About sanctions - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

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href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/Pages/global-security.aspx">Global security</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/sanctions.aspx">Australia and sanctions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/asno/Pages/australian-safeguards-and-non-proliferation-office-asno.aspx">Australian Safeguards and Non-proliferation Office (ASNO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/counter-terrorism/Pages/counter-terrorism.aspx">Counter-terrorism</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/non-proliferation-disarmament-arms-control/Pages/non-proliferation-disarmament-and-arms-control.aspx">Non-proliferation, disarmament and arms control</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/peacekeeping-and-peacebuilding/">Peacekeeping and peacebuilding</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/PublishingImages/global-themes-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/Pages/global-themes.aspx">Global themes</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/child-protection/Pages/child-protection.aspx">Child protection</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/climate-change/Pages/climate-change.aspx">Climate change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/corruption/Pages/corruption.aspx">Corruption</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/cyber-affairs/Pages/default.aspx">Cyber affairs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/environment-sea-law/Pages/environment-and-sea-law.aspx">Environment and sea law</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/gender-equality/Pages/gender-equality.aspx">Gender equality</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/human-rights/Pages/human-rights.aspx">Human rights</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/indigenous-peoples/Pages/indigenous-peoples.aspx">Indigenous peoples</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/themes/people-smuggling-trafficking/Pages/people-smuggling-and-trafficking.aspx">People smuggling and trafficking</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/PublishingImages/international-organisations-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/Pages/international-organisations.aspx">International organisations</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/multilateral-development-banks/Pages/multilateral-development-banks.aspx">Multilateral Development Banks</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/commonwealth-of-nations/Pages/the-commonwealth-of-nations.aspx">The Commonwealth of Nations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/g20/Pages/g20.aspx">The G20</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/oecd/Pages/oecd.aspx">The OECD</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/un/Pages/united-nations-un.aspx">United Nations (UN)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/un/unhrc-2018-2020/Pages/australias-membership-unhrc-2018-2020.aspx">Australia on the United Nations Human Rights Council 2018-2020</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/un/unsc-2013-2014/Pages/australia-on-the-united-nations-security-council-2013-2014.aspx">Australia on the United Nations Security Council 2013-2014</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/international-organisations/mikta/Pages/mikta.aspx"> <abbr title="Mexico, Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, Turkey, Australia">MIKTA</abbr> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/wto/Pages/the-world-trade-organization.aspx">World Trade Organization</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/PublishingImages/regional-architecture-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/Pages/regional-architecture.aspx">Regional architecture</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/apec/Pages/asia-pacific-economic-cooperation-apec.aspx">Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/asean/Pages/association-of-southeast-asian-nations-asean.aspx">Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/eas/Pages/east-asia-summit-eas.aspx">East Asia Summit (EAS)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/indian-ocean/Pages/indian-ocean-region.aspx">Australia and the Indian Ocean region</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/pacific-islands/Pages/pacific-islands-regional-organisation.aspx">Pacific Islands regional organisation</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/treaties/PublishingImages/treaties-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/treaties/Pages/treaties.aspx">Treaties</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/treaties/treaty-making-process/Pages/treaty-making-process.aspx">Treaty making process</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/PublishingImages/foreign-influence-transparency-scheme.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/Pages/foreign-influence-transparency-scheme.aspx">Foreign Influence Transparency Scheme</a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="flyout" id="megamenu_menu3"><div class="wrap"> <div class="cols"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-12"> <h2> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/Pages/trade-and-investment.aspx">Trade and investment</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-exports-imports-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/exporters-and-importers/Pages/for-australian-exporters-and-importers.aspx">For Australian exporters and importers</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/how-to-get-free-trade-agreement-tariff-cuts.aspx">How to get free trade agreement tariff cuts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/look-up-fta-tariffs-dfat-fta-portal.aspx">Look up FTA tariffs - DFAT FTA Portal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/Pages/request-customised-statistics.aspx">Request