CINXE.COM

14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-GB" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"749353712",accountID:"3479545",trustKey:"1129023",xpid:"VwIAWFNXDRAHVVdaDwYDVlY=",licenseKey:"NRJS-fd3686ac95146996e21",applicationID:"716887402"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>g,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>s,Qu:()=>c,TZ:()=>a,ih:()=>u,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit"],o="api",a=n.K7.softNav,s={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},c={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},u={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>A,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>E,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>T,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",T="cb"+R,A="jsTime",E="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),N=r(5603),O=r(5284);const _=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let I=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:j,loader_config:P,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();j||(x=L.init,j=L.info,P=L.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,N.a)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const H=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I||(H.proxy.assets&&(_(H.proxy.assets),D.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&D.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get("tracer");E[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e]=t}));var A="api-",S=A+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(A,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=I(A,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(A,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const _=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(S+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function j(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{_[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>j()),!0):j(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.274.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-1vUqEfJPB8Pihje9mv5CfYgkitO1FWcS+UQb84DbXqP8oYctRv4/lzl/MzNLPlRhcY1WVDBGL20I8vm6s2VV7g==",249:"sha512-Y/BeZAh6VSTmUtUNmS5XdyKxL92s30Fyyj8xVW76HSPxcKItL4+x2+kGMZc8pMJnUpZDz1L4eftZQAJh3D8NnA==",212:"sha512-Gn2tQ3qog5Yhrx/gRutkSTYPp+7nkKFt4/mIXg99LxcNpMDAYJZDBYmAACdoHNM86+iq1F3cBcQotFNzjIX8bw=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),p.RI&&((0,T.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),j=i(3304);class P{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,j.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new P(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new P(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,j.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,j.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,x.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class _e extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Oe.H3,"_").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Pe=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Me={},Ke="setTimeout",Ue="setInterval",Ve="clearTimeout",Ge="-start",Fe=[Ke,"setImmediate",Ue,Ve,"clearImmediate"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId]++)return t;Me[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+"-"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:Je,e5:Qe,tH:$e,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=Pe;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=Le(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on(Je,m),o.on(Je,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Ye,"clearTimeout"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([$e+Ze,$e+"-done",$e+Xe+Ze,$e+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",tt,Je,"executor-err","resolve"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,"no-"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,$e+Ze),v(d,$e+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];p.RI&&e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,_e,_,D,ot,ct,je,nt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <title>14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots</title> <!-- ADDITIONAL Preconnects dropped speed DT--> <!-- <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://jf.hsforms.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://eventbrite-s3.s3.amazonaws.com" crossorigin>--> <!-- Preconnects --> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.eventbrite.com "> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://connect.facebook.net" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://analytics.tiktok.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://google-analytics.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://googletagmanager.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletadservices.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://c.evidon.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" crossorigin> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l !== 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-5P8FXJ');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/ttf" crossorigin="anonymous" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/build/fonts/NeuePlak-Regular.1e8b9b0a.ttf" /> <link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/ttf" crossorigin="anonymous" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/build/fonts/NeuePlakText-Regular.baa6842e.ttf" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2-768x348.jpg" as="image" fetchpriority="high"/> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-gb" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Great photography is the venue owner’s and promoter’s opportunity to show off their amazing events. But it can be tough, especially with low lighting and packed crowds.&nbsp; Heck, even professional music photographers can have a hard time getting the shots they want.&nbsp; But at Eventbrite, our experience with some of the most prominent concert promoters and organisers gives us a unique perspective on getting the best pictures at a concert. Here are concert photography tips from professional photographers and promoters so you can capture the best shots — and use them to sell as many tickets as possible. Table of" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Eventbrite Blog" /> <meta property="article:section" content="Event Marketing" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:40+01:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00" /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg" /> <!-- Search Engine Optimization by Rank Math PRO - https://rankmath.com/ --> <meta name="description" content="Read these 14 tips to improve your concert photography and get some attention-grabbing pics of your event."/> <meta name="robots" content="follow, index, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1, max-image-preview:large"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Read these 14 tips to improve your concert photography and get some attention-grabbing pics of your event." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Eventbrite All Access" /> <meta property="article:section" content="Event Marketing" /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1015" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="460" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="concert photography" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:40+01:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Read these 14 tips to improve your concert photography and get some attention-grabbing pics of your event." /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="Leigh Buttrey" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Time to read" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="11 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="rank-math-schema-pro">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["Corporation","Organization"],"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#organization","name":"Eventbrite","url":"https://www.eventbrite.com/blog","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#logo","url":"https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/feature-logo-wordmark-orange-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/feature-logo-wordmark-orange-1.jpg","caption":"Eventbrite All Access","inLanguage":"en-GB","width":"1200","height":"627"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#website","url":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/","name":"Eventbrite All Access","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#organization"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg","url":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg","width":"1015","height":"460","inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":"1","item":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.com/blog","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":"2","item":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/","name":"14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots"}}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#webpage","url":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/","name":"14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots","datePublished":"2024-09-27T18:44:40+01:00","dateModified":"2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#breadcrumb"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/","name":"Leigh Buttrey","url":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Leigh-Buttrey-300x300.jpeg","url":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Leigh-Buttrey-300x300.jpeg","caption":"Leigh Buttrey","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"worksFor":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#organization"}},{"@type":"Article","headline":"14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots","keywords":"concert photography","datePublished":"2024-09-27T18:44:40+01:00","dateModified":"2024-09-27T18:44:57+01:00","author":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/","name":"Leigh Buttrey"},"publisher":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/#organization"},"description":"Read these 14 tips to improve your concert photography and get some attention-grabbing pics of your event.","name":"14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots","@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#richSnippet","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#webpage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2.jpg"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/#webpage"}}]}</script> <!