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I. Manuil - Vikipedi

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ailesi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ailesi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ailesi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Kaynakça alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Birincil_Kaynaklar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birincil_Kaynaklar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Birincil Kaynaklar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birincil_Kaynaklar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Birincil_Kaynaklar_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birincil_Kaynaklar_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Birincil Kaynaklar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birincil_Kaynaklar_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">I. Manuil</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 66 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._(Byzanz)" title="Manuel I. (Byzanz) - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Manuel I. (Byzanz)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comneno" title="Manuel I Comneno - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manuel I Comneno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="مانويل كومنينوس - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانويل كومنينوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="مانويل كومنينوس - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانويل كومنينوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comnenu" title="Manuel I Comnenu - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Manuel I Comnenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84" title="بیرینجی مانوئل - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی مانوئل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мануіл I Камнін - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мануіл I Камнін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мануіл I Камнін - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мануіл I Камнін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мануил I Комнин - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мануил I Комнин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnen" title="Manuel I Komnen - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Manuel I Komnen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comn%C3%A8" title="Manuel I Comnè - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manuel I Comnè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._Komnenos" title="Manuel I. Komnenos - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Manuel I. Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8A%E2%80%8B_%D0%90%D2%83_%E2%80%8B%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A%E2%80%8B" title="Маноуилъ​ А҃ ​Комнинъ​ - Kilise Slavcası" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Маноуилъ​ А҃ ​Комнинъ​" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kilise Slavcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="önerilen madde"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_1._Komnenos" title="Manuel 1. Komnenos - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Manuel 1. Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._(Byzanz)" title="Manuel I. (Byzanz) - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Manuel I. (Byzanz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I" title="Manuel I - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Manuel I" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μανουήλ Α΄ Κομνηνός - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μανουήλ Α΄ Κομνηνός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuelo_la_1-a_Komneno" title="Manuelo la 1-a Komneno - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Manuelo la 1-a Komneno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comneno" title="Manuel I Comneno - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Manuel I Comneno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_I.a_Komneno" title="Emanuel I.a Komneno - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Emanuel I.a Komneno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="مانوئل یکم، امپراتور بیزانس - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مانوئل یکم، امپراتور بیزانس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Ier_Comn%C3%A8ne" title="Manuel Ier Comnène - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manuel Ier Comnène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comneno" title="Manuel I Comneno - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manuel I Comneno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מנואל הראשון, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנואל הראשון, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._Komnen" title="Manuel I. Komnen - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Manuel I. Komnen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Manu%C3%A9l_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Manuél bizánci császár - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Manuél bizánci császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%AC_I_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Մանուիլ I Կոմնենոս - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանուիլ I Կոմնենոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manouel_I_Komnenos" title="Manouel I Komnenos - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manouel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuele_I_Comneno" title="Manuele I Comneno - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manuele I Comneno" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8C%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB1%E4%B8%96%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8D%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B9" title="マヌエル1世コムネノス - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マヌエル1世コムネノス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_I_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="მანუელ I კომნენოსი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანუელ I კომნენოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мануил I Комнин - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мануил I Комнин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%88%84%EC%9D%BC_1%EC%84%B8_%EC%BD%A4%EB%8B%88%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="마누일 1세 콤니노스 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마누일 1세 콤니노스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comnenus" title="Manuel I Comnenus - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Manuel I Comnenus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuilas_I_Komninas" title="Manuilas I Komninas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Manuilas I Komninas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuils_I_Komn%C4%93ns" title="Manuils I Komnēns - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Manuils I Komnēns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мануил I Комнин - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мануил I Комнин" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81" title="I Мануэл Комненос - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="I Мануэл Комненос" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8" title="मॅन्युएल पहिला कोम्नेनोस - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मॅन्युएल पहिला कोम्नेनोस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual_I%C3%A8r_Comn%C3%A8n" title="Manual Ièr Comnèn - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Manual Ièr Comnèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnen" title="Manuel I Komnen - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Manuel I Komnen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لومړی مانوئل کومننوس - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لومړی مانوئل کومننوس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comneno" title="Manuel I Comneno - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manuel I Comneno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Comnen" title="Manuel I Comnen - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Manuel I Comnen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB_I_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мануил I Комнин - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мануил I Комнин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manojlo_I_Komnin" title="Manojlo I Komnin - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Manojlo I Komnin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._(Byzantsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a)" title="Manuel I. (Byzantská ríša) - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Manuel I. (Byzantská ríša)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._Komnen" title="Manuel I. Komnen - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Manuel I. Komnen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%BE_I_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Манојло I Комнин - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Манојло I Комнин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA" title="จักรพรรดิมานูเอลที่ 1 โคมเนนอส - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิมานูเอลที่ 1 โคมเนนอส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BB_I" title="Мануїл I - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мануїл I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="مانوئل اول کومنینوس - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مانوئل اول کومنینوس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Komnenos" title="Manuel I Komnenos - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Manuel I Komnenos" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%EF%BC%88%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%EF%BC%89" title="曼努埃尔一世(拜占庭) - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="曼努埃尔一世(拜占庭)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="曼努埃爾一世 (拜占庭) - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="曼努埃爾一世 (拜占庭)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="曼努埃爾一世 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="曼努埃爾一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">I. Manuil Komninos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg/220px-Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg/330px-Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg/440px-Manuel_I_Comnenus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="764" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Bizans imparatorları listesi">Bizans imparatoru</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hüküm&#160;süresi</th><td class="infobox-data">1143 - 1180</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önce&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sonra&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum</th><td class="infobox-data">28 