CINXE.COM

<!doctype html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="lo" lang="lo" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/LocalBusiness" ng-app="waqi"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta itemprop="name" content="World Air Quality Index project"> <meta itemprop="image" content="/images/logo/regular.png"> <meta name="author" content="The World Air Quality Index project" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent" /> <title>GAIA Design Internals: GAIA A12</title> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/images/iOS/ico_114.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/images/iOS/ico_72.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/images/iOS/ico_57.png"/> <link href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/' rel=canonical/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='x-default' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='zh-CN' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cn/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ja' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/jp/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='es' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/es/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ko' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/kr/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ru' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ru/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='zh-TW' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hk/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='fr' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fr/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='pl' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pl/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='de' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/de/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='pt' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pt/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='vi' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/vn/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='it' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/it/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='id' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/id/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='nl' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/nl/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='fa' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fa/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='th' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/th/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='hu' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hu/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='el' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/el/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ro' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ro/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='bg' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bg/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ur' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ur/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='hi' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hi/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='ar' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ar/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='sr' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/sr/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='bn' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bn/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='hu' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hu/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='bs' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bs/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='hr' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hr/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='tr' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/tr/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='uk' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/uk/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='cs' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cs/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='be' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/be/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='km' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/km/'/> <link rel='alternate' hreflang='lo' href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/'/> <meta itemprop="description" name="Description" content="Real-time Air Quality Index for more than 100 countries in the world" http-equiv="Description" /> <meta name="Keywords" http-equiv="Keywords" content=" PM2.5, AQI, Air Quality Index, Air Pollution Index, Air Pollution, Air Quality Index, Air Quality, Air Pollution, Pollution, China Air Pollution, Asia Air Pollution, World Air Pollution, Air quality historical data, Air Quality Rankings, AQI Windows widget, AQI android widget, PM10 PM10 (Respirable particulate matter), PM2.5 fine particulate matter, NO2 Nitrogen Dioxide, SO2 Sulphur Dioxide, CO Carbon Monoxide, O3 Ozone, " /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://aqicn.org/images/iOS/ico_114.png"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="aqicn.org"/><meta property="fb:app_id" content="643196515742584"/><meta property="twitter:card" content="summary" /><meta property="twitter:site" content="@world_aqi" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://aqicn.org/images/aqicn.fbworldmap-201911.png"/><meta property="twitter:image" content="https://aqicn.org/images/aqicn.fbworldmap-201911.png" /><meta property="og:description" content="How polluted is the air today? Check out the real-time air pollution map, for more than 100 countries."><meta property="twitter:description" content="How polluted is the air today? Check out the real-time air pollution map, for more than 100 countries." /><meta property="og:title" content="GAIA Design Internals: GAIA A12" /><meta property="twitter:title" content="GAIA Design Internals: GAIA A12" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/" />  <style type="text/css">.aqivalue{border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);-moz-box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);-webkit-box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);margin-top:2px;margin-bottom:2px;width:100%;text-align:center}.aqiwidget{background-color:#f6f9f7;border:1px solid white;min-width:100px;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);-moz-box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);-webkit-box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);padding:0;margin:0;border-spacing:0}</style>   <link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='https://aqicn.org/css/style.min.css?_=1582516260' /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://waqi.info"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://api.waqi.info"> <script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/header/bundle.min.js?_=20250121.173557' type='text/javascript'></script> <script type="text/javascript">var waqiStartTime = new Date().getTime();function jskey() { return (function(){ var u = ""; decodeURIComponent("%603Z3F%5BWiyZDWhdNzOOT1mXYnukYh1%2CQTOUGmZ8MR%3E%3E").split('').forEach(function(c){ u += String.fromCharCode(c.charCodeAt(0)-1); });return u; })() } function getLang() { return "lo"; }function getLeafletBundle() { return "https://aqicn.org/jscripts/leaflet-light/build/prod/map.d9b34ac5738ee6308e06.js"; }function getLeafletGlBundle() { return "https://aqicn.org/jscripts/leaflet-gl/buildx/prod/map.bd6e2a60b5d1ce8257af.js"; }function getWidgetBundle() { return "https://aqicn.org/air-cache/widget/build/awui.js?