-- /Rank Math WordPress SEO plugin --> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2" as="style" id="wp-block-library" media="all" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> </noscript><style id='rank-math-toc-block-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-rank-math-toc-block nav ol{counter-reset:item}.wp-block-rank-math-toc-block nav ol li{display:block}.wp-block-rank-math-toc-block nav ol li:before{content:counters(item, ".") ". ";counter-increment:item} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--primary: #d1410c;--wp--preset--color--secondary: #006ba1;--wp--preset--color--foreground: #333333;--wp--preset--color--background: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--accessible-orange: #D1410C;--wp--preset--color--core-orange: #F05537;--wp--preset--color--core-purple: #13002D;--wp--preset--color--edgy-yellow: #FFF58C;--wp--preset--color--edgy-pink: #FC86BC;--wp--preset--color--edgy-purple: #240F4C;--wp--preset--color--mellow-orange: #FFAAA0;--wp--preset--color--mellow-blue: #324B8C;--wp--preset--color--mellow-yellow: #FFE6BE;--wp--preset--color--vibrant-blue: #0124E9;--wp--preset--color--vibrant-yellow: #F7F154;--wp--preset--color--vibrant-light-blue: #8FF2F7;--wp--preset--color--smart-green: #044F60;--wp--preset--color--smart-yellow: #EFEDAB;--wp--preset--color--smart-light-green: #CDDFD6;--wp--preset--color--grey-900: #1E0A3C;--wp--preset--color--grey-800: #39364F;--wp--preset--color--grey-700: #4B4D63;--wp--preset--color--grey-600: #6F7287;--wp--preset--color--grey-500: #A9A8B3;--wp--preset--color--grey-400: #C2C2CC;--wp--preset--color--grey-300: #DBDAE3;--wp--preset--color--grey-200: #EEEDF2;--wp--preset--color--grey-100: #F8F7FA;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 16px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 24px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 28px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 32px;--wp--preset--font-family--body-font: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--custom--alignment--aligned-max-width: 50%;--wp--custom--button--border--color: var(--wp--custom--color--primary);--wp--custom--button--border--radius: 4px;--wp--custom--button--border--style: solid;--wp--custom--button--border--width: 2px;--wp--custom--button--color--background: #d1410c;--wp--custom--button--color--text: var(--wp--custom--color--background);--wp--custom--button--hover--color--text: var(--wp--custom--color--background);--wp--custom--button--hover--color--background: var(--wp--custom--color--secondary);--wp--custom--button--hover--border--color: var(--wp--custom--color--secondary);--wp--custom--button--spacing--padding--top: 7px;--wp--custom--button--spacing--padding--bottom: 7px;--wp--custom--button--spacing--padding--left: 19px;--wp--custom--button--spacing--padding--right: 19px;--wp--custom--button--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);--wp--custom--button--typography--font-weight: normal;--wp--custom--button--typography--line-height: 2;--wp--custom--color--foreground: var(--wp--preset--color--foreground);--wp--custom--color--background: var(--wp--preset--color--background);--wp--custom--color--primary: var(--wp--preset--color--primary);--wp--custom--color--secondary: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary);--wp--custom--color--tertiary: var(--wp--preset--color--tertiary);--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--label: Featured;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--slug: palette-1;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--colors--primary: #C8133E;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--colors--secondary: #4E2F4B;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--colors--foreground: #1D1E1E;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--colors--background: #FFFFFF;--wp--custom--color-palettes--0--colors--tertiary: #F9F9F9;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--label: Featured;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--slug: palette-2;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--colors--primary: #35845D;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--colors--secondary: #233252;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--colors--foreground: #242527;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--colors--background: #EEF4F7;--wp--custom--color-palettes--1--colors--tertiary: #F9F9F9;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--label: Featured;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--slug: palette-3;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--colors--primary: #9FD3E8;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--colors--secondary: #FBE6AA;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--colors--foreground: #FFFFFF;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--colors--background: #1F2527;--wp--custom--color-palettes--2--colors--tertiary: #364043;--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small: 14px;--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal: 18px;--wp--custom--form--padding: calc( 0.5 * var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal) );--wp--custom--form--border--color: #EFEFEF;--wp--custom--form--border--radius: 0;--wp--custom--form--border--style: solid;--wp--custom--form--border--width: 2px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--content: "\2715";--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--position--left: 3px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--position--top: 3px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--sizing--height: 12px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--checked--sizing--width: 12px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--unchecked--content: "";--wp--custom--form--checkbox--unchecked--position--left: 0;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--unchecked--position--top: 0.2em;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--unchecked--sizing--height: 16px;--wp--custom--form--checkbox--unchecked--sizing--width: 16px;--wp--custom--form--color--background: transparent;--wp--custom--form--color--box-shadow: none;--wp--custom--form--color--text: inherit;--wp--custom--form--label--spacing--margin--bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline);--wp--custom--form--label--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);--wp--custom--form--label--typography--font-weight: normal;--wp--custom--form--label--typography--letter-spacing: normal;--wp--custom--form--label--typography--text-transform: none;--wp--custom--form--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);--wp--custom--gallery--caption--font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small);--wp--custom--body--typography--line-height: 1.6;--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height: 1.125;--wp--custom--latest-posts--meta--color--text: var(--wp--custom--color--primary);--wp--custom--layout--content-size: 720px;--wp--custom--layout--wide-size: 1000px;--wp--custom--list--spacing--padding--left: calc( 2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal) );--wp--custom--gap--baseline: 15px;--wp--custom--gap--horizontal: min(30px, 5vw);--wp--custom--gap--vertical: min(30px, 5vw);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--border--color: var(--wp--custom--color--primary);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--border--radius: var(--wp--custom--form--border--radius);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--border--style: var(--wp--custom--form--border--style);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--border--width: var(--wp--custom--form--border--width);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--color--background: var(--wp--custom--color--background);--wp--custom--navigation--submenu--color--text: var(--wp--custom--color--foreground);--wp--custom--paragraph--dropcap--margin: .1em .1em 0 0;--wp--custom--paragraph--dropcap--typography--font-size: 110px;--wp--custom--paragraph--dropcap--typography--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--post-author--typography--font-weight: normal;--wp--custom--post-comment--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);--wp--custom--post-comment--typography--line-height: var(--wp--custom--body--typography--line-height);--wp--custom--pullquote--citation--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);--wp--custom--pullquote--citation--typography--font-family: inherit;--wp--custom--pullquote--citation--typography--font-style: italic;--wp--custom--pullquote--citation--spacing--margin--top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);--wp--custom--pullquote--typography--text-align: left;--wp--custom--quote--citation--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);--wp--custom--quote--citation--typography--font-style: italic;--wp--custom--quote--citation--typography--font-weight: 400;--wp--custom--quote--typography--text-align: left;--wp--custom--separator--opacity: 1;--wp--custom--separator--width: 150px;--wp--custom--table--figcaption--typography--font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);--wp--custom--video--caption--text-align: center;--wp--custom--video--caption--margin: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical) auto;}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: 720px;--wp--style--global--wide-size: 1000px; }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline)); margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline)); }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline));margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline));margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline));}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: calc(2 * var(--wp--custom--gap--baseline));}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{background-color: var(--wp--custom--color--background);color: var(--wp--custom--color--foreground);font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--body-font);font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);line-height: var(--wp--custom--body--typography--line-height);padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: var(--wp--custom--color--primary);text-decoration: underline;}h1{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: 48px;font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}h2{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}h3{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}h4{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}h5{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}h6{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-foreground-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--foreground) !important;}.has-background-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--background) !important;}.has-accessible-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--accessible-orange) !important;}.has-core-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-orange) !important;}.has-core-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-purple) !important;}.has-edgy-yellow-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-yellow) !important;}.has-edgy-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-pink) !important;}.has-edgy-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-purple) !important;}.has-mellow-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-orange) !important;}.has-mellow-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-blue) !important;}.has-mellow-yellow-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-blue) !important;}.has-vibrant-yellow-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-light-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-light-blue) !important;}.has-smart-green-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-green) !important;}.has-smart-yellow-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-yellow) !important;}.has-smart-light-green-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-light-green) !important;}.has-grey-900-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-grey-800-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-800) !important;}.has-grey-700-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-700) !important;}.has-grey-600-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-600) !important;}.has-grey-500-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-500) !important;}.has-grey-400-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-400) !important;}.has-grey-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-200-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-200) !important;}.has-grey-100-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-100) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-foreground-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--foreground) !important;}.has-background-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--background) !important;}.has-accessible-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--accessible-orange) !important;}.has-core-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-orange) !important;}.has-core-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-purple) !important;}.has-edgy-yellow-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-yellow) !important;}.has-edgy-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-pink) !important;}.has-edgy-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-purple) !important;}.has-mellow