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Contributors | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
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Impacts. Strategies.</em> </p> </div> </div> <div id="block-solstice-breadcrumbs"> <div class="breadcrumb-container"> <nav role="navigation" class="usa-breadcrumb usa-breadcrumb--wrap" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="usa-sr-only">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol class="usa-breadcrumb__list"> <li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"> <a href="/" class="usa-breadcrumb__link">Home</a> </li> <li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"> <a href="/health-professionals-communities" class="usa-breadcrumb__link">Health Professionals & Communities</a> </li> <li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"> <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol" class="usa-breadcrumb__link">Core Resource on Alcohol</a> </li> <li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"> Contributors </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> <div class="usa-section"> <div class="main--container"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap"> <main class="main--content cols-9" id="main-content"> <div id="block-solstice-content"> <article> <div class="pub-content content-river"> <div> <h1> <span>Contributors</span> </h1> <div class="content-body"> <div class="core-section"> <div><p>The NIAAA Core Resource on Alcohol was developed with the help of more than 70 contributors, including physicians, clinical psychologists, and basic and clinical alcohol researchers, who served as writers for full articles, content contributors to subsections, reviewers, and editorial staff. These contributors included both experts external to NIAAA as well as NIAAA staff.</p> <h2>External Writers and Content Contributors</h2> <div class="flex-column flex-2-col"> <div class="margin-r-double"> <p><strong>Douglas Berger MD, MLitt<sup>5,12 </sup></strong><br> Staff Physician, VA Puget Sound,<br> Associate Professor of Medicine,<br> University of Washington, Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Michael E. Charness, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Chief of Staff, VA Boston Healthcare System;<br> Professor of Neurology, Faculty Associate Dean, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</p> <p><strong>Felicia W. Chi, MPH<sup>9</sup></strong><br> Senior Data Consultant Center for Addiction and Mental Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research,<br> Oakland, CA</p> <p><strong>João P. De Aquino, MD<sup>7</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine<br> West Haven, CT</p> <p><strong>Deborah Hasin, MD<sup>2</sup></strong><br> Professor of Epidemiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Ismene L. Petrakis, MD<sup>7</sup></strong><br> Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT</p> <p><strong>Derek D. Satre, PhD<sup>10</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California San Francisco;<br> Adjunct Investigator, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, CA</p> <p><strong>Stacy A. Sterling, DrPH, MSW, MPH<sup>14</sup></strong><br> Co-Director, Center for Addiction and Mental Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, CA</p> <p><strong>Constance M. Weisner, DrPH, MSW<sup>9,10,14</sup></strong><br> Research Scientist, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, CA;<br> Professor emeritus at the Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco</p> <p><strong>Katie Witkiewitz, PhD<sup>13</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Psychology,<br> University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM</p> </div> </div> <h2>NIAAA Writers and Content Contributors</h2> <div class="flex-column flex-2-col"> <div class="margin-r-double"> <p><strong>George F. Koob, PhD<sup>3,8 </sup></strong><br> Director, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Rachel I. Anderson, PhD<sup>8 </sup></strong><br> Health Science Policy Analyst, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Bill Dunty, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Division of Metabolism and Health Effects and<br> FASD Research Coordinator, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Zhigang (Peter) Gao, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Division of<br> Metabolism and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Maureen B. Gardner<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Project Manager, Co-Lead Technical Editor, and<br> Writer for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>M. Katherine Jung, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Director, Division