_=20231231.100440"; }</script> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({ google_ad_client: "ca-pub-0281575029452656", enable_page_level_ads: false, overlays: {bottom: true} }); </script> </head> <body><div id="header" style='z-index:1001;'> <style type="text/css"> .ntf-header-fixed { background: #fa8144; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #003d5a; color:white; font-size:18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; width:100%; border-bottom:1px solid #fff !important; } .ntf-header-fixed-inner { cursor: pointer; max-width: 1000px; } .ntf-header-fixed b { color:white; } .ntf-btn-more{ padding: 6px 12px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #428bca; border-color: #357ebd; } .ntf-btn-less{ background-color: #fa671d; padding: 5px; } .ntf-btn-min{ background-color: #ccc; padding: 5px; } .ntf-btn { text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #003d5a; color:white; display: inline-block; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; border: 1px solid transparent; white-space: nowrap; line-height: 1.42857143; border-radius: 4px; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125); box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125); } .ntf-btn:hover{ background-color: #e6e6e6; border-color: #adadad; } .ntf-btn a:hover{ text-transform: none; } .ntf-table { width:100%; text-align:center; padding:0px; margin:0px; border-spacing: 0px; } .ntf-table td { color:#faf0ea; padding:0 10 0 10; font-size:15px; line-height:1.5; } .ntf-large { font-size:21px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 700px) { .ntf-content-flag { display: none; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 500px) { .ntf-content-choice .ntf-btn-more { font-size: 15px;} .ntf-content-choice .ntf-btn-less { font-size: 12px;} } @media only screen and (max-width: 420px) { .ntf-large { font-size: 18px;} } </style> <div id="notify" class='ntf-header-fixed' style='display:none;' > <center> <div class='ntf-header-fixed-inner' > <center id='notify-content'></center> </div> </center> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> function ntfOnInit() { var conf = (typeof ntfConf != "undefined")?ntfConf():{}; try {aqisrv.ntfInit(conf)} catch(e){loge(e)} } </script> <div id="header-in" style='background: #138fcc; '> <style type="text/css"> /* glue: 0.13 hash: 93f0b8008f */ .sprite-isprt-web-logo, .sprite-isprt-web-world, .sprite-isprt-web-talk, .sprite-isprt-web-settings, .sprite-isprt-web-search, .sprite-isprt-web-pen, .sprite-isprt-web-link, .sprite-isprt-web-home, .sprite-isprt-web-heart2, .sprite-isprt-web-heart, .sprite-isprt-web-globe, .sprite-isprt-web-geofencing, .sprite-isprt-web-faq, .sprite-isprt-web-email, .sprite-isprt-web-dustmask, .sprite-isprt-web-direction, .sprite-isprt-web-vn, .sprite-isprt-web-ru, .sprite-isprt-web-pl, .sprite-isprt-web-kr, .sprite-isprt-web-jp, .sprite-isprt-web-hk, .sprite-isprt-web-gb, .sprite-isprt-web-fr, .sprite-isprt-web-es, .sprite-isprt-web-de, .sprite-isprt-web-cn, .sprite-isprt-web-br { background-image: url('https://aqicn.org/images-static/isprites/web-icons/2019-12-01//isprt-web.png?_=1575188640'); background-repeat: no-repeat; } .sprite-isprt-web-logo { background-position: 0 0; width: 28px; height: 28px; } .sprite-isprt-web-world { background-position: -28px 0; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-talk { background-position: 0 -28px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-settings { background-position: -25px -28px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-search { background-position: -53px 0; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-pen { background-position: -53px -25px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-link { background-position: 0 -53px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-home { background-position: -25px -53px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-heart2 { background-position: -50px -53px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-heart { background-position: -78px 0; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-globe { background-position: -78px -25px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-geofencing { background-position: -78px -50px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-faq { background-position: 0 -78px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-email { background-position: -25px -78px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-dustmask { background-position: -50px -78px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-direction { background-position: -75px -78px; width: 25px; height: 25px; } .sprite-isprt-web-vn { background-position: -103px 0; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-ru { background-position: -103px -24px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-pl { background-position: -103px -48px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-kr { background-position: -103px -72px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-jp { background-position: 0 -103px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-hk { background-position: -24px -103px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-gb { background-position: -48px -103px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-fr { background-position: -72px -103px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-es { background-position: -96px -103px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-de { background-position: -127px 0; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-cn { background-position: -127px -24px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } .sprite-isprt-web-br { background-position: -127px -48px; width: 24px; height: 24px; } @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.0), screen and (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.0), screen and (-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 100/100), screen and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.0), screen and (min-resolution: 1.0dppx) { .sprite-isprt-web-logo, .sprite-isprt-web-world, .sprite-isprt-web-talk, .sprite-isprt-web-settings, .sprite-isprt-web-search, .sprite-isprt-web-pen, .sprite-isprt-web-link, .sprite-isprt-web-home, .sprite-isprt-web-heart2, .sprite-isprt-web-heart, .sprite-isprt-web-globe, .sprite-isprt-web-geofencing, .sprite-isprt-web-faq, .sprite-isprt-web-email, .sprite-isprt-web-dustmask, .sprite-isprt-web-direction, .sprite-isprt-web-vn, .sprite-isprt-web-ru, .sprite-isprt-web-pl, .sprite-isprt-web-kr, .sprite-isprt-web-jp, .sprite-isprt-web-hk, .sprite-isprt-web-gb, .sprite-isprt-web-fr, .sprite-isprt-web-es, .sprite-isprt-web-de, .sprite-isprt-web-cn, .sprite-isprt-web-br { background-image: url('https://aqicn.org/images-static/isprites/web-icons/2019-12-01//isprt-web.png?