Kasım 1118</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ölüm</th><td class="infobox-data">24 Eylül 1180</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Eş(ler)i</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sulzbachl%C4%B1_Bertha" title="Sulzbachlı Bertha">Sulzbachlı Bertha</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Antakyal%C4%B1_Maria" title="Antakyalı Maria">Antakyalı Maria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Babası</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Annesi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_e%C5%9Fi)" title="İrini (II. İoannis&#39;in eşi)">Macaristanlı İrini</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>I. Manuil Komninos</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yunanca" title="Yunanca">Yunanca</a>: Μανουήλ Α' ο Κομνηνός; 28 Kasım 1118 - 24 Eylül 1180), 1143-1180 yılları arasında tahtta kalan <a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans imparatorudur</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ailesi">Ailesi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ailesi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ailesi"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a> ile <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_e%C5%9Fi)" title="İrini (II. İoannis&#39;in eşi)">Macaristanlı İrini</a>'nin en küçük oğlu olan Manuil, <a href="/wiki/AIMA_kehaneti" title="AIMA kehaneti">AIMA kehaneti</a> gereği iki gayrı meşru çocuğuna Aleksios ismi verdi. En sonunda ikinci evliliğinden olan meşru çocuğu <a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">Aleksios</a>'a da bu ismi verdi. </p><p>Manuil'in iki karısı vardı. İlk evliliği, 1146 yılında, <a href="/wiki/Sulzbachl%C4%B1_Bertha" title="Sulzbachlı Bertha">Sulzbachlı Bertha</a> ileydi (Alman kralı <a href="/wiki/III._Konrad" title="III. Konrad">III. Konrad</a>'ın karısının kızkardeşi). 1159 yılında öldü. Çocukları: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Komnini_(I._Manuil%27in_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Maria Komnini (I. Manuil&#39;in kızı)">Maria Komnini</a> (1152–1182), <a href="/wiki/Montferratl%C4%B1_Renier" title="Montferratlı Renier">Montferratlı Renier</a> ile evlendi.</li> <li>Anna Komnini (1154–1158).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>Manuil'in ikinci evliliği <a href="/wiki/Antakyal%C4%B1_Maria" title="Antakyalı Maria">Antakyalı Maria</a> (lakabı <i>Xene</i>), 1161 yılında, ileydi (<a href="/wiki/Antakyal%C4%B1_Raymond" class="mw-redirect" title="Antakyalı Raymond">Antakyalı Raymond</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Antakyal%C4%B1_Konstans" class="mw-redirect" title="Antakyalı Konstans">Antakyalı Konstans</a>'ın kızı). Çocukları: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a>, 1180 yılında imparator oldu.<sup id="cite_ref-V155_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-V155-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>Manuil'in ayrıca birçok gayrı meşru çocuğu vardır: </p><p>Theodora Vatatzina'dan: </p> <ol><li>Aleksios Komninos (Erken 1160larda doğmuştur), <i>"<a href="/wiki/Sebastokrator" title="Sebastokrator">sebastokratōr</a>"</i> unvanı almıştır. <a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos" title="I. Andronikos">I. Andronikos</a>'un gayrı meşru çocuğu İrini Komnini ile evlenmiştir. 1183-1184 yıllarında kayınpederi tarafından kör edilmiştir. En azından 1191 yılına kadar yaşamıştır.<sup id="cite_ref-K102_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-K102-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>Maria Taronitissa, <i><a href="/wiki/Protovestiarios" title="Protovestiarios">protovestiarios</a></i> İoannis Komninos'un karısı, meşru çocukları Kudüs Kralının karısı Maria Komnini'dir. </p> <ol><li>Aleksios Komninos, 1184'te Konstantinopolis'e yapılan <a href="/wiki/Normanlar" title="Normanlar">Norman</a> istilasının ve 1185 <a href="/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik">Selanik</a> kuşatmasının göstermelik yöneticisi.</li></ol> <p>Diğer aşıklarından: </p> <ol><li>Bir kız, ismi günümüze ulaşmamıştır. Yaklaşık 1150 yılında doğmuştur. 1170'ten önce Theodore Maurozomes ile evlenmiştir. Oğlu, Manuil Maurozomes'tir ve soyundan gelenlerin bazıları <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A7uklu_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Selçuklu Hanedanı">Selçuklu Hanedanı</a> da yönetici olmuştur.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bir kız, ismi günümüze ulaşmamıştır. Yaklaşık 1155 yılında doğmuştur. Yazar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demetrios_Tornikes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Demetrios Tornikes (sayfa mevcut değil)">Demetrios Tornikes</a>'in anne tarafından büyük annesidir.<sup id="cite_ref-V157_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-V157-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri">Galeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Galeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Galeri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="İkinci Haçlı Seferi&#39;nin Konstantinopolis&#39;e dayanması, Jean Fouquet&#39;in çalışması, 15. yy"><img alt="İkinci Haçlı Seferi&#39;nin Konstantinopolis&#39;e dayanması, Jean Fouquet&#39;in çalışması, 15. yy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg/120px-Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg/180px-Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg/240px-Arriv%C3%A9e_des_crois%C3%A9s_%C3%A0_Constantinople.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1761" data-file-height="1429" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">İkinci Haçlı Seferi'nin <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopolis" title="Konstantinopolis">Konstantinopolis</a>'e dayanması, Jean Fouquet'in çalışması, 15. yy</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Miryokefelon Geçidi&#39;ndeki Türk pususu, Fransız resimci Gustave Doré&#39;un çizimi"><img alt="Miryokefelon Geçidi&#39;ndeki Türk pususu, Fransız resimci Gustave Doré&#39;un çizimi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg/94px-Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg/142px-Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg/189px-Crusades_surprised_by_turks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1015" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Miryokefelon Geçidi'ndeki Türk pususu, Fransız resimci Gustave Doré'un çizimi</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manuil döneminden kalma bir Bizans sikkesinin bir yüzünde İsa (solda), diğer yüzünde de Manuil&#39;in tasviri (sağda)"><img alt="Manuil döneminden kalma bir Bizans sikkesinin bir yüzünde İsa (solda), diğer yüzünde de Manuil&#39;in tasviri (sağda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg/120px-Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg/180px-Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg/240px-Hyperpyron-Manuel_I-sb1965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="287" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Manuil döneminden kalma bir Bizans <a href="/wiki/Sikke" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikke">sikkesinin</a> bir yüzünde <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sa" title="İsa">İsa</a> (solda), diğer yüzünde de Manuil'in tasviri (sağda)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Özel</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Garland-Stone, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roman-emperors.org/bertha.htm">Bertha-Irene of Sulzbach, first wife of Manuel I Comnenus</a> 3 Eylül 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170903033450/http://www.roman-emperors.org/bertha.htm">arşivlendi</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-V155-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-V155_2-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">K. Varzos, <i>Genealogy of the Komnenian Dynasty</i>, 155</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-K102-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-K102_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Každan-Epstein, <i>Change in Byzantine Culture</i>, 102</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">C.M. Brand, <i>The Turkish Element in Byzantium</i>, 1–25<i><br />* P. Magdalino, </i>The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos<i>, 98</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-V157-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-V157_5-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">K. Varzos, <i>Genealogy of the Komnenian Dynasty</i>, 157a</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Genel</dt></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birincil_Kaynaklar">Birincil Kaynaklar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Birincil Kaynaklar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Birincil Kaynaklar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24952096">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nikitas_Honiatis" title="Nikitas Honiatis">Choniates, Nicetas</a>, <i>O City of Byzantium, Annals of Niketas Choniates</i>. Trans. Harry J. Magoulias. Wayne State University Press, 1984.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Kinnamos" title="İoannis Kinnamos">Cinammus, John</a>, <i>Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus</i>, trans. Charles M. Brand. <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_Press" title="Columbia University Press">Columbia University Press</a>, 1976.</li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Komnini" title="Anna Komnini">Komnini (Comnena), Anna</a>; Edgar Robert Ashton Sewter (1969). "XLVIII-The First Crusade". <i>The Alexiad of Anna Comnena translated by Edgar Robert Ashton Sewter</i>. Penguin Classics. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-14-044215-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-14-044215-4">0-14-044215-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=XLVIII-The+First+Crusade&amp;rft.btitle=The+Alexiad+of+Anna+Comnena+translated+by+Edgar+Robert+Ashton+Sewter&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Classics&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-044215-4&amp;rft.aulast=Komnini+%28Comnena%29&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna&amp;rft.au=Edgar+Robert+Ashton+Sewter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_de_Clari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert de Clari (sayfa mevcut değil)">Robert of Clari</a> (c. 1208). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://deremilitari.org/2014/01/robert-of-claris-account-of-the-fourth-crusade/">Account of the Fourth Crusade</a>10 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170510135847/http://deremilitari.org/2014/01/robert-of-claris-account-of-the-fourth-crusade/">arşivlendi</a>..