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Purfleet - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>High House Production Park</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_House_Production_Park-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nearest_places" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nearest_places"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nearest places</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nearest_places-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Purfleet_Freight_Terminal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Purfleet_Freight_Terminal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Purfleet Freight Terminal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Purfleet_Freight_Terminal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet-on-Thames" title="Purfleet-on-Thames – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Purfleet-on-Thames" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="پورفلیت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پورفلیت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet-on-Thames" title="Purfleet-on-Thames – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Purfleet-on-Thames" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purfleet" title="Purfleet – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Purfleet" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="珀弗利特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="珀弗利特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1972020#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Purfleet&amp;params=51.48_N_0.25_E_region:GB_type:city(5883)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°28′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°15′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.480°N 0.250°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.480; 0.250</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Essex, England</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Purfleet-on-Thames</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg/250px-Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg/360px-Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Gateway-Clocktower_at_Purfleet_-_geograph.org.uk_-_323278.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><div>Gateway Clocktower</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Essex_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Purfleet-on-Thames is located in Essex"><img alt="Purfleet-on-Thames is located in Essex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/240px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/360px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/480px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1141" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:91.304%;left:22.464%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Purfleet-on-Thames"><img alt="Purfleet-on-Thames" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Purfleet-on-Thames</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">5,883&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastofengland/thurrock/E63004978__purfleet_on_thames/">(2021)</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS&#160;grid&#160;reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&amp;v=2&amp;cp=51.475075~0.237673&amp;lvl=13&amp;sp=Point.51.475075_0.237673_Purfleet-on-Thames&amp;sty=s&amp;style=s">TQ555775</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Unitary&#160;authority</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial&#160;county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign&#160;state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">PURFLEET</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode&#160;district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/RM_postcode_area" title="RM postcode area">RM19</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling&#160;code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01708</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Essex_Police" title="Essex Police">Essex</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Essex_County_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="Essex County Fire and Rescue Service">Essex</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/East_of_England_Ambulance_Service" title="East of England Ambulance Service">East of England</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK&#160;Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Thurrock (UK Parliament constituency)">Thurrock</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Essex" title="List of places in Essex">Essex</a></dd></dl></div> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Purfleet&amp;params=51.48_N_0.25_E_region:GB_type:city(5883)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°28′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°15′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.480°N 0.250°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.480; 0.250</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Purfleet-on-Thames</b> is a town in the <a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a> unitary authority, <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a>, England. </p><p>It is bordered by the <a href="/wiki/A13_road_(England)" title="A13 road (England)">A13 road</a> to the north and the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a> to the south and is within the easternmost part of the <a href="/wiki/M25_motorway" title="M25 motorway">M25 motorway</a> but just outside the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a> boundary. It was within the traditional <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> parish of <a href="/wiki/West_Thurrock" title="West Thurrock">West Thurrock</a>. Some industry is located to the south and the area forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Thames_Gateway" title="Thames Gateway">Thames Gateway</a> redevelopment area. Purfleet is one of seven <a href="/wiki/Protected_area#United_Kingdom" title="Protected area">conservation areas</a> in Thurrock.