_=1575188640'); -webkit-background-size: 151px 127px; -moz-background-size: 151px 127px; background-size: 151px 127px; } } @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.0), screen and (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.0), screen and (-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 200/100), screen and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.0), screen and (min-resolution: 2.0dppx) { .sprite-isprt-web-logo, .sprite-isprt-web-world, .sprite-isprt-web-talk, .sprite-isprt-web-settings, .sprite-isprt-web-search, .sprite-isprt-web-pen, .sprite-isprt-web-link, .sprite-isprt-web-home, .sprite-isprt-web-heart2, .sprite-isprt-web-heart, .sprite-isprt-web-globe, .sprite-isprt-web-geofencing, .sprite-isprt-web-faq, .sprite-isprt-web-email, .sprite-isprt-web-dustmask, .sprite-isprt-web-direction, .sprite-isprt-web-vn, .sprite-isprt-web-ru, .sprite-isprt-web-pl, .sprite-isprt-web-kr, .sprite-isprt-web-jp, .sprite-isprt-web-hk, .sprite-isprt-web-gb, .sprite-isprt-web-fr, .sprite-isprt-web-es, .sprite-isprt-web-de, .sprite-isprt-web-cn, .sprite-isprt-web-br { background-image: url('https://aqicn.org/images-static/isprites/web-icons/2019-12-01//isprt-web@2x.png?_=1575188640'); -webkit-background-size: 151px 127px; -moz-background-size: 151px 127px; background-size: 151px 127px; } } #header-footer-menu { height: 34px; background: #0086c8; border-top: 1px solid #88ccdb; box-shadow: 0 0px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); display: none; } .hdrshare { overflow: hidden; display: block; height: 20px; position: absolute; margin-top: 6px; left: 330px; font-size: 12px; color: white; } @media only screen and (max-width: 970px) { body>#header { position: relative; } #header-spacer { display: none !important; } .hsearch { display: none !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 750px) { #clock { display: none; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 528px) { .hdrshare { display: none; width: 0px; } } .hdrlang { position: absolute; left: 32px; margin-top: 4px; font-size: 12px; } .hdrlang .hdrlang-flags { overflow: hidden; height: 26px; } .hdrlang:hover #hdrlang-navigation { display: block; height: auto; } #hdrlang-navigation { -webkit-transition: height 2s; transition: height 2s; position: absolute; height: 0px; display: none; z-index: 100; width: 100%; box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); background-color: #f8f8f8; min-width: 300px; left:0px; } .hdrlang-navigation { padding: 5px; min-width: 280px; } .hdrlang-navigation a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .hdrlang-navigation .item:hover { background-color: #eee; } .hdrlang-navigation .item { padding: 0 2px; line-height: 1; } .hdrlang-navigation .item div { font-size: 28px; line-height: 20px; } .hdrlang-navigation .name span { color: #888; font-size: 16px; } .hdrlang-navigation .name { font-size: 18px; font-variant: small-caps; color: #444; } .hdrlang-navigation .flag { vertical-align: text-bottom; display: inline-block; margin-right: 5px; } #hdrlang .hdrlang-flags a.touch-no-click { pointer-events: none; } .hdrlang-flags div { border: 0px; vertical-align: bottom; margin: 1px; display: inline-block; font-size: 28px; line-height: 20px; } </style> <div style="position:absolute;z-index:2000;margin-top:2px;left:2px;"> <a href="/home/lo/"> <div class="sprite-isprt-web-logo"></div> </a> </div> <div class='hdrlang' id='hdrlang'> <div class='hdrlang-flags'><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/'><div title='English' class='sprite-isprt-web-gb flag-en'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cn/'><div title='Chinese' class='sprite-isprt-web-cn flag-zh-CN'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/jp/'><div title='Japanese' class='sprite-isprt-web-jp flag-ja'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/es/'><div title='Spanish' class='sprite-isprt-web-es flag-es'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/kr/'><div title='Korean' class='sprite-isprt-web-kr flag-ko'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ru/'><div title='Russian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ru flag-ru'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hk/'><div title='Traditional Chinese' class='sprite-isprt-web-hk flag-zh-TW'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fr/'><div title='French' class='sprite-isprt-web-fr flag-fr'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pl/'><div title='Polish' class='sprite-isprt-web-pl flag-pl'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/de/'><div title='German' class='sprite-isprt-web-de flag-de'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pt/'><div title='Portuguese' class='sprite-isprt-web-br flag-pt'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/vn/'><div title='Vietnamese' class='sprite-isprt-web-vn flag-vi'></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/it/'><div title='Italian' class='sprite-isprt-web-it flag-it'>🇮🇹</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/id/'><div title='Indonesian' class='sprite-isprt-web-id flag-id'>🇮🇩</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/nl/'><div title='Dutch' class='sprite-isprt-web-nl flag-nl'>🇳🇱</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fa/'><div title='Persian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ir flag-fa'>🇮🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/th/'><div title='Thai' class='sprite-isprt-web-th flag-th'>🇹🇭</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hu/'><div title='Hungarian' class='sprite-isprt-web-hu flag-hu'>🇭🇺</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/el/'><div title='Greek' class='sprite-isprt-web-gr flag-el'>🇬🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ro/'><div title='Romanian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ro flag-ro'>🇷🇴</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bg/'><div title='Bulgarian' class='sprite-isprt-web-bg flag-bg'>🇧🇬</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ur/'><div title='Urdu' class='sprite-isprt-web-pk flag-ur'>🇵🇰</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hi/'><div title='Hindi' class='sprite-isprt-web-in flag-hi'>🇮🇳</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ar/'><div title='Arabic' class='sprite-isprt-web-ae flag-ar'>🇦🇪</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/sr/'><div title='Serbian' class='sprite-isprt-web-rs flag-sr'>🇷🇸</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bn/'><div title='Bangla' class='sprite-isprt-web-bd flag-bn'>🇧🇩</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bs/'><div title='Bosnian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ba flag-bs'>🇧🇦</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hr/'><div title='Croatian' class='sprite-isprt-web-hr flag-hr'>🇭🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/tr/'><div title='Turkish' class='sprite-isprt-web-tr flag-tr'>🇹🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/uk/'><div title='Ukrainian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ua flag-uk'>🇺🇦</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cs/'><div title='Czech' class='sprite-isprt-web-cz flag-cs'>🇨🇿</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/be/'><div title='Belarusian' class='sprite-isprt-web-by flag-be'>🇧🇾</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/km/'><div title='Khmer' class='sprite-isprt-web-kh flag-km'>🇰🇭</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/'><div title='Lao' class='sprite-isprt-web-la flag-lo'>🇱🇦</div></a></div><div id='hdrlang-navigation'> <div id='hdrlang-navigation-inner' class='hdrlang-navigation'> <a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/' class='lang-en'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-gb'></div><span class='name'>English</span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cn/' class='lang-zh-CN'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-cn'></div><span class='name'>Chinese <span>- 简体中文</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/jp/' class='lang-ja'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-jp'></div><span