" title="Jainism">Jainism</a></td> <td>no data</td> <td>no data</td> <td>50</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a></td> <td>2014</td> <td>13,871</td> <td>1,243</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a></td> <td>2006</td> <td>3,727</td> <td>6,588</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lutheran_Church%E2%80%93Missouri_Synod" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod">Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod</a>, The</td> <td>2017</td> <td>6,046<sup id="cite_ref-LCMS2017_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LCMS2017-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,969<sup id="cite_ref-LCMS2017_224-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LCMS2017-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>6,055<sup id="cite_ref-LCMS2017_224-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LCMS2017-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Orthodox_Church_%E2%80%93_Ohrid_Archbishopric" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedonian Orthodox Church – Ohrid Archbishopric">Macedonian Orthodox Church – Ohrid Archbishopric</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td>19</td> <td>50</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mennonite_Church_USA" title="Mennonite Church USA">Mennonite Church USA</a></td> <td>2005</td> <td>943</td> <td>114</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Congregational_Christian_Churches" title="National Association of Congregational Christian Churches">National Association of Congregational Christian Churches</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>416</td> <td>67</td> <td>534 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Free_Will_Baptists" title="National Association of Free Will Baptists">National Association of Free Will Baptists</a></td> <td>2007</td> <td>2,369<sup id="cite_ref-NAFWB_stats_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAFWB_stats-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>186<sup id="cite_ref-NAFWB_stats_225-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAFWB_stats-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>3,915<sup id="cite_ref-NAFWB_stats_225-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAFWB_stats-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Baptist_Convention_of_America,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="National Baptist Convention of America, Inc.">National Baptist Convention of America, Inc.</a></td> <td>1987</td> <td>2,500</td> <td>3,500</td> <td>8,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Baptist_Convention,_USA,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.">National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.</a></td> <td>1992</td> <td>33,000</td> <td>8,200</td> <td>32,832 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Missionary_Baptist_Convention_of_America" title="National Missionary Baptist Convention of America">National Missionary Baptist Convention of America</a></td> <td>2004</td> <td>300<sup id="cite_ref-nmbca_stats_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nmbca_stats-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>400<sup id="cite_ref-nmbca_stats_226-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nmbca_stats-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Church_in_America" title="Orthodox Church in America">Orthodox Church in America</a></td> <td>2010</td> <td>750<sup id="cite_ref-OCA_stats_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCA_stats-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>131<sup id="cite_ref-OCA_stats_227-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCA_stats-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>970<sup id="cite_ref-OCA_stats_227-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCA_stats-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pentecostal_Assemblies_of_the_World" title="Pentecostal Assemblies of the World">Pentecostal Assemblies of the World</a>, Inc.</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,750</td> <td>1,500</td> <td>4,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pentecostal_Church_of_God" title="Pentecostal Church of God">Pentecostal Church of God</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,237</td> <td>104</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Pentecostal_Church_International" title="United Pentecostal Church International">Pentecostal Church International, United</a></td> <td>2008</td> <td>28,351</td> <td>4,037</td> <td>22,881 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_Church_in_America" title="Presbyterian Church in America">Presbyterian Church in America</a></td> <td>1997</td> <td>1,340</td> <td>385<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,642 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_Church_(U.S.A.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)">Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>9,161<sup id="cite_ref-PCUSA2018_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCUSA2018-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,245<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>19,243<sup id="cite_ref-PCUSA2018_229-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCUSA2018-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Progressive_National_Baptist_Convention" title="Progressive National Baptist Convention">Progressive National Baptist Convention</a>, Inc.</td> <td>2017</td> <td>1,200<sup id="cite_ref-nmbca_stats_226-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nmbca_stats-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,500<sup id="cite_ref-nmbca_stats_226-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nmbca_stats-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Church_in_America" title="Reformed Church in America">Reformed Church in America</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>902</td> <td>200<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>915 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Religious_Society_of_Friends" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious Society of Friends">Religious Society of Friends</a></td> <td>1994</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>104</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a></td> <td>2002</td> <td>19,484</td> <td>66,404</td> <td>50,017 (1997)<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Church_in_America_Romanian_Episcopate" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthodox Church in America Romanian Episcopate">Romanian Orthodox Episcopate</a></td> <td>1996</td> <td>37</td> <td>65</td> <td>37 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Salvation_Army" title="The Salvation Army">Salvation Army</a>, The</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,388</td> <td>471</td> <td>2,920 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scientology" title="Scientology">Scientology</a></td> <td>2005</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>55<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_Church" title="Serbian Orthodox Church">Serbian Orthodox Church</a></td> <td>1986</td> <td>68</td> <td>67</td> <td>60 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist Church</a></td> <td>1998</td> <td>4,405</td> <td>840</td> <td>2,454 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikhism</a></td> <td>1999</td> <td>244</td> <td>80</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Baptist_Convention" title="Southern Baptist Convention">Southern Baptist Convention</a></td> <td>2019</td> <td>47,530<sup id="cite_ref-bpnews_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bpnews-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>14,525<sup id="cite_ref-bpnews_234-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bpnews-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>71,520 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unitarian_Universalism" title="Unitarian Universalism">Unitarian Universalism</a></td> <td>2001</td> <td>no data</td> <td>629</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Church_of_Christ" title="United Church of Christ">United Church of Christ</a></td> <td>2016</td> <td>5,000</td> <td>880</td> <td>5,868 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_House_of_Prayer_for_All_People" title="United House of Prayer for All People">United House of Prayer for All People</a></td> <td>no data</td> <td>100</td> <td>25</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a>, The</td> <td>2018</td> <td>36,170</td> <td>6,672<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Church" title="Wesleyan Church">Wesleyan Church</a>, The</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1,590</td> <td>120</td> <td>1,806 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Evangelical_Lutheran_Synod" title="Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod">Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod</a></td> <td>2018</td> <td>1,281<sup id="cite_ref-WELS_ANUAL_REPORT_2019_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WELS_ANUAL_REPORT_2019-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>359<sup id="cite_ref-WELS_ANUAL_REPORT_2019_236-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WELS_ANUAL_REPORT_2019-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,222 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism">Zoroastrianism</a></td> <td>2006</td> <td>no data</td> <td>11</td> <td>no data </td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"> <td>~z</td> <td>9999</td> <td>99999999</td> <td>99999999</td> <td>99999999 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 310px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 305px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Religious affiliation within each state that has the largest deviation compared to the national average, 2001"><img alt="Religious affiliation within each state that has the largest deviation compared to the national average, 2001" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg/243px-Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="243" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg/364px-Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg/485px-Highest_percentage_against_the_religious_national_average_in_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="317" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Religious affiliation within each state that has the largest deviation compared to the national average, 2001</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 310px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 305px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Percentage of state populations that identify with a religion rather than "no religion", 2014"><img alt="Percentage of state populations that identify with a religion rather than "no religion", 2014" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg/243px-Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg.png" decoding="async" width="243" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg/364px-Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg/485px-Percent_Religious_in_the_United_States_per_State_2014.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="317" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Percentage of state populations that identify with a religion rather than "no religion", 2014</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 310px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 305px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state,_2001.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plurality religion by state, 2001. Data is unavailable for Alaska and Hawaii."><img alt="Plurality religion by state, 2001. Data is unavailable for Alaska and Hawaii." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg/243px-Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="243" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg/364px-Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg/485px-Plurality_religious_denomination_by_U.S._state%2C_2001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plurality religion by state, 2001. Data is unavailable for Alaska and Hawaii.</div> </li> </ul> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> study released in 2018, by 2040, Islam will surpass Judaism to become the second largest religion in the US due to higher immigration and birth rates.<sup id="cite_ref-Islamization1<ref_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Islamization1<ref-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religions_of_U.S._adults">Religions of U.S. adults</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Religions of U.S. adults"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States" title="Religion in the United States">Religion in the United States</a></div> <p>The United States government does not collect religious data in its census. The survey below, the <a href="/wiki/American_Religious_Identification_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="American Religious Identification Survey">American Religious Identification Survey</a> (ARIS) 2008, was a random digit-dialed telephone <a href="/wiki/Statistical_survey" class="mw-redirect" title="Statistical survey">survey</a> of 54,461 American residential households in the <a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States" title="Contiguous United States">contiguous United States</a>. The 1990 sample size was 113,723; 2001 sample size was 50,281. </p><p>Adult respondents were asked the <a href="/wiki/Open-ended_question" title="Open-ended question">open-ended question</a>, "What is your religion, if any?". Interviewers did not prompt or offer a suggested list of potential answers. The religion of the spouse or partner was also asked. If the initial answer was "Protestant" or "Christian" further questions were asked to probe which particular denomination. About one-third of the sample was asked more detailed demographic questions. </p><p><b>Religious Self-Identification of the U.S. Adult Population: 1990, 2001, 2008</b><sup id="cite_ref-ARIS2008_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIS2008-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Figures are not adjusted for refusals to reply; investigators suspect refusals are possibly more representative of "no religion" than any other group. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <caption align="bottom"><b>Source:ARIS 2008</b><sup id="cite_ref-ARIS2008_238-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARIS2008-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Group</th> <th>1990<br />adults<br />× 1,000</th> <th>2001<br />adults<br />× 1,000</th> <th>2008<br />adults<br />× 1,000</th> <th><br />Numerical<br />Change<br />1990–<br />2008<br />as %<br />of 1990</th> <th>1990<br />% of<br />adults</th> <th>2001<br />% of <br />adults</th> <th>2008<br />% of<br />adults</th> <th>change<br />in % of<br />total<br />adults<br />1990–<br />2008 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Adult population, total</td> <td>175,440</td> <td>207,983</td> <td>228,182</td> <td>30.1%</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Adult population, Responded</td> <td>171,409</td> <td>196,683</td> <td>216,367</td> <td>26.2%</td> <td>97.7%</td> <td>94.6%</td> <td>94.8%</td> <td>−2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"><b>Total Christian</b></th> <th>151,225</th> <th>159,514</th> <th>173,402</th> <th>14.7%</th> <th>86.2%</th> <th>76.7%</th> <th>76.0%</th> <th>−10.2% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a></b></td> <td>46,004</td> <td>50,873</td> <td>57,199</td> <td>24.3%</td> <td>26.2%</td> <td>24.5%</td> <td>25.1%</td> <td>−1.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:5px;"><b>Non-Catholic Christian</b></td> <td>105,221</td> <td>108,641</td> <td>116,203</td> <td>10.4%</td> <td>60.0%</td> <td>52.2%</td> <td>50.9%</td> <td>−9.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Baptist</i></td> <td>33,964</td> <td>33,820</td> <td>36,148</td> <td>6.4%</td> <td>19.4%</td> <td>16.3%</td> <td>15.8%</td> <td>−3.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mainline_Protestant" title="Mainline Protestant">Mainline Protestant</a></b></td> <td>32,784</td> <td>35,788</td> <td>29,375</td> <td>−10.4%</td> <td>18.7%</td> <td>17.2%</td> <td>12.9%</td> <td>−5.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Methodist</i></td> <td>14,174</td> <td>14,039</td> <td>11,366</td> <td>−19.8%</td> <td>8.1%</td> <td>6.8%</td> <td>5.0%</td> <td>−3.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Lutheran</i></td> <td>9,110</td> <td>9,580</td> <td>8,674</td> <td>−4.8%</td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>4.6%</td> <td>3.8%</td> <td>−1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Presbyterian</i></td> <td>4,985</td> <td>5,596</td> <td>4,723</td> <td>−5.3%</td> <td>2.8%</td> <td>2.7%</td> <td>2.1%</td> <td>−0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Episcopalian/Anglican</i></td> <td>3,043</td> <td>3,451</td> <td>2,405</td> <td>−21.0%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>1.1%</td> <td>−0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>United Church of Christ</i></td> <td>438</td> <td>1,378</td> <td>736</td> <td>68.0%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Christian Generic</b></td> <td>25,980</td> <td>22,546</td> <td>32,441</td> <td>24.9%</td> <td>14.8%</td> <td>10.8%</td> <td>14.2%</td> <td>−0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Jehovah's Witness</i></td> <td>1,381</td> <td>1,331</td> <td>1,914</td> <td>38.6%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Christian Unspecified</i></td> <td>8,073</td> <td>14,190</td> <td>16,384</td> <td>102.9%</td> <td>4.6%</td> <td>6.8%</td> <td>7.2%</td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Non-denominational Christian</i></td> <td>194</td> <td>2,489</td> <td>8,032</td> <td>4040.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>3.5%</td> <td>3.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Protestant – Unspecified</i></td> <td>17,214</td> <td>4,647</td> <td>5,187</td> <td>−69.9%</td> <td>9.8%</td> <td>2.2%</td> <td>2.3%</td> <td>−7.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Evangelical/Born Again</i></td> <td>546</td> <td>1,088</td> <td>2,154</td> <td>294.5%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Pentecostal/Charismatic</b></td> <td>5,647</td> <td>7,831</td> <td>7,948</td> <td>40.7%</td> <td>3.2%</td> <td>3.8%</td> <td>3.5%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Pentecostal – Unspecified</i></td> <td>3,116</td> <td>4,407</td> <td>5,416</td> <td>73.8%</td> <td>1.8%</td> <td>2.1%</td> <td>2.4%</td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Assemblies of God</i></td> <td>617</td> <td>1,105</td> <td>810</td> <td>31.3%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Church of God</i></td> <td>590</td> <td>943</td> <td>663</td> <td>12.4%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Other Protestant Denomination</b></td> <td>4,630</td> <td>5,949</td> <td>7,131</td> <td>54.0%</td> <td>2.6%</td> <td>2.9%</td> <td>3.1%</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Seventh-day Adventist</i></td> <td>668</td> <td>724</td> <td>938</td> <td>40.4%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Churches of Christ</b></td> <td>1,769</td> <td>2,593</td> <td>1,921</td> <td>8.6%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>−0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Mormon/Latter-Day Saints</b></td> <td>2,487</td> <td>2,697</td> <td>3,158</td> <td>27.0%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>1.3%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>0.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"><b>Total non-Christian religions</b></th> <th>5,853</th> <th>7,740</th> <th>8,796</th> <th>50.3%</th> <th>3.3%</th> <th>3.7%</th> <th>3.9%</th> <th>0.5% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Jewish</b></td> <td>3,137</td> <td>2,837</td> <td>2,680</td> <td>−14.6%</td> <td>1.8%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>−0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Eastern Religions</b></td> <td>687</td> <td>2,020</td> <td>1,961</td> <td>185.4%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:40px;"><i>Buddhist</i></td> <td>404</td> <td>1,082</td> <td>1,189</td> <td>194.3%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>Muslim</b></td> <td>527</td> <td>1,104</td> <td>1,349</td> <td>156.0%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.5%</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><b>New Religious Movements & Others</b></td> <td>1,296</td> <td>1,770</td> <td>2,804</td> <td>116.4%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"><b>None/ No religion, total</b></th> <th>14,331</th> <th>29,481</th> <th>34,169</th> <th>138.4%</th> <th>8.2%</th> <th>14.2%</th> <th>15.0%</th> <th>6.8% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; text-indent:20px;"><i>Agnostic+Atheist</i></td> <td>1,186</td> <td>1,893</td> <td>3,606</td> <td>204.0%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>1.6%</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"><b>Did Not Know/ Refused to reply</b></th> <th>4,031</th> <th>11,300</th> <th>11,815</th> <th>193.1%</th> <th>2.3%</th> <th>5.4%</th> <th>5.2%</th> <th>2.9% </th></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_Catholic_population.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by Catholic population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Catholic population greater than the United States as a whole are in full red."><img alt="States in the United States by Catholic population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Catholic population greater than the United States as a whole are in full red." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_states_by_Catholic_population.png/300px-US_states_by_Catholic_population.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_states_by_Catholic_population.png/450px-US_states_by_Catholic_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_states_by_Catholic_population.png/600px-US_states_by_Catholic_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_the_United_States" title="Catholic Church in the United States">Catholic</a> population according to the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_2014_RLS_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_2014_RLS-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with Catholic population greater than the United States as a whole are in full red.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by Evangelical Protestant population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Evangelical Protestant populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full orange."><img alt="States in the United States by Evangelical Protestant population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Evangelical Protestant populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full orange." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png/300px-US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png/450px-US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png/600px-US_states_by_Evangelical_Protestant_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by <a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism_in_the_United_States" title="Evangelicalism in the United States">Evangelical Protestant</a> population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_2014_RLS_239-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_2014_RLS-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with Evangelical Protestant populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full orange.</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by Mainline or Black Protestant population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Mainline or Black Protestant population greater than the United States as a whole are in full purple."><img alt="States in the United States by Mainline or Black Protestant population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with Mainline or Black Protestant population greater than the United States as a whole are in full purple." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png/300px-US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png/450px-US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png/600px-US_states_by_Mainline_or_Black_Protestant_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by <a href="/wiki/Mainline_Protestant" title="Mainline Protestant">Mainline</a> or <a href="/wiki/Black_church" title="Black church">Black Protestant</a> population according to the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_2014_RLS_239-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_2014_RLS-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with Mainline or Black Protestant population greater than the United States as a whole are in full purple.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by non-Christian (e.g. Non-religious, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist) population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with non-Christian populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full blue."><img alt="States in the United States by non-Christian (e.g. Non-religious, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist) population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with non-Christian populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full blue." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png/300px-US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png/450px-US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png/600px-US_states_by_non-Christian_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by non-Christian (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_States" title="Irreligion in the United States">Non-religious</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Jews" title="American Jews">Jewish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_States" title="Islam in the United States">Muslim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_States" title="Hinduism in the United States">Hindu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_United_States" title="Buddhism in the United States">Buddhist</a>) population according to the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_2014_RLS_239-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_2014_RLS-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with non-Christian populations greater than the United States as a whole are in full blue.