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Fishing line - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early lines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_lines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_lines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_lines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Modern lines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_lines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Specialty_lines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specialty_lines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Specialty lines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specialty_lines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Environmental impact</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="خيط صيد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خيط صيد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лёска – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лёска" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Валасьнік (рыбацтва) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Валасьнік (рыбацтва)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Риболовно влакно – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Риболовно влакно" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk" title="Silk – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Silk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llinya" title="Llinya – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llinya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlasec" title="Vlasec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vlasec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angelschnur" title="Angelschnur – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Angelschnur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C5%9Dfadeno" title="Fiŝfadeno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fiŝfadeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AE_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="نخ ماهیگیری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نخ ماهیگیری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_(p%C3%AAche)" title="Ligne (pêche) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ligne (pêche)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%9A%EC%8B%AF%EC%A4%84" title="낚싯줄 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="낚싯줄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senar_pancing" title="Senar pancing – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senar pancing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenza_(pesca)" title="Lenza (pesca) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lenza (pesca)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDvejybinis_valas" title="Žvejybinis valas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žvejybinis valas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damil" title="Damil – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Damil" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%A3%E3%82%8A%E7%B3%B8" title="釣り糸 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="釣り糸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBy%C5%82ka_w%C4%99dkarska" title="Żyłka wędkarska – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Żyłka wędkarska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linha_de_pesca" title="Linha de pesca – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Linha de pesca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Леска – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Леска" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fishing line" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribi%C5%A1ka_vrvica" title="Ribiška vrvica – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ribiška vrvica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Струна – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Струна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siima_(kalastus)" title="Siima (kalastus) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Siima (kalastus)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskelina" title="Fiskelina – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fiskelina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misina" title="Misina – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Misina" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="Волосінь (рибальське спорядження) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Волосінь (рибальське спорядження)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B1%BC%E7%BA%BF" title="鱼线 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鱼线" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1415280#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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#36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Fishing_line" title="Special:EditPage/Fishing line">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Fishing+line%22">"Fishing line"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Fishing+line%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Fishing+line%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Fishing+line%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Fishing+line%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Fishing+line%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg/220px-Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg/330px-Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg/440px-Angeln_zubehoer_haken.jpg 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="1166" /></a><figcaption>Fishing line with hooks attached</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>fishing line</b> is any flexible, high-tensile <a href="/wiki/String_(structure)" title="String (structure)">cord</a> used in <a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">angling</a> to tether and pull in <a href="/wiki/Fish" title="Fish">fish</a>, in conjunction with at least one <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hook</a>. Fishing lines are usually pulled by and stored in a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_reel" title="Fishing reel">reel</a>, but can also be retrieved <a href="/wiki/Handlining" class="mw-redirect" title="Handlining">by hand</a>, with a <a href="/wiki/Tenkara_fishing" title="Tenkara fishing">fixed attachment to the end</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">rod</a>, or via a <a href="/wiki/Electric_motor" title="Electric motor">motorized</a> <a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">trolling</a> <a