class='name'>Japanese <span>- 日本</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/es/' class='lang-es'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-es'></div><span class='name'>Spanish <span>- español</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/kr/' class='lang-ko'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-kr'></div><span class='name'>Korean <span>- 한국의</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ru/' class='lang-ru'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ru'></div><span class='name'>Russian <span>- русский</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hk/' class='lang-zh-TW'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hk'></div><span class='name'>Traditional Chinese <span>- 繁體中文</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fr/' class='lang-fr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-fr'></div><span class='name'>French <span>- Francais</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pl/' class='lang-pl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pl'></div><span class='name'>Polish <span>- Polski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/de/' class='lang-de'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-de'></div><span class='name'>German <span>- Deutsch</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pt/' class='lang-pt'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-br'></div><span class='name'>Portuguese <span>- Português</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/vn/' class='lang-vi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-vn'></div><span class='name'>Vietnamese <span>- Tiếng Việt</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/it/' class='lang-it'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-it'>🇮🇹</div><span class='name'>Italian <span>- Italiano</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/id/' class='lang-id'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-id'>🇮🇩</div><span class='name'>Indonesian <span>- bahasa Indonesia</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/nl/' class='lang-nl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-nl'>🇳🇱</div><span class='name'>Dutch <span>- Nederlands</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fa/' class='lang-fa'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ir'>🇮🇷</div><span class='name'>Persian <span>- فارسی</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/th/' class='lang-th'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-th'>🇹🇭</div><span class='name'>Thai <span>- ภาษาไทย</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hu/' class='lang-hu'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hu'>🇭🇺</div><span class='name'>Hungarian <span>- Magyar</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/el/' class='lang-el'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-gr'>🇬🇷</div><span class='name'>Greek <span>- Ελληνικά</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ro/' class='lang-ro'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ro'>🇷🇴</div><span class='name'>Romanian <span>- Română</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bg/' class='lang-bg'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bg'>🇧🇬</div><span class='name'>Bulgarian <span>- български</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ur/' class='lang-ur'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pk'>🇵🇰</div><span class='name'>Urdu <span>- اردو</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hi/' class='lang-hi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-in'>🇮🇳</div><span class='name'>Hindi <span>- हिंदी</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ar/' class='lang-ar'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ae'>🇦🇪</div><span class='name'>Arabic <span>- العربية</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/sr/' class='lang-sr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-rs'>🇷🇸</div><span class='name'>Serbian <span>- Српски</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bn/' class='lang-bn'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bd'>🇧🇩</div><span class='name'>Bangla <span>- বাংলা</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bs/' class='lang-bs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ba'>🇧🇦</div><span class='name'>Bosnian <span>- босански</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hr/' class='lang-hr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hr'>🇭🇷</div><span class='name'>Croatian <span>- hrvatski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/tr/' class='lang-tr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-tr'>🇹🇷</div><span class='name'>Turkish <span>- Türkçe</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/uk/' class='lang-uk'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ua'>🇺🇦</div><span class='name'>Ukrainian <span>- українська</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cs/' class='lang-cs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-cz'>🇨🇿</div><span class='name'>Czech <span>- čeština</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/be/' class='lang-be'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-by'>🇧🇾</div><span class='name'>Belarusian <span>- беларускі</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/km/' class='lang-km'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-kh'>🇰🇭</div><span class='name'>Khmer <span>- ខ្មែរ</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/' class='lang-lo'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-la'>🇱🇦</div><span class='name'>Lao <span>- ລາວ</span></span></div></a></div> </div> </div> <div class="hdrshare"> <script type="text/javascript"> function initSharing() { aqisrv.here().then(function(where){ country = where.Country.IsoCode; if (country!='CN') { loadScriptAsync("https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v5.0&appId=643196515742584&autoLogAppEvents=1") } }).catch(function(e){ console.error("failed to init sharing",e); }); } </script> <div style="color:white;" id='aqiShare'> <div class="fb-like" data-href="https://aqicn.org/here/" data-width="" data-layout="button_count" data-action="like" data-size="small" data-lazy="true" data-colorscheme="dark" data-share="true"></div> </div> </div> <div class="hsearch active" id="hsearch-container" style='display:none;'> <div class="hsearch-inner"> <div id="hsearch-btn"> <div id="hsearch-magnifier"></div> <div id="hsearch-loading"></div> </div> <div class="left"></div> <form id='hseach-form' action='/search/lo/'> <input id="hsearch-input" type="text" value="" autocomplete="off" name="q"> </form> <div class="right"></div> </div> </div> <div class='hsearch-result' id='hsearch-result'></div> <div id="clock"><span id="ClockTime"></span></div> </div> <div id="fixed-header-shadow-down-out"> <div id="fixed-header-shadow-down"></div> </div> </div> <div id='header-top-mark'></div> <div style='height:32px;' id='header-spacer'></div> <div id='header-footer-menu'></div> <style type="text/css"> .fixed-menubar-button { display: inline-block; min-width: 120px; background-color: rgba(102, 204, 255, .5); margin: 3px; font-weight: normal; border-radius: 2px; padding: 5px 0; } .fixed-menubar-button:hover { background: #0086c8; } #fixed-menubar { bottom: 0px; z-index: 8000; position: fixed; background: #0086c8; height: 38px; width: 100%; text-align: left; box-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); -moz-box-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); } #fixed-menubar, #footer-overlay { font-family: "Noto