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Titania (moon) - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Orbit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orbit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composition_and_internal_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composition_and_internal_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Composition and internal structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composition_and_internal_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surface_features" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surface_features"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Surface features</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surface_features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atmosphere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atmosphere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Atmosphere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atmosphere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Origin_and_evolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origin_and_evolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Origin and evolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origin_and_evolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exploration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exploration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Exploration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exploration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Titania (moon)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 80 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(maan)" title="Titania (maan) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Titania (maan)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(Mond)" title="Titania (Mond) – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Titania (Mond)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D9%85%D8%B1)" title="تيتانيا (قمر) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تيتانيا (قمر)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(satelite)" title="Titania (satelite) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Titania (satelite)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D9%85%D8%B1)" title="تیتانیا (قمر) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تیتانیا (قمر)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9)" title="টাইটানিয়া (উপগ্রহ) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টাইটানিয়া (উপগ্রহ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(o%C4%93-chhe%E2%81%BF)" title="Titania (oē-chheⁿ) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Titania (oē-chheⁿ)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Тытанія (спадарожнік Урана) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тытанія (спадарожнік Урана)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Тытанія (спадарожнік Урана) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тытанія (спадарожнік Урана)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Титания (спътник) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Титания (спътник)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A0nia_(sat%C3%A8l%C2%B7lit)" title="Titània (satèl·lit) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Titània (satèl·lit)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(m%C4%9Bs%C3%ADc)" title="Titania (měsíc) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Titania (měsíc)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(lloeren)" title="Titania (lloeren) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Titania (lloeren)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(m%C3%A5ne)" title="Titania (måne) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Titania (måne)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(Mond)" title="Titania (Mond) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Titania (Mond)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1_(%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%85%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Τιτάνια (δορυφόρος) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τιτάνια (δορυφόρος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(sat%C3%A9lite)" title="Titania (satélite) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Titania (satélite)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio_(luno)" title="Titanio (luno) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Titanio (luno)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D9%85%D8%B1)" title="تیتانیا (قمر) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیتانیا (قمر)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(lune)" title="Titania (lune) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Titania (lune)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(gealach)" title="Titania (gealach) – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Titania (gealach)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(eayst)" title="Titania (eayst) – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Titania (eayst)" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(l%C3%BAa)" title="Titania (lúa) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Titania (lúa)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_(%EC%9C%84%EC%84%B1)" title="티타니아 (위성) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="티타니아 (위성)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1_(%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF)" title="Տիտանիա (արբանյակ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տիտանիա (արբանյակ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86_(%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9)" title="टाइटेनिआ (उपग्रह) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टाइटेनिआ (उपग्रह)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanija_(mjesec)" title="Titanija (mjesec) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Titanija (mjesec)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(satelit)" title="Titania (satelit) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Titania (satelit)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(luna)" title="Titania (luna) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Titania (luna)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADtan%C3%ADa_(tungl)" title="Títanía (tungl) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Títanía (tungl)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(astronomia)" title="Titania (astronomia) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Titania (astronomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_(%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%97)" title="טיטניה (ירח) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טיטניה (ירח)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Титания – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Титания" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanya" title="Titanya – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Titanya" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83)" title="Титания (планета жандоочусу) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Титания (планета жандоочусу)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(satelles)" title="Titania (satelles) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Titania (satelles)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C4%81nija" title="Titānija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Titānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanija_(palydovas)" title="Titanija (palydovas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Titanija (palydovas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(corp_celest)" title="Titania (corp celest) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Titania (corp celest)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A1nia_(hold)" title="Titánia (hold) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Titánia (hold)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Титанија (месечина) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Титанија (месечина)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ടൈറ്റാനിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടൈറ്റാനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="टायटेनिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टायटेनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(bulan)" title="Titania (bulan) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Titania (bulan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(%C3%B4i-s%C4%ADng)" title="Titania (ôi-sĭng) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Titania (ôi-sĭng)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A1nia_(sat%C3%A9lite)" title="Titánia (satélite) – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Titánia (satélite)" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_(%E1%80%82%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9C)" title="တိုက်တေနီးယား (ဂြိုဟ်ရံလ) – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တိုက်တေနီးယား (ဂြိုဟ်ရံလ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(maan)" title="Titania (maan) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Titania (maan)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%BF%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2_(%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F)" title="チタニア (衛星) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チタニア (衛星)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranusm%C3%A5nen_Titania" title="Uranusmånen Titania – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Uranusmånen Titania" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A0nia" title="Titània – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Titània" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniya" title="Titaniya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Titaniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(Maand)" title="Titania (Maand) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Titania (Maand)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tytania_(ksi%C4%99%C5%BCyc)" title="Tytania (księżyc) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tytania (księżyc)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A2nia_(sat%C3%A9lite)" title="Titânia (satélite) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Titânia (satélite)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(satelit)" title="Titania (satelit) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Titania (satelit)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Титания (спутник) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Титания (спутник)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(moon)" title="Titania (moon) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Titania (moon)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A1nia_(mesiac)" title="Titánia (mesiac) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Titánia (mesiac)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanija_(luna)" title="Titanija (luna) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Titanija (luna)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF)" title="تایتینیا (مانگ) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تایتینیا (مانگ)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82)" title="Титанија (сателит) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Титанија (сателит)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania" title="Titania – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Titania" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE)" title="டைட்டானியா (நிலா) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டைட்டானியா (நிலா)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2_(%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3)" title="ไททาเนีย (ดาวบริวาร) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไททาเนีย (ดาวบริวาร)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(uydu)" title="Titania (uydu) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Titania (uydu)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Титанія (супутник) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Титанія (супутник)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="ٹیٹانیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹیٹانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(v%E1%BB%87_tinh)" title="Titania (vệ tinh) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Titania (vệ tinh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E8%A1%9B%E4%B8%89" title="天衛三 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="天衛三" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titania_(bulan)" title="Titania (bulan) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Titania (bulan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%8D%AB%E4%B8%89" title="天卫三 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="天卫三" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E8%A1%9B%E4%B8%89" title="天衛三 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="天衛三" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%8D%AB%E4%B8%89" title="天卫三 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="天卫三" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3322#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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Click here for more information."><img alt="Featured article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Largest moon of Uranus</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Titan_(moon)" title="Titan (moon)">Titan (moon)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Titania</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Titania_(moon)_color,_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A round spherical body is almost fully illuminated. The surface has a mottled appearance with bright patches among relatively dark terrain. The terminator is located near the right edge. A large crater can be seen at the terminator in the upper half of the image. Another bright crater can be seen at the bottom. A large canyon runs from the darkness at the lower-right side to visible center of the body." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Titania_%28moon%29_color%2C_cropped.jpg/290px-Titania_%28moon%29_color%2C_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Titania_%28moon%29_color%2C_cropped.jpg/435px-Titania_%28moon%29_color%2C_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Titania_%28moon%29_color%2C_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="463" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Titania, as imaged by <i><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Voyager 2</a></i>, January 1986. Along the terminator are visible the moon's largest known <a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">impact crater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_(crater)" title="Gertrude (crater)">Gertrude</a>, at upper right and several enormous canyon-like <a href="/wiki/Graben" title="Graben">grabens</a> at lower right.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E0CCFF">Discovery</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_planet_discoverers" title="List of minor planet discoverers">Discovered&#160;by</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;">Discovery&#160;date</th><td class="infobox-data">January 11, 1787<sup id="cite_ref-Herschel_1787_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herschel_1787-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E0CCFF">Designations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Designation</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Uranus III</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;">Pronunciation</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/eɪ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;face&#39;">eɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectivals_and_demonyms_of_astronomical_bodies" title="List of adjectivals and demonyms of astronomical bodies">Adjectives</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Titanian <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span></span>/</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E0CCFF"><a href="/wiki/Osculating_orbit" title="Osculating orbit">Orbital characteristics</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Semi-major_and_semi-minor_axes" title="Semi-major and semi-minor axes">Semi-major axis</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008435910000000000♠"></span>435<span style="margin-left:.25em;">910</span>&#160;km</span><sup id="cite_ref-orbit_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_eccentricity" title="Orbital eccentricity">Eccentricity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997110000000000000♠"></span>0.0011</span><sup id="cite_ref-orbit_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">Orbital period (sidereal)</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005752218617600000♠"></span>8.706<span style="margin-left:.25em;">234</span>&#160;d</span><sup id="cite_ref-orbit_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Average <a href="/wiki/Orbital_speed" title="Orbital speed">orbital speed</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3.64&#160;km/s<sup id="cite_ref-calculated_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-calculated-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Inclination</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997593411945678073♠"></span>0.340°</span> (to Uranus's equator)<sup id="cite_ref-orbit_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_satellite" title="Natural satellite">Satellite&#160;of</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E0CCFF"><span class="anchor" id="Infobox_Physical_characteristics"></span>Physical characteristics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Mean_radius_(astronomy)" title="Mean radius (astronomy)">Mean radius</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005788400000000000♠"></span>788.4<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.6&#160;km</span> (<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6999123500000000000♠"></span>0.1235&#160;Earths</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Spheroid#Surface_area" title="Spheroid">Surface area</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006782000000000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:.25em;">820</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span>&#160;km<sup>2</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Volume" title="Volume">Volume</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7009205400000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">054</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span>&#160;km<sup>3</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Mass" title="Mass">Mass</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7021345500000000000♠"></span>(3.4550<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.0509)<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>21</sup>&#160;kg</span><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Mean <a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">density</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003168300000000000♠"></span>1.683&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup></span> (calculated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Surface_gravity" title="Surface gravity">Surface gravity</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0.371 <a href="/wiki/Acceleration" title="Acceleration">m/s²</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Escape_velocity" title="Escape velocity">Escape velocity</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0.765 km/s<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Synodic_rotation_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Synodic rotation period">Synodic rotation period</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">presumed <a href="/wiki/Synchronous_rotation" class="mw-redirect" title="Synchronous rotation">synchronous</a><sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Albedo" title="Albedo">Albedo</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>0.35 (geometrical)</li> <li>0.17 (Bond)<sup id="cite_ref-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="border-spacing: 0px; width:100%; border:none; margin:0; line-height:1.2em; white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr> <th style="width:33%; padding-right:0.25em; text-align:left">Surface <a href="/wiki/Temperature" title="Temperature">temp.</a></th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:center">min</th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:center">mean</th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:center">max</th> </tr><tr> <th style="padding-left:1.0em">solstice<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th> <td style="text-align:center">60&#160;K</td> <td style="text-align:center"><span class="nowrap">70 ± 7</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a></td> <td style="text-align:center">89&#160;K</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">13.9<sup id="cite_ref-Newton_Teece_1995_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newton_Teece_1995-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E0CCFF">Atmosphere</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Surface <a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_pressure" title="Atmospheric pressure">pressure</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">&lt;1–2&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pascal_(unit)" title="Pascal (unit)">mPa</a> (10–20&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bar_(unit)" title="Bar (unit)">nbar</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_chemistry#Atmospheric_composition" title="Atmospheric chemistry">Composition by volume</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a> (?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> (?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methane" title="Methane">methane</a> (?)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Titania</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/eɪ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;face&#39;">eɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>), also designated <b>Uranus III</b>, is the largest <a href="/wiki/Moon_of_Uranus" class="mw-redirect" title="Moon of Uranus">moon of Uranus</a>. At a diameter of 1,578 kilometres (981&#160;mi) it is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites_by_diameter" class="mw-redirect" title="List of natural satellites by diameter">eighth largest moon</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a>, with a surface area comparable to that of <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. Discovered by <a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a> in 1787, it is named after the <a href="/wiki/Titania_(A_Midsummer_Night%27s_Dream)" title="Titania (A Midsummer Night&#39;s Dream)">queen of the fairies</a> in Shakespeare's <i><a href="/wiki/A_Midsummer_Night%27s_Dream" title="A Midsummer Night&#39;s Dream">A Midsummer Night's Dream</a></i>. Its orbit lies inside <a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Magnetosphere" title="Magnetosphere">magnetosphere</a>. </p><p>Titania consists of approximately equal amounts of ice and <a href="/wiki/Rock_(geology)" title="Rock (geology)">rock</a>, and is probably differentiated into a rocky <a href="/wiki/Core_(geology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Core (geology)">core</a> and an icy <a href="/wiki/Mantle_(geology)" title="Mantle (geology)">mantle</a>. A layer of liquid water may be present at the <a href="/wiki/Core%E2%80%93mantle_boundary" title="Core–mantle boundary">core–mantle boundary</a>. Its surface, which is relatively dark and slightly red in color, appears to have been shaped by both impacts and <a href="/wiki/Endogenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Endogenic">endogenic</a> processes. It is covered with numerous <a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">impact craters</a> reaching up to 326 kilometres (203&#160;mi) in diameter, but is less heavily cratered than <a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a>, outermost of the five large moons of Uranus. It may have undergone an early endogenic resurfacing event which obliterated its older, heavily cratered surface. Its surface is cut by a system of enormous <a href="/wiki/Canyon" title="Canyon">canyons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fault_scarp" title="Fault scarp">scarps</a>, the result of the expansion of its interior during the later stages of its evolution. Like all major moons of Uranus, Titania probably formed from an <a href="/wiki/Accretion_disk" title="Accretion disk">accretion disk</a> which surrounded the planet just after its formation. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Infrared" title="Infrared">Infrared</a> spectroscopy conducted from 2001 to 2005 revealed the presence of water <a href="/wiki/Ice" title="Ice">ice</a> as well as frozen <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a> on Titania's surface, suggesting it may have a tenuous carbon dioxide <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere" title="Atmosphere">atmosphere</a> with a surface pressure of about 10 nanopascals (10<sup>−13</sup>&#160;bar). Measurements during Titania's occultation of a <a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">star</a> put an upper limit on the surface pressure of any possible atmosphere at 1–2&#160;mPa (10–20&#160;nbar). The Uranian system has been studied up close only once, by the spacecraft <i><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Voyager 2</a></i> in January 1986. It took several images of Titania, which allowed mapping of about 40% of its surface. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discovery_and_naming">Discovery and naming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Discovery and naming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Titania was discovered by William Herschel on January 11, 1787, the same day he discovered Uranus's second largest moon, <a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Herschel_1787_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herschel_1787-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Herschel_1788_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herschel_1788-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He later reported the discoveries of four more satellites,<sup id="cite_ref-Herschel_1798_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herschel_1798-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although they were subsequently revealed as spurious.<sup id="cite_ref-Struve1848_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Struve1848-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For nearly the next 50 years, Titania and Oberon would not be observed by any instrument other than William Herschel's,<sup id="cite_ref-Herschel_1834_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herschel_1834-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although the moon can be seen from <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a> with a present-day high-end amateur telescope.<sup id="cite_ref-Newton_Teece_1995_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newton_Teece_1995-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/250px-Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/375px-Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/500px-Titania_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Size comparison of <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>, and Titania</figcaption></figure> <p>All of Uranus's moons are named after characters created by <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pope" title="Alexander Pope">Alexander Pope</a>. The name Titania was taken from <a href="/wiki/Titania_(Fairy_Queen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Titania (Fairy Queen)">the Queen of the Fairies</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/A_Midsummer_Night%27s_Dream" title="A Midsummer Night&#39;s Dream">A Midsummer Night's Dream</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kuiper_1949_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kuiper_1949-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The names of all four satellites of Uranus then known were suggested by Herschel's son <a href="/wiki/John_Herschel" title="John Herschel">John</a> in 1852, at the request of <a href="/wiki/William_Lassell" title="William Lassell">William Lassell</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Lassell_1852_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lassell_1852-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who had discovered the other two moons, <a href="/wiki/Ariel_(moon)" title="Ariel (moon)">Ariel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Umbriel" title="Umbriel">Umbriel</a>, the year before.