-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-orange) !important;}.has-mellow-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-blue) !important;}.has-mellow-yellow-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-blue) !important;}.has-vibrant-yellow-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-light-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-light-blue) !important;}.has-smart-green-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-green) !important;}.has-smart-yellow-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-yellow) !important;}.has-smart-light-green-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-light-green) !important;}.has-grey-900-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-grey-800-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-800) !important;}.has-grey-700-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-700) !important;}.has-grey-600-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-600) !important;}.has-grey-500-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-500) !important;}.has-grey-400-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-400) !important;}.has-grey-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-200-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-200) !important;}.has-grey-100-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-100) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-foreground-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--foreground) !important;}.has-background-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--background) !important;}.has-accessible-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--accessible-orange) !important;}.has-core-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-orange) !important;}.has-core-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--core-purple) !important;}.has-edgy-yellow-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-yellow) !important;}.has-edgy-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-pink) !important;}.has-edgy-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--edgy-purple) !important;}.has-mellow-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-orange) !important;}.has-mellow-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-blue) !important;}.has-mellow-yellow-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--mellow-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-blue) !important;}.has-vibrant-yellow-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-yellow) !important;}.has-vibrant-light-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vibrant-light-blue) !important;}.has-smart-green-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-green) !important;}.has-smart-yellow-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-yellow) !important;}.has-smart-light-green-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--smart-light-green) !important;}.has-grey-900-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-grey-800-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-800) !important;}.has-grey-700-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-700) !important;}.has-grey-600-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-600) !important;}.has-grey-500-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-500) !important;}.has-grey-400-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-400) !important;}.has-grey-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-200-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-200) !important;}.has-grey-100-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-100) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-body-font-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--body-font) !important;}.has-heading-font-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font) !important;} :root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link){background-color: var(--wp--custom--button--color--background);border-radius: var(--wp--custom--button--border--radius);color: var(--wp--custom--button--color--text);font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--body-font);font-size: var(--wp--custom--button--typography--font-size);font-weight: var(--wp--custom--button--typography--font-weight);line-height: var(--wp--custom--button--typography--line-height);padding-top: 7px;padding-right: 19px;padding-bottom: 7px;padding-left: 19px;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){border-width: 1px 0;border-style: solid;font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large);font-style: italic;line-height: 1.6;padding-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);padding-right: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);padding-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);padding-left: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);} :root :where(.wp-block-code){border-radius: 0px;border-color: #CCCCCC;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;font-family: monospace;padding-top: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);padding-right: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);padding-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);padding-left: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);} :root :where(.wp-block-gallery){margin-bottom: var(--wp--custom--gap--vertical);} :root :where(.wp-block-navigation){font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);} :root :where(.wp-block-post-title){font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--heading-font);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large);line-height: var(--wp--custom--heading--typography--line-height);margin-bottom: 0;} :root :where(.wp-block-post-date){color: var(--wp--custom--color--foreground);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small);} :root :where(.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label, .wp-block-search .wp-block-search__input, .wp-block-search .wp-block-search__button){font-size: var(--wp--custom--button--typography--font-size);line-height: var(--wp--custom--body--typography--line-height);} :root :where(.wp-block-separator){border-color: currentColor;border-width: 0 0 1px 0;border-style: solid;color: var(--wp--custom--color--foreground);} :root :where(.wp-block-quote){border-color: var(--wp--custom--color--primary);border-width: 0 0 0 1px;border-style: solid;font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);font-style: normal;padding-left: var(--wp--custom--gap--horizontal);} :root :where(.wp-block-site-tagline){font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--x-small);} :root :where(.wp-block-site-title){font-size: var(--wp--custom--font-sizes--normal);font-weight: 700;text-decoration: none;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-enhanced-image-frontend-css' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/wp-enhanced-image/dist/styles.css?ver=8785f2370cbcf0b609a0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='eventbrite-styles-css' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/build/styles.css?ver=75601f56-f00c9b24cbe55a97ed42' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpml-cookie-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"gb","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"gb","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/js/cookies/language-cookie.js?ver=4.6.14" id="wpml-cookie-js" defer="defer" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jquery-core-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var smoothAllowedBrowsers = []; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" rel="preload" as="script" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpml-xdomain-data-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpml_xdomain_data = {"css_selector":"wpml-ls-item","ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","current_lang":"gb","_nonce":"6424fe1e62"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/js/xdomain-data.js?ver=4.6.14" id="wpml-xdomain-data-js" defer="defer" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/431610" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/?p=431610' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eventbrite.co.uk%2Fblog%2Fconcert-photography%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eventbrite.co.uk%2Fblog%2Fconcert-photography%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <script type="text/javascript">var essb_settings = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","essb3_nonce":"969d51ad6b","essb3_plugin_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/easy-social-share-buttons3","essb3_stats":true,"essb3_ga":true,"essb3_ga_mode":"layers","blog_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/","essb3_postfloat_stay":false,"post_id":431610};</script> </head> <body class="post-template post-template-single-post post-template-single-post-php single single-post postid-431610 single-format-standard wp-embed-responsive"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5P8FXJ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <header class=""> <div class="wrapper-nav"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/blog/"> <img class="icon evb-logo" alt="logo-eventbrite" id="brand" height="36" width="227.06" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/evb-all-access-logo.svg" /> </a> <div class="mobile-search-icon"> <a class="nav-link" href="/blog/search" rel="nofollow"> <img class="icon" alt="Search icon" id="search-icon" width="14" height="14.7" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/search-icon.svg" /> </a> </div> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#main_nav"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="main_nav"> <ul class="navbar-nav m-auto"> <!--Industry mobile nav --> <li id="menu-item-386162" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" id="menu-item-dropdown-386162">Tips &#038; Guides<img class="icon" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/arrow_down_Icon.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="8" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386234" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/getting-started/" class="dropdown-item">Getting started<img class="icon icon__get-started" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/right-arrow-black.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="10" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu submenu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386235" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-planning-for-beginners/" class="dropdown-item">Event Planning</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386236" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-marketing-for-beginners/" class="dropdown-item">Event Marketing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386237" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-management-for-beginners/" class="dropdown-item">Event Management</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386507" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/getting-started/" class="dropdown-item">See all Getting started</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386241" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/academy/" class="dropdown-item">Eventbrite Academy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386238" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-planning/" class="dropdown-item">Event Planning</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386239" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-marketing/" class="dropdown-item">Event Marketing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386240" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/event-management/" class="dropdown-item">Event Management</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386242" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/tips-and-guides/" class="dropdown-item">See all Tips &#038; Guides</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386243" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" id="menu-item-dropdown-386243">News &#038; Trends<img class="icon" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/arrow_down_Icon.