href="/wiki/Outrigger" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger">outrigger</a>. </p><p>Fishing lines generally resemble a long, ultra-thin <a href="/wiki/Rope" title="Rope">rope</a>, with important attributes including length, thickness, material and build. Other factors relevant to certain fishing practice include <a href="/wiki/Breaking_strength" class="mw-redirect" title="Breaking strength">breaking strength</a>, knot strength, UV resistance, castability, limpness, stretch, memory, abrasion resistance and visibility. Traditional fishing lines are made of <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a>, while most modern lines are made from synthetic <a href="/wiki/Polymer" title="Polymer">polymers</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Nylon" title="Nylon">nylon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polyethylene" title="Polyethylene">polyethylene</a> or <a href="/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride" title="Polyvinylidene fluoride">polyvinylidene fluoride</a> ("fluorocarbon")<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and may come in <a href="/wiki/Monofilament_fishing_line" title="Monofilament fishing line">monofilament</a> or <a href="/wiki/Braided_fishing_line" title="Braided fishing line">braided</a> (<a href="/wiki/Multifilament_fishing_line" title="Multifilament fishing line">multifilament</a>) forms. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Terminology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">Fishing</a> with a hook-and-line setup is called <a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">angling</a>. Fish are caught when one are drawn by the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">bait</a>/<a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">lure</a> dressed on the hook into <a href="/wiki/Suction_feeding" class="mw-redirect" title="Suction feeding">swallowing it in whole</a>, causing in the hook (usually <a href="/wiki/Fish_hook#Sections" title="Fish hook">barbed</a>) piercing the <a href="/wiki/Soft_tissue" title="Soft tissue">soft tissues</a> and anchoring into the <a href="/wiki/Fish_jaw" title="Fish jaw">mouthparts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gullet" class="mw-redirect" title="Gullet">gullet</a> or <a href="/wiki/Fish_gill" title="Fish gill">gill</a>, resulting in the fish becoming firmly tethered to the line. Another more primitive method is to use a straight <a href="/wiki/Gorge_(fishing_hook)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorge (fishing hook)">gorge</a>, which is buried longitudinally in the bait such that it would be swallowed end first, and the tension along the line would fix it cross-wise in the fish's stomach or gullet and so the capture would be assured. Once the fish is hooked, the line can then pull it towards the angler and eventually fetch it out of the water (known as "landing" the fish). Heavier fish can be difficult to retrieve by only dragging the line (as it might overwhelm and snap the line) and might need to be landed via additionally using a <a href="/wiki/Hand_net" title="Hand net">hand net</a> (a.k.a. landing net) or a hooked pole called a <a href="/wiki/Gaff_(fishing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaff (fishing)">gaff</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Troll_(angling)" class="mw-redirect" title="Troll (angling)">Trolling</a> is a technique where one or more lines, each with at least one hooked <a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">fishing lure</a> at the end, is dragged through the water, which mimick <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schooling_and_schooling&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Schooling and schooling (page does not exist)">schooling</a> <a href="/wiki/Forage_fish" title="Forage fish">forage fish</a>. Trolling from a moving boat is used in both <a href="/wiki/Big-game_fishing" title="Big-game fishing">big-game</a> and <a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">commercial fishing</a> as a method of catching large open-water species such as <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marlin" title="Marlin">marlin</a> (which are instinctively drawn to schoolers), and can also be used when angling in freshwater as a way to catch <a href="/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon">salmon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_pike" title="Northern pike">northern pike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muskellunge" title="Muskellunge">muskellunge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walleye" title="Walleye">walleye</a>. The technique allows anglers to cover a large body of water in a short time without having to cast and retrieve lures constantly. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">Longline fishing</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trotlining&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trotlining (page does not exist)">trotlining</a> are commercial fishing technique that uses many secondary lines with baited hooks hanging perpendicularly from a single main line. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Snagging" title="Snagging">Snagging</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_technique" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing technique">fishing technique</a> where a large, sharp <a href="/wiki/Grappling_hook" title="Grappling hook">grappling hook</a> is used to pierce the fish externally in the body instead of inside the fish's mouth, and is therefore <i>not</i> the same as angling. Generally, a large open-gaped treble hook with a heavy <a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">sinker</a> is cast into a river containing a large amount of fish (such as <a href="/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon">salmon</a>) and is quickly jerked and reeled in, which gives the snag hook a gaff-like "clawing" motion that can spear its sharp points past the <a href="/wiki/Fish_scale" title="Fish scale">scales</a> and skin and deep into the body. Modern technologies such as <a href="/wiki/Underwater_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="Underwater camera">underwater cameras</a> are sometimes used to help improve the timing of snagging. Due to the mutilating nature of this technique (where the fish are typically too deeply injured to be <a href="/wiki/Catch_and_release" title="Catch and release">released alive</a>), snagging is frequently deemed an unethical and <a href="/wiki/Illegal_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal fishing">illegal</a> method, and some snagging practitioners have added procedures to disguise the snagging practice, such as adding baits or jerking the line using a fishing rod, to make it look like angling. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sections">Sections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Sections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditionally, only a single thread of line is used to connect the hook with the rod and reel. However, most modern angling setups use at least two sections of line (typically the mainline and the leader) joined with a <a href="/wiki/Bend_knot" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend knot">bend knot</a> (such as the famously named <a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_knot" title="Fisherman&#39;s knot">fisherman's knot</a>). Occasionally a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_swivel" title="Fishing swivel">swivel</a> might be used to join the lines and reduce the bait/lure spinning due to the inherent line twisting from a fixed-spool reel. </p><p>A typical modern angling setup can include the following line sections: </p> <ul><li><b>Backing</b> is the rearmost section of the fishing line and typically used only to "pad up" the <a href="/wiki/Bobbin" title="Bobbin">spool</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_reel" title="Fishing reel">fishing reel</a>, in order to prevent unwanted slippage between the mainline and the (usually metallic and well polished) spool surface, increase the effective radius of the spooled line and hence the retrieval speed (i.e. <a href="/wiki/Inch" title="Inch">inches</a> per turn), and to shorten the "jump" distance during line release in spinning reels. The backing can also act as a line reserve in case a powerful fish that manages to overpower the drag mechanism of the reel and stretch out the entire length of the mainline.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Mainline</b> is the main section of the fishing line, and the portion that primarily interacts with the rod, line guides and reel. This is the section that handles most of the <a href="/wiki/Tensile_stress" class="mw-redirect" title="Tensile stress">tensile stress</a> when retrieving the line.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Leader</b> is the frontmost section of the fishing line that is attached to the hook/lure, and the portion that most likely will be in actual physical contact with the fish. Many larger, feistier <a href="/wiki/Game_fish" title="Game fish">target fish</a> warrants a strong mainline, which might make it too thick to thread through the eye of the hook, thus necessitating a thinner line to "lead" into the hook (hence the name). Leader lines usually use high-<a href="/wiki/Specific_strength" title="Specific strength">specific strength</a> material with clear colors and water-like <a href="/wiki/Refractive_indices" class="mw-redirect" title="Refractive indices">refractive indices</a> (thus harder for the fish to spot it) such as <a href="/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride" title="Polyvinylidene fluoride">polyvinylidene fluoride</a> (PVDF, commonly called "<a href="/wiki/Fluorocarbon" title="Fluorocarbon">fluorocarbon</a>"), or even <a href="/wiki/Stainless_steel" title="Stainless steel">stainless steel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">titanium</a> wires to reduce breakage due to abrasion damage or fish biting. The leader line can also serve as a <a href="/wiki/Sacrificial_device" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacrificial device">sacrificial device</a>, as having a leader rated at a designated breaking strength <i>less</i> than that of the rod and mainline helps to cap the transferred stress and protect those more costly gears/tackles from overloading and breaking (similar to how a <a href="/wiki/Fuse_(electrical)" title="Fuse (electrical)">fuse</a> protects a <a href="/wiki/Circuitry" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuitry">circuitry</a>), which will minimize loss and cost of repairs/replacements if the fish manages to overpower the angler's gear setup.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Tippet</b> or <b>trace</b> is used occasionally in <a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">fly fishing</a>, and serves as a secondary leader that thread to the much smaller and delicate <a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">fly hooks</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_lines">Early lines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Early lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Mascall" title="Leonard Mascall">Leonard Mascall</a>, in his book from 1596 titled "A Booke of fishing with Hooke and Line, and of all other instruments thereunto belonging". followed in many ways after Dame Juliana Berners, has an excerpt establishing silk worms in the area of England at that time: </p><p>...<span title="Middle English (1100-1500)-language text"><span lang="enm" style="font-style: normal;">"In May, take the stone flye or Caddis worme, and the bobbe worme vnder the Cowtorde: also ye may take the silke worme, and the baite that breedeth on a Fearne leafe."</span></span> ... </p><p>And another excerpt explaining compiling a silk leader-line for a catgut fly-line. </p><p><span title="Middle English (1100-1500)-language text"><span lang="enm" style="font-style: normal;">"...whippe it so faire as yee shall see good, then next your hooke at the bought put throw your silke or haire in going round about the hooke three times, then plucke first your silke or haire..."</span></span> </p><p>So back then there was silk and horse hair used for angling. </p><p>As written in 1667 by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pepys" title="Samuel Pepys">Samuel Pepys</a>, the fishing lines in his time were made from <a href="/wiki/Catgut" title="Catgut">catgut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, silk fishing lines were used around 1724.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_lines">Modern lines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Modern lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG/220px-Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG/330px-Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG/440px-Filet_de_p%C3%AAche_DSC00632.