</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by non-Protestant and non-Catholic Christian (e.g. Mormon, Jehovah's Witness, Eastern Orthodox) population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with non-Catholic/non-Protestant Christian population greater than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="States in the United States by non-Protestant and non-Catholic Christian (e.g. Mormon, Jehovah's Witness, Eastern Orthodox) population according to the Pew Research Center 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.[235] States with non-Catholic/non-Protestant Christian population greater than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png/300px-US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png/450px-US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png/600px-US_states_by_other_Christian_population.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by non-Protestant and non-Catholic <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_United_States" title="Christianity in the United States">Christian</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">Mormon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox</a>) population according to the <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> 2014 Religious Landscape Survey.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_2014_RLS_239-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_2014_RLS-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with non-Catholic/non-Protestant Christian population greater than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="LGBT_population">LGBT population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: LGBT population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/LGBT_demographics_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT demographics of the United States">LGBT demographics of the United States</a></div> <p>The 2000 U.S. Census counted <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_couples" class="mw-redirect" title="Same-sex couples">same-sex couples</a> in an oblique way; asking the sex and the relationship to the "main householder", whose sex was also asked. Community Marketing & Insights, an organization specializing in analyzing gay demographic data, reported, based on this count in the 2000 census and in the 2000 supplementary survey, that same-sex couples comprised between 1.0% and 1.1% of U.S. couples in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2006 report issued by The Williams Institute on Sexual Orientation concluded that the number of same-sex couples in the U.S. grew from 2000 to 2005, from nearly 600,000 couples in 2000 to almost 777,000 in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2006 <a href="/wiki/UCLA" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA">UCLA</a> study reported that 4.1% of Americans aged 18–45 identify as gay, lesbian, or bisexual.<sup id="cite_ref-ACSGates_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACSGates-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2011 report by the <a href="/wiki/Williams_Institute" title="Williams Institute">Williams Institute</a> estimated that nine million adults identify as <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">gay, lesbian, or bisexual</a>, representing 3.5% of the population over 18.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A spokesperson said that, until recently, few studies have tried to distinguish people who had occasionally undertaken homosexual behavior or entertained homosexual thoughts, from people who identified as lesbian or gay.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Older estimates have varied depending on methodology and timing; see <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_sexual_orientation" title="Demographics of sexual orientation">Demographics of sexual orientation</a> for a list of studies.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Migration">Migration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Migration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigration">Immigration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Immigration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">Immigration to the United States</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign-born_population">Foreign-born population</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Foreign-born population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg/290px-1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg/435px-1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg/580px-1990-_Growth_in_share_of_population_that_is_foreign-born_-_by_country.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>In recent decades, the U.S. has grown from having 9% (1990) to 15% (2020) of the population being born abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes_20240612_245-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes_20240612-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The slopes of the tops of the differently-colored columns show the rate of percent increase in foreign-born people living in the respective countries.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg/290px-Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg/435px-Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg/580px-Foreign_born_population_percentage_in_the_US.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2129" data-file-height="1589" /></a><figcaption>Foreign born population percentage in the US over time from 1850 to 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>As of 2017, an estimated 44,525,458 residents of the United States were foreign-born,<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov/faces_246-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov/faces-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 13.5% of the country's total population. This demographic includes recent as well as longstanding immigrants; statistically Europeans have resided in the US longer than those from other regions with approximately 66% having arrived prior to 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption><b>Place of birth of the foreign-born population in the United States, 2017</b><sup id="cite_ref-factfinder.census.gov/faces_246-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder.census.gov/faces-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Place of birth</th> <th>Estimate</th> <th>Percentage of total foreign-born people </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#B2C6FF;text-align:left"> <td><a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a></td> <td>23,241,959</td> <td>52.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a></td> <td>4,414,943</td> <td>9.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></td> <td>1,311,803</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td> <td>1,162,568</td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a> (including Mexico)</td> <td>14,796,926</td> <td>33.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>11,269,913</td> <td>25.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></td> <td>1,401,832</td> <td>3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a></td> <td>3,213,187</td> <td>7.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td> <td>809,267</td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#B2C6FF;text-align:left"> <td><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a></td> <td>4,818,662</td> <td>10.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">Northern Europe</a></td> <td>941,796</td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a></td> <td>949,591</td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Europe" title="Southern Europe">Southern Europe</a></td> <td>761,390</td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern Europe</a></td> <td>2,153,855</td> <td>4.8% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#B2C6FF;text-align:left"> <td><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></td> <td>13,907,844</td> <td>31.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Asia">Eastern Asia</a></td> <td>4,267,303</td> <td>9.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td> <td>2,639,365</td> <td>5.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a></td> <td>1,064,960</td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>South Central Asia</td> <td>4,113,013</td> <td>9.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td> <td>2,348,687</td> <td>5.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Eastern_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="South Eastern Asia">South Eastern Asia</a></td> <td>4,318,647</td> <td>9.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td> <td>1,945,345</td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></td> <td>1,314,927</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Asia">Western Asia</a></td> <td>1,159,835</td> <td>2.6% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#B2C6FF;text-align:left"> <td><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></td> <td>2,293,028</td> <td>5.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Africa">Eastern Africa</a></td> <td>693,784</td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Middle_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Africa">Middle Africa</a></td> <td>163,364</td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Africa">Northern Africa</a></td> <td>359,559</td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td>116,297</td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Africa">Western Africa</a></td> <td>837,290</td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#B2C6FF;text-align:left"> <td><a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a></td> <td>263,965</td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> Subregion</td> <td>123,080</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Immigration_(2023)"><span id="Immigration_.282023.29"></span>Immigration (2023)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Immigration (2023)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:left; float:right;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5" style="background:#B22234; color:white;" align="center"><b>Immigrants in the <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">United States</span></a></b><sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" style="background:#3C3B6E; color:#FFFFFF">Country </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#3C3B6E; color:#FFFFFF">Immigrants </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>10,918,205 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td> <td>2,910,042 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td> <td>2,193,250 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td> <td>2,051,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></td> <td>1,494,869 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></td> <td>1,450,808 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></td> <td>1,365,841 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td> <td>1,265,231 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></td> <td>1,250,053 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td> <td>1,049,821 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2017, out of the U.S. foreign-born population, some 45% (20.7 million) were naturalized citizens, 27% (12.3 million) were lawful permanent residents (including many eligible to become citizens), 6% (2.2 million) were temporary lawful residents, and 23% (10.5 million) were unauthorized immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KeyFindings-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among current living immigrants to the U.S., the top five countries of birth are Mexico (25% of immigrants), China (6%), India (6%), the Philippines (5%) and <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> (3%). Some 13% of current living immigrants come from Europe and Canada, and 10% from the Caribbean.<sup id="cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KeyFindings-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among new arrivals, Asian immigrants have been more numerous than Hispanic immigrants since 2010; in 2017, 37.4% of immigrant arrivals were Asian, and 26.6% were Hispanic.<sup id="cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KeyFindings-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until 2017 and 2018, the United States led the world in <a href="/wiki/Refugee_resettlement" class="mw-redirect" title="Refugee resettlement">refugee resettlement</a> for decades, admitting more refugees than the rest of the world combined.<sup id="cite_ref-PewRefugees_250-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PewRefugees-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From fiscal year 1980 until 2017, 55% of refugees came from Asia, 27% from Europe, 13% from Africa, and 4% from Latin America, fleeing war and persecution.<sup id="cite_ref-PewRefugees_250-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PewRefugees-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Net migration rate (2024): 3 migrants/1,000 population.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Country comparison to the world: 38th<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Net migration rate* (2020-2021): 0.73 migrants/1,000 population.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>*(mid-year estimates) </p><p>As of 2017, 13.6% (44.4 million) of the population was foreign born – an increase from 4.7% in 1970 but less than the 1890 record of 14.8%. Some 45% of the foreign born population were naturalized US citizens. Around 23% (10.3 million) of the foreign born community is <a href="/wiki/Undocumented_immigrants_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Undocumented immigrants in the United States">undocumented</a>, accounting for 3.2% of the total population.<sup id="cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KeyFindings-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the 2010 census, Latin America and the Caribbean is the largest region-of-birth group, accounting for 53% of the foreign born population. As of 2018 this region is still the largest source of immigrants to the United States<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, there were almost 90 million immigrants and U.S. born children of immigrants (<a href="/wiki/Second-generation_immigrants_in_the_United_States" title="Second-generation immigrants in the United States">second-generation</a> Americans) in the United States, accounting for 28% of the overall U.S. population.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, 1,096,611 immigrants were granted either permanent or temporary legal residence in the United States<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Inflow of New Legal Permanent Residents, Top 15 Sending Countries, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-:0_257-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:200px;">Country </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;">2021 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> </td> <td>107,230 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td> <td>93,450 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> </td> <td>49,847 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> </td> <td>27,511 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> </td> <td>24,553 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> </td> <td>23,077 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> </td> <td>18,668 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> </td> <td>18,351 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td>16,312 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> </td> <td>15,293 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </td> <td>14,412 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> </td> <td>13,357 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> </td> <td>13,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> </td> <td>12,351 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a> </td> <td>11,456 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Inflow of New Legal Permanent Residents by Region, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-:0_257-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:120px;">Region </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;">2021 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Americas </td> <td>311,806 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asia </td> <td>295,306 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Africa </td> <td>66,211 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Europe </td> <td>61,521 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oceania </td> <td>4,147 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Not Specified </td> <td>1,011 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td>707,362 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Persons Obtaining Lawful Permanent Resident Status by Type and Major Class of Admission<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:120px;">Class of Admission (Adjustments of Status and New Arrivals) </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;">2021 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens </td> <td>385,396 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family-sponsored preferences </td> <td>65,690 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Employment-based preferences </td> <td>193,338 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Diversity </td> <td>15,145 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Refugees </td> <td>35,847 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asylees </td> <td>20,550 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Parolees </td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Children born abroad to alien residents </td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Certain Iraqis and Afghans employed by U.S. Government and their spouses and children </td> <td>8,303 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancellation of removal </td> <td>5,017 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Victims of human trafficking </td> <td>942 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Victims of crimes and their spouses and children </td> <td>9,257 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td>429 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emigration_and_Expatriation">Emigration and Expatriation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Emigration and Expatriation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_the_United_States" title="Emigration from the United States">Emigration from the United States</a></div> <p>As of April 2015, the U.S. State Department estimated that 8.7 million American citizens live overseas. Americans living abroad are not counted in the U.S. Census unless they are federal government employees or dependents of a federal employee.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2010 paper estimated the number of civilian Americans living abroad to be around 4 million.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> So-called "<a href="/wiki/Accidental_American" title="Accidental American">accidental Americans</a>" are citizens of a country other than the United States who may <a href="/wiki/Multiple_citizenship" title="Multiple citizenship">also be considered U.S. citizens</a> or be eligible for <a href="/wiki/American_citizenship" class="mw-redirect" title="American citizenship">U.S. citizenship</a> under <a href="/wiki/American_nationality_law" class="mw-redirect" title="American nationality law">specific laws</a> but are not aware of having such status (or became aware of it only recently).<sup id="cite_ref-TrowBruce2007_261-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TrowBruce2007-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022, 1.6 million Americans live in <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, according to the State Department.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economics">Economics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Economics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States" title="Economy of the United States">Economy of the United States</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Income">Income</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Income"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Household income in the United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">Personal income in the United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluence in the United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Income inequality in the United States">Income inequality in the United States</a></div> <p>In 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Median_household_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Median household income">median household income</a> in the United States was around $67,521, 2.9 percent less than the 2019 median of $69,560.<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Household and personal income depends on variables such as race, number of <a href="/wiki/Income_earner" title="Income earner">income earners</a>, educational attainment and marital status. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width: 100%;"> <caption>Median household income by selected characteristics <sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Type of household </th> <th colspan="4">Race and Hispanic origin </th> <th colspan="4">Region </th></tr> <tr> <th>All households </th> <th>Family<br />households </th> <th>Nonfamily<br />households </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Asian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian American">Asian</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic White">Non-Hispanic White</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_or_Latino_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic or Latino American">Hispanic</a><br />(of any race) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Black_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Black American">Black</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>$70,784</td> <td>$91,162</td> <td>$41,797</td> <td>$101,418</td> <td>$77,999</td> <td>$57,981</td> <td>$48,297</td> <td>$77,422</td> <td>$71,129</td> <td>$63,368</td> <td>$79,430 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width: 100%;"> <caption>Median household income by selected characteristics cont. </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Age of Householder </th> <th colspan="2">Nativity of Householder </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Statistical Area">Metropolitan Statistical Area</a> (MSA) Status </th> <th colspan="4">Educational Attainment of Householder* </th></tr> <tr> <th>Under 65 years </th> <th>65 years and older </th> <th>Native-born </th> <th>Foreign-born </th> <th>Inside MSA </th> <th>Outside MSA </th> <th>No high school diploma </th> <th>High school, no college </th> <th>Some college </th> <th>Bachelor's degree or higher </th></tr> <tr> <td>$80,734</td> <td>$47,620</td> <td>$71,522</td> <td>$66,043</td> <td>$73,823</td> <td>$53,750</td> <td>$30,378</td> <td>$50,401</td> <td>$64,378</td> <td>$115,456 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" style="text-align:center;"><small> *Householders aged 25 and older. In 2021, the median household income for this group was $72,046.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width: 100%;"> <caption>Median earnings by work status and sex (Persons, aged 15 years and older with earnings) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Total workers </th> <th colspan="3">Full-Time, year-round workers </th></tr> <tr> <th>Both sexes </th> <th>Male </th> <th>Female </th> <th>Both sexes </th> <th>Male </th> <th>Female </th></tr> <tr> <td>$45,470</td> <td>$50,983</td> <td>$39,201</td> <td>$56,473</td> <td>$61,180</td> <td>$51,226 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width: 100%;"> <caption>2020 Median earnings & household income by <a href="/wiki/Educational_attainment_in_the_United_States" title="Educational attainment in the United States">educational attainment</a> <sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Measure</th> <th>Overall</th> <th>Less than 9th grade</th> <th>Some High School</th> <th>High school graduate</th> <th>Some college</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Associate%27s_degree" class="mw-redirect" title="Associate's degree">Associate's degree</a></th> <th>Bachelor's degree or higher</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">Bachelor's degree</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master's degree">Master's degree</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Professional_degree" title="Professional degree">Professional degree</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctorate degree</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Persons, age 25+ w/ earnings*</td> <td>$46,985</td> <td>$25,162</td> <td>$26,092</td> <td>$34,540</td> <td>$39,362</td> <td>$42,391</td> <td>$66,423</td> <td>$60,705</td> <td>$71,851</td> <td>$102,741</td> <td>$101,526 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Male, age 25+ w/ earnings*</td> <td>$52,298</td> <td>$30,089</td> <td>$31,097</td> <td>$40,852</td> <td>$47,706</td> <td>$52,450</td> <td>$80,192</td> <td>$71,666</td> <td>$91,141</td> <td>$126,584</td> <td>$121,956 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Female, age 25+ w/ earnings*</td> <td>$40,392</td> <td>$18,588</td> <td>$19,504</td> <td>$27,320</td> <td>$31,837</td> <td>$36,298</td> <td>$57,355</td> <td>$51,154</td> <td>$62,522</td> <td>$92,780</td> <td>$85,551 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Persons, age 25+, employed full-time</td> <td>$59,371</td> <td>$33,945</td> <td>$34,897</td> <td>$42,417</td> <td>$50,640</td> <td>$52,285</td> <td>$77,105</td> <td>$71,283</td> <td>$82,183</td> <td>$130,466</td> <td>$119,552 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Household</td> <td>$69,228</td> <td>$29,609</td> <td>$29,520</td> <td>$47,405</td> <td>$60,392</td> <td>$68,769</td> <td>$106,936</td> <td>$100,128</td> <td>$114,900</td> <td>$151,560</td> <td>$142,493 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" style="text-align:center;"><small>*Total work experience</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width: 100%;"> <caption>Household income distribution </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>10th percentile</th> <th>20th percentile</th> <th>30th percentile</th> <th>40th percentile</th> <th>50th percentile</th> <th>60th percentile</th> <th>70th percentile</th> <th>80th percentile</th> <th>90th percentile</th> <th>95th percentile </th></tr> <tr> <td>≤ $15,700</td> <td>≤ $28,000</td> <td>≤ $40,500</td> <td>≤ $55,000</td> <td>$70,800</td> <td>≤ $89,700</td> <td>≤ $113,200</td> <td>≤ $149,100</td> <td>≤ $212,100</td> <td>≤ $286,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" style="text-align:center;"><small>Source: US Census Bureau, 2021; income statistics for the year 2021</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Counties in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with bachelor's degrees according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[263] Counties with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange."><img alt="Counties in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with bachelor's degrees according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[263] Counties with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png/300px-US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png/450px-US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png/600px-US_counties_by_percentage_BAs.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Counties in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with <a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">bachelor's degrees</a> according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-S1501_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_267-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S1501_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with bachelor's degrees according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[263] States with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange."><img alt="States in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with bachelor's degrees according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[263] States with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png/300px-US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png/450px-US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png/600px-US_states_by_percentage_BAs.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by the percentage of the over 25-year-old population with bachelor's degrees according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-S1501_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_267-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S1501_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with higher percentages of bachelor's degrees than the United States as a whole are in full orange.</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Counties in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="Counties in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png/300px-US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png/450px-US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png/600px-US_counties_by_per_capita_income.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Counties in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_per_capita_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="States in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_states_by_per_capita_income.png/300px-US_states_by_per_capita_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_states_by_per_capita_income.png/450px-US_states_by_per_capita_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/US_states_by_per_capita_income.png/600px-US_states_by_per_capita_income.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by per capita income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with per capita incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Counties in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="Counties in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/300px-US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/450px-US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/600px-US_counties_by_median_nonfamily_income.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Counties in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="States in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/300px-US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/450px-US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png/600px-US_states_by_median_nonfamily_income.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by median nonfamily household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with median nonfamily household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_counties_by_median_family_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Counties in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="Counties in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] Counties with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/US_counties_by_median_family_income.png/300px-US_counties_by_median_family_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/US_counties_by_median_family_income.png/450px-US_counties_by_median_family_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/US_counties_by_median_family_income.png/600px-US_counties_by_median_family_income.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Counties in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counties with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_states_by_median_family_income.png" class="mw-file-description" title="States in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green."><img alt="States in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.[264] States with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US_states_by_median_family_income.png/300px-US_states_by_median_family_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US_states_by_median_family_income.png/450px-US_states_by_median_family_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US_states_by_median_family_income.png/600px-US_states_by_median_family_income.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1237" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">States in the United States by median family household income according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2013–2017 5-Year Estimates.<sup id="cite_ref-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_268-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP03_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> States with median family household incomes higher than the United States as a whole are in full green.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic_class">Economic class</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Economic class"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States" title="Social class in the United States">Social class in the United States</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_counties_by_per_capita_income" title="List of United States counties by per capita income">List of United States counties by per capita income</a></div> <p>Social classes in the United States lack distinct boundaries and may overlap. Even their existence (when distinguished from economic strata) is controversial. The following table provides a summary of some prominent academic theories on the stratification of American society: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin-right:60px;"> <caption>Academic class models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gilbert_(sociologist)" title="Dennis Gilbert (sociologist)">Dennis Gilbert</a>, 2002 </th> <th colspan="2">William Thompson & Joseph Hickey, 2005 </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Beeghley" title="Leonard Beeghley">Leonard Beeghley</a>, 2004 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Class </th> <th>Typical characteristics </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Typical characteristics </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Typical characteristics </th></tr> <tr> <th>Capitalist class (1%) </th> <td>Top-level executives, high-rung politicians, heirs. Ivy League education common. </td> <th>Upper class (1%) </th> <td>Top-level executives, celebrities, heirs; income of $500,000+ common. Ivy league education common. </td> <th>The super-rich (0.9%) </th> <td>Multi-millionaires whose incomes commonly exceed $3.5 million or more; includes celebrities and powerful executives/politicians. Ivy League education common. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Upper middle class<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Social_class_in_the_US1"><a href="#endnote_Social_class_in_the_US1">[1]</a></sup> (15%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Highly-educated (often with graduate degrees), most commonly salaried, professionals and middle management with large work autonomy. </td> <th rowspan="2">Upper middle class<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold"><a href="#endnote_Social_class_in_the_US1">[1]</a></sup> (15%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Highly-educated (often with graduate degrees) professionals & managers with household incomes varying from the high 5-figure range to commonly above $100,000. </td> <th rowspan="1">The rich (5%) </th> <td rowspan="1">Households with net worth of $1 million or more; largely in the form of home equity. Generally have college degrees. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">Middle class (plurality/<br />majority?; ca. 46%) </th> <td rowspan="3">College-educated workers with considerably higher-than-average incomes and compensation; a man making $57,000 and a woman making $40,000 may be typical. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Lower middle class (30%) </th> <td>Semi-professionals and craftsmen with a roughly average standard of living. Most have some college education and are white-collar. </td> <th rowspan="2">Lower middle class (32%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Semi-professionals and craftsmen with some work autonomy; household incomes commonly range from $35,000 to $75,000. Typically, some college education. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Working class (30%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Clerical and most blue-collar workers whose work is highly routinized. Standard of living varies depending on number of income earners, but is commonly just adequate. High school education. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Working class (32%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Clerical, pink- and blue-collar workers with often low job security; common household incomes range from $16,000 to $30,000. High school education. </td> <th rowspan="3">Working class<br />(ca. 40–45%) </th> <td rowspan="3">Blue-collar workers and those whose jobs are highly routinized with low economic security; a man making $40,000 and a woman making $26,000 may be typical. High school education. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Working poor (13%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Service, low-rung clerical and some blue-collar workers. High economic insecurity and risk of poverty. Some high school education. </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Lower class (ca. 14–20%) </th> <td rowspan="2">Those who occupy poorly-paid positions or rely on government transfers. Some high school education. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Underclass (12%) </th> <td>Those with limited or no participation in the labor force. Reliant on government transfers. Some high school education. </td> <th>The poor (ca. 12%) </th> <td>Those living below the poverty line with limited to no participation in the labor force; a household income of $18,000 may be typical. Some high school education. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"> <dl><dd><small>References: Gilbert, D. (2002) <i>The American Class Structure: In An Age of Growing Inequality</i>. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0534541100" title="Special:BookSources/0534541100">0534541100</a>. (see also <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Model" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilbert Model">Gilbert Model</a>);</small></dd> <dd><small>Thompson, W. & Hickey, J. (2005). <i>Society in Focus</i>. Boston, MA: Pearson, Allyn & Bacon; Beeghley, L. (2004). <i>The Structure of Social Stratification in the United States</i>. Boston, MA: Pearson, Allyn & Bacon.</small></dd> <dd><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_Social_class_in_the_US1"><a href="#ref_Social_class_in_the_US1"><b><sup>1</sup></b></a></span> The upper middle class may also be referred to as "Professional class" Ehrenreich, B. (1989). <i>The Inner Life of the Middle Class</i>. NY, NY: Harper-Collins.</small></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unemployment_rate_(seasonally_adjusted)"><span id="Unemployment_rate_.28seasonally_adjusted.29"></span>Unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_unemployment_by_state.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/US_unemployment_by_state.svg/300px-US_unemployment_by_state.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/US_unemployment_by_state.svg/450px-US_unemployment_by_state.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/US_unemployment_by_state.svg/600px-US_unemployment_by_state.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>U.S. unemployment by state in December 2015 (official, or U3 rate)<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 7em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f4d7d7; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <3.0%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e9afaf; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <3.5%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#de8787; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <4.0%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d35f5f; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <4.5%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c83737; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <5.0%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#a02c2c; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <5.5%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#782121; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <6.0%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#501616; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <6.5%</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#280b0b; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> ≥6.5%</div></div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>U.S. Unemployment Rate by Year (U3 Rate) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Unemployment Rate </th></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td><span style="color: #FF0000; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;">10.2%</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td><span style="color: #32CD32; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;">3.7%</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td>3.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2017<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td>4.3% <sup id="cite_ref-situation_270-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-situation-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2016<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td>4.9% <sup id="cite_ref-situation_270-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-situation-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td>5.3% <sup id="cite_ref-situation-2015_271-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-situation-2015-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>As of July 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup></td> <td>6.2% <sup id="cite_ref-situation_270-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-situation-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Unemployment#United_States_Bureau_of_Labor_statistics" title="Unemployment">U6</a> unemployment rate as of April 2017<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> was 8.6 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The U6 unemployment rate counts not only people without work seeking full-time employment (the more familiar U3 rate), but also counts "marginally attached workers and those working part-time for economic reasons." Some of these part-time workers counted as employed by U6 could be working as little as an hour a week. And the "marginally attached workers" include those who have become discouraged and stopped looking, but still want to work. The age considered for this calculation is 16 years and over. </p><p>Urban Americans have more job opportunities than those in more rural areas. From 2008 to 2018, 72% of the nation's employment growth occurred in cities with more than one million residents, which account for 56% of the overall population.<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Generational_cohorts">Generational cohorts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Generational cohorts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A definitive recent study of US generational cohorts was done by Schuman and Scott (2012) in which a broad sample of adults of all ages was asked, "What world events are especially important to you?"<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They found that 33 events were mentioned with great frequency. When the ages of the respondents were correlated with the expressed importance rankings, seven (some put 8 or 9) distinct cohorts became evident. </p><p>Today the following descriptors are frequently used for these cohorts: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Generational Cohorts </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Generation</th> <th>Birth Years</th> <th>Notes</th> <th>Citation </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lost_Generation" title="Lost Generation">Lost Generation</a></td> <td>c. 1883 – 1900</td> <td>Came of age during <b>World War I</b>; known for disillusionment and questioning of <a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism" title="Traditionalist conservatism">traditional values</a>.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Generation" title="Greatest Generation">Greatest Generation</a></td> <td>c. 1901 – 1927</td> <td>Also called the <b>Depression cohort</b>; fought in <b>World War II</b>.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Silent_Generation" title="Silent Generation">Silent Generation</a></td> <td>c. 1928 – 1945</td> <td>Grew up during the <b><a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a></b> and <b>World War II</b>; includes most who fought in the <b><a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a></b>.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baby_boomers" title="Baby boomers">Baby boomers</a></td> <td>1946 – 1964</td> <td>Also called "Boomers".</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Generation_X" title="Generation X">Generation X</a></td> <td>c. 1965 – 1980</td> <td>Sometimes called the "baby bust" generation due to declining birth rates after the <a href="/wiki/Baby_boom" title="Baby boom">baby boom</a>.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Millennials" title="Millennials">Millennials</a></td> <td>c. 1981 – 1996</td> <td>Also known as "Generation Y".</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Generation_Z" title="Generation Z">Generation Z</a></td> <td>c. 1997 – 2012</td> <td>Also called "iGeneration," "Digital Natives," or "Zoomers".</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Generation_Alpha" title="Generation Alpha">Generation Alpha</a></td> <td>Early 2010s – mid-2020s</td> <td>First generation fully raised in a <b>digital world</b>; children of <b>Millennials</b>.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._demographic_birth_cohorts">U.S. demographic birth cohorts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: U.S. demographic birth cohorts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tright" style=""><div class="thumbinner" style="width:-moz-fit-content; width:fit-content;"><div class="thumbimage noresize" style="width:auto;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on <a class="external text" href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/charts/">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Chart" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Chart">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="thumbcaption">Birth rate, death rate and natural increase rate in the United States 1935–2021</div></div></div> <p>Subdivided groups are present when peak boom years or inverted peak bust years are present, and may be represented by a <a href="/wiki/Normal_distribution" title="Normal distribution">normal</a> or <a href="/wiki/Inverted_bell_curve" title="Inverted bell curve">inverted bell</a>-shaped curve (rather than a straight curve). The boom subdivided cohorts may be considered as "pre-peak" (including peak year) and "post-peak". The year 1957 was the baby boom peak with 4.3 million births and 122.7 fertility rate. Although post-peak births (such as trailing edge boomers) are in decline, and sometimes referred to as a "bust", there are still a <i>relatively</i> large number of births. The dearth-in-birth bust cohorts include those up to the valley birth year, and those including and beyond, leading up to the subsequent normal birth rate. The baby boom began around 1943 to 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the decline in U.S. birth rates starting in 1958 and the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/Combined_oral_contraceptive_pill" title="Combined oral contraceptive pill">birth control pill</a> in 1960, the Baby Boomer normal distribution curve is <a href="/wiki/Skewness" title="Skewness">negatively skewed</a>. The trend in birth rates from 1958 to 1961 show a tendency to end late in the decade at approximately 1969, thus returning to pre-WWII levels, with 12 years of rising and 12 years of declining birth rates. Pre-war birth rates were defined as anywhere between 1939 and 1941 by demographers such as the Taeuber's, Philip M. Hauser and <a href="/wiki/William_Fielding_Ogburn" title="William Fielding Ogburn">William Fielding Ogburn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tuttle1993_284-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuttle1993-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mobility">Mobility</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Mobility"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2021, 27.1 million Americans said they were living in a different place than a year before, compared to 29.8 million in 2020. This reflects an 8.4% mover rate, the lowest recorded in more than 70 years.<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2025</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Educational_attainment_in_the_United_States" title="Educational attainment in the United States">Educational attainment in the United States</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:lavender"><a href="/wiki/Income_in_the_United_States" title="Income in the United States"><small>Income in the</small><br />United States of America</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_50_Cent_Rev.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/US_50_Cent_Rev.png/110px-US_50_Cent_Rev.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/US_50_Cent_Rev.png/165px-US_50_Cent_Rev.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/US_50_Cent_Rev.png/220px-US_50_Cent_Rev.