<sup id="cite_ref-Thurrock_conservation_areas_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thurrock_conservation_areas-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The place-name "Purfleet" is first attested in 1285, where it appears as <i>Purteflyete</i>. It is recorded as <i>Pourteflet</i> in the <a href="/wiki/Close_Roll" title="Close Roll">Close Roll</a> for 1312. The name means "Purta's stream or tidal inlet".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 18th century, Purfleet <a href="/wiki/Gunpowder_magazine#Purfleet,_Essex_and_Greenwich,_Kent" title="Gunpowder magazine">Royal Gunpowder Magazine</a> was established as a location for the storage of <a href="/wiki/Gunpowder" title="Gunpowder">gunpowder</a> together with a garrison to protect it. A constant danger of explosion as a result of lightning strikes existed. <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> was asked for advice on the design of a lightning conductor and a committee of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> supported his design for pointed conductors. After the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> the powder store was protected from lightning which hit the building, though metal drainpipes actually did the work. When <a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">King George III</a> heard of this, he insisted they be replaced with blunt conductors and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Royal_Society" title="List of presidents of the Royal Society">president of the Royal Society</a> was forced to resign.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Magazine number 5, the only one remaining of the original five, is now the Purfleet Garrison Heritage and Military Centre and a <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_monument" title="Scheduled monument">Scheduled Ancient Monument</a>. It is run by volunteers and contains a wide range of local and military memorabilia (including items from <a href="/wiki/RAF_Hornchurch" title="RAF Hornchurch">RAF Hornchurch</a>) and is open to the public on Thursdays, Sundays and bank holidays. </p><p><a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner" title="J. M. W. Turner">J. M. W. Turner</a> (1775–1851) made sketches of Purfleet in 1805–08 mainly featuring the Powder Magazines. The sketches are collected in the River and Margate Sketchbook which are part of the <a href="/wiki/Tate_Britain" title="Tate Britain">Tate Britain</a> collection and accepted as part of the <a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner#Legacy" title="J. M. W. Turner">Turner Bequest</a> in 1856.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other surviving 18th-century buildings include the proofing house (now used for community activities) and the gatehouse clock tower (described by <a href="/wiki/English_Heritage" title="English Heritage">English Heritage</a> as forming "an integral part of the finest ensemble in any of the Ordnance Yards, consistent with the high standards practised by the Ordnance Board in its designs for fortifications and barracks from the C17").<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his history of Essex (1848)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> W. White describes Purfleet as having 704 inhabitants including 199 from the barracks. "Purfleet is a village and military station...at the mouth of a rivulet, and at the west end of West Thurrock&#160;... sometimes called a township&#160;... and has a pleasure fair on the 13th of June. Near it are the extensive limeade chalk pits of W.H. Whitbread, the lord of the manor. The harbour is often full of shipping business and animation: and joining it is a large government powder magazine, consisting of five detached bomb-proof and well-protected store-houses, barracks for a company of artillery, a store keeper's mansion, and a good quay. The magazine was built in 1781, and has room for the safe keeping of 60,000 barrels of gunpowder."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1916, <a href="/wiki/Anti-aircraft_warfare" title="Anti-aircraft warfare">anti-aircraft</a> gunners based at Purfleet shot down the German <a href="/wiki/Zeppelin" title="Zeppelin">Zeppelin</a> <a href="/wiki/Zeppelin_LZ_48" title="Zeppelin LZ 48">LZ 48</a> (also listed as L15)&#160;— the first airship to be destroyed by anti-aircraft artillery. In recognition of their achievement, the gunners received a prize from the <a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_London" title="Lord Mayor of London">Lord Mayor of London</a>, Sir Christopher Wakefield.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1921 to 1936, Purfleet formed an <a href="/wiki/Urban_district_(Great_Britain_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)">urban district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a>, including the parishes of <a href="/wiki/Aveley" title="Aveley">Aveley</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Thurrock" title="West Thurrock">West Thurrock</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Ockendon" title="South Ockendon">South Ockendon</a>. It covered an area of 8,900 acres (3,600&#160;ha) and in 1931 had a population of 8,511. The parishes and urban district were abolished in 1936 and their former area was used to form part of <a href="/wiki/Thurrock_Urban_District" title="Thurrock Urban District">Thurrock Urban District</a>. </p><p>Reflecting its importance as a seaport and storage depot, Purfleet was listed by the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Food" title="Minister of Food">Ministry of Food</a> as one of 14 sensitive <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_weapon#Fission_bomb_or_atomic/atom_bomb_(A-bomb)" title="Nuclear weapon">A-bomb</a> targets in 1955, including an <a href="/wiki/Entrep%C3%B4t" title="Entrepôt">entrepot</a> for the import of tea.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Bram_Stoker" title="Bram Stoker">Bram Stoker</a>'s novel <i><a href="/wiki/Dracula" title="Dracula">Dracula</a></i>, first published in 1897, <a href="/wiki/Count_Dracula" title="Count Dracula">Count Dracula</a> purchased the fictional house called "Carfax" in Purfleet, which was next to a lunatic asylum.