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Blut und Boden – Wikipedia
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<ul id="toc-Bakgrunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Blut_und_Boden_i_Noreg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blut_und_Boden_i_Noreg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Blut und Boden i Noreg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blut_und_Boden_i_Noreg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Blut und Boden</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 30 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9" title="الدم والتربة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الدم والتربة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Кръв и почва – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кръв и почва" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut-und-Boden-Ideologie" title="Blut-und-Boden-Ideologie – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Blut-und-Boden-Ideologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_and_soil" title="Blood and soil – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Blood and soil" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="خون و خاک – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خون و خاک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%99%80_%EB%95%85" title="피와 땅 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피와 땅" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%94" title="דם ואדמה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דם ואדמה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Крв и почва – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Крв и почва" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E3%81%A8%E5%9C%9F" title="血と土 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="血と土" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangue_e_solo" title="Sangue e solo – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sangue e solo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Кровь и почва – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кровь и почва" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjak_dhe_dh%C3%A9" title="Gjak dhe dhé – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjak dhe dhé" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_and_soil" title="Blood and soil – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Blood and soil" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" title="Blut und Boden – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Blut und Boden" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%96_%D2%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Кров і ґрунт – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кров і ґрунт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9D_th%E1%BB%A9c_h%E1%BB%87_m%C3%A1u_v%C3%A0_%C4%91%E1%BA%A5t" title="Ý thức hệ máu và đất – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ý thức hệ máu và đất" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E4%B8%8E%E5%9C%9F" title="血与土 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="血与土" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009,_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H1215-503-009%2C_Walther_Darr%C3%A9_bei_einer_Kundgebung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="797" data-file-height="543" /></a><figcaption>Walther Darré, landbruksminister i det nazistiske Tyskland, taler for landbruksorganisasjonen Reichsnährstand (RNS) i Goslar i desember 1937. Podiet er dekorert med slagordet <i>Blut und Boden</i>, riksørn og <a href="/wiki/Svastika" title="Svastika">hakekross</a>. <div style="font-size:85%"> Foto: Deutsches Bundesarchiv </div></figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Blut und Boden</b></i> (tysk for «blod og grunn» eller «ætt og jord») var ei <a href="/wiki/Ideologi" title="Ideologi">ideologisk</a> retning og eit politisk uttrykk som blei nytta som slagord i den <a href="/wiki/Tysk" title="Tysk">tyske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazisme" title="Nazisme">nasjonalsosialistiske</a> <a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">propagandaen</a> før og under <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdskrigen" title="Andre verdskrigen">andre verdskrigen</a>. I <i>Blut und</i> <i>Boden</i>-ideologien representerte «blod» opphav, <a href="/wiki/%C3%86tt" title="Ætt">ætt</a> og <a href="/wiki/Slekt" title="Slekt">slekt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arv" title="Arv">arv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menneskerase" title="Menneskerase">rase</a> og folkegruppe, medan «jord» stod for <a href="/wiki/Jord" title="Jord">jordsmonn</a>, heimstad og landområde. Ifølgje dette synet danna «blod og jord» livsgrunnlaget for mennesket, saman med tradisjonelt <a href="/wiki/Landbruk" title="Landbruk">jordbruk</a> og bondeliv. </p><p>Tilhengarane av <i>Blut und</i> <i>Boden</i>-tankegangen hevda at «germanske» nasjonar og folkegrupper var rasemessig overlegne andre, og at dei derfor hadde rett til å fordriva dei mindreverdige gjennom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repatriering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repatriering (sida finst ikkje)">repatriering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etnisk_reinsing" title="Etnisk reinsing">etnisk reinsking</a> og <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust">utrydding</a>. På denne måten kunne dei «sunne» folka overta territoria til andre og utvida sitt eige leveområde, på tysk kalla <i><a href="/wiki/Lebensraum" title="Lebensraum">Lebensraum</a></i> («livsrom»). </p><p>Førestillingane om «blod og jord» stamma frå den nasjonalistiske, tysk-folkelege <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lkisch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Völkisch (sida finst ikkje)">völkisch</a>-rørsla. Dei påverka både rase- og landbrukspolitikken i <a href="/wiki/Det_tredje_riket" title="Det tredje riket">det nazistiske Tyskland</a>, men var òg idégrunnlaget bak <a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a> med tyske folkegrupper utanfor Tyskland, såkalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folketyskarar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folketyskarar (sida finst ikkje)">folketyskarar</a>, og utvidinga austover (<i>Lebensraum im Osten</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunn">Bakgrunn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunn"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505,_Innsbruck,_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2005-0923-505%2C_Innsbruck%2C_Annexion_%C3%96sterreichs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption>Ifølgje Blut und Boden-teorien var den tyske bondestanden avgjerande viktig for