customised statistics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/exporters-and-importers/Pages/find-export-grants-and-financial-assistance.aspx">Find export grants and financial assistance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/wto/wto-disputes/Pages/wto-disputes.aspx">WTO trade disputes</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/wto/intellectual-property/Pages/intellectual-property.aspx">Intellectual property</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/Pages/who-to-contact-with-trade-or-investment-enquiries.aspx">Who to contact with trade enquiries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/exporters-and-importers/Pages/report-trade-barriers-and-non-tariff-measures.aspx">Reporting non-tariff measures </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/public-submissions/Pages/have-your-say-public-consultations-on-ftas.aspx">Have your say: public consultations on FTAs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/united-kingdom/Pages/brexit.aspx">Brexit</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-aus-agreements-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/about-free-trade-agreements.aspx">About free trade agreements (FTAs)</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/what-are-ftas.aspx">What are FTAs?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/the-benefits-of-free-trade-agreements.aspx">The benefits of FTAs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/how-to-get-free-trade-agreement-tariff-cuts.aspx">How to get free trade agreement tariff cuts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/look-up-fta-tariffs-dfat-fta-portal.aspx">Look up FTA tariffs - DFAT FTA Portal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/dfats-role-in-fta-negotiations.aspx">DFAT's role in FTA negotiations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/about-ftas/Pages/case-studies-how-businesses-are-benefiting-from-ftas.aspx">Case studies: how businesses are benefiting from FTAs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/public-submissions/Pages/have-your-say-public-consultations-on-ftas.aspx">Have your say: public consultations on FTAs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/exporters-and-importers/Pages/report-trade-barriers-and-non-tariff-measures.aspx">Reporting non-tariff measures </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-agreements-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/Pages/trade-agreements.aspx">Australia's free trade agreements (FTAs)</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/Pages/free-trade-agreements-in-force.aspx">FTAs in force</a> <ul class="links" style="padding-bottom: 0.5rem; list-style-type: none;"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/aanzfta/Pages/asean-australia-new-zealand-free-trade-agreement.aspx">ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand (AANZFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/aclfta/Pages/australia-chile-fta.aspx">Chile (ACLFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/chafta/Pages/australia-china-fta.aspx">China (ChAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/cptpp/Pages/comprehensive-and-progressive-agreement-for-trans-pacific-partnership.aspx">CPTPP</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/jaepa/Pages/japan-australia-economic-partnership-agreement.aspx">Japan (JAEPA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/kafta/Pages/korea-australia-fta.aspx">Korea (KAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/mafta/Pages/malaysia-australia-fta.aspx">Malaysia (MAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/anzcerta/Pages/australia-new-zealand-closer-economic-relations-trade-agreement.aspx">New Zealand (ANZCERTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/safta/Pages/singapore-australia-fta.aspx">Singapore (SAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/tafta/Pages/thailand-australia-fta.aspx">Thailand (TAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/in-force/ausfta/Pages/australia-united-states-fta.aspx">USA (AUSFTA)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/Pages/not-yet-in-force.aspx">FTAs not yet in force</a> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/a-hkfta/Pages/default.aspx">Hong Kong</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/iacepa/Pages/indonesia-australia-comprehensive-economic-partnership-agreement.aspx">Indonesia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/pacer/Pages/pacific-agreement-on-closer-economic-relations-pacer-plus.aspx">PACER Plus</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/pafta/Pages/peru-australia-fta.aspx">Peru (PAFTA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/not-yet-in-force/tpp/">TPP</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/negotiations/Pages/ftas-under-negotiation.aspx">FTAs under negotiation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/prospective/Pages/prospective-fta-negotiations.aspx">Prospective FTA negotiations</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-investment-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/investment/Pages/about-foreign-investment.aspx">About foreign investment</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/investment/Pages/australias-foreign-investment-policy.aspx">Australia's foreign investment policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/investment/Pages/the-benefits-of-foreign-investment.aspx">The benefits of foreign investment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/investment/Pages/australias-bilateral-investment-treaties.aspx">Australia's international investment treaties</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/investment/Pages/investor-state-dispute-settlement.aspx">Investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/investment-statistics/Pages/foreign-investment-statistics.aspx">Foreign investment