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Malnutrition Risk Among Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Di | 131183
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="ja"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Malnutrition Risk Among Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Di | 131183</title> <meta name="keywords" content="Philemon Kwizera*, Reverien Niyomwungeri, Omar Gatera, Harriet Gyamfuah Adu-Amoah, Jeannine Ahishakiye, "/> <meta name="description" content="Background: Estimating malnutrition risk among hospitalized patients is challenging, yet critical due to its association with adverse outcomes such as prol..131183"/> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="プライムスカラーズ" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="プライマリケアの質"> <meta name="citation_title" content="Malnutrition Risk Among Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus And Its Association With Hospital Length."> <meta name="citation_author" content="Philemon Kwizera" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Reverien Niyomwungeri" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Omar Gatera" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Harriet Gyamfuah Adu-Amoah" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Jeannine Ahishakiye" /> <meta name="citation_year" content=""> <meta name="citation_volume" content="32"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="4"> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Background: Estimating malnutrition risk among hospitalized patients is challenging, yet critical due to its association with adverse outcomes such as prolonged hospital stay; increased mortality, impaired wound healing, depression, and increased hospital costs. This research study aims to evaluate the risk of malnutrition among type 2 diabetic hospitalized patients and its impact on the patient’s length of stay in two tertiary hospitals based in Kigali. Method: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 300 adult hospitalized type 2 diabetic patients from Kigali’s tertiary hospitals were enrolled between January 2021 and October 2022. Data collected includes demographics, anthropometrics, serum albumin, and length of hospital stay. The Nutrition Risk Index was used to determine malnutrition risk. Results: 55.3% of hospitalized type 2 diabetes patients were found to be at risk of malnutrition based on the Nutrition Risk Index. Gender distribution showed no significant difference (p=0.724), with 56.6% females and 54.5% males at risk. Significant associations were found with age (r=0.018, p=0.017), hypertension as comorbidity (r=-0.169, p=0.004), hospital stay duration (r=0.139, p=0.016), and blood glucose levels (r=-0.087, p=0.001). Conclusion: A study finds high malnutrition risk in hospitalized type 2 diabetes patients, linked to longer stays and poor outcomes. 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This research study aims to evaluate the risk of malnutrition among type 2 diabetic hospitalized patients and its impact on the patient’s length of stay in two tertiary hospitals based in Kigali.<br /> <strong>Method:</strong> In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 300 adult hospitalized type 2 diabetic patients from Kigali’s tertiary hospitals were enrolled between January 2021 and October 2022. Data collected includes demographics, anthropometrics, serum albumin, and length of hospital stay. The Nutrition Risk Index was used to determine malnutrition risk.<br /> <strong>Results:</strong> 55.3% of hospitalized type 2 diabetes patients were found to be at risk of malnutrition based on the Nutrition Risk Index. Gender distribution showed no significant difference (p=0.724), with 56.6% females and 54.5% males at risk. Significant associations were found with age (r=0.018, p=0.017), hypertension as comorbidity (r=-0.169, p=0.004), hospital stay duration (r=0.139, p=0.016), and blood glucose levels (r=-0.087, p=0.001).<br /> <strong>Conclusion: </strong>A study finds high malnutrition risk in hospitalized type 2 diabetes patients, linked to longer stays and poor outcomes. Early malnutrition screening, proper nutrition support and a multidisciplinary care team are crucial for improved clinical care and cost-effectiveness.</p></p> <div class="alert alert-info text-left"><b>免責事項:</b> この要約は人工知能ツールを使用して翻訳されており、まだレビューまたは確認されていません</div> <div class="nav social-icons align-items-center"> <p class="m-0">この記事をシェアする:</p> <a class="facebook" title="ここをクリック" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://japanese.primescholars.com/abstract/malnutrition-risk-among-hospitalized-patients-with-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-and-its-association-with-hospital-length-131183.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></a> <a class="twitter" title="ここをクリック" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https://japanese.primescholars.com/abstract/malnutrition-risk-among-hospitalized-patients-with-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-and-its-association-with-hospital-length-131183.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a> <a class="linkedin" 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