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Squamata - Wikipedia
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<span>Reproduction</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reproduction-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reproduction subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reproduction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Facultative_parthenogenesis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Facultative_parthenogenesis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Facultative parthenogenesis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Facultative_parthenogenesis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inbreeding_avoidance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inbreeding_avoidance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Inbreeding avoidance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inbreeding_avoidance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evolution_of_venom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolution_of_venom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Evolution of venom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evolution_of_venom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Humans_and_squamates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Humans_and_squamates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Humans and squamates</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Humans_and_squamates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Humans and squamates subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Humans_and_squamates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bites_and_fatalities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bites_and_fatalities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Bites and fatalities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bites_and_fatalities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conservation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conservation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Conservation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conservation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classification_and_phylogeny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classification_and_phylogeny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Classification and phylogeny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classification_and_phylogeny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_extant_families" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_extant_families"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>List of extant families</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_extant_families-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Squamata</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 85 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skubreptiel" title="Skubreptiel – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Skubreptiel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حرشفيات – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حرشفيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulcuqlular" title="Pulcuqlular – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pulcuqlular" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%82%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پولجوقلولار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پولجوقلولار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%BA-l%C3%A2n-bo%CC%8Dk" title="Iú-lân-bo̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iú-lân-bo̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Лускаватыя – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лускаватыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Лускаватыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лускаватыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Люспести – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Люспести" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljuska%C5%A1i" title="Ljuskaši – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ljuskaši" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escatosos" title="Escatosos – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escatosos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%D1%82%C4%95_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BF%C7%8E%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Вĕтĕ хупǎллисем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вĕтĕ хупǎллисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0upinat%C3%AD" title="Šupinatí – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šupinatí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slanger_og_%C3%B8gler" title="Slanger og øgler – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Slanger og øgler" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schuppenkriechtiere" title="Schuppenkriechtiere – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schuppenkriechtiere" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soomuselised" title="Soomuselised – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Soomuselised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AC" title="Φολιδωτά – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φολιδωτά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skvamuloj" title="Skvamuloj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Skvamuloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پولکداران – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پولکداران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escamosos" title="Escamosos – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Escamosos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B1%80%EB%AA%A9" title="뱀목 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뱀목" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D6%83%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Թեփուկավորներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թեփուկավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="स्क्वमाटा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्क्वमाटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljuska%C5%A1i" title="Ljuskaši – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ljuskaši" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B2%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Хæрвæгонтæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хæрвæгонтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hreisturd%C3%BDr" title="Hreisturdýr – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hreisturdýr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="קשקשאים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קשקשאים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ქერცლიანები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქერცლიანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Қабыршақтылар – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қабыршақтылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelikdar" title="Pelikdar – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pelikdar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кабырчыктуулар – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кабырчыктуулар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zv%C4%AB%C5%86r%C4%81pu%C4%BCi" title="Zvīņrāpuļi – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zvīņrāpuļi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schuppereptiller" title="Schuppereptiller – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schuppereptiller" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDvynaropliai" title="Žvynaropliai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žvynaropliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikkelyes_h%C3%BCll%C5%91k" title="Pikkelyes hüllők – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pikkelyes hüllők" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Лушпари – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лушпари" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حرشفيات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرشفيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schubreptielen" title="Schubreptielen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schubreptielen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%B1%97%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%88%AC%E8%99%AB%E9%A1%9E)" title="有鱗目 (爬虫類) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="有鱗目 (爬虫類)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skolepkrepdiarten" title="Skolepkrepdiarten – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Skolepkrepdiarten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skjellkrypdyr" title="Skjellkrypdyr – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Skjellkrypdyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skjelkrypdyr" title="Skjelkrypdyr – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skjelkrypdyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangachalilar" title="Tangachalilar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tangachalilar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%92_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%92" title="چانے کرلے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چانے کرلے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81uskono%C5%9Bne" title="Łuskonośne – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łuskonośne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escamados" title="Escamados – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escamados" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Чешуйчатые – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чешуйчатые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%C5%A1terotvar%C3%A9" title="Jašterotvaré – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jašterotvaré" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luskarji" title="Luskarji – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Luskarji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%89%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Љускаши – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Љускаши" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomumatelijat" title="Suomumatelijat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suomumatelijat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fj%C3%A4llb%C3%A4rande_kr%C3%A4ldjur" title="Fjällbärande kräldjur – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fjällbärande kräldjur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="செதிலூரிகள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செதிலூரிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeskebrin" title="Timeskebrin – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timeskebrin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B9" title="อันดับกิ้งก่าและงู – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อันดับกิ้งก่าและงู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pullular" title="Pullular – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pullular" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96" title="Лускаті – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лускаті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B2_s%C3%A1t_c%C3%B3_v%E1%BA%A3y" title="Bò sát có vảy – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bò sát có vảy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schubreptieln" title="Schubreptieln – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Schubreptieln" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%B3%9E%E7%9B%AE" title="有鳞目 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="有鳞目" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%B1%97%E7%9B%AE" title="有鱗目 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="有鱗目" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Squamata" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%B1%97%E7%9B%AE" title="有鱗目 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="有鱗目" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122422#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Squamata" title="View the content page [c]" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Order of reptiles</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Squamata order of reptiles. For the Roman scale armour, see <a href="/wiki/Lorica_squamata" title="Lorica squamata">Lorica squamata</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Squamates<br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">Bathonian–Present</span><sup id="cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Talanda2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,217,106); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/Precambrian" title="Precambrian">PreꞒ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,160,86); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Ꞓ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,146,112); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/wiki/Ordovician" title="Ordovician">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/wiki/Silurian" title="Silurian">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(203,140,55); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Devonian" title="Devonian">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(103,165,153); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Carboniferous" title="Carboniferous">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,40); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/wiki/Permian" title="Permian">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,43,146); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.092984615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Triassic" title="Triassic">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(52,178,201); left:151.83384615385px; width:19.089230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Paleogene" title="Paleogene">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Neogene" title="Neogene">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:151.83384615385px; width:68.166153846154px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:163.07076923077px; width:56.929230769231px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:164.07076923077px; width:54.929230769231px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Squamata-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Squamata-01.jpg/220px-Squamata-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Squamata-01.jpg/330px-Squamata-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Squamata-01.jpg/440px-Squamata-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Squamata" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Superorder: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Subgroups<sup id="cite_ref-wiensetal2012_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wiensetal2012-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">Dibamidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gekkota" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkota">Gekkota</a> (Geckos)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scincomorpha" title="Scincomorpha">Scincomorpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laterata" class="mw-redirect" title="Laterata">Laterata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxicofera" title="Toxicofera">Toxicofera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophidia" title="Ophidia">Ophidia</a> (Snakes)</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Mosasauria" title="Mosasauria">Mosasauria</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>Squamata</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="'w' in 'wind'">w</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/eɪ/: 'a' in 'face'">eɪ</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i>squamatus</i>, 'scaly, having scales') is the largest <a href="/wiki/Order_(biology)" title="Order (biology)">order</a> of <a href="/wiki/Reptiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Reptiles">reptiles</a>, comprising <a href="/wiki/Lizard" title="Lizard">lizards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Snake" title="Snake">snakes</a>. With over 12,162 <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is also the second-largest order of <a href="/wiki/Neontology" title="Neontology">extant</a> (living) <a href="/wiki/Vertebrate" title="Vertebrate">vertebrates</a>, after the <a href="/wiki/Perciformes" title="Perciformes">perciform fish</a>. <b>Squamates</b> are distinguished by their skins, which bear horny <a href="/wiki/Scale_(zoology)" title="Scale (zoology)">scales</a> or shields, and must periodically engage in <a href="/wiki/Molting" class="mw-redirect" title="Molting">molting</a>. They also possess movable <a href="/wiki/Quadrate_bone" title="Quadrate bone">quadrate bones</a>, making possible movement of the <a href="/wiki/Maxilla" title="Maxilla">upper jaw</a> relative to the <a href="/wiki/Neurocranium" title="Neurocranium">neurocranium</a>. This is particularly visible in snakes, which are able to open their mouths very widely to accommodate comparatively large <a href="/wiki/Predation" title="Predation">prey</a>. Squamates are the most variably sized living reptiles, ranging from the 16 mm (0.63 in) <a href="/wiki/Sphaerodactylus_ariasae" title="Sphaerodactylus ariasae">dwarf gecko</a> (<i>Sphaerodactylus ariasae</i>) to the 6.5 m (21 ft) <a href="/wiki/Reticulated_python" title="Reticulated python">reticulated python</a> (<i>Malayopython reticulatus</i>). The now-<a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">extinct</a> <a href="/wiki/Mosasaur" title="Mosasaur">mosasaurs</a> reached lengths over 14 m (46 ft). </p><p>Among other reptiles, squamates are most closely related to the <a href="/wiki/Tuatara" title="Tuatara">tuatara</a>, the last surviving member of the once diverse <a href="/wiki/Rhynchocephalia" title="Rhynchocephalia">Rhynchocephalia</a>, with both groups being placed in the clade <a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolution">Evolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Evolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Slavoia_darevskii.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Slavoia_darevskii.jpg/220px-Slavoia_darevskii.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Slavoia_darevskii.jpg/330px-Slavoia_darevskii.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Slavoia_darevskii.jpg/440px-Slavoia_darevskii.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Holotype" title="Holotype">holotype</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Slavoia" title="Slavoia">Slavoia darevskii</a></i>, a fossil squamate</figcaption></figure> <p>Squamates are a <a href="/wiki/Monophyletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monophyletic">monophyletic</a> <a href="/wiki/Sister_group" title="Sister group">sister group</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Rhynchocephalia" title="Rhynchocephalia">rhynchocephalians</a>, members of the order Rhynchocephalia. The only surviving member of the Rhynchocephalia is the <a href="/wiki/Tuatara" title="Tuatara">tuatara</a>. Squamata and Rhynchocephalia form the <a href="/wiki/Class_(biology)" title="Class (biology)">subclass</a> <a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a>, which is the sister group to the <a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">Archosauria</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">clade</a> that contains crocodiles and birds, and their extinct relatives. <a href="/wiki/Fossil" title="Fossil">Fossils</a> of rhynchocephalians first appear in the <a href="/wiki/Early_Triassic" title="Early Triassic">Early Triassic</a>, meaning that the lineage leading to squamates must have also existed at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Jones_et_al._4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jones_et_al.-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A study in 2018 found that <i><a href="/wiki/Megachirella" title="Megachirella">Megachirella</a></i>, an extinct genus of <a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">lepidosaurs</a> that lived about 240 million years ago during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Triassic" title="Middle Triassic">Middle Triassic</a>, was a <a href="/wiki/Crown_group#Stem_groups" title="Crown group">stem</a>-squamate, making it the oldest known squamate. The <a href="/wiki/Phylogenetics" title="Phylogenetics">phylogenetic</a> analysis was conducted by performing high-resolution <a href="/wiki/X-ray_microtomography" title="X-ray microtomography">microfocus X-ray computed tomography</a> (micro-CT) scans on the fossil specimen of <i>Megachirella</i> to gather detailed data about its <a href="/wiki/Anatomy" title="Anatomy">anatomy</a>. These data were then compared with a phylogenetic dataset combining the morphological and <a href="/wiki/Molecular_phylogenetics" title="Molecular phylogenetics">molecular</a> data of 129 extant and extinct reptilian <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxa</a>. The comparison revealed <i>Megachirella</i> had certain features that are unique to squamates. The study also found that geckos are the earliest crown group squamates, not iguanians.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MoAL_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MoAL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, the extinct genus <i><a href="/wiki/Cryptovaranoides" title="Cryptovaranoides">Cryptovaranoides</a></i> was described from the <a href="/wiki/Late_Triassic" title="Late Triassic">Late Triassic</a> of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> as a highly derived squamate belonging to the group <a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a>, which contains many extant lineages such as <a href="/wiki/Monitor_lizard" title="Monitor lizard">monitor lizards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heloderma" title="Heloderma">beaded lizards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anguidae" title="Anguidae">anguids</a>. The presence of an essentially modern <a href="/wiki/Crown_group" title="Crown group">crown group</a> squamate so far back in time was unexpected, as their diversification was previously thought to have occurred during the Jurassic and Cretaceous.<sup id="cite_ref-Whiteside_et_al._8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Whiteside_et_al.-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, a 2023 study found that <i>Cryptovaranoides</i> most likely represents an <a href="/wiki/Archosauromorpha" title="Archosauromorpha">archosauromorph</a> with no apparent squamate affinities.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The oldest unambiguous fossils of Squamata date to the <a href="/wiki/Bathonian" title="Bathonian">Bathonian</a> age of the Middle Jurassic of the Northern Hemisphere,<sup id="cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Talanda2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the first appearance of many modern groups, including snakes, during this period.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scientists believe <a href="/wiki/Crown_group" title="Crown group">crown group</a> squamates probably originated in the <a href="/wiki/Early_Jurassic" title="Early Jurassic">Early Jurassic</a> based on the fossil record,<sup id="cite_ref-Jones_et_al._4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jones_et_al.-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the oldest unambiguous fossils of squamates dating to the Middle Jurassic.<sup id="cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Talanda2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Squamate morphological and ecological diversity substantially increased over the course of the <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">Cretaceous</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including the appeance of groups like <a href="/wiki/Iguanomorpha" title="Iguanomorpha">iguanians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Varanoidea" title="Varanoidea">varanoids</a>, and true snakes. <a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Polyglyphanodontia</a>, an extinct clade of lizards, and <a href="/wiki/Mosasaurs" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosasaurs">mosasaurs</a>, a group of predatory marine lizards that grew to enormous sizes, also appeared in the Cretaceous.<sup id="cite_ref-Gauthier_et_al._11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gauthier_et_al.-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Squamates suffered a mass extinction at the <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous%E2%80%93Paleogene_boundary" title="Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary">Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary</a>, which wiped out polyglyphanodontians, mosasaurs, and many other distinct lineages.