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Hrnčířství – Wikipedie

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hrnčířská_technologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hrnčířská_technologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hrnčířská technologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hrnčířská_technologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Archeologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Archeologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Archeologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Archeologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hrnčířství</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 109 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottebakkery" title="Pottebakkery – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pottebakkery" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6pferei" title="Töpferei – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Töpferei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfarer%C3%ADa" title="Alfarería – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Alfarería" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="فخار – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فخار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfarer%C3%ADa" title="Alfarería – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alfarería" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dulus%C3%A7uluq" title="Dulusçuluq – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dulusçuluq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82" title="دولوسچولوق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دولوسچولوق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%88%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Көршәк яһау – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көршәк яһау" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ганчарства – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ганчарства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ганчарства – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ганчарства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Грънчарство – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Грънчарство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA_(%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE)" title="মৃৎশিল্প (কারিগরি পেশা) – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মৃৎশিল্প (কারিগরি পেশা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ওলারিয়া – bišnuprijskomanipurština" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ওলারিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bišnuprijskomanipurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poderezh" title="Poderezh – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Poderezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grn%C4%8Darija" title="Grnčarija – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grnčarija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D2%AF%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%8D" title="Шабар эдлэл бүтээлгэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Шабар эдлэл бүтээлгэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrissa" title="Terrissa – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Terrissa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="گۆزەکەری – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گۆزەکەری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crochenwaith" title="Crochenwaith – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Crochenwaith" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottemagerkunst" title="Pottemagerkunst – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pottemagerkunst" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6pferei" title="Töpferei – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Töpferei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Αγγειοπλαστική – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγγειοπλαστική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pottery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramiko" title="Ceramiko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ceramiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfarer%C3%ADa" title="Alfarería – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfarería" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savin%C3%B5u" title="Savinõu – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Savinõu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buztingintza" title="Buztingintza – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Buztingintza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سفالگری – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سفالگری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keramiikka" title="Keramiikka – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Keramiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poterie" title="Poterie – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Poterie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potaireacht" title="Potaireacht – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Potaireacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器 – čínština (dialekty Gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="陶器" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Gan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olar%C3%ADa" title="Olaría – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Olaría" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE" title="માટીકામ – gudžarátština" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="માટીકામ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%E1%BA%B9ndido" title="Zẹndido – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Zẹndido" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasheydys" title="Pasheydys – manština" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Pasheydys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukwane" title="Tukwane – hauština" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tukwane" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hauština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קדרות – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קדרות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कुंभकारी – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कुंभकारी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Pottery" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lon%C4%8Darstvo" title="Lončarstvo – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lončarstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fazekass%C3%A1g" title="Fazekasság – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fazekasság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Խեցեգործություն – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խեցեգործություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembikar" title="Tembikar – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tembikar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damdamili" title="Damdamili – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Damdamili" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leirkerager%C3%B0" title="Leirkeragerð – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Leirkeragerð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavorazione_della_ceramica" title="Lavorazione della ceramica – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lavorazione della ceramica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E7%A3%81%E5%99%A8" title="陶磁器 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="陶磁器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachri" title="Pachri – jamajská kreolština" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pachri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamajská kreolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="მეთუნეობა – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეთუნეობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%CA%8A%CA%8A_%C3%B1anz%C9%A9_t%CA%8Am%C9%A9y%C9%9B" title="Cʊʊ ñanzɩ tʊmɩyɛ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Cʊʊ ñanzɩ tʊmɩyɛ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nta%CC%B1m_vap" title="Nta̱m vap – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Nta̱m vap" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%88-%D2%9B%D2%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96" title="Қыш-құмыра өндірісі – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қыш-құмыра өндірісі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಮಡಿಕೆ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಡಿಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%98%88" title="도예 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도예" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priweyth" title="Priweyth – kornština" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Priweyth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Карапачылык – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Карапачылык" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opus_fictile" title="Opus fictile – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Opus fictile" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aulegeschier" title="Aulegeschier – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aulegeschier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puodininkyst%C4%97" title="Puodininkystė – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Puodininkystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podniec%C4%ABba" title="Podniecība – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Podniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanefana_tanimanga" title="Fanefana tanimanga – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanefana tanimanga" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambika" title="Tambika – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tambika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="കളിമൺപാത്രനിർമാണം – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കളിമൺപാത്രനിർമാണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Вааран эдлэл – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Вааран эдлэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कुंभार – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुंभार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembikar" title="Tembikar – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tembikar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အိုးခွက်လုပ်ငန်း – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိုးခွက်လုပ်ငန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%BCttjeree" title="Püttjeree – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Püttjeree" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="पॉटरी – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पॉटरी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottenbakken" title="Pottenbakken – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pottenbakken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottemakeri" title="Pottemakeri – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pottemakeri" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terralha" title="Terralha – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Terralha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਪੌਟਰੀ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੌਟਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garncarstwo" title="Garncarstwo – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Garncarstwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پوٹری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پوٹری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="کولالي – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کولالي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaria" title="Olaria – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Olaria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/djilung" title="djilung – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="djilung" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C4%83rit" title="Olărit – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Olărit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Гончарное