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, after a two-year campaign, the town's name was officially changed to Purfleet-on-Thames in an attempt to improve its fortunes and attract more investment.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High_House_Production_Park">High House Production Park</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: High House Production Park"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2006 Thurrock Thames Gateway Development Corporation initiated a project to regenerate <a href="/wiki/High_House,_Purfleet" title="High House, Purfleet">High House, Purfleet</a> by renovating historic farm buildings dating from the 16th century and encouraging the development of some creative-industry buildings on the 14-acre site. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" title="Royal Opera House">Royal Opera House</a>'s Bob and Tamar Manoukian scene-making facility for its operas and ballets opened on the High House site in December 2010, followed by a Costume Centre in 2015. <a href="/wiki/Creative_%26_Cultural_Skills" title="Creative &amp; Cultural Skills">Creative &amp; Cultural Skills</a> opened The Backstage Centre at the park in March 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Backstage Centre now houses the national headquarters of Creative &amp; Cultural Skills.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2013 ACME Studios, opened 43 artist studios in the park.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Industry">Industry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Purfleet has been the site of a <a href="/wiki/Unilever" title="Unilever">Unilever</a> (formerly Van den Berghs &amp; Jurgens) factory producing <a href="/wiki/Stork_(margarine)" title="Stork (margarine)">Stork</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flora_(margarine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora (margarine)">Flora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bertolli" title="Bertolli">Bertolli</a>, and <a href="/wiki/I_Can%27t_Believe_It%27s_Not_Butter!" title="I Can&#39;t Believe It&#39;s Not Butter!">ICBINB!</a> <a href="/wiki/Margarine" title="Margarine">margarine</a> since 1917, reputed to be the largest in the world.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> It is the location of an <a href="/wiki/Esso" title="Esso">Esso</a> lubricants plant, a <a href="/wiki/Roll-on/roll-off" title="Roll-on/roll-off">roll-on/roll-off ferry</a> (RORO) terminal, and the head office of <a href="/wiki/Carpetright" title="Carpetright">Carpetright</a>, the UK's largest flooring company. It is also home to Scania GB Ltd's largest European workshop/office.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nearest_places">Nearest places</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Nearest places"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aveley" title="Aveley">Aveley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wennington,_London" title="Wennington, London">Wennington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Thurrock" title="West Thurrock">West Thurrock</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Road transport links connect Purfleet to nearby towns including <a href="/wiki/Basildon" title="Basildon">Basildon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grays,_Essex" title="Grays, Essex">Grays</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Lakeside_Shopping_Centre" title="Lakeside Shopping Centre">Lakeside Shopping Centre</a> with buses operated by <a href="/wiki/Ensignbus" title="Ensignbus">Ensignbus</a> and <a href="/wiki/NIBS_Buses" title="NIBS Buses">NIBS Buses</a>. Railway services operated by <a href="/wiki/C2c" title="C2c">c2c</a> from <a href="/wiki/Purfleet_railway_station" title="Purfleet railway station">Purfleet station</a> offer frequent services to <a href="/wiki/Fenchurch_Street_railway_station" title="Fenchurch Street railway station">London Fenchurch Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barking_station" title="Barking station">Barking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grays_railway_station" title="Grays railway station">Grays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tilbury_Town_railway_station" title="Tilbury Town railway station">Tilbury</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southend_Central_railway_station" title="Southend Central railway station">Southend</a>. The town is also one of the termini of the <a href="/wiki/London_Outer_Orbital_Path" title="London Outer Orbital Path">London LOOP</a> <a href="/wiki/Long-distance_trail" title="Long-distance trail">long-distance trail</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Purfleet_Freight_Terminal">Purfleet Freight Terminal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Purfleet Freight Terminal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Purfleet Freight Terminal is the closest <a href="/wiki/Roll-on/Roll-off" class="mw-redirect" title="Roll-on/Roll-off">Roll-on/Roll-off</a> (RORO) ferry port to London. Operated by C.RO Ports, the 92-acre (37&#160;ha) combined freight terminal handles 250,000 lorry trailers and <a href="/wiki/International_Standardization_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standardization Organization">ISO</a> containers and tanks per year, and via a dedicated <a href="/wiki/Pre-Delivery_Inspection" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Delivery Inspection">Pre-Delivery Inspection</a> (PDI) facility, the import/export of 400,000 vehicles. There are four railway sidings on site, accessed via the <a href="/wiki/London,_Tilbury_and_Southend_line" title="London, Tilbury and Southend line">London, Tilbury and Southend line</a> to allow direct unloading/loading from ferry or lorry to rail. Scheduled ferry services are operated daily by sister-company Cobelfret Ferries to the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Zeebrugge" title="Port of Zeebrugge">Port of Zeebrugge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Rotterdam" title="Port of Rotterdam">Port of Rotterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town is served by <a href="/wiki/BBC_London" title="BBC London">BBC London</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_London" title="ITV London">ITV London</a> with television signals received from <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_transmitting_station" title="Crystal Palace transmitting station">Crystal Palace</a> TV transmitter,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/BBC_South_East" title="BBC South East">BBC South East</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_Meridian" title="ITV Meridian">ITV Meridian</a> can also be received from <a href="/wiki/Bluebell_Hill_transmitting_station" title="Bluebell Hill transmitting station">Bluebell Hill</a> TV transmitter.