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The relationships of squamates are debatable. Although many of the groups originally recognized on the basis of morphology are still accepted, understanding of their relationships to each other has changed radically as a result of studying their <a href="/wiki/Genome" title="Genome">genomes</a>. Iguanians were long thought to be the earliest crown group squamates based on <a href="/wiki/Morphology_(biology)" title="Morphology (biology)">morphological</a> data,<sup id="cite_ref-Gauthier_et_al._11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gauthier_et_al.-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but <a href="/wiki/Genetics" title="Genetics">genetic data</a> suggest that geckos are the earliest crown group squamates.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iguanians are now united with snakes and <a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">anguimorphs</a> in a clade called <a href="/wiki/Toxicofera" title="Toxicofera">Toxicofera</a>. Genetic data also suggest that the various limbless groups – snakes, <a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenians" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphisbaenians">amphisbaenians</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">dibamids</a> – are unrelated, and instead arose independently from lizards. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reproduction">Reproduction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Reproduction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Sexual_selection_in_scaled_reptiles" title="Sexual selection in scaled reptiles">Sexual selection in scaled reptiles</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg/250px-Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg/375px-Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg/500px-Trachylepis_maculilabris_mating.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1731" data-file-height="912" /></a><figcaption><i>Trachylepis maculilabris</i> <a href="/wiki/Skinks" class="mw-redirect" title="Skinks">skinks</a> mating</figcaption></figure> <p>The male members of the group Squamata have <a href="/wiki/Hemipenis" title="Hemipenis">hemipenes</a>, which are usually held inverted within their bodies, and are everted for reproduction via <a href="/wiki/Erectile_tissue" title="Erectile tissue">erectile tissue</a> like that in the mammalian <a href="/wiki/Penis" title="Penis">penis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Only one is used at a time, and some evidence indicates that males alternate use between <a href="/wiki/Copulation_(zoology)" title="Copulation (zoology)">copulations</a>. The hemipenis has a variety of shapes, depending on the species. Often it <a href="/wiki/Penile_spines" title="Penile spines">bears spines or hooks</a>, to anchor the male within the female. Some species even have forked hemipenes (each hemipenis has two tips). Due to being everted and inverted, hemipenes do not have a completely enclosed channel for the conduction of <a href="/wiki/Sperm" title="Sperm">sperm</a>, but rather a seminal groove that seals as the erectile tissue expands. This is also the only reptile group in which both <a href="/wiki/Viviparous" class="mw-redirect" title="Viviparous">viviparous</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ovoviviparity" title="Ovoviviparity">ovoviviparous</a> species are found, as well as the usual <a href="/wiki/Oviparous" class="mw-redirect" title="Oviparous">oviparous</a> reptiles. The eggs in oviparous species have a parchment-like shell. The only exception is found in <a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">blind lizards</a> and three families of <a href="/wiki/Gecko" title="Gecko">geckos</a> (Gekkonidae, Phyllodactylidae and Sphaerodactylidae), where many lay rigid and calcified eggs.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some species, such as the <a href="/wiki/Komodo_dragon" title="Komodo dragon">Komodo dragon</a>, can reproduce <a href="/wiki/Asexual_reproduction" title="Asexual reproduction">asexually</a> through <a href="/wiki/Parthenogenesis" title="Parthenogenesis">parthenogenesis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG/240px-Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG/360px-Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG/480px-Elaphe_quadrivirgata.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="2560" /></a><figcaption>The Japanese striped snake has been studied in sexual selection.</figcaption></figure> <p>Studies have been conducted on how <a href="/wiki/Sexual_selection" title="Sexual selection">sexual selection</a> manifests itself in snakes and <a href="/wiki/Lizard" title="Lizard">lizards</a>. Snakes use a variety of tactics in acquiring mates.<sup id="cite_ref-two_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-two-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="See talk for 'Sexual Selection' (December 2015)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Squamata#Dubious" title="Talk:Squamata">discuss</a></i>]</sup> Ritual combat between males for the females with which they want to <a href="/wiki/Mating" title="Mating">mate</a> includes topping, a behavior exhibited by most <a href="/wiki/Viperidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viperidae">viperids</a>, in which one male twists around the vertically elevated fore body of his opponent and forcing it downward. Neck biting commonly occurs while the snakes are entwined.<sup id="cite_ref-three_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-three-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Facultative_parthenogenesis">Facultative parthenogenesis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Facultative parthenogenesis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg/280px-Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg/420px-Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg/560px-Central_fusion_and_terminal_fusion_automixis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1932" data-file-height="2629" /></a><figcaption>The effects of central fusion and terminal fusion on heterozygosity</figcaption></figure> <p>Parthenogenesis is a natural form of reproduction in which the growth and development of embryos occur without fertilization. <i><a href="/wiki/Agkistrodon_contortrix" class="mw-redirect" title="Agkistrodon contortrix">Agkistrodon contortrix</a></i> (copperhead snake) and <i><a href="/wiki/Agkistrodon_piscivorus" title="Agkistrodon piscivorus">Agkistrodon piscivorus</a></i> (cottonmouth snake) can reproduce by facultative parthenogenesis; they are capable of switching from a sexual mode of reproduction to an asexual mode.<sup id="cite_ref-Booth2012_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Booth2012-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The type of parthenogenesis that likely occurs is automixis with terminal fusion (see figure), a process in which two terminal products from the same <a href="/wiki/Meiosis" title="Meiosis">meiosis</a> fuse to form a diploid <a href="/wiki/Zygote" title="Zygote">zygote</a>. This process leads to genome-wide <a href="/wiki/Zygosity#Homozugous" title="Zygosity">homozygosity</a>, expression of deleterious recessive alleles, and often to developmental abnormalities. Both captive-born and wild-born <i>A. contortrix</i> and <i>A. piscivorus</i> appear to be capable of this form of parthenogenesis.<sup id="cite_ref-Booth2012_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Booth2012-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reproduction in squamate reptiles is ordinarily sexual, with males having a ZZ pair of sex-determining chromosomes, and females a ZW pair. However, the Colombian rainbow boa, <i><a href="/wiki/Epicrates_maurus" title="Epicrates maurus">Epicrates maurus</a></i>, can also reproduce by facultative parthenogenesis, resulting in production of WW female progeny.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid21868391_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid21868391-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The WW females are likely produced by terminal automixis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inbreeding_avoidance">Inbreeding avoidance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Inbreeding avoidance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When female sand lizards mate with two or more males, sperm competition within the female's reproductive tract may occur. Active selection of sperm by females appears to occur in a manner that enhances female fitness.<sup id="cite_ref-Olsson_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olsson-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the basis of this selective process, the sperm of males that are more distantly related to the female are preferentially used for fertilization, rather than the sperm of close relatives.<sup id="cite_ref-Olsson_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olsson-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This preference may enhance the fitness of progeny by reducing <a href="/wiki/Inbreeding_depression" title="Inbreeding depression">inbreeding depression</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolution_of_venom">Evolution of venom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Evolution of venom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_snake_venom" title="Evolution of snake venom">Evolution of snake venom</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Venom" title="Venom">Venom</a></div> <p>Recent research suggests that the evolutionary origin of venom may exist deep in the squamate phylogeny, with 60% of squamates placed in this hypothetical group called <a href="/wiki/Toxicofera" title="Toxicofera">Toxicofera</a>. Venom has been known in the clades <a href="/wiki/Caenophidia" title="Caenophidia">Caenophidia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a>, and has been shown to have evolved a single time along these lineages before the three groups diverged, because all lineages share nine common toxins.<sup id="cite_ref-Fry2006_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fossil record shows the divergence between anguimorphs, iguanians, and advanced snakes dates back roughly 200 million years ago (Mya) to the <a href="/wiki/Late_Triassic" title="Late Triassic">Late Triassic</a>/<a href="/wiki/Early_Jurassic" title="Early Jurassic">Early Jurassic</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Fry2006_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the only good fossil evidence is from the Middle Jurassic.<sup id="cite_ref-Hutchinson2012_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutchinson2012-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Snake venom has been shown to have evolved via a process by which a gene encoding for a normal body protein, typically one involved in key regulatory processes or bioactivity, is duplicated, and the copy is selectively expressed in the venom gland.<sup id="cite_ref-Fry,_B._G.,_N._Vidal,_L._van_der_Weerd,_E._Kochva,_and_C._Renjifo_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry,_B._G.,_N._Vidal,_L._van_der_Weerd,_E._Kochva,_and_C._Renjifo-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Previous literature hypothesized that venoms were modifications of salivary or pancreatic proteins,<sup id="cite_ref-Kochva_1987_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kochva_1987-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but different toxins have been found to have been recruited from numerous different protein bodies and are as diverse as their functions.<sup id="cite_ref-Fry,_B.G._27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry,_B.G.-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Natural selection has driven the origination and diversification of the toxins to counter the defenses of their prey. Once toxins have been recruited into the venom <a href="/wiki/Proteome" title="Proteome">proteome</a>, they form large, multigene families and evolve via the birth-and-death model of protein evolution,<sup id="cite_ref-Fry,_B._G.,_H._Scheib,_L._van_der_Weerd,_B._Young,_J._McNaughtan,_S._F._R._Ramjan,_N._Vidal_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry,_B._G.,_H._Scheib,_L._van_der_Weerd,_B._Young,_J._McNaughtan,_S._F._R._Ramjan,_N._Vidal-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which leads to a diversification of toxins that allows the ambush predators the ability to attack a wide range of prey.<sup id="cite_ref-Calvete,_J._J.,_L._Sanz,_Y._Angulo,_B._Lomonte,_and_J._M._Gutierrez._29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Calvete,_J._J.,_L._Sanz,_Y._Angulo,_B._Lomonte,_and_J._M._Gutierrez.-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rapid evolution and diversification is thought to be the result of a predator–prey <a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_arms_race" title="Evolutionary arms race">evolutionary arms race</a>, where both are adapting to counter the other.<sup id="cite_ref-Barlow,_A.,_C._E._Pook,_R._A._Harrison,_and_W._Wuster._30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barlow,_A.,_C._E._Pook,_R._A._Harrison,_and_W._Wuster.-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Humans_and_squamates">Humans and squamates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Humans and squamates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bites_and_fatalities">Bites and fatalities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Bites and fatalities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Snakebite" title="Snakebite">Snakebite</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Number_of_snake_envenomings_(2007).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg/300px-Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg/450px-Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg/600px-Number_of_snake_envenomings_%282007%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Map showing the global distribution of venomous snakebites</figcaption></figure> <p>An estimated 125,000 people a year die from venomous snake bites.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the US alone, more than 8,000 venomous snake bites are reported each year, but only one in 50 million people (five or six fatalities per year in the USA) will die from venomous snake bites.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lizard bites, unlike venomous snake bites, are usually not fatal. The Komodo dragon has been known to kill people due to its size, and recent studies show it may have a passive envenomation system. Recent studies also show that the close relatives of the Komodo, the monitor lizards, all have a similar envenomation system, but the toxicity of the bites is relatively low to humans.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Gila_monster" title="Gila monster">Gila monster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beaded_lizard" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaded lizard">beaded lizards</a> of North and Central America are venomous, but not deadly to humans. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conservation">Conservation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Conservation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though they survived the <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous%E2%80%93Paleogene_extinction_event" title="Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event">Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event</a>, many squamate species are now endangered due to habitat loss, hunting and poaching, illegal wildlife trading, alien species being introduced to their habitats (which puts native creatures at risk through competition, disease, and predation), and other anthropogenic causes. Because of this, some squamate species have recently become <a href="/wiki/Extinct" class="mw-redirect" title="Extinct">extinct</a>, with Africa having the <a href="/wiki/List_of_extinct_animals_of_Africa#Reptiles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of extinct animals of Africa">most extinct species</a>. Breeding programs and wildlife parks, though, are trying to save many endangered reptiles from extinction. Zoos, private hobbyists, and breeders help educate people about the importance of snakes and lizards. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification_and_phylogeny">Classification and phylogeny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Classification and phylogeny"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DesertIguana031611.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/DesertIguana031611.jpg/220px-DesertIguana031611.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/DesertIguana031611.jpg/330px-DesertIguana031611.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/DesertIguana031611.jpg/440px-DesertIguana031611.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3905" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>Desert iguana from Amboy Crater, Mojave Desert, California</figcaption></figure> <p>Historically, the order Squamata has been divided into three suborders: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lacertilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lacertilia">Lacertilia</a>, the lizards</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpentes" class="mw-redirect" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a>, the snakes (see also <a href="/wiki/Ophidia" title="Ophidia">Ophidia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenia" title="Amphisbaenia">Amphisbaenia</a>, the worm lizards</li></ul> <p>Of these, the lizards form a <a href="/wiki/Paraphyly" title="Paraphyly">paraphyletic</a> group,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since the "lizards" are found in several distinct lineages, with snakes and amphisbaenians recovered as monophyletic groups nested within. Although studies of squamate relationships using molecular biology have found different relationships between some squamata lineagaes, all recent molecular studies<sup id="cite_ref-Fry2006_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> suggest that the venomous groups are united in a venom clade. Named Toxicofera, it encompasses a majority (nearly 60%) of squamate species and includes <a href="/wiki/Serpentes" class="mw-redirect" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a> (snakes), <a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a> (agamids, chameleons, iguanids, etc.), and <a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a> (monitor lizards, Gila monster, glass lizards, etc.).<sup id="cite_ref-Fry2006_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fry2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One example of a modern classification of the squamates is shown below.<sup id="cite_ref-wiensetal2012_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wiensetal2012-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-zheng_&_wiens_2016_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zheng_&_wiens_2016-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="clade"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258728058">body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output div.clade,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade{overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade p{font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{min-width:0.2em;width:0.2em;padding:0.1em 0.25em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label::before,.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel::before{content:"\2060 "}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0.1em 0.25em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> <table class="clade" style="font-size:85%;line-height:80%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><b>Squamata</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dibamia (page does not exist)">Dibamia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">Dibamidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bifurcata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bifurcata (page does not exist)">Bifurcata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Gekkota" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkota">Gekkota</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Pygopodomorpha" class="mw-redirect" title="Pygopodomorpha">Pygopodomorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Diplodactylidae" title="Diplodactylidae">Diplodactylidae</a> <small>Underwood 1954</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg/70px-Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg/105px-Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg/140px-Hoplodactylus_pomarii_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="335" data-file-height="178" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pygopodidae" title="Pygopodidae">Pygopodidae</a> <small>Boulenger 1884</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_(Lialis_burtonis).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg/70px-The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg/105px-The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg/140px-The_zoology_of_the_voyage_of_the_H.M.S._Erebus_and_Terror_%28Lialis_burtonis%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="302" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Carphodactylidae" title="Carphodactylidae">Carphodactylidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Gekkomorpha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkomorpha">Gekkomorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Eublepharidae" title="Eublepharidae">Eublepharidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Gekkonoidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkonoidea">Gekkonoidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Sphaerodactylidae" title="Sphaerodactylidae">Sphaerodactylidae</a> <small>Underwood 1954</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Phyllodactylidae" title="Phyllodactylidae">Phyllodactylidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg/70px-Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg/105px-Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg/140px-Phyllodactylus_gerrhopygus_1847_-_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="330" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gekkonidae" title="Gekkonidae">Gekkonidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unidentata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unidentata (page does not exist)">Unidentata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Scincomorpha" title="Scincomorpha">Scinciformata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Scincomorpha" title="Scincomorpha">Scincomorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Scincidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Scincidae">Scincidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Natural_history_of_Victoria_(Egernia_cunninghami).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg/70px-Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg/105px-Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg/140px-Natural_history_of_Victoria_%28Egernia_cunninghami%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="562" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordylomorpha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordylomorpha (page does not exist)">Cordylomorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xantusiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xantusiidae">Xantusiidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gerrhosauridae" title="Gerrhosauridae">Gerrhosauridae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg/70px-Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg/105px-Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg/140px-Gerrhosaurus_ocellatus_flipped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2264" data-file-height="1650" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Cordylidae" title="Cordylidae">Cordylidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_(Smaug_giganteus).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg/70px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg/105px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg/140px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Smaug_giganteus%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1542" data-file-height="818" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Episquamata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Episquamata (page does not exist)">Episquamata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Lacertoidea" title="Lacertoidea">Laterata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teiformata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teiformata (page does not exist)">Teiformata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gymnophthalmidae" title="Gymnophthalmidae">Gymnophthalmidae</a> <small>Merrem 1820</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png/70px-PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png/105px-PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png/140px-PZSL1851PlateReptilia06_Cercosaura_ocellata.png 2x" data-file-width="1093" data-file-height="227" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Teiidae" title="Teiidae">Teiidae</a> <small>Gray 1827</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_(Tupinambis_teguixin).