statistics</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-digital-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/services-and-digital-trade/Pages/services-and-digital-trade.aspx">Services and digital trade</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/services-and-digital-trade/services-trade-and-the-wto/Pages/services-trade-and-the-wto.aspx">International services trade and the WTO</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/services-and-digital-trade/Pages/e-commerce-and-digital-trade.aspx">E-commerce and digital trade</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/services-and-digital-trade/Pages/international-tourism-engagement.aspx">International tourism engagement</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-data-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/Pages/trade-and-investment-data-information-and-publications.aspx">Trade and investment data, information and publications</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/trade-investment/trade-at-a-glance/Pages/trade-at-a-glance.aspx">Australia's trade statistics at a glance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/Pages/trade-and-economic-fact-sheets-for-countries-and-regions.aspx">Fact sheets for countries and regions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/trade-statistics/Pages/australias-trade-balance.aspx">Australia's trade balance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/trade-statistics/Pages/trade-statistics.aspx">Trade statistics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/publications/Pages/trade-and-investment-publications-and-articles.aspx">Trade and investment publications and articles </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/investment-statistics/Pages/foreign-investment-statistics.aspx">Foreign investment statistics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/Pages/request-customised-statistics.aspx">Request customised statistics</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-organisations-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/Pages/wto-g20-oecd-apec.aspx">WTO, G20, OECD, APEC and trade with ASEAN</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/wto/Pages/the-world-trade-organization.aspx">The WTO</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/g20/Pages/g20.aspx">G20</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/oecd/Pages/oecd.aspx">OECD</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/organisations/apec/Pages/asia-pacific-economic-cooperation-apec.aspx">APEC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/asean/Pages/why-asean-matters-our-shared-prosperity.aspx">Australia's trade with ASEAN</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/PublishingImages/trade-and-investment-engage-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/Pages/engage-with-dfat.aspx">Engage with DFAT</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/Pages/who-to-contact-with-trade-or-investment-enquiries.aspx">Who to contact with trade or investment enquiries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/public-submissions/Pages/have-your-say-public-consultations-on-ftas.aspx">Have your say: public consultations on FTAs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/Pages/request-customised-statistics.aspx">Request customised statistics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/exporters-and-importers/Pages/report-trade-barriers-and-non-tariff-measures.aspx">Reporting non-tariff measures </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/resources/publications/trade-talk/Pages/trade-talk-newsletter.aspx">Trade Talk newsletter</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/trade-investment/business-envoy/Pages/business-envoy.aspx">Business Envoy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/PublishingImages/economic-and-commercial-diplomacy-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/economic-and-commercial-diplomacy.aspx">Australia's economic and commercial diplomacy</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/what-is-economic-and-commercial-diplomacy.aspx">What is economic and commercial diplomacy?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/market-insights.aspx">Market insights</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/five-pillars-of-the-economic-and-commercial-diplomacy-agenda.aspx">Five pillars of the Economic and Commercial Diplomacy Agenda</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/how-the-economic-and-commercial-diplomacy-agenda-will-operate-in-practice.aspx">How the Economic and Commercial Diplomacy Agenda will operate in practice</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/trade/engage/economic-diplomacy/Pages/economic-and-commercial-diplomacy-in-action.aspx">Economic and commercial diplomacy in action</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="flyout" id="megamenu_menu4"><div class="wrap"> <div class="cols"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <h2> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/Pages/australias-aid-program.aspx">Aid</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/PublishingImages/aid-program-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/Pages/australias-aid-program.aspx">Australia's aid program</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/Pages/australias-aid-program.aspx">Development policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/aid-budgets-statistics/Pages/default.aspx">Budget and statistical information</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/friendshipgrants/Pages/default.aspx">Australian Aid: Friendship Grants</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/PublishingImages/aid-topics-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/Pages/aid-topics.aspx">Aid topics</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/Pages/development-issues.aspx">Development issues</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/investment-priorities/Pages/investment-priorities.aspx">Investment