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Mercato finanziario - Wikipedia

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class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Descrizione</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Descrizione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Attività" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attività"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Attività</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attività-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caratteristiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caratteristiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Caratteristiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classificazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classificazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Classificazione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classificazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operatori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operatori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Operatori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operatori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercato finanziario</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 55 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سوق مالية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سوق مالية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="বিত্তীয় বজাৰ - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বিত্তীয় বজাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliyy%C9%99_bazar%C4%B1" title="Maliyyə bazarı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maliyyə bazarı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Фінансавы рынак - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фінансавы рынак" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Финансов пазар - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Финансов пазар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="আর্থিক বাজার - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্থিক বাজার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercat_financer" title="Mercat financer - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mercat financer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finan%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_trh" title="Finanční trh - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Finanční trh" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finansielt_marked" title="Finansielt marked - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Finansielt marked" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finanzmarkt" title="Finanzmarkt - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Finanzmarkt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_market" title="Financial market - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Financial market" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financa_merkato" title="Financa merkato - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Financa merkato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercado_financiero" title="Mercado financiero - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mercado financiero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finantsturg" title="Finantsturg - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Finantsturg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finantza_merkatu" title="Finantza merkatu - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Finantza merkatu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="بازار مالی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بازار مالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahoitusmarkkinat" title="Rahoitusmarkkinat - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rahoitusmarkkinat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/March%C3%A9_financier" title="Marché financier - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marché financier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcj%C3%A2t_finanziari" title="Marcjât finanziari - friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Marcjât finanziari" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="वित्त बाज़ार - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वित्त बाज़ार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financijsko_tr%C5%BEi%C5%A1te" title="Financijsko tržište - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Financijsko tržište" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B7%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Ֆինանսական շուկա - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆինանսական շուկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasar_keuangan" title="Pasar keuangan - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pasar keuangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financala_merkato" title="Financala merkato - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Financala merkato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4" title="金融市場 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="金融市場" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%BB" title="ផ្សារហិរញ្ញវត្ថុ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ផ្សារហិរញ្ញវត្ថុ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86" title="ಹಣಕಾಸಿನ ಮಾರುಕಟ್ಟೆ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಣಕಾಸಿನ ಮಾರುಕಟ್ಟೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%9C%B5%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5" title="금융시장 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="금융시장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercato_finansial" title="Mercato finansial - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mercato finansial" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finans%C5%B3_rinka" title="Finansų rinka - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Finansų rinka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finan%C5%A1u_tirgus" title="Finanšu tirgus - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Finanšu tirgus" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasa_pitih" title="Pasa pitih - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pasa pitih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Финансиски пазар - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Финансиски пазар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Санхүүгийн зах зээл - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Санхүүгийн зах зээл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financi%C3%ABle_markt" title="Financiële markt - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Financiële markt" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finansmarked" title="Finansmarked - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Finansmarked" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rynek_finansowy" title="Rynek finansowy - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rynek finansowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercado_financeiro" title="Mercado financeiro - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mercado financeiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pia%C8%9B%C4%83_financiar%C4%83" title="Piață financiară - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Piață financiară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Финансовый рынок - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Финансовый рынок" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finansijska_tr%C5%BEi%C5%A1ta" title="Finansijska tržišta - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Finansijska tržišta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_market" title="Financial market - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Financial market" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finan%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_trh" title="Finančný trh - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Finančný trh" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tregu_financiar" title="Tregu financiar - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tregu financiar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Финансијско тржиште - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Финансијско тржиште" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finansmarknad" title="Finansmarknad - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Finansmarknad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Бозори молӣ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бозори молӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="ตลาดการเงิน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตลาดการเงิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finansal_piyasalar" title="Finansal piyasalar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Finansal piyasalar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Финанс базары - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Финанс базары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Фінансовий ринок - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фінансовий ринок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moliya_bozori" title="Moliya bozori - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Moliya bozori" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%8B_tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_t%C3%A0i_ch%C3%ADnh" title="Thị trường tài chính - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thị trường tài chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Financial_markets" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q208697" title="Collegamento all&#039;elemento connesso dell&#039;archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><p>Il <b>mercato finanziario</b>, nel <a href="/wiki/Diritto_commerciale" title="Diritto commerciale">diritto dell'economia</a> e nella <a href="/wiki/Finanza" title="Finanza">finanza</a>, rappresenta il luogo nel quale si realizzano le operazioni di contrattazione e scambio di <a href="/wiki/Strumenti_finanziari" class="mw-redirect" title="Strumenti finanziari">strumenti finanziari</a> di varia natura, a medio o lungo termine. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dal <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> in tutte le Nazioni che aderiscono all'UE e all'<a href="/wiki/OCSE" class="mw-redirect" title="OCSE">OCSE</a>, i mercati regolamentati possono avere regolamenti interni e statutari decisi dalla società di gestione. Tale mercato finanziario è definito "SSO (Sistema di Scambi Organizzati)". L'unico SSO privato istituzionale (istituzionalizzato) fu il MAC - <i>Mercato Alternativo del Capitale</i>, dal <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> rilevato da <a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Borsa Italiana</a>. Il primo SSO in Europa Continentale fu SmallXChange, società (Ldt) panamense con sede in Inghilterra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrizione">Descrizione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Descrizione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Descrizione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attività"><span id="Attivit.C3.A0"></span>Attività</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Attività" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Attività"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nei mercati si svolge attività di compravendita di <a href="/wiki/Strumenti_finanziari" class="mw-redirect" title="Strumenti finanziari">strumenti finanziari</a>, soprattutto di <a href="/wiki/Azione_(finanza)" title="Azione (finanza)">azioni</a>; il tutto finalizzato a diversi scopi quali ad esempio: </p> <ul><li>finanziamento: cioè permettere agli emittenti di cercare denaro sul mercato</li> <li>pricing dei titoli: offrire in via continuativa un prezzo ai titoli</li> <li>liquidità dei titoli: offrire la possibilità di uscire dall'investimento</li> <li>riduzione dei costi di transazione: la competizione spinge i mercati ad essere più efficienti e quindi a diminuire il prezzo della transazione</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un mercato è caratterizzato da: </p> <ul><li>Determinate regole sulle modalità di ammissione degli strumenti finanziari e degli operatori, sullo svolgimento degli scambi;</li> <li>Un'attività di supervisione che spesso è attribuita alla società che organizza il mercato, che collabora con l'autorità di controllo (in Italia è la <a href="/wiki/Consob" class="mw-redirect" title="Consob">Consob</a>). La prima è più attrezzata per il controllo e fa segnalazioni alla seconda.</li> <li>Una propria struttura che funge da cornice organizzativa.</li></ul> <p>Un <a href="/wiki/Mercato" title="Mercato">mercato</a> finanziario consente il trasferimento del <a href="/wiki/Risparmio" title="Risparmio">risparmio</a> dai soggetti che lo accumulano (soprattutto le famiglie) ai soggetti che lo richiedono (<a href="/wiki/Impresa" title="Impresa">imprese</a>) (un analogo processo di trasferimento del risparmio da soggetti accumulatori a imprese è operato anche dal <a href="/wiki/Banca" title="Banca">Sistema Creditizio-Bancario</a>). I soggetti che richiedono liquidità sono definiti "soggetti in disavanzo finanziario" ed emettono strumenti finanziari (<a href="/wiki/Deposito_bancario" class="mw-redirect" title="Deposito bancario">depositi bancari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azione_(finanza)" title="Azione (finanza)">azioni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buono_Ordinario_del_Tesoro" class="mw-redirect" title="Buono Ordinario del Tesoro">Buoni Ordinari del Tesoro</a> ecc.) che cedono ai "soggetti in avanzo finanziario" in cambio di <a href="/wiki/Moneta" title="Moneta">moneta</a>. </p><p>Lo scambio tra strumenti finanziari e moneta consente la redistribuzione dei <a href="/wiki/Rischio#Rischio_in_ambito_economico-finanziario" title="Rischio">rischi economici</a>, perché vengono assunti in parte dagli acquirenti degli strumenti finanziari. È possibile per questi ultimi cedere tali strumenti ad altri soggetti economici, scambiandoli nei mercati appositi. Esistono quindi mercati azionari, <a href="/wiki/Obbligazione_(finanza)" title="Obbligazione (finanza)">obbligazionari</a>, dei <a href="/wiki/Strumento_derivato" title="Strumento derivato">derivati</a>, delle <a href="/wiki/Opzione_(finanza)" title="Opzione (finanza)">opzioni</a>, dei <a href="/wiki/Warrant_(finanza)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warrant (finanza)">warrant</a>, ecc., ognuno con proprie regole e proprie caratteristiche. Un mercato efficiente deve quindi assicurare che nessuno abbia informazioni privilegiate, per questo esistono norme che colpiscono gli <a href="/wiki/Insider_trading" title="Insider trading">insider trading</a> e i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Market_abuse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Market abuse (la pagina non esiste)">market abuse</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classificazione">Classificazione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Classificazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Classificazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Con riferimento alla natura degli strumenti finanziari si distingue solitamente tra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_creditizio" title="Mercato creditizio">mercato creditizio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mercato_mobiliare" title="Mercato