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg/90px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg/135px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg/180px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Tupinambis_teguixin%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="482" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacertibaenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacertibaenia (page does not exist)">Lacertibaenia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacertiformata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacertiformata (page does not exist)">Lacertiformata</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lacertidae" title="Lacertidae">Lacertidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_(1892)_(Lacerta_agilis).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/70px-Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/105px-Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg/140px-Brockhaus%27_Konversations-Lexikon_%281892%29_%28Lacerta_agilis%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1364" data-file-height="380" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenia" title="Amphisbaenia">Amphisbaenia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rhineuridae" title="Rhineuridae">Rhineuridae</a> <small>Vanzolini 1951</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Bipedidae" title="Bipedidae">Bipedidae</a> <small>Taylor 1951</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_(Bipes_canaliculatus).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg/70px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg/105px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg/140px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Bipes_canaliculatus%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="928" data-file-height="248" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Blanidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Blanidae">Blanidae</a> <small>Kearney & Stuart 2004</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg/70px-Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg/105px-Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg/140px-Blanus_cinereus_flipped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2357" data-file-height="1765" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Cadeidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadeidae">Cadeidae</a> <small>Vidal & Hedges 2008</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Trogonophidae" title="Trogonophidae">Trogonophidae</a> <small>Gray 1865</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenidae" title="Amphisbaenidae">Amphisbaenidae</a> <small>Gray 1865</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg/70px-Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg/105px-Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg/140px-Amphisbaena_microcephalum_1847_-_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="774" data-file-height="407" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Toxicofera" title="Toxicofera">Toxicofera</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Paleoanguimorpha" title="Paleoanguimorpha">Paleoanguimorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Shinisauria" title="Shinisauria">Shinisauria</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Shinisauridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinisauridae">Shinisauridae</a> <small>Ahl 1930 sensu Conrad 2006</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Varanoidea" title="Varanoidea">Varanoidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lanthanotidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanotidae">Lanthanotidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Varanidae" title="Varanidae">Varanidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoology_of_Egypt_(1898)_(Varanus_exanthematicus).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png/90px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png/135px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png/180px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Varanus_exanthematicus%29.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="437" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Neoanguimorpha" title="Neoanguimorpha">Neoanguimorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helodermatoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helodermatoidea (page does not exist)">Helodermatoidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Helodermatidae" title="Helodermatidae">Helodermatidae</a> <small>Gray 1837</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg/70px-Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg/105px-Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg/140px-Gila_monster_ncd_2012_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1368" data-file-height="356" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenosauroidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenosauroidea (page does not exist)">Xenosauroidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenosauridae" title="Xenosauridae">Xenosauridae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Anguioidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguioidea">Anguioidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Diploglossidae" title="Diploglossidae">Diploglossidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Anniellidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anniellidae">Anniellidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Anguidae" title="Anguidae">Anguidae</a> <small>Gray 1825</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Acrodonta_(lizard)" title="Acrodonta (lizard)">Acrodonta</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Chamaeleonidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamaeleonidae">Chamaeleonidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoology_of_Egypt_(1898)_(Chamaeleo_calyptratus).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg/70px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg/105px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg/140px-Zoology_of_Egypt_%281898%29_%28Chamaeleo_calyptratus%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2724" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Agamidae" title="Agamidae">Agamidae</a> <small>Gray 1827</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haeckel_Lacertilia_(Chlamydosaurus_kingii).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg/70px-Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg/105px-Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg/140px-Haeckel_Lacertilia_%28Chlamydosaurus_kingii%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="506" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Pleurodonta" title="Pleurodonta">Pleurodonta</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Leiocephalidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Leiocephalidae">Leiocephalidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Iguanidae" title="Iguanidae">Iguanidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamps_of_Germany_(Berlin)_1977,_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg/70px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg/105px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg/140px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28Berlin%29_1977%2C_Cyclura_cornuta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="427" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Hoplocercidae" title="Hoplocercidae">Hoplocercidae</a> <small>Frost & Etheridge 1989</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Crotaphytidae" title="Crotaphytidae">Crotaphytidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Corytophanidae" title="Corytophanidae">Corytophanidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Tropiduridae" title="Tropiduridae">Tropiduridae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Phrynosomatidae" title="Phrynosomatidae">Phrynosomatidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dactyloidae" title="Dactyloidae">Dactyloidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Polychrotidae" title="Polychrotidae">Polychrotidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Liolaemidae" title="Liolaemidae">Liolaemidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Leiosauridae" title="Leiosauridae">Leiosauridae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Opluridae" title="Opluridae">Opluridae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Serpentes" class="mw-redirect" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Scolecophidia" title="Scolecophidia">Scolecophidia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Leptotyphlopidae" title="Leptotyphlopidae">Leptotyphlopidae</a> <small>Stejneger 1892</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg/70px-Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg/105px-Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg/140px-Epictia_tenella_1847_-white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1696" data-file-height="436" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Gerrhopilidae" title="Gerrhopilidae">Gerrhopilidae</a> <small>Vidal et al. 2010</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenotyphlopidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenotyphlopidae">Xenotyphlopidae</a> <small>Vidal et al. 2010</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Typhlopidae" title="Typhlopidae">Typhlopidae</a> <small>Merrem 1820</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg/70px-Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg/105px-Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg/140px-Typhlops_vermicularis3_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="876" data-file-height="222" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Anomalepididae" title="Anomalepididae">Anomalepididae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Alethinophidia" title="Alethinophidia">Alethinophidia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Amerophidia" title="Amerophidia">Amerophidia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Aniliidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aniliidae">Aniliidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Tropidophiidae" title="Tropidophiidae">Tropidophiidae</a> <small>Brongersma 1951</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Afrophidia" title="Afrophidia">Afrophidia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Booidea" title="Booidea">Booidea</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Uropeltidae" title="Uropeltidae">Uropeltidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Uropeltis_ceylanica_(2)_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg/70px-Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg/105px-Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg/140px-Uropeltis_ceylanica_%282%29_flipped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2070" data-file-height="1130" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Anomochilidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anomochilidae">Anomochilidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Cylindrophiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cylindrophiidae">Cylindrophiidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG/70px-Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG" decoding="async" width="70" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG/105px-Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG/140px-Cylind_resplendens_Wagler_white_background.JPG 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenopeltidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenopeltidae">Xenopeltidae</a> <small>Bonaparte 1845</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Loxocemidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Loxocemidae">Loxocemidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a> <small>Fitzinger 1826</small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg/120px-Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg/180px-Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg/240px-Python_natalensis_Smith_1840_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1554" data-file-height="442" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Boidae" title="Boidae">Boidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_(white_background).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg/100px-Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg/150px-Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg/200px-Boa_constrictor_-_1800-1839_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_%28white_background%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5270" data-file-height="2197" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenophidiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenophidiidae">Xenophidiidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Bolyeriidae" title="Bolyeriidae">Bolyeriidae</a> <small>Hoffstetter 1946</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Caenophidia" title="Caenophidia">Caenophidia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Acrochordidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Acrochordidae">Acrochordidae</a> <small>Bonaparte 1831</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Colubroides" title="Colubroides">Colubroides</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenodermidae" title="Xenodermidae">Xenodermidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pareidae" title="Pareidae">Pareidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Viperidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viperidae">Viperidae</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_(Bitis_caudalis).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg/70px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg/105px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg/140px-Illustrations_of_the_zoology_of_South_Africa_%28Bitis_caudalis%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1366" data-file-height="368" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Proteroglypha" class="mw-redirect" title="Proteroglypha">Proteroglypha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Homalopsidae" title="Homalopsidae">Homalopsidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <table style="width:100%;border-spacing:0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0;padding:0"> <p><a href="/wiki/Colubridae" title="Colubridae">Colubridae</a> </p> </td> <td style="border:0;padding:0"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg/70px-Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg/105px-Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg/140px-Xenochrophis_piscator_1_Hardwicke_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="761" data-file-height="279" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lamprophiidae" title="Lamprophiidae">Lamprophiidae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <table style="width:100%;border-spacing:0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0;padding:0"> <p><a href="/wiki/Elapidae" title="Elapidae">Elapidae</a> </p> </td> <td style="border:0;padding:0"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_(Naja_naja).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg/70px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg/105px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg/140px-Bilder-Atlas_zur_wissenschaftlich-popul%C3%A4ren_Naturgeschichte_der_Wirbelthiere_%28Naja_naja%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="505" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_extant_families">List of extant families</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: List of extant families"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The over 10,900 extant squamates are divided into 67 families. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenia" title="Amphisbaenia">Amphisbaenia</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenidae" title="Amphisbaenidae">Amphisbaenidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1865</small></td> <td>Tropical worm lizards</td> <td>Darwin's worm lizard (<i><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaena_darwinii" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphisbaena darwinii">Amphisbaena darwinii</a></i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG/100px-Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG/150px-Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG/200px-Amphisbaenidae_-_Amphisbaena_darwinii.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2542" data-file-height="1153" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bipedidae" title="Bipedidae">Bipedidae</a><br /><small>Taylor, 1951</small></td> <td><i>Bipes</i> worm lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_mole_lizard" title="Mexican mole lizard">Mexican mole lizard</a> <i>(Bipes biporus)</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bipes_biporus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bipes_biporus.jpg/100px-Bipes_biporus.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bipes_biporus.jpg/150px-Bipes_biporus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bipes_biporus.jpg/200px-Bipes_biporus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blanidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Blanidae">Blanidae</a><br /><small>Kearney, 2003</small></td> <td>Mediterranean worm lizards</td> <td>Mediterranean worm lizard (<i><a href="/wiki/Blanus_cinereus" class="mw-redirect" title="Blanus cinereus">Blanus cinereus</a></i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg/100px-Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg/150px-Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg/200px-Culebra_Ciega_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cadeidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadeidae">Cadeidae</a><br /><small>Vidal & Hedges, 2007</small><sup id="cite_ref-hedgeslab.org_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hedgeslab.org-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Cuban worm lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Cadea_blanoides" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadea blanoides">Cadea blanoides</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg/100px-Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg/150px-Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg/200px-Cadea_palirostrata_Dickerson_1916.jpg 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhineuridae" title="Rhineuridae">Rhineuridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Paulo_Vanzolini" title="Paulo Vanzolini">Vanzolini</a>, 1951</small></td> <td>North American worm lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhineuridae" title="Rhineuridae">North American worm lizard</a> (<i>Rhineura floridana</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amphisbaenia_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Amphisbaenia_1.jpg/100px-Amphisbaenia_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Amphisbaenia_1.jpg/150px-Amphisbaenia_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Amphisbaenia_1.jpg/200px-Amphisbaenia_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="133" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trogonophidae" title="Trogonophidae">Trogonophidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1865</small></td> <td>Palearctic worm lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Checkerboard_worm_lizard" title="Checkerboard worm lizard">Checkerboard worm lizard</a> (<i>Trogonophis wiegmanni</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg/100px-Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg/150px-Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg/200px-Trogonophis_wiegmanni_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_24355639_on_14_January_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1473" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Gekkota" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkota">Gekkota</a></b> (geckos, incl. <b>Dibamia</b>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carphodactylidae" title="Carphodactylidae">Carphodactylidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Arnold_G._Kluge" title="Arnold G. Kluge">Kluge</a>, 1967</small></td> <td>Southern padless geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thick-tailed_gecko" class="mw-redirect" title="Thick-tailed gecko">Thick-tailed gecko</a> (<i>Underwoodisaurus milii</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thick-tailed_Gecko_(Underwoodisaurus_milii)_(8636512143).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg/100px-Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg/150px-Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg/200px-Thick-tailed_Gecko_%28Underwoodisaurus_milii%29_%288636512143%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">Dibamidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/George_Albert_Boulenger" title="George Albert Boulenger">Boulenger</a>, 1884</small></td> <td>Blind lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dibamus_nicobaricum" title="Dibamus nicobaricum">Dibamus nicobaricum</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anelytropsis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anelytropsis.jpg/100px-Anelytropsis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anelytropsis.jpg/150px-Anelytropsis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anelytropsis.jpg/200px-Anelytropsis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="215" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diplodactylidae" title="Diplodactylidae">Diplodactylidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garth_Underwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garth Underwood (page does not exist)">Underwood</a>, 1954</small></td> <td>Australasian geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden-tailed_gecko" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden-tailed gecko">Golden-tailed gecko</a> (<i>Strophurus taenicauda</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg/100px-Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg/150px-Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg/200px-Golden_Tailed_Gecko.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2357" data-file-height="1572" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eublepharidae" title="Eublepharidae">Eublepharidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/George_Albert_Boulenger" title="George Albert Boulenger">Boulenger</a>, 1883</small></td> <td>Eyelid geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Common_leopard_gecko" class="mw-redirect" title="Common leopard gecko">Common leopard gecko</a> (<i>Eublepharis macularius</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg/100px-Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg/150px-Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg/200px-Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="497" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gekkonidae" title="Gekkonidae">Gekkonidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1825</small></td> <td>Geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madagascar_giant_day_gecko" class="mw-redirect" title="Madagascar giant day gecko">Madagascar giant day gecko</a> (<i>Phelsuma grandis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_(Phelsuma_grandis)_Nosy_Komba.