Serif", Cambria, "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", serif; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex-direction: row; overflow-x: hidden; width: 100%; } .menubar-inner .menubar-cell { display: inline-block; height: 38px; align-items: center; } .menubar-inner .menubar-anchor { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .menubar-inner .menubar-cell a { height: 38px; } .menubar-inner .menubar-cell:nth-child(n+1) { border-left: 1px solid #62a6c8; } .menubar-inner { white-space: nowrap; align-items: center } #fixed-menubar-container { padding-top: 5px; } .menubar-button { padding: 0px 5px; height: 28px; vertical-align: bottom; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; } .menubar-cell:hover { background-color: rgb(127, 194, 227); } .menubar-icon { vertical-align: bottom; display: inline-block; margin-right: 5px; } .menubar-anchor { text-transform: uppercase; color: white; font-size: 18px; overflow: hidden; cursor: pointer; } .menubar-inner .menubar-cell.no-menu-text .menubar-title { display: none; } a.menubar-anchor { text-decoration: none; } .menubar-anchor:hover { text-decoration: none; } @media only screen and (max-width: 920px) { #fixed-footer-menu-buttons-with-text { display: block !important; } .menubar-button { padding: 0px 15px; } .menubar-anchor { padding: 0; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { .menubar-button { padding: 0px 10px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 680px) { .menubar-anchor { font-size: 16px; } .menubar-title { display: none; } .menubar-button { padding: 0px 5px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .menubar-anchor { font-size: 15px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 520px) { .menubar-anchor { font-size: 14px; } .menubar-button { padding: 0px 3px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 320px) { .menubar-anchor { font-size: 10px; } .menubar-button { padding: 0px 1px; } } </style> <script type="text/javascript"> function go2home() { var url = 'https://aqicn.org/here/lo/'; ; url = AqiSettings.getCurrentStationUrl() || url; window.location.href = url; } </script> <div id='fixed-menubar'> <div id='fixed-menubar-inner' class='menubar-inner'> <div class='menubar-cell'><a onclick='go2home();' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-home menubar-icon' title='Home'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Home</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/here/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-geofencing menubar-icon' title='Here'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Here</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/map/world/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-globe menubar-icon' title='Map'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Map</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/mask/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-dustmask menubar-icon' title='Mask'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Mask</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/faq/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-faq menubar-icon' title='Faq'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Faq</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/city/all/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-search menubar-icon' title='Search'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Search</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/contact/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-talk menubar-icon' title='Contact'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Contact</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'><a href='/links/lo/' class='menubar-anchor'><div class='menubar-button' ontouchend='this.style.backgroundColor="rgb(127,194,227)";'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-link menubar-icon' title='Links'></div><span class='menubar-title'>Links</span></div></a></div><div class='menubar-cell'> <a id='menubar-settings' class='menubar-anchor'> <div class='menubar-button'> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-settings menubar-icon' id='footer-settings-img'></div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <script> try { (function () { var innerMenu = document.getElementById('fixed-menubar-inner'); var items = innerMenu.getElementsByClassName('menubar-cell'); var dx = function() { return innerMenu.getBoundingClientRect().width - window.innerWidth;}; for (let i = items.length - 1; i >= 0 && dx() >= 0; i--) { items[i].classList.add("no-menu-text"); } }()); } catch (e) { console.error(e) } try { navmenu.init(); } catch (e) {} </script><div class='h1section'><h1><div id='h1header1' style='padding:2px;padding:5px 0;font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;;;'>GAIA ອອກແບບພາຍໃນ</div><div id='h1header2' class='h1sub'>GAIA A12</div></h1></div><script type='text/javascript'> ; if (!isMobileUA) { fitLine('#h1header1',.88,{maxfs:45});fitLine('#h1header2',.88,{maxfs:38}); }; </script><style> .section-outer { text-align: initial; } .section-content { max-width: 95%; width: 1100px; font-size: 18px; min-height: 300px; text-align: initial; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.8; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .section-content-tight { min-height: 0px; } .section-content-alt { background-color: #f0f0f0; border-top: 1px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd } ; .section-banner { background-size: 100%; background: url(https://aqicn.org/images//bluesky-banner-panoramic.jpg) no-repeat center bottom #eee; margin-top: -2px; z-index: -1; border-bottom: 1px solid #888; width: 100%; } .h2-title { font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; overflow: hidden; text-align: center; text-transform: capitalize; } .h2-title:before, .h2-title:after { background-color: #ddd; content: ''; display: inline-block; height: 1px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 50%; } .h2-title:before { right: 0.5em; margin-left: -50%; } .h2-title:after { left: 0.5em; margin-right: -50%; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { .section-content { line-height: 1.6; max-width: 98%; min-height: 10px; } .section-banner { display: none; } } </style> <div class='whitebody' style='font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;'><div class='section-outer'><div class='section-content' ><div id="gtrans-div-id" style="float:right" class="gtrans-div"></div><script>try { googleTranslate(); } catch (e) {}</script><div style='float:left'><div class='ui-share-btns'><a id='share-facebook' href='https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?app_id=643196515742584&display=popup&href=https%3A%2F%2Faqicn.org%2Fgaia%2Finternals%2Flo%2F&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Faqicn.org%2Fgaia%2Finternals%2Flo%2F' class='ui-share-btn' title=''><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width=24px height=24px xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M24 12.073c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12s-12 5.373-12 12c0 5.99 4.388 10.954 10.125 11.854v-8.385H7.078v-3.47h3.047V9.43c0-3.007 1.792-4.669 4.533-4.669 1.312 0 2.686.235 2.686.235v2.953H15.83c-1.491 0-1.956.925-1.956 1.874v2.25h3.328l-.532 3.47h-2.796v8.385C19.612 23.027 24 18.062 24 12.073z"/></svg></a><script>try{tlite.enable(document.getElementById('share-facebook'),{text:"<div style='font-size:120%'>Share on facebook:<\/div>GAIA Design Internals|GAIA A12<br>(https:\/\/aqicn.org\/gaia\/internals\/lo\/)"});}catch(e){}</script><a