производство – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гончарное производство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pottery" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grn%C4%8Darija" title="Grnčarija – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grnčarija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B9%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="කුඹල් කර්මාන්තය – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කුඹල් කර්මාන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pottery" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lon%C4%8Darstvo" title="Lončarstvo – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lončarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hari" title="Hari – šonština" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Hari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Грнчарство – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грнчарство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludziwo" title="Ludziwo – siswatština" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Ludziwo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="siswatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krukmakeri" title="Krukmakeri – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Krukmakeri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ufinyanzi" title="Ufinyanzi – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ufinyanzi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மட்பாண்டம் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மட்பாண்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A3%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="మృణ్మయ పాత్రలు – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మృణ్మయ పాత్రలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B2" title="เครื่องปั้นดินเผา – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องปั้นดินเผา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpapalayok" title="Pagpapalayok – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagpapalayok" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C3%B6mlek%C3%A7ilik" title="Çömlekçilik – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çömlekçilik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Гончарство – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гончарство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="ظروف سازی – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ظروف سازی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulolchilik" title="Kulolchilik – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kulolchilik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keramiktehmine" title="Keramiktehmine – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Keramiktehmine" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93_g%E1%BB%91m" title="Đồ gốm – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đồ gốm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potreye" title="Potreye – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Potreye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagdaba" title="Pagdaba – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pagdaba" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="陶器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99" title="טעפעריי – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טעפעריי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="陶器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kha%E2%81%BF-%C3%A1" title="Khaⁿ-á – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khaⁿ-á" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="陶器" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukhamba" title="Ukhamba – zuluština" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ukhamba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11642#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Vaso_Campaniforme_Ciempozuelos.jpg/390px-Vaso_Campaniforme_Ciempozuelos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Vaso_Campaniforme_Ciempozuelos.jpg/520px-Vaso_Campaniforme_Ciempozuelos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="986" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption> Zvoncovitý pohár (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko">Španělsko</a>, 2. tisíciletí př. n. l.) </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hrnčířství</b> je řemeslná rukodělná výroba jemné <a href="/wiki/Keramika" title="Keramika">keramiky</a>, zejména nádob, z plastické hlíny, která po vypálení dává pevný a trvanlivý střep. Je to jedna z nejstarších lidských <a href="/wiki/Technologie" title="Technologie">technologií</a> a různě zdobené hrnčířské výrobky mají velký význam pro <a href="/wiki/Archeologie" title="Archeologie">archeologii</a>. V poslední době hrnčířské užitkové výrobky nahradil v bohatších společnostech nejprve <a href="/wiki/Porcel%C3%A1n" title="Porcelán">porcelán</a> a později umělé hmoty, takže hrnčířství se stává spíše uměleckým řemeslem. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hrnčířská_technologie"><span id="Hrn.C4.8D.C3.AD.C5.99sk.C3.A1_technologie"></span>Hrnčířská technologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Hrnčířská technologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Hrnčířská technologie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg/310px-Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg/465px-Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg/620px-Liberia_-_Pottery_making.