priorities</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/aid-risk-management/Pages/default.aspx">Aid risk management</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/PublishingImages/give-aid-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/where-we-give-aid/Pages/where-we-give-aid.aspx">Where we give aid</a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/PublishingImages/work-with-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/Pages/who-we-work-with.aspx">Who we work with</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/bilateral-partnerships/Pages/bilateral-partnerships.aspx">Bilateral partnerships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/multilateral-organisations/Pages/multilateral-organisations.aspx">Multilateral organisations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/ngos/Pages/non-government-organisations.aspx">Non-government organisations (NGOs)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/private-sector-partnerships/Pages/private-sector-partnerships.aspx">Private sector partnerships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/whole-of-government/Pages/whole-of-government.aspx">Whole of government</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/who-we-work-with/value-for-money-principles/Pages/value-for-money-principles.aspx">Value for Money principles</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/how-we-measure-performance/PublishingImages/how-we-measure-performance-thumb.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/how-we-measure-performance/Pages/how-we-measure-performance.aspx">How we measure performance</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/how-we-measure-performance/performance-management-and-results/Pages/performance-management-and-results.aspx">Performance management and results</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/how-we-measure-performance/ode/Pages/the-office-of-development-effectiveness.aspx">The Office of Development Effectiveness</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/news/news/PublishingImages/innovation-xchange-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190408211755/https://ixc.dfat.gov.au/">innovationXchange</a> </h3> <p> <em>innovationXchange</em> is DFAT's development innovation hub.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/PublishingImages/humanitarian-assistance.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/investment-priorities/building-resilience/humanitarian-preparedness-and-response/Pages/humanitarian-prepraredness-and-response.aspx">Humanitarian action</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li>Where and how Australia provides emergency assistance.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/PublishingImages/sdg-logo-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/default.aspx">2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/sustainable-development-goals.aspx">Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/financing-the-sustainable-development-goals.aspx">Financing the Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/engaging-civil-society-and-universities.aspx">Engaging civil society and universities</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/aid/topics/development-issues/2030-agenda/Pages/engaging-business.aspx">Engaging business</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="flyout" id="megamenu_menu5"><div class="wrap"> <div class="cols"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-12"> <h2> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/Pages/people-to-people.aspx">People-to-people</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-8"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/PublishingImages/new-colombo-plan-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/new-colombo-plan/Pages/new-colombo-plan.aspx">New Colombo Plan</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/new-colombo-plan/scholarship-program/Pages/scholarship-program.aspx">Scholarship program</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/new-colombo-plan/mobility-program/Pages/mobility-program.aspx">Mobility program</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/new-colombo-plan/business-engagement/Pages/business-engagement.aspx">Business engagement</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/new-colombo-plan/alumni/Pages/alumni-program.aspx">Alumni program</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/public-diplomacy/australia-now/PublishingImages/australia-now-white-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/public-diplomacy/australia-now/Pages/australia-now.aspx">Australia now</a> </h3> <p>A celebration of Australia delivered in a country or region of strategic significance.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/PublishingImages/australia-awards-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/australia-awards/Pages/australia-awards.aspx">Australia Awards</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/australia-awards/Pages/australia-awards-scholarships.aspx">Australia Awards Scholarships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/australia-awards/Pages/australia-awards-fellowships.aspx">Australia Awards Fellowships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/australia-awards/Pages/australia-awards-alumni-engagement.aspx">Australia Awards alumni </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/PublishingImages/public-diplomacy-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/public-diplomacy/Pages/public-diplomacy.aspx">Public diplomacy</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/public-diplomacy/acdgp/Pages/australian-cultural-diplomacy-grants-program.aspx">Australian Cultural Diplomacy Grants Program</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/public-diplomacy/indigenous/Pages/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-program.aspx">Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Program</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-thailand-institute/news/PublishingImages/meeting-in-balaclava-thumb.