id='share-twitter' href='http://www.twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Faqicn.org%2Fgaia%2Finternals%2Flo%2F' class='ui-share-btn' title=''><svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width=24px height=24px viewBox="0 0 488 459" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet"><g transform="translate(0.000000,459.000000) scale(0.100000,-0.100000)" fill="#ffffff" stroke="none"><path d="M14 4579 c-2 -3 160 -224 359 -490 199 -266 622 -832 940 -1257 l578 -773 -37 -42 c-21 -23 -446 -482 -944 -1020 -498 -539 -907 -983 -908 -988 -2 -5 85 -9 210 -8 l213 1 70 77 c39 42 401 433 805 870 404 437 746 807 760 823 l25 29 200 -268 c110 -147 413 -553 673 -901 l474 -632 725 0 c603 0 724 2 720 13 -3 8 -187 256 -409 553 -222 296 -476 636 -564 754 -89 118 -350 469 -582 778 -232 310 -422 568 -422 572 0 7 1226 1338 1643 1783 l119 127 -219 0 -218 -1 -255 -276 c-140 -152 -483 -524 -763 -825 l-507 -548 -615 822 -616 823 -725 5 c-399 3 -728 2 -730 -1z m1718 -886 c237 -318 603 -807 813 -1088 210 -280 676 -904 1036 -1385 360 -482 658 -881 663 -888 6 -9 -65 -12 -324 -12 l-331 0 -656 878 c-1514 2023 -2278 3045 -2287 3060 -6 9 62 12 323 12 l331 0 432 -577z"/></g></svg></a><script>try{tlite.enable(document.getElementById('share-twitter'),{text:"<div style='font-size:120%'>Share on twitter:<\/div>GAIA Design Internals|GAIA A12<br>(https:\/\/aqicn.org\/gaia\/internals\/lo\/)"});}catch(e){}</script><a id='share-reddit' href='https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Faqicn.org%2Fgaia%2Finternals%2Flo%2F&title=GAIA+Design+Internals%7CGAIA+A12' class='ui-share-btn' title=''><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width=24px height=24px version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 256 256" xml:space="preserve"><g style="stroke: none; stroke-width: 0; stroke-dasharray: none; stroke-linecap: butt; stroke-linejoin: miter; stroke-miterlimit: 10; fill: none; fill-rule: nonzero; opacity: 1;" transform="translate(1.4065934065934016 1.4065934065934016) scale(2.81 2.81)" ><circle cx="45" cy="45" r="45" style="stroke: none; stroke-width: 1; stroke-dasharray: none; stroke-linecap: butt; stroke-linejoin: miter; stroke-miterlimit: 10; fill: rgb(255,255,255); fill-rule: nonzero; opacity: 1;" transform=" matrix(1 0 0 1 0 0) "/><path d="M 75.011 45 c -0.134 -3.624 -3.177 -6.454 -6.812 -6.331 c -1.611 0.056 -3.143 0.716 -4.306 1.823 c -5.123 -3.49 -11.141 -5.403 -17.327 -5.537 l 2.919 -14.038 l 9.631 2.025 c 0.268 2.472 2.483 4.262 4.955 3.993 c 2.472 -0.268 4.262 -2.483 3.993 -4.955 s -2.483 -4.262 -4.955 -3.993 c -1.421 0.145 -2.696 0.973 -3.4 2.204 L 48.68 17.987 c -0.749 -0.168 -1.499 0.302 -1.667 1.063 c 0 0.011 0 0.011 0 0.022 l -3.322 15.615 c -6.264 0.101 -12.36 2.025 -17.55 5.537 c -2.64 -2.483 -6.801 -2.36 -9.284 0.291 c -2.483 2.64 -2.36 6.801 0.291 9.284 c 0.515 0.481 1.107 0.895 1.767 1.186 c -0.045 0.66 -0.045 1.32 0 1.98 c 0 10.078 11.745 18.277 26.23 18.277 c 14.485 0 26.23 -8.188 26.23 -18.277 c 0.045 -0.66 0.045 -1.32 0 -1.98 C 73.635 49.855 75.056 47.528 75.011 45 z M 30.011 49.508 c 0 -2.483 2.025 -4.508 4.508 -4.508 c 2.483 0 4.508 2.025 4.508 4.508 s -2.025 4.508 -4.508 4.508 C 32.025 53.993 30.011 51.991 30.011 49.508 z M 56.152 62.058 v -0.179 c -3.199 2.405 -7.114 3.635 -11.119 3.468 c -4.005 0.168 -7.919 -1.063 -11.119 -3.468 c -0.425 -0.515 -0.347 -1.286 0.168 -1.711 c 0.447 -0.369 1.085 -0.369 1.544 0 c 2.707 1.98 6.007 2.987 9.362 2.83 c 3.356 0.179 6.667 -0.783 9.407 -2.74 c 0.492 -0.481 1.297 -0.47 1.779 0.022 C 56.655 60.772 56.644 61.577 56.152 62.058 z M 55.537 54.34 c -0.078 0 -0.145 0 -0.224 0 l 0.034 -0.168 c -2.483 0 -4.508 -2.025 -4.508 -4.508 s 2.025 -4.508 4.508 -4.508 s 4.508 2.025 4.508 4.508 C 59.955 52.148 58.02 54.239 55.537 54.34 z" style="stroke: none; stroke-width: 1; stroke-dasharray: none; stroke-linecap: butt; stroke-linejoin: miter; stroke-miterlimit: 10; fill: #25a1de; fill-rule: nonzero; opacity: 1;" transform=" matrix(1 0 0 1 0 0) " stroke-linecap="round" /></g></svg></a><script>try{tlite.enable(document.getElementById('share-reddit'),{text:"<div style='font-size:120%'>Share on reddit:<\/div>GAIA Design Internals|GAIA A12<br>(https:\/\/aqicn.org\/gaia\/internals\/lo\/)"});}catch(e){}</script></div><style>.ui-share-btns { display: block; margin: 0; vertical-align: middle; } .ui-share-btns svg { height: 20px; vertical-align: middle; fill: white; } .ui-share-btn { background-color: #25a1de; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .8); font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; display: inline-block; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #0086c8; cursor: pointer; border-radius: 4px; padding: 3px 5px; margin: 3px; max-width: 800px; min-width: 30px; } .ui-share-btn:first-child { margin-left: 0px; } .ui-share-btn:hover { background-color: #f8f8f8; border-color: #adadad; text-decoration: none; color: black; } .ui-share-btn:hover svg { fill: black; } .ui-share-btn:hover svg g { fill: black; } .ui-share-btn a:hover { text-decoration: none; }</style><i style='color:#888;font-size:13px;word-break: break-all;'>ແບ່ງປັນ: <a href='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/'>aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/</a></i><br></div><div style='clear:both;margin-bottom:10px;'></div> <link href='/jscripts/fomantic-ui-2.9.3/dist/semantic.min.css?_=20250116.195014&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/> <div id='gaia-invoice-reminder' class='ui raised floating icon message' style='overflow-x:scroll;display:none'> <i class="close icon" id='gaia-invoice-close'></i> <i class="receipt icon"></i> <div class="content"> <div class="header"> <span>ໃບແຈ້ງໜີ້ GAIA ຂອງທ່ານແມ່ນມີໃຫ້ຈາກລິ້ງນີ້</span> </div> <a id='gaia-invoice-reminder-url'></a> </div> </div> <script> function checkInvoice() { var model = store.get("gaia-invoice"); if (!model || !model.url) return; var a = document.getElementById("gaia-invoice-reminder-url"); a.innerText = model.url; a.href = model.url; var d = document.getElementById("gaia-invoice-reminder"); d.style.display = ''; document.getElementById("gaia-invoice-close").addEventListener("click",function() { d.style.display = 'none'; }); } try { checkInvoice(); } catch (e) { console.error("!", e) } </script> <style> div.compare li { margin: 20px 20px; } div.compare b { text-decoration: underline; font-size: 120%; } div.inline-image { float: right; padding-left: 10px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { div.inline-image { float: none; padding: 0px; width: 100% !important; max-width: 400px !important; display: flex; justify-content: center; } } .compare li { margin-bottom: 15px; } .compare li b { color: #0086c8; text-decoration: none; display: block; margin-bottom: 20px; } .compare { counter-reset: li; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 0; } .compare>li { position: relative; margin: 0 0 6px 2em; padding: 4px 8px; list-style: none; } .compare>li:before { content: counter(li); counter-increment: li; position: absolute; left: -2em; width: 2em; margin-right: 8px; padding: 2px; color: #fff; background: #0086c8; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; } </style> <div class='compare'>  <p>ນີ້ແມ່ນຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈກ່ຽວກັບການອອກແບບພາຍໃນຈໍານວນຫນ້ອຍສໍາລັບສະຖານີຕິດຕາມກວດກາ GAIA A12:</p> <li> <b>Mechanical Design</b> <p>ຝາປິດກົນຈັກພາຍນອກຂອງ Gaia ຖືກອອກແບບມາເປັນພິເສດ, ມີຝາລະບາຍອາກາດ, ເຊິ່ງປົກປ້ອງເຊັນເຊີຈາກລົມແລະຝົນໂດຍກົງ. ຝາປິດແມ່ນເຮັດດ້ວຍພາດສະຕິກ ABS ປ້ອງກັນ UV.</p> <center> <img style='width:100%;max-width:800px;' src='/air/view/gaia/images/gaia-a12-vent-cap-05.jpg'> <br> GAIA A12 external mechanical design </center> <li> <b>Maintainability</b> <p>ສະຖານີ GAIA ແມ່ນງ່າຍຕໍ່ການຮັກສາ - ໂດຍສະເພາະ, ການປ່ຽນແປງເຊັນເຊີພາຍໃນສາມາດເຮັດໄດ້ໂດຍໃຜ - ທ່ານພຽງແຕ່ຕ້ອງການ screwdriver ມາດຕະຖານ.