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="8" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386244" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/news/" class="dropdown-item">News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386245" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/trends/" class="dropdown-item">Trends</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386246" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/reports/" class="dropdown-item">Reports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386247" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/press/" class="dropdown-item">Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386248" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/news-and-trends/" class="dropdown-item">See all News &#038; Trends</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386249" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" id="menu-item-dropdown-386249">Community<img class="icon" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/arrow_down_Icon.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="8" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386250" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/asset/reconvene-recaps/" class="dropdown-item">RECONVENE<img class="icon icon__get-started" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/right-arrow-black.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="10" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu submenu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386251" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/asset/reconvene-recaps/" class="dropdown-item">Events &#038; Recaps</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386252" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/l/reconvene-accelerator/" class="dropdown-item">Accelerator</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386254" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/creator-spotlights/" class="dropdown-item">Creator Spotlights</a></li> <li id="menu-item-396242" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/l/impact/" class="dropdown-item">Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386255" class="nav-item"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.com/l/advocacy/" class="dropdown-item">Eventbrite Advocacy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386256" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/l/socialconnection/" class="dropdown-item">The Social Connection Project</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386257" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/heart-of-gathering/" class="dropdown-item">Heart of Gathering</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386508" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/community/" class="dropdown-item">See all Community</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386258" class="dropdown nav-item"><a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" id="menu-item-dropdown-386258">Tools &#038; Features<img class="icon" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/arrow_down_Icon.svg" alt='Arrow' width="10" height="8" /></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="Arrow&#039; width="> <li id="menu-item-386259" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/updates-and-announcements/" class="dropdown-item">Updates &#038; Announcements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386260" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/quick-tips/" class="dropdown-item">Quick Tips</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386262" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/case-studies/" class="dropdown-item">Case Studies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386261" class="nav-item"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/newsletter-signup/" class="dropdown-item">All Access Newsletter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386263" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/support" class="dropdown-item">Help Centre</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395210" class="nav-item"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.com/o/eventbrite-webinars-30396073460" class="dropdown-item">Eventbrite Webinars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386264" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/webinar/eventbrite-on-demand-webinar/" class="dropdown-item">Eventbrite Demo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386265" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/organiser-check-in-app/" class="dropdown-item">Eventbrite Organiser App</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386266" class="nav-item"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/engineering/" class="dropdown-item">Tech Blog</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386509" class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/category/tools-and-features/" class="dropdown-item">See all Tools &#038; Features</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-386613" class="nav-item d-lg-none"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/contact-eventbrite-sales/?ref=blog" class="nav-link">Contact sales</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386614" class="nav-item d-lg-none"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/signin/signup/?referrer=/manage/events/create/" class="nav-link">Create event</a></li> <li class="nav-item dropdown d-none d-sm-none d-md-none d-lg-block"> <a class="nav-link" href="/blog/search" rel="nofollow"> <img class="icon" alt="Search icon" id="search-icon" width="14" height="14.7" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/search-icon.svg" /> </a> </li> </ul> <section class="d-none d-sm-none d-md-none d-lg-block"> <form class="form-inline mt-2 mt-md-0"> <ul class="navbar-nav ml-md-auto"> <li class="nav-item"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/contact-eventbrite-sales/?ref=blog" class="nav-link button button__create">Contact sales</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/signin/signup/?referrer=/manage/events/create/" class="nav-link button button__create">Create event</a></li> </ul> </form> </section> </div> </nav> </div> </header> <!-- Progress Bar --> <div class="read-progress-container hidden" id="progressContainer"> <div class="read-progress-container__bar" id="readProgressBar"></div> </div> <!-- End Progress Bar --> <div class="container breadcrumb--dark pl-md-0"> <ul class="breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/">Eventbrite</a></li><span class="separator"> &nbsp; </span><li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/organizer/">Organiser</a></li><span class="separator"> &nbsp; </span><li><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/">Home</a></li><span class="separator"> &nbsp; </span><li><span class="last">14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots</span></li></ul></div> <div class="article-hero container hero--tips-green"> <div class="row align-items-center"> <div class="col-lg-10 order-12 order-lg-1 article-hero__details"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/category/event-marketing/" class="badge badge--tips-green">Event Marketing</a> <div class="read-time color-primary"> 10 min read </div> <h1 class="header header-4 color-primary"> 14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots </h1> <div class="date color-primary"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/" class="color-primary"> by Leigh Buttrey </a> <span class="dot"></span> <span>27th Sep 2024</span> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/event-type/concert/" class="tag tag--popular mb-2">Concert</a><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/segment/nightlife/" class="tag tag--popular mb-2">Nightlife</a> </div> <div class="col-lg-10 order-1 order-lg-12 img-center"> <img alt="" class="img-fluid" width="768" height="348" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/concert-photography-tips-and-settings-for-nightlife-2-768x348.jpg" /> </div> </div> </div> <main id="post-single" class="block-post read-progress-article" role="main" aria-label="Content"> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <p>Great photography is the venue owner’s and promoter’s opportunity to show off their amazing events. But it can be tough, especially with low lighting and packed crowds.&nbsp;</p> <p>Heck, even professional music photographers can have a hard time getting the shots they want.&nbsp;</p> <p>But at Eventbrite, our experience with some of the most prominent concert promoters and organisers gives us a unique perspective on getting the best pictures at a concert.</p> <p>Here are concert photography tips from professional photographers and promoters so you can capture the best shots — and use them to sell as many tickets as possible.</p> <h5 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Table of contents</strong></h5> <div style="height:5px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><a href="#1camera" data-type="internal" data-id="#1camera">The best camera settings for concert photography</a></p> <div style="height:5px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><a href="#2photography" data-type="internal" data-id="#2photography">Concert photography tips to capture engaging images</a></p> <div style="height:5px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p><a href="#3preparing" data-type="internal" data-id="#3preparing">Advice for preparing to photograph a concert</a></p> <div style="height:5px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXf9Cr2MuaD_paWDUd2i0t32MLQh4fX1Ng6TUkdDk2_15r2YG2Y_es5r8uICGj7U-oPo-TPMykUHA1GEt7N-lys_OzVn2cdvfYKrDXjn4enNyoAh2rrYbhLASNuOyMApABkbSpjXHX7zvIH2qBZcYhAALuM?key=QZA0jCuOOg9kGfTtRq2HKQ" alt="A jazz concert" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover"/></figure> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="1camera"><strong>The best camera settings for concert photography&nbsp;</strong></h2> <p>Concert photography is especially tricky because it’s a low-light environment, and the light changes quickly. Light displays captivate fans, but they also make it difficult to find the right camera setting.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>1. Resist the urge to use flash in the low light</strong></h3> <p>You might need to be creative when illuminating a dark concert space. Using a tripod and long exposure time will help you capture the atmosphere without blurry images.</p> <p>“The number one misconception people have is that they need flash in the dark — but people in the crowd lose their detail when flooded in light,” said <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/christie-connell-5b76305?original_referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Christie Connell</a>, owner of <a href="https://www.azureweddings.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Azure Photo Studios</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>Christie Connell’s point is critical because flash photography at concerts is often prohibited because it distracts performers and disrupts the audience’s experience. Flash can be too bright in a dimly lit music venue, causing discomfort and spoiling the ambience.&nbsp;</p> <p>Additionally, concert photographers usually face other challenges like distance restrictions, which limit how close they can get to the stage, making it harder to capture clear, detailed shots.&nbsp;</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>2. Change your settings for photos of the band and photos of fans</strong></h3> <p>Adjust camera settings based on your subject. This approach requires a high shutter speed to capture the musicians’ actions and a smaller aperture to balance the stage’s intense, bright lighting bursts.