<sup id="cite_ref-Lassell_1851_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lassell_1851-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is uncertain if Herschel devised the names, or if Lassell did so and then sought Herschel's permission.<sup id="cite_ref-podcast_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podcast-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titania was initially referred to as "the first satellite of Uranus", and in 1848 was given the designation <b><span class="nowrap">Uranus I</span></b> by <a href="/wiki/William_Lassell" title="William Lassell">William Lassell</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Lassell_1848_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lassell_1848-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although he sometimes used William Herschel's numbering (where Titania and Oberon are II and IV).<sup id="cite_ref-Lassell_1850_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lassell_1850-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1851 Lassell eventually numbered all four known satellites in order of their distance from the planet by <a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">Roman numerals</a>, and since then Titania has been designated <b><span class="nowrap">Uranus III</span></b>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lassell,_letter_1851_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lassell,_letter_1851-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shakespeare's character's name is pronounced <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/eɪ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;face&#39;">eɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/j/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;yes&#39;">j</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>, but the moon is often pronounced <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/aɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;tide&#39;">aɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/eɪ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;face&#39;">eɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>, by analogy with the familiar chemical element <a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">titanium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Webster_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Webster-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The adjectival form, <i>Titanian</i>, is homonymous with that of Saturn's moon <a href="/wiki/Titan_(moon)" title="Titan (moon)">Titan</a>. The name <i>Titania</i> is ancient Greek for "Daughter of the Titans". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orbit">Orbit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Orbit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Titania orbits Uranus at the distance of about 436,000 kilometres (271,000&#160;mi), being the second farthest from the planet among its five major moons after Oberon.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titania's orbit has a small <a href="/wiki/Orbital_eccentricity" title="Orbital eccentricity">eccentricity</a> and is <a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">inclined</a> very little relative to the <a href="/wiki/Equator" title="Equator">equator</a> of Uranus.<sup id="cite_ref-orbit_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its <a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">orbital period</a> is around 8.7&#160;days, coincident with its <a href="/wiki/Rotational_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotational period">rotational period</a>. In other words, Titania is a <a href="/wiki/Synchronous_orbit" title="Synchronous orbit">synchronous</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tidally_locked" class="mw-redirect" title="Tidally locked">tidally locked</a> satellite, with one face always pointing toward the planet.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titania's orbit lies completely inside the Uranian <a href="/wiki/Magnetosphere" title="Magnetosphere">magnetosphere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is important, because the trailing hemispheres of satellites orbiting inside a magnetosphere are struck by magnetospheric plasma, which co-rotates with the planet.<sup id="cite_ref-Ness_Acuña_et_al._1986_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ness_Acuña_et_al._1986-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This bombardment may lead to the darkening of the trailing hemispheres, which is actually observed for all Uranian moons except Oberon (see below).<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because Uranus orbits the Sun almost on its side, and its moons orbit in the planet's equatorial plane, they (including Titania) are subject to an extreme seasonal cycle. Both northern and southern <a href="/wiki/Poles_of_astronomical_bodies#Geographic_poles" title="Poles of astronomical bodies">poles</a> spend 42 years in a complete darkness, and another 42 years in continuous sunlight, with the sun rising close to the <a href="/wiki/Zenith" title="Zenith">zenith</a> over one of the poles at each <a href="/wiki/Solstice" title="Solstice">solstice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Voyager 2</i> flyby coincided with the southern hemisphere's 1986 summer solstice, when nearly the entire southern hemisphere was illuminated. Once every 42 years, when Uranus has an <a href="/wiki/Equinox" title="Equinox">equinox</a> and its equatorial plane intersects the Earth, mutual <a href="/wiki/Occultation" title="Occultation">occultations</a> of Uranus's moons become possible. In 2007–2008 a number of such events were observed including two occultations of Titania by Umbriel on August 15 and December 8, 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-Miller_&amp;_Chanover_2009_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller_&amp;_Chanover_2009-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Arlot_Dumas_et_al._2008_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arlot_Dumas_et_al._2008-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composition_and_internal_structure">Composition and internal structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Composition and internal structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PIA00039_Titania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A round spherical body with its left half illuminated. The surface has a mottled appearance with bright patches among relatively dark terrain. The terminator is slightly to the right from the center and runs from the top to bottom. A large crater with a central pit can be seen at the terminator in the upper half of the image. Another bright crater can be seen at the bottom intersected by a canyon. The second large canyon runs from the darkness at the lower-right side to visible center of the body." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/PIA00039_Titania.jpg/220px-PIA00039_Titania.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/PIA00039_Titania.jpg/330px-PIA00039_Titania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/PIA00039_Titania.jpg/440px-PIA00039_Titania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Voyager 2</a>'</i>s highest-resolution image of Titania shows moderately cratered plains, enormous <a href="/wiki/Rift" title="Rift">rifts</a> and long <a href="/wiki/Escarpment" title="Escarpment">scarps</a>. Near the bottom, a region of smoother plains including the crater <a href="/wiki/Ursula_(crater)" title="Ursula (crater)">Ursula</a> is split by the graben Belmont Chasma.</figcaption></figure> <p>Titania is the largest and most massive Uranian moon, the eighth most massive moon in the Solar System, and the 20th largest object in the Solar System.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its density of 1.68&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-Jacobson_Campbell_et_al._1992_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jacobson_Campbell_et_al._1992-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which is much higher than the typical density of Saturn's satellites, indicates that it consists of roughly equal proportions of water ice and dense non-ice components;<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the latter could be made of <a href="/wiki/Rock_(geology)" title="Rock (geology)">rock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbonaceous</a> material including heavy <a href="/wiki/Organic_compound" title="Organic compound">organic compounds</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The presence of water ice is supported by <a href="/wiki/Infrared" title="Infrared">infrared</a> <a href="/wiki/Spectroscopic" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectroscopic">spectroscopic</a> observations made in 2001–2005, which have revealed <a href="/wiki/Crystalline" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystalline">crystalline</a> water ice on the surface of the moon.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Water ice <a href="/wiki/Absorption_band" title="Absorption band">absorption bands</a> are slightly stronger on Titania's leading hemisphere than on the trailing hemisphere. This is the opposite of what is observed on Oberon, where the trailing hemisphere exhibits stronger water ice signatures.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cause of this asymmetry is not known, but it may be related to the bombardment by charged particles from the <a href="/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Uranus" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetosphere of Uranus">magnetosphere of Uranus</a>, which is stronger on the trailing hemisphere (due to the plasma's co-rotation).<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The energetic particles tend to <a href="/wiki/Sputtering" title="Sputtering">sputter</a> water ice, decompose <a href="/wiki/Methane" title="Methane">methane</a> trapped in ice as <a href="/wiki/Clathrate_hydrate" title="Clathrate hydrate">clathrate hydrate</a> and darken other organics, leaving a dark, carbon-rich <a href="/wiki/Residue_(chemistry)" title="Residue (chemistry)">residue</a> behind.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Except for water, the only other compound identified on the surface of Titania by infrared spectroscopy is <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a>, which is concentrated mainly on the trailing hemisphere.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The origin of the carbon dioxide is not completely clear. It might be produced locally from <a href="/wiki/Carbonate" title="Carbonate">carbonates</a> or organic materials under the influence of the solar <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet" title="Ultraviolet">ultraviolet</a> radiation or energetic charged particles coming from the magnetosphere of Uranus. The latter process would explain the asymmetry in its distribution, because the trailing hemisphere is subject to a more intense magnetospheric influence than the leading hemisphere. Another possible source is the <a href="/wiki/Outgassing" title="Outgassing">outgassing</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Primordial_elements" class="mw-redirect" title="Primordial elements">primordial</a> CO<sub>2</sub> trapped by water ice in Titania's interior. The escape of CO<sub>2</sub> from the interior may be related to the past geological activity on this moon.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titania may be differentiated into a rocky <a href="/wiki/Core_(geology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Core (geology)">core</a> surrounded by an icy <a href="/wiki/Mantle_(geology)" title="Mantle (geology)">mantle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If this is the case, the radius of the core 520 kilometres (320&#160;mi) is about 66% of the radius of the moon, and its mass is around 58% of the moon's mass—the proportions are dictated by moon's composition. The pressure in the center of Titania is about 0.58&#160;<a href="/wiki/GPa" class="mw-redirect" title="GPa">GPa</a> (5.8&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kbar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kbar">kbar</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The current state of the icy mantle is unclear. If the ice contains enough ammonia or other <a href="/wiki/Antifreeze" title="Antifreeze">antifreeze</a>, Titania may have a <a href="/wiki/Subsurface_ocean" class="mw-redirect" title="Subsurface ocean">subsurface ocean</a> at the core–mantle boundary. The thickness of this ocean, if it exists, is up to 50 kilometres (31&#160;mi) and its temperature is around 190&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (close to the water–ammonia <a href="/wiki/Eutectic_temperature" class="mw-redirect" title="Eutectic temperature">eutectic temperature</a> of 176&#160;K).<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However the present internal structure of Titania depends heavily on its thermal history, which is poorly known. Recent studies suggest, contrary to earlier theories, that Uranus largest moons like Titania in fact could have active subsurface oceans.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surface_features">Surface features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Surface features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Titania_(moon)_labeled.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg/220px-Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg/330px-Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg/440px-Titania_%28moon%29_labeled.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1104" /></a><figcaption>Titania with some surface features labeled. The south pole is situated close to the unlabeled bright crater below and left of the crater Jessica.</figcaption></figure> <p>Among Uranus's moons, Titania is intermediate in brightness between the dark Oberon and Umbriel and the bright Ariel and <a href="/wiki/Miranda_(moon)" title="Miranda (moon)">Miranda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its surface shows a strong <a href="/wiki/Opposition_surge" title="Opposition surge">opposition surge</a>: its reflectivity decreases from 35% at a phase angle of 0° (<a href="/wiki/Albedo" title="Albedo">geometrical albedo</a>) to 25% at an angle of about 1°. Titania has a relatively low <a href="/wiki/Bond_albedo" title="Bond albedo">Bond albedo</a> of about 17%.