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Fishing line</figcaption></figure> <p>Modern fishing lines intended for spinning, spin cast, or bait casting reels are almost entirely made from artificial substances, including <a href="/wiki/Nylon" title="Nylon">nylon</a> (typically 610 or 612), <a href="/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride" title="Polyvinylidene fluoride">polyvinylidene fluoride</a> (PVDF, also called fluorocarbon), <a href="/wiki/Polyethylene" title="Polyethylene">polyethylene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dacron" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacron">Dacron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ultra-high-molecular-weight_polyethylene" title="Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene">UHMWPE</a> (Honeywell's <a href="/wiki/Ultra_high_molecular_weight_polyethylene#Fiber" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene">Spectra</a> or <a href="/wiki/Dyneema" class="mw-redirect" title="Dyneema">Dyneema</a>). The most common type is <i><a href="/wiki/Monofilament_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Monofilament line">monofilament</a></i>, made of a single strand. Fishermen often use monofilament because of its buoyant characteristics and its ability to stretch under load. The line stretch has advantages, such as damping the force when setting the hook and when fighting strong fish. On very far distances the damping may become a disadvantage. Recently, other alternatives to standard nylon monofilament lines have been introduced made of copolymers or fluorocarbon, or a combination of the two materials. Fluorocarbon fishing line is made of the <a href="/wiki/Fluoropolymer" title="Fluoropolymer">fluoropolymer</a> PVDF and it is valued for its <a href="/wiki/Refractive_index" title="Refractive index">refractive index</a>, which is similar to that of water, making it less visible to fish. Fluorocarbon is also a denser material, and therefore, is not nearly as buoyant as monofilament. Anglers often utilize fluorocarbon when they need their baits to stay closer to the bottom without the use of heavy sinkers. There are also <a href="/wiki/Braided_fishing_line" title="Braided fishing line">braided fishing lines</a>, <i>cofilament</i> and <i>thermally fused</i> lines, also known as "superlines" for their small diameter, lack of stretch, and great strength relative to standard nylon monofilament lines. Braided, thermally fused, and chemically fused varieties of "<a href="/wiki/Multifilament_fishing_line" title="Multifilament fishing line">superlines</a>" are now readily available. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Specialty_lines">Specialty lines</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Specialty lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing_tackle#Fly_lines" title="Fly fishing tackle"><i>Fly lines</i></a> consist of a tough braided or monofilament core, wrapped in a thick waterproof plastic sheath, often of <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride" title="Polyvinyl chloride">polyvinyl chloride</a> (PVC). In the case of floating fly lines, the PVC sheath is usually embedded with many "microballoons", or air bubbles, and may also be impregnated with silicone or other lubricants to give buoyancy and reduce wear. In order to fill up the reel spool and ensure an adequate reserve in case of a run by a powerful fish, fly lines are usually attached to a secondary line at the butt section, called backing. Fly line backing is usually composed of braided dacron or gelspun monofilaments. All fly lines are equipped with a leader of monofilament or fluorocarbon fishing line, usually (but not always) tapered in diameter, and referred to by the "X-size" (0X, 2X, 4X, etc.) of its final tip section, or tippet. Tippet size is usually between 0X and 8X, where 0X is the thickest diameter, and 8X is the thinnest. There are exceptions to this, and tippet sizes do exist outside of the 0X–8X parameter.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tenkara_fishing" title="Tenkara fishing"><i>Tenkara lines</i></a> are special lines used for the fixed-line fishing method of tenkara. Traditionally these are furled lines the same length as the tenkara rod. Although original to Japan, these lines are similar to the British tradition of <a href="/wiki/Furled_leader" title="Furled leader">furled leader</a>. They consist of several strands being twisted together in decreasing numbers toward the tip of the line, thus creating a taper that allows the line to cast the fly. It serves the same purpose as the fly-line, to propel a fly forward. They may be tied of various materials, but most commonly are made of monofilament. </p><p><i>Wire lines</i> are frequently used as leaders to prevent the fishing line from being severed by toothy fish. Usually braided from several metal strands, wire lines may be made of <a href="/wiki/Stainless_steel" title="Stainless steel">stainless steel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">titanium</a>, or a combination of metal alloys coated with plastic. </p><p><b>Stainless-steel line leaders</b> provide: </p> <ul><li>bite protection – it is extremely hard for fish to cut the steel wire, regardless of jaw and teeth strength and sharpness,</li> <li>abrasion resistance – sharp rocks and objects can damage other lines, while steel wire can cut through most of the materials,</li> <li>single-wire (single-strand) leaders are not as flexible as multi-strand steel wire, but are extremely strong and tough,</li> <li>multi-strand steel wire leaders are very flexible, but are somewhat more abrasive and more damage-prone than single-strand wires.</li></ul> <p><b>Titanium fishing leaders</b> are actually titanium–nickel alloys that have several very important features: </p> <ul><li>titanium leader lines are very flexible, regardless of whether they are single- or multi-strand lines/wires,</li> <li>these lines are very elastic – they can stretch up to 10% without permanent damage to the line itself – perfect for hook setting,</li> <li>these lines are knottable just as nylon monofilament lines,</li> <li>surface is rather hard and abrasion-resistant – great for fishing toothy fish,</li> <li>titanium wire is corrosion-resistant and can last for a long time, even surpassing stainless-steel wires,</li> <li>due to the strength and elasticity, titanium wires are almost entirely kink-proof.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Copper_wire_and_cable" class="mw-redirect" title="Copper wire and cable"><b>Copper</b></a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Monel" title="Monel">monel</a></b> and <b><a href="/wiki/Lead" title="Lead">lead</a>-core fishing lines</b> are used as heavy trolling main lines, usually followed with fluorocarbon line near the lure or bait with <a href="/wiki/Fishing_swivel" title="Fishing swivel">fishing swivel</a> between the lines. Due to their high density, these fishing lines sink rapidly in water and require less line for achieving desired trolling depth. On the other hand, these lines are relatively thick for desired strength, especially when compared with braided fishing lines and often require reels with larger spools. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_impact">Environmental impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Environmental impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Plastic_pollution" title="Plastic pollution">Plastic pollution</a></div> <p>Discarded monofilament fishing line takes up to 600 years to decompose.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There have been several types of biodegradable fishing lines developed to minimize the impact on the environment.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_high_molecular_weight_polyethylene" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene">Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braided_fishing_line" title="Braided fishing line">Braided fishing line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Fish hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride" title="Polyvinylidene fluoride">Fluorocarbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">Fly fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monofilament_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Monofilament line">Monofilament line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multifilament_fishing_line" title="Multifilament fishing line">Multifilament fishing line</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fishing line: How its made,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJGyTW_W2Pc">[1]</a></li> <li>Fishing line: How to put line on spinning reel,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.fishershunting.com/how-to-put-line-on-spinning-reel">[2]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_line&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The World Book Encyclopedia Volume 7</i>. Field Enterprises Educational Corp. 1968.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+Book+Encyclopedia+Volume+7&amp;rft.pub=Field+Enterprises+Educational+Corp.&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNally2019" class="citation cs2">McNally, Bob (2 August 2019), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.outdoorlife.com/how-to-pick-right-kind-fishing-line/"><i>How to Pick the Right Kind of Fishing Line</i></a>, Outdoor World (published August 2, 2019)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=How+to+Pick+the+Right+Kind+of+Fishing+Line&amp;rft.pub=Outdoor+World&amp;rft.date=2019-08-02&amp;rft.aulast=McNally&amp;rft.aufirst=Bob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.outdoorlife.com%2Fhow-to-pick-right-kind-fishing-line%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The World Book Encyclopedia Volume 7</i>. Field Enterprises Educational Corp. 1968.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+Book+Encyclopedia+Volume+7&amp;rft.pub=Field+Enterprises+Educational+Corp.&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The World Book Encyclopedia Volume 7</i>. Field Enterprises Educational Corp. 1968.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+Book+Encyclopedia+Volume+7&amp;rft.pub=Field+Enterprises+Educational+Corp.&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carter Reschke, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flyfevermag.com/blog/what-tippet-size-to-use-the-ultimate-guide-to-tippet-size">"What Tippet Size to Use"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181025071151/https://www.flyfevermag.com/blog/what-tippet-size-to-use-the-ultimate-guide-to-tippet-size">Archived</a> 2018-10-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Fly Fever Magazine</i>, October 24, 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224092346/https://www.des.nh.gov/organization/divisions/water/wmb/coastal/trash/documents/marine_debris.pdf">"Approximate Time it Takes for Garbage to Decompose in the Environment"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. NH Department of Environmental Services. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.des.nh.gov/organization/divisions/water/wmb/coastal/trash/documents/marine_debris.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 24 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Approximate+Time+it+Takes+for+Garbage+to+Decompose+in+the+Environment&amp;rft.pub=NH+Department+of+Environmental+Services&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.des.nh.gov%2Forganization%2Fdivisions%2Fwater%2Fwmb%2Fcoastal%2Ftrash%2Fdocuments%2Fmarine_debris.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fieldandstream.com/blogs/bass-fishing/2009/09/merwin-does-bioline-biodegradeable-fishing-line-measure">Merwin: Does Bioline (Biodegradeable&#32;&#91;<i>sic</i>&#93; Fishing Line) Measure Up? September 30, 2009</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Field_and_Stream" class="mw-redirect" title="Field and Stream">Field and Stream</a></i>Retrieved March 15, 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fishfloridatag.org/new-fishing-line-safer-for-environment/">New Fishing Line Safer for Environment </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181201032631/http://www.fishfloridatag.org/new-fishing-line-safer-for-environment/">Archived</a> 2018-12-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Comet" title="The Daily Comet">The Daily Comet</a></i> Retrieved March 15, 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seabreeze.com.au/News/Fishing/Biodegradable-fishing-line-kicks-goals-in-Australia_3471200.aspxBiodegradable">fishing line kicks goals in Australia </a> <i>sea breeze.com.au</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bird, Levi <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chum-bucket.com/18050-biodegradable-fishing-line.html">Environmentally-Friendly Biodegradable Fishing Line</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309175926/http://chum-bucket.com/18050-biodegradable-fishing-line.html">Archived</a> 2016-03-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>chum-bucket.com</i> Retrieved March 15, 2017</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fishing_tackle" title="Template:Fishing tackle"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fishing_tackle" title="Template talk:Fishing tackle"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fishing_tackle" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fishing tackle"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fishing_equipment_and_methods" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Fishing equipment and methods</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Fishing_tackle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">Fishing tackle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Fish hook</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circle_hook" title="Circle hook">Circle hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_gaff" title="Fishing gaff">Gaff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hookset" class="mw-redirect" title="Hookset">Hookset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sniggle" title="Sniggle">Sniggle</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Float-tube-pikeangler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Float-tube-pikeangler.jpg/140px-Float-tube-pikeangler.