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Household</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">Personal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluence</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States" title="Social class in the United States">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Income inequality in the United States">Income inequality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gender_pay_gap_in_the_United_States" title="Gender pay gap in the United States">gender pay gap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_pay_gap_in_the_United_States" title="Racial pay gap in the United States">racial pay gap</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Lists by income</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_income" title="List of U.S. states and territories by income">States</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_income_inequality" title="List of U.S. states and territories by income inequality">by inequality</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_counties_by_per_capita_income" class="mw-redirect" title="United States counties by per capita income">Counties</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-income_counties_in_the_United_States" title="List of highest-income counties in the United States">highest</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_lowest-income_counties_in_the_United_States" title="List of lowest-income counties in the United States">lowest</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_locations_by_per_capita_income" title="Category:United States locations by per capita income">Locations</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_lowest-income_places_in_the_United_States" title="List of lowest-income places in the United States">lowest</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highest-income_metropolitan_statistical_areas_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Highest-income metropolitan statistical areas in the United States">Metropolitan statistical areas</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Highest-income_urban_areas_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Highest-income urban areas in the United States">Urban areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-income_ZIP_Code_Tabulation_Areas_in_the_United_States" title="List of highest-income ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in the United States">ZIP Code Tabulation Areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ethnic_groups_in_the_United_States_by_household_income" title="List of ethnic groups in the United States by household income">Ethnic groups</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/16px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_income" title="Template:US income"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_income" title="Template talk:US income"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_income" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US income"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aging_of_the_United_States" title="Aging of the United States">Aging of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographic_history_of_the_United_States" title="Demographic history of the United States">Demographic history of the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historical_racial_and_ethnic_demographics_of_the_United_States" title="Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States">Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_the_United_States" title="Emigration from the United States">Emigration from the United States</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_public_health_in_the_United_States" title="History of public health in the United States">History of public health in the United States </a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Historical_Statistics_of_the_United_States" title="Historical Statistics of the United States">Historical Statistics of the United States</a></i>, the book</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_States" title="Languages of the United States">Languages of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maps_of_American_ancestries" class="mw-redirect" title="Maps of American ancestries">Maps of American ancestries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Places_in_the_United_States_with_notable_demographic_characteristics" title="Places in the United States with notable demographic characteristics">Places in the United States with notable demographic characteristics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lists">Lists</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Lists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_Americas" title="List of metropolitan areas in the Americas">List of metropolitan areas in the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_fertility_rate" title="List of U.S. states and territories by fertility rate">List of U.S. states and territories by fertility rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population" title="List of U.S. states and territories by population">List of U.S. states and territories by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_race/ethnicity" title="List of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity">List of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_socioeconomic_factors" title="List of U.S. states by socioeconomic factors">List of U.S. states by socioeconomic factors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_U.S._cities_with_non-white_majority_populations" title="Lists of U.S. cities with non-white majority populations">Lists of U.S. cities with non-white majority populations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Income_2">Income</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Income"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluence in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Household income in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-income_counties_in_the_United_States" title="List of highest-income counties in the United States">List of highest-income counties in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lowest-income_counties_in_the_United_States" title="List of lowest-income counties in the United States">List of lowest-income counties in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">Personal income in the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Population_2">Population</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_statistical_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan statistical areas">List of metropolitan statistical areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_counties_and_county_equivalents" title="List of United States counties and county equivalents">List of United States counties and county equivalents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistical_area_(United_States)" title="Statistical area (United States)">Statistical area (United States)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">Combined statistical area</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_combined_statistical_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of combined statistical areas">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Core-based_statistical_area" title="Core-based statistical area">Core-based statistical area</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_core-based_statistical_areas" title="List of core-based statistical areas">list</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">Metropolitan statistical area</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_statistical_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan statistical areas">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micropolitan_statistical_area" title="Micropolitan statistical area">Micropolitan statistical area</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_micropolitan_statistical_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of micropolitan statistical areas">list</a>)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_urban_area" class="mw-redirect" title="United States urban area">United States urban area</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">list</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In fertility rates, 2.1 and above is a stable population and has been marked blue, 2 and below leads to an aging population and the result is that the population decreases.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Vintage_2024-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vintage_2024_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-national-total.html">"National Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Population+Totals+and+Components+of+Change%3A+2020-2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fdata%2Ftables%2Ftime-series%2Fdemo%2Fpopest%2F2020s-national-total.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/04/2020-census-data-release.html">"U.S. Census Bureau Today Delivers State Population Totals for Congressional Apportionment"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Census">United States Census</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census&rft.atitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+Today+Delivers+State+Population+Totals+for+Congressional+Apportionment&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fstories%2F2021%2F04%2F2020-census-data-release.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span> The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2024/12/population-estimates.html">"U.S. Population Grows at Fastest Pace in More than Two Decades"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. December 19, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Population+Grows+at+Fastest+Pace+in+More+than+Two+Decades&rft.date=2024-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fstories%2F2024%2F12%2Fpopulation-estimates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Life-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Life_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Life_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Life_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/news/2024/12/american-life-expectancy-rose-slightly-in-2023-cdc-says.html">"American life expectancy rose slightly in 2023, CDC says"</a>. <i>LL</i>. December 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-12-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LL&rft.atitle=American+life+expectancy+rose+slightly+in+2023%2C+CDC+says&rft.date=2024-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F12%2Famerican-life-expectancy-rose-slightly-in-2023-cdc-says.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/infantmortality.htm">"Infant Mortality"</a>. <i>cdc.gov</i>. 22 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cdc.gov&rft.atitle=Infant+Mortality&rft.date=2022-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Freproductivehealth%2Fmaternalinfanthealth%2Finfantmortality.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/united-states/#people-and-society">"United States"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Analysis+-+U.S.+census+racial+categories+have+shifted+over+centuries.+How+will+the+jump+in+multiracials+affect+politics%3F&rft.date=2021-09-23&rft.aulast=Lemi&rft.aufirst=Danielle+Casarez&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2F2021%2F09%2F23%2Fus-census-racial-categories-have-shifted-over-centuries-how-will-jump-multiracials-affect-politics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span> "Asian Americans — the fastest-growing racial group in America — grew 35.5 percent, while Asian plus another race grew 55.5 percent."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Foster-Frau_2021_h651-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Foster-Frau_2021_h651_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Foster-Frau_2021_h651_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoster-Frau2021" class="citation news cs1">Foster-Frau, Silvia (2021-10-08). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2021/10/08/mixed-race-americans-increase-census/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We're talking about a big, powerful phenomenon': Multiracial Americans drive change"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=%27We%27re+talking+about+a+big%2C+powerful+phenomenon%27%3A+Multiracial+Americans+drive+change&rft.date=2021-10-08&rft.aulast=Foster-Frau&rft.aufirst=Silvia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnation%2F2021%2F10%2F08%2Fmixed-race-americans-increase-census%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Press_2023_m067-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Press_2023_m067_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Press_2023_m067_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statnews.com/2023/06/01/pregnancy-birth-rates-2022-pandemic/">"U.S. births in 2022 didn't return to pre-pandemic levels"</a>. <i>STAT</i>. Associated Press. 2023-06-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=STAT&rft.atitle=U.S.+births+in+2022+didn%27t+return+to+pre-pandemic+levels&rft.date=2023-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statnews.com%2F2023%2F06%2F01%2Fpregnancy-birth-rates-2022-pandemic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span> "Births to Hispanic moms rose 6% last year and surpassed 25% of the U.S. total. Births to white moms fell 3%, but still accounted for 50% of births. Births to Black moms fell 1%, and were 14% of the total."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-America_2023_t227-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-America_2023_t227_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-America_2023_t227_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmerica2023" class="citation web cs1">America, Good Morning (2023-06-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodmorningamerica.com/news/story/teenage-birth-rates-us-reached-historic-lows-2022-99720479">"Teenage birth rates in the US hit record lows in 2022: CDC report"</a>. <i>Good Morning America</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Good+Morning+America&rft.atitle=Teenage+birth+rates+in+the+US+hit+record+lows+in+2022%3A+CDC+report&rft.date=2023-06-01&rft.aulast=America&rft.aufirst=Good+Morning&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodmorningamerica.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2Fteenage-birth-rates-us-reached-historic-lows-2022-99720479&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span> "Among race/ethnicity between 2021 and 2022, the provisional number of births declined 3% for American Indian/Alaska Native and white women and by 1% for Black women from 2021 to 2022. However, birth rates rose 2% for Asian women and 6% for Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander and Hispanic women."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHobbsStoops2002" class="citation web cs1">Hobbs, Frank; Stoops, Nicole (November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120031525/http://faculty.washington.edu/mbarreto/courses/Hobbs_Stoops2002.pdf">"Census 2000 Special Reports: Demographics Trends in the 20th Century"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i>. 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Russell Sage Foundation. p. 120. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87154-270-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-87154-270-6"><bdi>0-87154-270-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Not+Just+Black+and+White%3A+Historical+and+Contemporary+Perspectives+on+Immigration%2C+Race%2C+and+Ethnicity+in+the+United+States&rft.pages=120&rft.pub=Russell+Sage+Foundation&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-87154-270-6&rft.aulast=Fredrickson&rft.aufirst=George+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuHmccaV4MuAC%26pg%3DPA120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPapademetriouTerrazas2009" class="citation web cs1">Papademetriou, Demetrios G.; Terrazas, Aaron (April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100304075047/http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?id=723">"Immigrants in the United States and the Current Economic Crisis"</a>. <i>Migration Policy Institute</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=National+Vital+Statistics+Reports.+Births%3A+Final+Data+for+2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fnchs%2Fdata%2Fnvsr%2Fnvsr66%2Fnvsr66_01.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2019" class="citation web cs1">Perry, Susan (January 11, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minnpost.com/second-opinion/2019/01/u-s-fertility-rate-continues-to-decline-reaching-lowest-level-in-40-years/">"U.S. fertility rate continues to decline, reaching lowest level in 40 years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MinnPost" title="MinnPost">MinnPost</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MinnPost&rft.atitle=U.S.+fertility+rate+continues+to+decline%2C+reaching+lowest+level+in+40+years&rft.date=2019-01-11&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minnpost.com%2Fsecond-opinion%2F2019%2F01%2Fu-s-fertility-rate-continues-to-decline-reaching-lowest-level-in-40-years%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/births.htm">"NVSS - Birth Data"</a>. <i>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+Nations+Department+of+Economic+and+Social+Affairs&rft.atitle=World+Population+Prospects+%E2%80%93+Population+Division&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fesa.un.org%2Funpd%2Fwpp%2FDataQuery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popproj.html">"Population Projections"</a>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Population+Projections&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fpopproj.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public.boxcloud.com/d/1/b1!dKTVGdDN96ClkvYnMCLKy5lSnG3283ncvd3BALt2koLahMLGxYUAETkUHxtsI8Umb2_n3auvKV9PCCNpaVMgjt01pGyjZ9kaevr9-Ah8Ba8xMpbK0eJ3-r_tzUPG3jgiEbvISHvuOu5Cs2HqRG8lJyjMXcVIWMxcTb5w3d7YQJmOW9eSoWux0PPoe8aniVjUOjw8ytZzcFszvVnOtPlLtQcWELhLajsVFcvhCH_k3XAdTHFpxoxien80cZvJp6Fz19yGE7AeGbUaLKqOdyxRHrYsNDE2pziFH41OAWsUkueWm6_cmFe2djKZdHfnjrJGJBJIh4cXM-P15_a6poTlZHzD0RpVnjc3M6vPsHJiBCLmAa5lh3VmO9BiheW1HIbB5yHQaI-wn4o0dN7WQqk85kPuiDjHzUDfB-jJrgRT19zxiB1p3RGplEEADceuxnAouGykUNTyCRoAABcrgm83F8I1t866cau6-oP18_r701kb9fBp9qwq16b64pvpN0lbyDIjoem29_piREgO5369EJTtvtooUh5A6_h6gzWXsZTzRMIGgLEGq3yxKFBnKv-zS2Mi2YqDC8q3P-QNYbtcCVDmNfS0rrCONbSZf7PpsDVAHHEDOEBaWfEX_Cz3Wp7drriN9fIQJGw2Dte6kSEBOwcA1CMLRtGkLa8FRys3ke_lSG2QE1kqG6z7G4fa8_8krlv4vYu67fAM5QlCNG2EeWYjTxhkJbxpNhMYgOXQPG3yGh77ukzOpN94sgiVXhbl1jnMIEM_DXNy9NT81nqzUFMD76WJRdXSEWjqYo9K-wuVuYx-PwGKXlrC0T_9k32pnAruodYio3onruTS1jG1bjFctkumtaVYgTJjX5UhVyDlfrNGTOW1skD5KgBUwGxaoZAx9ug2ckEcevAuucgZTV3RKzunSRJI2j6gax6UI7QLXgt6dk1_KlF7V3SJE9UwjJ39BBovnaTxb-SoM5XXsxfit2-ArSppvP4p4XbvKJ1JXmz2veH89-wE-YDjcoq5yTK3CYvPQDefRaNTYmhjUUd3EzKg0vJ9QM4XcGO0KB-8aKsvMxSIFmGp_cIpM1YXu9pT9_TJ1wBQxr0WnNVnD5l-nPgJSmPob2MVt6Pqb9fP240KL2AytiVGwPKukloXW-hJjWGGLFpdkJZhmYzbJgXLlEBKZsuzCFcfjDIEGc2G_fzE7oVcfCLQHbBwQPaE1OC8NV6NlZdiR1gHUzuaPwRmURnkM1ERA8tDyRhcfSbdbbm5LYDCWcwHgc_7wIp-u_tbrGzrf-84bfH1tg_ITmlNFuuSpW8cyPGh3MU7vp5HUocl1ZoOLq2yA7tPMUCgK6slOX9Mjsh9Z_H0H7YipeolAjqnHmaqpuEBC75TftZLZgidU1g4QW9hXgONU4dkXBJO8VX5WlTUsEJ2KwTbBeC5zNUi62RG-QVEyb-o7kkzv_a00CoUl6bPJCvSK5IaEg../download">"Observed and Total Population for the U.S. and the States, 2010–2040"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Observed+and+Total+Population+for+the+U.S.+and+the+States%2C+2010%26ndash%3B2040&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublic.boxcloud.com%2Fd%2F1%2Fb1%21dKTVGdDN96ClkvYnMCLKy5lSnG3283ncvd3BALt2koLahMLGxYUAETkUHxtsI8Umb2_n3auvKV9PCCNpaVMgjt01pGyjZ9kaevr9-Ah8Ba8xMpbK0eJ3-r_tzUPG3jgiEbvISHvuOu5Cs2HqRG8lJyjMXcVIWMxcTb5w3d7YQJmOW9eSoWux0PPoe8aniVjUOjw8ytZzcFszvVnOtPlLtQcWELhLajsVFcvhCH_k3XAdTHFpxoxien80cZvJp6Fz19yGE7AeGbUaLKqOdyxRHrYsNDE2pziFH41OAWsUkueWm6_cmFe2djKZdHfnjrJGJBJIh4cXM-P15_a6poTlZHzD0RpVnjc3M6vPsHJiBCLmAa5lh3VmO9BiheW1HIbB5yHQaI-wn4o0dN7WQqk85kPuiDjHzUDfB-jJrgRT19zxiB1p3RGplEEADceuxnAouGykUNTyCRoAABcrgm83F8I1t866cau6-oP18_r701kb9fBp9qwq16b64pvpN0lbyDIjoem29_piREgO5369EJTtvtooUh5A6_h6gzWXsZTzRMIGgLEGq3yxKFBnKv-zS2Mi2YqDC8q3P-QNYbtcCVDmNfS0rrCONbSZf7PpsDVAHHEDOEBaWfEX_Cz3Wp7drriN9fIQJGw2Dte6kSEBOwcA1CMLRtGkLa8FRys3ke_lSG2QE1kqG6z7G4fa8_8krlv4vYu67fAM5QlCNG2EeWYjTxhkJbxpNhMYgOXQPG3yGh77ukzOpN94sgiVXhbl1jnMIEM_DXNy9NT81nqzUFMD76WJRdXSEWjqYo9K-wuVuYx-PwGKXlrC0T_9k32pnAruodYio3onruTS1jG1bjFctkumtaVYgTJjX5UhVyDlfrNGTOW1skD5KgBUwGxaoZAx9ug2ckEcevAuucgZTV3RKzunSRJI2j6gax6UI7QLXgt6dk1_KlF7V3SJE9UwjJ39BBovnaTxb-SoM5XXsxfit2-ArSppvP4p4XbvKJ1JXmz2veH89-wE-YDjcoq5yTK3CYvPQDefRaNTYmhjUUd3EzKg0vJ9QM4XcGO0KB-8aKsvMxSIFmGp_cIpM1YXu9pT9_TJ1wBQxr0WnNVnD5l-nPgJSmPob2MVt6Pqb9fP240KL2AytiVGwPKukloXW-hJjWGGLFpdkJZhmYzbJgXLlEBKZsuzCFcfjDIEGc2G_fzE7oVcfCLQHbBwQPaE1OC8NV6NlZdiR1gHUzuaPwRmURnkM1ERA8tDyRhcfSbdbbm5LYDCWcwHgc_7wIp-u_tbrGzrf-84bfH1tg_ITmlNFuuSpW8cyPGh3MU7vp5HUocl1ZoOLq2yA7tPMUCgK6slOX9Mjsh9Z_H0H7YipeolAjqnHmaqpuEBC75TftZLZgidU1g4QW9hXgONU4dkXBJO8VX5WlTUsEJ2KwTbBeC5zNUi62RG-QVEyb-o7kkzv_a00CoUl6bPJCvSK5IaEg..%2Fdownload&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2000CensusP2-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2000CensusP2_141-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?q=p004&g=010XX00US">"P004HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE [73] - United States"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P004HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%5B73%5D+-+United+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp004%26g%3D010XX00US&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010CensusP2-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_142-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPLNAT2010.P2?q=p2&g=010XX00US">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - United States"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+-+2010%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+-+United+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FDECENNIALPLNAT2010.P2%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D010XX00US&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusP2-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_143-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=010XX00US">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - United States"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+-+2020%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+-+United+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D010XX00US&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/race-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html">"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census"</a>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Race+and+Ethnicity+in+the+United+States%3A+2010+Census+and+2020+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fvisualizations%2Finteractive%2Frace-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJinTalbotLo_Wang2021" class="citation web cs1">Jin, Connie Hanzhang; Talbot, Ruth; Lo Wang, Hansi (August 13, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2021/08/13/1014710483/2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity">"What The New Census Data Shows About Race Depends On How You Look At It"</a>. <i>NPR</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=What+The+New+Census+Data+Shows+About+Race+Depends+On+How+You+Look+At+It&rft.date=2021-08-13&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Connie+Hanzhang&rft.au=Talbot%2C+Ruth&rft.au=Lo+Wang%2C+Hansi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2021%2F08%2F13%2F1014710483%2F2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_ACS_2013–17_5Y_Estimate_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200214010714/https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_17_5YR_DP05&prodType=table">"DP05 – ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_17_5YR_DP05&prodType=table">the original</a> on February 14, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=DP05+%E2%80%93+ACS+Demographic+and+Housing+Estimates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fpid%3DACS_17_5YR_DP05%26prodType%3Dtable&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade/2020/planning-management/release/faqs-race-ethnicity.html">"2020 Census Frequently Asked Questions About Race and Ethnicity"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Census+Frequently+Asked+Questions+About+Race+and+Ethnicity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2Fdecade%2F2020%2Fplanning-management%2Frelease%2Ffaqs-race-ethnicity.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CensusProfile-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CensusProfile_148-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CensusProfile_148-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/dpsf.pdf">"2010 Census Demographic Profile Summary File"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=2010+Census+Demographic+Profile+Summary+File&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprod%2Fcen2010%2Fdoc%2Fdpsf.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USCensusBureau:Race-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusBureau:Race_149-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/topics/population/race/about.html">"About Race"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=About+Race&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Ftopics%2Fpopulation%2Frace%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/omb/fedreg_1997standards">"Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity"</a>. <i>The White House</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+White+House&rft.atitle=Revisions+to+the+Standards+for+the+Classification+of+Federal+Data+on+Race+and+Ethnicity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fobamawhitehouse.archives.gov%2Fomb%2Ffedreg_1997standards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kff.org/other/state-indicator/distribution-by-raceethnicity/?currentTimeframe=0&sortModel=%7B%22colId%22:%22Location%22,%22sort%22:%22asc%22%7D">"Population Distribution by Race/Ethnicity"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Family_Foundation" title="Kaiser Family Foundation">Kaiser Family Foundation</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Immigrant+and+Emigrant+Populations&rft.pub=Migration+Policy+Institute&rft.date=2014-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.migrationpolicy.org%2Fprograms%2Fdata-hub%2Fcharts%2Fimmigrant-and-emigrant-populations-country-origin-and-destination&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KeyFindings-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KeyFindings_249-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadford2019" class="citation web cs1">Radford, Jynnah (June 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/06/17/key-findings-about-u-s-immigrants/">"Key findings about U.S. immigrants"</a>. <i>Pew Research Center</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pew+Research+Center&rft.atitle=Key+findings+about+U.S.+immigrants&rft.date=2019-06-17&rft.aulast=Radford&rft.aufirst=Jynnah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewresearch.org%2Ffact-tank%2F2019%2F06%2F17%2Fkey-findings-about-u-s-immigrants%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PewRefugees-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PewRefugees_250-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PewRefugees_250-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrogstad2019" class="citation web cs1">Krogstad, Jens Manuel (October 7, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/10/07/key-facts-about-refugees-to-the-u-s/">"Key facts about refugees to the U.S."</a> <i>Pew Research Center</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pew+Research+Center&rft.atitle=Key+facts+about+refugees+to+the+U.S.&rft.date=2019-10-07&rft.aulast=Krogstad&rft.aufirst=Jens+Manuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewresearch.org%2Ffact-tank%2F2019%2F10%2F07%2Fkey-facts-about-refugees-to-the-u-s%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/12/net-international-migration-at-lowest-levels-in-decades.html">"New Population Estimates Show COVID-19 Pandemic Significantly Disrupted Migration Across Borders"</a>. <i>Census.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/prod/2012pubs/acs-19.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on February 9, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Largest+region-of-birth+group+of+immigrants+in+US&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprod%2F2012pubs%2Facs-19.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190228231041/https://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~gstudies/latin/curriculum/intro.htm">"Introduction: Immigration from Latin America and Caribbean"</a>. <i>Harvard University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~gstudies/latin/curriculum/intro.htm">the original</a> on 2019-02-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Harvard+University&rft.atitle=Introduction%3A+Immigration+from+Latin+America+and+Caribbean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsites.fas.harvard.edu%2F~gstudies%2Flatin%2Fcurriculum%2Fintro.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_254-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhs.gov/immigration-statistics/yearbook/2020">"Table 3. Persons Obtaining Lawful Permanent Resident Status by Region and Country of Birth: Fiscal Years 2018 to 2020"</a>. <i>Yearbook of Immigration Statistics</i>. Department of Homeland Security. January 6, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics&rft.atitle=Table+3.