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iycr2014 - artificially grown crystals
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href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/panalytical-openlab-mexico" class="dropnav">PANalytical OpenLab Mexico</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/rigaku-openlab-colombia" class="dropnav">Rigaku OpenLab Colombia</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/grenoble-darmstadt" class="dropnav">Stoe Dectris Xenocs OpenFactory</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/agilent-openlab-turkey" class="dropnav">Agilent OpenLab Turkey</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/bruker-openlab-indonesia" class="dropnav">Bruker OpenLab Indonesia</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/bruker-openlab-uruguay" class="dropnav">Bruker OpenLab Uruguay</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/rigaku-openlab-cambodia" class="dropnav">Rigaku OpenLab Cambodia</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/panalytical-openlab-ghana" class="dropnav">PANalytical OpenLab Ghana</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/bruker-openlab-morocco" class="dropnav">Bruker OpenLab Morocco</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/agilent-openlab-argentina" class="dropnav">Agilent OpenLab Argentina</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/openlabs/bruker-openlab-pakistan" class="dropnav">Bruker OpenLab Pakistan</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="titleblock" style="position:relative;background-color:#c22c2d;color:white;height:167px;clear:left;"> <div id="size" style="width:98%;margin-top:0px;margin-right:20px;"> <h1 class="titlehead" style="color:white;font-family: Constantia,Book Antiqua,Times-Roman,serif;font-style:normal;padding-top:16px;">Crystallography matters ... more!</h1> <a href="/" ><img align="right" src="//www.iycr2014.org/media/iylogo.png" style="height:74px;position:absolute;bottom:2px;right:1px;"></a> <a href="http://www.iucr.org" target="_blank"><img align="right" src="//www.iycr2014.org/media/iucrlogo.png" style="height:36px;position:absolute;bottom:0px;right:76px;margin-bottom:15px;"></a> <a href="http://www.unesco.org" target="_blank"><img align="right" src="//www.iycr2014.org/media/unescologo.png" style="height:36px;position:absolute;bottom:0%;right:100px;margin-bottom:15px;"></a> <span style="position:absolute;bottom:18px; right:150px;font-size:16px;text-align:right;"> <a style="color:white;font-family: Constantia,Book Antiqua,Times-Roman,serif;font-style:normal;font-size:1.0em;" href="http://www.iycr2014.org"> events and outcomes from the<br />international year of crystallography</a> </span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="left" style="width:240px; margin-left:10px; margin-top:6px; position:absolute; "> <div id="project2"> </div> <div id="project3"> </div> </div> <div class="rightcontainer" style="margin-left:2em; margin-top:6px; margin-right:10px; background-color:#eeeeee;"> <div id="calendar"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function onDayClick(day, mon, year) { } function onWeekClick(day, mon, year) { } function onMonthClick(day, mon, year) { } function onYearClick(day, mon, year) { } //]]> </script> </div> <div id="project1"> </div> <div id="coming" style="text-align:left; font-size:small;"> </div> <!-- links --> <div class="rightbox linkbox" style="margin:0px;"> <h2>Links</h2> <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/home"> • artificial crystals home</a> <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/add-a-crystal"> • add a crystal</a> <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/gallery"> • gallery</a> <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/scientific-committee"> • scientific committee</a> </div> <!-- end links --> </div> <!-- iucr indexable content starts here --> <div class="content"> <style type="text/css"> #random { width: 480px; float: right; margin-left:30px; margin-top: 12px; clear:right; } </style> <h1>Artificially grown crystals</h1> <div class="gallery" id="random"> <div id="content_div_77318"> <h2>Examples of artificially grown crystals</h2> <p>A random selection of images from the collection is displayed below. Click <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/gallery">here</a> to access the gallery.</p> <p> <div id="content_div_77315"> <div style="float: left; padding-right: 8px; padding-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0012/192/sidebar_bl.png) no-repeat scroll left bottom; width: 228px; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0011/191/sidebar_br.png) no-repeat scroll right bottom; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; padding-bottom: 6px;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0010/190/sidebar_tl.png) no-repeat scroll left top; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="padding: 8px 29px; background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0018/189/sidebar_tr.png) no-repeat scroll right top; height: 248px; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="overflow: hidden; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); height: 4.8em;"> <strong>aluminum tungstate</strong> <em>aluminum tungstate Al2(WO4)3 by the Czochralski method from nonstoichiometric melt (WO3 reach) at pulling rate 0.14mm/h </em> </div> <div style="margin: 3px 0px; overflow: hidden; height: 160px; width: 160px;"> <table style="height: 100%; width: 100%;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" valign="middle"><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/entry?show=84283" onclick="window.open(this.href,'Gallery','location=yes, status=yes, menubar=no, scrollbars=yes, resizable=yes, width=800, height=800'); return