<sup id="cite_ref-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karkoschka,_Hubble_2001-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its surface is generally slightly red in color, but less red than that of <a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bell1991_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bell1991-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, fresh impact deposits are bluer, while the smooth plains situated on the leading hemisphere near <a href="/wiki/Ursula_(crater)" title="Ursula (crater)">Ursula crater</a> and along some grabens are somewhat redder.<sup id="cite_ref-Bell1991_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bell1991-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There may be an asymmetry between the leading and trailing hemispheres;<sup id="cite_ref-Buratti1991_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buratti1991-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the former appears to be redder than the latter by 8%.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, this difference is related to the smooth plains and may be accidental.<sup id="cite_ref-Bell1991_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bell1991-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The reddening of the surfaces probably results from <a href="/wiki/Space_weathering" title="Space weathering">space weathering</a> caused by bombardment by charged particles and <a href="/wiki/Micrometeorites" class="mw-redirect" title="Micrometeorites">micrometeorites</a> over the age of the <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bell1991_40-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bell1991-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the color asymmetry of Titania is more likely related to accretion of a reddish material coming from outer parts of the Uranian system, possibly, from <a href="/wiki/Irregular_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Irregular satellite">irregular satellites</a>, which would be deposited predominately on the leading hemisphere.<sup id="cite_ref-Buratti1991_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buratti1991-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scientists have recognized three classes of geological feature on Titania: <a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">craters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chasm" class="mw-redirect" title="Chasm">chasmata</a> (<a href="/wiki/Canyon" title="Canyon">canyons</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Rupes" title="Rupes">rupes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Escarpment" title="Escarpment">scarps</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The surface of Titania is less heavily cratered than the surfaces of either Oberon or Umbriel, which means that the surface is much younger.<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crater diameters reach 326&#160;kilometers for the largest known crater, <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_(crater)" title="Gertrude (crater)">Gertrude</a><sup id="cite_ref-USGS:_Titania:_Gertrude_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS:_Titania:_Gertrude-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (there can be also a degraded basin of approximately the same size).<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some craters (for instance, <a href="/wiki/Ursula_(crater)" title="Ursula (crater)">Ursula</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jessica_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jessica (crater) (page does not exist)">Jessica</a>) are surrounded by bright impact ejecta (<a href="/wiki/Rayed_crater" class="mw-redirect" title="Rayed crater">rays</a>) consisting of relatively fresh ice.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All large craters on Titania have flat floors and central peaks. The only exception is Ursula, which has a pit in the center.<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To the west of Gertrude there is an area with irregular topography, the so-called "unnamed basin", which may be another highly degraded impact basin with the diameter of about 330 kilometres (210&#160;mi).<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titania's surface is intersected by a system of enormous <a href="/wiki/Normal_fault" class="mw-redirect" title="Normal fault">faults</a>, or scarps. In some places, two parallel scarps mark depressions in the satellite's crust,<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> forming <a href="/wiki/Graben" title="Graben">grabens</a>, which are sometimes called canyons.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most prominent among Titania's canyons is <a href="/wiki/Messina_Chasma" class="mw-redirect" title="Messina Chasma">Messina Chasma</a>, which runs for about 1,500 kilometres (930&#160;mi) from the equator almost to the south pole.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The grabens on Titania are 20–50 kilometres (12–31&#160;mi) wide and have a relief of about 2–5&#160;km.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The scarps that are not related to canyons are called rupes, such as <a href="/wiki/Rousillon_Rupes" title="Rousillon Rupes">Rousillon Rupes</a> near Ursula crater.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The regions along some scarps and near Ursula appear smooth at <i>Voyager</i>'s image resolution. These smooth plains were probably resurfaced later in Titania's geological history, after the majority of craters formed. The resurfacing may have been either endogenic in nature, involving the eruption of fluid material from the interior (<a href="/wiki/Cryovolcanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryovolcanism">cryovolcanism</a>), or, alternatively it may be due to blanking by the impact ejecta from nearby large craters.<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The grabens are probably the youngest geological features on Titania—they cut all craters and even smooth plains.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The geology of Titania was influenced by two competing forces: <a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">impact crater</a> formation and endogenic resurfacing.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The former acted over the moon's entire history and influenced all surfaces. The latter processes were also global in nature, but active mainly for a period following the moon's formation.<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They obliterated the original heavily cratered terrain, explaining the relatively low number of impact craters on the moon's present-day surface.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additional episodes of resurfacing may have occurred later and led to the formation of smooth plains.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alternatively smooth plains may be ejecta blankets of the nearby impact craters.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most recent endogenous processes were mainly <a href="/wiki/Tectonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Tectonic">tectonic</a> in nature and caused the formation of the canyons, which are actually giant cracks in the ice crust.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cracking of the crust was caused by the global expansion of Titania by about 0.7%.<sup id="cite_ref-Croft_1989_46-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croft_1989-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Messina_Chasma.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The right half of a round spherical body that is illuminated. The terminator runs along the right edge. A large crater with a central pit can be seen at the terminator in the upper half of the image. A large canyon runs from the darkness at the lower-right side to visible center of the body." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Messina_Chasma.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="440" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption>Messina Chasma—a large canyon on Titania</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Named surface features on Titania<sup id="cite_ref-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS:_Titania_Nomenclature-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Feature </th> <th scope="col">Named after </th> <th scope="col">Type </th> <th scope="col">Length (diameter), km </th> <th scope="col">Coordinates </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belmont Chasma </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Belmonte_Calabro" title="Belmonte Calabro">Belmont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Merchant_of_Venice" title="The Merchant of Venice">The Merchant of Venice</a></i>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chasma" title="Chasma">Chasma</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">238 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=8.5_S_32.6_E_dim:238km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">8°30′S</span> <span class="longitude">32°36′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">8.5°S 32.6°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-8.5; 32.6</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Messina_Chasma" class="mw-redirect" title="Messina Chasma">Messina Chasmata</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Messina,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Messina, Italy">Messina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Much_Ado_About_Nothing" title="Much Ado About Nothing">Much Ado About Nothing</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">1,492 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=33.3_S_335_E_dim:1492km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°18′S</span> <span class="longitude">335°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.3°S 335°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-33.3; 335</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Rousillon_Rupes" title="Rousillon Rupes">Rousillon Rupes</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Roussillon" title="Roussillon">Roussillon</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/All%27s_Well_That_Ends_Well" title="All&#39;s Well That Ends Well">All's Well That Ends Well</a></i>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rupes" title="Rupes">Rupes</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">402 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=14.7_S_23.5_E_dim:402km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">14°42′S</span> <span class="longitude">23°30′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">14.7°S 23.5°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-14.7; 23.5</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Adriana </th> <td>Adriana (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Comedy_of_Errors" title="The Comedy of Errors">The Comedy of Errors</a></i>) </td> <td rowspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">Crater</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">50 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=20.1_S_3.9_E_dim:50km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">20°06′S</span> <span class="longitude">3°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">20.1°S 3.9°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-20.1; 3.9</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Bona </th> <td>Bona (<i><a href="/wiki/Henry_VI,_Part_3" title="Henry VI, Part 3">Henry VI, Part 3</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">51 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=55.8_S_351.2_E_dim:51km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">55°48′S</span> <span class="longitude">351°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">55.8°S 351.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-55.8; 351.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Calphurnia </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Calpurnia_(wife_of_Caesar)" title="Calpurnia (wife of Caesar)">Calpurnia Pisonis</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(play)" title="Julius Caesar (play)">Julius Caesar</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">100 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=42.4_S_291.4_E_dim:100km_globe:titania&amp;title=Calphurnia+crater"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°24′S</span> <span class="longitude">291°24′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.4°S 291.4°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-42.4; 291.4</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Calphurnia crater</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Elinor </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_and_Death_of_King_John" class="mw-redirect" title="The Life and Death of King John">The Life and Death of King John</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">74 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=44.8_S_333.6_E_dim:74km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°48′S</span> <span class="longitude">333°36′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.8°S 333.6°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-44.8; 333.6</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_(crater)" title="Gertrude (crater)">Gertrude</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_(Hamlet)" title="Gertrude (Hamlet)">Gertrude</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet" title="Hamlet">Hamlet</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">326 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=15.8_S_287.1_E_dim:326km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">15°48′S</span> <span class="longitude">287°06′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">15.8°S 287.1°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-15.8; 287.1</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Imogen </th> <td>Imogen (<a href="/wiki/Cymbeline" title="Cymbeline">Cymbeline</a>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">28 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=23.8_S_321.2_E_dim:28km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°48′S</span> <span class="longitude">321°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.8°S 321.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-23.8; 321.