det tyske folket. Bildet viser bønder i Innsbruck i Austerrike, såkalla folketyskarar, som helser dei tyske soldatane med hakekrodsflagg etter Anschluss, den tyske annektering av Austerrike i mars 1938. Bildeteksten fortel at bøndene frå <a href="/wiki/Tyrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyrol">Tyrol</a> «er blant dei mest trufaste sønene av det tyske folket». <div style="font-size:85%"> Foto: Deutsches Bundesarchiv </div></figcaption></figure> <p>Tankane om <i>Blut und Boden</i> oppstod i <a href="/wiki/Rasisme" title="Rasisme">rasistiske</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nasjonalisme" title="Nasjonalisme">nasjonalistiske</a> miljø tidleg på 1900-talet, og blei ein viktig bestanddel av idégrunnlaget for nazismen. Omgrepet blei nytta for fyrste gong av den tyske forfattaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Winnig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August Winnig (sida finst ikkje)">August Winnig</a> (1878—1956), men i det nazistiske Tyskland blei det eit realpolitisk <a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">slagord</a> med utgangspunkt i boka <i>Neuadel aus Blut und Boden</i> («Nyadel av blod og jord») frå 1930, skrive av landbrukspolitikaren og raseteoretikaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_Darr%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther Darré (sida finst ikkje)">Walter Darré</a> (1895–1953). Slagordet spelte òg på uttrykket <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Eisen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blut und Eisen (sida finst ikkje)">Blut und Eisen</a></i> («blod og jern»), som er henta frå eit berømt sitat av <a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a>, den fyrste tyske kanslaren: «Tidas store spørsmål blir ikkje avgjort med talar og majoritetsavgjerder, men med blod og jern.» Det kom ut ei rekke bøker som følgde dømet til Darré, ein nazistisk bondelitteratur som fortalde korleis industrien trekte tyskarane vekk frå heimbygda og til dei <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dar" title="Jødar">jødedominerte</a> byane. </p><p>Ideane omkring «blod og jord» preget både rase- og jordbrukspolitikken var i <a href="/wiki/Det_tredje_riket" title="Det tredje riket">Det tredje riket</a>. Ideologien førte til <a href="/wiki/Antisemittisme" title="Antisemittisme">antisemittisme</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasehygiene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasehygiene (sida finst ikkje)">rasehygieniske</a> tiltak og folkeforflyttingar, såvel som nye bondelover og jordforbetringsprogram. Den nasjonalsosialistiske <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichserbhofgesetz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reichserbhofgesetz (sida finst ikkje)">Reichserbhofgesetz</a></i> («riksarvloven») av 1933, som retta seg mot den tyske bondebefolkninga, uttrykte <i>Blut und</i> <i>Boden</i>-ideologien i målet sitt om å «bevara bondekulturen som blodkjelde for det tyske folket» (<i>Das Bauerntum als Blutquelle des deutschen Volkes erhalten</i>). Ifølgje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riksflagglova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riksflagglova (sida finst ikkje)">Riksflaggloven</a> frå 1935 skulle raudt, svart og kvitt vera riksfargar og det raude, kvita og svarte <a href="/wiki/Svastika" title="Svastika">hakekrossflagget</a> det nye nasjonalflagget i landet. Fargane raudt og svart symboliserte mellom anna nettopp «blod og jord». </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blut_und_Boden_i_Noreg">Blut und Boden i Noreg</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Blut und Boden i Noreg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Blut und Boden i Noreg"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den romantiske haldninga til sambandet mellom slekt og heimstad, og idealiseringa av bonden og jordbruket, prega òg fleire personar og rørsler i Noreg på same tid. Ein slik «bygdefascisme» kjem til uttrykk i mellom anna Knut Hamsun sin roman <i>Markens grøde</i>. I propagandaen til <a href="/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling" title="Nasjonal Samling">Nasjonal Samling</a> blir gjerne «ætt og odel» brukt som stikkord for nokre av desse ideane, eit ordpar som òg er brukt meir nøytralt av andre.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Også i den norske bonderørsla, til dømes representert ved <a href="/wiki/Senterpartiet" title="Senterpartiet">Bondepartiet</a> og avisa <a href="/wiki/Nationen" title="Nationen">Nationen</a>, var det i mellomkrigstida utbreidd skepsis til den moderne <a href="/wiki/Den_industrielle_revolusjonen" title="Den industrielle revolusjonen">industrialismen</a> og frykt for at framande krefter, særleg <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dar" title="Jødar">jødane</a>, skulle øydelegga tradisjonelle nasjonale verdiar. Elles var det berre <i><a href="/wiki/Dagbladet" title="Dagbladet">Dagbladet</a></i> av norske aviser som ikkje tillét <a href="/wiki/Antisemittisme" title="Antisemittisme">antisemittiske</a> ytringar før og under krigen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blut_und_Boden&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2015110908150"><i>To livssyn</i></a>. Oslo. s. 16-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABlut+und+Boden&rft.btitle=To+livssyn&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=16-23&rft.place=Oslo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2015110908150&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li><i>Denne artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blut_und_Boden" class="extiw" title="no:Blut und Boden">Blut und Boden</a>» frå <a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovedside" class="extiw" title="no:Hovedside">Wikipedia på bokmål</a>, den 4. oktober 2023.</i></li></ul> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐586858b5c4‐2f4vx Cached time: 20241028122443 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.067 seconds Real time usage: 0.382 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 228/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1242/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 90/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 856/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.019/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1358721/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 63.979 1 -total 74.57% 47.711 1 Mal:Cite_book 9.73% 6.228 2 Mal:Byline 3.51% 2.246 1 Mal:Wikipedia-utgåve 3.27% 2.091 1 Mal:Refopning 2.27% 1.454 1 Mal:Refslutt --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nnwiki:pcache:idhash:411479-0!canonical and timestamp 20241028122443 and revision id 3509891. 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