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1532" data-file-height="1044" /></a><figcaption> Hrnčířka v Kpeyi (<a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A9rie" title="Libérie">Libérie</a>) </figcaption></figure> <p>Hrnčíř zpracovává <a href="/wiki/Keramick%C3%A1_hl%C3%ADna" title="Keramická hlína">speciální hlínu</a>, směs hlinitokřemičitého <a href="/wiki/J%C3%ADl" title="Jíl">jílu</a>, písku jako ostřiva a vody. Může ji tvarovat rukama a primitivní nádoby se vyráběly navíjením tenkého válečku hlíny; výsledná nádoba se pak ještě uhladila. Už v 6. až 4. tisíciletí př. n. l. však v Mezopotámii objevili <a href="/wiki/Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99sk%C3%BD_kruh" title="Hrnčířský kruh">hrnčířský kruh</a>, otočnou desku, kterou roztáčí pomocník, hrnčíř sám nohama, anebo dnes elektromotor. Na kruhu se dají vyrábět dokonale rotační tvary, většinou „vytahováním“ z okrouhlého koláče hlíny rukama. Vytočený tvar se pak ještě dotváří o nerotační prvky jako je hubička nebo vytlačované ozdoby, případně se přilepí ucho. </p><p>Vytvarovaný výrobek se nejprve na vzduchu suší a pak vypaluje při teplotách mezi 1100-1300&#160;°C, kdy se materiál ještě netaví, nýbrž <a href="/wiki/Slinut%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Slinutí">slinuje</a>. Nejstarší způsob vypalování je v otevřeném ohni, kdy se výrobky prostě obklopí dřevem, které se zapálí. Velmi dávno se však začaly užívat různé pece, které šetří palivo a dovolují dosahovat vyšší a stejnoměrnou teplotu. Podle toho, zda je v peci spíše oxidační nebo redukční atmosféra, budou mít výrobky spíše červenavou anebo černou barvu. Tradičně se užívaly dva druhy <a href="/wiki/Pec" title="Pec">pecí</a>, horizontální a vertikální, případně i pece s více komorami na sušení, pálení a glazování.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG/260px-Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG/390px-Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG/520px-Potter_in_Rabka_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption> Práce na kruhu </figcaption></figure> <p>Vyspělejší hrnčířství užívá rozmanité techniky zdobení, jednak plastického (vtlačování, vyrývání, přilepování), jednak povrchového malování. Také zdobení se může dělat na kruhu – tak vznikají pravidelné kruhy a vlnovky na povrchu hrnců, džbánů, misek a talířů. Povrchová výzdoba se může vytvářet před vypálením, obvykle se však výrobky nejprve vypalují na nižší teplotu (<a href="/wiki/P%C5%99e%C5%BEah" title="Přežah">přežah</a>), pak se nanášejí různé polevy (<a href="/wiki/Glazura" title="Glazura">glazury</a>) a vypalují podruhé při vyšší teplotě. V průběhu staletí nastřádali hrnčíři bohaté zkušenosti a vynalezli velké množství různých technik a glazur, zejména olovnatých nebo alkalických. Polévaná keramika je dokonale nepropustná, lépe se umývá a déle vydrží. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archeologie">Archeologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Archeologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Archeologie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg/220px-Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg/330px-Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg/440px-Museum_of_Anatolian_Civilizations018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>hrnce nalezené v Turecku </figcaption></figure> <p>Hrnčířské výrobky jsou sice křehké, ale neobyčejně trvanlivé. Proto patří k nejběžnějším archeologickým nálezům, z nichž lze určovat příslušnost k určité kultuře. Tvary, technologie i výzdoba hrnčířských výrobků jsou do té míry charakteristické, že se podle nich někdy nazývají různé kultury (např. <a href="/wiki/Kultura_zvoncov%C3%BDch_poh%C3%A1r%C5%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="Kultura zvoncových pohárů">kultura zvoncových pohárů</a>) a období (např. v dějinách antické řecké keramiky). Nejstarší zachované předměty z pálené hlíny jsou patrně drobné kultovní sošky (např. známá <a href="/wiki/V%C4%9Bstonick%C3%A1_Venu%C5%A1e" class="mw-redirect" title="Věstonická Venuše">Věstonická Venuše</a>), jež mohou být až 25-30 tisíc let staré. </p><p>V jednoduchých starých i současných kulturách si prosté nádoby vyrábějí často ženy, a to pro vlastní potřebu, a vypalují je v otevřeném ohništi. Skutečný rozvoj hrnčířství souvisí s přechodem do <a href="/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit">neolitu</a> (mladší doby kamenné) s usedlým zemědělským hospodařením, kdy se hrnčíři začínají specializovat a kdy se také objevují pece. Hrnčířský kruh vznikl v <a href="/wiki/Mezopot%C3%A1mie" title="Mezopotámie">Mezopotámii</a> v 4.-6. tisíciletí př. n. l., od 10. století př. n. l. vznikají ve Středomoří střediska vyspělého hrnčířství, která vyrábějí luxusní nádoby i na export (zejména na ostrově <a href="/wiki/Samos" title="Samos">Samos</a>). Vznikají zřetelně typizované tvary pohárů, misek, džbánů, měsidel na víno a velikých zásobnic, které spolu s výzdobou dovolují určit původ i stáří jednotlivých nálezů. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Chichicastenango-005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chichicastenango-005.jpg/330px-Chichicastenango-005.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chichicastenango-005.jpg/495px-Chichicastenango-005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Chichicastenango-005.jpg/660px-Chichicastenango-005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2126" data-file-height="1367" /></a><figcaption> Hrnčíř na trhu (<a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>) </figcaption></figure> <p>V historických dobách bylo hrnčířství důležité a velmi rozšířené řemeslo, které se časem soustřeďovalo do určitých oblastí se zvláště vhodnou hlínou a řemeslnou tradicí. Od pozdního středověku vyráběli hrnčíři také kachle na stavbu kamen, obvykle polévané a často bohatě zdobené. Velký rozkvět zažilo hrnčířství v 16. století v severní <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lie" title="Itálie">Itálii</a>, kde vznikla také dokonalejší <a href="/wiki/Faj%C3%A1ns" title="Fajáns">fajáns</a> a <a href="/wiki/Majolika" title="Majolika">majolika</a> s bohatou malovanou výzdobou. Ještě později se vyvinuly různé druhy <a href="/wiki/Kamenina" title="Kamenina">kameniny</a> s vyšší teplotou vypalování, takže nádoby jsou ohnovzdorné. V našich zemích se proslavila tzv. habánská a později <a href="/wiki/Hol%C3%AD%C4%8Dsk%C3%A1_keramika" title="Holíčská keramika">holíčská keramika</a> na jižní Moravě, ve <a href="/wiki/Slezsko" title="Slezsko">Slezsku</a> byl známým střediskem hrnčířství <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boleslawiec&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boleslawiec (stránka neexistuje)">Boleslawiec</a> (něm. Bunzlau). Lidové hrnčířství je významnou složkou lidového umění zejména na Moravě. </p><p>V okolí Prahy byla střediskem hrnčířství <a href="/wiki/Zbraslav" title="Zbraslav">Zbraslav</a> a až do <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Druhá světová válka">druhé světové války</a> bývaly velké hrnčířské trhy na malostranské <a href="/wiki/Kampa" title="Kampa">Kampě</a>. S rozšířením průmyslové výroby porcelánu v 19. století a s nástupem umělých hmot ztrácelo běžné hrnčířství na významu a od poloviny 20. století se provozuje hlavně jako umělecké řemeslo nebo koníček. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:JomonPottery.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/JomonPottery.JPG/260px-JomonPottery.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/JomonPottery.JPG/390px-JomonPottery.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/JomonPottery.JPG/520px-JomonPottery.JPG 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="1037" /></a><figcaption> Pohár s vytlačovanou ozdobou (<a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a>, 10 000 př. n. l.) </figcaption></figure> </td> <td> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg/260px-Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg/390px-Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg/520px-Minoan_Ceramic_-_Can.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1725" /></a><figcaption> Mínojská váza (2. tisíciletí př. n. l.) </figcaption></figure> </td> <td> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg/260px-Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg/390px-Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg/520px-Chaco_Anasazi_canteen_NPS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption> Indiánský džbán (<a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Mexiko" title="Nové Mexiko">Nové Mexiko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a>) </figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> <i>mujweb.cz</i> [online]. [cit. 30-10-2008]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081022060343/http://mujweb.cz/Kultura/barbora-hrebickova/keramika/keramika.html">Dostupné v&#160;archivu</a> pořízeném dne&#160;22-10-2008.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&amp;rft.jtitle=mujweb.cz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmujweb.cz%2FKultura%2Fbarbora-hrebickova%2Fkeramika%2Fkeramika.html"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archeologie" title="Archeologie">Archeologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axmanova_technika_modelov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Axmanova technika modelování">Axmanova technika modelování</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faj%C3%A1ns" title="Fajáns">Fajáns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamenina" title="Kamenina">Kamenina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keramika" title="Keramika">Keramika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majolika" title="Majolika">Majolika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit">Neolit</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pottery" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Pottery">hrnčířství</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081022060343/http://mujweb.cz/Kultura/barbora-hrebickova/keramika/keramika.html">Důkladný popis hrnčířské techniky</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090223022232/http://encyklopedie.seznam.cz/heslo/267139-hrncirstvi"><i>Ottův slovník naučný</i>, heslo Hrnčířství</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrn%C4%8D%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>J. Petráň a kol., <i>Dějiny hmotné kultury. I/1, Kultura každodenního života od pravěku do 13. století</i>. Praha: SPN 1985</li> <li>J. Petráň a kol., <i>Dějiny hmotné kultury. I/2, Kultura každodenního života od 13. do 15. století</i>. Praha: SPN 1985</li> <li>J. Petráň a kol., <i>Dějiny hmotné kultury. II/1, Kultura každodenního života od 16. do 18. století.</i> Praha: Karolinum 1995. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7184-085-8" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7184-085-8"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-7184-085-8</span></a></span></li> <li>J. Petráň a kol., <i>Dějiny hmotné kultury. II/2, Kultura každodenního života od 16. do 18. století.</i> Praha: Karolinum 1995. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7184-086-6" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7184-086-6"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-7184-086-6</span></a></span></li> <li>E. Placáková, M. Pošustová, A. Vondrušková, <i>Keramika I, Bez hrnčířského kruhu</i>. Praha: Grada, 2004 - 48 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-247-0889-2" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-247-0889-2"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-247-0889-2</span></a></span></li> <li>P. Rada, <i>Kniha o technikách keramiky</i>. Praha: SNKLHU 1959</li> <li>P. Rada, <i>Slabikář keramika</i>. Praha: Grada 1997 - 160 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7169-419-3" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7169-419-3"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-7169-419-3</span></a></span></li> <li>V. Scheufler, <i>Lidové hrnčířství v Českých zemích</i>. Praha: Academia 1972</li> <li>K. Žíla, <i>Průvodce keramika</i>. Praha: Grada, 2005 - 120 s. 21 cm <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-247-0920-1" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-247-0920-1"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-247-0920-1</span></a></span></li></ul> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byly použity <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlady</a> textů z článků <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery?oldid=248272107"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Pottery</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii&#32;a <a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6pferei?oldid=52180926"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="de" title="němčina">Töpferei</span></a> na německé Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output 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