CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sk" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Vespazián – Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )skwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","január","február","marec","apríl","máj","jún","júl","august","september","október","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"6144bd2c-0cd4-489d-9b9c-bd0fac5e5e3a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Vespazián","wgTitle":"Vespazián","wgCurRevisionId":7472718,"wgRevisionId":7472718,"wgArticleId":32184,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Portál:História/Zapojené články","Portál:Ľudia/Zapojené články","Narodenia 17. novembra","Narodenia v 9","Úmrtia 23. júna","Úmrtia v 79","Cisári starovekého Ríma","Vojenské osobnosti starovekého Ríma","Flaviovská dynastia","Rímski konzuli"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Vespazián","wgRelevantArticleId":32184,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sk","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sk"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1419","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.edit-summaries","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1518"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1012"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png/640px-Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="809"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Vespazián – Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazi%C3%A1n"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Upraviť" href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (sk)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sk.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazi%C3%A1n"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Vespazián rootpage-Vespazián skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Preskočiť na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavné menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavné menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavné menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigácia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Navštíviť Hlavnú stránku [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Port%C3%A1l_komunity" title="O projekte, ako môžete prispieť, kde čo nájsť"><span>Portál komunity</span></a></li><li id="n-kaviaren" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kaviare%C5%88"><span>Kaviareň</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy" title="Zoznam posledných úprav na tejto wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Posledné úpravy</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1" title="Zobraziť náhodnú stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Obsah" title="Miesto, kde nájdete pomoc"><span>Pomocník</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Slobodná encyklopédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sk.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:H%C4%BEadanie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hľadať</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hľadať na Wikipédii" aria-label="Hľadať na Wikipédii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Špeciálne:Hľadanie"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hľadať</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobné nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmeniť vzhľad veľkosti písma, šírky stránky a farby" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhľad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhľad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sk.wikipedia.org&uselang=sk" class=""><span>Prispieť</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&returnto=Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné." class=""><span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&returnto=Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Ďalšie možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobné nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobné nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sk.wikipedia.org&uselang=sk"><span>Prispieť</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&returnto=Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&returnto=Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pre odhlásených redaktorov <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Viac informácií o editovaní"><span>zistiť viac</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojePr%C3%ADspevky" title="Zoznam úprav vykonaných z tejto IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Príspevky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojaDiskusia" title="Diskusia o úpravách z tejto ip adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Enezobrazovať\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"sk\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%\" class=\"skin-nightmode-reset-color\" style=\"background:var( --background-color-base, #FFF); color:#27408B;\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display: flex; text-align:center; border: 1px solid black;\" class=\"plainlinks\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:0.5em; padding-top:0.2em; margin-bottom: -0.4em;\"\u003E\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die\" title=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/38px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"38\" height=\"41\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/57px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/76px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align:center; flex: 1; margin: 0.2em 0;\"\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die_2024\" title=\"Wikipédia:Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\"\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZapojte sa a\u0026#160;získajte cenu\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Životopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Životopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Životopis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Životopis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Detstvo_a_mladosť" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Detstvo_a_mladosť"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Detstvo a mladosť</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Detstvo_a_mladosť-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raná_politická_a_vojenská_kariéra_(36_–_66)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raná_politická_a_vojenská_kariéra_(36_–_66)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Raná politická a vojenská kariéra (36 – 66)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raná_politická_a_vojenská_kariéra_(36_–_66)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Potlačenie_povstania_v_Judei_a_prevzatie_cisárskej_moci_(67_–_69)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potlačenie_povstania_v_Judei_a_prevzatie_cisárskej_moci_(67_–_69)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Potlačenie povstania v Judei a prevzatie cisárskej moci (67 – 69)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potlačenie_povstania_v_Judei_a_prevzatie_cisárskej_moci_(67_–_69)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vláda_(69_–_79)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vláda_(69_–_79)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Vláda (69 – 79)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vláda_(69_–_79)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koloseum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koloseum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Koloseum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koloseum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poznámky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poznámky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Poznámky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poznámky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Bibliografia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Publikované_pramene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publikované_pramene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Publikované pramene</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publikované_pramene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Monografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Encyklopedické_heslá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Encyklopedické_heslá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Encyklopedické heslá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Encyklopedické_heslá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vespazián</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 89 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%B3%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95" title="ቤስጳስያን – amharčina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤስጳስያን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaspasi%C3%A1n" title="Vaspasián – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vaspasián" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فسبازيان – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فسبازيان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فسبسيان – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فسبسيان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="وسپاسیان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="وسپاسیان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Веспасіян – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Веспасіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Вэспасіян – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вэспасіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспасиан – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Веспасиан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazijan" title="Vespazijan – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vespazijan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasi%C3%A0" title="Vespasià – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vespasià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспасиан – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Веспасиан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Βεσπασιανός – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βεσπασιανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespaziano" title="Vespaziano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vespaziano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="وسپاسیان – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="وسپاسیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasien" title="Vespasien – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vespasien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veasp%C3%A1isian" title="Veaspáisian – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Veaspáisian" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – škótska gaelčina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škótska gaelčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אספסיאנוס – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אספסיאנוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="वैस्पाज़िअन् – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वैस्पाज़िअन्" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazijan" title="Vespazijan – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vespazijan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus_r%C3%B3mai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="Vespasianus római császár – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vespasianus római császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Վեսպասիանոս – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վեսպասիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespas%C3%ADanus" title="Vespasíanus – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vespasíanus" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B9" title="ウェスパシアヌス – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウェスパシアヌス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ვესპასიანე – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვესპასიანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – kongčina" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4" title="베스파시아누스 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베스파시아누스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – kornčina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianas" title="Vespasianas – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vespasianas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasi%C4%81ns" title="Vespasiāns – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vespasiāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasien" title="Vespasien – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vespasien" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспазијан – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Веспазијан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="व्हेस्पासियन – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हेस्पासियन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="وسپاسیان – mázandaránčina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="وسپاسیان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wespazjan" title="Wespazjan – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wespazjan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспасиан – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Веспасиан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianu" title="Vespasianu – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vespasianu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazijan" title="Vespazijan – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vespazijan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86" title="قیصر ویسپایشن – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="قیصر ویسپایشن" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespazijan" title="Vespazijan – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vespazijan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespaziani" title="Vespaziani – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vespaziani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспазијан – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Веспазијан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="வெசுப்பாசியான் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெசுப்பாசியான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспасиан – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Веспасиан" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA" title="จักรพรรดิแว็สปาซิอานุส – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิแว็สปาซิอานุส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasiano" title="Vespasiano – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Vespasiano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Веспасіан – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Веспасіан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ویسپازیان – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویسپازیان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%8A%97" title="韦斯巴芗 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="韦斯巴芗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ვესპასიანე – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვესპასიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian – jorubčina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Vespasian" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%8A%97" title="韦斯巴芗 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="韦斯巴芗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vespasianus" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%85%88" title="維斯帕先 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維斯帕先" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1419#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia:Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Vespazi%C3%A1n" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Vespazi%C3%A1n" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&oldid=7472718" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&page=Vespazi%C3%A1n&id=7472718&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVespazi%25C3%25A1n"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVespazi%25C3%25A1n"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&page=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vespasian" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1419" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="3" align="right" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #B80049; padding: 4px;">Vespazián</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Cis%C3%A1r" title="Cisár">cisár</a> <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím">Rímskej ríše</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Vespazián"><img alt="Vespazián" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png/230px-Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png/345px-Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png/460px-Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #B80049; color: #FFFFFF;">Panovanie</th></tr><tr><th style="">Dynastia</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/Flaviovci" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviovci">Flaviovská dynastia</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Panovanie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/1._j%C3%BAl" title="1. júl">1. júl</a> <a href="/wiki/69" title="69">69</a> – <a href="/wiki/23._j%C3%BAn" title="23. jún">23. jún</a> <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Predchodca</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellius</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Nástupca</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titus</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #B80049; color: #FFFFFF;">Biografické údaje</th></tr><tr><th style="">Pôvodné meno</th><td style="">Titus Flavius Vespasianus</td></tr><tr><th style="">Narodenie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/17._november" title="17. november">17. november</a> <a href="/wiki/9" title="9">9</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falacrina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falacrina (stránka neexistuje)">Falacrina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím">Rímska ríša</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Úmrtie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/23._j%C3%BAn" title="23. jún">23. jún</a> <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a> (69 rokov)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquae_Cutiliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquae Cutiliae (stránka neexistuje)">Aquae Cutiliae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím">Rímska ríša</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Pochovanie</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADm" title="Rím">Rím</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #B80049; color: #FFFFFF;">Rodina</th></tr><tr><th style="">Manželka</th><td style=""><div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flavia_Domitilla_star%C5%A1ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flavia Domitilla staršia (stránka neexistuje)">Flavia Domitilla staršia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="">Potomstvo</th><td style=""><div> Titus<br /><a href="/wiki/Domici%C3%A1n" title="Domicián">Domicián</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flavia_Domitilla_mlad%C5%A1ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flavia Domitilla mladšia (stránka neexistuje)">Flavia Domitilla mladšia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="">Otec</th><td style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus_Flavius_Sabinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus Flavius Sabinus (stránka neexistuje)">Titus Flavius Sabinus</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Matka</th><td style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespasia_Polla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vespasia Polla (stránka neexistuje)">Vespasia Polla</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #B80049; color: #FFFFFF;">Odkazy</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></th><td style=""><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vespasianus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vespasianus">Vespazián<small><br />(multimediálne súbory na commons)</small></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; display:inline-table; padding: 0ex 0.05ex; border-style:none; background:transparent;" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;border:none;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border:none;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Historický portál"><img alt="Historický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Hourglass_drawing-full.svg/18px-Hourglass_drawing-full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Hourglass_drawing-full.svg/27px-Hourglass_drawing-full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Hourglass_drawing-full.svg/36px-Hourglass_drawing-full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="546" data-file-height="708" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portál:História">Historický portál</a><br /><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Biografický portál"><img alt="Biografický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/27px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/36px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Portál:Ľudia">Biografický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Vespazián</b> (iné mená: <b>Vespasianus</b>, <b>Vespasián</b>, <b>Vespasian</b>), celým menom <b>Titus Flavius Vespasianus</b>, ako cisár <b>Titus Flavius Caesar Vespasianus Augustus</b> (* <a href="/wiki/17._november" title="17. november">17. november</a> <a href="/wiki/9" title="9">9</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falacrina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falacrina (stránka neexistuje)">Falacrina</a> – † <a href="/wiki/23._j%C3%BAn" title="23. jún">23. jún</a> <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquae_Cutiliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquae Cutiliae (stránka neexistuje)">Aquae Cutiliae</a>) bol rímsky cisár, zakladateľ <a href="/wiki/Flaviovci" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviovci">Flaviovskej dynastie</a>, pôvodne politik a generál <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gia_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Légia (staroveký Rím)">rímskych légií</a>. Vládol v rokoch <a href="/wiki/69" title="69">69</a> – <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a>. Na rozdiel od predchádzajúcich cisárov neoplýval urodzeným pôvodom – bol príslušníkom jazdeckého stavu (<i>equites</i>), teda triedy nižšej než senátorská. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Životopis"><span id=".C5.BDivotopis"></span>Životopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Životopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Životopis"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Detstvo_a_mladosť"><span id="Detstvo_a_mlados.C5.A5"></span>Detstvo a mladosť</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Detstvo a mladosť" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Detstvo a mladosť"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vespasianus sa narodil 17. novembra 9 v dedine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falacrina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falacrina (stránka neexistuje)">Falacrina</a>, ktorá sa nachádzala v kraji obývanom prevažne Sabínmi. Jeho otcom bol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus_Flavius_Sabinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus Flavius Sabinus (stránka neexistuje)">Titus Flavius Sabinus I.</a>, vyberač daní, a matkou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespasia_Polla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vespasia Polla (stránka neexistuje)">Vespasia Polla</a> pochádzajúca z <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norcia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norcia (stránka neexistuje)">Nursie</a> (dnes Norcia), ktorej otec Vespasius Pollio zastával hodnosť <i>praefectus castrorum</i> (prefekt tábora)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>pozn 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a jej brat dosiahol úrad <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9tor" title="Prétor">prétora</a>. Zo <a href="/wiki/Suetonius" title="Suetonius">Suetoniovej</a> biografie tiež vyplýva, že veľký vplyv na jeho výchovu mala jeho stará mama z otcovej strany Tertulla. Uvádza, že aj ako cisár pravidelne navštevoval jej vilu v meste Cosa, kde trávil svoje detstvo, a počas ceremónií používal malú striebornú šálku, ktorá jej patrila.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Raná_politická_a_vojenská_kariéra_(36_–_66)"><span id="Ran.C3.A1_politick.C3.A1_a_vojensk.C3.A1_kari.C3.A9ra_.2836_.E2.80.93_66.29"></span>Raná politická a vojenská kariéra (36 – 66)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Raná politická a vojenská kariéra (36 – 66)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Raná politická a vojenská kariéra (36 – 66)"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Trácii slúžil ako <i>tribunus militum</i> (vojenský tribún) v roku <a href="/wiki/36" title="36">36</a> a nasledujúci rok mu do <a href="/wiki/Kvestor_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Kvestor (staroveký Rím)">kvestorskej funkcie</a> pripadli provincie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyrenaica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyrenaica (stránka neexistuje)">Cyrenaica</a> (dnes súčasť <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbya" title="Líbya">Líbye</a>) a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%A9ta_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kréta (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Kréta</a>. Ďalej pokračoval ako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edil (stránka neexistuje)">edil</a> (rok <a href="/wiki/39" title="39">39</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9tor" title="Prétor">prétor</a> (rok <a href="/wiki/40" title="40">40</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pri budovaní politickej kariéry mu pomohla priazeň <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiberius_Claudius_Narciss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiberius Claudius Narciss (stránka neexistuje)">Tiberia Claudia Narcissa</a>, poradcu cisára <a href="/wiki/Claudius" title="Claudius">Claudia</a>, ktorý bol prepusteným otrokom.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vďaka nemu získal Vespasian velenie nad légiou <i>II Augusta</i> (rok <a href="/wiki/42" title="42">42</a>), s ktorou sa vyznamenal pri expanzii do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brit%C3%A1nia_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Británia (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Británie</a> v rokoch <a href="/wiki/43" title="43">43</a> – <a href="/wiki/44" title="44">44</a>. Podľa Suetonia sa mu podarilo zvíťaziť v 30 bitkách, podmaniť si 2 národy, vyše 20 miest a ostrov <a href="/wiki/Wight" title="Wight">Vectis</a> (dnes Wight). Vespasianovi boli udelené odznaky triumfátora a dva kňazské úrady. V novembri a decembri <a href="/wiki/51" title="51">51</a> vykonával úrad <a href="/wiki/Konzul_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Konzul (staroveký Rím)">konzula</a>. </p><p>Ďalšiemu kariérnemu rastu mu ale bránili intrigy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agrippina_mlad%C5%A1ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agrippina mladšia (stránka neexistuje)">Agrippiny</a>, ktorá cítila odpor ku všetkým Narcissovým priateľom. Preto zotrval politicky pasívny, až do roku <a href="/wiki/63" title="63">63</a>, kedy získal očakávaný úrad <a href="/wiki/Prokonzul_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Prokonzul (staroveký Rím)">prokonzula</a> v provincii <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrika (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Afrika</a>. Suetonius vyzdvihuje, že Vespasian spravoval Afriku <i>„so spravodlivosťou a cťou,“</i> aj keď spomína, že počas nepokojov v meste Hadrumetum ho ľudia ohadzovali repami.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rímsky historik <a href="/wiki/Tacitus" title="Tacitus">Tacitus</a> ale tvrdí, že <i>„Vespasianova vláda bola neslávna a protivná,“</i> zatiaľ čo prokonzulstvo jeho neskoršieho rivala <a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellia</a> popisuje, ako <i>„bezúhonné a všeobecne obľúbené.“</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Suetonius zaznamenal, že <a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a> znenávidel Vespasiana po tom, čo zaspal na jeho vystúpení v divadle v roku <a href="/wiki/66" title="66">66</a>, kedy cisár vystupoval v gréckych mestách so svojou umeleckou tvorbou.