of Metabolism<br> and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Laura E. Kwako, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Editor and Content Advisor for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Health Scientist Administrator,<br> Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Lorenzo Leggio, MD, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> NIDA/NIAAA Senior Clinical Investigator and Section Chief;<br> NIDA Branch Chief;<br> NIDA Deputy Scientific Director;<br> Senior Medical Advisor to the NIAAA Director</p> <p><strong>Raye Z. Litten, PhD<sup>1-14 </sup></strong><br> Editor and Content Advisor for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Director, Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Svetlana Radaeva, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Deputy Director, Division of Metabolism and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Aaron White, PhD<sup>2,3,5,6</sup></strong><br> Senior Scientific Advisor to the<br> NIAAA Director, NIAAA</p> </div> </div> <h2>External Reviewers</h2> <div class="flex-column flex-2-col"> <div class="margin-r-double"> <p><strong>Majid Afshar, MD, MSCR<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor of Division of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,<br> University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI</p> <p><strong>Anika A. Alvanzo, MD, MS, FACP, DFASAM<sup>2,7,13</sup></strong><br> Managing Partner, Uzima Consulting<br> Group LLC, Middle River, MD;<br> Eastern Region Medical Director, Pyramid Healthcare, Inc., Duncansville, PA</p> <p><strong>Sudie Back, PhD<sup>11</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, MUSC<br> Staff Psychologist, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC</p> <p><strong>Louis E. Baxter Sr., MD, DFASAM<sup>1,3,8</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor Medicine, ADM Fellowship Director, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC;<br> Assistant Clinical Professor Medicine<br> Rutgers Medical School, Newark, NJ</p> <p><strong>Douglas Berger MD, MLitt<sup>1,5,6,7,9,11,12</sup></strong><br> Staff Physician, VA Puget Sound,<br> Associate Professor of Medicine,<br> University of Washington, Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Katharine A. Bradley, MD, MPH<sup>7,9,10</sup></strong><br> Senior Investigator Kaiser Permanente, Washington Health Research Institute,<br> Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Mary F. Brolin, PhD<sup>9</sup></strong><br> Senior Scientist Institute for Behavioral Health, Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA</p> <p><strong>Randall Brown MD, PhD<sup>9,10,11,14</sup></strong><br> Professor, School of Medicine<br> & Public Health,<br> University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI</p> <p><strong>Kathleen M. Carroll, PhD<sup>10</sup></strong>(Deceased)<br> Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT</p> <p><strong>R. Colin Carter, MD, MMSc<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Associate Professor of Pediatrics in Emergency Medicine and Nutrition, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York-Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children’s Hospital, New York, NY</p> <p><strong>Geetanjali Chander, MD, MPH<sup>2,7 </sup></strong><br> Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD</p> <p><strong>Michael E. Charness, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Chief of Staff, VA Boston Healthcare System;<br> Professor of Neurology, Faculty Associate Dean, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</p> <p><strong>M. Westley Clark, MD, JD, MPH<sup>2,4,9,11</sup></strong><br> Dean's Executive Professor of Public Health, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA</p> <p><strong>Hector Colon-Rivera MD, MRO<sup>3,4,10,14</sup></strong><br> Medical Director of Asociacion Puertorriquenos En Marcha, Inc;<br> Attending at University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA</p> <p><strong>Kenneth R. Conner, PsyD, MPH<sup>2,12</sup></strong><br> Professor, Emergency Medicine and Psychiatry,<br> University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY</p> <p><strong>Margot Trotter Davis, PhD<sup>10</sup></strong><br> Senior Research Associate at the Institute for Behavioral Health, Brandeis University Heller School for Social Policy, and Management, Waltham, MA</p> <p><strong>Carlo C. DiClemente, PhD, ABPP<sup>10</sup></strong><br> Emeritus Professor of Psychology, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD</p> <p><strong>Anne C. Fernandez, PhD<sup>7,12</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan,<br> Ann Arbor, MI</p> <p><strong>Julianne Flanagan, PhD<sup>13</sup></strong><br> Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, MUSC<br> Staff Psychologist, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC.</p> <p><strong>Olivier George, PhD<sup>3</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Psychiatry,<br> University of California San Diego,<br> La Jolla, CA</p> <p><strong>Joseph Edwin Glass, PhD, MSW<sup>4,12,14</sup></strong><br> Associate Investigator Kaiser Permanente, Washington Health Research Institute,<br> Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Shelly F. Greenfield, MD, MPH<sup>4</sup></strong><br> Chief Academic Officer and Professor of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA</p> <p><strong>Constance M. Horgan, ScD<sup>9,10 </sup></strong><br> Professor and Director, Institute for Behavioral Health, Heller School for Social Policy and Management,<br> Brandeis University, Waltham, MA;<br> Co-Director, Schneider Institutes for Health Policy and Research,<br> Brandeis University, Waltham, MA</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Kenneth Lyons Jones, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Distinguished Professor, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego,<br> La Jolla, CA</p> <p><strong>John F. Kelly, PhD, ABPP<sup>4,13</sup></strong><br> Elizabeth R. Spallin Professor of Psychiatry in Addiction Medicine, Harvard Medical School;<br> Director, MGH Recovery Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA</p> <p><strong>Leonard Koda, PhD<sup>6</sup></strong><br> Pharmacist-in-Charge<br> California State University, San Marcos, CA</p> <p><strong>John H. Krystal, MD<sup>3,8</sup></strong><br> Chair, Department of Psychiatry<br> Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT</p> <p><strong>Lewei (Allison) Lin MD, MS<sup>5,6,14</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan,<br> Ann Arbor, MI</p> <p><strong>Evette J. Ludman, PhD<sup>9</sup></strong><br> Senior Research Associate (Retired),<br> Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Chitra D. Mandyam PhD<sup>6</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego,<br> La Jolla, CA</p> <p><strong>Renata C. N. Marchette, PhD, PharmD<sup>6</sup></strong><br> Postdoctoral Fellow, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, MD</p> <p><strong>Barbara J. Mason, PhD<sup>1,11</sup></strong><br> Pearson Family Professor,<br> The Scripps Research Institute, CA</p> <p><strong>Barbara S. McCrady, PhD<sup>10</sup></strong><br> Professor Emerita, Department of Psychology,<br> University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM</p> <p><strong>Jessica L. Mellinger, MD MSc<sup>5,8</sup></strong><br> Assistant Professor, Gastroenterology, Internal Medicine, Transplant Hepatology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI</p> <p><strong>William R. Miller, PhD<sup>10</sup></strong><br> Emeritus Distinguished Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry,<br> University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM</p> <p><strong>Mack C. Mitchell, MD<sup>6</sup></strong><br> Nancy and Jeremy Halbreich Professor of Gastroenterology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX</p> <p><strong>Patricia E. Molina, MD, PhD<sup>3</sup></strong><br> Professor and Department Head of Physiology,<br> Louisiana State University,<br> New Orleans, LA</p> <p><strong>Richard Saitz, MD, MPH<sup>4</sup></strong>(Deceased)<br> Professor of Medicine and Professor and Chair of Community Health Sciences,<br> Boston University School of Medicine, Boston MA</p> <p><strong>Arun J. Sanyal, MD<sup>6</sup></strong><br> Reno Vlahcevic Professor of Medicine, Director, Institute of Liver Disease and Metabolic Health, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine<br> Richmond, VA</p> <p><strong>Alan F. Schatzberg, MD<sup>3</sup></strong><br> Kenneth T. Norris, Jr. Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences,<br> Stanford University, Stanford, CA</p> <p><strong>Vijay H. Shah, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Carol M. Gatton Chairman of Medicine,<br> Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MI</p> <p><strong>Kenneth J. Sher, PhD<sup>1,8</sup></strong><br> Curators’ Distinguished Professor of<br> Psychological Sciences,<br> University of Missouri, Columbia, MO</p> <p><strong>Kimberly Tallian, PharmD, APh, BCPP, FASHP, FCCP, FCSHP<sup>3,6</sup></strong><br> Advance Practice Pharmacist, Psychiatry, Scripps Mercy Hospital;<br> Adjunct Clinical Professor, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences,<br> University of California San Diego,<br> La Jolla, California</p> <p><strong>Jalie A. Tucker, PhD, MPH<sup>13</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Health Education & Behavior and