&nbsp;</p> <p>Conversely, photographing fans involves using the ambient light from the stage, possibly requiring adjustments in ISO (the sensitivity of the camera’s image sensor to light) or aperture to capture the crowd’s movement and expressions of the crowd during the live show.</p> <p>“If you’re shooting the actual band, just use the stage lights — you don’t need flash,” Christie said. “Work with the lights that are already there, keeping your shutter speed high for the motion and aperture smaller based on the amount of light on stage. If you’re shooting people dancing, try to work with the lights from the stage to illuminate them.”</p> <p>Remain flexible and responsive to different lighting conditions and subjects for vivid, dynamic concert photography.</p> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXc34kmqF58UH_rM5ACVgFjOFHOGs58QXAS0DL5SPlZN45bW4c5LbtQLLLFPt6RCDCPC9IcQxZZSCVAER9Y4R1Cb71Wrlz9EFE74pNdZKe_fA-xO7p7eeaA3YiCOH_GvW-OOfQfIcn6cG9dO4-5zmzcHKDUL?key=QZA0jCuOOg9kGfTtRq2HKQ" alt="Photo with shutter dragging" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover"/></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>3. Use a concert photography technique called “dragging the shutter” for shots with spotlights, lasers, or strobes</strong></h3> <p>You can also choose a more creative style with your photos by changing your settings.&nbsp;</p> <p>“Your flash unit is going to get your foreground subjects to stay sharp and in focus, so keep your shutter open for longer than you typically would — it will allow some of that environmental light to enter the frame, colour the image, and add cool-looking streaks and effects to the image,” says freelance photographer <a href="https://www.mrjoemontana.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Joe Montana</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>Dragging the shutter — done with a slower shutter speed — may result in less crisp, precise imagery, but it can capture the moment’s motion and emotion. It’s easier to do this on your camera’s manual mode since an automatic mode may try to change the shutter speed to make a crisper image without streaks.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>4. Set the lens to a wide aperture</strong></h3> <p>In low-light conditions like concerts, using a lens with a wide aperture allows more light to hit the sensor, helping to capture clearer images in dim conditions. However, a wide aperture also results in a shallower field depth, making focusing more challenging.&nbsp;</p> <p>Photographers must carefully manage focus, especially when shooting concerts and dynamic subjects like performers. By using wider apertures, photographers can effectively use the limited light available, ensuring that details are highlighted even from a distance.&nbsp;</p> <p>To do this, you could set your camera to ‘aperture priority mode,’ so your aperture stays wide and changes the shutter speed to accommodate light fluctuations.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>5. Select a high ISO</strong></h3> <p>In low-light, high-motion settings like concerts, select a <a href="https://blog.adobe.com/en/publish/2023/04/20/lowdown-using-high-iso-settings-in-photography" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">high ISO</a>, increasing the camera’s ability to capture images under these challenging conditions. Photographer <a href="https://www.instagram.com/wattleyph/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Andrea Wattley</a> recommends starting with 1600. A high ISO helps to brighten the photos but can also introduce noise, which appears as grain in the image.&nbsp;</p> <p>To counteract this, photographers can use noise-reduction software in post-processing, such as <a href="https://www.adobe.com/products/photoshop-lightroom.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Adobe Lightroom</a>. For crisp images, even with fast-moving subjects and fluctuating lighting, a high ISO is essential. It allows you to freeze motion without compromising exposure.&nbsp;</p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-captioned data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/reel/C4f6j1BLRLr/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14" style=" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);"><div style="padding:16px;"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/C4f6j1BLRLr/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" style=" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <div style=" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"></div> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"></div></div></div><div style="padding: 19% 0;"></div> <div style="display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;"><svg width="50px" height="50px" viewBox="0 0 60 60" version="1.1" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><g transform="translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)" fill="#000000"><g><path d="M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631"></path></g></g></g></svg></div><div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style=" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;">View this post on Instagram</div></div><div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"><div> <div style="background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"></div> <div style="background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"></div> <div style="background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"></div></div><div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"></div> <div style=" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)"></div></div><div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style=" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"></div> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"></div> <div style=" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"></div></div></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"></div> <div style=" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"></div></div></a><p style=" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/C4f6j1BLRLr/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" style=" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by Andrea Wattley (@wattleyph)</a></p></div></blockquote> <script async src="//www.instagram.com/embed.js"></script> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="2photography"><strong>Concert photography tips to capture engaging images</strong></h2> <p>No matter what genre or city you’re promoting, “You need a great image to really entice somebody,” says photographer <a href="https://mishavladimirskiy.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Misha Vladimirskiy</a>. He first got into concert photography as a raver in the 90s, then as an event promoter, and then as a nightclub owner. Now, Vladimirskiy has photographed events like <a href="https://www.coachella.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Coachella</a> and is a partner at <a href="http://www.filterless.co/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Filterless.co</a>.</p> <p>“If you plan to run a business, you need to invest in your visual identity,” Vladimirskiy says. “People don’t see the promoter or hear the DJ — what’s left after the event is the image or video. Photos are an incredibly important way for people to remember that memory, to want to go again.”</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>6. Remember your concert photography may directly affect the quality of talent you’re able to book</strong></h3> <p>When agents haven’t worked with a promoter or venue, they check out their website or social media profiles. If they see low-quality photography, they may charge you more, want a bigger deposit, or simply not give you the talent. Artists care about their brand image, and the quality of your concert photography reflects on your brand, venue, and the event or <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/music-festivals/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">music festival</a> you host.</p> <p>Remember, images are powerful — your brain can process them unconsciously <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/22152100_Short-term_conceptual_memory_for_pictures" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">in milliseconds</a>. Your image portfolio needs to be striking so you can negotiate a fee that benefits all parties.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>7. Don’t forget to capture the fan experience</strong></h3> <p>Sometimes, promoters leave shows with photos mainly of the performer. That can work for a large stadium show, but if it’s a party at a nightclub, you’ll want to capture the crowd’s unity and shared experience.&nbsp;</p> <p>That’s because photos depicting the crowd’s energy and unity allow potential attendees to visualise themselves attending your future events.</p> <p>Just ensure that the photo style and the post-production editing style match the music style and the event’s feeling. Take into consideration effects and colours. Don’t make edits purely based on the photo’s aesthetics but on how you want people to <em>feel</em> when they look at it.</p> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1999" height="1125" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2.png" alt="A singer at a concert" class="wp-image-423980" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover" srcset="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2.png 1999w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-300x169.png 300w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-768x432.png 768w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-1140x642.png 1140w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-960x540.png 960w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-720x405.png 720w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-540x304.png 540w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-600x338.png 600w, https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/image3-min-2-500x281.png 500w" sizes="(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px" /></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>8. Work with the artist’s photographers</strong></h3> <p>If an artist brings a photographer, pay the photographer to use some of their photos. You can make a deal to end up on the artist’s Instagram or the photographer’s social media channels.</p> <p>Working with the artist’s photographers can be incredibly advantageous. These photographers often have unique insights into the artist’s performances and preferences. Due to their familiarity with the artist’s set and style, they typically know the best moments to capture. This inside knowledge allows them to secure shots from angles that might not be obvious to other photographers.&nbsp;</p> <p>These photographers likely already have the artist’s trust, too. That means they might be able to get you pictures of candid moments backstage and take shots from a shorter distance than the artist would otherwise allow. That can make a real difference since close-up images are <a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Close-up-%E2%80%9Cvs%E2%80%9D-long-shot-images-in-advertising-the-Ladeira-Santini/a2b7b18a3844c75793b6d1bab8007419ce2500e9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">more appealing and attract attention</a> more readily.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>9. Create an exclusive feel with behind-the-scenes angles</strong></h3> <p>Capturing backstage moments immerses fans in the unseen aspects of a concert and can also serve as a strategic promotional tool. “It’s really important to shoot from the participant’s point of view but also to bring somebody into an experience they wouldn’t ordinarily see,” Vladimirskiy says. “Try a backstage photo of an artist or a unique aerial angle of an event.”</p> <p>These behind-the-scenes photos can make the venue or event more appealing to future artists by showcasing a welcoming, comfortable, and professional backstage environment.