+Persons+Obtaining+Lawful+Permanent+Resident+Status+by+Region+and+Country+of+Birth%3A+Fiscal+Years+2018+to+2020&rft.date=2022-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fimmigration-statistics%2Fyearbook%2F2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/frequently-requested-statistics-immigrants-and-immigration-united-states">"Frequently Requested Statistics on Immigrants and Immigration in the United States"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Migration_Policy_Institute" title="Migration Policy Institute">Migration Policy Institute</a></i>. March 14, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Migration+Policy+Institute&rft.atitle=Frequently+Requested+Statistics+on+Immigrants+and+Immigration+in+the+United+States&rft.date=2019-03-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.migrationpolicy.org%2Farticle%2Ffrequently-requested-statistics-immigrants-and-immigration-united-states&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhs.gov/immigration-statistics/yearbook/2018/table1">"Table 1. Persons Obtaining Lawful Permanent Resident Status: Fiscal Years 1820 to 2018"</a>. <i>Yearbook of Immigration Statistics</i>. Department of Homeland Security. December 19, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics&rft.atitle=Table+1.+Persons+Obtaining+Lawful+Permanent+Resident+Status%3A+Fiscal+Years+1820+to+2018&rft.date=2019-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fimmigration-statistics%2Fyearbook%2F2018%2Ftable1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_257-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_257-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhs.gov/immigration-statistics/yearbook/2021">"Yearbook 2021 | Homeland Security"</a>. <i>www.dhs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dhs.gov&rft.atitle=Yearbook+2021+%7C+Homeland+Security&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fimmigration-statistics%2Fyearbook%2F2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhs.gov/immigration-statistics/yearbook/2020/table6">"Table 6. Persons Obtaining Lawful Permanent Resident Status by Type and Major Class of Admission: Fiscal Years 2018 to 2020"</a>. <i>Yearbook of Immigration Statistics</i>. Department of Homeland Security. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics&rft.atitle=Table+6.+Persons+Obtaining+Lawful+Permanent+Resident+Status+by+Type+and+Major+Class+of+Admission%3A+Fiscal+Years+2018+to+2020&rft.date=2019-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fimmigration-statistics%2Fyearbook%2F2020%2Ftable6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americansabroad.org/how-are-we-counted/">"How Are We Counted?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/American_Citizens_Abroad" title="American Citizens Abroad">American Citizens Abroad</a></i>. April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2019</span>. <q>The Federal Voting Assistance Program (FVAP) estimates that there are 4.5 million to 6.5 million overseas Americans while the State Department's most recent calculation (April 2015) of US citizens living overseas is 8.7 million{...}US citizens living outside the US who are not employed by the US Government, including dependents living with them – Not counted in the census.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Citizens+Abroad&rft.atitle=How+Are+We+Counted%3F&rft.date=2017-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americansabroad.org%2Fhow-are-we-counted%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Claire M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131024051944/https://www.overseasvotefoundation.org/files/counting%20american%20civilians%20abroad.pdf">"These are our Numbers: Civilian Americans Overseas and Voter Turnout"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Vote_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas Vote Foundation">Overseas Vote Foundation</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.overseasvotefoundation.org/files/counting%20american%20civilians%20abroad.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 24, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Overseas+Vote+Foundation&rft.atitle=These+are+our+Numbers%3A+Civilian+Americans+Overseas+and+Voter+Turnout&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Claire+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.overseasvotefoundation.org%2Ffiles%2Fcounting%2520american%2520civilians%2520abroad.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span> (Originally published in <i>OVF Research Newsletter</i>, vol. 2, issue 4, August 2010).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TrowBruce2007-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TrowBruce2007_261-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrowBruce2007" class="citation journal cs1">Trow, Steve; Bruce, Charles (2007-03-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225193424/http://www.abil.com/articles/TAX%20-%20U.S.%20Citizens%20(Trow).pdf">"U.S. Citizens Who Don't Know It"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Legal Times</i>. <b>30</b> (13). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abil.com/articles/TAX%20-%20U.S.%20Citizens%20%28Trow%29.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on February 25, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Legal+Times&rft.atitle=U.S.+Citizens+Who+Don%27t+Know+It&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=13&rft.date=2007-03-26&rft.aulast=Trow&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.au=Bruce%2C+Charles&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abil.com%2Farticles%2FTAX%2520-%2520U.S.%2520Citizens%2520%2528Trow%2529.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaylinn_Herrera2022" class="citation web cs1">Jaylinn Herrera (November 12, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/latino/more-americans-living-mexico-effects-locals-rents-rcna56662">"More Americans are living and working in Mexico. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Millennial&rft.date=2025-02-02&rft.au=Alicja+Zelazko&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fmillennial&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Generation-Z">"Generation Z"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=McCrindle+Research&rft.atitle=Understanding+Generation+Alpha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmccrindle.com.au%2Farticle%2Ftopic%2Fgeneration-alpha%2Fgeneration-alpha-defined%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1">"Baby Boomers - Year Range, Definition & Facts"</a>. June 7, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baby+Boomers+-+Year+Range%2C+Definition+%26+Facts&rft.date=2019-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Ftopics%2F1960s%2Fbaby-boomers-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuttle1993-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tuttle1993_284-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuttle1993" class="citation book cs1">Tuttle, William M. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CjgLHG82ZXUC&pg=PA25"><i>"Daddy's Gone to War": The Second World War in the Lives of America's Children</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p. 25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-195096491" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-195096491"><bdi>978-0-195096491</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%22Daddy%27s+Gone+to+War%22%3A+The+Second+World+War+in+the+Lives+of+America%27s+Children&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-195096491&rft.aulast=Tuttle&rft.aufirst=William+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCjgLHG82ZXUC%26pg%3DPA25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/cps-asec-geographic-mobility.html">"Census Bureau Releases 2021 CPS ASEC Geographic Mobility Data"</a>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Census+Bureau+Releases+2021+CPS+ASEC+Geographic+Mobility+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2021%2Fcps-asec-geographic-mobility.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_the_United_States&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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American /2006-07-04-us-population_x.htm?csp=34 Countdown to 300 million</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080421034031/http://www.beliefnet.com/politics/religiousaffiliation.html#search=%22ancestry%20census.gov%22">Census Ancestry Map</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/vote2004/countymap.htm">USA Today 2004 Election County by County Map</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/publicdata/overview?ds=kf7tgg1uo9ude_">Google – public data</a> "Population in the U.S.A."</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Demography_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Demography of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Demography_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Demography of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Demography_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Demography of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this 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attainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_the_United_States" title="Emigration from the United States">Emigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeownership_in_the_United_States" title="Homeownership in the United States">Home-ownership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Household income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housing_segregation_in_the_United_States" title="Housing segregation in the United States">Housing segregation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Income inequality in the United States">Income inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Spoken_at_Home_in_the_United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Language Spoken at Home in the United States of America">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_demographics_of_the_United_States" title="LGBTQ demographics of the United States">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">Middle classes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">Personal income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States" title="Poverty in the United States">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Racial inequality in the United States">Racial inequality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_health_in_the_United_States" title="Race and health in the United States">Race and health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_achievement_gap_in_the_United_States" title="Racial achievement gap in the United States">Racial achievement gap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_pay_gap_in_the_United_States" title="Racial pay gap in the United States">Racial wage gap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States" title="Social class in the United States">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_the_United_States" title="Standard of living in the United States">Standard of living</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_unemployment_rate" title="List of U.S. states and territories by unemployment rate">Unemployment by state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Wealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnocultural_politics_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnocultural politics in the United States">Ethnocultural politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States" title="Religion in the United States">By religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith_in_the_United_States" title="Baháʼí Faith in the United States">Baha'is</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_United_States" title="Buddhism in the United States">Buddhists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_United_States" title="Christianity in the United States">Christians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_the_United_States" title="Catholic Church in the United States">Catholics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coptic_Americans" title="Coptic Americans">Coptics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormons" title="Mormons">Mormons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_the_United_States" title="Protestantism in the United States">Protestants</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_States" title="Hinduism in the United States">Hindus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jainism_in_the_United_States" title="Jainism in the United States">Jains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Jews" title="American Jews">Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_States" title="Islam in the United States">Muslims</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadiyya_in_the_United_States" title="Ahmadiyya in the United States">Ahmadiyyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five-Percent_Nation" title="Five-Percent Nation">Five Percenters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorish_Science_Temple_of_America" title="Moorish Science Temple of America">Moorish Scientists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_of_Islam" title="Nation of Islam">Nation of Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nation_of_Islam" title="United Nation of Islam">Value Creators</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American religion">Native American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neopaganism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Neopaganism in the United States">Neopagans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_the_United_States" title="Irreligion in the United States">Non-religious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rastafari_movement_in_the_United_States" title="Rastafari movement in the United States">Rastafaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientology_in_the_United_States" title="Scientology in the United States">Scientologists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikhism_in_the_United_States" title="Sikhism in the United States">Sikhs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism_in_the_United_States" title="Zoroastrianism in the United States">Zoroastrians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States">By continent and<br />ethnic ancestry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_diaspora_in_the_Americas" title="African diaspora in the Americas">African diaspora in the Americas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Indian_Americans" title="West Indian Americans">Afro-Caribbean/West Indian Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antiguan_and_Barbudan_Americans" title="Antiguan and Barbudan Americans">Antiguan and Barbudan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamian_Americans" title="Bahamian Americans">Bahamian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbadian_Americans" title="Barbadian Americans">Barbadian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermudian_Americans" title="Bermudian Americans">Bermudian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans_(Dominica)" title="Dominican Americans (Dominica)">Dominican Americans (Dominica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_West_Indian_Americans" title="Dutch West Indian Americans">Dutch West Indian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenadian_Americans" title="Grenadian Americans">Grenadian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haitian_Americans" title="Haitian Americans">Haitian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaican_Americans" title="Jamaican Americans">Jamaican Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kittian_and_Nevisian_Americans" title="Kittian and Nevisian Americans">Kittian and Nevisian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucian_Americans" title="Saint Lucian Americans">Saint Lucian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stateside_Virgin_Islands_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Stateside Virgin Islands Americans">Stateside Virgin Islands Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidadian_and_Tobagonian_Americans" title="Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans">Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincentian_Americans" title="Vincentian Americans">Vincentian Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Black Hispanic and Latino Americans">Black Hispanic and Latino Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Indians_in_the_United_States" title="Black Indians in the United States">Black Indians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_immigration_to_the_United_States" title="African immigration to the United States">African immigrants to the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Africans_in_the_United_States" title="Central Africans in the United States">Central Africans in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cameroonian_Americans" title="Cameroonian Americans">Cameroonian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congolese_Americans" title="Congolese Americans">Congolese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatoguinean_Americans" title="Equatoguinean Americans">Equatoguinean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabonese_Americans" title="Gabonese Americans">Gabonese Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fula_Americans" title="Fula Americans">Fula Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igbo_Americans" title="Igbo Americans">Igbo Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Africans_in_the_United_States" title="East Africans in the United States">East Africans in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eritrean_Americans" title="Eritrean Americans">Eritrean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Americans" title="Ethiopian Americans">Ethiopian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyan_Americans" title="Kenyan Americans">Kenyan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Americans" title="Somali Americans">Somali Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudanese_Americans" title="South Sudanese Americans">South Sudanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudanese_Americans" title="Sudanese Americans">Sudanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanian_Americans" title="Tanzanian Americans">Tanzanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugandan_Americans" title="Ugandan Americans">Ugandan Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africans_in_the_United_States" title="Southern Africans in the United States">Southern Africans in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angolan_Americans" title="Angolan Americans">Angolan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawian_Americans" title="Malawian Americans">Malawian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Americans" title="South African Americans">South African Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwean_Americans" title="Zimbabwean Americans">Zimbabwean Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Africans_in_the_United_States" title="West Africans in the United States">West Africans in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beninese_Americans" title="Beninese Americans">Beninese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bissau-Guinean_Americans" title="Bissau-Guinean Americans">Bissau-Guinean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verdean_Americans" title="Cape Verdean Americans">Cape Verdean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambian_Americans" title="Gambian Americans">Gambian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_Americans" title="Ghanaian Americans">Ghanaian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinean_Americans" title="Guinean Americans">Guinean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivorian_Americans" title="Ivorian Americans">Ivorian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberian_Americans" title="Liberian Americans">Liberian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malian_Americans" title="Malian Americans">Malian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Americans" title="Nigerian Americans">Nigerian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegalese_Americans" title="Senegalese Americans">Senegalese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leonean_Americans" title="Sierra Leonean Americans">Sierra Leonean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togolese_Americans" title="Togolese Americans">Togolese Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoruba_Americans" title="Yoruba Americans">Yoruba Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Africans_in_the_United_States" title="North Africans in the United States">North Africans in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berber_Americans" title="Berber Americans">Berber Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algerian_Americans" title="Algerian Americans">Algerian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_Americans" title="Libyan Americans">Libyan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moroccan_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Moroccan American">Moroccan American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisian_Americans" title="Tunisian Americans">Tunisian Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coptic_Americans" title="Coptic Americans">Coptic Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Americans" title="Egyptian Americans">Egyptian Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans">Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Asians_in_the_United_States" title="Central Asians in the United States">Central Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Americans" title="Afghan Americans">Afghan Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pashtun_Americans" title="Pashtun Americans">Pashtun Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_Americans" title="Baloch Americans">Baloch Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Americans" title="Kazakh Americans">Kazakh Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_Americans" title="Kyrgyz Americans">Kyrgyz Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajik_Americans" title="Tajik Americans">Tajik Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmen_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkmen Americans">Turkmen Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uyghur_Americans" title="Uyghur Americans">Uyghur Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbek_Americans" title="Uzbek Americans">Uzbek Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Americans" title="East Asian Americans">East Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese Americans</a> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhounese_Americans" title="Fuzhounese Americans">Fuzhounese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Americans" title="Hakka Americans">Hakka Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Americans" title="Hoklo Americans">Hoklo Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Americans" title="Hong Kong Americans">Hong Kong Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans" title="Korean Americans">Korean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Americans" title="Mongolian Americans">Mongolian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryukyuan_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryukyuan Americans">Ryukyuan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Americans" title="Taiwanese Americans">Taiwanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Americans" title="Tibetan Americans">Tibetan Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Americans" title="South Asian Americans">South Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_Americans" title="Bangladeshi Americans">Bangladeshi Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_Americans" title="Bengali Americans">Bengali Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutanese_Americans" title="Bhutanese Americans">Bhutanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Americans" title="Indian Americans">Indian Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_Americans" title="Bengali Americans">Bengali Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_Americans" title="Gujarati Americans">Gujarati Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Caribbean_Americans" title="Indo-Caribbean Americans">Indo-Caribbean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Americans" title="Punjabi Americans">Punjabi Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Americans" title="Sindhi Americans">Sindhi Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Americans" title="Tamil Americans">Tamil Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_Americans" title="Telugu Americans">Telugu Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivian_Americans" title="Maldivian Americans">Maldivian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Americans" title="Nepalese Americans">Nepalese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Americans" title="Pakistani Americans">Pakistani Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Americans" title="Punjabi Americans">Punjabi Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Americans" title="Sindhi Americans">Sindhi Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Americans" title="Sri Lankan Americans">Sri Lankan Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Americans" title="Tamil Americans">Tamil Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asian_Americans" title="Southeast Asian Americans">Southeast Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_Americans" title="Burmese Americans">Burmese Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Americans" title="Karen Americans">Karen Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Americans" title="Cambodian Americans">Cambodian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmong_Americans" title="Hmong Americans">Hmong Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Americans" title="Indonesian Americans">Indonesian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iu_Mien_Americans" title="Iu Mien Americans">Iu Mien Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laotian_Americans" title="Laotian Americans">Laotian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Americans" title="Malaysian Americans">Malaysian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singaporean_Americans" title="Singaporean