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local radio stations are <a href="/wiki/BBC_Essex" title="BBC Essex">BBC Essex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heart_East" title="Heart East">Heart East</a> and Gateway 97.8, a community based radio station.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Thurrock Gazette is the town's local weekly newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_F.C." title="Thurrock F.C.">Thurrock F.C. (formerly Purfleet F.C.)</a> played in the town until disbanding in 2018, and the local council helps to maintain seven leisure centres and one country club in the Borough, the nearest centre being in Springhouse Road, Corringham.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Circus_Tavern" title="Circus Tavern">Circus Tavern</a> in Purfleet was the venue of the <a href="/wiki/PDC_World_Darts_Championship" title="PDC World Darts Championship">PDC World Darts Championship</a> between 1994 and 2007, as well as hosting the <a href="/wiki/Players_Championship_Finals" title="Players Championship Finals">Players Championship Finals</a> in 2009 &amp; 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Thurrock_conservation_areas-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thurrock_conservation_areas_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thurrock.gov.uk/conservation-areas/conservation-areas-in-thurrock">"Conservation Areas in Thurrock"</a>. <i>thurrock.gov.uk</i>. Thurrock Council<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thurrock.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Conservation+Areas+in+Thurrock&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thurrock.gov.uk%2Fconservation-areas%2Fconservation-areas-in-thurrock&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eilert_Ekwall" title="Eilert Ekwall">Eilert Ekwall</a>, <i>The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names</i>, pp.375 and 182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVan_Doren1939" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Van_Doren" title="Carl Van Doren">Van Doren, Carl</a> (1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.180244"><i>Benjamin Franklin</i></a>. London: Putnam. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.180244/page/n457">429</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Benjamin+Franklin&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=429&amp;rft.pub=Putnam&amp;rft.date=1939&amp;rft.aulast=Van+Doren&amp;rft.aufirst=Carl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.180244&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Christopher Harrold (editor) <i>Exploring Thurrock</i> (Thurrock Local History Society, 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/turner-purfleet-d06474">Tate website</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-119623-clock-tower-and-attached-walls-">listed building description</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">History, gazetteer and directory of Essex, 1848</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted in Brian Evans (2004), Grays Thurrock, A History, Phillimore</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thurrock.gov.uk/heritage/content.php?page=parish_facts_details&amp;id=2">Thurrock Council | Thurrock Heritage | Parish Facts</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608220003/http://www.thurrock.gov.uk/heritage/content.php?page=parish_facts_details&amp;id=2">Archived</a> 8 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7382750.stm">BBC NEWS | UK | Nuclear threat sparked tea worry</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bram: Dracula, Chapter 2, 1897 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0141439846" title="Special:BookSources/978-0141439846">978-0141439846</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFScotterShepka2020" class="citation news cs1">Scotter, Kate; Shepka, Phil (7 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-essex-53314626">"Why this Essex town decided to change its name"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Why+this+Essex+town+decided+to+change+its+name&amp;rft.date=2020-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Scotter&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft.au=Shepka%2C+Phil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-essex-53314626&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thebackstagecentre.com">"Home - The Backstage Centre"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Home+-+The+Backstage+Centre&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebackstagecentre.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ccskills.org.uk">"Creative &amp; Cultural Skills"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Creative+%26+Cultural+Skills&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ccskills.org.uk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808044051/http://www.acme.org.uk/studios/highhouse">"Acme Studios - High House Artists' Studios"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acme.org.uk/studios/highhouse">the original</a> on 8 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Acme+Studios+-+High+House+Artists%27+Studios&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acme.org.uk%2Fstudios%2Fhighhouse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Financial Times, 16 December 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.croports.com/ports_london.html">"C.RO - Ports - Stevedoring - Services"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=C.RO+-+Ports+-+Stevedoring+-+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.croports.com%2Fports_london.