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Následne dal Vespasiana poslať do exilu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Potlačenie_povstania_v_Judei_a_prevzatie_cisárskej_moci_(67_–_69)"><span id="Potla.C4.8Denie_povstania_v_Judei_a_prevzatie_cis.C3.A1rskej_moci_.2867_.E2.80.93_69.29"></span>Potlačenie povstania v Judei a prevzatie cisárskej moci (67 – 69)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Potlačenie povstania v Judei a prevzatie cisárskej moci (67 – 69)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Potlačenie povstania v Judei a prevzatie cisárskej moci (67 – 69)"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg/275px-Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg/413px-Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg/550px-Sestertius_-_Vespasiano_-_Iudaea_Capta-RIC_0424.jpg 2x" data-file-width="691" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><b>Sestercius IVDEA CAPTA</b> <br /> Minca z roku 71 oslavuje dobytie Jeruzalema a porážku židovského povstania. Na portréte sú typické rysy Flaviovcov – výrazne vystupujúce čelo, výrazná brada a krátky silný krk.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png/275px-Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png" decoding="async" width="275" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png/413px-Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png/550px-Arch_of_Titus_Menorah.png 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="879" /></a><figcaption><b>Rímsky vojaci vynášajú cennosti z chrámu</b> <br />Výjav z <a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titovho</a> oslavného oblúka, zobrazuje ako rímski vojaci vynášajú cenné predmety z <a href="/wiki/Jeruzalemsk%C3%BD_chr%C3%A1m" title="Jeruzalemský chrám">jeruzalemského chrámu</a> po dobytí Jeruzalema v roku 71. Podľa <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Iosephus" title="Flavius Iosephus">Iosepha Flavia</a> zničenie chrámu nebolo Titovým zámerom.</figcaption></figure> <p>Po roku v exile bol Vespasianus cisárom Nerom povolaný späť do aktívnej služby. Vo februári <a href="/wiki/67" title="67">67</a> mu udelil správcovstvo nad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judea_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judea (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Judeou</a>, východnou provinciou, kde vypuklo <a href="/wiki/Prv%C3%A1_%C5%BEidovsk%C3%A1_vojna" title="Prvá židovská vojna">židovské povstanie proti rímskej nadvláde</a>. Úlohy sa ujal spolu so svojim synom <a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titom Flaviom Vespasianom</a>, ktorý viedol vojsko z <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandrie</a>, zatiaľ čo Vespasianus smeroval s légiami z <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1_%C3%81zia" title="Malá Ázia">Malej Ázie</a>. Keď sa v marci <a href="/wiki/67" title="67">67</a> obe armády spojili v <a href="/wiki/Antiochia" title="Antiochia">Antiochii</a>, celkovo činili asi štvrtinu rímskeho vojska. Do roku <a href="/wiki/69" title="69">69</a> už bola ovládnutá celá Judea, okrem hlavného mesta <a href="/wiki/Jeruzalem" title="Jeruzalem">Jeruzalema</a> a troch odľahlejších pevností: Héródeion, Macháirús a <a href="/wiki/Masada" title="Masada">Masada</a>. </p><p>Po tom, čo sa Vespasianus dozvedel o Nerovej samovražde zastavil prípravy k útoku na Jeruzalem. Následne uznal <a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galbovo</a> nástupníctvo, ale bol si vedomý toho, že nová politická situácia nastoľuje príležitosť k vyšším mocenským ambíciám. Spojil sa s <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Mucianus" title="Gaius Licinius Mucianus">Gaiom Liciniom Mucianom</a>, správcom <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BDria_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sýria (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Sýrie</a>. Po <a href="/wiki/Otho" title="Otho">Othovej</a> samovražde v apríli 69 si tajne zaistili podporu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiberius_Iulius_Alexander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiberius Iulius Alexander (stránka neexistuje)">Tiberia Iulia Alexandra</a>, správcu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egypt_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egypt (rímska provincia) (stránka neexistuje)">Egypta</a>. Mucianus aj Alexander si boli vedomí dôležitosti Vespasiana pri príprave prevratu proti novému cisárovi <a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitelliovi</a>. Mucianus nemal vlastných synov, teda nemohol založiť novú dynastiu, a Alexander bol pôvodom cudzinec, odpadlík od židovskej viery. Preto podporovali myšlienku vyhlásenia Vespasiana za nového cisára. Ale ako zdôrazňuje nižšie uvedený úryvok z Tacitovho diela, Vespasianus bol spočiatku váhavý voči takýmto ambíciám. </p> <table style="background: transparent; margin: .6em auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: Georgia;"> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size: 300%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; padding-right: .5ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 100%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5em">Ja ťa volám na trón, Vespasian. Ako veľmi to pomôže krajine a aká bude tvoja sláva, to záleží na tebe. Nemaj strach z toho, že ti lichotím... Zostať naďalej neaktívny, ponechať ríšu skaze a hanbe, to by bola úplná ľahostajnosť a zbabelosť... Časy, kedy si mohol byť len podozrivým sú už dávno preč – trón je tvojim jediným útočiskom... Snáď si už zabudol na Corbulovu smrť? Bol síce zo vznešenejšej rodiny, priznávam, ale tiež aj Nero mal urodzenejší pôvod než Vitellius... To, že armáda môže nastoliť nového cisára Vitellius sám dokázal. Nemal ani skúsenosti, ani charizmu vojaka, ale jednoducho využil Galbovu neobľúbenosť. Dokonca ani Otho nezomrel pre jeho silu či stratégiu, ale pre vlastné predčasné zúfalstvo. A zo dňa na deň sa javil ako vhodný cisár, zatiaľ čo Vitellius rozpúšťa jeho légie, odzbrojuje jeho stráže a každým dňom zasieva ďalšie hrozby občianskej vojny... </td> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size:300%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex; padding-left: .5ex">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">– Tacitus<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Navonok všetci traja uznali nástupníctvo Vitellia, ale pripravovali plán násilného prevzatia moci pomocou légií svojich provincií. 1. júla prisahali egyptské légie vernosť Vespasianovi, a neskôr tak učinili aj vojaci v Judei a Sýrii. Podľa ich plánu mal revoltu začať Mucianus, inváziou do <a href="/w/index.php?title=It%C3%A1lia_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itália (staroveký Rím) (stránka neexistuje)">Itálie</a> s cca 20 000 vojakmi, zatiaľ čo by Vespasianus kontroloval egyptské dodávky obilia pre Rím. Iniciatívy sa však chopil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Antonius_Primus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Antonius Primus (stránka neexistuje)">Marcus Antonius Primus</a>, generál <a href="/wiki/Galovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Galovia">galského pôvodu</a> veliaci panónskej légii <i>VII Hispana</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>pozn 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ktorý bez vedomia iniciátorov vzbury presunul svoju légiu až do Itálie a porazil Vitelliove jednotky pri Bedriacume. Následne zaútočil priamo na Rím, ktorý kládol slabý odpor. Táto svojvoľná akcia sa ale znepáčila Mucianovi, ktorí požadoval jeho potrestanie. Vespasianus ale Prima vyznamenal a umožnil mu pokojný návrat do rodnej <a