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Float-tube-pikeangler.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fishing line</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braided_fishing_line" title="Braided fishing line">Braided</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fishing_knots" title="Category:Fishing knots">Knots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monofilament_fishing_line" title="Monofilament fishing line">Monofilament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multifilament_fishing_line" title="Multifilament fishing line">Multifilament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_pro" title="Power pro">Power pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_swivel" title="Fishing swivel">Swivel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">Fishing sinker</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arlesey_Bomb" title="Arlesey Bomb">Arlesey Bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombarda" title="Bombarda">Bombarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downrigger" title="Downrigger">Downrigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandsinker" title="Sandsinker">Sandsinker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">Fishing rod</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamboo_fly_rod" title="Bamboo fly rod">Bamboo fly rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_reel" title="Fishing reel">Fishing reel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod_tapers" title="Fishing rod tapers">Fishing rod tapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_rod_building" title="Fly rod building">Fly rod building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">Fishing bait</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bait_fish" title="Bait fish">Bait fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boilie" title="Boilie">Boilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumming" title="Chumming">Chum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonk_(fishing)" title="Clonk (fishing)">Clonk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groundbait" title="Groundbait">Groundbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermicompost" title="Vermicompost">Vermicompost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worm_charming" title="Worm charming">Worm charming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Soft_plastic_bait" title="Soft plastic bait">Plastic bait</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deadsticking" title="Deadsticking">Deadsticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_worm" title="Plastic worm">Plastic worm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">Fishing lures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">Artificial fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heddon_(brand)" title="Heddon (brand)">Heddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Cleo" title="Little Cleo">Little Cleo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormyshka" title="Mormyshka">Mormyshka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Floater" title="Original Floater">Original Floater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plug_(fishing)" title="Plug (fishing)">Plug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabiki" title="Sabiki">Sabiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinnerbait" title="Spinnerbait">Spinnerbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoon_lure" title="Spoon lure">Spoon lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoonplug" class="mw-redirect" title="Spoonplug">Spoonplug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface_lure" title="Surface lure">Surface lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimbait" title="Swimbait">Swimbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topwater_fishing_lure" title="Topwater fishing lure">Topwater lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zara_Spook" title="Zara Spook">Zara Spook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Bite_indicator" title="Bite indicator">Bite indicators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_float" title="Fishing float">Fishing float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellet_waggler" title="Pellet waggler">Pellet waggler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortfloating" title="Shortfloating">Shortfloating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiver_tip" title="Quiver tip">Quiver tip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Rig_(fishing)" title="Rig (fishing)">Fishing rig</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_rig" title="Carolina rig">Carolina rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chod_rig" title="Chod rig">Chod rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropshotting" title="Dropshotting">Drop shot rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_rig" title="Hair rig">Hair rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_rig" title="Texas rig">Texas rig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Apparel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creel_(basket)" title="Creel (basket)">Creel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mask" title="Diving mask">Diving mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_boot" title="Hip boot">Hip boot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_flotation_device" title="Personal flotation device">Personal flotation device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkeling#The_snorkel" title="Snorkeling">Snorkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waders_(footwear)" title="Waders (footwear)">Waders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetsuit" title="Wetsuit">Wetsuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_stringer" title="Fish stringer">Fish stringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tackle_box_(fishing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tackle box (fishing)">Tackle