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ports.org.uk/port.asp?id=93">"Ports.org.uk / Purfleet"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ports.org.uk+%2F+Purfleet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fports.org.uk%2Fport.asp%3Fid%3D93&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Crystal_Palace">"Full Freeview on the Crystal Palace (Greater London, England) transmitter"</a>. <i>UK Free TV</i>. 1 May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UK+Free+TV&amp;rft.atitle=Full+Freeview+on+the+Crystal+Palace+%28Greater+London%2C+England%29+transmitter&amp;rft.date=2004-05-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukfree.tv%2Ftransmitters%2Ftv%2FCrystal_Palace&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Bluebell_Hill">"Full Freeview on the Bluebell Hill (Medway, England) transmitter"</a>. <i>UK Free TV</i>. 1 May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UK+Free+TV&amp;rft.atitle=Full+Freeview+on+the+Bluebell+Hill+%28Medway%2C+England%29+transmitter&amp;rft.date=2004-05-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukfree.tv%2Ftransmitters%2Ftv%2FBluebell_Hill&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gateway978.com/">"Gateway 97.8"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gateway+97.8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gateway978.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishpapers.co.uk/england-eang/thurrock-gazette/">"Thurrock Gazette"</a>. <i>British Papers</i>. 11 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Papers&amp;rft.atitle=Thurrock+Gazette&amp;rft.date=2013-11-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishpapers.co.uk%2Fengland-eang%2Fthurrock-gazette%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thurrock.gov.uk/touristinfo/content.php?page=leisure_centres">Tourism Dept – Leisure Facilities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004224251/http://www.thurrock.gov.uk/touristinfo/content.php?page=leisure_centres">Archived</a> 4 October 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Thurrock B.C Retrieved 23 July 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/other_sports/darts/6516989.stm">"BBC SPORT | Other Sport... | Darts | PDC championship moves to London"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=BBC+SPORT+%7C+Other+Sport...+%7C+Darts+%7C+PDC+championship+moves+to+London&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Fother_sports%2Fdarts%2F6516989.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081104132556/http://www.planetdarts.tv/page/LatestDetail/0,,10180~1410774,00.html">"PDC Return to Circus Tavern &#124; Planet Darts &#124; Latest News &#124; Latest News &#124; Latest News"</a>. <i>www.planetdarts.tv</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetdarts.tv/page/LatestDetail/0,,10180~1410774,00.html">the original</a> on 4 November 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.planetdarts.tv&amp;rft.atitle=PDC+Return+to+Circus+Tavern+%26%23124%3B+Planet+Darts+%26%23124%3B+Latest+News+%26%23124%3B+Latest+News+%26%23124%3B+Latest+News&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetdarts.tv%2Fpage%2FLatestDetail%2F0%2C%2C10180~1410774%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APurfleet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purfleet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox45" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Section 24: </th> <th><a href="/wiki/London_Outer_Orbital_Path" title="London Outer Orbital Path">London Outer Orbital Path</a> </th> <th>Section 24: </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rainham,_London" title="Rainham, London">Rainham</a> </td> <td><b>Purfleet</b> </td> <td>ENDS </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Thurrock149" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thurrock" title="Template:Thurrock"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thurrock" title="Template talk:Thurrock"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thurrock" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thurrock"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Thurrock149" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Church_of_England_churches_in_Thurrock" title="List of Church of England churches in Thurrock">Traditional parishes in Thurrock</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aveley" title="Aveley">Aveley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulphan" title="Bulphan">Bulphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwell_St_Mary" title="Chadwell St Mary">Chadwell St Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corringham,_Essex" title="Corringham, Essex">Corringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Tilbury" title="East Tilbury">East Tilbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fobbing" title="Fobbing">Fobbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grays,_Essex" title="Grays, Essex">Grays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horndon-on-the-Hill" title="Horndon-on-the-Hill">Horndon-on-the-Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langdon_Hills" title="Langdon Hills">Langdon Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Thurrock" title="Little Thurrock">Little Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mucking" title="Mucking">Mucking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsett" title="Orsett">Orsett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Ockendon" title="South Ockendon">South Ockendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford-le-Hope" title="Stanford-le-Hope">Stanford-le-Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stifford" title="Stifford">Stifford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Thurrock" title="West Thurrock">West Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Tilbury" title="West Tilbury">West Tilbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other places in Thurrock</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Street,_Essex" title="Baker