Americans">Singaporean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Americans" title="Thai Americans">Thai Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romani_Americans" title="Romani Americans">Romani Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Slovak_Gypsies_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian Slovak Gypsies in the United States">Hungarian Slovak Gypsies</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_Americans" title="Middle Eastern Americans">West Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Americans" title="Arab Americans">Arab Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahraini_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahraini Americans">Bahraini Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirati_Americans" title="Emirati Americans">Emirati Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Americans" title="Iraqi Americans">Iraqi Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanian_Americans" title="Jordanian Americans">Jordanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwaiti_Americans" title="Kuwaiti Americans">Kuwaiti Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Americans" title="Lebanese Americans">Lebanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omani_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Omani Americans">Omani Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Americans" title="Palestinian Americans">Palestinian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatari_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Qatari Americans">Qatari Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Americans" title="Saudi Americans">Saudi Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Americans" title="Syrian Americans">Syrian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Americans" title="Yemeni Americans">Yemeni Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Americans" title="Armenian Americans">Armenian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Americans" title="Assyrian Americans">Assyrian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_Americans" title="Azerbaijani Americans">Azerbaijani Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circassian_Americans" title="Circassian Americans">Circassian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chechen_Americans" title="Chechen Americans">Chechen Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Americans" title="Georgian Americans">Georgian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Americans" title="Iranian Americans">Iranian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Jews" title="American Jews">Jewish Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Americans" title="Israeli Americans">Israeli Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lezgin_Americans" title="Lezgin Americans">Lezgin Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdish_Americans" title="Kurdish Americans">Kurdish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Americans" title="Turkish Americans">Turkish Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Americans" title="European Americans">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_Americans" title="Albanian Americans">Albanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_Americans" title="Asturian Americans">Asturian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Americans" title="Austrian Americans">Austrian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Americans" title="Basque Americans">Basque Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Americans" title="Belarusian Americans">Belarusian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Americans" title="Belgian Americans">Belgian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnian_Americans" title="Bosnian Americans">Bosnian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Americans" title="British Americans">British Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_Americans" title="Cornish Americans">Cornish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manx_Americans" title="Manx Americans">Manx Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Americans" title="Scottish Americans">Scottish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Americans" title="Welsh Americans">Welsh Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_Americans" title="Bulgarian Americans">Bulgarian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_Americans" title="Catalan Americans">Catalan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Americans" title="Croatian Americans">Croatian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_Americans" title="Cypriot Americans">Cypriot Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Americans" title="Czech Americans">Czech Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Americans" title="Dutch Americans">Dutch Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Americans" title="Estonian Americans">Estonian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Americans" title="Finnish Americans">Finnish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cajuns" title="Cajuns">Cajuns</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_Americans" title="Galician Americans">Galician Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Americans" title="Greek Americans">Greek Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Americans" title="Hungarian Americans">Hungarian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Americans" title="Irish Americans">Irish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">Italian Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_States_before_1880" title="Italians in the United States before 1880">before 1880</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Americans" title="Latvian Americans">Latvian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liechtensteiner_Americans" title="Liechtensteiner Americans">Liechtensteiner Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Americans" title="Lithuanian Americans">Lithuanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourgish_Americans" title="Luxembourgish Americans">Luxembourgish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Americans" title="Macedonian Americans">Macedonian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_Americans" title="Maltese Americans">Maltese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan_Americans" title="Moldovan Americans">Moldovan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_Americans" title="Montenegrin Americans">Montenegrin Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Americans" title="Polish Americans">Polish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Americans" title="Portuguese Americans">Portuguese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Americans" title="Romanian Americans">Romanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Americans" title="Russian Americans">Russian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammarinese_Americans" title="Sammarinese Americans">Sammarinese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_and_Scandinavian_Americans" title="Nordic and Scandinavian Americans">Nordic and Scandinavian Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Americans" title="Danish Americans">Danish Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_Americans" title="Icelandic Americans">Icelandic Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Americans" title="Norwegian Americans">Norwegian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Americans" title="Swedish Americans">Swedish Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Americans" title="Serbian Americans">Serbian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Americans" title="Slovak Americans">Slovak Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenian_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovenian Americans">Slovenian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Americans" title="Spanish Americans">Spanish Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Californios" title="Californios">Californios</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Americans" title="Swiss Americans">Swiss Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Americans" title="Ukrainian Americans">Ukrainian Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">Non-Hispanic whites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="White Hispanic and Latino Americans">White Hispanic and Latino Americans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abenaki" title="Abenaki">Abenaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piegan_Blackfeet" title="Piegan Blackfeet">Blackfeet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne" title="Cheyenne">Cheyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chickasaw" title="Chickasaw">Chickasaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choctaw" title="Choctaw">Choctaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colville_people" title="Colville people">Colville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche" title="Comanche">Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cree" title="Cree">Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crow_people" title="Crow people">Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houma_people" title="Houma people">Houma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayuga_people" title="Cayuga people">Cayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_people" title="Mohawk people">Mohawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneida_people" title="Oneida people">Oneida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onondaga_people" title="Onondaga people">Onondaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seneca_people" title="Seneca people">Seneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscarora_people" title="Tuscarora people">Tuscarora</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiowa" title="Kiowa">Kiowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenape" title="Lenape">Lenape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menominee" title="Menominee">Menominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohave_people" title="Mohave people">Mohave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Indians" title="Mission Indians">Mission Indians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cahuilla" title="Cahuilla">Cahuilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemehuevi" title="Chemehuevi">Chemehuevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumash_people" title="Chumash people">Chumash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupe%C3%B1o" title="Cupeño">Cupeño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumeyaay" title="Kumeyaay">Diegueño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esselen_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Esselen people">Esselen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juane%C3%B1o" class="mw-redirect" title="Juaneño">Juaneño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitanemuk" title="Kitanemuk">Kitanemuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luise%C3%B1o_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Luiseño people">Luiseño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miwok" title="Miwok">Miwok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patwin" title="Patwin">Patwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomo_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomo people">Pomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salinan_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Salinan people">Salinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serrano_people" title="Serrano people">Serrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suisun_people" title="Suisun people">Suisunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohlone_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohlone people">Ohlone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awaswas" title="Awaswas">Awaswas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalon_people" title="Chalon people">Chalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chochenyo_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Chochenyo people">Chochenyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karkin_people" title="Karkin people">Karkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamyen_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamyen people">Tamyen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tataviam" title="Tataviam">Tataviam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongva_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongva people">Tongva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wappo" title="Wappo">Wappo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wintun" title="Wintun">Wintun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokuts" title="Yokuts">Yokuts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojibwe" title="Ojibwe">Ojibwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_Nation" title="Osage Nation">Osage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa">Odawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiute" title="Paiute">Paiute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pawnee_people" title="Pawnee people">Pawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pima_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pima people">Pima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potawatomi" title="Potawatomi">Potawatomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puebloans" class="mw-redirect" title="Puebloans">Pueblo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zia_people_(New_Mexico)" title="Zia people (New Mexico)">Zia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuni_people" title="Zuni people">Zuni</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quechan" title="Quechan">Quechan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salish_peoples" title="Salish peoples">Salish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminole" title="Seminole">Seminole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawnee" title="Shawnee">Shawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshone" title="Shoshone">Shoshone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sioux" title="Sioux">Sioux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tohono_O%CA%BCodham" title="Tohono Oʼodham">Tohono Oʼodham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ute_people" title="Ute people">Ute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakama_Indian_Reservation" title="Yakama Indian Reservation">Yakama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqui" title="Yaqui">Yaqui</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Natives" title="Alaska Natives">Alaska Natives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaskan_Athabaskans" title="Alaskan Athabaskans">Alaskan Athabaskans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleut" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleut">Aleut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alutiiq" title="Alutiiq">Alutiiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwich%27in" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwich'in">Gwich'in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haida_people" title="Haida people">Haida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1upiat" title="Iñupiat">Iñupiat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsimshian" title="Tsimshian">Tsimshian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tlingit" title="Tlingit">Tlingit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yupik_peoples" title="Yupik peoples">Yupik</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Americans" title="Canadian Americans">Canadian Americans</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic and Latino Americans</a> <ul><li>Central America <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belizean_Americans" title="Belizean Americans">Belizean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rican_Americans" title="Costa Rican Americans">Costa Rican Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemalan_Americans" title="Guatemalan Americans">Guatemalan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduran_Americans" title="Honduran Americans">Honduran Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Americans" title="Nicaraguan Americans">Nicaraguan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panamanian_Americans" title="Panamanian Americans">Panamanian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Americans" title="Salvadoran Americans">Salvadoran Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Americans" title="Cuban Americans">Cuban Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominican Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rican_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Puerto Rican Americans">Puerto Rican Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicano" title="Chicano">Chicanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Mexican_Americans" title="Indigenous Mexican Americans">Indigenous Mexican Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oceanian_Americans" title="Oceanian Americans">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander Americans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chamorro_people" title="Chamorro people">Chamorro Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fijian_Americans" title="Fijian Americans">Fijian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Polynesian_Americans" title="French Polynesian Americans">French Polynesian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshallese_Americans" title="Marshallese Americans">Marshallese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronesian_Americans" title="Micronesian Americans">Micronesian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Native Hawaiians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palauan_Americans" title="Palauan Americans">Palauan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoan_Americans" title="Samoan Americans">Samoan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongan_Americans" title="Tongan Americans">Tongan Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li>Americans of Euro Oceanic origin <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Americans" title="Australian Americans">Australian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Americans" title="New Zealand Americans">New Zealand Americans</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Americans" title="Argentine Americans">Argentine Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivian_Americans" title="Bolivian Americans">Bolivian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Americans" title="Brazilian Americans">Brazilian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilean_Americans" title="Chilean Americans">Chilean Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Americans" title="Colombian Americans">Colombian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuadorian_Americans" title="Ecuadorian Americans">Ecuadorian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyanese_Americans" title="Guyanese Americans">Guyanese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_Americans" title="Paraguayan Americans">Paraguayan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_Americans" title="Peruvian Americans">Peruvian Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surinamese_Americans" title="Surinamese Americans">Surinamese Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Americans" title="Uruguayan Americans">Uruguayan Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_Americans" title="Venezuelan Americans">Venezuelan Americans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiethnic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Asians#United_States" title="Afro-Asians">Afro-Asian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerasian" title="Amerasian">Amerasian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaxican" title="Blaxican">Blaxican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cajuns" title="Cajuns">Cajuns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hapa" title="Hapa">Hapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Creole_people" title="Louisiana Creole people">Louisiana Creole people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melungeon" title="Melungeon">Melungeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulatto#United_States" title="Mulatto">Mulatto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Mexican_Americans" title="Punjabi Mexican Americans">Punjabi Mexican Americans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">People of the United States / Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_ancestry" title="American ancestry">American ancestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_ancestry" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American ancestry">Native American ancestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maps_of_American_ancestries" class="mw-redirect" title="Maps of American ancestries">Maps of American ancestries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Race and ethnicity in the census</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_(EEO)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity (EEO)">Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_United_States" title="Racism in the United States">Racism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Demographics_of_the_United_States_by_state,_territory,_and_metropolitan_area/city309" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Demographics_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Template:Demographics of the United States by state"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Demographics_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Template talk:Demographics of the United States by state"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Demographics_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Demographics of the United States by state"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Demographics_of_the_United_States_by_state,_territory,_and_metropolitan_area/city309" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demography_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Demography of the United States">Demographics of the United States</a> by state, territory, and metropolitan area/city</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">by <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">state</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Alabama" title="Demographics of Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Alaska" title="Demographics of Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Arizona" title="Demographics of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Arkansas" title="Demographics of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_California" title="Demographics of California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Florida" title="Demographics of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Demographics of Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Idaho" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Kentucky" title="Demographics of Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Louisiana" title="Demographics of Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Massachusetts" title="Demographics of Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Michigan" title="Demographics of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Minnesota" title="Demographics of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Montana" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Nebraska" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_York_(state)" title="Demographics of New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_North_Carolina" title="Demographics of North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Oklahoma" title="Demographics of Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Rhode_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_South_Carolina" title="Demographics of South Carolina"> South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_South_Dakota" title="Demographics of South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Tennessee" title="Demographics of Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Texas" title="Demographics of Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Utah" title="Demographics of Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Virginia" title="Demographics of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Washington_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">by <a href="/wiki/Federal_district" title="Federal district">federal district</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Washington,_D.C." title="Demographics of Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">by <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_American_Samoa" title="Demographics of American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Guam" title="Demographics of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Demographics of the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Demographics of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="Demographics of the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">by <a href="/wiki/Category:Demographics_in_the_United_States_by_populated_place" title="Category:Demographics in the United States by populated place">metropolitan<br />area/city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Atlanta" title="Demographics of Atlanta">Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Boston" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Chicago" title="Demographics of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cincinnati" title="Demographics of Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cleveland" title="Demographics of Cleveland">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth" title="Demographics of Dallas–Fort Worth">Dallas-Fort Worth</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Dallas" title="Demographics of Dallas">Dallas city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Denver" title="Demographics of Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Metro_Detroit" title="Demographics of Metro Detroit">Metro Detroit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographic_history_of_Detroit" title="Demographic