box</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Fishing_techniques" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">Fishing techniques</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Gathering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abalone#Sport_harvesting" title="Abalone">Abalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ama_(diving)" title="Ama (diving)">Ama divers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clam_digging" title="Clam digging">Clam digging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flounder_tramping" title="Flounder tramping">Flounder tramping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_seafood_by_hand" class="mw-redirect" title="Gathering seafood by hand">Gathering seafood by hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noodling" title="Noodling">Noodling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_hunting" title="Pearl hunting">Pearl hunting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scallop_aquaculture" title="Scallop aquaculture">Scallop aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_binning" title="Trout binning">Trout binning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_tickling" title="Trout tickling">Trout tickling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Spears</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bowfishing" title="Bowfishing">Bowfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigging" title="Gigging">Gigging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpoon" title="Harpoon">Harpoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_sling" title="Hawaiian sling">Hawaiian sling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polespear" title="Polespear">Polespear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speargun" title="Speargun">Speargun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trident" title="Trident">Trident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fishing lines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropline" title="Dropline">Dropline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_lines" class="mw-redirect" title="Drum lines">Drum lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiggerpole" title="Jiggerpole">Jiggerpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigging" title="Jigging">Jigging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jug_fishing" title="Jug fishing">Jug fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">Longline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spin_fishing" title="Spin fishing">Spin fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip-up_(ice_fishing)" title="Tip-up (ice fishing)">Tip-up</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">Trolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trotline" title="Trotline">Trotline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">Fishing nets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cast_net" title="Cast net">Cast net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_fishing_nets" title="Chinese fishing nets">Cheena vala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drift_netting" title="Drift netting">Drift net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_net" title="Ghost net">Ghost nets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillnetting" title="Gillnetting">Gill net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_float" title="Glass float">Glass floats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haaf_net_fishing" title="Haaf net fishing">Haaf net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_net" title="Hand net">Hand net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_jigger" title="Ice jigger">Ice jigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampara_net" title="Lampara net">Lampara net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampuki_netting" title="Lampuki netting">Lampuki net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lave_net" title="Lave net">Lave net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lift_net" title="Lift net">Lift net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salambaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Salambaw">Salambaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">Seine net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrounding_net" title="Surrounding net">Surrounding net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangle_net" title="Tangle net">Tangle net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">Trawl net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_excluder_device" title="Turtle excluder device">Turtle excluder device</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">Fish traps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almadraba" title="Almadraba">Almadraba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrier_net" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrier net">Barrier net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corf" title="Corf">Corf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crab_trap" title="Crab trap">Crab trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-Heart_of_Stacked_Stones" title="Double-Heart of Stacked Stones">Double-Heart of Stacked Stones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_buck" title="Eel buck">Eel buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_corral" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish corral">Fish corral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_nest" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish nest">Fish nest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_wheel" title="Fish wheel">Fish wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_basket" title="Fishing basket">Fishing basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_weir" title="Fishing weir">Fishing weir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster_trap" title="Lobster trap">Lobster trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putcher_fishing" title="Putcher fishing">Putcher fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabucco" title="Trabucco">Trabucco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basnig" title="Basnig">Basnig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blast_fishing" title="Blast fishing">Blast fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormorant_fishing" title="Cormorant fishing">Cormorant fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanide_fishing" title="Cyanide fishing">Cyanide fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_dredge" title="Fishing