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مصر پېژندنه - ويکيپېډيا

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id="mf-section-0"> <p>مصر پېژندنه (له مصر او يونان څخه - λογία, -logia؛ په عربۍ کې علم المصريات)د لرغوني مصري تاريخ، ژبې، ادب، دين، مهندسۍ او هنر مطالعه ده چې له پنځمې مخزېږديزې زريزې څخه په څلورمه زېږديزه پېړۍ کې د دې هېواد پر اصلي دينونو د عمل کولو پای ته رسېدو پورې موده کې تر مطالعې لاندې نيول کېږي. په دې برخه کې کار کوونکی «مصر پېژندونکی» بلل کېږي. په اروپا کې، په ځانګړي ډول د دې لويې وچې په اړه، مصر پېژندنه په بنسټيز ډول د لغوي تخصص يوه څانګه بلل کېږي، په داسې حال کې چې په شمالي امريکا کې دا علم د لرغونپېژندنې يوه څانګه بلل کېږي.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ps" dir="rtl"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">مالومات</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE"><span class="tocnumber">۱</span> <span class="toctext">تاريخ</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%8A_(%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%84%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%8A)"><span class="tocnumber">۱.۱</span> <span class="toctext">لومړي موندونکي (مکتشفين/لټونکي)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%BE%DA%93%D8%A7%D9%88"><span class="tocnumber">۱.۲</span> <span class="toctext">يوناني-رومي پړاو</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%93%DB%8D"><span class="tocnumber">۱.۳</span> <span class="toctext">منځنۍ پېړۍ</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%8A"><span class="tocnumber">۲</span> <span class="toctext">اروپايي موندونکي</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87"><span class="tocnumber">۲.۱</span> <span class="toctext">نوې مصرپېژندنه</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90"><span class="tocnumber">۳</span> <span class="toctext">سرچينې</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="تاريخ"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.D9.8A.D8.AE"></span>تاريخ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: تاريخ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="لومړي_موندونکي_(مکتشفين/لټونکي)"><span id=".D9.84.D9.88.D9.85.DA.93.D9.8A_.D9.85.D9.88.D9.86.D8.AF.D9.88.D9.86.DA.A9.D9.8A_.28.D9.85.DA.A9.D8.AA.D8.B4.D9.81.D9.8A.D9.86.2F.D9.84.D9.BC.D9.88.D9.86.DA.A9.D9.8A.29"></span>لومړي موندونکي (مکتشفين/لټونکي)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: لومړي موندونکي (مکتشفين/لټونکي)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>لومړي موندونکي خپله لرغوني مصريان وو. د خپل يو خوب پر بنسټ چې هغه ليدلی و، تحتمس څلورم د ابو الهول مجسمه ورغوله او هغه خوب يې وليد چې د دې بيا رغونې ته يې الهام ورکړ چې په مشهور فولادي لوحه کېندل شوی و. له دوه پېړيو کم وخت وروسته، د رمسيس دويم څلورم زوی شهزاده خعمواس د اهرامونو په ګډون، د تاريخي ودانيو، مزارونو او عبادتځايونو د موندلو او بيا رغولو له امله شهرت وموند او له دې وروسته د لومړي مصر پېژندونکي په توګه تعريف شوی دی.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="يوناني-رومي_پړاو"><span id=".D9.8A.D9.88.D9.86.D8.A7.D9.86.D9.8A-.D8.B1.D9.88.D9.85.D9.8A_.D9.BE.DA.93.D8.A7.D9.88"></span>يوناني-رومي پړاو</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: يوناني-رومي پړاو" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>د مصر د ځينو لومړيو تاريخي پېښو روايت، هيروډوتس، ترابو، ډيوډورس سيکولس او د مصري پادري مانيتو تر ډېره بريده ورکو شويو اثارو، له زېږد مخکې درېیمه پړې کۍ د بطليموس اول او بطليموس دويم پر مهال کړی دی. بطليموسيانو د لرغونو مصريانو په اثارو کې ډېره لېوالتيا درلوده او د اهرامونو په ګډون ډيری مصري يادګارونه د دوی له خوا بيا رغول شوي وو. بطليموسيانو ډېر عبادتځايونه په مصري سبک جوړ کړل. روميانو هم په مصر کې د بيا رغونې کارونو ته دوام ورکړ.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="منځنۍ_پېړۍ"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.DA.81.D9.86.DB.8D_.D9.BE.DB.90.DA.93.DB.8D"></span>منځنۍ پېړۍ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: منځنۍ پېړۍ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>د منځنيو پېړيو په اوږدو کې د سپېڅلي ځای زيارت ته تلونکو مسافرو به، کله کله د مصر د ځايونو د ليدلو لپاره هلته ورتلل. د دوی په منزلونو کې به قاهره او د هغې شا اوخوا سيمې شاملې وې، چېرته چې باور کېدو سپېڅلې کورنۍ تښتېدلې ده، همدا راز د سترو اهرامونو ليدنه يې کوله، د کومو په اړه چې فکر کېدو چې د يوسف د غلو دانو زېرمه ځايونه دي، کوم چې عبراني پېشوا د پرېمانۍ د کلونو په اوږدو کې د غلو دانو د زېرمه کولو لپاره جوړ کړي وو. د دوی يو شمېر روايتونه (Itineraria) پاتې شوي دي او د دوی د خپلو وختونو د شرايطو په اړه داخلي معلومات وړاندې کوي.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>په ديارلسمه پېړۍ کې د قاهرې د الازهر پوهنتون يو استاد عبداللطيف البغدادي، د لرغونو مصري يادګارونو په اړه تفصيلي معلومات ليکلي دي. په ورته توګه، د پنځلسمې پېړۍ مصري تاريخ پوه المقريزي د مصري لرغونتيا په اړه تفصيلي روايات ليکلي دي.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="اروپايي_موندونکي"><span id=".D8.A7.D8.B1.D9.88.D9.BE.D8.A7.D9.8A.D9.8A_.D9.85.D9.88.D9.86.D8.AF.D9.88.D9.86.DA.A9.D9.8A"></span>اروپايي موندونکي</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: اروپايي موندونکي" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>د لرغوني مصر اروپايي کشف او د سفرونو ليکنې په ديارلسمه پېړۍ کې پېل شوې، د يواځې کله ناکله بدلونونو سره، کوم چې علمي تګلاره بلل کېدای شي، د پام وړ دا څېړنې د «&nbsp;Claude Sicard, Benoît de Maillet, Frederic Louis Norden&nbsp;» او «&nbsp;Richard Pococke» له خوا تر سره شوي دي.