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Iras </th> <td>Iras (<i><a href="/wiki/Antony_and_Cleopatra" title="Antony and Cleopatra">Antony and Cleopatra</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">33 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=19.2_S_338.8_E_dim:33km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°12′S</span> <span class="longitude">338°48′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.2°S 338.8°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-19.2; 338.8</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Jessica </th> <td>Jessica (<i>The Merchant of Venice</i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">64 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=55.3_S_285.9_E_dim:64km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">55°18′S</span> <span class="longitude">285°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">55.3°S 285.9°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-55.3; 285.9</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Katherine </th> <td>Katherine (<i><a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_(play)" title="Henry VIII (play)">Henry VIII</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">75 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=51.2_S_331.9_E_dim:75km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°12′S</span> <span class="longitude">331°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.2°S 331.9°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-51.2; 331.9</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Lucetta </th> <td>Lucetta (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Two_Gentlemen_of_Verona" title="The Two Gentlemen of Verona">The Two Gentlemen of Verona</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">58 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=14.7_S_277.1_E_dim:58km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">14°42′S</span> <span class="longitude">277°06′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">14.7°S 277.1°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-14.7; 277.1</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Marina </th> <td>Marina (<i><a href="/wiki/Pericles,_Prince_of_Tyre" title="Pericles, Prince of Tyre">Pericles, Prince of Tyre</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">40 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=15.5_S_316_E_dim:40km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">15°30′S</span> <span class="longitude">316°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">15.5°S 316°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-15.5; 316</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mopsa </th> <td>Mopsa (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Winter%27s_Tale" title="The Winter&#39;s Tale">The Winter's Tale</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">101 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=11.9_S_302.2_E_dim:101km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">11°54′S</span> <span class="longitude">302°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">11.9°S 302.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-11.9; 302.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Phrynia </th> <td>Phrynia (<i><a href="/wiki/Timon_of_Athens" title="Timon of Athens">Timon of Athens</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">35 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=24.3_S_309.2_E_dim:35km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">24°18′S</span> <span class="longitude">309°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">24.3°S 309.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-24.3; 309.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ursula_(crater)" title="Ursula (crater)">Ursula</a> </th> <td>Ursula (<i>Much Ado About Nothing</i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">135 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=12.4_S_45.2_E_dim:135km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">12°24′S</span> <span class="longitude">45°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">12.4°S 45.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-12.4; 45.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Valeria </th> <td>Valeria (<i><a href="/wiki/Coriolanus" title="Coriolanus">Coriolanus</a></i>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;">59 </td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Titania_(moon)&amp;params=34.5_S_4.2_E_dim:59km_globe:titania"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°30′S</span> <span class="longitude">4°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.5°S 4.2°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-34.5; 4.2</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" colspan="5">Surface features on Titania are named for female characters or locations from Shakespeare's works.<sup id="cite_ref-Strobell_&amp;_Masursky_1987_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strobell_&amp;_Masursky_1987-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atmosphere">Atmosphere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Atmosphere"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The presence of carbon dioxide on the surface suggests that Titania may have a tenuous seasonal atmosphere of CO<sub>2</sub>, much like that of the Jovian moon <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Callisto" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmosphere of Callisto">Callisto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other gases, like <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> or <a href="/wiki/Methane" title="Methane">methane</a>, are unlikely to be present, because Titania's weak gravity could not prevent them from escaping into space. At the maximum temperature attainable during Titania's <a href="/wiki/Summer_solstice" title="Summer solstice">summer solstice</a> (89&#160;K), the <a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressure" title="Vapor pressure">vapor pressure</a> of carbon dioxide is about 300&#160;μPa (3&#160;nbar).<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 8, 2001, Titania <a href="/wiki/Occultation" title="Occultation">occulted</a> a bright star (<a href="/w/index.php?title=HIP_106829&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="HIP 106829 (page does not exist)">HIP 106829</a>) with a <a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">visible magnitude</a> of 7.2; this was an opportunity to both refine Titania's diameter and <a href="/wiki/Ephemeris" title="Ephemeris">ephemeris</a>, and to detect any extant atmosphere. The data revealed no atmosphere to a surface pressure of 1–2&#160;mPa (10–20&#160;nbar); if it exists, it would have to be far thinner than that of <a href="/wiki/Triton_(moon)" title="Triton (moon)">Triton</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This upper limit is still several times higher than the maximum possible surface pressure of the carbon dioxide, meaning that the measurements place essentially no constraints on parameters of the atmosphere.<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The peculiar geometry of the Uranian system causes the moons' poles to receive more <a href="/wiki/Solar_energy" title="Solar energy">solar energy</a> than their equatorial regions.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Because the vapor pressure of CO<sub>2</sub> is a steep function of temperature,<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> this may lead to the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the low-latitude regions of Titania, where it can stably exist on high albedo patches and shaded regions of the surface in the form of ice. During the summer, when the polar temperatures reach as high as 85–90&#160;K,<sup id="cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> carbon dioxide <a href="/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)" title="Sublimation (phase transition)">sublimates</a> and migrates to the opposite pole and to the equatorial regions, giving rise to a type of <a href="/wiki/Carbon_cycle" title="Carbon cycle">carbon cycle</a>. The accumulated carbon dioxide ice can be removed from cold traps by magnetospheric particles, which sputter it from the surface. Titania is thought to have lost a significant amount of carbon dioxide since its formation 4.6&#160;billion years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin_and_evolution">Origin and evolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Origin and evolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Titania is thought to have formed from an <a href="/wiki/Accretion_disc" class="mw-redirect" title="Accretion disc">accretion disc</a> or subnebula; a disc of gas and dust that either existed around Uranus for some time after its formation or was created by the giant impact that most likely gave Uranus its large <a href="/wiki/Obliquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Obliquity">obliquity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mousis_2004_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mousis_2004-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The precise composition of the subnebula is not known; however, the relatively high density of Titania and other Uranian moons compared to the <a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Saturn" title="Moons of Saturn">moons of Saturn</a> indicates that it may have been relatively water-poor.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Significant amounts of <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbon</a> may have been present in the form of <a href="/wiki/Carbon_monoxide" title="Carbon monoxide">carbon monoxide</a> and N<sub>2</sub> instead of <a href="/wiki/Ammonia" title="Ammonia">ammonia</a> and methane.<sup id="cite_ref-Mousis_2004_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mousis_2004-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The moons that formed in such a subnebula would contain less water ice (with CO and N<sub>2</sub> trapped as a clathrate) and more rock, explaining their higher density.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titania's accretion probably lasted for several thousand years.<sup id="cite_ref-Mousis_2004_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mousis_2004-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The impacts that accompanied accretion caused heating of the moon's outer layer.<sup id="cite_ref-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The maximum temperature of around 250&#160;K (−23&#160;°C) was reached at a depth of about 60 kilometres (37&#160;mi).<sup id="cite_ref-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the end of formation, the subsurface layer cooled, while the interior of Titania heated due to decay of <a href="/wiki/Radioactivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioactivity">radioactive elements</a> present in its rocks.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cooling near-surface layer contracted, while the interior expanded. This caused strong <a href="/wiki/Extensional_stress" class="mw-redirect" title="Extensional stress">extensional stresses</a> in the moon's crust leading to cracking. Some of the present-day canyons may be a result of this. The process lasted for about 200&#160;million years,<sup id="cite_ref-Hillier_&amp;_Squyres_1991_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hillier_&amp;_Squyres_1991-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> implying that any endogenous activity ceased billions of years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The initial <a href="/wiki/Accretion_(astrophysics)" title="Accretion (astrophysics)">accretional heating</a> together with continued decay of radioactive elements were probably strong enough to melt the ice if some antifreeze like ammonia (in the form of <a href="/wiki/Hydrate" title="Hydrate">ammonia hydrate</a>) or <a href="/wiki/Salt" title="Salt">salt</a> was present.<sup id="cite_ref-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squyres_Reynolds_et_al._1988-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Further melting may have led to the separation of ice from rocks and formation of a rocky core surrounded by an icy mantle. A layer of liquid water (ocean) rich in dissolved ammonia may have formed at the core–mantle boundary.<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Eutectic_temperature" class="mw-redirect" title="Eutectic temperature">eutectic temperature</a> of this mixture is 176&#160;K (−97&#160;°C).<sup id="cite_ref-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006_37-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hussmann_Sohl_et_al._2006-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If the temperature dropped below this value, the ocean would have subsequently frozen. The freezing of the water would have caused the interior to expand, which may have been responsible for the formation of the majority of the canyons.<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the present knowledge of Titania's geological evolution is quite limited. Whereas more up to date analysis suggest that larger moons of Uranus are not only capable of having active subsurface oceans; but in fact; presumed to have subterranean oceans beneath them.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exploration">Exploration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Exploration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Exploration_of_Uranus" title="Exploration of Uranus">Exploration of Uranus</a></div> <p>So far the only close-up images of Titania have been from the <i><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Voyager 2</a></i> probe, which photographed the moon during its flyby of Uranus in January 1986. Since the closest distance between <i>Voyager&#160;2</i> and Titania was only 365,200&#160;km (226,900&#160;mi),<sup id="cite_ref-Stone_1987_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stone_1987-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the best images of this moon have a spatial resolution of about 3.4&#160;km (only Miranda and Ariel were imaged with a better resolution).<sup id="cite_ref-Plescia_1987_41-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plescia_1987-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The images cover about 40% of the surface, but only 24% was photographed with the precision required for <a href="/wiki/Geological_mapping" class="mw-redirect" title="Geological mapping">geological mapping</a>. At the time of the flyby, the southern hemisphere of Titania (like those of the other moons) was pointed towards the <a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a>, so the northern (dark) hemisphere could not be studied.