Director, UF Center for Behavioral Economic Health Research,<br> University of Florida, Gainesville, FL</p> <p><strong>Constance M. Weisner, DrPH, MSW<sup>10 </sup></strong><br> Research Scientist, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, CA;<br> Professor emeritus at the Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco</p> <p><strong>Emily C. Williams, PhD, MPH<sup>4</sup></strong><br> Professor of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington;<br> VA Puget Sound Health Services Research,<br> Seattle, WA</p> <p><strong>Katie Witkiewitz, PhD<sup>8</sup></strong><br> Professor, Department of Psychology,<br> University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM</p> </div> </div> <h2>NIAAA Reviewers</h2> <div class="flex-column flex-2-col"> <div class="margin-r-double"> <p><strong>George F. Koob, PhD<sup>1-14 </sup></strong><br> Director, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Patricia Powell, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Deputy Director, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Nancy Diazgranados, MD, MS, DFAPA<sup>1,3,4,5,7,11,13</sup></strong><br> Deputy Clinical Director, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Bill Dunty, PhD<sup>2,5</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Division of Metabolism and Health Effects and FASD Research Coordinator, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Mark Egli, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Deputy Director, Division of<br> Neuroscience and Behavior, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Zhigang (Peter) Gao, MD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Division of<br> Metabolism and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Brett T. Hagman, PhD<sup>13</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Treatment, Health Services, and Recovery Branch, NIAAA</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>M. Katherine Jung, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Director, Division of Metabolism<br> and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Lorenzo Leggio, MD, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> NIDA/NIAAA Senior Clinical Investigator and Section Chief;<br> NIDA Branch Chief;<br> NIDA Deputy Scientific Director;<br> Senior Medical Advisor to the NIAAA Director</p> <p><strong>Falk W. Lohoff, MD<sup>1,3,4,6,11,12,14</sup></strong><br> Lasker Clinical Research Scholar;<br> Chief, Section on Clinical Genomics and Experimental Therapeutics, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>András Orosz, PhD<sup>5</sup></strong><br> Program Director, Division of Metabolism and Health Effects, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Aaron White, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Senior Scientific Advisor to the<br> NIAAA Director, NIAAA</p> </div> </div> <h2>Project Development Team</h2> <div class="flex-column flex-2-col"> <div class="margin-r-double"> <h3>NIAAA</h3> <p><strong><em>Editorial and Project Management</em></strong></p> <p><strong>Raye Z. Litten, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Editor and Content Advisor for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Director, Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Laura E. Kwako, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Editor and Content Advisor for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Health Scientist Administrator,<br> Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Maureen B. Gardner<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Project Manager, Co-Lead Technical Editor, and<br> Writer for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong><em>Administrative Support</em></strong></p> <p><strong>Julie Simonds</strong><br> Administrative Support for the Core Resource on Alcohol,<br> Division of Treatment and Recovery, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Jessica Cullen</strong><br> Contracting Officer Representative for Ripple Effect contract;<br> Chief, Extramural Administrative Management Section, NIAAA</p> <p><strong>Kate Masterton</strong><br> Contracting Officer Representative for IQ Solutions contract;<br> Web Manager, NIAAA</p> </div> <div> <h3>Contractor Support</h3> <p><strong><em>Editorial</em></strong></p> <p><strong>Elyssa Warner, PhD<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Co-Lead Technical Editor,<br> Ripple Effect</p> <p><strong>Daria Turner, MPH<sup>1-14</sup></strong><br> Reference and Resource Analyst,<br> Ripple Effect</p> <p><strong>Kevin Callahan, PhD<sup>1,2,5,6</sup></strong><br> Technical Writer/Editor,<br> Ripple Effect</p> <p><strong>Lia Bennett, MPH<sup>3,7</sup></strong><br> Educational Consultant,<br> Ripple