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/Pages/foundations-councils-and-institutes.aspx">Foundations, councils and institutes</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-asean-council/Pages/australia-asean-council.aspx">Australia-ASEAN Council</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-china-council/Pages/australia-china-council.aspx">Australia-China Council</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-india-council/Pages/australia-india-council.aspx">Australia-India Council</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-indonesia-institute/Pages/australia-indonesia-institute.aspx">Australia-Indonesia Institute</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-japan-foundation/Pages/australia-japan-foundation.aspx">Australia-Japan Foundation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/australia-korea-foundation/Pages/australia-korea-foundation.aspx">Australia-Korea Foundation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/caar/Pages/council-for-australian-arab-relations.aspx">Council for Australian-Arab Relations (CAAR)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/foundations-councils-institutes/coalar/Pages/council-for-australia-latin-america-relations-coalar.aspx">Council on Australia Latin America Relations (COALAR)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-8"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/global-alumni/PublishingImages/global-alumni-70.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/global-alumni/Pages/global-alumni.aspx">Australia Global Alumni</a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/PublishingImages/links-through-sport-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/sport/Pages/links-through-sport.aspx">Links through sport</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/sport/sport-for-development/Pages/sport-for-development.aspx">Sport for development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/sport/major-sporting-events/Pages/major-sporting-events.aspx">Major sporting events </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/sport/connecting-people-through-sport/Pages/connecting-people-through-sport.aspx">Connecting people through sport </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/pacific/engagement/pacific-labour-mobility/PublishingImages/pls-logo-thumb.png"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/pacific/engagement/pacific-labour-mobility/Pages/default.aspx">Pacific Labour Scheme</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/pacific/engagement/pacific-labour-mobility/Pages/news.aspx">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/pacific/engagement/pacific-labour-mobility/Pages/contact.aspx">Contact</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/geo/pacific/engagement/pacific-labour-mobility/Pages/multimedia.aspx">Multimedia</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-8"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/PublishingImages/volunteering-overseas-70.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/volunteers/Pages/volunteers.aspx">Australian Volunteers Program</a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/soft-power-review/PublishingImages/soft-power-review-thumbnail.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/people-to-people/soft-power-review/Pages/soft-power-review.aspx">Soft Power Review</a> </h3> <p>Ensuring Australia continues to build soft power and exercise influence effectively.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"></div> <div class="col-9 noindex"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="flyout" id="megamenu_menu6"><div class="wrap"> <div class="cols"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-6"> <h2> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/Pages/about-australia.aspx">About Australia</a> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3 noindex"> <img alt="" src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/land-its-people/PublishingImages/the-land-its-people-thumb.jpg"/> </div> <div class="col-9 noindex"> <h3> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/land-its-people/Pages/the-land-and-its-people.aspx">The land and its people</a> </h3> <ul class="links"> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/land-its-people/Pages/history.aspx">History</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/land-its-people/Pages/australias-national-symbols.aspx">Australia's National Symbols</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/about-australia/land-its-people/Pages/population.aspx">Population</a> </li> <li> <a 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href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/the-taliban.aspx">The Taliban</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/ukraine.aspx">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/yemen.aspx">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/zimbabwe.aspx">Zimbabwe</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/un-security-council-sanctions-relating-to-terrorism.aspx">UN Security Council sanctions relating to terrorism</a></li></ul></li><li class="active"><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/about-sanctions.aspx">About sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/consolidated-list.aspx">Consolidated List</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/online-sanctions-administration-system.aspx">Online Sanctions Administration System</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/outreach.aspx">Outreach</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/sanctions-offences.aspx">Sanctions offences</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/contacts-and-links.aspx">Contacts and links</a></li> </ul> </div> </div></div>  <div id="WebPartZone12" class="webpartzone-vertical">  <div class="webpart"> <div class="panel"> <h2>In this section</h2> <ul