</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surlu_Vilyam" class="mw-redirect" title="Surlu Vilyam">Surlu Vilyam</a>, <i>Historia Rerum In Partibus Transmarinis Gestarum</i> (<i>A History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea</i>), translated by E. A. Babock and A. C. Krey (Columbia University Press, 1943). See the original text in the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121210042020/http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/williamtyre.html">Latin library</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birincil_Kaynaklar_2">Birincil Kaynaklar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Birincil Kaynaklar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Birincil Kaynaklar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24952096"><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Abbé Guettée (1866). "Chapter VII". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091027125538/http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/essays.html"><i>The Papacy: Its Historic Origin and Primitive Relations with the Eastern Churches</i></a>. 27 Ekim 2009 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/essays.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+VII&amp;rft.btitle=The+Papacy%3A+Its+Historic+Origin+and+Primitive+Relations+with+the+Eastern+Churches&amp;rft.date=1866&amp;rft.au=Abb%C3%A9+Guett%C3%A9e&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geocities.com%2Ftrvalentine%2Forthodox%2Fessays.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Angold" title="Michael Angold">Angold, Michael</a> (1995). "Church and Politics under Manuel I Komnenos". <i>Church and Society in Byzantium Under the Comneni, 1081–1261</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-521-26432-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-521-26432-4">0-521-26432-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Church+and+Politics+under+Manuel+I+Komnenos&amp;rft.btitle=Church+and+Society+in+Byzantium+Under+the+Comneni%2C+1081%E2%80%931261&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-26432-4&amp;rft.au=Angold%2C+Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Angold, Michael (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/byzantineempire10000ango"><i>The Byzantine Empire, 1025–1204</i></a>. Longman. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-582-29468-1" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-582-29468-1">0-582-29468-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Byzantine+Empire%2C+1025%E2%80%931204&amp;rft.pub=Longman&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0-582-29468-1&amp;rft.aulast=Angold&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbyzantineempire10000ango&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Birkenmeier, John W. (2002). "The Campaigns of Manuel I Komnenos". <i>The Development of the Komnenian Army: 1081–1180</i>. Brill Academic Publishers. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/90-04-11710-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/90-04-11710-5">90-04-11710-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Campaigns+of+Manuel+I+Komnenos&amp;rft.btitle=The+Development+of+the+Komnenian+Army%3A+1081%E2%80%931180&amp;rft.pub=Brill+Academic+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=90-04-11710-5&amp;rft.aulast=Birkenmeier&amp;rft.aufirst=John+W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bradbury" title="Jim Bradbury">Bradbury, Jim</a> (2006). "Military events". <i>The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare</i>. Read Country Books. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/1-84664-983-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/1-84664-983-8">1-84664-983-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Military+events&amp;rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Companion+to+Medieval+Warfare&amp;rft.pub=Read+Country+Books&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=1-84664-983-8&amp;rft.aulast=Bradbury&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Brand, Charles M. (1989). "The Turkish Element in Byzantium, Eleventh-Twelfth Centuries". <i>Dumbarton Oaks Papers</i>. Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University. <b>43</b>: 1-25. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307/1291603">10.2307/1291603</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1291603">1291603</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Turkish+Element+in+Byzantium%2C+Eleventh-Twelfth+Centuries&amp;rft.pages=1-25&amp;rft.pub=Dumbarton+Oaks%2C+Trustees+for+Harvard+University&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1291603&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1291603&amp;rft.aulast=Brand&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Brooke, Zachary Nugent (2004). "East and West: 1155–1198". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/routledgecompani0000brad"><i>A History of Europe, from 911 to 1198</i></a>. Routledge (UK). <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-415-22126-9" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-415-22126-9">0-415-22126-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=East+and+West%3A+1155%E2%80%931198&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Europe%2C+from+911+to+1198&amp;rft.pub=Routledge+%28UK%29&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=0-415-22126-9&amp;rft.aulast=Brooke&amp;rft.aufirst=Zachary+Nugent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froutledgecompani0000brad&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak ansiklopedi">"Byzantium". <i>Papyros-Larousse-Britannica (Volume XIII)</i> (Yunanca). 2006. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/960-8322-84-7" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/960-8322-84-7">960-8322-84-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Byzantium&amp;rft.btitle=Papyros-Larousse-Britannica+%28Volume+XIII%29&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=960-8322-84-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Southeastern_Europe_in_the_Middle_Ages,_500%E2%80%931250&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250 (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şablon:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250</a></li> <li><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Day, Gerald. W. (June 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-economic-history_1977-06_37_2/page/289">"Manuel and the Genoese: A Reappraisal of Byzantine Commercial Policy in the Late Twelfth Century"</a>. <i>The Journal of Economic History</i>. <b>37</b> (2): 289-301. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022050700096947">10.1017/S0022050700096947</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Manuel+and+the+Genoese%3A+A+Reappraisal+of+Byzantine+Commercial+Policy+in+the+Late+Twelfth+Century&amp;rft.pages=289-301&amp;rft.date=1977-06&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0022050700096947&amp;rft.aulast=Day&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerald.+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-economic-history_1977-06_37_2%2Fpage%2F289&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Duggan, Anne J. (2003). "The Pope and the Princes". <i>Adrian IV, the English Pope, 1154–1159: Studies and Texts edited by Brenda Bolton and Anne J. Duggan</i>. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-7546-0708-9" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-7546-0708-9">0-7546-0708-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Pope+and+the+Princes&amp;rft.btitle=Adrian+IV%2C+the+English+Pope%2C+1154%E2%80%931159%3A+Studies+and+Texts+edited+by+Brenda+Bolton+and+Anne+J.+Duggan&amp;rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing%2C+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=0-7546-0708-9&amp;rft.aulast=Duggan&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak ansiklopedi">Garland, Lynda, Stone, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roman-emperors.org/bertha.htm">"Bertha-Irene of Sulzbach, first wife of Manuel I Comnenus"</a>. <i>Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors</i>. 3 Eylül 2017 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170903033450/http://www.roman-emperors.org/bertha.htm">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Şubat 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bertha-Irene+of+Sulzbach%2C+first+wife+of+Manuel+I+Comnenus&amp;rft.btitle=Online+Encyclopedia+of+Roman+Emperors&amp;rft.aulast=Garland%2C+Lynda&amp;rft.aufirst=Stone%2C+Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.roman-emperors.org%2Fbertha.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gibbon" title="Edward Gibbon">Gibbon, Edward</a> (1995). "XLVIII: The Decline and Fall". <i>The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (Volume III)</i>. Penguin Classics. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-14-043395-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-14-043395-3">0-14-043395-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=XLVIII%3A+The+Decline+and+Fall&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Decline+and+Fall+of+the+Roman+Empire+%28Volume+III%29&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Classics&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-043395-3&amp;rft.aulast=Gibbon&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHaldon2001" class="kaynak">Haldon, John (2001), <i>The Byzantine Wars</i>, Stroud: Tempus, <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-7524-1777-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-7524-1777-0">0-7524-1777-0</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Byzantine+Wars&amp;rft.place=Stroud&amp;rft.pub=Tempus&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0-7524-1777-0&amp;rft.aulast=Haldon&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Hamilton, Bernard (2003). "William of Tyre and the Byzantine Empire". <i>Porphyrogenita:&#160;: Essays on the History and Literature of Byzantium and the Latin East in Honor of Julian Chrysostomides</i>, edited by Charalambos Dendrinos, Jonathan Harris, Eirene Harvalia-Crook and Judith Herrin<i><span></span></i>. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-7546-3696-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-7546-3696-8">0-7546-3696-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=William+of+Tyre+and+the+Byzantine+Empire&amp;rft.btitle=Porphyrogenita%3A+%3A+Essays+on+the+History+and+Literature+of+Byzantium+and+the+Latin+East+in+Honor+of+Julian+Chrysostomides%2C+edited+by+Charalambos+Dendrinos%2C+Jonathan+Harris%2C+Eirene+Harvalia-Crook+and+Judith+Herrin&amp;rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing%2C+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=0-7546-3696-8&amp;rft.aulast=Hamilton&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Hanson, Graig L. (2003). "Manuel I Komnenos and the "God of Muhammad": A Study in Byzantine Ecclesiastical Politics". <i>Medieval Christian Perceptions of Islam: A Book of Essays edited by John Tolan</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-415-92892-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-415-92892-3">0-415-92892-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Manuel+I+Komnenos+and+the+%22God+of+Muhammad%22%3A+A+Study+in+Byzantine+Ecclesiastical+Politics&amp;rft.btitle=Medieval+Christian+Perceptions+of+Islam%3A+A+Book+of+Essays+edited+by+John+Tolan&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=0-415-92892-3&amp;rft.aulast=Hanson&amp;rft.aufirst=Graig+L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Harris, Jonathan, <i>Byzantium and the Crusades</i>, Bloomsbury, 2nd ed., 2014. <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-78093-767-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-78093-767-0">978-1-78093-767-0</a></li> <li>Harris, Jonathan and Tolstoy, Dmitri, 'Alexander III and Byzantium', in <i>Alexander III (1159–81: The Art of Survival</i>, ed. P. Clarke and A. Duggan, Ashgate, 2012, pp.