dredge">Dredging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrofishing" title="Electrofishing">Electrofishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_pulse_fishing" title="Electric pulse fishing">Electric pulse fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_aggregating_device" title="Fish aggregating device">Fish aggregating device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_toxins" title="Fish toxins">Fish toxins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">Fishfinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_light_attractor" title="Fishing light attractor">Fishing light attractor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flosser" title="Flosser">Flossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_fishing" title="Ice fishing">Ice fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_fishing" title="Kite fishing">Kite fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muro-ami" class="mw-redirect" title="Muro-ami">Muro-ami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_fishing" title="Otter fishing">Otter fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pa-aling" class="mw-redirect" title="Pa-aling">Pa-aling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payaos" class="mw-redirect" title="Payaos">Payaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimp_baiting" title="Shrimp baiting">Shrimp baiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snagging" title="Snagging">Snagging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template talk:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a> topic areas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity_of_fish" title="Diversity of fish">Diversity of fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_diseases_and_parasites" title="Fish diseases and parasites">Fish diseases and parasites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">Fish farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">Fisheries management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_science" title="Fisheries science">Fisheries science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_fishing_quota" title="Individual fishing quota">Individual fishing quota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal,_unreported_and_unregulated_fishing" title="Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing">Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" title="Sustainable fishery">Sustainable fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">Overfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_fisheries" title="Wild fisheries">Wild fisheries</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/140px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/210px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/280px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1736" data-file-height="1172" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">Fishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artisanal_fishing" title="Artisanal fishing">Artisanal fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">Fisherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel" title="Fishing vessel">Fishing vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fishing" title="History of fishing">History of fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry" title="Fishing industry">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_harvested_aquatic_animals_by_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="List of harvested aquatic animals by weight">List of harvested aquatic animals by weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_by_country" title="Fishing industry by country">By country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">Commercial fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_marketing" title="Fish marketing">Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_market" title="Fish market">Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_processing" title="Fish processing">Processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_products" title="Fish products">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">Seafood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_fishing" title="Recreational fishing">Recreation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big-game_fishing" title="Big-game fishing">Big-game fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_and_release" title="Catch and release">Catch and release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tournament" title="Fishing tournament">Fishing tournaments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">Fly fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">Techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">Fish trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">Fishfinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">Fishing net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_seafood_by_hand" class="mw-redirect" title="Gathering seafood by hand">Gathering seafood by hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">Trawling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">Trolling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">Tackle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">Artificial flies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">Bait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bite_indicator" title="Bite indicator">Bite indicators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Hook</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">Lures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">Sinker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_pond" title="Fish pond">Fish ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_bank_(topography)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean bank (topography)">Fishing banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_village" title="Fishing village">Fishing villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_habitat" title="Marine habitat">Marine habitats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_fishery_terms" title="Glossary of fishery terms">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_fishing_articles" title="Index of fishing articles">Index</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_fishing" title="Outline of fishing">Outline</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Fishing" title="Category:Fishing">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐szq4t Cached time: 20241122142955 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.576 seconds Real time usage: 0.724 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 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