class="links"> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/sanctions.aspx">Australia and sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/about-sanctions.aspx">About sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/sanctions-regimes.aspx">Sanctions regimes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/online-sanctions-administration-system.aspx">OSAS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/consolidated-list.aspx">Consolidated List</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/outreach.aspx">Outreach</a></li> <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/outreach.aspx"> </a><li><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/outreach.aspx"></a><a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/Pages/contacts-and-links.aspx">Contact and links</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  </div>  </div> </div> </div> <div id="xp1"> <div class="page-content"> <div class="column2 col-6"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-12"> <header><h1> About sanctions</h1></header> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="content-left col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone2" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> <div class="content-centre col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone3" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> <div class="content-right col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone4" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="fullwidth-content col-12">  <div id="WebPartZone5" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  <div class="contentarea"> <div> <nav id="page-nav"> <h2>On this page</h2> <ul> <li><a href="#intro">What are sanctions?</a></li> <li><a href="#aims">Aims of sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="#types">Two types of sanctions regimes</a></li> <li><a href="#laws">Australian sanction laws</a></li> <li><a href="#measures">Types of sanctions measures</a></li> <li><a href="#permits">Sanctions permits</a></li> <li><a href="#offences">Sanctions offences</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <h2 id="intro">What are sanctions?</h2> <p>The <em>Charter of the United Nations </em>does not expressly define ‘sanctions’, but Article 41 is generally understood as providing a definition. It refers to:</p> <blockquote> <p> ‘measures not involving the use of armed force’, including a ‘complete or partial interruption of economic relations.’ </p> </blockquote> <p>The Explanatory Memorandum to the <em>Autonomous Sanctions Bill 2010</em> does expressly define ‘sanctions’ as:</p> <blockquote> <p> ‘measures not involving the use of armed force’ imposed ‘in situations of international concern’, including ‘the grave repression of the human rights or democratic freedoms of a population by a government, or the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction or their means of delivery, or internal or international armed conflict.’ </p> </blockquote> <p>Sanctions impose restrictions on activities that relate to particular countries, goods and services, or persons and entities.</p> <h2 id="aims">Aims of sanctions</h2> <p>The Explanatory Memorandum to the <em>Autonomous Sanctions Bill 2010 </em>provides that the aims of sanctions are:</p> <ul> <li>‘to limit the adverse consequences of the situation of international concern (for example, by denying access to military or paramilitary goods, or to goods, technologies or funding that are enabling the pursuit of programs of proliferation concern); </li> <li>to seek to influence those responsible for giving rise to the situation of international concern to modify their behaviour to remove the concern (by motivating them to adopt different policies); and </li> <li>to penalise those responsible (for example, by denying access to international travel or to the international financial system).’ </li> </ul> <h2 id="types">Two types of sanctions regimes</h2> <p>Australia implements United Nations Security Council (UNSC) sanctions regimes and Australian autonomous sanctions regimes.</p> <p>Australia is obliged to implement UNSC sanctions regimes as a matter of international law. </p> <p>In addition, the Australian Government has decided to implement Australian autonomous sanctions regimes as a matter of Australian foreign policy. Australian autonomous sanctions regimes may supplement UNSC sanctions regimes, or be separate from them.</p> <p>Australia currently implements the <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/Pages/sanctions-regimes.aspx">sanctions regimes</a> shown in the diagram below:</p> <figure> <img alt="Venn Diagram showing a list of division of UNSC Sanctions, Australian autonomous sanctions and both. UNSC Sanctions apply to Al Quaida, Cote d'Ivoire, Counter-terrorism, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Iraq, Lebanon, Liberia, Somalia and Sudan. Australian autonomous sanctions apply to Fiji, Former Yugoslavia, Mali, Myanmar, Syria and Zimbabwe. Both types of sanctions apply to Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Iran and Libya." src="/web/20190408211755im_/https://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/PublishingImages/sanctions-regimes.PNG"/> <p class="footnotes">* Also includes UNSC sanctions in relation to the protection of cultural heritage In Iraq and Syria.</p> </figure> <h2 id="laws">Australian sanction laws</h2> <p>Australia implements UNSC sanctions regimes and Australian autonomous sanctions regimes under Australian sanction laws.</p> <p>UNSC sanctions regimes are primarily implemented under the <em>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</em> (the United Nations Act) and its sets of regulations. There is a separate set of regulations under the United Nations Act for each UNSC sanctions regime. </p> <p>Australian autonomous sanctions regimes are primarily implemented under the <em>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011 </em>(the Autonomous Act) and the <em>Australian Autonomous Sanctions Regulations 2011</em>. There is only one set of regulations under the Autonomous Act.