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986_14-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_Soderblom_et_al._1986-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>No other spacecraft has ever visited the Uranian system or Titania. <a href="/wiki/Cassini_retirement" title="Cassini retirement">One possibility</a>, now discarded, was to send <i><a href="/wiki/Cassini%E2%80%93Huygens" title="Cassini–Huygens">Cassini</a></i> on from Saturn to Uranus in an extended mission. Another mission concept proposed was the <a href="/wiki/Uranus_orbiter_and_probe" class="mw-redirect" title="Uranus orbiter and probe">Uranus orbiter and probe</a> concept, evaluated around 2010. Uranus was also examined as part of one trajectory for a precursor interstellar probe concept, <a href="/wiki/Innovative_Interstellar_Explorer" title="Innovative Interstellar Explorer">Innovative Interstellar Explorer</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Uranus_Orbiter_and_Probe" title="Uranus Orbiter and Probe">Uranus Orbiter and Probe</a> mission architecture was identified as the highest priority for a NASA <a href="/wiki/Large_strategic_science_missions" class="mw-redirect" title="Large strategic science missions">Flagship mission</a> by the 2023–2032 <a href="/wiki/Planetary_Science_Decadal_Survey" title="Planetary Science Decadal Survey">Planetary Science Decadal Survey</a>. The science questions motivating this prioritization include questions about the Uranian satellites' bulk properties, internal structure, and geologic history.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Uranus orbiter<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> had previously been listed as the third priority for a NASA <a href="/wiki/Flagship_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Flagship Program">Flagship mission</a> by the 2013–2022 <a href="/wiki/Planetary_Science_Decadal_Survey" title="Planetary Science Decadal Survey">Planetary Science Decadal Survey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_in_fiction#Titania" title="Uranus in fiction">Titania in fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites" title="List of natural satellites">List of natural satellites</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-lower-alpha" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Spelled the same as the adjectival form of Saturn's moon <a href="/wiki/Titan_(moon)" title="Titan (moon)">Titan</a>, but may be pronounced differently.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-calculated-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-calculated_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Calculated on the basis of other parameters.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Surface area derived from the radius <i>r</i>&#160;: 4π<i>r</i>². </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Volume <i>v</i> derived from the radius <i>r</i>&#160;: 4π<i>r</i><sup>3</sup>/3. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Surface gravity derived from the mass <i>m</i>, the <a href="/wiki/Gravitational_constant" title="Gravitational constant">gravitational constant</a> <i>G</i> and the radius <i>r</i>&#160;: <i>Gm/r</i>². </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Escape velocity derived from the mass <i>m</i>, the <a href="/wiki/Gravitational_constant" title="Gravitational constant">gravitational constant</a> <i>G</i> and the radius <i>r</i>&#160;: <span class="texhtml"><span class="nowrap">&#8730;<span style="border-top:1px solid; padding:0 0.1em;">2Gm/r</span></span></span>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> The five major moons are <a href="/wiki/Miranda_(moon)" title="Miranda (moon)">Miranda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ariel_(moon)" title="Ariel (moon)">Ariel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Umbriel" title="Umbriel">Umbriel</a>, Titania and Oberon. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> The seven moons more massive than Titania are <a href="/wiki/Ganymede_(moon)" title="Ganymede (moon)">Ganymede</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titan_(moon)" title="Titan (moon)">Titan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Callisto_(moon)" title="Callisto (moon)">Callisto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Io_(moon)" title="Io (moon)">Io</a>, Earth's <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europa_(moon)" title="Europa (moon)">Europa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Triton_(moon)" title="Triton (moon)">Triton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JPLSSD_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JPLSSD-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> The color is determined by the ratio of albedos viewed through the green (0.52–0.59&#160;μm) and violet (0.38–0.45&#160;μm) Voyager filters.<sup id="cite_ref-Bell1991_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bell1991-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Buratti1991_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buratti1991-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> The partial pressure of CO<sub>2</sub> on the surface of Callisto is about 10&#160;nPa (10&#160;pbar). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> For instance, <a href="/wiki/Tethys_(moon)" title="Tethys (moon)">Tethys</a>, a Saturnian moon, has the density of 0.97&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>, which implies it contains more than 90% of water.<sup id="cite_ref-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006_30-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grundy_Young_et_al._2006-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Herschel_1787-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Herschel_1787_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Herschel_1787_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHerschel1787" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">Herschel, W. S.</a> (1787). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frstl.1787.0016">"An Account of the Discovery of Two Satellites Revolving Round the Georgian Planet"</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London</i>. <b>77</b>: 125–129. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frstl.1787.0016">10.1098/rstl.1787.0016</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/106717">106717</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London&amp;rft.atitle=An+Account+of+the+Discovery+of+Two+Satellites+Revolving+Round+the+Georgian+Planet&amp;rft.volume=77&amp;rft.pages=125-129&amp;rft.date=1787&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frstl.1787.0016&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F106717%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Herschel&amp;rft.aufirst=W.+S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1098%252Frstl.1787.0016&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200302074449/https://www.lexico.com/definition/titania">"Titania"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Lexico" title="Lexico">Lexico</a> UK English Dictionary</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lexico.com/definition/Titania">the original</a> on March 2, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Titania&amp;rft.btitle=Lexico+UK+English+Dictionary&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexico.com%2Fdefinition%2FTitania&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span> Lexico/OED. Only the first pronunciation is used in <i>A Midsummer Night's Dream</i>, e.g. Shakespeare Recording Society (1995) <i>The Tempest</i> (audio CD). The second is used by interviewees in a podcast by the Folger Shakespeare Library, but not by the narrator: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folger.edu/shakespeare-unlimited/shakespearean-moons-uranus">Brave New Worlds: The Shakespearean Moons of Uranus</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lewis (2002) <i>Anthony Burgess: A Biography</i>, p. 387</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-orbit-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-orbit_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-orbit_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-orbit_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-orbit_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-orbit_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?sat_elem">"Planetary Satellite Mean Orbital Parameters"</a>. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Planetary+Satellite+Mean+Orbital+Parameters&amp;rft.pub=Jet+Propulsion+Laboratory%2C+California+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fssd.jpl.nasa.gov%2F%3Fsat_elem&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Widemann_Sicardy_et_al._2009_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWidemannSicardyDusserMartinez2009" class="citation journal cs1">Widemann, T.; Sicardy, B.; Dusser, R.; Martinez, C.; Beisker, W.; Bredner, E.; Dunham, D.; Maley, P.; Lellouch, E.; Arlot, J. -E.; Berthier, J.; Colas, F.; Hubbard, W. B.; Hill, R.; Lecacheux, J.; Lecampion, J. -F.; Pau, S.; Rapaport, M.; Roques, F.; Thuillot, W.; Hills, C. R.; Elliott, A. J.; Miles, R.; Platt, T.; Cremaschini, C.; Dubreuil, P.; Cavadore, C.; Demeautis, C.; Henriquet, P.; et&#160;al. (February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140725162821/http://www.lesia.obspm.fr/perso/thomas-widemann/eprint/Widemann_etal2009.pdf">"Titania's radius and an upper limit on its atmosphere from the September 8, 2001 stellar occultation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Icarus</i>. <b>199</b> (2): 458–476. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009Icar..199..458W">2009Icar..199..458W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2008.09.011">10.1016/j.icarus.2008.09.011</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesia.obspm.fr/perso/thomas-widemann/eprint/Widemann_etal2009.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 25, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Icarus&amp;rft.atitle=Titania%27s+radius+and+an+upper+limit+on+its+atmosphere+from+the+September+8%2C+2001+stellar+occultation&amp;rft.volume=199&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=458-476&amp;rft.date=2009-02&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2008.09.011&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009Icar..199..458W&amp;rft.aulast=Widemann&amp;rft.aufirst=T.&amp;rft.au=Sicardy%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Dusser%2C+R.&amp;rft.au=Martinez%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Beisker%2C+W.&amp;rft.au=Bredner%2C+E.&amp;rft.au=Dunham%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Maley%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Lellouch%2C+E.&amp;rft.au=Arlot%2C+J.+-E.&amp;rft.au=Berthier%2C+J.&amp;rft.au=Colas%2C+F.&amp;rft.au=Hubbard%2C+W.+B.&amp;rft.au=Hill%2C+R.&amp;rft.au=Lecacheux%2C+J.&amp;rft.au=Lecampion%2C+J.+-F.&amp;rft.au=Pau%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Rapaport%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Roques%2C+F.&amp;rft.au=Thuillot%2C+W.&amp;rft.au=Hills%2C+C.+R.&amp;rft.au=Elliott%2C+A.+J.&amp;rft.au=Miles%2C+R.&amp;rft.au=Platt%2C+T.&amp;rft.au=Cremaschini%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Dubreuil%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Cavadore%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Demeautis%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Henriquet%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Labrevoir%2C+O.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesia.obspm.fr%2Fperso%2Fthomas-widemann%2Feprint%2FWidemann_etal2009.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-French_et_al._2024-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-French_et_al._2024_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrenchHedmanNicholsonLongaretti2024" class="citation journal cs1">French, Richard G.; Hedman, Matthew M.; Nicholson, Philip D.; Longaretti, Pierre-Yves; McGhee-French, Colleen A. 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"Thermal stress tectonics on the satellites of Saturn and Uranus". <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>. <b>96</b> (E1): 15, 665–15, 674. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991JGR....9615665H">1991JGR....9615665H</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2F91JE01401">10.1029/91JE01401</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Thermal+stress+tectonics+on+the+satellites+of+Saturn+and+Uranus&amp;rft.volume=96&amp;rft.issue=E1&amp;rft.pages=15%2C+665-15%2C+674&amp;rft.date=1991-08&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F91JE01401&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1991JGR....9615665H&amp;rft.aulast=Hillier&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.au=Squyres%2C+Steven+W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/science/nasa-says-4-of-uranus-large-moons-may-hold-water-4011923">"NASA Says 4 of Uranus' Large Moons May Hold Water"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NASA+Says+4+of+Uranus%27+Large+Moons+May+Hold+Water&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Fscience%2Fnasa-says-4-of-uranus-large-moons-may-hold-water-4011923&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lifestyle.livemint.com/smart-living/environment/uranus-large-moons-may-hold-water-111683622469809.html">"Uranus' large moons may hold water, new study find"</a>. 9 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Uranus%27+large+moons+may+hold+water%2C+new+study+find&amp;rft.date=2023-05-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flifestyle.livemint.com%2Fsmart-living%2Fenvironment%2Furanus-large-moons-may-hold-water-111683622469809.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stone_1987-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Stone_1987_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone1987" class="citation journal cs1">Stone, E. C. (December 30, 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authors.library.caltech.edu/44149/1/jgra8696.pdf">"The Voyager 2 Encounter with Uranus"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>. <b>92</b> (A13): 14, 873–14, 876. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987JGR....9214873S">1987JGR....9214873S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2FJA092iA13p14873">10.1029/JA092iA13p14873</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0148-0227">0148-0227</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=The+Voyager+2+Encounter+with+Uranus&amp;rft.volume=92&amp;rft.issue=A13&amp;rft.pages=14%2C+873-14%2C+876&amp;rft.date=1987-12-30&amp;rft.issn=0148-0227&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2FJA092iA13p14873&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1987JGR....9214873S&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=E.