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg/100px-Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg/150px-Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg/200px-Madagascar_giant_day_gecko_%28Phelsuma_grandis%29_Nosy_Komba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5712" data-file-height="3808" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phyllodactylidae" title="Phyllodactylidae">Phyllodactylidae</a><br /><small>Gamble et al., 2008</small></td> <td>Leaf finger geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarentola_mauritanica" title="Tarentola mauritanica">Moorish gecko</a> (<i>Tarentola mauritanica)</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_(A1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg/100px-Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg/150px-Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg/200px-Konstantinos_Kalaentzis_Tarentola_mauritanica_%28A1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pygopodidae" title="Pygopodidae">Pygopodidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/George_Albert_Boulenger" title="George Albert Boulenger">Boulenger</a>, 1884</small></td> <td>Flap-footed lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Burton%27s_Snake-lizard" class="mw-redirect" title="Burton's Snake-lizard">Burton's snake lizard</a> (<i>Lialis burtonis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lialis_burtonis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lialis_burtonis.jpg/100px-Lialis_burtonis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lialis_burtonis.jpg/150px-Lialis_burtonis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lialis_burtonis.jpg/200px-Lialis_burtonis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="704" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sphaerodactylidae" title="Sphaerodactylidae">Sphaerodactylidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garth_Underwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garth Underwood (page does not exist)">Underwood</a>, 1954</small></td> <td>Round finger geckos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_least_gecko" title="Fantastic least gecko">Fantastic least gecko</a> (<i>Sphaerodactylus fantasticus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_(51113243252).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg/100px-Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg/150px-Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg/200px-Sphaerodactylus_fantasticus_fantasticus_%2851113243252%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4673" data-file-height="3115" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agamidae" title="Agamidae">Agamidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1827</small></td> <td>Agamas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_bearded_dragon" title="Eastern bearded dragon">Eastern bearded dragon</a> (<i>Pogona barbata</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bearded_dragon04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bearded_dragon04.jpg/100px-Bearded_dragon04.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bearded_dragon04.jpg/150px-Bearded_dragon04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bearded_dragon04.jpg/200px-Bearded_dragon04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chamaeleonidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamaeleonidae">Chamaeleonidae</a><br /><small> <a href="/wiki/Constantine_Samuel_Rafinesque" title="Constantine Samuel Rafinesque">Rafinesque</a>, 1815</small></td> <td>Chameleons</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Veiled_chameleon" title="Veiled chameleon">Veiled chameleon</a> (<i>Chamaeleo calyptratus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg/100px-Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg/150px-Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg/200px-Chamaelio_calyptratus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Corytophanidae" title="Corytophanidae">Corytophanidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Casquehead lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plumed_basilisk" title="Plumed basilisk">Plumed basilisk</a> (<i>Basiliscus plumifrons</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg/100px-Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg/150px-Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg/200px-Plumedbasiliskcele4_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2240" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crotaphytidae" title="Crotaphytidae">Crotaphytidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Hobart_Muir_Smith" title="Hobart Muir Smith">H.M. Smith</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmund_D._Brodie,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmund D. Brodie, Jr. (page does not exist)">Brodie</a>, 1982</small></td> <td>Collared and leopard lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Common_collared_lizard" title="Common collared lizard">Common collared lizard</a> (<i>Crotaphytus collaris</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg/100px-Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg/150px-Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg/200px-Collared_lizard_in_Zion_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="327" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dactyloidae" title="Dactyloidae">Dactyloidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Anoles</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carolina_anole" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolina anole">Carolina anole</a> (<i>Anolis carolinensis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anolis_carolinensis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Anolis_carolinensis.jpg/100px-Anolis_carolinensis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Anolis_carolinensis.jpg/150px-Anolis_carolinensis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Anolis_carolinensis.jpg/200px-Anolis_carolinensis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hoplocercidae" title="Hoplocercidae">Hoplocercidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.R._Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.R. Frost (page does not exist)">Frost</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Etheridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Etheridge (page does not exist)">Etheridge</a>, 1989</small></td> <td>Wood lizards or clubtails</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Enyalioides_binzayedi" title="Enyalioides binzayedi">Enyalioides binzayedi</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg/100px-Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg/150px-Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg/200px-Holotype_of_Enyalioides_binzayedi_-_ZooKeys-277-069-g007-top.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="727" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iguanidae" title="Iguanidae">Iguanidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small></td> <td>Iguanas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marine_iguana" title="Marine iguana">Marine iguana</a> (<i>Amblyrhynchus cristatus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marineiguana03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Marineiguana03.jpg/100px-Marineiguana03.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Marineiguana03.jpg/150px-Marineiguana03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Marineiguana03.jpg/200px-Marineiguana03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leiocephalidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Leiocephalidae">Leiocephalidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.R._Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.R. Frost (page does not exist)">Frost</a> & Etheridge, 1989</small></td> <td>Curly-tailed lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leiocephalus_personatus" title="Leiocephalus personatus">Hispaniolan masked curly-tailed lizard</a> (<i>Leiocephalus personatus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg/100px-Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg/150px-Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg/200px-Leiocephalus-personatus-maskenleguan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2021" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leiosauridae" title="Leiosauridae">Leiosauridae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.R._Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.R. Frost (page does not exist)">Frost</a> et al., 2001</small></td> <td>Leiosaurid lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Enyalius_bilineatus" title="Enyalius bilineatus">Enyalius bilineatus</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_(08).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg/100px-Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg/150px-Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg/200px-Enyalius_bilineatus_no_Parque_Estadual_de_Caparao_por_Lucas_Rosado_%2808%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6231" data-file-height="4093" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liolaemidae" title="Liolaemidae">Liolaemidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.R._Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.R. Frost (page does not exist)">Frost</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Etheridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Etheridge (page does not exist)">Etheridge</a>, 1989</small></td> <td>Tree iguanas, snow swifts</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shining_tree_iguana" class="mw-redirect" title="Shining tree iguana">Shining tree iguana</a> (<i>Liolaemus nitidus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atacama_lizard1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Atacama_lizard1.jpg/100px-Atacama_lizard1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Atacama_lizard1.jpg/150px-Atacama_lizard1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Atacama_lizard1.jpg/200px-Atacama_lizard1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="944" data-file-height="645" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Opluridae" title="Opluridae">Opluridae</a><br /><small>Titus & Frost, 1996</small></td> <td>Malagasy iguanas</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Chalarodon_madagascariensis" title="Chalarodon madagascariensis">Chalarodon madagascariensis</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg/100px-Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg/150px-Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg/200px-Chalarodon_madagascariensis_male.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="637" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phrynosomatidae" title="Phrynosomatidae">Phrynosomatidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Earless, spiny, tree, side-blotched and horned lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greater_earless_lizard" title="Greater earless lizard">Greater earless lizard</a> (<i>Cophosaurus texanus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reptile_tx_usa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Reptile_tx_usa.jpg/100px-Reptile_tx_usa.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Reptile_tx_usa.jpg/150px-Reptile_tx_usa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Reptile_tx_usa.jpg/200px-Reptile_tx_usa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="777" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polychrotidae" title="Polychrotidae">Polychrotidae</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.R._Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.R. Frost (page does not exist)">Frost</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Etheridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Etheridge (page does not exist)">Etheridge</a>, 1989</small></td> <td>Bush anoles</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_bush_anole" class="mw-redirect" title="Brazilian bush anole">Brazilian bush anole</a> (<i>Polychrus acutirostris</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG/100px-Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG/150px-Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG/200px-Polychrus_acutirostris.JPG 2x" data-file-width="611" data-file-height="416" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tropiduridae" title="Tropiduridae">Tropiduridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bell_(zoologist)" title="Thomas Bell (zoologist)">Bell</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Neotropical ground lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Microlophus_peruvianus" title="Microlophus peruvianus">Microlophus peruvianus</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mperuvianus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Mperuvianus.jpg/100px-Mperuvianus.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Mperuvianus.jpg/150px-Mperuvianus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Mperuvianus.jpg/200px-Mperuvianus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="345" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Lacertoidea" title="Lacertoidea">Lacertoidea</a></b> (excl. Amphisbaenia) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common Names</th> <th>Example Species</th> <th>Example Photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alopoglossidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Alopoglossidae">Alopoglossidae</a><br /><small>Goicoechea, Frost, De la Riva, Pellegrino, Sites Jr., Rodrigues, & Padial, 2016 </small></td> <td>Alopoglossid lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Alopoglossus_vallensis" title="Alopoglossus vallensis">Alopoglossus vallensis</a> </i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg/100px-Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg/150px-Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg/200px-Ptychoglossus_vallensis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gymnophthalmidae" title="Gymnophthalmidae">Gymnophthalmidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1826</small></td> <td>Spectacled lizards</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bachia_bicolor" title="Bachia bicolor">Bachia bicolor</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bachia_bicolor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bachia_bicolor.jpg/100px-Bachia_bicolor.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bachia_bicolor.jpg/150px-Bachia_bicolor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bachia_bicolor.jpg/200px-Bachia_bicolor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="677" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lacertidae" title="Lacertidae">Lacertidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small></td> <td>Wall lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ocellated_lizard" title="Ocellated lizard">Ocellated lizard</a> (<i>Lacerta lepida</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Perleidechse-20.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Perleidechse-20.jpg/100px-Perleidechse-20.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Perleidechse-20.jpg/150px-Perleidechse-20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Perleidechse-20.jpg/200px-Perleidechse-20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="609" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Teiidae" title="Teiidae">Teiidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1827</small></td> <td>Tegus and whiptails</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gold_tegu" title="Gold tegu">Gold tegu</a> (<i>Tupinambis teguixin</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg/100px-Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg/150px-Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg/200px-Goldteju_Tupinambis_teguixin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anguidae" title="Anguidae">Anguidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1825</small></td> <td>Glass lizards, alligator lizards and slowworms</td> <td>Slowworm (<i><a href="/wiki/Anguis_fragilis" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguis fragilis">Anguis fragilis</a></i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anguidae.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Anguidae.jpg/100px-Anguidae.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Anguidae.jpg/150px-Anguidae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Anguidae.jpg/200px-Anguidae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="523" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anniellidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anniellidae">Anniellidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/George_Albert_Boulenger" title="George Albert Boulenger">Boulenger</a>, 1885</small></td> <td>American legless lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_legless_lizard" title="American legless lizard">California legless lizard</a> (<i>Anniella pulchra</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anniella_pulchra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Anniella_pulchra.jpg/100px-Anniella_pulchra.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Anniella_pulchra.jpg/150px-Anniella_pulchra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Anniella_pulchra.jpg/200px-Anniella_pulchra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diploglossidae" title="Diploglossidae">Diploglossidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Marie_Firmin_Bocourt" title="Marie Firmin Bocourt">Bocourt</a>, 1873</small></td> <td>galliwasps, legless lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamaican_giant_galliwasp" title="Jamaican giant galliwasp">Jamaican giant galliwasp</a> (<i>Celestus occiduus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg/100px-Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg/150px-Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg/200px-Celestus_occiduus_museum_specimen.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Helodermatidae" title="Helodermatidae">Helodermatidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1837</small></td> <td>Beaded lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gila_monster" title="Gila monster">Gila monster</a> (<i>Heloderma suspectum</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gila.monster.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Gila.monster.arp.jpg/100px-Gila.monster.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Gila.monster.arp.jpg/150px-Gila.monster.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Gila.monster.arp.jpg/200px-Gila.monster.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1813" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanthanotidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanotidae">Lanthanotidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Franz_Steindachner" title="Franz Steindachner">Steindachner</a>, 1877</small></td> <td>Earless monitor</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanthanotidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanotidae">Earless monitor</a> (<i>Lanthanotus borneensis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg/100px-Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg/150px-Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg/200px-Real_Lanthanotus_borneensis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="403" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shinisauridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinisauridae">Shinisauridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ahl" title="Ernst Ahl">Ahl</a>, 1930</small></td> <td>Chinese crocodile lizard</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_crocodile_lizard" title="Chinese crocodile lizard">Chinese crocodile lizard</a> (<i>Shinisaurus crocodilurus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg/100px-Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg/150px-Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg/200px-Chin-krokodilschwanzechse-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="522" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanidae" title="Varanidae">Varanidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Blasius_Merrem" title="Blasius Merrem">Merrem</a>, 1820</small></td> <td>Monitor lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perentie" title="Perentie">Perentie</a> (<i>Varanus giganteus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg/100px-Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg/150px-Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg/200px-Perentie_Lizard_Perth_Zoo_SMC_Spet_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2418" data-file-height="1882" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenosauridae" title="Xenosauridae">Xenosauridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Edward_Drinker_Cope" title="Edward Drinker Cope">Cope</a>, 1866</small></td> <td>Knob-scaled lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_knob-scaled_lizard" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican knob-scaled lizard">Mexican knob-scaled lizard</a> (<i>Xenosaurus grandis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg/100px-Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg/150px-Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg/200px-Xenosaurus_grandis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Scincomorpha" title="Scincomorpha">Scincoidea</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common Names</th> <th>Example Species</th> <th>Example Photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cordylidae" title="Cordylidae">Cordylidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1826</small></td> <td>Girdled lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Girdle-tailed_lizard" class="mw-redirect" title="Girdle-tailed lizard">Girdle-tailed lizard</a> (<i>Cordylus warreni</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg/100px-Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg/150px-Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg/200px-Cordylus_breyeri1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="403" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerrhosauridae" title="Gerrhosauridae">Gerrhosauridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Plated lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sudan_plated_lizard" title="Sudan plated lizard">Sudan plated lizard</a> (<i>Gerrhosaurus major</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg/100px-Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg/150px-Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg/200px-Gerrhosaurus_major.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1789" data-file-height="1236" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scincidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Scincidae">Scincidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small></td> <td>Skinks</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_blue-tongued_lizard" title="Western blue-tongued lizard">Western blue-tongued skink</a> (<i>Tiliqua occipitalis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg/100px-Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg/150px-Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg/200px-Tiliqua_occipitalis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="979" data-file-height="670" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xantusiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xantusiidae">Xantusiidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Fullerton_Baird" title="Spencer Fullerton Baird">Baird</a>, 1858</small></td> <td>Night lizards</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Granite_night_lizard" title="Granite night lizard">Granite night lizard</a> (<i>Xantusia henshawi</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xantusia_henshawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Xantusia_henshawi.jpg/100px-Xantusia_henshawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Xantusia_henshawi.jpg/150px-Xantusia_henshawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Xantusia_henshawi.jpg/200px-Xantusia_henshawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="517" data-file-height="317" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Alethinophidia" title="Alethinophidia">Alethinophidia</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Acrochordidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Acrochordidae">Acrochordidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lucien_Bonaparte" title="Charles Lucien Bonaparte">Bonaparte</a>, 1831</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>File snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Acrochordus_granulatus" title="Acrochordus granulatus">Marine file snake</a> (<i>Acrochordus granulatus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wart_snake_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Wart_snake_1.jpg/100px-Wart_snake_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Wart_snake_1.jpg/150px-Wart_snake_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Wart_snake_1.jpg/200px-Wart_snake_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="209" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aniliidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aniliidae">Aniliidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Hess_Stejneger" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonhard Hess Stejneger">Stejneger</a>, 1907</small><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Coral pipe snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anilius_scytale" class="mw-redirect" title="Anilius scytale">Burrowing false coral</a> (<i>Anilius scytale</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:False_Coral_Snake_(Anilius_scytale)_close-up_(13929278050).