&nbsp;</p> <p>These exclusive backstage images can also make <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/types-event-tickets-ds00/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">backstage passes</a> more appealing to fans, offering them a glimpse into the private side of their favourite shows. Promoting such access can significantly boost ticket sales for <a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/blog/vip-package-ds00/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">VIP packages</a>, enhancing overall event profitability and appeal.</p> <p>With Eventbrite, you can sell multiple ticket tiers, and you also get access to tools and analytics about your buyers, event attendance, and more.&nbsp;</p> <div class="wp-block-group article-cta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow" style="padding-top:32px;padding-bottom:32px"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:525px"> <h4 class="wp-block-heading has-text-color has-medium-font-size" id="apply-these-insights-to-your-next-event" style="color:#1e0a3c;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;line-height:1.4"><strong>Want to promote VIP tickets for your next event?</strong></h4> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button has-custom-font-size is-style-fill" style="font-size:14px"><a class="wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/event-marketing-platform/" style="border-radius:4px;color:#13002d;background-color:#fc86bc;padding-top:7px;padding-right:19px;padding-bottom:7px;padding-left:19px" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Sign up to Eventbrite</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:302px"> <figure class="wp-block-image alignright size-thumbnail article-cta__photography"><img decoding="async" width="168" height="117" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image2-min-4-168x117.png" alt="Nightlife party on a yacht" class="wp-image-417512"/></figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>10. Install GoPros for nightlife photography in clubs</strong></h3> <p>GoPros are compact, versatile cameras that capture dynamic, high-quality footage in settings like clubs. “GoPros are amazing cameras in low light, and you can install them anywhere,” says Vladimirskiy. “Especially for promoters or nightlife events, I recommend mounting them all over the club, mounting them on a turntable, or using them for live streaming.”</p> <p>Mount GoPros in numerous locations, from turntables to overhead beams, providing unique perspectives on the nightlife experience. Just make sure you add memory cards that are big enough to capture the night’s highlights!</p> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXd_9Qtp7bTr0STNcEpp5hr9We10nJIhL_M6dH49XYwB5DkJAB9eC31frb5UsF8E5KRnu3RmSm7IJSGXOqaPXG73OaGR2RXcDyimgV8guWw_M0BVbM45gj5OQtJGNiHOSyQuXxoKLoUbK3okcYkjNP2v9tV3?key=QZA0jCuOOg9kGfTtRq2HKQ" alt="attendees at an indoor concert" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover"/></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>11. Partner with brands to subsidise photography costs</strong></h3> <p>Consumer brands often find concert photos appealing for their advertising campaigns, so reach out to brands who might subsidise your pictures with <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/guide-to-event-sponsorship-ds00/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">event sponsorship</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“There are ways to subsidise the photographer,” Vladimirskiy says. “Put the photos on a gallery on your website that gets a lot of views, and then get a brand to sponsor that page. Or if your Instagram has amazing photographers and followers, brands may give you money to be featured.”</p> <p>Drink companies wanting to sell at music events or clothing brands wanting more visibility could use some awesome shots of band or audience members using their products.&nbsp;</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="3preparing"><strong>Advice for preparing to photograph a concert&nbsp;</strong></h2> <p>Photographing a concert requires meticulous preparation due to the dynamic and often unpredictable nature of live events. Unlike more controlled photography settings, concerts feature varying lighting, rapid artist movements, and an energetic crowd.&nbsp;</p> <p>Here’s how to prepare effectively for those money shots.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>12. Do the paperwork</strong></h3> <p>Before thinking about the shoot, sort out the necessary paperwork. You may need a photo pass from the venue or to sign a photography agreement that outlines what you can and cannot do with the images you capture. For example, some agreements restrict the commercial use of photos or require you to submit them for approval before public release.</p> <p>It’s crucial to prepare and sign these documents well in advance — sometimes weeks or even months before the event. Start early, and stay in touch with different stakeholders to ensure you have all the necessary permissions before the concert day.</p> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXcpNoRNkZreYCDD-vKpbxxGUIrY7Fzh9IOTBf4s3iKNfwDQqCDTkjrMj6aoBAwaG0RZO6wlD7TFi3HVV7g_iPQFCIX_1kdq2N553LcINWdeUb4mNiLEE8YwU-f4OW2txjCM9JTzqfLsYI6FmPqMGHxRQEOv?key=QZA0jCuOOg9kGfTtRq2HKQ" alt="A shot of a singer at a concert" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover"/></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>13. Scout shooting locations ahead of time</strong></h3> <p>Investigating the venue before the event can significantly improve your photo quality and help you feel more prepared.&nbsp;</p> <p>This pre-event check allows you to identify the best shooting locations, taking note of the stage layout and the lighting setup. Understanding where the lights are directed and how they might move during the performance can help you anticipate the best moments to capture. If you’re not taking the photographs, make a note of the shots you want so you can instruct the concert photographer.</p> <p>Additionally, coordinate with the venue staff and the artists’ teams for the venue’s layout so you know exactly where the photographer can stand to capture the performers and audience’s experience. For example, there might be an entire section you’ll be able to access on the day, so it’s best to prepare this beforehand.&nbsp;</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>14. Practise fast manual setting adjustments</strong></h3> <p>Concert lighting can change in a flash, from dimly lit to overwhelmingly bright, often within a few seconds of the same song. To capture sharp and well-exposed images regardless, you’ll need to adjust your camera’s settings quickly, even in manual mode.</p> <p>Familiarise yourself with your camera’s ISO settings, shutter speed, and aperture well before the event. It’s also best practice not to purchase a new camera model before a big gig. This skill will prove invaluable when you need to adapt to sudden changes in lighting or action during the concert.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Use Stunning Concert Photography to Promote Your Next Event</strong></h2> <p>Great pictures of your concert make for exceptional promotional material. After all, an image says more than a thousand words. Eye-catching images are a powerful way to grab people’s attention. To succeed, you need to invest extra effort into your photos or outsource them to a professional music photographer.&nbsp;</p> <p>If you want to make the most of that investment, you’ll need the right tools to get your photos out there and promote your concerts so you can bring in as many people as possible to future events.</p> <p>With Eventbrite’s marketing tools, you can A/B test which photos grab people’s attention and show them off to your ideal audience across multiple social media platforms, all from one place.</p> </div> </main> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-20 archive-cta justify-content-md-between"> <div> <h4 class="archive-cta__title"> Want to try the leading event promotion platform? </h4> <!-- <p class="archive-cta__text">--> <!-- Keep customers coming back with convenient email marketing tools that get results.--> <!-- </p>--> <a role="button" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/event-marketing-platform/" class="button button__core color_grey-000-text text-nowrap mb-2 "> Check it out here <img loading="lazy" class="icon inline" width="10" height="10" alt="Arrow" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/right-arrow-white.svg"> </a> </div> <div class="archive-cta__img"> <img class="img-fluid" loading="lazy" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/image3-min.png" alt="cta image"> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="container"> <div class="feedback-social-wrapper"> <div class="feedback-container"> <div> <div class="helpful-block-content wth-theme-thumbs" data-title=""> <ul> <li><span class="wth-title">WAS THIS ARTICLE HELPFUL?</span></li> <li><a data-post="431610" data-post-url="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" data-post-title="14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots" data-response="1" href="#" class="wth-green-btn icon-thumbs-o-up icon1-thumbs-o-up"></a><a data-response="0" data-post="431610" data-post-url="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" data-post-title="14 Concert Photography Tips for Compelling Low-Light Shots" href="#" class="wth-red-btn icon-thumbs-o-down icon1-thumbs-o-down"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="social-sharing-block"> <h4 class="display display-6 color_grey-900-text">SPREAD THE WORD</h4> <div class="essb_links essb_counter_modern_right essb_displayed_shortcode essb_share essb_template_copy-retina essb_86207567 print-no" id="essb_displayed_shortcode_86207567" data-essb-postid="431610" data-essb-position="shortcode" data-essb-button-style="icon" data-essb-template="copy-retina" data-essb-counter-pos="right" data-essb-url="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" data-essb-twitter-url="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" data-essb-instance="86207567"><ul class="essb_links_list essb_force_hide_name essb_force_hide"><li class="essb_item essb_link_facebook nolightbox"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/&t=14+Concert+Photography+Tips+for+Compelling+Low-Light+Shots" title="" onclick="essb.window(&#39;https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/&t=14+Concert+Photography+Tips+for+Compelling+Low-Light+Shots&#39;,&#39;facebook&#39;,&#39;86207567&#39;); return false;" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" ><span class="essb_icon essb_icon_facebook"></span><span class="essb_network_name essb_noname"></span></a></li><li class="essb_item essb_link_twitter nolightbox"> <a href="#" title="" onclick="essb.window(&#39;https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=14+Concert+Photography+Tips+for+Compelling+Low-Light+Shots&amp;url=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/&amp;counturl=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/&#39;,&#39;twitter&#39;,&#39;86207567&#39;); return false;" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" ><span class="essb_icon essb_icon_twitter"></span><span class="essb_network_name essb_noname"></span></a></li><li class="essb_item essb_link_linkedin nolightbox"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;ro=true&amp;trk=EasySocialShareButtons&amp;title=14+Concert+Photography+Tips+for+Compelling+Low-Light+Shots&amp;url=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/" title="" onclick="essb.window(&#39;https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;ro=true&amp;trk=EasySocialShareButtons&amp;title=14+Concert+Photography+Tips+for+Compelling+Low-Light+Shots&amp;url=https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/concert-photography/&#39;,&#39;linkedin&#39;,&#39;86207567&#39;); return false;" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" ><span class="essb_icon essb_icon_linkedin"></span><span class="essb_network_name essb_noname"></span></a></li></ul></div> <div onclick='copyToClipboard()' class="social-sharing-block__copy" id="copy-text"> <div class="popup" id="popup">Link copied!