</p> <p>د اولسمې پېړۍ په لومړيو کې، «جان ګريويز» اهرامونه اندازه کړل، په روم کې يې د «ډوميشين» ماتې شوې «ستنې» ارزونه وکړه، بيا يې په لندن کې د «لارډ ارنډيل» د مجموعې په لور مخه کړه. نوموړي په ۱۶۴۶ز کال کې انځوريزه اهرام پېژندنه خپره کړه.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>غالباً يسوعي پادري ساينسپوه «ايتناسيسس کرچر» لومړی هغه څوک و، چا چې د مصري «هيروګليفس» صوتي اهميت ته شاره کړې ده، چا چې قبطي د لومړيو مصريانو د پاتې شوني په توګه څرګنده کړې ده، له همدې امله هغه د مصر پېژندنی بنسټګر بلل کېږي.<sup id="cite_ref-Woods_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Woods-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="نوې_مصرپېژندنه"><span id=".D9.86.D9.88.DB.90_.D9.85.D8.B5.D8.B1.D9.BE.DB.90.DA.98.D9.86.D8.AF.D9.86.D9.87"></span>نوې مصرپېژندنه</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: نوې مصرپېژندنه" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>د مصرپېژندنی نوی تاريخ د اتلسمې پېړۍ په وروستيو کې د ناپيلیون بوناپارټ له خوا پر مصر د بريد کولو سره پيلېږي. «روزيټا» ډبره په ۱۷۹۹ز کال کې موندل شوې وه. د لرغوني مصر د ډېرو اړخونو مطالعه په ۱۸۰۰ز کال کې د «&nbsp;Mémoires sur l'Égypte» په خپرېدو او ۱۸۰۹ او ۱۸۲۹ز کلونو تر منځ موده کې د ډېر زیات جامع تفصيل لرونکي «&nbsp;de l'Egypte» په خپرېدو سره له علمي اړخه زياته شوه. په دې کې د مصر بوټي، ژوي او تاريخ ثبت شوي دي – او په دې ډول يې په لومړي ځل اروپايانو ته د لرغوني مصر ګڼ ماخذي مواد چمتو کړي دي. برتانويانو له فرانسې څخه مصر ونیو او په ۱۸۰۱ز کال کې يې د «روزيتا» ډبره تر لاسه کړه، د کومې یوناني رسم الخط چې په ۱۸۰۳ز کال کې ژباړل شوی و. په ۱۸۲۲ز کال کې، اړوند مصري هيروګليفس د «&nbsp;Jean-François Champollion» له خوا وژباړل شول او په دې ډول د نوې مصرپېژندنې پيل وشو. د مصري لیکنو د پوهې په زياتېدو سره، د لرغوني مصر مطالعه د ډېرې علمي ستونزې سره د مخ پر وړاندې تګ وړتيا درلوده. «چيمپولين، تاماس ینګ» او «ايپوليټو روزيليني» له هغو لومړيو مصرپېژندونکو له ډلې وو چې زياته ستاينه يې کېږي. المانی «کارل ريچارډ ليپسيس» د مصر په څېړنو کې لومړی برخه اخستونکی و – چې د ګڼو سيمو نقشه ېې جوړه کړې، کيندلي يې دي او ثبت کړي يې دي.<sup id="cite_ref-Saylor_7-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Saylor-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>انګرېز مصرپوه «فلنډرز پيټری» (۱۸۵۳-۱۹۴۲) د سيمې د ساتنې، ثبت او کيندنې لپاره د لرغونپوهنې لارې چارې مهيا کړې. د لوړو زده کړو درلودونکو ډېرو سفر کوونکو په شوقي ډول مصر ته سفرونه وکړل چې په هغوی کې د «هيريټ مارټينو» او «فلورنس نايټينګل» په څېر مېرمنې هم شاملې وې. دوی دواړو د خپلو سفرونو روايتونه تر شا پرېښي دي، په کومو کې چې له وروستۍ اروپايي مصرپوهنې سره معلومه بلدتيا روښانه شوې ده. په ۱۹۲۲ز کال کې د «هاورډ کارټر» له خوا د اتلسمې واکمنې کورنۍ د پاچا «توت انخماهو» د قبر په موندلو سره د مصري لرغونو اثارو زياته پوهه او دې ډګر ته په پراخه کچه ستاينه وبښله.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>په نوي پړاو کې، د لرغونو اثارو لپاره د دولت وزارت د مصرپېژندونکو لپاره د دوی د کارونو په موخه د کيندنو جوازونه په واک کې لري. دا ډګر اوس کولای شي د جيوفزيکي طريقو او نويو معقولو لارو چارو څخه کار واخلي.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>د ۲۰۰۰ز کال د جون په مياشت کې، تر اوبو لاندې د لرغون پېژندنې اروپايي مؤسسه (IEASM) چې مشري يې «فرانک ګوډيو» کوله، د مصر د لرغونپېژندنې له وزارت سره په همغږۍ، د اوسنۍ «ابو قير» په خليج کې لرغونی ډوب شوی ښار «تونيس هيراکليون» وموند. د يو ستر پاچا او ملکې مجسمې د مصر په ستر ميوزيم کې د نندارې لپاره اېښودل شوي دي. نور موندل شوي اثار په «بابليوتيکا الګزينډرينا» او د السکندريې په ملي ميوزيم کې اېښودل شوي دي. دا کېندنې د ګڼو خپرونو له لارې مستندې کړای شوي دي.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>د ۲۰۱۷ز کال د مارچ په مياشت کې، د مصري-الماني لرغونپېژندونکو ډلې يوه اته متره اوږده ۳۰۰۰ زره کلنه لرغونې مجسمه پیدا کړه، په کومه کې چې يو سر او يوه نيمه تنه موجود وو، د کوم په اړه چې باور دا دی چې د فرعون رمسيس دويم انځور وړاندې کوي. د مصري لرغونو اثارو د وزير خالد العناني په وينا، د دې مسجمې په اړه ډېر باور دا دی چې دا د پاچا «پسامتيک» اول ده. کېندونکو د دې ځای د کېندنې پر مهال د فرغون «سيټي دويم» د چونې له ډبرې څخه جوړې شوې مجسمې اته سانتي متره اوږه برخه هم وموندله.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>د ۲۰۱۷ز کال د اګست په مياشت کې، د لرغونو اثارو د وزارت لرغون پېژندونکو په «بئر الشغالة» کې د خاورې د خښتو پنځه قبرونو د موندلو اعلان وکړ چې تاريخ يې نږدې ۲۰۰۰ کلونو ته رسېږي. څېړونکو همدا راز په سرو زرو پوښل شوي زاړه نقابونه، ګڼې سترې صراحۍ او يو کودړی چې خراب شوی نه و او لرغوني مصري ليکل پرې شوي و،&nbsp; وموندل.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>د ۲۰۱۷ز کال د نومبر په مياشت کې (۲۰۰۰ز کال د اکتوبر په ۲۵)، تر اوبو لاندې لرغونو اثارو لپاره د اروپايي مؤسسې سره په همغږۍ مصري ماموريت اعلان وکړ چې دوی د اسکندريې په ابوقير ابنا کې، د ۲۰۰۰ کاله پخوا غرقو شويو درې بېړيو پاتې شونې موندلي چې تاريخ يې رومي پړاو ته رسېږي.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>ډوب شوي سامان کې له کريسټال څخه جوړ يو شاهي سر هم موجود و چې شونې ده د رومي پوځ قوماندان «انتونيو» و، د سترواک «اوکټويس اګسټس» د واکمنۍ د دورې د سرو زرو درې سکې، د لرګي سترې تختې او خټو لوښي هم پکې شامل وو.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="سرچينې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.D9.8A.