+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fauthors.library.caltech.edu%2F44149%2F1%2Fjgra8696.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCommittee_on_the_Planetary_Science_and_Astrobiology_Decadal_SurveySpace_Studies_BoardDivision_on_Engineering_and_Physical_SciencesNational_Academies_of_Sciences,_Engineering,_and_Medicine2022" class="citation book cs1">Committee on the Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey; Space Studies Board; Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences; National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nap.edu/catalog/26522"><i>Origins, Worlds, and Life: A Decadal Strategy for Planetary Science and Astrobiology 2023-2032</i></a>. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.17226%2F26522">10.17226/26522</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-309-47578-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-309-47578-5"><bdi>978-0-309-47578-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:248283239">248283239</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Origins%2C+Worlds%2C+and+Life%3A+A+Decadal+Strategy+for+Planetary+Science+and+Astrobiology+2023-2032&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.pub=National+Academies+Press&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A248283239%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17226%2F26522&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-309-47578-5&amp;rft.au=Committee+on+the+Planetary+Science+and+Astrobiology+Decadal+Survey&amp;rft.au=Space+Studies+Board&amp;rft.au=Division+on+Engineering+and+Physical+Sciences&amp;rft.au=National+Academies+of+Sciences%2C+Engineering%2C+and+Medicine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nap.edu%2Fcatalog%2F26522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark Hofstadter, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacepolicyonline.com/images/stories/PSDS%20GP1%20Hofstadter_Uranus%20Orbiter.pdf">"Ice Giant Science: The Case for a Uranus Orbiter"</a>, Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, <i>Report to the Decadal Survey Giant Planets Panel,</i> 24 August 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stephen Clark <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spaceflightnow.com/2015/08/25/uranus-neptune-in-nasas-sights-for-new-robotic-mission/">"Uranus, Neptune in NASA’s sights for new robotic mission"</a>, <i>Spaceflight Now,</i> August 25, 2015</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titania_(moon)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Titania_(moon)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Titania (moon)">Titania (moon)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090613033504/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Ura_Titania">"Titania profile"</a>. NASA. 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Ura_Titania">the original</a> on June 13, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Titania+profile&amp;rft.pub=NASA&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsolarsystem.nasa.gov%2Fplanets%2Fprofile.cfm%3FObject%3DUra_Titania&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/target/Titania">NASA archive of publicly released Titania images</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSicardyWidemann2001" class="citation web cs1">Sicardy, Bruno; Widemann, Thomas (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130307044100/http://www.obspm.fr/actual/nouvelle/mar02/titania.en.shtml">"Is there an atmosphere around Titania, satellite of Uranus?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paris_Observatory" title="Paris Observatory">Paris Observatory</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.obspm.fr/actual/nouvelle/mar02/titania.en.shtml">the original</a> on March 7, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Is+there+an+atmosphere+around+Titania%2C+satellite+of+Uranus%3F&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Observatory&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.aulast=Sicardy&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruno&amp;rft.au=Widemann%2C+Thomas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.obspm.fr%2Factual%2Fnouvelle%2Fmar02%2Ftitania.en.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWidemann2009" class="citation web cs1">Widemann, Thomas (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604000111/http://www.obspm.fr/actual/nouvelle/feb09/titania.en.shtml">"From Titania to large trans-Neptunian objects: ground-based stellar occultations in the quest for the billionth of atmospheric pressure"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paris_Observatory" title="Paris Observatory">Paris Observatory</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.obspm.fr/actual/nouvelle/feb09/titania.en.shtml">the original</a> on June 4, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=From+Titania+to+large+trans-Neptunian+objects%3A+ground-based+stellar+occultations+in+the+quest+for+the+billionth+of+atmospheric+pressure&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Observatory&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Widemann&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.obspm.fr%2Factual%2Fnouvelle%2Ffeb09%2Ftitania.en.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATitania+%28moon%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solarviews.com/eng/titania.htm">Titania page</a> (including <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solarviews.com/raw/uranus/titamap2.jpg">labelled</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solarviews.com/raw/uranus/titamap1.jpg">maps</a> of Titania) at <i>Views of the Solar System</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Page/TITANIA/target">Titania nomenclature</a> from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/">USGS Planetary Nomenclature web site</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Uranus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Uranus" title="Template:Uranus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Uranus" title="Template talk:Uranus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Uranus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Uranus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Uranus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Uranus" title="Outline of Uranus">Outline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Uranus" title="Atmosphere of Uranus">Atmosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Uranus" title="Climate of Uranus">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_Dark_Spot" class="mw-redirect" title="Uranus Dark Spot">Dark Spot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rings_of_Uranus" title="Rings of Uranus">Rings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Uranus" title="Moons of Uranus">Major moons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_(moon)" title="Miranda (moon)">Miranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_(moon)" title="Ariel (moon)">Ariel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbriel" title="Umbriel">Umbriel</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Titania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Astronomy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Discovery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Kuiper" title="Gerard Kuiper">Gerard Kuiper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Elliot" title="James L. Elliot">James L. Elliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lassell" title="William Lassell">William Lassell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Uranus-crossing_minor_planets" title="List of Uranus-crossing minor planets">Uranus-crossing minor planets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Co-orbital_configuration" title="Co-orbital configuration">Co-orbitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_trojan" class="mw-redirect" title="Uranus trojan">Trojans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/(687170)_2011_QF99" title="(687170) 2011 QF99"><span class="nowrap">2011 QF<sub>99</sub></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/(636872)_2014_YX49" title="(636872) 2014 YX49"><span class="nowrap">2014 YX<sub>49</sub></span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/83982_Crantor" title="83982 Crantor">83982 Crantor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/(472651)_2015_DB216" title="(472651) 2015 DB216">(472651) 2015 DB216</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Exploration_of_Uranus" title="Exploration of Uranus">Exploration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Voyager 2</a></i> (1986 flyby)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tianwen-4" title="Tianwen-4">Tianwen-4</a></i> (2029)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MUSE_(spacecraft)" title="MUSE (spacecraft)">MUSE</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OCEANUS" title="OCEANUS">OCEANUS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ODINUS" title="ODINUS">ODINUS</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_Orbiter_and_Probe" title="Uranus Orbiter and Probe">Uranus Orbiter and Probe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_Pathfinder" title="Uranus Pathfinder">Uranus Pathfinder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uranus_in_fiction" title="Uranus in fiction">Fiction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Uranus" title="Category:Uranus">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Solar_System" title="Portal:Solar System">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Moons_of_Uranus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Moons_of_Uranus" title="Template:Moons of Uranus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Moons_of_Uranus" title="Template talk:Moons of Uranus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Moons_of_Uranus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Moons of Uranus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moons_of_Uranus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Uranus" title="Moons of Uranus">Moons of Uranus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li>Listed in approximately increasing distance from <a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Inner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rings_of_Uranus" title="Rings of Uranus">Rings of Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordelia_(moon)" title="Cordelia (moon)">Cordelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophelia_(moon)" title="Ophelia (moon)">Ophelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bianca_(moon)" title="Bianca (moon)">Bianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cressida_(moon)" title="Cressida (moon)">Cressida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desdemona_(moon)" title="Desdemona (moon)">Desdemona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_(moon)" title="Juliet (moon)">Juliet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portia_(moon)" title="Portia (moon)">Portia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_(moon)" title="Rosalind (moon)">Rosalind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupid_(moon)" title="Cupid (moon)">Cupid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belinda_(moon)" title="Belinda (moon)">Belinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perdita_(moon)" title="Perdita (moon)">Perdita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puck_(moon)" title="Puck (moon)">Puck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mab_(moon)" title="Mab (moon)">Mab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Major (spheroid)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Miranda_(moon)" title="Miranda (moon)">Miranda</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ariel_(moon)" title="Ariel (moon)">Ariel</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Umbriel" title="Umbriel">Umbriel</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Titania</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Outer (irregular)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prograde</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_(moon)" title="Margaret (moon)">Margaret</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retrograde</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_(moon)" title="Francisco (moon)">Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caliban_(moon)" title="Caliban (moon)">Caliban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephano_(moon)" title="Stephano (moon)">Stephano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S/2023_U_1" title="S/2023 U 1">S/2023 U 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinculo_(moon)" title="Trinculo (moon)">Trinculo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sycorax_(moon)" title="Sycorax (moon)">Sycorax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospero_(moon)" title="Prospero (moon)">Prospero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setebos_(moon)" title="Setebos (moon)">Setebos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_(moon)" title="Ferdinand (moon)">Ferdinand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Geological features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Ariel" title="List of geological features on Ariel">Arielian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kachina_Chasmata" title="Kachina Chasmata">Kachina Chasmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangoor_(crater)" title="Yangoor (crater)">Yangoor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Miranda" title="List of geological features on Miranda">Mirandian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Verona_Rupes" title="Verona Rupes">Verona Rupes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Oberon" title="List of geological features on Oberon">Oberonian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(crater)" title="Hamlet (crater)">Hamlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mommur_Chasma" title="Mommur Chasma">Mommur Chasma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Puck" class="mw-redirect" title="List of geological features on Puck">Puckian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Titania" title="List of geological features on Titania">Titanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_(crater)" title="Gertrude (crater)">Gertrude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messina_Chasmata" title="Messina Chasmata">Messina Chasmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursula_(crater)" title="Ursula (crater)">Ursula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rousillon_Rupes" title="Rousillon Rupes">Rousillon Rupes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Umbriel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of geological features on Umbriel">Umbrielian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wunda_(crater)" title="Wunda (crater)">Wunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuver_(crater)" title="Vuver (crater)">Vuver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skynd_(crater)" title="Skynd (crater)">Skynd</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Natural_satellites_of_the_Solar_System" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Solar_System_moons_(compact)" title="Template:Solar System moons (compact)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Solar_System_moons_(compact)" title="Template talk:Solar System moons (compact)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Solar_System_moons_(compact)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Solar System moons (compact)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Natural_satellites_of_the_Solar_System" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Natural_satellite" title="Natural satellite">Natural satellites</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites" title="List of natural satellites">Planetary<br />satellites</a> of</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Mars" title="Moons of Mars">Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Jupiter" title="Moons of Jupiter">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Saturn" title="Moons of Saturn">Saturn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Uranus" title="Moons of Uranus">Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Neptune" title="Moons of Neptune">Neptune</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jupiter_family.