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg/100px-False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg/150px-False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg/200px-False_Coral_Snake_%28Anilius_scytale%29_close-up_%2813929278050%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3250" data-file-height="2121" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anomochilidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anomochilidae">Anomochilidae</a><br /><small>Cundall, Wallach and <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Athon_Rossman" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Athon Rossman">Rossman</a>, 1993</small>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Dwarf pipe snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anomochilus_leonardi" title="Anomochilus leonardi">Leonard's pipe snake</a>, (<i>Anomochilus leonardi</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anomochilus_weberi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anomochilus_weberi.jpg/100px-Anomochilus_weberi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anomochilus_weberi.jpg/150px-Anomochilus_weberi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Anomochilus_weberi.jpg/200px-Anomochilus_weberi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="326" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boidae" title="Boidae">Boidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1825</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Calabaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabaria">Calabariidae</a>)</td> <td>Boas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amazon_tree_boa" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazon tree boa">Amazon tree boa</a> (<i>Corallus hortulanus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Corallushortulanus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Corallushortulanus.png/100px-Corallushortulanus.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Corallushortulanus.png/150px-Corallushortulanus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Corallushortulanus.png/200px-Corallushortulanus.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="346" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolyeriidae" title="Bolyeriidae">Bolyeriidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hoffstetter" title="Robert Hoffstetter">Hoffstetter</a>, 1946</small></td> <td>Round Island boas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Round_Island_burrowing_boa" title="Round Island burrowing boa">Round Island burrowing boa</a> (<i>Bolyeria multocarinata</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Round_Island_Boa.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Round_Island_Boa.jpeg/100px-Round_Island_Boa.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Round_Island_Boa.jpeg/150px-Round_Island_Boa.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Round_Island_Boa.jpeg/200px-Round_Island_Boa.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="502" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colubridae" title="Colubridae">Colubridae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>sensu lato</i> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Dipsadidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipsadidae">Dipsadidae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natricidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Natricidae">Natricidae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pseudoxenodontidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudoxenodontidae">Pseudoxenodontidae</a>)</td> <td>Colubrids</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grass_snake" title="Grass snake">Grass snake</a> (<i>Natrix natrix</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Natrix_natrix_(Marek_Szczepanek).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/100px-Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/150px-Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/200px-Natrix_natrix_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="433" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cylindrophiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cylindrophiidae">Cylindrophiidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small></td> <td>Asian pipe snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red-tailed_pipe_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Red-tailed pipe snake">Red-tailed pipe snake</a> (<i>Cylindrophis ruffus</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/59/Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg/100px-Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/59/Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg/150px-Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/59/Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg/200px-Cylindrophis_rufus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="141" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elapidae" title="Elapidae">Elapidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Boie" title="Friedrich Boie">Boie</a>, 1827</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Cobras, coral snakes, mambas, kraits, sea snakes, sea kraits, Australian elapids</td> <td><a href="/wiki/King_cobra" title="King cobra">King cobra</a> (<i>Ophiophagus hannah</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg/100px-Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg/150px-Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg/200px-Ophiophagus_hannah2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="565" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Homalopsidae" title="Homalopsidae">Homalopsidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lucien_Bonaparte" title="Charles Lucien Bonaparte">Bonaparte</a>, 1845</small></td> <td>Indo-Australian water snakes, mudsnakes, bockadams</td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Guinea_bockadam" class="mw-redirect" title="New Guinea bockadam">New Guinea bockadam</a> (<i>Cerberus rynchops</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg/100px-HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg/150px-HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg/200px-HerpetonTentaculatumFord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2948" data-file-height="1929" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lamprophiidae" title="Lamprophiidae">Lamprophiidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1843</small><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Lamprophiid snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atractaspis_bibronii" title="Atractaspis bibronii">Bibron's burrowing asp</a> (<i>Atractaspis bibroni</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg/100px-Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg/150px-Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg/200px-Lamprophis_fuliginosus02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Loxocemidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Loxocemidae">Loxocemidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Edward_Drinker_Cope" title="Edward Drinker Cope">Cope</a>, 1861</small></td> <td>Mexican burrowing snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexican_burrowing_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican burrowing snake">Mexican burrowing snake</a> (<i>Loxocemus bicolor</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg/100px-Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg/150px-Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg/200px-Loxocemus_bicolor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="538" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pareidae" title="Pareidae">Pareidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Romer" title="Alfred Romer">Romer</a>, 1956</small></td> <td>Pareid snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perrotet%27s_mountain_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Perrotet's mountain snake">Perrotet's mountain snake</a> (<i>Xylophis perroteti</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg/100px-Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg/150px-Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg/200px-Xylophis_sp._Munnar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1826</small></td> <td>Pythons</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ball_python" title="Ball python">Ball python</a> (<i>Python regius</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ball_python_lucy.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ball_python_lucy.JPG/100px-Ball_python_lucy.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ball_python_lucy.JPG/150px-Ball_python_lucy.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ball_python_lucy.JPG/200px-Ball_python_lucy.JPG 2x" data-file-width="988" data-file-height="848" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tropidophiidae" title="Tropidophiidae">Tropidophiidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/L.D._Brongersma" class="mw-redirect" title="L.D. Brongersma">Brongersma</a>, 1951</small></td> <td>Dwarf boas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trachyboa" title="Trachyboa">Northern eyelash boa</a> (<i>Trachyboa boulengeri</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cuban_Giant_Trope_(Tropidophis_melanurus)_(8577519420).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg/100px-Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg/150px-Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg/200px-Cuban_Giant_Trope_%28Tropidophis_melanurus%29_%288577519420%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="642" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uropeltidae" title="Uropeltidae">Uropeltidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Peter_M%C3%BCller" title="Johannes Peter Müller">Müller</a>, 1832</small></td> <td>Shield-tailed snakes, short-tailed snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uropeltis_ceylanica" title="Uropeltis ceylanica">Cuvier's shieldtail</a> (<i>Uropeltis ceylanica</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silybura_shortii.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Silybura_shortii.jpg/100px-Silybura_shortii.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Silybura_shortii.jpg/150px-Silybura_shortii.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Silybura_shortii.jpg/200px-Silybura_shortii.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1231" data-file-height="374" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Viperidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viperidae">Viperidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Michael_Oppel" title="Nicolaus Michael Oppel">Oppel</a>, 1811</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Vipers, pitvipers, rattlesnakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vipera_aspis" title="Vipera aspis">European asp</a> (<i>Vipera aspis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vipera_aspis_aspis,_Lorraine,_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg/100px-Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg/150px-Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg/200px-Vipera_aspis_aspis%2C_Lorraine%2C_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenodermidae" title="Xenodermidae">Xenodermidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger" title="Leopold Fitzinger">Fitzinger</a>, 1826</small></td> <td>Odd-scaled snakes and relatives</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stoliczkia_khasiensis" title="Stoliczkia khasiensis">Khase earth snake</a> (<i>Stoliczkia khasiensis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg/100px-Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg/150px-Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg/200px-Achalinus_formosanus_formosanus_full_body_shot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="685" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenopeltidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenopeltidae">Xenopeltidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1849</small></td> <td>Sunbeam snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenopeltis_unicolor" title="Xenopeltis unicolor">Sunbeam snake</a> (<i>Xenopeltis unicolor</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg/100px-XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg/150px-XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg/200px-XenopeltisUnicolorRooij.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="410" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="100%" align="center" bgcolor="#BBBBFF"><b><a href="/wiki/Scolecophidia" title="Scolecophidia">Scolecophidia</a></b> (incl. Anomalepidae) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Family</th> <th>Common names</th> <th>Example species</th> <th>Example photo </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anomalepidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anomalepidae">Anomalepidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Edward_Harrison_Taylor" title="Edward Harrison Taylor">Taylor</a>, 1939</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Dawn blind snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dawn_blind_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn blind snake">Dawn blind snake</a> (<i>Liotyphlops beui</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Liotyphlops_beui.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Liotyphlops_beui.jpg/100px-Liotyphlops_beui.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Liotyphlops_beui.jpg/150px-Liotyphlops_beui.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Liotyphlops_beui.jpg/200px-Liotyphlops_beui.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1102" data-file-height="755" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerrhopilidae" title="Gerrhopilidae">Gerrhopilidae</a><br /><small>Vidal <i>et al.</i>, 2010</small><sup id="cite_ref-hedgeslab.org_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hedgeslab.org-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Indo-Malayan blindsnakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andaman_worm_snake" title="Andaman worm snake">Andaman worm snake</a> (<i>Gerrhopilus andamanensis</i>)</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leptotyphlopidae" title="Leptotyphlopidae">Leptotyphlopidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Hess_Stejneger" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonhard Hess Stejneger">Stejneger</a>, 1892</small><sup id="cite_ref-Cogger91_23_38-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cogger91_23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Slender blind snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas_blind_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas blind snake">Texas blind snake</a> (<i>Leptotyphlops dulcis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg/100px-Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg/150px-Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg/200px-Leptotyphlops_dulcis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="345" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Typhlopidae" title="Typhlopidae">Typhlopidae</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Blasius_Merrem" title="Blasius Merrem">Merrem</a>, 1820</small><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Blind snakes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Typhlops_vermicularis" class="mw-redirect" title="Typhlops vermicularis">European blind snake</a> (<i>Typhlops vermicularis</i>)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg/100px-Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg/150px-Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg/200px-Typhlops_vermicularis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="195" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenotyphlopidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenotyphlopidae">Xenotyphlopidae</a><br /><small>Vidal <i>et al.</i>, 2010</small><sup id="cite_ref-hedgeslab.org_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hedgeslab.org-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Malagasy blind snakes</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Xenotyphlops_grandidieri" title="Xenotyphlops grandidieri">Xenotyphlops grandidieri</a></i></td> <td>– </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Talanda2022-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Talanda2022_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTałandaFernandezPanciroliEvans2022" class="citation journal cs1">Tałanda, Mateusz; Fernandez, Vincent; Panciroli, Elsa; Evans, Susan E.; Benson, Roger J. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aniliidae&rft.pub=Integrated+Taxonomic+Information+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itis.gov%2Fservlet%2FSingleRpt%2FSingleRpt%3Fsearch_topic%3DTSN%26search_value%3D209611&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563894">"Anomochilidae"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">Integrated Taxonomic Information System</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anomochilidae&rft.pub=Integrated+Taxonomic+Information+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itis.gov%2Fservlet%2FSingleRpt%2FSingleRpt%3Fsearch_topic%3DTSN%26search_value%3D563894&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563895">"Atractaspididae"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">Integrated Taxonomic Information System</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atractaspididae&rft.pub=Integrated+Taxonomic+Information+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itis.gov%2Fservlet%2FSingleRpt%2FSingleRpt%3Fsearch_topic%3DTSN%26search_value%3D563895&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=174338">"Typhlopidae"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">Integrated Taxonomic Information System</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Typhlopidae&rft.pub=Integrated+Taxonomic+Information+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itis.gov%2Fservlet%2FSingleRpt%2FSingleRpt%3Fsearch_topic%3DTSN%26search_value%3D174338&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-size:92%"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeblerKing1979" class="citation book cs1">Bebler, John L.; King, F. Wayne (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/audubonsocietyfi00behl/page/581"><i>The Audubon Society Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of North America</i></a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/audubonsocietyfi00behl/page/581">581</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-394-50824-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-394-50824-5"><bdi>978-0-394-50824-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Audubon+Society+Field+Guide+to+Reptiles+and+Amphibians+of+North+America&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=581&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-394-50824-5&rft.aulast=Bebler&rft.aufirst=John+L.&rft.au=King%2C+F.+Wayne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faudubonsocietyfi00behl%2Fpage%2F581&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapulaBehler1989" class="citation book cs1">Capula, Massimo; Behler, John L. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/simonschustersgu00capu"><i>Simon & Schuster's Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of the World</i></a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-671-69098-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-671-69098-4"><bdi>978-0-671-69098-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Simon+%26+Schuster%27s+Guide+to+Reptiles+and+Amphibians+of+the+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-671-69098-4&rft.aulast=Capula&rft.aufirst=Massimo&rft.au=Behler%2C+John+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsimonschustersgu00capu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoggerZweifel1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Cogger" title="Harold Cogger">Cogger, Harold</a>; Zweifel, Richard (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reptilesamphibia00coggrich"><i>Reptiles & Amphibians</i></a>. Sydney: Weldon Owen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8317-2786-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8317-2786-4"><bdi>978-0-8317-2786-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reptiles+%26+Amphibians&rft.place=Sydney&rft.pub=Weldon+Owen&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-8317-2786-4&rft.aulast=Cogger&rft.aufirst=Harold&rft.au=Zweifel%2C+Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freptilesamphibia00coggrich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConantCollins1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Conant_(herpetologist)" title="Roger Conant (herpetologist)">Conant, Roger</a>; Collins, Joseph (1991). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fieldguidetorept00cona"><i>A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians Eastern/Central North America</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, Massachusetts: <a href="/wiki/Houghton_Mifflin_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Houghton Mifflin Company">Houghton Mifflin Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-395-58389-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-395-58389-0"><bdi>978-0-395-58389-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Field+Guide+to+Reptiles+and+Amphibians+Eastern%2FCentral+North+America&rft.place=Boston%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Company&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-395-58389-0&rft.aulast=Conant&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.au=Collins%2C+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffieldguidetorept00cona&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDitmars1933" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Ditmars" title="Raymond Ditmars">Ditmars, Raymond L.</a> (1933). <i>Reptiles of the World: The Crocodilians, Lizards, Snakes, Turtles and Tortoises of the Eastern and Western Hemispheres</i>. New York: Macmillan. p. 321.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reptiles+of+the+World%3A+The+Crocodilians%2C+Lizards%2C+Snakes%2C+Turtles+and+Tortoises+of+the+Eastern+and+Western+Hemispheres&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=321&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1933&rft.aulast=Ditmars&rft.aufirst=Raymond+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2003" class="citation journal cs1">Evans, SE (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doc.rero.ch/record/16165/files/PAL_E3367.pdf">"At the feet of the dinosaurs: the origin, evolution and early diversification of squamate reptiles (Lepidosauria: Diapsida)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Biological Reviews, Cambridge</i>. <b>78</b> (4): 513–551. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1464793103006134">10.1017/S1464793103006134</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14700390">14700390</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4845536">4845536</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Reviews%2C+Cambridge&rft.atitle=At+the+feet+of+the+dinosaurs%3A+the+origin%2C+evolution+and+early+diversification+of+squamate+reptiles+%28Lepidosauria%3A+Diapsida%29&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=513-551&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4845536%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14700390&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1464793103006134&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=SE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdoc.rero.ch%2Frecord%2F16165%2Ffiles%2FPAL_E3367.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Evans, SE (2008). "The skull of lizards and tuatara". In Gans, C; Gaunt, A S; Adler, K (eds.). <i>Biology of the Reptilia</i>. Vol. 20, Morphology H: the skull of Lepidosauria. Ithaca, New York: <a href="/wiki/Society_for_the_Study_of_Amphibians_and_Reptiles" title="Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles">Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles</a>. pp. 1–344.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+skull+of+lizards+and+tuatara&rft.btitle=Biology+of+the+Reptilia&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+New+York&rft.pages=1-344&rft.pub=Society+for+the+Study+of+Amphibians+and+Reptiles&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=SE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvansJones2010" class="citation book cs1">Evans, SE; Jones, MEH (2010). "The Origin, Early History and Diversification of Lepidosauromorph Reptiles". In Bandyopadhyay, S. (ed.). <i>New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity</i>. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences. Vol. 132. pp. 27–44. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010LNES..132...27E">2010LNES..132...27E</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-642-10311-7_2">10.1007/978-3-642-10311-7_2</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-642-10310-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-642-10310-0"><bdi>978-3-642-10310-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Origin%2C+Early+History+and+Diversification+of+Lepidosauromorph+Reptiles&rft.btitle=New+Aspects+of+Mesozoic+Biodiversity&rft.series=Lecture+Notes+in+Earth+Sciences&rft.pages=27-44&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-642-10311-7_2&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2010LNES..132...27E&rft.isbn=978-3-642-10310-0&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=SE&rft.au=Jones%2C+MEH&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreibergWalls1984" class="citation book cs1">Freiberg, Marcos; Walls, Jerry (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldofvenomousa00marc"><i>The World of Venomous Animals</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>: TFH Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87666-567-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87666-567-1"><bdi>978-0-87666-567-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+of+Venomous+Animals&rft.place=New+Jersey&rft.pub=TFH+Publications&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-87666-567-1&rft.aulast=Freiberg&rft.aufirst=Marcos&rft.au=Walls%2C+Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldofvenomousa00marc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibbonsGibbons1983" class="citation book cs1">Gibbons, J. Whitfield; Gibbons, Whit (1983). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/theirbloodrunsco0000gibb"><i>Their Blood Runs Cold: Adventures With Reptiles and Amphibians</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama_Press" title="University of Alabama Press">University of Alabama Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/theirbloodrunsco0000gibb/page/164">164</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0135-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0135-4"><bdi>978-0-8173-0135-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Their+Blood+Runs+Cold%3A+Adventures+With+Reptiles+and+Amphibians&rft.place=Alabama&rft.pages=164&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-0135-4&rft.aulast=Gibbons&rft.aufirst=J.+Whitfield&rft.au=Gibbons%2C+Whit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftheirbloodrunsco0000gibb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDiarmidCampbellTouré1999" class="citation book cs1">McDiarmid, RW; Campbell, JA; Touré, T (1999). <i>Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference</i>. Vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. p. 511. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893777-00-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893777-00-2"><bdi>978-1-893777-00-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Snake+Species+of+the+World%3A+A+Taxonomic+and+Geographic+Reference&rft.pages=511&rft.pub=Herpetologists%27+League&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-893777-00-2&rft.aulast=McDiarmid&rft.aufirst=RW&rft.au=Campbell%2C+JA&rft.au=Tour%C3%A9%2C+T&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMehrtens1987" class="citation book cs1">Mehrtens, John (1987). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/livingsnakesofwo00mehr"><i>Living Snakes of the World in Color</i></a></span>. New York: Sterling. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8069-6461-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8069-6461-4"><bdi>978-0-8069-6461-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Living+Snakes+of+the+World+in+Color&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Sterling&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-0-8069-6461-4&rft.aulast=Mehrtens&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flivingsnakesofwo00mehr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosenfeld1989" class="citation book cs1">Rosenfeld, Arthur (1989). <i>Exotic Pets</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>. p. 293. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-671-47654-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-671-47654-0"><bdi>978-0-671-47654-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Exotic+Pets&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=293&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-671-47654-0&rft.aulast=Rosenfeld&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squamata&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> has information related to <i><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Squamata" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Squamata">Squamata</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Squamata" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Squamata">Squamata</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006054822/http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/240Squamata/240.000.html">Palaeos.com: Squamata</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=8509">"Squamata"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">National Center for Biotechnology Information</a> (NCBI)</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Center+for+Biotechnology+Information+%28NCBI%29&rft.atitle=Squamata&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2FTaxonomy%2FBrowser%2Fwwwtax.cgi%3Fid%3D8509&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=173861">"Squamata"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">Integrated Taxonomic Information System</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Squamata&rft.pub=Integrated+Taxonomic+Information+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itis.gov%2Fservlet%2FSingleRpt%2FSingleRpt%3Fsearch_topic%3DTSN%26search_value%3D173861&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASquamata" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Lepidosauromorpha" title="Template:Lepidosauromorpha"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lepidosauromorpha" title="Template talk:Lepidosauromorpha"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lepidosauromorpha" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lepidosauromorpha"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lepidosauromorpha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauromorpha" title="Lepidosauromorpha">Lepidosauromorpha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="*_Kingdom:_Animalia_*_Phylum:_Chordata_*_Class:_Sauropsida_*_Subclass:_Diapsida_*_Clade:_Sauria" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;"> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Sauropsida" title="Sauropsida">Sauropsida</a></li> <li>Subclass: <a href="/wiki/Diapsid" title="Diapsid">Diapsida</a></li> <li><i>Clade</i>: <a href="/wiki/Sauria" title="Sauria">Sauria</a></li></ul> </span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Sauropsida" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sauropsida" title="Sauropsida">Sauropsida</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Sauropsida" title="Template:Sauropsida">Sauropsida</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauromorpha" title="Lepidosauromorpha">Lepidosauromorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>see below↓</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ddddff;font-size:115%"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauromorpha" title="Lepidosauromorpha">Lepidosauromorpha</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Lepidosauromorpha" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="position:absolute;transform: translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(270deg);;"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauromorpha" title="Lepidosauromorpha">Lepidosauromorpha</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Cargninia" title="Cargninia">Cargninia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Coartaredens" title="Coartaredens">Coartaredens</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Feralisaurus" title="Feralisaurus">Feralisaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Fraxinisaura" title="Fraxinisaura">Fraxinisaura</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Lacertulus" title="Lacertulus">Lacertulus</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Marmoretta" title="Marmoretta">Marmoretta</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Megachirella" title="Megachirella">Megachirella</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeagama" title="Palaeagama">Palaeagama</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Paliguana" title="Paliguana">Paliguana</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Sophineta" title="Sophineta">Sophineta</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Tamaulipasaurus" title="Tamaulipasaurus">Tamaulipasaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Taytalura" title="Taytalura">Taytalura</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Vellbergia" title="Vellbergia">Vellbergia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Vinitasaura" title="Vinitasaura">Vinitasaura</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><b><a href="/wiki/Helveticosauridae" title="Helveticosauridae">Helveticosauridae</a></b>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><b><a href="/wiki/Kuehneosauridae" title="Kuehneosauridae">Kuehneosauridae</a></b>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><b><a href="/wiki/Saurosphargidae" title="Saurosphargidae">Saurosphargidae</a></b>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><b><a href="/wiki/Thalattosauria" title="Thalattosauria">Thalattosauria</a></b>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Sauropterygia" title="Sauropterygia">Sauropterygia</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Sauropterygia" title="Template:Sauropterygia">Sauropterygia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rhynchocephalia" title="Rhynchocephalia">Rhynchocephalia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Rhynchocephalia" title="Template:Rhynchocephalia">Rhynchocephalia</a></li> <li>includes <a href="/wiki/Tuatara" title="Tuatara">tuatara</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Squamata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pan-Squamata (page does not exist)">Pan-Squamata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Ardeosaurus" title="Ardeosaurus">Ardeosaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Bavarisaurus" title="Bavarisaurus">Bavarisaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Bellairsia" title="Bellairsia">Bellairsia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Dalinghosaurus" title="Dalinghosaurus">Dalinghosaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Eichstaettisaurus" title="Eichstaettisaurus">Eichstaettisaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Gephyrosaurus" title="Gephyrosaurus">Gephyrosaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hongshanxi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hongshanxi (page does not exist)">Hongshanxi</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Hoyalacerta" title="Hoyalacerta">Hoyalacerta</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Huehuecuetzpalli" title="Huehuecuetzpalli">Huehuecuetzpalli</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuroyuriella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuroyuriella (page does not exist)">Kuroyuriella</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Marmoretta" title="Marmoretta">Marmoretta</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Megachirella" title="Megachirella">Megachirella</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Meyasaurus" title="Meyasaurus">Meyasaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Oculudentavis" title="Oculudentavis">Oculudentavis</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeagama" title="Palaeagama">Palaeagama</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakurasaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakurasaurus (page does not exist)">Sakurasaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandensia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandensia (page does not exist)">Scandensia</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Sophineta" title="Sophineta">Sophineta</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Tamaulipasaurus" title="Tamaulipasaurus">Tamaulipasaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Yabeinosaurus" title="Yabeinosaurus">Yabeinosaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crown-<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Extinct_squamates" title="Template:Extinct squamates">Squamata</a></li> <li>includes <a href="/wiki/Lizard" title="Lizard">lizards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Snake" title="Snake">snakes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Ankylopoda" title="Ankylopoda">Ankylopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eolacertilia" title="Eolacertilia">Eolacertilia</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Lepidosauromorphs" title="Category:Lepidosauromorphs">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Extinct_squamate_genera" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extinct_squamates" title="Template:Extinct squamates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Extinct_squamates" title="Template talk:Extinct squamates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Extinct_squamates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Extinct squamates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Extinct_squamate_genera" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Extinct <a class="mw-selflink selflink">squamate</a> genera</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a></li> <li>Superorder: <a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Iguania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Iguanomorpha" title="Iguanomorpha">Iguania</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acrodonta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anqingosaurus" title="Anqingosaurus">Anqingosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barbaturex" title="Barbaturex">Barbaturex</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bharatagama" title="Bharatagama">Bharatagama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gueragama" title="Gueragama">Gueragama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xianglong" title="Xianglong">Xianglong</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Agamidae" title="Agamidae">Agamidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Indiagama" title="Indiagama">Indiagama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suratagama" title="Suratagama">Suratagama</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pleurodonta" title="Pleurodonta">Pleurodonta</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pleurodonta" title="Pleurodonta">Iguanoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anolbanolis" title="Anolbanolis">Anolbanolis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suzanniwana" title="Suzanniwana">Suzanniwana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uquiasaurus" title="Uquiasaurus">Uquiasaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xihaina" title="Xihaina">Xihaina</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corytophanidae" title="Corytophanidae">Corytophanidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aciprion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aciprion (page does not exist)">Aciprion</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Babibasiliscus" title="Babibasiliscus">Babibasiliscus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geiseltaliellus" title="Geiseltaliellus">Geiseltaliellus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Gobiguania" title="Gobiguania">Gobiguania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anchaurosaurus" title="Anchaurosaurus">Anchaurosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ctenomastax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ctenomastax (page does not exist)">Ctenomastax</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Igua" title="Igua">Igua</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isodontosaurus" title="Isodontosaurus">Isodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Polrussia" title="Polrussia">Polrussia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saichangurvel" title="Saichangurvel">Saichangurvel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Temujinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Temujinia">Temujinia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapsosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapsosaurus (page does not exist)">Zapsosaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iguanidae" title="Iguanidae">Iguanidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Afairiguana" title="Afairiguana">Afairiguana</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polychrotidae" title="Polychrotidae">Polychrotidae</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Armandisaurus" title="Armandisaurus">Armandisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lapitiguana" title="Lapitiguana">Lapitiguana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pariguana" title="Pariguana">Pariguana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pristiguana" title="Pristiguana">Pristiguana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pumilia" title="Pumilia">Pumilia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Phrynosomatidae" title="Phrynosomatidae">Phrynosomatidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Desertiguana" title="Desertiguana">Desertiguana</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other extinct iguanians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Brasiliguana" title="Brasiliguana">Brasiliguana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoyalacerta" title="Hoyalacerta">Hoyalacerta</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Huehuecuetzpalli" title="Huehuecuetzpalli">Huehuecuetzpalli</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swainiguanoides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swainiguanoides (page does not exist)">Swainiguanoides</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Arretosauridae" title="Arretosauridae">Arretosauridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arretosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arretosaurus (page does not exist)">Arretosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dornosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dornosaurus (page does not exist)">Dornosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ergiliinsaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ergiliinsaurus (page does not exist)">Ergiliinsaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khaichinguana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khaichinguana (page does not exist)">Khaichinguana</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Priscagamidae" title="Priscagamidae">Priscagamidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Heterodontagama" title="Heterodontagama">Heterodontagama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mimeosaurus" title="Mimeosaurus">Mimeosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phrynosomimus" title="Phrynosomimus">Phrynosomimus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pleurodontagama" title="Pleurodontagama">Pleurodontagama</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Priscagama" title="Priscagama">Priscagama</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Armandisaurus explorator"><img alt="Armandisaurus explorator" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG/140px-Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG" decoding="async" width="140" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG/210px-Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG/280px-Armandisaurus_explorator.JPG 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="†Polyglyphanodontia_/_Borioteiioidea" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Polyglyphanodontia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Borioteiioidea</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chamopsiidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chamopsiidae (page does not exist)">Chamopsiidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chamops" title="Chamops">Chamops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerontoseps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerontoseps (page does not exist)">Gerontoseps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glyptogenys" title="Glyptogenys">Glyptogenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harmodontosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harmodontosaurus (page does not exist)">Harmodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptosphenus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptosphenus (page does not exist)">Haptosphenus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leptochamops&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leptochamops (page does not exist)">Leptochamops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meniscognathus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meniscognathus (page does not exist)">Meniscognathus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pelsochamops" title="Pelsochamops">Pelsochamops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Socognathus" title="Socognathus">Socognathus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stypodontosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stypodontosaurus (page does not exist)">Stypodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trippenaculus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trippenaculus (page does not exist)">Trippenaculus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Gilmoreteiidae</a> / "<a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">macrocephalosaurines</a>"</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gilmoreteius" title="Gilmoreteius">Gilmoreteius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kuwajimalla" title="Kuwajimalla">Kuwajimalla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yechilacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yechilacerta (page does not exist)">Yechilacerta</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"<a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Polyglyphanodontines</a>"</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicuspidon" title="Bicuspidon">Bicuspidon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherminsaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cherminsaurus (page does not exist)">Cherminsaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darchansaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darchansaurus (page does not exist)">Darchansaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Distortodon" title="Distortodon">Distortodon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erdenetesaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erdenetesaurus (page does not exist)">Erdenetesaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodon" title="Polyglyphanodon">Polyglyphanodon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sineoamphisbaena" title="Sineoamphisbaena">Sineoamphisbaena</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other polyglyphanodontians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adamisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adamisaurus (page does not exist)">Adamisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funiusaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funiusaurus (page does not exist)">Funiusaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobinatus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobinatus (page does not exist)">Gobinatus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Obamadon" title="Obamadon">Obamadon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olindalacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olindalacerta (page does not exist)">Olindalacerta</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paleochelco" title="Paleochelco">Paleochelco</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peneteius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peneteius (page does not exist)">Peneteius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tchingisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tchingisaurus (page does not exist)">Tchingisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tianyusaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tianyusaurus (page does not exist)">Tianyusaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tijubina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tijubina (page does not