mobiliare">mercato mobiliare</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_assicurativo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercato assicurativo (la pagina non esiste)">mercato assicurativo</a>. </p><p>Con riferimento alla durata degli stessi si distingue tra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_monetario" title="Mercato monetario">mercato monetario</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercato_dei_capitali" title="Mercato dei capitali">mercato dei capitali</a>. Infine, con riferimento al momento di emissione degli strumenti finanziari, si distingue tra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_primario" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercato primario">mercato primario</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercato_secondario" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercato secondario">mercato secondario</a>. </p><p>Altre distinzioni possono essere fatte fra <a href="/wiki/Mercati_cash" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercati cash">mercati cash</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercati_derivati" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercati derivati">mercati derivati</a>, fra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_ad_asta" title="Mercato ad asta">mercato ad asta</a> e <a href="/wiki/Market_maker" title="Market maker">market maker</a>, fra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_fisico" title="Mercato fisico">mercato fisico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercato_telematico" title="Mercato telematico">mercato telematico</a>, fra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_pubblico" title="Mercato pubblico">mercato pubblico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercato_privato" title="Mercato privato">mercato privato</a>, fra <a href="/wiki/Mercato_regolamentato" title="Mercato regolamentato">mercato regolamentato</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mercato_over_the_counter" title="Mercato over the counter">mercato over the counter</a>. Si distinguono tre forme di efficienza: </p> <ul><li><b>tecnica</b>: capacità di avere bassi costi di transazione</li> <li><b>funzionale</b>: capacità di far incontrare domanda e offerta.</li> <li><b>informativa</b>: capacità di riflettere sui prezzi tutte le informazioni disponibili.</li></ul> <p>In base all'efficienza informativa, è poi possibile distinguere fra mercati: </p><p><i>deboli</i>: (in cui i prezzi riflettono solo informazioni storiche), <i>semiforti</i> (in cui i prezzi riflettono tutte le informazioni pubbliche, anche prospettiche) <i>forti</i>: (in cui i prezzi riflettono tutte le informazioni, anche quelle private). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operatori">Operatori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Operatori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Operatori"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un mercato è il punto di incontro di tre attori diversi: </p> <ul><li><i>investitori</i>, che acquistano e vendono <a href="/wiki/Strumenti_finanziari" class="mw-redirect" title="Strumenti finanziari">strumenti finanziari</a></li> <li><i>emittenti</i>, che emettono titoli o strumenti finanziari</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Intermediario_finanziario" title="Intermediario finanziario">intermediari finanziari</a></i>, che facilitano gli scambi.</li></ul> <p>I soggetti che acquistano le azioni e le obbligazioni del mercato finanziario sono le famiglie (che risparmiano); i risparmi delle famiglie vanno poi alle imprese. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_valori" title="Borsa valori">Borsa valori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Information_eXchange_Protocol" title="Financial Information eXchange Protocol">Financial Information eXchange Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finanza" title="Finanza">Finanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_di_borse_valori" title="Lista di borse valori">Lista di borse valori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercato_regolamentato" title="Mercato regolamentato">Mercato regolamentato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercato_finanziario_primario" title="Mercato finanziario primario">Mercato finanziario primario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercato_finanziario_secondario" title="Mercato finanziario secondario">Mercato finanziario secondario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strumento_finanziario" title="Strumento finanziario">Strumento finanziario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speculazione" title="Speculazione">Speculazione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobin_tax" title="Tobin tax">Tobin tax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simulazione_finanziaria" title="Simulazione finanziaria">Simulazione finanziaria</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Financial markets"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Financial_markets?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Financial_markets?uselang=it">mercato finanziario</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercato_finanziario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Matthew Watson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/money/financial-market"><span style="font-style:italic;">financial market</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208697#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europeinvestcontrol.eu"><span style="font-style:italic;">EuropeInvestControl</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">europeinvestcontrol.eu</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Finanza_pubblica"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Finanza_pubblica" title="Template:Finanza pubblica"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Finanza_pubblica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Finanza pubblica (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Finanza_pubblica&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Finanza_pubblica" title="Finanza pubblica">Finanza pubblica</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Incidenza_fiscale" title="Incidenza fiscale">Incidenza fiscale</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Aliquota_fiscale" title="Aliquota fiscale">Aliquota</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vantaggio_fiscale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vantaggio fiscale (la pagina non esiste)">Vantaggio fiscale</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasso_fisso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasso fisso (la pagina non esiste)">Tasso fisso</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rapporto_tra_il_gettito_fiscale_e_il_PIL" title="Rapporto tra il gettito fiscale e il PIL">Rapporto tra il gettito fiscale e il PIL</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cuneo_fiscale" title="Cuneo fiscale">Cuneo fiscale</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Entrate_pubbliche" title="Entrate pubbliche">Entrate pubbliche</a></td><td rowspan="6" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paiement_euros.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Paiement_euros.jpg/140px-Paiement_euros.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Paiement_euros.jpg/210px-Paiement_euros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Paiement_euros.jpg/280px-Paiement_euros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:Fiscalit%C3%A0_per_paese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Fiscalità per paese (la pagina non esiste)">Fiscalità per paese</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a 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