history of Detroit">Detroit city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Erie,_Pennsylvania" title="Demographics of Erie, Pennsylvania">Erie, PA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Holyoke,_Massachusetts" title="Demographics of Holyoke, Massachusetts">Holyoke, MA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Houston" title="Demographics of Houston">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Los_Angeles" title="Demographics of Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Miami" title="Demographics of Miami">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Minneapolis" title="Demographics of Minneapolis">Minneapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_York_City" title="Demographics of New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Bronx" title="Demographics of the Bronx">The Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Brooklyn" title="Demographics of Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Manhattan" title="Demographics of Manhattan">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Queens" title="Demographics of Queens">Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Staten_Island" title="Demographics of Staten Island">Staten Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Philadelphia" title="Demographics of Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Portland,_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Portland, Oregon">Portland, OR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Paul,_Minnesota" title="Demographics of Saint Paul, Minnesota">Saint Paul, MN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_San_Francisco" title="Demographics of San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Seattle" title="Demographics of Seattle">Seattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Tulsa,_Oklahoma" title="Demographics of Tulsa, Oklahoma">Tulsa, OK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Utica,_New_York" title="Demographics of Utica, New York">Utica, NY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_articles608" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_topics" title="Template:United States topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_topics" title="Template talk:United States topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_articles608" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States" title="History of the United States">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1776%E2%80%931789)" title="History of the United States (1776–1789)">1776–1789</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1789%E2%80%931815)" title="History of the United States (1789–1815)">1789–1815</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1815%E2%80%931849)" title="History of the United States (1815–1849)">1815–1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1849%E2%80%931865)" title="History of the United States (1849–1865)">1849–1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1865%E2%80%931917)" title="History of the United States (1865–1917)">1865–1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1917%E2%80%931945)" title="History of the United States (1917–1945)">1917–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1945%E2%80%931964)" title="History of the United States (1945–1964)">1945–1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1964%E2%80%931980)" title="History of the United States (1964–1980)">1964–1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1980%E2%80%931991)" title="History of the United States (1980–1991)">1980–1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1991%E2%80%932008)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United States (1991–2008)">1991–2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(2008%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United States (2008–present)">2008–present</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By event</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-colonial era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_history_of_the_United_States" title="Colonial history of the United States">Colonial era</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stamp_Act_Congress" title="Stamp Act Congress">Stamp Act Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies" title="Thirteen Colonies">Thirteen Colonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Association" title="Continental Association">Continental Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Colonies" title="United Colonies">United Colonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_American_military_history" title="Colonial American military history">military history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Fathers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Resolves" title="Halifax Resolves">Halifax Resolves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Resolution" title="Lee Resolution">Lee Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation">Articles of Confederation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perpetual_Union" title="Perpetual Union">Perpetual Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederation_period" title="Confederation period">Confederation period</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_frontier" title="American frontier">American frontier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_drafting_and_ratification_of_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Timeline of drafting and ratification of the United States Constitution">drafting and ratification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights" title="United States Bill of Rights">Bill of Rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Era" title="Federalist Era">Federalist Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_the_United_States" title="Territorial evolution of the United States">Territorial evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars">Indian Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_genocide_in_the_United_States" title="Native American genocide in the United States">Native genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilded_Age" title="Gilded Age">Gilded Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Era" title="Progressive Era">Progressive Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_the_United_States" title="Women's suffrage in the United States">Women's suffrage</a></li> <li>Civil rights movement <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement_(1865%E2%80%931896)" title="Civil rights movement (1865–1896)">1865–1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement_(1896%E2%80%931954)" title="Civil rights movement (1896–1954)">1896–1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">1954–1968</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_imperialism" class="mw-redirect" title="American imperialism">Imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_in_World_War_I" title="United States in World War I">World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roaring_Twenties" title="Roaring Twenties">Roaring Twenties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_the_United_States_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of the United States during World War II">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_home_front_during_World_War_II" title="United States home front during World War II">home front</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Century" title="American Century">American Century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Race" title="Space Race">Space Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second-wave_feminism" title="Second-wave feminism">Feminist Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_liberation" title="Gay liberation">LGBT Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_(1991%E2%80%932008)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United States (1991–2008)">Post-Cold War (1991–2008)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" title="War on terror">War on Terror</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Recession_in_the_United_States" title="Great Recession in the United States">Great Recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_history_of_the_United_States" title="Outline of the history of the United States">Outline of U.S. history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographic_history_of_the_United_States" title="Demographic history of the United States">Demographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_United_States_discoveries" title="Timeline of United States discoveries">Discoveries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_the_United_States" title="Economic history of the United States">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_United_States_inventions" title="Timeline of United States inventions">Inventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_the_United_States" title="Military history of the United States">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_the_United_States" title="Postage stamps and postal history of the United States">Postal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technological_and_industrial_history_of_the_United_States" title="Technological and industrial history of the United States">Technological and industrial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_United_States" title="Geography of the United States">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U.S._territorial_sovereignty" title="U.S. territorial sovereignty">Territory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States" title="Contiguous United States">Contiguous United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">federal district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_enclave" title="Federal enclave">federal enclaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_reservation" title="Indian reservation">Indian reservations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">insular zones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="United States Minor Outlying Islands">minor outlying islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_populated_places_in_the_United_States" title="Lists of populated places in the United States">populated places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">states</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_the_United_States" title="List of earthquakes in the United States">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_extreme_points_of_the_United_States" title="List of extreme points of the United States">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_the_United_States" title="List of islands of the United States">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_of_the_United_States" title="List of mountains of the United States">Mountains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountain_peaks_of_the_United_States" title="List of mountain peaks of the United States">peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges#United_States" title="List of mountain ranges">ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Mountains" title="Appalachian Mountains">Appalachian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada" title="Sierra Nevada">Sierra Nevada</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">National Parks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States" title="List of regions of the United States">Regions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="East Coast of the United States">East Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="Gulf Coast of the United States">Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_(United_States)" title="Mid-Atlantic (United States)">Mid-Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_United_States" title="Central United States">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_United_States" title="Eastern United States">Eastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_United_States" title="Northern United States">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_United_States" title="Northwestern United States">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_United_States" title="Southeastern United States">Southeastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_United_States" title="Southwestern United States">Southwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western</a></li></ul></li> <li>Longest <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_the_United_States" title="List of rivers of the United States">rivers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_River" title="Arkansas River">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_River" title="Missouri River">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_of_the_South" title="Red River of the South">Red (South)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukon_River" title="Yukon River">Yukon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_in_the_United_States" title="Time in the United States">Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_the_United_States" title="Water supply and sanitation in the United States">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_United_States" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the United States">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_States" title="Politics of the United States">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">Federal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Executive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Powers_of_the_president_of_the_United_States" title="Powers of the president of the United States">powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Office_of_the_President_of_the_United_States" title="Executive Office of the President of the United States">Executive Office</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_executive_departments" title="United States federal executive departments">Executive departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_agencies_of_the_United_States_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent agencies of the United States government">Independent agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Intelligence_Community" title="United States Intelligence Community">Intelligence Community</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Director_of_National_Intelligence" title="Director of National Intelligence">Director of National Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Agency" title="National Security Agency">National Security Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">National Reconnaissance Office</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_law_enforcement_in_the_United_States" title="Federal law enforcement in the United States">Law enforcement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco,_Firearms_and_Explosives" title="Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives">ATF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Customs_and_Border_Protection" title="U.S. Customs and Border Protection">CBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Diplomatic_Security" title="Bureau of Diplomatic Security">Diplomatic Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_Enforcement_Administration" title="Drug Enforcement Administration">DEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">FBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Immigration_and_Customs_Enforcement" title="U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement">ICE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marshals_Service" title="United States Marshals Service">Marshals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secret_Service" title="United States Secret Service">Secret Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_Security_Administration" title="Transportation Security Administration">TSA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Inspector_General_(United_States)" title="Office of Inspector General (United States)">Inspector generals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_civil_service" title="United States federal civil service">Civil service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Public policy of the United States">Public policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Legislative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current members of the United States House of Representatives">current members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_senators" title="List of current United States senators">current members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="President pro tempore of the United States Senate">President pro tempore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States#President_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Vice President of the United States">President</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_Police" title="United States Capitol Police">Capitol Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Budget_Office" title="Congressional Budget Office">Congressional Budget Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Accountability_Office" title="Government Accountability Office">Government Accountability Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Government_Publishing_Office" title="United States Government Publishing Office">Government Publishing Office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States" title="Federal judiciary of the United States">Judicial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals" title="United States courts of appeals">Courts of appeals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_circuit_judges" title="List of current United States circuit judges">list of judges</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_district_court" title="United States district court">District courts</a>/<a href="/wiki/United_States_territorial_court" title="United States territorial court">Territorial courts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_district_and_territorial_courts" title="List of United States district and territorial courts">list of courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_district_judges" title="List of current United States district judges">list of judges</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_tribunals_in_the_United_States" title="Federal tribunals in the United States">Other tribunals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney" title="United States Attorney">U.S. attorney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_United_States" title="Law of the United States">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights" title="United States Bill of Rights">Bill of Rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_liberties_in_the_United_States" title="Civil liberties in the United States">civil liberties</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_Federal_Regulations" title="Code of Federal Regulations">Code of Federal Regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_the_United_States" title="Federalism in the United States">federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_preemption" title="Federal preemption">preemption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_powers_under_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Separation of powers under the United States Constitution">separation of powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">civil rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Code" title="United States Code">United States Code</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Uniformed_services_of_the_United_States" title="Uniformed services of the United States">Uniformed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Armed_Forces" title="United States Armed Forces">Armed Forces</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">Marine Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">Space Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard" title="United States Coast Guard">Coast Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Guard_(United_States)" title="National Guard (United States)">National Guard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOAA_Commissioned_Officer_Corps" title="NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps">NOAA Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Public_Health_Service_Commissioned_Corps" title="United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps">Public Health Service Corps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_governments_of_the_United_States" title="State governments of the United States">State</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Government of the District of Columbia">Federal District</a>,<br />and <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">Territorial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_constitutional_officer" title="State constitutional officer">Executive</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Governor_(United_States)" title="Governor (United States)">Governor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_governors" title="List of current United States governors">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_(United_States)" title="Lieutenant governor (United States)">Lieutenant governor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_lieutenant_governors" title="List of current United States lieutenant governors">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_state_(U.S._state_government)" title="Secretary of state (U.S. state government)">Secretary of state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_attorney_general" title="State attorney general">Attorney general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_treasurer" title="State treasurer">Treasurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_auditor" title="State auditor">Auditor/Comptroller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_commissioner" title="Agriculture commissioner">Agriculture commissioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurance_commissioner" title="Insurance commissioner">Insurance commissioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_utilities_commission" title="Public utilities commission">Public utilities commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_police_(United_States)" title="State police (United States)">State police</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_state_and_local_law_enforcement_agencies" title="List of United States state and local law enforcement agencies">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_legislature_(United_States)" title="State legislature (United States)">Legislative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_state_legislatures" title="List of United States state legislatures">List of legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_legislators" title="List of U.S. state legislators">List of legislators</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_court_(United_States)" title="State court (United States)">Judicial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_supreme_court" title="State supreme court">Supreme courts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_chief_justices" title="List of state chief justices">Chief justices</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_attorney" title="District attorney">District attorney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_district_attorneys_by_county" class="mw-redirect" title="List of district attorneys by county">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_law_(United_States)" title="State law (United States)">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_constitutions_in_the_United_States" title="State constitutions in the United States">State constitutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_statutory_codes" title="List of U.S. state statutory codes">Statutory codes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniform_act" title="Uniform act">Uniform act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_U.S._state_and_territory_governments" title="Comparison of U.S. state and territory governments">Comparison of governments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Tribe_(Native_American)" title="Tribe (Native American)">Tribal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tribal_sovereignty_in_the_United_States" title="Tribal sovereignty in the United States">Tribal sovereignty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_recognition_in_the_United_States" title="Native American recognition in the United States">Native American recognition in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federally_recognized_tribes_in_the_contiguous_United_States" title="List of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States">Federally recognized tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Alaska_Native_tribal_entities" title="List of Alaska Native tribal entities">Federally recognized Alaska Native tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State-recognized_tribes_in_the_United_States" title="State-recognized tribes in the United States">State-recognized tribes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_reservation" title="Indian reservation">Indian reservation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_reservations_in_the_United_States" title="List of Indian reservations in the United States">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_home_land" title="Hawaiian home land">Hawaiian home land</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_the_United_States" title="Local government in the United States">Local</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_counties_and_county_equivalents" title="List of United States counties and county equivalents">List of counties and county equivalents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_executive" title="County executive">County executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheriffs_in_the_United_States" title="Sheriffs in the United States">Sheriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_clerk" title="Municipal clerk">Clerk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_city-county" title="Consolidated city-county">Consolidated city-county</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_city_(United_States)" title="Independent city (United States)">Independent city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coterminous_municipality" title="Coterminous