href="/wiki/Galia" title="Galia">Galie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vláda_(69_–_79)"><span id="Vl.C3.A1da_.2869_.E2.80.93_79.29"></span>Vláda (69 – 79)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vláda (69 – 79)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vláda (69 – 79)"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aj keď senát potvrdil Vespasianovo nástupníctvo už po víťaznom vstupe Prima do Ríma (december 69), Vespasian sa stále nachádzal na východe – zastupoval ho Mucianus, ktorý odstránil Vitelliových synov a nebezpečných odporcov nového cisára. Vespasianus zveril vrchné velenie v Judei Titovi. Do Ríma slávnostne vstúpil v októbri <a href="/wiki/70" title="70">70</a>. </p><p>Ako nový cisár sa v prvom rade snažil upevniť svoju moc. V snahe aby légie, ktoré podporovali Vitellia nezískali kľúčové postavenie rozpustil ich tábory na <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BDn" title="Rýn">Rýne</a> a <a href="/wiki/Dunaj" title="Dunaj">Dunaji</a> a nariadil im presun na menej významné pozície. Zaviedol princíp, podľa ktorého sa malo budovať viac menších táborov, aby tak velitelia légií neovládali príliš veľké územia. Taktiež etnicky premiešaval zloženie pomocných vojsk, aby eliminoval riziko vzbury.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>K armáde pristupoval uvážlivo, keďže bol sám generálom légií a za základ svojej moci považoval predovšetkým armádu. Z tohto dôvodu si aj zvolil za oficiálny dátum svojho nástupu <a href="/wiki/1._j%C3%BAl" title="1. júl">1. júl</a> <a href="/wiki/69" title="69">69</a>, kedy ho ako cisára privítali vojaci, nie december 69, kedy jeho nástupníctvo odsúhlasil <a href="/wiki/Sen%C3%A1t_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Senát (staroveký Rím)">senát</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table style="background: transparent; margin: .6em auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: Georgia;"> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size: 300%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; padding-right: .5ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 100%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5em">Vespasianus zaobchádzal so svojimi vojakmi imponujúcim spôsobom, prísne i citlivo zároveň. Neprejavoval im prílišnú veľkorysosť, ale rovnako ako Augustus dokázal veľmi presne odhadnúť, čo je prípustné a čo nie je. </td> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size:300%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex; padding-left: .5ex">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">– Michael Grant<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Napriek tomu nebol ľahostajný voči senátu a pravidelne sa zúčastňoval na jeho zasadnutiach a radil sa so senátormi, ale vždy si zachovával nezávislosť vo svojich rozhodnutiach. Obnovil za <a href="/wiki/Claudius" title="Claudius">Claudia</a> zrušený úrad <a href="/wiki/Cenzor_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Cenzor (staroveký Rím)">cenzora</a>, ktorý využíval na dozor nad členmi senátu. Reálne síce upevňoval centralistické postavenie cisárskeho úradu, ale s ohľadom na postavenie senátu. Jeho najväčším oponentom bol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helvidius_Priscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helvidius Priscus (stránka neexistuje)">Helvidius Priscus</a>, ktorý spočiatku patril k Vespiasanovým priateľom. Pre jeho tvrdý protirežimný postoj ho dal vypovedať do vyhnanstva a neskôr popraviť. Suetonius uvádza, že sa Vespasianus snažil popravu odvolať, ale neskoro.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Obdobie jeho vlády sa považuje za pokojné, keďže vojnové konflikty boli ojedinelé a lokálneho charakteru. Porážka povstania v Judei bola definitívne zavŕšená v roku <a href="/wiki/73" title="73">73</a>, kedy sa légie zmocnili Masady, posledného povstalcami ovládaného mesta. V januári <a href="/wiki/70" title="70">70</a> vypuklo povstanie v <a href="/wiki/Galia" title="Galia">Galii</a> a <a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%A1nia" title="Germánia">Germánii</a>, ktoré viedol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iulius_Sabinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iulius Sabinus (stránka neexistuje)">Iulius Sabinus</a>. Ten sa vyhlásil za galského cisára, ale generálovi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quintus_Petillius_Cerialius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quintus Petillius Cerialius (stránka neexistuje)">Quintovi Petilliovi Cerialiovi</a> sa podarilo dostať situáciu pod kontrolu ešte do konca roka. </p><p>Vespasianus kvôli nevyhnutnosti ekonomických reforiem posilnil politické postavenie provincií – ich obyvateľom udeľoval rímske občianstvo a latinské právo, čo viedlo k rýchlejšiemu hospodárskemu rastu. Doboví rímski autori Vespasiana často opisujú ako držgroša, čo ale zrejme súviselo s jeho plánom konsolidácie verejných financií, zahŕňajúcim zvýšenie daní a pozorné zisťovanie daňových únikov. Je známy svojim výrokom „pecunia non olet“ (peniaze nesmrdia). Neobyčajnosťou oproti predchádzajúcim cisárom je fakt, že jeho portrét na minciach nesie rysy skôr energického dedinčana, než dôstojného cisára.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zomrel na horúčku <a href="/wiki/23._j%C3%BAn" title="23. jún">23. júna</a> <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a> vo svojom letnom sídle v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquae_Cutiliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquae Cutiliae (stránka neexistuje)">Aquae Cutiliae</a>. Údajne sa ešte snažil zo smrteľnej postele postaviť s poznámkou: <i>„Cisár by mal zomrieť v stoji...“</i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koloseum">Koloseum</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Koloseum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Koloseum"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:ColosseumAtEvening.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/ColosseumAtEvening.jpg/220px-ColosseumAtEvening.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/ColosseumAtEvening.jpg/330px-ColosseumAtEvening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/ColosseumAtEvening.jpg/440px-ColosseumAtEvening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="1972" /></a><figcaption>Koloseum v roku 2004</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Bližšie informácie v hlavnom článku: <a href="/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum">Koloseum</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Aby si získal priazeň širokej spoločnosti začal so stavbou ambiciózneho projektu Flaviovského amfiteátra (dnes známy ako <a href="/wiki/Koloseum" title="Koloseum">Koloseum</a>), v ktorom sa mali uskutočňovať gladiátorské zápasy, rekonštrukcie námorných bitiek (lat. <i>naumachia</i>) a dramatické predstavenia. Podľa dobových odhadov sa na stavbu použilo 100 000 m³ tvrdého travertínového vápenca, 300 ton železných skôb, vyše 250 000 m³ malty a štrku na výrobu betónu a asi milión tehiel.