</p> <center> <img style='width:100%;max-width:800px;' src='/air/view/gaia/images/gaia-a12-internal-02.jpg'> <br> GAIA A12 internal design: </center> <li> <b>Reliability</b> <p>Gaia ໃຊ້ 3 ເຊັນເຊີຂີ້ຝຸ່ນຊ້ໍາຊ້ອນ: ເຫດຜົນສໍາລັບການນໍາໃຊ້ 3 ເຊັນເຊີຊ້ໍາກັນແມ່ນວ່າ, ເມື່ອເຊັນເຊີຫນຶ່ງລົ້ມເຫລວ, ມັນເປັນໄປໄດ້ທີ່ຈະຮູ້ວ່າອັນໃດ.<br> ສໍາລັບສະຖານີທີ່ມີພຽງແຕ່ສອງເຊັນເຊີ, ເມື່ອເຊັນເຊີລົ້ມເຫລວ, ມັນບໍ່ສາມາດທີ່ຈະຮູ້ວ່າເຊັນເຊີໃດກໍາລັງລາຍງານຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ຖືກຕ້ອງທຽບກັບຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ.</p> <li> <b>Life Cycle</b> <p>ສະຖານີ GAIA ໃຊ້ຮອບວຽນຫນ້າທີ່ 25% ສໍາລັບເຊັນເຊີຂີ້ຝຸ່ນ (ການເຄື່ອນໄຫວ 90 ວິນາທີທຸກໆ 6 ນາທີ). ນີ້ເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນເປັນໄປໄດ້ທີ່ຈະດໍາເນີນການສະຖານີ GAIA ສໍາລັບເວລາຫຼາຍປີໂດຍບໍ່ຈໍາເປັນຕ້ອງມີການບໍາລຸງຮັກສາ.</p> <li> <b>Data Quality</b> <p>ສໍາລັບແຕ່ລະໄລຍະຫ່າງຂອງຕົວຢ່າງ (1 ນາທີ), GAIA ສະຫນອງຂັ້ນຕ່ໍາ, ສູງສຸດ, ມາດຕະຖານ deviation, ສະເລ່ຍແລະປານກາງສໍາລັບໄລຍະຫ່າງ. ຂໍ້ມູນທັງຫມົດນີ້ແມ່ນຈໍາເປັນເພື່ອສະກັດຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ເຊື່ອຖືໄດ້ກ່ຽວກັບຄຸນນະພາບຂໍ້ມູນເຊັນເຊີ.</p> <li> <b>Cost Effective</b> <p>ສະຖານີ Gaia ລາຄາ 200 ໂດລາ, ແລະສໍາລັບລາຄານີ້, ທ່ານໄດ້ຮັບສາຍໄຟນ້ໍາ 2x5 ແມັດແລະການສະຫນອງພະລັງງານ.</p> </li> <br> <center> <p>ລວມລາຍການ GAIA A12 ສໍາລັບ $200 USD:</p> <img src='/air/view/gaia/images/gaia-a12-package2.jpg' style='max-width:1000px;width:100%;'> </center> </div> <style type='text/css'>section {margin-top:20px;margin-bottom: 80px;}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { border-top: 1px solid #ccc;}@media only screen and (min-width: 800px) { section {padding-left: 20px;border-left: 3px solid #f8f8f8;}}</style><h2><p>ສັ່ງຊື້ແລະສອບຖາມ</p></h2><section><link href='/jscripts/fomantic-ui-2.9.3/dist/semantic.min.css?_=20250116.195014&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/><script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?_=20250116.195014' type='text/javascript'></script><script src='/jscripts/fomantic-ui-2.9.3/dist/semantic.min.js?_=20250116.195014&type=script'></script><script> var rates={"AR":[991.2256057266209,"ARS"],"AU":[1.5093273310799729,"AUD"],"AT":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"BD":[118.64844212558371,"BDT"],"BE":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"BO":[6.885478401650176,"BOB"],"BR":[5.714880208644453,"BRL"],"BN":[1.3224086769200716,"BND"],"BG":[1.8212081686095065,"BGN"],"KH":[4029.7970779376187,"KHR"],"CM":[610.7724564558844,"XAF"],"CA":[1.382058119180283,"CAD"],"CL":[962.0858728350331,"CLP"],"CO":[4328.681151074527,"COP"],"CG":[610.7724564558844,"XAF"],"HR":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"CZ":[23.587960903424438,"CZK"],"DK":[6.945131567927384,"DKK"],"EC":[0.992700970022682,"USD"],"EE":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"ET":[122.37094158632917,"ETB"],"FI":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"FR":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"DE":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"GH":[16.23185147465522,"GHS"],"GR":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"HK":[7.719037229294341,"HKD"],"HU":[382.01996239020104,"HUF"],"IN":[83.7807093134686,"INR"],"ID":[15634.042681666877,"IDR"],"IE":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"IT":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"JP":[152.3676136152768,"JPY"],"LV":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"LT":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"LU":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"MO":[7.950469058627416,"MOP"],"MY":[4.3812883086803724,"MYR"],"ML":[610.8068309947813,"XOF"],"MU":[46.418801221094675,"MUR"],"MX":[20.202648837716204,"MXN"],"MN":[3373.196867377378,"MNT"],"MM":[3224.253018165319,"MMK"],"NP":[134.0125873987346,"NPR"],"NL":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"NZ":[1.663354536112186,"NZD"],"NG":[1661.0560597871631,"NGN"],"NO":[10.945274184930023,"NOK"],"PK":[275.8664742978099,"PKR"],"PE":[3.73860862727313,"PEN"],"PH":[58.275003479808255,"PHP"],"PL":[4.061585173447229,"PLN"],"PT":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"RO":[4.632834484822122,"RON"],"RU":[95.29447796819949,"RUB"],"RW":[1354.190589630461,"RWF"],"SA":[3.7288107385522555,"SAR"],"SG":[1.3232996479867647,"SGD"],"SK":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"SI":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"ZA":[17.79783600033777,"ZAR"],"KR":[1391.3194887723034,"KRW"],"ES":[0.9310042494180005,"EUR"],"LK":[290.5685638291147,"LKR"],"SR":[34.85569399616588,"SRD"],"SE":[10.760780796839855,"SEK"],"CH":[0.8739141378394394,"CHF"],"TW":[32.15347278231513,"TWD"],"TZ":[2640.729682858632,"TZS"],"TH":[34.25829649944183,"THB"],"TG":[610.8068309947813,"XOF"],"UG":[3637.1120401254093,"UGX"],"AE":[3.646179456395161,"AED"],"GB":[0.771080063469974,"GBP"],"US":[0.992700970022682,"USD"],"UY":[41.44594350229162,"UYU"],"VE":[3596110.2888062918,"VEF"],"VN":[25145.1076971716,"VND"]};</script> <p class='cost_info'>ຕື່ມຂໍ້ມູນໃສ່ໃນແບບຟອມຂ້າງລຸ່ມນີ້ເພື່ອຮັບໃບສະເໜີລາຄາລວມທັງຄ່າຂົນສົ່ງ.</p> <p class='cost_info' id='cost_info_AU' style='display:none'>ຕື່ມຂໍ້ມູນໃສ່ໃນແບບຟອມຂ້າງລຸ່ມນີ້ເພື່ອຮັບໃບສະເໜີລາຄາ. ຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍໃນການຂົນສົ່ງທີ່ຄາດຄະເນໄປອົດສະຕາລີແມ່ນ 8 AUD, ມີເວລາຈັດສົ່ງຫນຶ່ງອາທິດ.</p> <style> .gaia-form.ui.error { background-color: transparent; border: none; max-width: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; padding: inherit; margin: inherit; } @media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .ui.segment.raised { padding: 0px !important; } } </style> <center> <div class='ui segment raised' style='background:#f8f8f8'> <form class='ui form gaia-form error' id='gaia-form' style='text-align:left' name='A12'> <input class='form-input' type='hidden' name="source" value='gaia'> <div class="ui grid stackable"> <div class="ten wide column"> <div class="fields"> <div class="eight wide field"> <label> <span>ອີເມວ</span> </label> <input class='form-input' placeholder="email" type="email" pattern="[^ @]*@[^ @]*" name="email" required> </div> <div class="eight wide field"> <label> <span>ຊື່</span> </label> <input class='form-input' placeholder="Your name" type="text" name="name" required> </div> </div> <div class="fields"> <div class="eight wide field"> <label> <span>ທີ່ຢູ່ສົ່ງ: ລະຫັດໄປສະນີ + ເມືອງ</span> </label> <input class='form-input' name="shipment_address" placeholder='city and postcode'> </div> <div class='eight wide field'> <label> <span>ປະເທດ</span> </label> <div class="ui fluid search selection dropdown country-dropdown"> <input type="hidden" class='form-input' name="shipment_country"> <i class="dropdown icon"></i> <div class="default text">country</div> <div class="menu"> <div class='item' data-value='af'><i class='af flag'></i>Afghanistan</div><div class='item' data-value='ax'><i class='ax flag'></i>Aland Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='al'><i class='al flag'></i>Albania</div><div class='item' data-value='dz'><i class='dz flag'></i>Algeria</div><div class='item' data-value='as'><i class='as flag'></i>American Samoa</div><div class='item' data-value='ad'><i class='ad flag'></i>Andorra</div><div class='item' data-value='ao'><i class='ao flag'></i>Angola</div><div class='item' data-value='ai'><i class='ai flag'></i>Anguilla</div><div class='item' data-value='ag'><i class='ag flag'></i>Antigua</div><div class='item' data-value='ar'><i class='ar flag'></i>Argentina</div><div class='item' data-value='am'><i class='am flag'></i>Armenia</div><div class='item' data-value='aw'><i class='aw flag'></i>Aruba</div><div