false;"><img style="max-width: 160px;" src="https://www.iycr2014.org/__data/assets/image/0007/84283/ADabkowski_AWO23_CrystalPhotoH_EnhanceBlueLabl.jpg" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="DividerThin" style="border-top: 1px solid red; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-top: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 4.8em; text-align: center; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);"> Antoni Dabkowski </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content_div_77315"> <div style="float: left; padding-right: 8px; padding-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0012/192/sidebar_bl.png) no-repeat scroll left bottom; width: 228px; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0011/191/sidebar_br.png) no-repeat scroll right bottom; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; padding-bottom: 6px;"> <div style="background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0010/190/sidebar_tl.png) no-repeat scroll left top; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="padding: 8px 29px; background: transparent url(http://www.iucr.org/__data/assets/image/0018/189/sidebar_tr.png) no-repeat scroll right top; height: 248px; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <div style="overflow: hidden; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); height: 4.8em;"> <strong>low temperature bainite</strong> <em>Surface relief caused by displacive solid-state transformation in steel. Transformation is from fully austenite (face-centred cubic) to a bainitic nanostructure (in this case, body-centred cubic crystals embedded in the austenite). This surface displacement can be used to characterised the shear component of the transformation. Although the crystals are near the nm scale bulk samples of tonnage scale can be transformed to this microstructure.</em> </div> <div style="margin: 3px 0px; overflow: hidden; height: 160px; width: 160px;"> <table style="height: 100%; width: 100%;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" valign="middle"><a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/entry?show=86570" onclick="window.open(this.href,'Gallery','location=yes, status=yes, menubar=no, scrollbars=yes, resizable=yes, width=800, height=800'); return false;"><img style="max-width: 160px;" src="https://www.iycr2014.org/__data/assets/image/0008/86570/17d.jpg" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="DividerThin" style="border-top: 1px solid red; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-top: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 4.8em; text-align: center; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(102, 0, 0);"> Mathew Peet </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </p> </div> </div> <div id="content_div_77308"> <!-- <h1>Artificially grown crystals</h1> <p>These pages display crystals selected by a <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/scientific-committee">committee</a> of the IUCr Commission on Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials as examples of high-quality crystals grown artificially. If you would like to add your examples, please use the <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/add-a-crystal">submission form</a>.</p> --> <p>You have entered the <strong>website of artificially grown crystals</strong>, an initiative for the International Year of Crystallography 2014 of the IUCr Commission on Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials in collaboration with the International Organization for Crystal Growth (IOCG).</p> <p>Nature, of course, provides us with beautiful and sometimes giant crystals. However, people across the whole world put extraordinary effort into growing <em>artificial</em> crystals, driven by a thirst for knowledge and beauty, but also to answer the needs of modern society for novel devices and applications.</p> <p>This is why each crystal you will see in this gallery is the result of a mixture of science, technology, and inventiveness. For each image, some information is given about the crystal, the method used to grow it, and its main applications. Links are also suggested to improve your knowledge and feed your curiosity.</p> <p>You may download the images and use them for education or for any other purpose, under the sole condition that you acknowledge the contributor. If you are advertising these on your website or other external publication, we would also appreciate it if you would provide a link to this website whenever possible.</p> <p>You may also <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/add-a-crystal">submit images</a> of crystals that <em>you</em> have grown: this invitation is extended not only to scientists working in public institutions or for private companies, but also to non-professional crystal growers.</p> <div> <p>Now, enjoy the <a href="https://www.iycr2014.org/participate/crystal-growing/gallery">gallery</a> . . .</p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- iucr indexable content ends here --> <div id="project3"> </div> <div class="footer"> <table width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="25%">Contact: <a href="mailto:iycr2014@iucr.org">iycr2014@iucr.org</a></td> <td width="25%" align="center" target="_blank"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/iycr2014.org">facebook</a></td> <td width="25%" align="center"><a href="/site-map">Site map</a></td> <td width="25%" align="right">© <a href="http://www.iucr.org">IUCr</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <br /><br /> </div> </div> <!-- Analytics --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-37597210-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 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