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poznámky"><span id="Pozn.C3.A1mky"></span>Poznámky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Poznámky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Poznámky"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dôstojník <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gia_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Légia (staroveký Rím)">légii</a> zvolený zo skúsených centuriónov, ktorý mal za úlohu predovšetkým riadiť výstavbu tábora a dozerať na jeho chod. Tretia najvyššia hodnosť v légii, po legátovi a senátorskom tribúnovi. Pozri <cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell2009">Campbell 2009</a>, s. 63</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tacitus uvádza túto légiu ako <i>VII Galbiana</i>, ale o takomto názve neexistujú iné zmienky. Pravdepodobne tak chcel légiu odlíšiť od staršej <i>VII Claudia</i>. Nápisy potvrdzujú pomenovanie <i>VII Hispana</i>. Táto légia bola narýchlo utvorená <a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galbom</a>, aby mu pomohla prevzatí moci v Ríme, keďže v tom čase disponoval len légiou <i>VI Victorix</i>. Možno predpokladať, že po nastolení vlády <a href="/wiki/Otho" title="Otho">Otha</a> bola z bezpečnostných dôvodov presunutá do <a href="/wiki/Pan%C3%B3nia_(r%C3%ADmska_provincia)" title="Panónia (rímska provincia)">Panónie</a>. Pozri <cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell2009">Campbell 2009</a>, s. 18</cite></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 2, ver. 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 2, ver. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFGrant2006">Grant 2006</a>, s. 71</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 4, ver. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFTacitus1912">Tacitus 1912</a></cite>, book II, chap. 97, ver. 451</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 4, ver. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFTacitus1912">Tacitus 1912</a></cite>, book II, chap. 76, ver. 395</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell2009">Campbell 2009</a>, s. 73</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFGrant2009">Grant 2009</a>, s. 73</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFGrant2009">Grant 2009</a>, s. 20-21</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFPetráň2008">Petráň 2008</a>, s. 114</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFSuetonius">Suetonius</a></cite>, cap. 24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="inline"><a href="#CITEREFConnolly2004">Connolly 2004</a>, s. 41-42</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Upraviť sekciu: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Bibliografia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Publikované_pramene"><span id="Publikovan.C3.A9_pramene"></span>Publikované pramene</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Upraviť sekciu: Publikované pramene" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Publikované pramene"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFSuetonius"><a href="/wiki/Suetonius" title="Suetonius">Suetonius</a> (la), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/Vespasian*.html#2">De Vita XII Caesarum : Liber VIII Divus Vespasianus</a></i><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/Vespasian*.html#2">http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/Vespasian*.html#2</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=De+Vita+XII+Caesarum+%3A+Liber+VIII+Divus+Vespasianus&rft.aulast=Suetonius&rft.au=Suetonius&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpenelope.uchicago.edu%2FThayer%2FL%2FRoman%2FTexts%2FSuetonius%2F12Caesars%2FVespasian%2A.html%232&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFTacitus1912"><a href="/wiki/Tacitus" title="Tacitus">Tacitus</a> (1912) (en), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16927/16927-h/16927-h.htm">The Histories</a></i>, Oxford: Clarendon Press<span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16927/16927-h/16927-h.htm">http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16927/16927-h/16927-h.htm</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Histories&rft.aulast=Tacitus&rft.au=Tacitus&rft.date=1912&rft.place=Oxford&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Ffiles%2F16927%2F16927-h%2F16927-h.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>. Preklad z latinského originálu William Hamilton Fyfe.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monografie">Monografie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Upraviť sekciu: Monografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Monografie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFCampbell2009">Campbell, Duncam B. (2009) (cs), <i>Tábory římských legií : 27 př. n. l. – 378 n. l.</i>, Praha: Grada, <a href="/wiki/Medzin%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_%C5%A1tandardn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_knihy" title="Medzinárodné štandardné číslo knihy">ISBN</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/978-80-247-2871-1" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/978-80-247-2871-1"> <span class="ISBN">978-80-247-2871-1</span></a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=T%C3%A1bory+%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%BDch+legi%C3%AD+%3A+27+p%C5%99.+n.+l.+%E2%80%93+378+n.+l.&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Duncam+B.&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Duncam+B.&rft.date=2009&rft.place=Praha&rft.isbn=978-80-247-2871-1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFConnolly2004">Connolly, Peter (2004) (cs), <i>Koloseum : Římska aréna smrti</i>, Praha: Euromedia Group, <a href="/wiki/Medzin%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_%C5%A1tandardn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_knihy" title="Medzinárodné štandardné číslo knihy">ISBN</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/80-242-1232-3" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/80-242-1232-3"> <span class="ISBN">80-242-1232-3</span></a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Koloseum+%3A+%C5%98%C3%ADmska+ar%C3%A9na+smrti&rft.aulast=Connolly&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Connolly%2C+Peter&rft.date=2004&rft.place=Praha&rft.isbn=80-242-1232-3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFGrant2006">Grant, Michael (2006) (cs), <i>Římští císařové : Životopisy vládců císařského Říma v letech 31 př. Kr. – 476 po Kr.</i>, Praha: BB/ar, <a href="/wiki/Medzin%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_%C5%A1tandardn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_knihy" title="Medzinárodné štandardné číslo knihy">ISBN</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/978-80-7381-771-8" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/978-80-7381-771-8"> <span class="ISBN">978-80-7381-771-8</span></a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C5%98%C3%ADm%C5%A1t%C3%AD+c%C3%ADsa%C5%99ov%C3%A9+%3A+%C5%BDivotopisy+vl%C3%A1dc%C5%AF+c%C3%ADsa%C5%99sk%C3%A9ho+%C5%98%C3%ADma+v+letech+31+p%C5%99.+Kr.+%E2%80%93+476+po+Kr.