Street, Essex">Baker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belhus,_Essex" title="Belhus, Essex">Belhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biggin,_Essex" title="Biggin, Essex">Biggin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Meroy_Creek" title="Bill Meroy Creek">Bill Meroy Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chafford_Gorges_Nature_Park" title="Chafford Gorges Nature Park">Chafford Gorges Nature Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chafford_Hundred" title="Chafford Hundred">Chafford Hundred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_Pit" title="Globe Pit">Globe Pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangman%27s_Wood" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangman&#39;s Wood">Hangman's Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_House,_Purfleet" title="High House, Purfleet">High House, Purfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linford_Wood" title="Linford Wood">Linford Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Horse" title="Lower Horse">Lower Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardyke_(river)" title="Mardyke (river)">Mardyke (river)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsett_Heath" title="Orsett Heath">Orsett Heath</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Purfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainham_Marshes_Nature_Reserve" title="Rainham Marshes Nature Reserve">Rainham Marshes Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_Haven" title="Shell Haven">Shell Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrel%27s_Heath" title="Terrel&#39;s Heath">Terrel's Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock_Thameside_Nature_Park" title="Thurrock Thameside Nature Park">Thurrock Thameside Nature Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilbury" title="Tilbury">Tilbury Town</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic buildings in Thurrock</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_Mill,_Orsett" title="Baker Street Mill, Orsett">Baker Street Mill, Orsett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bata_shoe_factory_(East_Tilbury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bata shoe factory (East Tilbury)">Bata Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belmont_Castle" title="Belmont Castle">Belmont Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalhouse_Fort" title="Coalhouse Fort">Coalhouse Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dell,_Thurrock" title="The Dell, Thurrock">The Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_House,_Purfleet" title="High House, Purfleet">High House, Purfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Head,_West_Tilbury" title="Kings Head, West Tilbury">Kings Head, West Tilbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsett_Hall" title="Orsett Hall">Orsett Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Ockendon_Windmill" title="South Ockendon Windmill">South Ockendon Windmill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Cinema" title="State Cinema">State Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilbury_Fort" title="Tilbury Fort">Tilbury Fort</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Essex&amp;#124;link=Essex_Ceremonial_county_of_Essex473" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Essex" title="Template:Essex"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Essex" title="Template talk:Essex"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Essex" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Essex"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Essex&amp;#124;link=Essex_Ceremonial_county_of_Essex473" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex"><img alt="Essex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Essex.svg/23px-Flag_of_Essex.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Essex.svg/35px-Flag_of_Essex.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Essex.svg/45px-Flag_of_Essex.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <span class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Southend-on-Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Boroughs or districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Basildon" title="Borough of Basildon">Basildon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braintree_District" title="Braintree District">Braintree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Brentwood" title="Borough of Brentwood">Brentwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Point" title="Castle Point">Castle Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Chelmsford" title="City of Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Colchester" title="City of Colchester">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epping_Forest_District" title="Epping Forest District">Epping Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldon_District" title="Maldon District">Maldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochford_District" title="Rochford District">Rochford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tendring_District" title="Tendring District">Tendring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttlesford" title="Uttlesford">Uttlesford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aveley" title="Aveley">Aveley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basildon" title="Basildon">Basildon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billericay" title="Billericay">Billericay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braintree,_Essex" title="Braintree, Essex">Braintree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Essex" title="Brentwood, Essex">Brentwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brightlingsea" title="Brightlingsea">Brightlingsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckhurst_Hill" title="Buckhurst Hill">Buckhurst Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnham-on-Crouch" title="Burnham-on-Crouch">Burnham-on-Crouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canvey_Island" title="Canvey Island">Canvey Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwell_St_Mary" title="Chadwell St Mary">Chadwell St