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچينې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچينې" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>سمول</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.egyptology.com/niankhkhnum_khnumhotep/index.html">© Greg Reeder</a> retrieved GMT23:48.3.9.2010</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Chaney, Edward (2011). <i>Roma Britannica: Art Patronage and Cultural Exchange in Eighteenth-Century Rome</i>. British School at Rome. 147–70. <a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9780904152555?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0904152555</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rft.type=encyclopediaArticle&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward&amp;rft.aulast=Chaney&amp;rft.title=&amp;rft.source=Roma+Britannica%3A+Art+Patronage+and+Cultural+Exchange+in+Eighteenth-Century+Rome&amp;rft.publisher=British+School+at+Rome&amp;rft.pages=147%E2%80%9370&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0904152555">&nbsp;</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Woods-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Woods_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Saylor-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Saylor_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.sca-egypt.org/eng/main.htm">The Ministry of State for Antiquities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927213419/http://www.sca-egypt.org/eng/main.htm">Archived</a> 2011-09-27 at the <a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>. retrieved 18:55GMT 3.10.11</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-fa5dec00">Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1 at line 4184: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Goddio, Franck, Masson-Berghoff, Aurélia (éd.), "Sunken Cities, Egypt’s Lost World ", London, Thames &amp; Hudson, 2016, London. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-500-29237-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-0-500-29237-2">978-0-500-29237-2</a> / Catalogue of the exhibition at the British Museum</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1375708.stm/">http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1375708.stm/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210509020101/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1375708.stm">Archived</a> 2021-05-09 at the <a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>. BBC News</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-dfa73651">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration ltr' not found.</span></strong> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"><span style="font-size:150%">لاسوند</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590:%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1_%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25DA%2598%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586%25D9%2587/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%26action%3Dedit%26preload%3DTemplate%253ADocumentation%252Fpreload">جوړول</a>]</span> </div> <div style="clear:both"> </div> </div></span></li> </ol><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7959fbf7c4‐gbsgd Cached time: 20241212190442 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc, vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.251 seconds Real time usage: 0.285 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1106/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 27239/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 710/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.005 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87%26oldid%3D302114">https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=مصر_پېژندنه&amp;oldid=302114</a>" نه اخيستل شوی </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ps-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="InternetArchiveBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1695855437"> <span>فعاله خبرې اترې</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologie" title="Egiptologie – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Egiptologie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2584gyptologie" title="Ägyptologie – سویس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ägyptologie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سویس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA" title="علم المصريات – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم المصريات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25AC%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="مصرولوجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مصرولوجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exiptolox%25C3%25ADa" title="Exiptoloxía – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Exiptoloxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Египтология – اواري" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Египтология" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="اواري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir%25C5%259F%25C3%25BCnasl%25C4%25B1q" title="Misirşünaslıq – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Misirşünaslıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Егіпталогія – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Егіпталогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2591%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Эгіпталёгія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эгіпталёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Египтология – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Египтология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AC" title="মিশরতত্ত্ব – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিশরতত্ত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologia" title="Egiptologia – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Egiptologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologie" title="Egyptologie – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Egyptologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eifftoleg" title="Eifftoleg – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Eifftoleg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologi" title="Egyptologi – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Egyptologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2584gyptologie" title="Ägyptologie – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ägyptologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B3%25CF%2585%25CF%2580%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B3%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Αιγυπτιολογία – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αιγυπτιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptology" title="Egyptology – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Egyptology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologio" title="Egiptologio – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Egiptologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptolog%25C3%25ADa" title="Egiptología – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Egiptología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eg%25C3%25BCptoloogia" title="Egüptoloogia – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Egüptoloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologia" title="Egiptologia – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Egiptologia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B4%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C" title="مصرشناسی – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مصرشناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologia" title="Egyptologia – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Egyptologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589gyptologie" title="Égyptologie – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Égyptologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589igipteola%25C3%25ADocht" title="Éigipteolaíocht – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Éigipteolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exiptolox%25C3%25ADa" title="Exiptoloxía – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Exiptoloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2592%25D7%2599%25D7%25A4%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%2592%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="אגיפטולוגיה – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אגיפטולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologija" title="Egiptologija – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Egiptologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyiptol%25C3%25B3gia" title="Egyiptológia – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyiptológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B5%25D5%25A3%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BA%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A3%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BF%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Եգիպտագիտություն – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եգիպտագիտություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologi" title="Egiptologi – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Egiptologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologio" title="Egiptologio – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Egiptologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypsk_fr%25C3%25A6%25C3%25B0i" title="Egypsk fræði – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Egypsk fræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egittologia" title="Egittologia – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Egittologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A8%25E3%2582%25B8%25E3%2583%2597%25E3%2583%2588%25E5%25AD%25A6" title="エジプト学 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エジプト学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="ეგვიპტოლოგია – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეგვიპტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Египтология – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Египтология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%259D%25B4%25EC%25A7%2591%25ED%258A%25B8%25ED%2595%2599" title="이집트학 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이집트학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misirnas%25C3%25AE" title="Misirnasî – کردي" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Misirnasî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Египтология – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Египтология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegyptologus" title="Aegyptologus – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aegyptologus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologija" title="Egiptologija – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Egiptologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%25C4%25A3iptolo%25C4%25A3ija" title="Eģiptoloģija – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eģiptoloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejipt%25C3%25B4l%25C3%25B4jia" title="Ejiptôlôjia – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ejiptôlôjia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Египтологија – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Египтологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2588%25E0%25B4%259C%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B3%25E0%25B4%259C%25E0%25B4%25BF" title="ഈജിപ്റ്റോളജി – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഈജിപ്റ്റോളജി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_pengetahuan_Mesir" title="Ilmu pengetahuan Mesir – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ilmu pengetahuan Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologie" title="Egyptologie – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Egyptologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologi" title="Egyptologi – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Egyptologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologia" title="Egiptologia – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Egiptologia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologia" title="Egiptologia – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Egiptologia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologia" title="Egiptologia – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Egiptologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologie" title="Egiptologie – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Egiptologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Египтология – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Египтология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologija" title="Egiptologija – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Egiptologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptology" title="Egyptology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Egyptology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptol%25C3%25B3gia" title="Egyptológia – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Egyptológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptologija" title="Egiptologija – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Egiptologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egjiptologjia" title="Egjiptologjia – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Egjiptologjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Египтологија – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Египтологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptologi" title="Egyptologi – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Egyptologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%258E%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D" title="எகிப்தியவியல் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எகிப்தியவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehiptolohiya" title="Ehiptolohiya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ehiptolohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%25C4%25B1s%25C4%25B1rbilim" title="Mısırbilim – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mısırbilim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2584%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Єгиптологія – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єгиптологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misrshunoslik" title="Misrshunoslik – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Misrshunoslik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitologia" title="Egitologia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Egitologia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_C%25E1%25BA%25ADp_h%25E1%25BB%258Dc" title="Ai Cập học – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ai Cập học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehiptolohiya" title="Ehiptolohiya – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ehiptolohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%2583%25E5%258F%258A%25E5%25AD%25A6" title="埃及学 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃及学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="ეგვიპტოლოგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეგვიპტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%2583%25E5%258F%258A%25E5%25AD%25A6" title="埃及学 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃及学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai-ki%25CC%258Dp-ha%25CC%258Dk" title="Ai-ki̍p-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ai-ki̍p-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%2583%25E5%258F%258A%25E5%25AD%25B8" title="埃及學 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃及學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img 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