exist)">Tijubina</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tripennaculus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tripennaculus (page does not exist)">Tripennaculus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Stem_Scincogekkonomorpha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Stem <a href="/wiki/Scincogekkonomorpha" title="Scincogekkonomorpha">Scincogekkonomorpha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Scincogekkonomorpha" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scincogekkonomorpha" title="Scincogekkonomorpha">Scincogekkonomorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ardeosaurus" title="Ardeosaurus">Ardeosaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bavarisaurus" title="Bavarisaurus">Bavarisaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eichstaettisaurus" title="Eichstaettisaurus">Eichstaettisaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jucaraseps" title="Jucaraseps">Jucaraseps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liushusaurus" title="Liushusaurus">Liushusaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pedrerasaurus" title="Pedrerasaurus">Pedrerasaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandensia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandensia (page does not exist)">Scandensia</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yabeinosaurus" title="Yabeinosaurus">Yabeinosaurus</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scleroglossa" title="Scleroglossa">Scleroglossa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gekkonomorpha" title="Gekkonomorpha">Gekkonomorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Norellius" title="Norellius">Norellius</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gekkota" class="mw-redirect" title="Gekkota">Gekkota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadurcogekko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadurcogekko (page does not exist)">Cadurcogekko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cretaceogekko" title="Cretaceogekko">Cretaceogekko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gobekko" title="Gobekko">Gobekko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoburogekko" title="Hoburogekko">Hoburogekko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanatarogecko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanatarogecko (page does not exist)">Yanatarogecko</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stem <a href="/wiki/Autarchoglossa" title="Autarchoglossa">Autarchoglossa</a><br /> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Evansauria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evansauria (page does not exist)">Evansauria</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parmeosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parmeosaurus (page does not exist)">Parmeosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tepexisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tepexisaurus (page does not exist)">Tepexisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tijubina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tijubina (page does not exist)">Tijubina</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bainguidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bainguidae (page does not exist)">Bainguidae</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bainguis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bainguis (page does not exist)">Bainguis</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eoxanta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eoxanta (page does not exist)">Eoxanta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Globaura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Globaura (page does not exist)">Globaura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Myrmecodaptria" title="Myrmecodaptria">Myrmecodaptria</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Scincomorpha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scincomorpha" title="Scincomorpha">Scincomorpha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cordyloidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordyloidea">Cordyloidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eocordyla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eocordyla (page does not exist)">Eocordyla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornatocephalus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ornatocephalus (page does not exist)">Ornatocephalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakurasaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakurasaurus (page does not exist)">Sakurasaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lacertoidea" title="Lacertoidea">Lacertoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cnodontosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cnodontosaurus (page does not exist)">Cnodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paracontogenys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paracontogenys (page does not exist)">Paracontogenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Purbicella" title="Purbicella">Purbicella</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Polyglyphanodontia" title="Polyglyphanodontia">Polyglyphanodontia</a>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenia" title="Amphisbaenia">Amphisbaenia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligodontosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oligodontosaurus (page does not exist)">Oligodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Todrasaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Todrasaurus (page does not exist)">Todrasaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenidae" title="Amphisbaenidae">Amphisbaenidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Listromycter" title="Listromycter">Listromycter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lophocranion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lophocranion (page does not exist)">Lophocranion</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bipedidae" title="Bipedidae">Bipedidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anniealexandria" title="Anniealexandria">Anniealexandria</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Blanus" title="Blanus">Blanidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blanosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blanosaurus (page does not exist)">Blanosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuvieribaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuvieribaena (page does not exist)">Cuvieribaena</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louisamphisbaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louisamphisbaena (page does not exist)">Louisamphisbaena</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Chthonophis" title="Chthonophis">Chthonophidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chthonophis" title="Chthonophis">Chthonophis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rhineuridae" title="Rhineuridae">Rhineuridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Archaerhineura" title="Archaerhineura">Archaerhineura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dyticonastis" title="Dyticonastis">Dyticonastis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadrorhineura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadrorhineura (page does not exist)">Hadrorhineura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hyporhina" title="Hyporhina">Hyporhina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jepsibaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jepsibaena (page does not exist)">Jepsibaena</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Macrorhineura" title="Macrorhineura">Macrorhineura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ototriton" title="Ototriton">Ototriton</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plesiorhineura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plesiorhineura (page does not exist)">Plesiorhineura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protorhineura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protorhineura (page does not exist)">Protorhineura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spathorhynchus" title="Spathorhynchus">Spathorhynchus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polyodontobaenidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polyodontobaenidae (page does not exist)">Polyodontobaenidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polyodontobaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polyodontobaena (page does not exist)">Polyodontobaena</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contogeniidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contogeniidae (page does not exist)">Contogeniidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contogenys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contogenys (page does not exist)">Contogenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeoscincosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaeoscincosaurus (page does not exist)">Palaeoscincosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utahgenys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utahgenys (page does not exist)">Utahgenys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lacertidae" title="Lacertidae">Lacertidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amblyolacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amblyolacerta (page does not exist)">Amblyolacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camptognathosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camptognathosaurus (page does not exist)">Camptognathosaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dormaalisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dormaalisaurus (page does not exist)">Dormaalisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dracaenosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dracaenosaurus (page does not exist)">Dracaenosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escampcerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escampcerta (page does not exist)">Escampcerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracilicerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gracilicerta (page does not exist)">Gracilicerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ligerosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ligerosaurus (page does not exist)">Ligerosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maioricalacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maioricalacerta (page does not exist)">Maioricalacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediolacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediolacerta (page does not exist)">Mediolacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plesiolacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plesiolacerta (page does not exist)">Plesiolacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudeumeces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudeumeces (page does not exist)">Pseudeumeces</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudolacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudolacerta (page does not exist)">Pseudolacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quercycerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quercycerta (page does not exist)">Quercycerta</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teiidae" title="Teiidae">Teiidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brevisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brevisaurus (page does not exist)">Brevisaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meyasaurus" title="Meyasaurus">Meyasaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ptilotodon" title="Ptilotodon">Ptilotodon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Barbatteiidae" title="Barbatteiidae">Barbatteiidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Barbatteius" title="Barbatteius">Barbatteius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oardasaurus" title="Oardasaurus">Oardasaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Night_lizard" title="Night lizard">Xantusiidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Catactegenys" title="Catactegenys">Catactegenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palepidophyma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palepidophyma (page does not exist)">Palepidophyma</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeoxantusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaeoxantusia (page does not exist)">Palaeoxantusia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scincoidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Scincoidea">Scincoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Retinosaurus" title="Retinosaurus">Retinosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scincoideus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scincoideus (page does not exist)">Scincoideus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slavoia" title="Slavoia">Slavoia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skink" title="Skink">Scincidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axonoscincus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axonoscincus (page does not exist)">Axonoscincus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orthoscincus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orthoscincus (page does not exist)">Orthoscincus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pyrenasaurus" title="Pyrenasaurus">Pyrenasaurus</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other scincomorphs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apsgnathus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apsgnathus (page does not exist)">Apsgnathus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calanguban" title="Calanguban">Calanguban</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chromatogenys" title="Chromatogenys">Chromatogenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakotaseps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakotaseps (page does not exist)">Dakotaseps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kleskunsaurus" title="Kleskunsaurus">Kleskunsaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lonchisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lonchisaurus (page does not exist)">Lonchisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monocnemodon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monocnemodon (page does not exist)">Monocnemodon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pachygenys" title="Pachygenys">Pachygenys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saurillodon" title="Saurillodon">Saurillodon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saurillus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saurillus (page does not exist)">Saurillus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sciroseps" title="Sciroseps">Sciroseps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Webbsaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Webbsaurus (page does not exist)">Webbsaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Paramacellodidae" title="Paramacellodidae">Paramacellodidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atokasaurus" title="Atokasaurus">Atokasaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Becklesius" title="Becklesius">Becklesius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimobecklesisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimobecklesisaurus (page does not exist)">Mimobecklesisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paramacellodus" title="Paramacellodus">Paramacellodus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parasaurillus" title="Parasaurillus">Parasaurillus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pseudosaurillus" title="Pseudosaurillus">Pseudosaurillus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sharovisaurus" title="Sharovisaurus">Sharovisaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Anguimorpha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basal anguimorphs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chometokadmon" title="Chometokadmon">Chometokadmon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eolacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eolacerta (page does not exist)">Eolacerta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paramacellodus" title="Paramacellodus">Paramacellodus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paravaranus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paravaranus (page does not exist)">Paravaranus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yabeinosaurus" title="Yabeinosaurus">Yabeinosaurus</a></i>?</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Mosasauroidea" title="Mosasauroidea">Mosasauroidea</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Aigialosauridae" title="Aigialosauridae">Aigialosauridae</a></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Mosasauridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosasauridae">Mosasauridae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neoanguimorpha" title="Neoanguimorpha">Neoanguimorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Carusioidea" title="Carusioidea">Carusioidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carusia" title="Carusia">Carusia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Xenosauridae" title="Xenosauridae">Xenosauridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entomophontes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entomophontes (page does not exist)">Entomophontes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exostinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exostinus (page does not exist)">Exostinus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Restes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Restes (page does not exist)">Restes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anguidae" title="Anguidae">Anguidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Odaxosaurus" title="Odaxosaurus">Odaxosaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anguinae" title="Anguinae">Anguinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Headonhillia" title="Headonhillia">Headonhillia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helvetisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helvetisaurus (page does not exist)">Helvetisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophisauriscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophisauriscus (page does not exist)">Ophisauriscus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ragesaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ragesaurus (page does not exist)">Ragesaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diploglossinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Diploglossinae">Diploglossinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apodosauriscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apodosauriscus (page does not exist)">Apodosauriscus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eodiploglossus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eodiploglossus (page does not exist)">Eodiploglossus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerrhonotinae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerrhonotinae (page does not exist)">Gerrhonotinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paragerrhonotus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paragerrhonotus (page does not exist)">Paragerrhonotus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parophisaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parophisaurus (page does not exist)">Parophisaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Glyptosaurinae" title="Glyptosaurinae">Glyptosaurinae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arpadosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arpadosaurus (page does not exist)">Arpadosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melanosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melanosaurus (page does not exist)">Melanosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaultia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaultia (page does not exist)">Gaultia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glyptosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Glyptosaurus">Glyptosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Helodermoides" title="Helodermoides">Helodermoides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Odaxosaurus" title="Odaxosaurus">Odaxosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraglyptosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraglyptosaurus (page does not exist)">Paraglyptosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paraplacosauriops" title="Paraplacosauriops">Paraplacosauriops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peltosaurus" title="Peltosaurus">Peltosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Placosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Placosaurus (page does not exist)">Placosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proglyptosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proglyptosaurus (page does not exist)">Proglyptosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proxestops&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proxestops (page does not exist)">Proxestops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xestops&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xestops (page does not exist)">Xestops</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paleoanguimorpha" title="Paleoanguimorpha">Paleoanguimorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basal varanoids / platynotans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aiolosaurus" title="Aiolosaurus">Aiolosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colpodontosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colpodontosaurus (page does not exist)">Colpodontosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorsetisaurus" title="Dorsetisaurus">Dorsetisaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eosaniwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eosaniwa (page does not exist)">Eosaniwa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeovaranus" title="Palaeovaranus">Palaeovaranus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasaniwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasaniwa (page does not exist)">Parasaniwa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parviderma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parviderma (page does not exist)">Parviderma</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proplatynotia" title="Proplatynotia">Proplatynotia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saniwides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saniwides (page does not exist)">Saniwides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Telmasaurus" title="Telmasaurus">Telmasaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shinisauria" title="Shinisauria">Shinisauria</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahndwivici" title="Bahndwivici">Bahndwivici</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dalinghosaurus" title="Dalinghosaurus">Dalinghosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Merkurosaurus" title="Merkurosaurus">Merkurosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provaranosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provaranosaurus (page does not exist)">Provaranosaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Goannasauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Goannasauria">Goannasauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basal Goannasaurians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Asprosaurus" title="Asprosaurus">Asprosaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chianghsia" title="Chianghsia">Chianghsia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Estesia" title="Estesia">Estesia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eurheloderma" title="Eurheloderma">Eurheloderma</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gobiderma" title="Gobiderma">Gobiderma</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lowesaurus" title="Lowesaurus">Lowesaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morohasaurus" title="Morohasaurus">Morohasaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palaeosaniwa" title="Palaeosaniwa">Palaeosaniwa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paraderma" title="Paraderma">Paraderma</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Primaderma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primaderma (page does not exist)">Primaderma</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Varanoidea" title="Varanoidea">Varanoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Earless_monitor_lizard" title="Earless monitor lizard">Lanthanotidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cherminotus" title="Cherminotus">Cherminotus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Varanidae" title="Varanidae">Varanidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ovoo_gurvel" title="Ovoo gurvel">Ovoo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saniwa" title="Saniwa">Saniwa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Archaeovaranus" title="Archaeovaranus">Archaeovaranus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other platynotans / varanoids</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Arcanosaurus" title="Arcanosaurus">Arcanosaurus</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cemeterius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cemeterius (page does not exist)">Cemeterius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dryadissector" title="Dryadissector">Dryadissector</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aigialosaurus dalmaticus"><img alt="Aigialosaurus dalmaticus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg/140px-Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg/210px-Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg/280px-Aigialosaurus_dalmaticus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4768" data-file-height="2256" /></a></span> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plioplatecarpus primaevus"><img alt="Plioplatecarpus primaevus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg/140px-Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg/210px-Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg/280px-Plioplatecarpus_primaevus_life_reconstruction.