</p> <p>DFAT administers the United Nations Act, the Autonomous Act and their regulations.</p> <h2 id="measures">Types of sanctions measures</h2> <p>Different sanctions regimes impose different sanctions measures. </p> <p>The United Nations Act, the Autonomous Act and their regulations use common terms to describe sanctions measures. </p> <p>Using those terms, sanctions measures may include general prohibitions on:</p> <ul> <li>making a ‘sanctioned supply’ of ‘export sanctioned goods’; </li> <li>making a ‘sanctioned import’ of ‘import sanctioned goods’; </li> <li>providing a ‘sanctioned service’; </li> <li>engaging in a ‘sanctioned commercial activity’; </li> <li>dealing with a ‘designated person or entity’; </li> <li>using or dealing with a ‘controlled asset’; or </li> <li>the entry into or transit through Australia of a ‘designated person’ or a ‘declared person’. </li> </ul> <p class="more">Detailed information on the sanctions measures imposed by a particular <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/sanctions/sanctions-regimes">sanctions regime</a>. </p> <p>DFAT maintains a <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/sanctions/consolidated-list.html">Consolidated List</a> of all persons and entities designated for the purposes of sanctions regimes implemented under Australian sanction laws.</p> <h2 id="permits">Sanctions permits</h2> <p>The Minister for Foreign Affairs or the Minister’s delegate may be able to grant a permit authorising an activity that would otherwise contravene an Australian sanction law. </p> <p>Different sanctions regimes impose different criteria which must be satisfied before the Minister or the Minister’s delegate may grant a sanctions permit. The Minister or the Minister’s delegate may attach conditions to a sanctions permit.</p> <p>You can submit a formal application for a sanctions permit by registering as a user of the <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/sanctions/osas.html">Online Sanctions Administration System (OSAS)</a>.</p> <p>DFAT responds to formal applications submitted on OSAS as quickly as possible, subject to the current OSAS caseload. DFAT may need to consult other Australian Government agencies, other countries, or a Sanctions Committee of the United Nations Security Council. </p> <p>DFAT is committed to administering Australian sanction laws diligently, but also in a way that facilitates trade wherever possible.</p> <h2 id="offences">Sanctions offences</h2> <p>Australian sanction laws establish serious criminal offences, including for contravening a sanctions measure without a sanctions permit. Penalties include up to ten years in prison and substantial fines.</p> <p> Australian sanction laws apply broadly, including to activities in Australia, and to activities by Australian citizens and Australian-registered bodies corporate overseas.</p> <p class="more"> More about <a href="/web/20190408211755/https://dfat.gov.au/sanctions/offences.html">sanctions offences</a></p> <p> In addition to Australian sanction laws, Australian individuals and businesses are encouraged to consider whether an activity may be subject to other Australian laws or the sanction laws of another country and, if so, to consider seeking legal advice as to whether a further authorisation is required for the purposes of those laws. </p> </div>  <div id="WebPartZone6" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="fullwidth-content col-12"> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="content-left col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone7" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> <div class="content-centre col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone8" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> <div class="content-right col-4">  <div id="WebPartZone9" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="fullwidth-content col-12"> </div> </div> <div class="cols"> <div class="fullwidth-content col-12">  <div id="WebPartZone10" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  <div class="contentarea"> </div>  <div id="WebPartZone11" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  <div id="DfatPageLastUpdated"><span class="DfatMetaHeading">Last Updated: </span><span class="DfatMetaContent">29 November 2018</span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="right-hand-panel"> <div class="column3"> <div class="right-nav col-3">  <div id="WebPartZone13" class="webpartzone-vertical"> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="quicklaunchbottom"> <div class="social-media-share"> <div class="wrap"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-4"> <a class="top-link" href="#site-header">Top of page</a> </div> <div class="col-8 align-right"> <span id="ctl00_SPSecurityTrimmedControl2"> <div class="social-media-follow"> <strong>Share:</strong> <div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style "> <a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a> <a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a> <a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a> <a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a> <a class="addthis_button_compact"></a> <a class="addthis_counter addthis_bubble_style"></a> </div> <script type="text/javascript">var addthis_config = ;</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20190408211755js_/https://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-51fb537968f100bd"></script> </div> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer> <h2>Footer</h2> <div id="footer-content" class="wrap cols"> <div data-collapse="mobile" data-collapse-default="close"> <button data-collapse="control" data-desktop="exclude">Site map</button> <div data-collapse="content"> <div class="cols"> <div class="col-3"> <section> <h3 class="prominent">Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade</h3> <p>R.G. 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