</div> <img loading="lazy" alt="Copy link" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/copy-link.png" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> function copyToClipboard() { /* Copy text into clipboard */ navigator.clipboard.writeText(window.location.href); } </script> </div> <div class="container author-wrapper"> <div class="author color_grey-100-bg"> <h4 class="display display-6 color_grey-900-text mb-0">about the author</h4> <div class="author__img-wrapper"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/"> <img loading="lazy" alt="author image" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Leigh-Buttrey-300x300.jpeg"/> </a> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/author/leigh-buttrey/"> <h4 class="subheader subheader-3 author__name">Leigh Buttrey</h4> </a> <p class="description mb-0 body-text-4">Leigh Buttrey is dedicated to assisting event organizers in planning successful events, targeting the right audiences and expanding their businesses. Leigh is passionate about helping event organizers succeed. Living by the mantra, “Consistency over repetitiveness,” Leigh's approach ensures that every event is both unique and impactful. This philosophy drives Leigh's passion both personally and professionally.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="mb-5"> <!-- Related --> <div class="row related"> <div class="col-md-20"> <h3 class="header-6 display-1"> You might also like these </h3> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-10 card-item"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/academy/the-power-of-human-connection-for-events/"> <div class="img"> <img loading="lazy" alt="Human Connectivity" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/@courtneykiara-Acme-4th-5-1-300x200.jpg" style="max-width: 100%;" /> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/category/event-planning/" class="badge badge--tips-green">Event Planning</a> <div class="read-time"> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/academy/the-power-of-human-connection-for-events/"> <div class="card-title"> Unlocking the Power of Human Connection </div> </a> <div class="date"> 21st Nov 2024 </div> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-10 card-item"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/phishing-email-avoid-scams/"> <div class="img"> <img loading="lazy" alt="Person reading an email on their phone" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/person-on-phone-gdpr-edited-300x169.jpeg" style="max-width: 100%;" /> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/category/tips-and-guides/" class="badge badge--tips-green">Tips &amp; Guides</a> <div class="read-time"> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/phishing-email-avoid-scams/"> <div class="card-title"> Staying Safe on the Internet: Tips and Tricks </div> </a> <div class="date"> 28th Oct 2024 </div> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-10 card-item"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/how-to-sell-out-nye-events/"> <div class="img"> <img loading="lazy" alt="group of people wearing happy new year headbands" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/image9-min-4-300x169.png" style="max-width: 100%;" /> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/category/event-management/" class="badge badge--tips-green">Event Management</a> <div class="read-time"> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/how-to-sell-out-nye-events/"> <div class="card-title"> Ready to Ring in 2025 With a Sold-Out NYE Event? Timing is Everything </div> </a> <div class="date"> 18th Oct 2024 </div> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-10 card-item"> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/asset/unlocking-the-power-of-human-connection/"> <div class="img"> <img loading="lazy" alt="Human Connectivity" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/@courtneykiara-Acme-4th-5-1-300x200.jpg" style="max-width: 100%;" /> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/category/event-planning/" class="badge badge--tips-green">Event Planning</a> <div class="read-time"> </div> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/asset/unlocking-the-power-of-human-connection/"> <div class="card-title"> Unlocking the Power of Human Connection </div> </a> <div class="date"> 3rd Oct 2024 </div> </div> </div> <!-- End Related --> </div> </div> <footer class="core__purple-bg core__white-text footer-nav"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8"> <div class="email-signup-block"> <div class="header-5 core core__white-text mb-0"> All event creator insights </div> <div class="header-3 core"> straight to your inbox </div> <div class="hbspt-form"> <form accept-charset="UTF-8" enctype="multipart/form-data" novalidate="" class="hs-form-private hs-form stacked" data-region="na1" data-portal-id="8020908" data-form-id="4880a67d-2d9e-47b1-9093-6be38da8af77" data-sfdc-campaign-id="7015Y000002vAV0QAM" data-version="V2_PRERELEASE" > <div class="hs_email hs-email hs-fieldtype-text field hs-form-field"> <label id="label-email-eef56357-127d-4d30-84d8-b5b2c1717872" class="" for="email-eef56357-127d-4d30-84d8-b5b2c1717872" > <span></span> </label> <div class="input"> <input id="email-eef56357-127d-4d30-84d8-b5b2c1717872" name="email" required="" placeholder="Enter your email address*" type="email" class="hs-input" inputmode="email" autocomplete="email" value="" > </div> </div> <div class="legal-consent-container"> <div class="hs-richtext"> <p>By entering your email, you agree to receive this and other marketing content about ways Eventbrite can support your events. You may opt-out of future Eventbrite marketing emails at any time using the unsubscribe link within the email. Read our Privacy Policy <a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/support/articles/en_US/Troubleshooting/eventbrite-privacy-policy?lg=en_US" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > here. </a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="hs_submit hs-submit"> <div class="hs-field-desc" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="actions"> <input type="button" id="footer-hs-submit" class="hs-button primary large" value="Subscribe" > </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="row"> <div class="col col-xs-10"> <p class="subheader-4"> About Us </p> <ul id="menu-uk-footer-1" class="footer-navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><li id="menu-item-386190" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386190"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/about/">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386193" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386193"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/support">Help Centre</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386194" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386194"><a href="/blog/press/">Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386195" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386195"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/support/contact-us">Contact Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-396763" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-396763"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/contact-eventbrite-sales/?ref=blog">Contact Sales</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col col-xs-10"> <p class="subheader-4"> Plan Events </p> <ul id="menu-uk-footer-2" class="footer-navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><li id="menu-item-386207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386207"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/planning-an-event/">Planning an Event</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386201" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386201"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/create-a-workshop/">Create a Workshop</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386203" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386203"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/conferences/">Conferences</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386204"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/festival-solutions/">Festivals &#038; Fairs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386205"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/food-drink-event-ticketing/">Food &#038; Beverage Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386206" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386206"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/music-festivals/">Music Festivals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395314" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395314"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/music-venues/">Concerts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395315" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395315"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/professional-services/">Professional Services</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 mt-5 mt-md-0"> <div class="row"> <div class="col col-xs-10"> <p class="subheader-4"> Event Manager </p> <ul id="menu-uk-footer-3" class="footer-navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><li id="menu-item-386210" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386210"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/organizer/overview/">Create Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395317" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395317"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/complete-guide-to-setting-up-your-event/">Event Setup</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386213" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386213"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/organizer/pricing/">Pricing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395209" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395209"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/o/eventbrite-webinars-30396073460">Eventbrite Webinars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386226" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386226"><a href="/blog/webinar/eventbrite-on-demand-webinar/">Eventbrite Demo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386227" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386227"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/eventbrite-for-business/">For Enterprise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395316" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395316"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/community-engagement/">Community Engagement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-395318" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-395318"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/promo-codes/">Promo Codes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col col-xs-10"> <p class="subheader-4"> Solutions </p> <ul id="menu-uk-footer-5" class="footer-navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><li id="menu-item-386320" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386320"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/sell-tickets/">Sell Tickets Online</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386323" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386323"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/registration-online/">Event Registration Software</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386328" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386328"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/how-to-use-qr-codes-for-events/">QR Codes for Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386332" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386332"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/online-rsvp/">Online RSVP Solutions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386334" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386334"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/event-payment/">Event Payment System</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386335" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386335"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/event-management-software/">Event Management Software</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386336" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386336"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/event-marketing-tools/">Event Marketing Tools</a></li> <li id="menu-item-386337" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-386337"><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/virtual-events-platform/">Virtual Events Platform</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row mt-5"> <div class="col-xs-20 col-md-7 order-3 order-md-0 note-ui-1"> <p>©2024 Eventbrite. All Rights Reserved.