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4266" data-file-height="2544" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EsthesiaDB22.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Estesia mongoliensis"><img alt="Estesia mongoliensis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/EsthesiaDB22.jpg/140px-EsthesiaDB22.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/EsthesiaDB22.jpg/210px-EsthesiaDB22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/EsthesiaDB22.jpg/280px-EsthesiaDB22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3898" data-file-height="1952" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Telmasaurus22DB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Telmasaurus grangeri"><img alt="Telmasaurus grangeri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Telmasaurus22DB.jpg/140px-Telmasaurus22DB.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Telmasaurus22DB.jpg/210px-Telmasaurus22DB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Telmasaurus22DB.jpg/280px-Telmasaurus22DB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2167" /></a></span> </p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Varanus_priscus.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Varanus priscus"><img alt="Varanus priscus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Varanus_priscus.png/140px-Varanus_priscus.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Varanus_priscus.png/210px-Varanus_priscus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Varanus_priscus.png/280px-Varanus_priscus.png 2x" data-file-width="2988" data-file-height="880" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Ophidia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ophidia" title="Ophidia">Ophidia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Coniophis" title="Coniophis">Coniophis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diablophis" title="Diablophis">Diablophis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dinilysia" title="Dinilysia">Dinilysia</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eophis" title="Eophis">Eophis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lapparentophis" title="Lapparentophis">Lapparentophis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Najash" title="Najash">Najash</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parviraptor" title="Parviraptor">Parviraptor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugalophis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portugalophis (page does not exist)">Portugalophis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tetrapodophis" title="Tetrapodophis">Tetrapodophis</a></i></li> <li>See <b><a href="/wiki/Template:Snake_families" title="Template:Snake families">Serpentes</a></b> (snakes)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Indeterminate_squamates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Indeterminate squamates</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Costasaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costasaurus (page does not exist)">Costasaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamiasaura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamiasaura (page does not exist)">Lamiasaura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oculudentavis" title="Oculudentavis">Oculudentavis</a></i>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Schillerosaurus" title="Schillerosaurus">Schillerosaurus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Squamata_families" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Squamata_families" title="Template:Squamata families"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Squamata_families" title="Template talk:Squamata families"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Squamata_families" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Squamata families"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Squamata_families" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata</a> families</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a></li> <li>Order: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dibamia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dibamidae" title="Dibamidae">Dibamidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gecko" title="Gecko">Gekkota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gekkonidae" title="Gekkonidae">Gekkonidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carphodactylidae" title="Carphodactylidae">Carphodactylidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplodactylidae" title="Diplodactylidae">Diplodactylidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eublepharidae" title="Eublepharidae">Eublepharidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllodactylidae" title="Phyllodactylidae">Phyllodactylidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygopodidae" title="Pygopodidae">Pygopodidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sphaerodactylidae" title="Sphaerodactylidae">Sphaerodactylidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scincoidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Scincoidea">Scincoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cordylidae" title="Cordylidae">Cordylidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrhosauridae" title="Gerrhosauridae">Gerrhosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skink" title="Skink">Scincidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xantusiidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xantusiidae">Xantusiidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Laterata" class="mw-redirect" title="Laterata">Laterata</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lacertoidea" title="Lacertoidea">Lacertoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lacertidae" title="Lacertidae">Lacertidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gymnophthalmoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gymnophthalmoidea (page does not exist)">Gymnophthalmoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alopoglossidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Alopoglossidae">Alopoglossidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnophthalmidae" title="Gymnophthalmidae">Gymnophthalmidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teiidae" title="Teiidae">Teiidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenia" title="Amphisbaenia">Amphisbaenia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amphisbaenidae" title="Amphisbaenidae">Amphisbaenidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bipedidae" title="Bipedidae">Bipedidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Blanidae">Blanidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadeidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadeidae">Cadeidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhineuridae" title="Rhineuridae">Rhineuridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trogonophidae" title="Trogonophidae">Trogonophidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anguimorpha" title="Anguimorpha">Anguimorpha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shinisauridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinisauridae">Shinisauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanthanotidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanotidae">Lanthanotidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varanidae" title="Varanidae">Varanidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helodermatidae" title="Helodermatidae">Helodermatidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenosauridae" title="Xenosauridae">Xenosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anguidae" title="Anguidae">Anguidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anniellidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anniellidae">Anniellidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diploglossidae" title="Diploglossidae">Diploglossidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iguania" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguania">Iguania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agamidae" title="Agamidae">Agamidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamaeleonidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamaeleonidae">Chamaeleonidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corytophanidae" title="Corytophanidae">Corytophanidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crotaphytidae" title="Crotaphytidae">Crotaphytidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dactyloidae" title="Dactyloidae">Dactyloidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoplocercidae" title="Hoplocercidae">Hoplocercidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iguanidae" title="Iguanidae">Iguanidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leiocephalidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Leiocephalidae">Leiocephalidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leiosauridae" title="Leiosauridae">Leiosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liolaemidae" title="Liolaemidae">Liolaemidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opluridae" title="Opluridae">Opluridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrynosomatidae" title="Phrynosomatidae">Phrynosomatidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polychrotidae" title="Polychrotidae">Polychrotidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropiduridae" title="Tropiduridae">Tropiduridae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Serpentes" class="mw-redirect" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scolecophidia" title="Scolecophidia">Scolecophidia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anomalepididae" title="Anomalepididae">Anomalepididae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrhopilidae" title="Gerrhopilidae">Gerrhopilidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leptotyphlopidae" title="Leptotyphlopidae">Leptotyphlopidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhlopidae" title="Typhlopidae">Typhlopidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenotyphlopidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenotyphlopidae">Xenotyphlopidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alethinophidia" title="Alethinophidia">Alethinophidia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrochordidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Acrochordidae">Acrochordidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aniliidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aniliidae">Aniliidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anomochilidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anomochilidae">Anomochilidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atractaspididae" title="Atractaspididae">Atractaspididae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boidae" title="Boidae">Boidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolyeriidae" title="Bolyeriidae">Bolyeriidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colubridae" title="Colubridae">Colubridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cylindrophis" title="Cylindrophis">Cylindrophiidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elapidae" title="Elapidae">Elapidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loxocemidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Loxocemidae">Loxocemidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropidophiidae" title="Tropidophiidae">Tropidophiidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uropeltidae" title="Uropeltidae">Uropeltidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viper" title="Viper">Viperidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenopeltidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenopeltidae">Xenopeltidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_extant_reptile_clades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Reptiles" title="Template:Reptiles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Reptiles" title="Template talk:Reptiles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Reptiles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Reptiles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_extant_reptile_clades" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major extant <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">reptile</a> clades</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhynchocephalia" title="Rhynchocephalia">Rhynchocephalia (tuataras)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata (snakes and lizards)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archelosauria" title="Archelosauria">Archelosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Testudines (turtles)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archosaur" title="Archosaur">Archosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bird" title="Bird">Aves (birds)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodilia" title="Crocodilia">Crocodilia (crocodiles, alligators, caimans, and relatives)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_reptiles" title="Outline of reptiles">Outline of reptiles</a></b>   <b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lizardicon.svg/32px-Lizardicon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lizardicon.svg/48px-Lizardicon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lizardicon.svg/64px-Lizardicon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="60" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Reptiles" title="Portal:Reptiles">Reptiles portal</a></b> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Subphylum: <a href="/wiki/Vertebrate" title="Vertebrate">Vertebrata</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Extant_chordate_classes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chordata" title="Template:Chordata"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chordata" title="Template talk:Chordata"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chordata" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chordata"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Extant_chordate_classes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Extant <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">chordate</a> classes</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>(unranked) <a href="/wiki/Bilateria" title="Bilateria">Bilateria</a></li> <li>Superphylum <a href="/wiki/Deuterostome" title="Deuterostome">Deuterostomia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Cephalochordata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cephalochordate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cephalochordate">Cephalochordata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lancelet" title="Lancelet">Leptocardii (lancelets)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.0em;"><span style="margin:-29px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Olfactores" title="Olfactores">Olfactores</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tunicate" title="Tunicate">Tunicata<br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">(Urochordata)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Larvacean" title="Larvacean">Appendicularia (larvaceans)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acopa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stolidobranchia" title="Stolidobranchia">Stolidobranchia</a>¹</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaliacea" title="Thaliacea">Thaliacea (pyrosomes, salps, doliolids)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Enterogona" class="mw-redirect" title="Enterogona">Enterogona</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phlebobranchia" title="Phlebobranchia">Phlebobranchia</a>¹</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aplousobranchia" title="Aplousobranchia">Aplousobranchia</a>¹</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><span style="margin:-29px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Vertebrate" title="Vertebrate">Vertebrata</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Cyclostomata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cyclostomata" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyclostomata">Cyclostomata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hagfish" title="Hagfish">Myxini (hagfish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperoartia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyperoartia">Hyperoartia (lampreys)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><span style="margin:-37px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Gnathostomata" title="Gnathostomata">Gnathostomata<br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">(jawed vertebrates)</span></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chondrichthyes" title="Chondrichthyes">Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish: sharks, rays, chimaeras)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;text-align:left;"><span style="margin:-32px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Euteleostomi" title="Euteleostomi">Euteleostomi<br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">(bony vertebrates)</span></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Actinopterygii" title="Actinopterygii">Actinopterygii (ray-finned fish)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><span style="margin:-32px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Sarcopterygii" title="Sarcopterygii">Sarcopterygii<br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">(lobe-finned fish)</span></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Actinistia" class="mw-redirect" title="Actinistia">Actinistia (coelacanths)</a>²</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.0em;"><span style="margin:-29px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Rhipidistia" title="Rhipidistia">Rhipidistia</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lungfish" title="Lungfish">Dipnoi (lungfish)</a>²</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.0em;"><span style="margin:-29px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Tetrapod" title="Tetrapod">Tetrapoda</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lissamphibia" title="Lissamphibia">Lissamphibia (modern amphibians: frogs, salamanders, caecilians)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.0em;"><span style="margin:-25px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Amniote" title="Amniote">Amniota</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mammal" title="Mammal">Mammalia (mammals)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><span style="margin:-19px;display: inline-block;-webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);-moz-transform: rotate(270deg);-ms-transform: rotate(270deg);-o-transform: rotate(270deg);transform: rotate(270deg);"><a href="/wiki/Sauria" title="Sauria">Sauria</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhynchocephalia" title="Rhynchocephalia">Rhynchocephalia (tuatara)</a>³</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Squamata (scaled reptiles)</a>³</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archelosauria" title="Archelosauria">Archelosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Testudines (turtles)</a>³</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Archosauria" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archosaur" title="Archosaur">Archosauria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crocodilia" title="Crocodilia">Crocodilia (crocodilians)</a>³</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bird" title="Bird">Aves (birds)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>¹orders of class <i><a href="/wiki/Ascidiacea" title="Ascidiacea">Ascidiacea (sea squirts)</a></i></li> <li>²subclasses of <a href="/wiki/Sarcopterygii" title="Sarcopterygii">Sarcopterygii</a></li> <li>³orders of class <i><a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia (reptiles)</a></i></li> <li><i>italics</i> denote paraphyletic groups</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Squamata</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122422" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q122422">Q122422</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Squamata" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Squamata">Squamata</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Squamata/">Squamata</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Faunal_Directory" title="Australian Faunal Directory">AFD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Squamata">Squamata</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=367">367</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/45C">45C</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1704">1704</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1SQUAO">1SQUAO</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:15548">15548</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea (new)</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/ea46d957-7517-4d85-858b-4edd34198cf8">ea46d957-7517-4d85-858b-4edd34198cf8</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/715">715</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/26172">26172</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10658">10658</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=173861">173861</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NBNSYS0000161047">NBNSYS0000161047</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=8509">8509</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/172e8b82-a81a-4dc7-8cba-acc46b7c221e">172e8b82-a81a-4dc7-8cba-acc46b7c221e</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=35888">35888</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=36379">36379</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plazi" title="Plazi">Plazi</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB2D87E1-2E3C-FFCE-FECC-47F2FAD2FBA8">CB2D87E1-2E3C-FFCE-FECC-47F2FAD2FBA8</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196109">196109</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122422#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4209521-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Squamata"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85127082">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Squamates"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12258331v">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Squamates"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12258331v">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007529423405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐jbhkd Cached time: 20241124193453 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.878 seconds Real time usage: 2.288 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 23818/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1086100/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 24991/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 36/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 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