Mary</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chelmsford" title="Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chigwell" title="Chigwell">Chigwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Ongar" title="Chipping Ongar">Chipping Ongar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clacton-on-Sea" title="Clacton-on-Sea">Clacton-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coggeshall" title="Coggeshall">Coggeshall</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corringham,_Essex" title="Corringham, Essex">Corringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dovercourt" title="Dovercourt">Dovercourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epping,_Essex" title="Epping, Essex">Epping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frinton-on-Sea" title="Frinton-on-Sea">Frinton-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grays,_Essex" title="Grays, Essex">Grays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Dunmow" title="Great Dunmow">Great Dunmow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadleigh,_Essex" title="Hadleigh, Essex">Hadleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halstead" title="Halstead">Halstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harwich" title="Harwich">Harwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leigh-on-Sea" title="Leigh-on-Sea">Leigh-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughton" title="Loughton">Loughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldon" title="Maldon">Maldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manningtree" title="Manningtree">Manningtree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitsea" title="Pitsea">Pitsea</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Purfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayleigh,_Essex" title="Rayleigh, Essex">Rayleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochford" title="Rochford">Rochford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saffron_Walden" title="Saffron Walden">Saffron Walden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoeburyness" title="Shoeburyness">Shoeburyness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Benfleet" title="South Benfleet">South Benfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Ockendon" title="South Ockendon">South Ockendon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Woodham_Ferrers" title="South Woodham Ferrers">South Woodham Ferrers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford-le-Hope" title="Stanford-le-Hope">Stanford-le-Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaxted" title="Thaxted">Thaxted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thundersley" title="Thundersley">Thundersley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilbury" title="Tilbury">Tilbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey" title="Waltham Abbey">Waltham Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton-on-the-Naze" title="Walton-on-the-Naze">Walton-on-the-Naze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Mersea" title="West Mersea">West Mersea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Thurrock" title="West Thurrock">West Thurrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickford" title="Wickford">Wickford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witham" title="Witham">Witham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wivenhoe" title="Wivenhoe">Wivenhoe</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Essex" title="List of civil parishes in Essex">List of civil parishes in Essex</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Blackwater,_Essex" title="River Blackwater, Essex">Blackwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Brain" title="River Brain">Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Cam" title="River Cam">Cam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Can" title="River Can">Can</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Chelmer" title="River Chelmer">Chelmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ching" title="River Ching">Ching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobbins_Brook" title="Cobbins Brook">Cobbins Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Colne,_Essex" title="River Colne, Essex">Colne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Crouch" title="River Crouch">Crouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Lea" title="River Lea">River Lea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Lee_Flood_Relief_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="River Lee Flood Relief Channel">River Lee Flood Relief Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardyke_(river)" title="Mardyke (river)">Mardyke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pincey_Brook" title="Pincey Brook">Pincey Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prittle_Brook" title="Prittle Brook">Prittle Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Roach" title="River Roach">Roach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Roding" title="River Roding">Roding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_River" title="Roman River">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Stort" title="River Stort">Stort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Stour,_Suffolk" title="River Stour, Suffolk">Stour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stour_Brook" title="Stour Brook">Stour Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ter" title="River Ter">Ter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Essex" title="Category:Essex">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐8674c8fcdf‐lss7n Cached time: 20250331052009 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.572 seconds Real time usage: 0.792 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4339/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 85948/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11097/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 86389/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.308/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8643113/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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