&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Grant%2C+Michael&rft.date=2006&rft.place=Praha&rft.isbn=978-80-7381-771-8&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Encyklopedické_heslá"><span id="Encyklopedick.C3.A9_hesl.C3.A1"></span>Encyklopedické heslá</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Upraviť sekciu: Encyklopedické heslá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Encyklopedické heslá"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFPetráňFridrichovský2008">Petráň, Zdeněk; Fridrichovský, Jiří (2008) (cs), <i>Encyklopedie římských císařů a císařoven z pohledu jejich mincí</i>, Praha: Libri, str. 112 – 114, <a href="/wiki/Medzin%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_%C5%A1tandardn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_knihy" title="Medzinárodné štandardné číslo knihy">ISBN</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/978-80-7277-267-4" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/978-80-7277-267-4"> <span class="ISBN">978-80-7277-267-4</span></a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyklopedie+%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%BDch+c%C3%ADsa%C5%99%C5%AF+a+c%C3%ADsa%C5%99oven+z+pohledu+jejich+minc%C3%AD&rft.aulast=Petr%C3%A1%C5%88&rft.aufirst=Zden%C4%9Bk&rft.au=Petr%C3%A1%C5%88%2C+Zden%C4%9Bk&rft.au=Fridrichovsk%C3%BD%2C+Ji%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.date=2008&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B112%C2%A0%E2%80%93%C2%A0114&rft.place=Praha&rft.isbn=978-80-7277-267-4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Vespazi%C3%A1n"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vespasianus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vespasianus">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vespasianus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vespasianus">Vespazián</a></b></li></ul> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Vespazián</div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Flaviovci" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviovci">Flaviovská dynastia</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Vladárske tituly </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Predchodca<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellius</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Cis%C3%A1r" title="Cisár">cisár</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/69" title="69">69</a> – <a href="/wiki/79" title="79">79</a> </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Nástupca<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titus</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox hlist" style="text-align: left; padding:3px;"><div style="padding: 0 2px;"> <a href="/wiki/Autorita_(knihovn%C3%ADctvo)" title="Autorita (knihovníctvo)">Autoritné údaje</a>: <ul style="display: inline"> <li><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzska_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%A1_kni%C5%BEnica" title="Francúzska národná knižnica">BnF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14480609t">14480609t </a></span> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/11862671X">11862671X </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000115788097">0000000115788097 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50013948">n50013948 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_autority_%C4%8Ceskej_republiky" title="Národné autority Českej republiky">NK ČR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=osd2013753637">osd2013753637 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C4%BEsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%A1_kni%C5%BEnica" title="Poľská národná knižnica">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810598935205606">9810598935205606 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500115697">500115697 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/96539514">96539514 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50013948">lccn-n50013948 </a></span></li> </ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vespazián&oldid=7472718">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vespazián&oldid=7472718</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Narodenia_17._novembra" title="Kategória:Narodenia 17. novembra">Narodenia 17. novembra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Narodenia_v_9" title="Kategória:Narodenia v 9">Narodenia v 9</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:%C3%9Amrtia_23._j%C3%BAna" title="Kategória:Úmrtia 23. júna">Úmrtia 23. júna</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:%C3%9Amrtia_v_79" title="Kategória:Úmrtia v 79">Úmrtia v 79</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Cis%C3%A1ri_starovek%C3%A9ho_R%C3%ADma" title="Kategória:Cisári starovekého Ríma">Cisári starovekého Ríma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Vojensk%C3%A9_osobnosti_starovek%C3%A9ho_R%C3%ADma" title="Kategória:Vojenské osobnosti starovekého Ríma">Vojenské osobnosti starovekého Ríma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Flaviovsk%C3%A1_dynastia" title="Kategória:Flaviovská dynastia">Flaviovská dynastia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:R%C3%ADmski_konzuli" title="Kategória:Rímski konzuli">Rímski konzuli</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategórie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Port%C3%A1l:Hist%C3%B3ria/Zapojen%C3%A9_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Kategória:Portál:História/Zapojené články">Portál:História/Zapojené články</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia/Zapojen%C3%A9_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Kategória:Portál:Ľudia/Zapojené články">Portál:Ľudia/Zapojené články</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 20. október 2022, 01:43.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Podmienky použitia</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobných údajov</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:O">O Wikipédii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Zrieknutie_sa_zodpovednosti">Zrieknutie sa zodpovednosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Pravidlá správania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojári</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sk.wikipedia.org">Štatistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Vyhlásenie o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vespazi%C3%A1n&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilné zobrazenie</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-dltdg","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.337","walltime":"0.739","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7883,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":58361,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":12589,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6798,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 416.057 1 -total"," 32.57% 135.505 1 Šablóna:Autoritné_údaje"," 24.79% 103.160 1 Šablóna:Infobox_Panovník"," 23.98% 99.768 1 Šablóna:Infobox"," 15.30% 63.663 1 Šablóna:Projekt"," 11.14% 46.356 6 Šablóna:Citácia_Harvard"," 9.66% 40.172 6 Šablóna:Citácia_Harvard/core"," 6.28% 26.116 21 Šablóna:Projekt/box"," 4.76% 19.820 3 Šablóna:PAGENAMEBASE"," 4.70% 19.545 1 Šablóna:Vládca"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.058","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3063033,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-559c9fd9f4-f9gqk","timestamp":"20241126123228","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Vespazi\u00e1n","url":"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vespazi%C3%A1n","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1419","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1419","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-09-02T13:04:55Z","dateModified":"2022-10-20T01:43:40Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/64\/Vespasianus01_pushkin_edit.png"}</script> </body> </html>