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Jupiter_family.jpg/150px-Jupiter_family.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Jupiter_family.jpg/225px-Jupiter_family.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Jupiter_family.jpg/300px-Jupiter_family.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2081" data-file-height="1654" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg/150px-PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg/225px-PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg/300px-PIA19856-PlutoCharon-NewHorizons-Color-20150714.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2526" data-file-height="501" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:243_ida_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/243_ida_crop.jpg/150px-243_ida_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/243_ida_crop.jpg/225px-243_ida_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/243_ida_crop.jpg/300px-243_ida_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites" title="List of natural satellites">Dwarf planet<br />satellites</a> of</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vanth_(moon)" title="Vanth (moon)">Orcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Pluto" title="Moons of Pluto">Pluto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Haumea" title="Moons of Haumea">Haumea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weywot" title="Weywot">Quaoar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S/2015_(136472)_1" title="S/2015 (136472) 1">Makemake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangliu_(moon)" title="Xiangliu (moon)">Gonggong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysnomia_(moon)" title="Dysnomia (moon)">Eris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minor-planet_moon" title="Minor-planet moon">Minor-planet<br />moons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Near-Earth</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/3122_Florence" title="3122 Florence">Florence</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/65803_Didymos" title="65803 Didymos">Didymos</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Dimorphos" title="Dimorphos">Dimorphos</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/66391_Moshup" title="66391 Moshup">Moshup</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/66391_Moshup#Satellite" title="66391 Moshup">Squannit</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/(136617)_1994_CC" title="(136617) 1994 CC">1994 CC</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/(153591)_2001_SN263" title="(153591) 2001 SN263">2001 SN<sub>263</sub></a></span></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Main belt</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/22_Kalliope" title="22 Kalliope">Kalliope</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Linus_(moon)" title="Linus (moon)">Linus</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/31_Euphrosyne" title="31 Euphrosyne">Euphrosyne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/41_Daphne" title="41 Daphne">Daphne</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;">Peneius</span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/45_Eugenia" title="45 Eugenia">Eugenia</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Petit-Prince_(moon)" title="Petit-Prince (moon)">Petit-Prince</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/87_Sylvia" title="87 Sylvia">Sylvia</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Romulus_(moon)" title="Romulus (moon)">Romulus</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Remus_(moon)" title="Remus (moon)">Remus</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/93_Minerva" title="93 Minerva">Minerva</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;">Aegis</span></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:85%;">Gorgoneion</span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/107_Camilla" title="107 Camilla">Camilla</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/130_Elektra" title="130 Elektra">Elektra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/216_Kleopatra" title="216 Kleopatra">Kleopatra</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;">Alexhelios</span></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:85%;">Cleoselene</span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/243_Ida" title="243 Ida">Ida</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Dactyl_(moon)" title="Dactyl (moon)">Dactyl</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/317_Roxane" title="317 Roxane">Roxane</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Olympias_(moon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympias (moon)">Olympias</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/762_Pulcova" title="762 Pulcova">Pulcova</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/3749_Balam" title="3749 Balam">Balam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/152830_Dinkinesh" title="152830 Dinkinesh">Dinkinesh</a> (Selam)</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Jupiter trojans</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/617_Patroclus" title="617 Patroclus">Patroclus</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Menoetius_(moon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Menoetius (moon)">Menoetius</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/624_Hektor" title="624 Hektor">Hektor</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Skamandrios_(moon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skamandrios (moon)">Skamandrios</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/3548_Eurybates" title="3548 Eurybates">Eurybates</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Queta_(moon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Queta (moon)">Queta</a></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dt>TNOs</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/47171_Lempo" title="47171 Lempo">Lempo</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/47171_Lempo#Hiisi" title="47171 Lempo">Hiisi</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/47171_Lempo#Paha" title="47171 Lempo">Paha</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/(55637)_2002_UX25" title="(55637) 2002 UX25">2002 UX<sub>25</sub></a></span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/79360_Sila%E2%80%93Nunam" title="79360 Sila–Nunam">Sila–Nunam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/120347_Salacia" title="120347 Salacia">Salacia</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Actaea_(moon)" title="Actaea (moon)">Actaea</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/174567_Varda" title="174567 Varda">Varda</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ilmar%C3%AB" title="Ilmarë">Ilmarë</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/229762_G%C7%83k%C3%BAn%C7%81%CA%BCh%C3%B2md%C3%ADm%C3%A0" title="229762 Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà">Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà</a> <dl><dd><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/G%C7%83%C3%B2%CA%BC%C3%A9_%C7%83H%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Gǃòʼé ǃHú">Gǃòʼé ǃHú</a></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/(532037)_2013_FY27" title="(532037) 2013 FY27">2013 FY<sub>27</sub></a></span></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Ranked<br />by size</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ganymede_(moon)" title="Ganymede (moon)">Ganymede</a> <ul><li><small><b>largest</b>: 5268 km / 0.413 Earths</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_(moon)" title="Titan (moon)">Titan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callisto_(moon)" title="Callisto (moon)">Callisto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Io_(moon)" title="Io (moon)">Io</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(moon)" title="Europa (moon)">Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triton_(moon)" title="Triton (moon)">Triton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Titania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhea_(moon)" title="Rhea (moon)">Rhea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(moon)" title="Oberon (moon)">Oberon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapetus_(moon)" title="Iapetus (moon)">Iapetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charon_(moon)" title="Charon (moon)">Charon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbriel" title="Umbriel">Umbriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_(moon)" title="Ariel (moon)">Ariel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dione_(moon)" title="Dione (moon)">Dione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tethys_(moon)" title="Tethys (moon)">Tethys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysnomia_(moon)" title="Dysnomia (moon)">Dysnomia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enceladus" title="Enceladus">Enceladus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_(moon)" title="Miranda (moon)">Miranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanth_(moon)" title="Vanth (moon)">Vanth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteus_(moon)" title="Proteus (moon)">Proteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimas" title="Mimas">Mimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmar%C3%AB" title="Ilmarë">Ilmarë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereid_(moon)" title="Nereid (moon)">Nereid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi%CA%BBiaka_(moon)" title="Hiʻiaka (moon)">Hiʻiaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actaea_(moon)" title="Actaea (moon)">Actaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperion_(moon)" title="Hyperion (moon)">Hyperion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoebe_(moon)" title="Phoebe (moon)">Phoebe</a></li> <li>...</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_discovery_of_Solar_System_planets_and_their_moons" title="Timeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their moons">Discovery timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_moon" title="Inner moon">Inner moons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irregular_moon" title="Irregular moon">Irregular moons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites" title="List of natural satellites">List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary-mass_moon" title="Planetary-mass moon">Planetary-mass moons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naming_of_moons" title="Naming of moons">Naming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsatellite" title="Subsatellite">Subsatellite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regular_moon" title="Regular moon">Regular moons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co-orbital_configuration#Trojan_moons" title="Co-orbital configuration">Trojan moons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/19px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/29px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/38px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomy" title="Portal:Astronomy">Astronomy</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:He1523a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/16px-He1523a.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/25px-He1523a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/33px-He1523a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="207" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Stars" title="Portal:Stars">Stars</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/19px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/29px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/38px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Spaceflight" title="Portal:Spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/21px-Earth-moon.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/32px-Earth-moon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/42px-Earth-moon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Outer_space" title="Portal:Outer space">Outer space</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/15px-Solar_system.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/23px-Solar_system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/30px-Solar_system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="5600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Solar_System" title="Portal:Solar System">Solar System</a></li></ul></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐khxd6 Cached time: 20241122140512 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.071 seconds Real time usage: 1.355 seconds 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