</p> </div> <div class="col-xs-20 col-md-7 order-1 order-md-1 note-ui-1"> <p> <a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/support/articles/en_US/Troubleshooting/eventbrite-privacy-policy?lg=en_GB">Privacy</a><icon class="dot"> •</icon><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/l/legalterms/">Terms</a><icon class="dot"> •</icon><a href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/support/articles/en_US/Troubleshooting/eventbrite-cookie-policy?lg=en_GB">Cookies</a> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-20 col-md-6 order-0 order-md-3 mb-5 note-ui-1"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Eventbrite" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="facebook" class="icon__social" width="10" height="20" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/facebook.svg"> </a> <a href="https://x.com/eventbritehelp" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="x" class="icon__social" width="24" height="24" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/twitter-new.svg"> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/eventbrite" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="instagram" class="icon__social" width="20" height="21" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/insta.svg"> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/eventbrite" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="linkedin" class="icon__social" width="24" height="24" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/linkedin.svg"> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIKiq-PRq_I4n5crKTdRHsA" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="youtube" class="icon__social" width="22" height="19" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/youtube.svg"> </a> <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@eventbrite" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" alt="tiktok" class="icon__social" width="22" height="25" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/tiktok-icon.svg"> </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- Back to Top Button --> <button id="backToTopBtn" class="hidden"> <img loading="lazy" class="icon inline" width="10" height="10" alt="Arrow" src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/assets/icons/right-arrow-white.svg"> </button> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wth-frontend-css' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/was-this-helpful-pro//assets/css/common.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wth-layout_2-css' href='https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/was-this-helpful-pro/templates//layout/layout_2/layout_2.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-1{justify-content:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/was-this-helpful-pro/assets/js/frontend.js?ver=6.6.2" id="frontend.js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-enhanced-image-frontend-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var jfei_config = {"trigger_timeout":"5"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/wp-enhanced-image/dist/main.js?ver=57ade30e945e37ec90b1" id="wp-enhanced-image-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/themes/eventbrite-blockbase/build/global.js?ver=75601f56-ef92dc90120fe12e5946" id="eventbrite-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wth-frontend-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wth_js_lang = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"16f3964df3","confirm":"Are you sure to delete item?","positive_feedback":"true","positive_feedback_option":"feedback_messege","positive_feedback_required":"","negative_feedback":"true","negative_feedback_required":"","wth_title_nothank":"Sorry to hear that! Please tell us how we could improve.","wth_title_yesthank":"Glad to hear it! Please tell us why.","wth_thank_you":"Thank you for your feedback!","submit_text":"Submit","wth_ga_enable":"1","wth_ga_category":"Was This Helpful?","wth_ga_positive":"Positive Reviews","wth_ga_negative":"Negative Reviews","wth_share_ask":"Awesome, share it:","wth_fb_share":"Share","wth_twitter_share":"Tweet"}; var wth_js_lang = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.co.uk\/blog\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"16f3964df3","confirm":"Are you sure to delete item?","positive_feedback":"true","positive_feedback_option":"feedback_messege","positive_feedback_required":"","negative_feedback":"true","negative_feedback_required":"","wth_title_nothank":"Sorry to hear that! Please tell us how we could improve.","wth_title_yesthank":"Glad to hear it! Please tell us why.","wth_thank_you":"Thank you for your feedback!","submit_text":"Submit","wth_ga_enable":"1","wth_ga_category":"Was This Helpful?","wth_ga_positive":"Positive Reviews","wth_ga_negative":"Negative Reviews","wth_share_ask":"Awesome, share it:","wth_fb_share":"Share","wth_twitter_share":"Tweet"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/was-this-helpful-pro//assets/js/flippercode-ui.js?ver=6.6.2" id="wth-frontend-js"></script> <style type="text/css">.essb_totalcount { background: none !important;} .essb_totalcount, .essb_totalcount .essb_t_nb_after { color: #000000 !important;} .essb_links a:hover, .essb_links a:focus { background: none !important; }.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_facebook a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_twitter a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_google a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_pinterest a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_linkedin a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_digg a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_del a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_stumbleupon a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_tumblr a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_vk a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_print a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_mail a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_flattr a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_reddit a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_buffer a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_love a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_weibo a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_pocket a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_xing a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_ok a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_mwp a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_more a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_more_dots a, .essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_less a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_whatsapp a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_meneame a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_blogger a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_amazon a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_yahoomail a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_gmail a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_aol a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_newsvine a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_hackernews a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_evernote a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_myspace a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_mailru a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_viadeo a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_line a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_flipboard a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_comments a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_yummly a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_sms a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_viber a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_telegram a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_subscribe a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_skype a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_messenger a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_kakaotalk a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_share a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_livejournal a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_yammer a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_meetedgar a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_fintel a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_mix a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_link_instapaper a { background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#000000!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_icon { width: 48px!important;height:48px!important;}.essb_links.essb_share .essb_icon:before { font-size:24px!important;left:12px!important;top:12px!important;}</style><link rel="stylesheet" id="essb-cct-style" href="https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/lib/modules/click-to-tweet/assets/css/styles.css" type="text/css" media="all" /><script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async=true;; po.src = 'https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/blog/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/js/essb-core.min.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();</script><script type="text/javascript">var essb_handle_stats = function(oService, oPostID, oInstance) { var element = jQuery('.essb_'+oInstance); var instance_postion = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-position") || ""; var instance_template = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-template") || ""; var instance_button = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-button-style") || ""; var instance_counters = jQuery(element).hasClass("essb_counters") ? true : false; var instance_nostats = jQuery(element).hasClass("essb_nostats") ? true : false; if (instance_nostats) { return; } var instance_mobile = false; if( (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i).test(navigator.userAgent) ) { instance_mobile = true; } if (typeof(essb_settings) != "undefined") { jQuery.post(essb_settings.ajax_url, { 'action': 'essb_stat_log', 'post_id': oPostID, 'service': oService, 'template': instance_template, 'mobile': instance_mobile, 'position': instance_postion, 'button': instance_button, 'counter': instance_counters, 'nonce': essb_settings.essb3_nonce }, function (data) { if (data) { }},'json'); } };</script> <!-- WPML Timezone Debug Information Timezone: Europe/London Server Time: 2024-11-23 17:05:36 --> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-fd3686ac95146996e21","applicationID":"716887402","transactionName":"M1dVYhQHCEFSUkYMXwodYkQPSQ9cV1RKS0AMQg==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":6,"atts":"HxBWFFwdG08=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html> <!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: https://www.boldgrid.com/w3-total-cache/ Object Caching 334/631 objects using Redis Page Caching using Redis Fragment Caching 2/4 fragments using Redis Served from: _ @ 2024-11-23 17:05:36 by W3 Total Cache -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10