Effect</p> <p><strong><em>Continuing Education</em></strong></p> <p><strong>Nicolette Kittell, MBA</strong><br> Program Manager<br> Postgraduate Institute for Medicine (PIM)</p> <p><strong>Whitney Faler, MPA</strong><br> Director of Accreditation and Outcomes<br> Postgraduate Institute for Medicine (PIM)</p> <p><strong>PIM Clinical Staff</strong></p> <p><em><strong>Web Design and User Experience</strong></em></p> <p><strong>IQ Solutions</strong></p> </div> </div> <p> </p> <p>_______________________</p> <h2>Core Resource on Alcohol Articles</h2> <p><sup>1</sup>The Basics: Defining How Much Alcohol is Too Much</p> <p><sup>2</sup>Risk Factors: Varied Vulnerability to Alcohol-Related Harm</p> <p><sup>3</sup>Neuroscience: The Brain in Addiction and Recovery</p> <p><sup>4</sup>Stigma: Overcoming a Pervasive Barrier to Optimal Care</p> <p><sup>5</sup>Medical Complications: Common Alcohol-Related Concerns</p> <p><sup>6</sup>Alcohol-Medication Interactions: Potentially Dangerous Mixes</p> <p><sup>7</sup>Mental Health Issues: Alcohol Use Disorder and Common Co-occurring Conditions</p> <p><sup>8</sup>Alcohol Use Disorder: From Risk to Diagnosis to Recovery</p> <p><sup>9</sup>Screen and Assess: Use Quick, Effective Methods</p> <p><sup>10</sup>Conduct a Brief Intervention: Build Motivation and a Plan for Change</p> <p><sup>11</sup>Recommend Evidence-Based Treatment: Know the Options</p> <p><sup>12</sup>Make Referrals: Connect Patients to Alcohol Treatment That Meets Their Needs</p> <p><sup>13</sup>Support Recovery: It’s a Marathon, Not a Sprint</p> <p><sup>14</sup>Promote Practice Change: Take Manageable Steps Toward Better Care</p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Core Resources drawer --> <!-- Core References drawer --> <div class="revised-date"> Last Revised <time datetime="2022-05-06T12:00:00Z">05/06/2022</time> </div> </article> </div> </main> <div class="main--sidebar-left"> <aside class="layout-sidebar-left" role="complementary"> <div> <div id="block-coreresourcemenu" class="m-b-quad sub-nav-core-resource sub-nav"> <div class="sub-nav-title h3">Core Resource on Alcohol</div> <ul class="sub-nav-wrapper" > <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/" data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>">Foundational Knowledge</a> <button class='menu-expand-btn' aria-expanded='true' aria-label="sidebar menu"><i class='fa-solid fa-square-minus' aria-hidden="true" title="sidebar menu button" role="img" aria-label="collapse button"></i></button> <ul class="sec-level-wrapper" aria-hidden='true'> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/basics-defining-how-much-alcohol-too-much" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12241">The Basics</a> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/risk-factors-varied-vulnerability-alcohol-related-harm" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12936">Risk Factors</a> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/neuroscience-brain-addiction-and-recovery" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12941">Neuroscience</a> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/stigma-overcoming-pervasive-barrier-optimal-care" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12946">Stigma</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/" data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>">Alcohol's Clinical Impacts</a> <button class='menu-expand-btn' aria-expanded='true' aria-label="sidebar menu"><i class='fa-solid fa-square-minus' aria-hidden="true" title="sidebar menu button" role="img" aria-label="collapse button"></i></button> <ul class="sec-level-wrapper" aria-hidden='true'> 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data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12921">Recommend Evidence-Based Treatment</a> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/make-referrals-connect-patients-alcohol-treatment-meets-their-needs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12916">Make Referrals</a> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/health-professionals-communities/core-resource-on-alcohol/support-recovery-its-marathon-not-sprint" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12911">Support Recovery</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a href="/" data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>">Pulling It All Together</a> <button class='menu-expand-btn' aria-expanded='true' aria-label="sidebar menu"><i class='fa-solid fa-square-minus' aria-hidden="true" title="sidebar menu button" role="img" aria-label="collapse button"></i></button> <ul class="sec-level-wrapper" aria-hidden='true'> <li class="sub-nav--list-item" > <a 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