&#160;301–13. <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978_07546_6288_4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978 07546 6288 4">978 07546 6288 4</a></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Harris, Jonathan (2017). <i>Constantinople: Capital of Byzantium</i> (İngilizce). Bloomsbury Publishing. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-4742-5467-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-4742-5467-0">978-1-4742-5467-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Constantinople%3A+Capital+of+Byzantium&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4742-5467-0&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Heath, Ian (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/byzantinearmies10000heat"><i>Byzantine Armies 1118–1461 AD (Illustrated by Angus McBride)</i></a>. Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/1-85532-347-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/1-85532-347-8">1-85532-347-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantine+Armies+1118%E2%80%931461+AD+%28Illustrated+by+Angus+McBride%29&amp;rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=1-85532-347-8&amp;rft.aulast=Heath&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbyzantinearmies10000heat&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Hillenbrand, Carole (2003). "The Imprisonment of Raynald of Châtillon". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/essaysonislamicp0000meie"><i>Texts, Documents, and Artefacts: Islamic Studies in Honour of D. S. (Donald Sidney) Richards edited by Chase F. Robinson</i></a>. Brill Academic Publishers. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/90-04-10865-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/90-04-10865-3">90-04-10865-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Imprisonment+of+Raynald+of+Ch%C3%A2tillon&amp;rft.btitle=Texts%2C+Documents%2C+and+Artefacts%3A+Islamic+Studies+in+Honour+of+D.+S.+%28Donald+Sidney%29+Richards+edited+by+Chase+F.+Robinson&amp;rft.pub=Brill+Academic+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=90-04-10865-3&amp;rft.aulast=Hillenbrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Carole&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fessaysonislamicp0000meie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Jeffreys, Elizabeth; Jeffreys Michael (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170510103216/http://www.doaks.org/resources/publications/doaks-online-publications/crusades-from-the-perspective-of-byzantium-and-the-muslim-world/cr08.pdf">"The "Wild Beast from the West": Immediate Literary Reactions in Byzantium to the Second Crusade"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World edited by Angeliki E. Laiou and Roy Parviz Mottahedeh</i>. Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-88402-277-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-88402-277-3">0-88402-277-3</a>. 10 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doaks.org/resources/publications/doaks-online-publications/crusades-from-the-perspective-of-byzantium-and-the-muslim-world/cr08.pdf">kaynağından</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> arşivlendi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+%22Wild+Beast+from+the+West%22%3A+Immediate+Literary+Reactions+in+Byzantium+to+the+Second+Crusade&amp;rft.btitle=The+Crusades+from+the+Perspective+of+Byzantium+and+the+Muslim+World+edited+by+Angeliki+E.+Laiou+and+Roy+Parviz+Mottahedeh&amp;rft.pub=Dumbarton+Oaks+Research+Library+and+Collection&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0-88402-277-3&amp;rft.aulast=Jeffreys&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft.au=Jeffreys+Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doaks.org%2Fresources%2Fpublications%2Fdoaks-online-publications%2Fcrusades-from-the-perspective-of-byzantium-and-the-muslim-world%2Fcr08.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Každan, Alexander P.; Epstein, Ann Wharton (1990). "Popular and Aristocratic Popular Trends". <i>Change in Byzantine Culture in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries</i>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-520-06962-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-520-06962-5">0-520-06962-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Popular+and+Aristocratic+Popular+Trends&amp;rft.btitle=Change+in+Byzantine+Culture+in+the+Eleventh+and+Twelfth+Centuries&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.isbn=0-520-06962-5&amp;rft.aulast=Ka%C5%BEdan&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander+P.&amp;rft.au=Epstein%2C+Ann+Wharton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Kurtz, Johann Heinrich (1860). "Dogmatic Controversies, 12th and 14th Centuries". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historychristia00kurtgoog"><i>History of the Christian Church to the Reformation</i></a>. T. &amp; T. Clark. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-548-06187-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-548-06187-4">0-548-06187-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Dogmatic+Controversies%2C+12th+and+14th+Centuries&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Christian+Church+to+the+Reformation&amp;rft.pub=T.+%26+T.+Clark&amp;rft.date=1860&amp;rft.isbn=0-548-06187-4&amp;rft.aulast=Kurtz&amp;rft.aufirst=Johann+Heinrich&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistorychristia00kurtgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070202070010/http://asv.vatican.va/en/doc/1146.htm">"Letter by the Emperor Manuel I Komnenos To Pope Eugene III on the Issue of the Crusades"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatican_Secret_Archives&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatican Secret Archives (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vatican Secret Archives</a></i>. 2 Şubat 2007 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asv.vatican.va/en/doc/1146.htm">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Şubat 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vatican+Secret+Archives&amp;rft.atitle=Letter+by+the+Emperor+Manuel+I+Komnenos+To+Pope+Eugene+III+on+the+Issue+of+the+Crusades&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasv.vatican.va%2Fen%2Fdoc%2F1146.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_F._Madden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas F. Madden (sayfa mevcut değil)">Madden, Thomas F.</a> (2005). "The Decline of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Third Crusade". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newconcisehistor00madd"><i>The New Concise History of the Crusades</i></a>. Rowman &amp; Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-7425-3822-2" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-7425-3822-2">0-7425-3822-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Decline+of+the+Latin+Kingdom+of+Jerusalem+and+the+Third+Crusade&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Concise+History+of+the+Crusades&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-7425-3822-2&amp;rft.aulast=Madden&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewconcisehistor00madd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Magdalino" title="Paul Magdalino">Magdalino, Paul</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521414111.024">"The Byzantine Empire (1118–1204)"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Luscombe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Luscombe (sayfa mevcut değil)">Luscombe, David</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Riley-Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Riley-Smith (sayfa mevcut değil)">Riley-Smith, Jonathan</a> (Ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521414104"><i>The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 4, c.1024–c.1198, Part 1</i></a> (İngilizce). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ss.&#160;611–643. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-13905402-7" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-13905402-7">978-1-13905402-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Byzantine+Empire+%281118%E2%80%931204%29&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Cambridge+Medieval+History%2C+Volume+4%2C+c.1024%E2%80%93c.1198%2C+Part+1&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=611-643&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-13905402-7&amp;rft.aulast=Magdalino&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%2FCHOL9780521414111.024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Magdalino, Paul (2002). "The Medieval Empire (780–1204)". <i>The Oxford History of Byzantium By Cyril A. Mango</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-19-814098-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-19-814098-3">0-19-814098-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Medieval+Empire+%28780%E2%80%931204%29&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+History+of+Byzantium+By+Cyril+A.+Mango&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-814098-3&amp;rft.aulast=Magdalino&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Magdalino-The_Empire_of_Manuel_I_Komnenos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon:Magdalino-The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şablon:Magdalino-The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos</a></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Mayer, Hans (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521414111.025">"The Latin East, 1098–1205"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Luscombe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Luscombe (sayfa mevcut değil)">Luscombe, David</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Riley-Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Riley-Smith (sayfa mevcut değil)">Riley-Smith, Jonathan</a> (Ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521414104"><i>The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 4, c.1024–c.1198, Part 1</i></a> (İngilizce). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ss.&#160;644–674. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-13905402-7" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-13905402-7">978-1-13905402-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Latin+East%2C+1098%E2%80%931205&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Cambridge+Medieval+History%2C+Volume+4%2C+c.1024%E2%80%93c.1198%2C+Part+1&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=644-674&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-13905402-7&amp;rft.aulast=Mayer&amp;rft.aufirst=Hans&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%2FCHOL9780521414111.025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramsay_Muir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramsay Muir (sayfa mevcut değil)">Muir, Ramsay</a> (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historicalatlasa00muir/page/n7/mode/2up"><i>Muir's Historical Atlas</i></a> (6 bas.). Londra: George Philip &amp; Son.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Muir%27s+Historical+Atlas&amp;rft.place=Londra&amp;rft.edition=6&amp;rft.pub=George+Philip+%26+Son&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.aulast=Muir&amp;rft.aufirst=Ramsay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoricalatlasa00muir%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Nicol" title="Donald Nicol">Nicol, Donald M.</a> (1988). "The Parting of the Ways". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rymIUITIYdwC"><i>Byzantium and Venice: A Study in Diplomatic and Cultural Relations</i></a> (İngilizce). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-521-34157-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-521-34157-4">0-521-34157-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Parting+of+the+Ways&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium+and+Venice%3A+A+Study+in+Diplomatic+and+Cultural+Relations&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-34157-4&amp;rft.aulast=Nicol&amp;rft.aufirst=Donald+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrymIUITIYdwC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/John_Julius_Norwich" title="John Julius Norwich">Norwich, John Julius</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/shorthistoryofby0000norw_l9m6"><i>A Short History of Byzantium</i></a>. Penguin. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-14-025960-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-14-025960-0">0-14-025960-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Short+History+of+Byzantium&amp;rft.pub=Penguin&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-025960-0&amp;rft.au=Norwich%2C+John+Julius&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fshorthistoryofby0000norw_l9m6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Norwich, John J. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/byzantiumdecline00norw"><i>Byzantium: The Decline and Fall</i></a>. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-679-41650-1" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-679-41650-1">0-679-41650-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium%3A+The+Decline+and+Fall&amp;rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-679-41650-1&amp;rft.aulast=Norwich&amp;rft.aufirst=John+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbyzantiumdecline00norw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Obolensky, Dimitri (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/byzantinecommonw0000obol_n1x7"><i>The Byzantine Commonwealth: Eastern Europe 500–1453</i></a>. Londra: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/1-84212-019-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/1-84212-019-0">1-84212-019-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Byzantine+Commonwealth%3A+Eastern+Europe+500%E2%80%931453&amp;rft.place=Londra&amp;rft.pub=Weidenfeld+and+Nicolson&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.isbn=1-84212-019-0&amp;rft.aulast=Obolensky&amp;rft.aufirst=Dimitri&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbyzantinecommonw0000obol_n1x7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantine_Paparrigopoulos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantine Paparrigopoulos (sayfa mevcut değil)">Paparrigopoulos, Constantine</a>; <a href="/wiki/Pavlos_Karolidis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavlos Karolidis">Karolidis, Pavlos</a> (1925). <i>History of the Hellenic Nation</i> (Yunanca). <b>Db</b>. Atina: Eleftheroudakis.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Hellenic+Nation&amp;rft.place=Atina&amp;rft.pub=Eleftheroudakis&amp;rft.date=1925&amp;rft.aulast=Paparrigopoulos&amp;rft.aufirst=Constantine&amp;rft.au=Karolidis%2C+Pavlos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span>.</li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piers_Paul_Read&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piers Paul Read (sayfa mevcut değil)">Read, Piers Paul</a> (2003) [1999]. <i>The Templars (translated in Greek by G. Kousounelou)</i>. Enalios. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/960-536-143-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/960-536-143-4">960-536-143-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Templars+%28translated+in+Greek+by+G.+Kousounelou%29&amp;rft.pub=Enalios&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=960-536-143-4&amp;rft.aulast=Read&amp;rft.aufirst=Piers+Paul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Rogers, Clifford J. (2010). <i>The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology: Vol. 1</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0195334036" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0195334036">978-0195334036</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Encyclopedia+of+Medieval+Warfare+and+Military+Technology%3A+Vol.+1&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0195334036&amp;rft.aulast=Rogers&amp;rft.aufirst=Clifford+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Rogers, Randal (1997). "The Capture of the Palestinian Coast". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/latinsiegewarfar0000rrog"><i>Latin Siege Warfare in the Twelfth Century</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-19-820689-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-19-820689-5">0-19-820689-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Capture+of+the+Palestinian+Coast&amp;rft.btitle=Latin+Siege+Warfare+in+the+Twelfth+Century&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-820689-5&amp;rft.aulast=Rogers&amp;rft.aufirst=Randal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flatinsiegewarfar0000rrog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreadgold1997" class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Treadgold" title="Warren Treadgold">Treadgold, Warren</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nYbnr5XVbzUC"><i>A History of the Byzantine State and Society</i></a> (İngilizce). Stanford, Kaliforniya: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-8047-2630-2" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-8047-2630-2">0-8047-2630-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Byzantine+State+and+Society&amp;rft.place=Stanford%2C+Kaliforniya&amp;rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0-8047-2630-2&amp;rft.aulast=Treadgold&amp;rft.aufirst=Warren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnYbnr5XVbzUC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Sedlar, Jean W. (1994). "Foreign Affairs". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/eastcentraleurop0003sedl"><i>East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500</i></a>. University of Washington Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-295-97290-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-295-97290-4">0-295-97290-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Foreign+Affairs&amp;rft.btitle=East+Central+Europe+in+the+Middle+Ages%2C+1000%E2%80%931500&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=0-295-97290-4&amp;rft.aulast=Sedlar&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feastcentraleurop0003sedl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Stone, Darwell, (1909) <i>A History of the Doctrine of the Holy Eucharist</i>, Vol. 1, Longmans, Green &amp; Co., London (reprinted Wipf &amp; Stock, Eugene, Oregon, 2006).</li> <li><cite class="kaynak ansiklopedi">Stone, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roman-emperors.org/mannycom.htm">"Manuel I Comnenus (A.D. 1143–1180)"</a>. <i>Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors</i>. 5 Ekim 2003 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031005080832/http://www.roman-emperors.org/mannycom.htm">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Şubat 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Manuel+I+Comnenus+%28A.D.+1143%E2%80%931180%29&amp;rft.btitle=Online+Encyclopedia+of+Roman+Emperors&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.roman-emperors.org%2Fmannycom.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%CE%97_%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon:Η Γενεαλογία των Κομνηνών (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şablon:Η Γενεαλογία των Κομνηνών</a></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Vasiliev_(historian)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Vasiliev (historian) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vasiliev, Alexander Alexandrovich</a> (1928–1935). "Byzantium and the Crusades". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofbyzanti0000vasi"><i>History of the Byzantine Empire</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-299-80925-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-299-80925-0">0-299-80925-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Byzantium+and+the+Crusades&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Byzantine+Empire&amp;rft.date=1928%2F1935&amp;rft.isbn=0-299-80925-0&amp;rft.aulast=Vasiliev&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander+Alexandrovich&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofbyzanti0000vasi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Zeitler, Barbara (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_art-bulletin_1994-12_76_4/page/680">"Cross-cultural Interpretations of Imagery in the Middle Ages"</a>. <i>The Art Bulletin</i>. <b>76</b> (4): 680-694. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307/3046063">10.2307/3046063</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/3046063">3046063</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cross-cultural+Interpretations+of+Imagery+in+the+Middle+Ages&amp;rft.pages=680-694&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3046063&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3046063&amp;rft.aulast=Zeitler&amp;rft.aufirst=Barbara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_art-bulletin_1994-12_76_4%2Fpage%2F680&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"><span id="Konuyla_ilgili_yay.C4.B1nlar"></span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24952096"><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Haldon, John (2002). <i>Byzantium – A History</i>. Tempus. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-7524-2343-6" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-7524-2343-6">0-7524-2343-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium+%E2%80%93+A+History&amp;rft.pub=Tempus&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=0-7524-2343-6&amp;rft.au=Haldon%2C+John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap">Lilie, Ralph-Johannes (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/byzantiumcrusade0000lili"><i>Byzantium and the Crusader States, 1096–1204</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-19-820407-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-19-820407-8">0-19-820407-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium+and+the+Crusader+States%2C+1096%E2%80%931204&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-820407-8&amp;rft.au=Lilie%2C+Ralph-Johannes&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbyzantiumcrusade0000lili&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AI.+Manuil" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Manuil&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560057">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560105">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560075">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons'ta <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Manouel_I_Komnenos" class="extiw" title="commons:Manouel I Komnenos">Manuel I Komnenos</a></b></i> ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/byz/manuel_I/t.html">Manuel coinage</a>25 Mart 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325201500/http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/byz/manuel_I/t.html">arşivlendi</a>.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Resmî unvanlar </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Önce gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Byzantine_Banner_2_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png/50px-Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png/75px-Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Byzantine_Banner_2_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="998" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Bizans_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Bizans imparatorları listesi">Bizans imparatoru</a></b><br />1143–1180 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Sonra gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roma_ve_Bizans_imparatorları" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Roma imparatorları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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Maximinus">I. Maximinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Gordianus" title="I. Gordianus">I. Gordianus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Gordianus" title="II. Gordianus">II. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pupienus" title="Pupienus">Pupienus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Balbinus" title="Balbinus">Balbinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Gordianus" title="III. Gordianus">III. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippus" title="Philippus">Philippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Decius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herennius_Etruscus" title="Herennius Etruscus">Herennius Etruscus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostilianus" title="Hostilianus">Hostilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trebonianus_Gallus" title="Trebonianus Gallus">Trebonianus Gallus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Volusianus" title="Volusianus">Volusianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aemilianus" title="Aemilianus">Aemilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerianus" title="Valerianus">Valerianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Saloninus" title="Saloninus">Saloninus</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Valerianus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Valerianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Valerianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Claudius" title="II. Claudius">II. Claudius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintillus" title="Quintillus">Quintillus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelianus" title="Aurelianus">Aurelianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus" title="Marcus Claudius Tacitus">Tacitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probus" title="Probus">Probus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carinus" title="Carinus">Carinus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Numerianus" title="Numerianus">Numerianus</a></i></li> <li><br /><i>Galyalı imparatorlar</i>: <a href="/wiki/Postumus" title="Postumus">Postumus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/wiki/Laelianus" title="Laelianus">Laelianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Marius" title="Marcus Aurelius Marius">Marius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorinus" title="Victorinus">Victorinus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Domitianus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Domitianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Domitianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Tetricus" title="I. Tetricus">I. Tetricus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Tetricus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Tetricus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Tetricus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominatus" title="Dominatus">Dominatus</a><br /><small>284-395</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı) <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) ve <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (augustus) ile <a href="/wiki/Valerius_Valens" title="Valerius Valens">Valerius Valens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a>, <a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Martinianus" title="Martinianus">Martinianus</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstans" title="Konstans">I. Konstans</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magnentius" title="Magnentius">Magnentius</a></i> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Decentius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decentius (sayfa mevcut değil)">Decentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantius" title="II. Constantius">II. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Vetranio" title="Vetranio">Vetranio</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianus" title="Julianus">Julianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovianus" title="Jovianus">Jovianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Valentinianus" title="I. Valentinianus">I. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratianus" title="Gratianus">Gratianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Valentinianus" title="II. Valentinianus">II. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Maximus" title="Magnus Maximus">Magnus Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Victor" title="Flavius Victor">Flavius Victor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodosius" title="I. Theodosius">I. Theodosius</a></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Eugenius" title="Eugenius">Eugenius</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Batı Roma İmparatorluğu">Batı Roma</a><br /><small>395-476</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honorius" title="Honorius">Honorius</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/II._Constans_(gasp%C3%A7%C4%B1)" title="II. Constans (gaspçı)">II. Constans</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>'daki gaspçı olarak</i> <a href="/wiki/Joannes" title="Joannes">Joannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Valentinianus" title="III. Valentinianus">III. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronius_Maximus" title="Petronius Maximus">Petronius Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palladius_(caesar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palladius (caesar) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Palladius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avitus" title="Avitus">Avitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majorianus" title="Majorianus">Majorianus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Libius_Severus" title="Libius Severus">Libius Severus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Anthemius" title="Anthemius">Anthemius</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Olybrius" title="Olybrius">Olybrius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycerius" title="Glycerius">Glycerius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Nepos" title="Julius Nepos">Julius Nepos</a> (de jure)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Romulus_Augustus" title="Romulus Augustus">Romulus Augustus</a> (gaspçı)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>395-1204</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcadius" title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodosius" title="II. Theodosius">II. Theodosius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulcheria" title="Pulcheria">Pulcheria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcianus" title="Marcianus">Marcianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Leo_(imparator)" title="I. Leo (imparator)">I. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Leo_(imparator)" title="II. Leo (imparator)">II. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiliscus" title="Basiliscus">Basiliscus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(Basiliscus%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Marcus (Basiliscus&#39;un oğlu)">Marcus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Anastasius" title="I. Anastasius">I. Anastasius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinus" title="I. Justinus">I. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinianus" title="I. Justinianus">I. Justinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinus" title="II. Justinus">II. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Tiberius" title="II. Tiberius">II. Tiberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricius" title="Mauricius">Mauricius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_(Mauricius%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theodosius (Mauricius&#39;un oğlu)">Theodosius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phocas" title="Phocas">Phocas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Konstantinos" title="III. Konstantinos">III. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas" title="Heraklonas">Heraklonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Konstans" title="II. Konstans">II. Konstans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Konstantinos" title="IV. Konstantinos">IV. Konstantinos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herakleios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Herakleios (II. Konstans&#39;ın oğlu)">Herakleios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Tiberios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Tiberios (II. Konstans&#39;ın oğlu)">Tiberios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontios" title="Leontios">Leontios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Tiberios" title="III. Tiberios">III. Tiberios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiberios_(II._Justinianos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiberios (II. Justinianos&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tiberios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippikos" title="Filippikos">Filippikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Anastasios" title="II. Anastasios">II. Anastasios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Theodosios" title="III. Theodosios">III. Theodosios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Leon" title="III. Leon">III. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Konstantinos" title="V. Konstantinos">V. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artabasdos" title="Artabasdos">Artabasdos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Leon" title="IV. Leon">IV. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Konstantinos" title="VI. Konstantinos">VI. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(Bizans_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="İrini (Bizans imparatoriçesi)">İrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Nikiforos" title="I. Nikiforos">I. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavrakios" title="Stavrakios">Stavrakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Mihail" title="I. Mihail">I. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theofilaktos_(I._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theofilaktos (I. Mihail&#39;in oğlu)">Theofilaktos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Leon" title="V. Leon">V. Leon</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinos_(V._Leon%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantinos (V. Leon&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Mihail" title="II. Mihail">II. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theofilos" title="Theofilos">Theofilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Mihail" title="III. Mihail">III. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Basileios" title="I. Basileios">I. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Leon" title="VI. Leon">VI. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandros" title="Aleksandros">Aleksandros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Konstantinos" title="VII. Konstantinos">VII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Romanos" title="I. Romanos">I. Romanos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Hristoforos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Hristoforos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Hristoforos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Stefanos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Stefanos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Stefanos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Romanos" title="II. Romanos">II. Romanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Nikiforos" title="II. Nikiforos">II. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0oannis" title="I. İoannis">I. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Basileios" title="II. Basileios">II. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Konstantinos" title="VIII. Konstantinos">VIII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/III._Romanos" title="III. Romanos">III. Romanos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/IV._Mihail" title="IV. Mihail">IV. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Mihail" title="V. Mihail">V. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IX._Konstantinos" title="IX. Konstantinos">IX. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_(VIII._Konstantinos%27un_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Theodora (VIII. Konstantinos&#39;un kızı)">Theodora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Mihail" title="VI. Mihail">VI. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0saakios" title="I. İsaakios">I. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X._Konstantinos" title="X. Konstantinos">X. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romen_Diyojen" title="Romen Diyojen">Romen Diyojen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Mihail" title="VII. Mihail">VII. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Andronikos_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Andronikos (X. Konstantinos&#39;un oğlu)">Andronikos</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantios_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantios (X. Konstantinos&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(VII._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (VII. Mihail&#39;in oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Nikiforos" title="III. Nikiforos">III. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Aleksios" title="I. Aleksios">I. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Aleksios_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Aleksios (II. İoannis&#39;in oğlu)">Aleksios</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">I. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos" title="I. Andronikos">I. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0saakios" title="II. İsaakios">II. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Aleksios" title="III. Aleksios">III. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Aleksios" title="IV. Aleksios">IV. Aleksios</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senato_(Bizans)" title="Senato (Bizans)">Senato</a> tarafından seçilen gaspçı</i> <a href="/wiki/Nikolaos_(Bizans_imparatoru)" title="Nikolaos (Bizans imparatoru)">Nikolaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Aleksios" title="V. Aleksios">V. Aleksios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0znik_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İznik İmparatorluğu">İznik</a><br /><small>1204-1261</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Laskaris" title="Konstantinos Laskaris">Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodoros" title="I. Theodoros">I. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._%C4%B0oannis" title="III. İoannis">III. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodoros" title="II. Theodoros">II. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._%C4%B0oannis" title="IV. İoannis">IV. İoannis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>1261-1453</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Mihail" title="VIII. Mihail">VIII. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/IX._Mihail" title="IX. Mihail">IX. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._%C4%B0oannis" title="VI. İoannis">VI. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Matheos" title="Matheos">Matheos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Andronikos" title="IV. Andronikos">IV. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VII. İoannis">VII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Andronikos" title="V. Andronikos">V. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Manuil" title="II. Manuil">II. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VIII. İoannis">VIII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XI._Konstantinos" title="XI. Konstantinos">XI. Konstantinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Eğik</i> yazılanlar gaspçı ya da ortak imparatordur.</li> <li>*<a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a> döneminden itibaren Grekçe resmî dil olmuş, bu tarihten itibaren imparatorların Latince yerine Grekçe adları yazılmıştır.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bizans_İmparatorluğu_ve_Trabzon_İmparatorluğu_dönemleri_Komninos_Hanedanı" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Komninos_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Komninos Hanedanı"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Komninos_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:Komninos Hanedanı"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Komninos_Hanedan%C4%B1&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bizans_İmparatorluğu_ve_Trabzon_İmparatorluğu_dönemleri_Komninos_Hanedanı" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans İmparatorluğu</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Trabzon_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Trabzon İmparatorluğu">Trabzon İmparatorluğu</a> dönemleri <a href="/wiki/Komninos_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Komninos Hanedanı">Komninos Hanedanı</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1.Kuşak <small>(10. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Komninos" title="Nikiforos Komninos">Nikiforos Komninos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuil_Erotikos_Komninos" title="Manuil Erotikos Komninos">Manuil Erotikos Komninos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2.Kuşak <small>(11. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0saakios" title="I. İsaakios">I. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristanl%C4%B1_Katerin" title="Bulgaristanlı Katerin">Bulgaristanlı Katerin</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Komnenos_(Domestikos_t%C5%8Dn_schol%C5%8Dn)" title="İoannis Komnenos (Domestikos tōn scholōn)">İoannis Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Dalassini" title="Anna Dalassini">Anna Dalassini</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3.Kuşak <small>(12. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manuil_Komnenos_(kuropalatis)" title="Manuil Komnenos (kuropalatis)">Manuil Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0saakios_Komnenos_(I._Aleksios%27un_karde%C5%9Fi)" title="İsaakios Komnenos (I. Aleksios&#39;un kardeşi)">İsaakios Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Aleksios" title="I. Aleksios">I. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_Dukena" title="İrini Dukena">İrini Dukena</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li>Eudokia Komnini</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Melissenos" title="Nikiforos Melissenos">Nikiforos Melissenos</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrianos_Komnenos" title="Adrianos Komnenos">Adrianos Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Komninos_(I._Aleksios%27un_karde%C5%9Fi)" title="Nikiforos Komninos (I. Aleksios&#39;un kardeşi)">Nikiforos Komninos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4.Kuşak <small>(12. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Komnini" title="Anna Komnini">Anna Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Bryennios_(gen%C3%A7)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikiforos Bryennios (genç)">Nikiforos Bryennios</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li>Maria Komnini</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Katakalon" title="Nikiforos Katakalon">Nikiforos Katakalon</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_e%C5%9Fi)" title="İrini (II. İoannis&#39;in eşi)">Macaristanlı İrini</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_Komnenos_(I._Aleksios%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Andronikos Komnenos (I. Aleksios&#39;un oğlu)">Andronikos Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0saakios_Komnenos_(I._Aleksios%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="İsaakios Komnenos (I. Aleksios&#39;un oğlu)">İsaakios Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_Komnini_Angelina" title="Theodora Komnini Angelina">Theodora Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Komnenos_(D%C4%B1ra%C3%A7_valisi)" title="İoannis Komnenos (Dıraç valisi)">İoannis Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eudokia_Komnini_(I._Aleksios%27un_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Eudokia Komnini (I. Aleksios&#39;un kızı)">Eudokia Komnini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5.Kuşak <small>(12. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksios_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Aleksios (II. İoannis&#39;in oğlu)">Aleksios Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_Komninos_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Andronikos Komninos (II. İoannis&#39;in oğlu)">Andronikos Komninos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0saakios_Komnenos_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="İsaakios Komnenos (II. İoannis&#39;in oğlu)">İsaakios Komnenos</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">I. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulzbachl%C4%B1_Bertha" title="Sulzbachlı Bertha">Sulzbachlı Bertha</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antakyal%C4%B1_Maria" title="Antakyalı Maria">Antakyalı Maria</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_%C3%87elepis_Komninos" title="İoannis Çelepis Komninos">İoannis Çelepis Komninos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos" title="I. Andronikos">I. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Dukas" title="İoannis Dukas">İoannis Dukas</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6.Kuşak <small>(12. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0oannis_Dukas_Komninos" title="İoannis Dukas Komninos">İoannis Dukas Komninos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_Komnini_(Avusturya_d%C3%BC%C5%9Fesi)" title="Theodora Komnini (Avusturya düşesi)">Theodora Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Komnini_(I._Manuil%27in_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Maria Komnini (I. Manuil&#39;in kızı)">Maria Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montferratl%C4%B1_Renier" title="Montferratlı Renier">Montferratlı Renier</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_(Bizans_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="Agnes (Bizans imparatoriçesi)">Fransalı Agnes</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksios_(I._Andronikos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Aleksios (I. Andronikos&#39;un oğlu)">Aleksios Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuil_Komnenos_(I._Andronikos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Manuil Komnenos (I. Andronikos&#39;un oğlu)">Manuil Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Komnini_(Macaristan_krali%C3%A7esi)" title="Maria Komnini (Macaristan kraliçesi)">Maria Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_Komnini_(Kud%C3%BCs_krali%C3%A7esi)" title="Theodora Komnini (Kudüs kraliçesi)">Theodora Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Baudouin" title="III. Baudouin">III. Baudouin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7.Kuşak <small>(12. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Komnini_(Kud%C3%BCs_krali%C3%A7esi)" title="Maria Komnini (Kudüs kraliçesi)">Maria Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0saakios_Komnenos_(K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1)" title="İsaakios Komnenos (Kıbrıslı)">İsaakios Komnenos</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_(Trabzon_ortak_imparatoru)" title="David (Trabzon ortak imparatoru)">David Komnenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Aleksios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="I. Aleksios (Trabzon imparatoru)">I. Aleksios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">8.Kuşak <small>(13. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="I. Andronikos (Trabzon imparatoru)">I. Andronikos</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0oannis_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="I. İoannis (Trabzon imparatoru)">I. İoannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Manuil_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="I. Manuil (Trabzon imparatoru)">I. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Xylaloe" title="Anna Xylaloe">Anna Xylaloe</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">9.Kuşak <small>(13. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="II. Andronikos (Trabzon imparatoru)">II. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="Georgios (Trabzon imparatoru)">Georgios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="II. İoannis (Trabzon imparatoru)">II. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_(Trabzon_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="Theodora (Trabzon imparatoriçesi)">Theodora Komnini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10.Kuşak <small>(13. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="II. Aleksios (Trabzon imparatoru)">II. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciacak_Cakeli" title="Ciacak Cakeli">Ciacak Cakeli</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="Mihail (Trabzon imparatoru)">Mihail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">11.Kuşak <small>(14. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="III. Andronikos (Trabzon imparatoru)">III. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basileios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="Basileios (Trabzon imparatoru)">Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(Trabzon_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="İrini (Trabzon imparatoriçesi)">İrini Paleologina</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_(Trabzon_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="Anna (Trabzon imparatoriçesi)">Anna Anakutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._%C4%B0oannis_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="III. İoannis (Trabzon imparatoru)">III. İoannis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">12.Kuşak <small>(14. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/II._Manuil_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="II. Manuil (Trabzon imparatoru)">II. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Megali_Komnini" title="Elena Megali Komnini">Elena Megali Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Bagrat" title="V. Bagrat"> Gürcü Kralı V. Bagrat</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Aleksios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="III. Aleksios (Trabzon imparatoru)">III. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_Kantakuzini" title="Theodora Kantakuzini">Theodora Kantakuzini</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">13.Kuşak <small>(14. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Manuil_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="III. Manuil (Trabzon imparatoru)">III. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Megali_Komnini" title="Anna Megali Komnini">Anna Megali Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eudokia_Megali_Komnini" title="Eudokia Megali Komnini">Eudokia Megali Komnini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">14.Kuşak <small>(14. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IV._Aleksios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="IV. Aleksios (Trabzon imparatoru)">IV. Aleksios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">15.Kuşak <small>(15. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IV._%C4%B0oannis_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="IV. İoannis (Trabzon imparatoru)">IV. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Komnini_(VIII._%C4%B0oannis%27in_e%C5%9Fi)" title="Maria Komnini (VIII. İoannis&#39;in eşi)">Maria Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandros_(Trabzon_ortak_imparatoru)" title="Aleksandros (Trabzon ortak imparatoru)">Aleksandros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="David (Trabzon imparatoru)">David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleni_(David%27in_e%C5%9Fi)" title="Eleni (David&#39;in eşi)">Eleni Kantakuzini</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">16.Kuşak <small>(15. yüzyıl)</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._Aleksios_(Trabzon_imparatoru)" title="V. Aleksios (Trabzon imparatoru)">V. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Hatun" title="Anna Hatun">Anna Megali Komnini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despina_Hatun" title="Despina Hatun">Theodora Megali Komnini</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Uzun_Hasan" title="Uzun Hasan">Uzun Hasan</a>'ın karısı)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diğer Konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komninos_Restorasyonu" title="Komninos Restorasyonu">Komninos Restorasyonu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksiad" title="Aleksiad">Aleksiad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIMA_kehaneti" title="AIMA kehaneti">AIMA kehaneti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronika%C5%9Fvili" title="Andronikaşvili">Andronikaşvili</a></li> <li><small>(Notlar: <sup><small>1</small></sup>Damat, <sup><small>2</small></sup>Gelin, <sup><small>3</small></sup>Anne tarafından)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Norman_fetihleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Norman_fetihleri" title="Şablon:Norman fetihleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Norman_fetihleri" title="Şablon tartışma:Norman fetihleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Norman_fetihleri&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Norman_fetihleri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Norman fetihleri</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="Normanlar_·_Norman_yasası_·_Norman_mimarisi_·_Normandiya_·_İngiltere&amp;#039;nin_Fethi"><a href="/wiki/Normanlar" title="Normanlar">Normanlar</a> &#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_yasas%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman yasası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Norman yasası</a> &#160;<b>·</b>&#32; 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