municipality">Coterminous municipality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_charter#United_States" title="Municipal charter">Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">Mayor–council government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council%E2%80%93manager_government" title="Council–manager government">Council–manager government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_commission_government" title="City commission government">City commission government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoralty_in_the_United_States" title="Mayoralty in the United States">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_manager" title="City manager">City manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_council#United_States" title="Municipal council">City council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Minor_civil_division" title="Minor civil division">Minor divisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_township" title="Civil township">Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_meeting" title="Town meeting">Town meeting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Special_district_(United_States)" title="Special district (United States)">Special district</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_district" title="School district">School district</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_school_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Lists of school districts in the United States">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_the_United_States" title="Corruption in the United States">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_States" title="Elections in the United States">Elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Electoral_College" title="United States Electoral College">Electoral College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_states_and_blue_states" title="Red states and blue states">Red states and blue states</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_United_States" title="Foreign relations of the United States">Foreign relations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Foreign policy of the United States">foreign policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_presidency" title="Imperial presidency">Imperial presidency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_ideologies_in_the_United_States" title="Political ideologies in the United States">Ideologies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Americanism" title="Anti-Americanism">Anti-Americanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_exceptionalism" title="American exceptionalism">exceptionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_nationalism" title="American nationalism">nationalism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_the_United_States" title="Political parties in the United States">Parties</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third parties</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_political_scandals_in_the_United_States" title="List of federal political scandals in the United States">Scandals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States" title="Economy of the United States">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States_by_sector" title="Economy of the United States by sector">By sector</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_the_United_States" title="Agriculture in the United States">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_the_United_States" title="Banking in the United States">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_in_the_United_States" title="Communications in the United States">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="List of companies of the United States by state">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_States" title="Energy in the United States">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurance_in_the_United_States" title="Insurance in the United States">Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_in_the_United_States" title="Manufacturing in the United States">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_the_United_States" title="Mining in the United States">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_the_United_States" title="Science and technology in the United States">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_States" title="Tourism in the United States">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_trade_of_the_United_States" title="Foreign trade of the United States">Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_the_United_States_by_state" title="List of companies of the United States by state">by state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">Currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_the_United_States" title="List of exports of the United States">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_budget" title="United States federal budget">Federal budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions_by_the_United_States" title="Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States">Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve" title="Federal Reserve">Federal Reserve System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_position_of_the_United_States" title="Financial position of the United States">Financial position</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labor_unions_in_the_United_States" title="Labor unions in the United States">Labor unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_debt_of_the_United_States" title="National debt of the United States">Public debt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_programs_in_the_United_States" title="Social programs in the United States">Social welfare programs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_States" title="Taxation in the United States">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unemployment_in_the_United_States" title="Unemployment in the United States">Unemployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_Street" title="Wall Street">Wall Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport in the United States">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_in_the_United_States" title="Aviation in the United States">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_in_the_United_States" title="Driving in the United States">Driving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_transportation_in_the_United_States" title="Public transportation in the United States">Public transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_United_States" title="Rail transportation in the United States">Rail transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Transportation policy of the United States">Transportation policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_safety_in_the_United_States" title="Transportation safety in the United States">Transportation safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trucking_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Trucking industry in the United States">Trucking industry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Society of the United States">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_States" title="Culture of the United States">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americana_(culture)" title="Americana (culture)">Americana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_in_the_United_States" title="Architecture in the United States">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_the_United_States" title="Crime in the United States">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_cuisine" title="American cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_United_States" title="Dance in the United States">Dance</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_States" title="Economy of the United States">Economic issues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">affluence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eviction_in_the_United_States" title="Eviction in the United States">eviction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeownership_in_the_United_States" title="Homeownership in the United States">homeownership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">household income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Income inequality in the United States">income inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">middle class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">personal income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States" title="Poverty in the United States">poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_the_United_States" title="Standard of living in the United States">standard of living</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">wealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Working_class_in_the_United_States" title="Working class in the United States">working class</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States" title="Education in the United States">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Educational_attainment_in_the_United_States" title="Educational attainment in the United States">attainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literacy_in_the_United_States" title="Literacy in the United States">literacy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_in_the_United_States" title="Family in the United States">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_United_States" title="Fashion in the United States">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_States" title="Flag of the United States">Flag</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_flags_of_the_United_States" title="List of flags of the United States">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_the_United_States" title="Folklore of the United States">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_the_United_States" title="Public holidays in the United States">Holidays</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_holidays_in_the_United_States" title="Federal holidays in the United States">Federal holidays</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_the_United_States" title="Homelessness in the United States">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housing_in_the_United_States" title="Housing in the United States">Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_United_States" title="Human rights in the United States">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_States" title="Languages of the United States">Languages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Indigenous languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Language" title="American Sign Language">ASL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_literature" title="American literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_the_United_States" title="Mass media in the United States">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_American_journalism" title="History of American journalism">journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_the_United_States" title="Internet in the United States">internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_American_newspapers" title="History of American newspapers">newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_the_United_States" title="Radio in the United States">radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_States" title="Television in the United States">television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_United_States" title="Music of the United States">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naming_in_the_United_States" title="Naming in the United States">Names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Star-Spangled_Banner" title="The Star-Spangled Banner">National anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_the_United_States" title="National symbols of the United States">National symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_(personification)" title="Columbia (personification)">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rushmore" title="Mount Rushmore">Mount Rushmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Sam" title="Uncle Sam">Uncle Sam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_philosophy" title="American philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_ideologies_in_the_United_States" title="Political ideologies in the United States">Political ideologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States">Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_United_States" title="Religion in the United States">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexuality_in_the_United_States" title="Sexuality in the United States">Sexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States" title="Social class in the United States">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_United_States" title="Society of the United States">Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_the_United_States" title="Sports in the United States">Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_sports_in_the_United_States" title="History of sports in the United States">history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_in_the_United_States" title="Theater in the United States">Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_the_United_States" title="Transportation in the United States">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_games_in_the_United_States" title="Video games in the United States">Video games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_art_of_the_United_States" title="Visual art of the United States">Visual art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States" title="Social class in the United States">Social class</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Dream" title="American Dream">American Dream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educational_attainment_in_the_United_States" title="Educational attainment in the United States">Educational attainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_the_United_States" title="Homelessness in the United States">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeownership_in_the_United_States" title="Homeownership in the United States">Homeownership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Household income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_the_United_States" title="Income inequality in the United States">Income inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">Middle class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Personal income in the United States">Personal income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States" title="Poverty in the United States">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_the_United_States" title="Standard of living in the United States">Standard of living</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Health_in_the_United_States" title="Health in the United States">Health</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aging_of_the_United_States" title="Aging of the United States">Aging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_the_United_States" title="Healthcare in the United States">Healthcare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Abortion in the United States">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birth_control_in_the_United_States" title="Birth control in the United States">Birth control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prenatal_care_in_the_United_States" title="Prenatal care in the United States">Prenatal care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospice_care_in_the_United_States" title="Hospice care in the United States">Hospice care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigrant_health_care_in_the_United_States" title="Immigrant health care in the United States">Immigrant health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_rationing_in_the_United_States" title="Healthcare rationing in the United States">Rationing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_finance_in_the_United_States" title="Health care finance in the United States">Health care finance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Health_insurance_costs_in_the_United_States" title="Health insurance costs in the United States">Health insurance costs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_prices_in_the_United_States" title="Health care prices in the United States">Health care prices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prescription_drug_prices_in_the_United_States" title="Prescription drug prices in the United States">Prescription drug prices</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disability_in_the_United_States" title="Disability in the United States">Disability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_insurance_in_the_United_States" title="Health insurance in the United States">Health insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_safety_in_the_United_States" title="Food safety in the United States">Food safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physician_shortage_in_the_United_States" title="Physician shortage in the United States">Physician shortage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_and_health_in_the_United_States" title="Poverty and health in the United States">Poverty and health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_health_in_the_United_States" title="Race and health in the United States">Race and health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obesity_in_the_United_States" title="Obesity in the United States">Obesity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_deserts_in_the_United_States" title="Medical deserts in the United States">Medical deserts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_reproductive_health_in_the_United_States" title="Women's reproductive health in the United States">Women's reproductive health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_life_expectancy" title="List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States" title="Capital punishment in the United States">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_the_United_States" title="Crime in the United States">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Incarceration_in_the_United_States" title="Incarceration in the United States">incarceration</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_the_United_States_government" title="Criticism of the United States government">Criticism of government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_in_the_United_States" title="Discrimination in the United States">Discrimination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Affirmative action in the United States">affirmative action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_the_United_States" title="Antisemitism in the United States">antisemitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_rights_in_the_United_States" title="Intersex rights in the United States">intersex rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamophobia_in_the_United_States" title="Islamophobia in the United States">Islamophobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the United States">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_United_States" title="Racism in the United States">racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_against_Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Racism against Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_against_African_Americans" title="Racism against African Americans">African American</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Energy policy of the United States">Energy policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_the_United_States" title="Environmental issues in the United States">Environmental issues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_movement_in_the_United_States" title="Environmental movement in the United States">Environmental movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_United_States" title="Climate change in the United States">Climate change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_United_States" title="Gun politics in the United States">Gun politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">Mass shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunger in the United States">Hunger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobacco_in_the_United_States" title="Tobacco in the United States">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_United_States" title="Human rights in the United States">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">Immigration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Illegal immigration to the United States">illegal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_security_of_the_United_States" title="National security of the United States">National security</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_the_United_States" title="Terrorism in the United States">Terrorism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the_United_States" title="Opioid epidemic in the United States">Opioid epidemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States" title="Separation of church and state in the United States">Separation of church and state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophobia_in_the_United_States" title="Xenophobia in the United States">Xenophobia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;;font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_United_States" title="Outline of the United States">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_United_States" title="Outline of the United States">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States" title="Category:United States">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Demographics_of_North_America169" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_America_topic" title="Template:North America topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_America_topic" title="Template talk:North America topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_America_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North America topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Demographics_of_North_America169" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_North_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of North America">Demographics of North America </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Demographics of Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Bahamas" title="Demographics of the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Barbados" title="Demographics of Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Belize" title="Demographics of Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Canada" title="Demographics of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Costa_Rica" title="Demographics of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cuba" title="Demographics of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Dominica" title="Demographics of Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Demographics of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_El_Salvador" title="Demographics of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Grenada" title="Demographics of Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Guatemala" title="Demographics of Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Haiti" title="Demographics of Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Honduras" title="Demographics of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Jamaica" title="Demographics of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Mexico" title="Demographics of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Nicaragua" title="Demographics of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Panama" title="Demographics of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Demographics of Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Lucia" title="Demographics of Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Demographics of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Demographics of Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Anguilla" title="Demographics of Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Aruba" title="Demographics of Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Bermuda" title="Demographics of Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Bonaire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demographics of Bonaire (page does not exist)">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="Demographics of the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="Demographics of the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cura%C3%A7ao" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Greenland" title="Demographics of Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Guadeloupe" title="Demographics of Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Martinique" title="Demographics of Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Montserrat" title="Demographics of Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Demographics of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Demographics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Saba_(island)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demographics of Saba (island) (page does not exist)">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Sint_Eustatius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demographics of Sint Eustatius (page does not exist)">Sint Eustatius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Sint_Maarten" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="Demographics of the United States Virgin Islands">United States Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐54bc5bdf84‐cct4v Cached time: 20250217195152 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 5.077 seconds Real time usage: 5.661 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 40442/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1125268/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 128207/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 69/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip 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