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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Naturalism (konst)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 27 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismus_(Bildende_Kunst)" title="Naturalismus (Bildende Kunst) – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Naturalismus (Bildende Kunst)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalizm_(inc%C9%99s%C9%99n%C9%99t)" title="Naturalizm (incəsənət) – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Naturalizm (incəsənət)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(seni_rupa)" title="Naturalisme (seni rupa) – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Naturalisme (seni rupa)" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC_(%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81)" title="Натуралізм (жывапіс) – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Натуралізм (жывапіс)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismus_(um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD)" title="Naturalismus (umění) – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Naturalismus (umění)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(billedkunst)" title="Naturalisme (billedkunst) – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Naturalisme (billedkunst)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismus_(Bildende_Kunst)" title="Naturalismus (Bildende Kunst) – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Naturalismus (Bildende Kunst)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(art)" title="Naturalism (art) – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Naturalism (art)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismo_(arte)" title="Naturalismo (arte) – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Naturalismo (arte)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(peinture)" title="Naturalisme (peinture) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Naturalisme (peinture)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_(%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0)" title="자연주의 (미술) – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자연주의 (미술)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismo_(arte)" title="Naturalismo (arte) – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Naturalismo (arte)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D_(%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="נטורליזם (אמנות) – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נטורליזם (אמנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Натурализм – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Натурализм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natiralis_(penti)" title="Natiralis (penti) – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Natiralis (penti)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nat%C5%ABralizmas" title="Natūralizmas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Natūralizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(schilderkunst)" title="Naturalisme (schilderkunst) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Naturalisme (schilderkunst)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(billedkunst)" title="Naturalisme (billedkunst) – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Naturalisme (billedkunst)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalizm_(sztuka)" title="Naturalizm (sztuka) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Naturalizm (sztuka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismo" title="Naturalismo – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Naturalismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC_(%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C)" title="Натурализм (живопись) – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Натурализм (живопись)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natyralizmi_n%C3%AB_art" title="Natyralizmi në art – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Natyralizmi në art" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(arts)" title="Naturalism (arts) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Naturalism (arts)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82)" title="Натурализам (уметност) – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Натурализам (уметност)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismi_(taide)" title="Naturalismi (taide) – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Naturalismi (taide)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC_(%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Натуралізм (живопис) – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Натуралізм (живопис)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%B8" title="自然主義美學 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="自然主義美學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2017-04)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Naturalism_(konst)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Naturalism (konst) [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Den här artikeln handlar om den konstvetenskapliga termen.  För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Naturalism" class="mw-disambig" title="Naturalism">naturalism</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg/250px-Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg/375px-Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg/500px-Adolphe_Alphand_Roll_Petit_Palais_PPP00112.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3657" data-file-height="4500" /></a><figcaption>Oljemålning på duk från <a href="/wiki/Konst%C3%A5ret_1888" title="Konståret 1888">1888</a> av den franske konstnären <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred-Philippe_Roll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred-Philippe Roll [inte skriven än]">Alfred-Philippe Roll</a>. Porträttet föreställer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolphe_Alphand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolphe Alphand [inte skriven än]">Adolphe Alphand</a>, en fransk ingenjör som samarbetade med <a href="/wiki/Georges-Eug%C3%A8ne_Haussmann" title="Georges-Eugène Haussmann">Georges-Eugène Haussmann</a> i upprustningen av <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. Roll förespråkade naturalismen och brukar betraktas som en av dess företrädare.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Naturalism</b> är en <a href="/wiki/Konstvetenskap" title="Konstvetenskap">konstvetenskaplig</a> term som är nära förknippad med termen <a href="/wiki/Realism_(bildkonst)" title="Realism (bildkonst)">realism</a>. </p><p>Naturalistiska konstnärer som verkar inom realismen och naturalismen försöker skildra den verklighet som de upplever omkring sig. Detta har ofta gjorts genom att skildra miljön så exakt och utförligt som möjligt. Skillnaden mellan dessa två ismer är framför allt att aktörerna inom naturalismen tar kraven på <a href="/wiki/Vetenskaplig" class="mw-redirect" title="Vetenskaplig">vetenskaplighet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Empirism" title="Empirism">empirism</a> ännu starkare än inom realismen. Det naturalistiska verket är därmed ofta något av ett vetenskapligt experiment där en <a href="/wiki/Hypotes" title="Hypotes">hypotes</a> testas. Därför är det vanligt att skildringen av miljön är mycket detaljerad för att ge experimentet legitimitet. </p><p>Den realistiska rörelsen på <a href="/wiki/1800-talet" title="1800-talet">1800-talet</a> förespråkade naturalismen som en reaktion mot den <a href="/wiki/Stilisering" title="Stilisering">stiliserade</a> och <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/idealism" class="extiw" title="wikt:idealism">idealiserade</a> bilden skapad under <a href="/wiki/Romantiken" title="Romantiken">romantiken</a>, men många konstnärer har anammat ett liknande empiristiskt och realistiskt förhållningssätt genom århundradena. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naturalism_(konst)&oldid=54461041">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naturalism_(konst)&oldid=54461041</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Konstens_historia" title="Kategori:Konstens historia">Konstens historia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:M%C3%A5larkonst" title="Kategori:Målarkonst">Målarkonst</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Realism" title="Kategori:Realism">Realism</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor_2017-04" title="Kategori:Artiklar som behöver källor 2017-04">Artiklar som behöver källor 2017-04</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_m%C3%A4rkta_med_mallen_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar märkta med mallen källor">Alla artiklar märkta med mallen källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver källor">Alla artiklar som behöver källor</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 22 februari 2024 kl. 17.21.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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