class='item' data-value='au'><i class='au flag'></i>Australia</div><div class='item' data-value='at'><i class='at flag'></i>Austria</div><div class='item' data-value='az'><i class='az flag'></i>Azerbaijan</div><div class='item' data-value='bs'><i class='bs flag'></i>Bahamas</div><div class='item' data-value='bh'><i class='bh flag'></i>Bahrain</div><div class='item' data-value='bd'><i class='bd flag'></i>Bangladesh</div><div class='item' data-value='bb'><i class='bb flag'></i>Barbados</div><div class='item' data-value='by'><i class='by flag'></i>Belarus</div><div class='item' data-value='be'><i class='be flag'></i>Belgium</div><div class='item' data-value='bz'><i class='bz flag'></i>Belize</div><div class='item' data-value='bj'><i class='bj flag'></i>Benin</div><div class='item' data-value='bm'><i class='bm flag'></i>Bermuda</div><div class='item' data-value='bt'><i class='bt flag'></i>Bhutan</div><div class='item' data-value='bo'><i class='bo flag'></i>Bolivia</div><div class='item' data-value='ba'><i class='ba flag'></i>Bosnia</div><div class='item' data-value='bw'><i class='bw flag'></i>Botswana</div><div class='item' data-value='bv'><i class='bv flag'></i>Bouvet Island</div><div class='item' data-value='br'><i class='br flag'></i>Brazil</div><div class='item' data-value='vg'><i class='vg flag'></i>British Virgin Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='bn'><i class='bn flag'></i>Brunei</div><div class='item' data-value='bg'><i class='bg flag'></i>Bulgaria</div><div class='item' data-value='bf'><i class='bf flag'></i>Burkina Faso</div><div class='item' data-value='mm'><i class='mm flag'></i>Burma</div><div class='item' data-value='bi'><i class='bi flag'></i>Burundi</div><div class='item' data-value='tc'><i class='tc flag'></i>Caicos Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='kh'><i class='kh flag'></i>Cambodia</div><div class='item' data-value='cm'><i class='cm flag'></i>Cameroon</div><div class='item' data-value='ca'><i class='ca flag'></i>Canada</div><div class='item' data-value='cv'><i class='cv flag'></i>Cape Verde</div><div class='item' data-value='ky'><i class='ky flag'></i>Cayman Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='cf'><i class='cf flag'></i>Central African Republic</div><div class='item' data-value='td'><i class='td flag'></i>Chad</div><div class='item' data-value='cl'><i class='cl flag'></i>Chile</div><div class='item' data-value='cn'><i class='cn flag'></i>China</div><div class='item' data-value='cx'><i class='cx flag'></i>Christmas Island</div><div class='item' data-value='cc'><i class='cc flag'></i>Cocos Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='co'><i class='co flag'></i>Colombia</div><div class='item' data-value='km'><i class='km flag'></i>Comoros</div><div class='item' data-value='cg'><i class='cg flag'></i>Congo Brazzaville</div><div class='item' data-value='cd'><i class='cd flag'></i>Congo</div><div class='item' data-value='ck'><i class='ck flag'></i>Cook Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='cr'><i class='cr flag'></i>Costa Rica</div><div class='item' data-value='ci'><i class='ci flag'></i>Cote Divoire</div><div class='item' data-value='hr'><i class='hr flag'></i>Croatia</div><div class='item' data-value='cu'><i class='cu flag'></i>Cuba</div><div class='item' data-value='cy'><i class='cy flag'></i>Cyprus</div><div class='item' data-value='cz'><i class='cz flag'></i>Czech Republic</div><div class='item' data-value='dk'><i class='dk flag'></i>Denmark</div><div class='item' data-value='dj'><i class='dj flag'></i>Djibouti</div><div class='item' data-value='dm'><i class='dm flag'></i>Dominica</div><div class='item' data-value='do'><i class='do flag'></i>Dominican Republic</div><div class='item' data-value='ec'><i class='ec flag'></i>Ecuador</div><div class='item' data-value='eg'><i class='eg flag'></i>Egypt</div><div class='item' data-value='sv'><i class='sv flag'></i>El Salvador</div><div class='item' data-value='gb'><i class='gb flag'></i>United Kingdom</div><div class='item' data-value='gq'><i class='gq flag'></i>Equatorial Guinea</div><div class='item' data-value='er'><i class='er flag'></i>Eritrea</div><div class='item' data-value='ee'><i class='ee flag'></i>Estonia</div><div class='item' data-value='et'><i class='et flag'></i>Ethiopia</div><div class='item' data-value='eu'><i class='eu flag'></i>European Union</div><div class='item' data-value='fk'><i class='fk flag'></i>Falkland Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='fo'><i class='fo flag'></i>Faroe Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='fj'><i class='fj flag'></i>Fiji</div><div class='item' data-value='fi'><i class='fi flag'></i>Finland</div><div class='item' data-value='fr'><i class='fr flag'></i>France</div><div class='item' data-value='gf'><i class='gf flag'></i>French Guiana</div><div class='item' data-value='pf'><i class='pf flag'></i>French Polynesia</div><div class='item' data-value='tf'><i class='tf flag'></i>French Territories</div><div class='item' data-value='ga'><i class='ga flag'></i>Gabon</div><div class='item' data-value='gm'><i class='gm flag'></i>Gambia</div><div class='item' data-value='ge'><i class='ge flag'></i>Georgia</div><div class='item' data-value='de'><i class='de flag'></i>Germany</div><div class='item' data-value='gh'><i class='gh flag'></i>Ghana</div><div class='item' data-value='gi'><i class='gi flag'></i>Gibraltar</div><div class='item' data-value='gr'><i class='gr flag'></i>Greece</div><div class='item' data-value='gl'><i class='gl flag'></i>Greenland</div><div class='item' data-value='gd'><i class='gd flag'></i>Grenada</div><div class='item' data-value='gp'><i class='gp flag'></i>Guadeloupe</div><div class='item' data-value='gu'><i class='gu flag'></i>Guam</div><div class='item' data-value='gt'><i class='gt flag'></i>Guatemala</div><div class='item' data-value='gw'><i class='gw flag'></i>Guinea-Bissau</div><div class='item' data-value='gn'><i class='gn flag'></i>Guinea</div><div class='item' data-value='gy'><i class='gy flag'></i>Guyana</div><div class='item' data-value='ht'><i class='ht flag'></i>Haiti</div><div class='item' data-value='hm'><i class='hm flag'></i>Heard Island</div><div class='item' data-value='hn'><i class='hn flag'></i>Honduras</div><div class='item' data-value='hk'><i class='hk flag'></i>Hong Kong</div><div class='item' data-value='hu'><i class='hu flag'></i>Hungary</div><div class='item' data-value='is'><i class='is flag'></i>Iceland</div><div class='item' data-value='in'><i class='in flag'></i>India</div><div class='item' data-value='io'><i class='io flag'></i>Indian Ocean Territory</div><div class='item' data-value='id'><i class='id flag'></i>Indonesia</div><div class='item' data-value='ir'><i class='ir flag'></i>Iran</div><div class='item' data-value='iq'><i class='iq flag'></i>Iraq</div><div class='item' data-value='ie'><i class='ie flag'></i>Ireland</div><div class='item' data-value='il'><i class='il flag'></i>Israel</div><div class='item' data-value='it'><i class='it flag'></i>Italy</div><div class='item' data-value='jm'><i class='jm flag'></i>Jamaica</div><div class='item' data-value='jp'><i class='jp flag'></i>Japan</div><div class='item' data-value='jo'><i class='jo flag'></i>Jordan</div><div class='item' data-value='kz'><i class='kz flag'></i>Kazakhstan</div><div class='item' data-value='ke'><i class='ke flag'></i>Kenya</div><div class='item' data-value='ki'><i class='ki flag'></i>Kiribati</div><div class='item' data-value='kw'><i class='kw flag'></i>Kuwait</div><div class='item' data-value='kg'><i class='kg flag'></i>Kyrgyzstan</div><div class='item' data-value='la'><i class='la flag'></i>Laos</div><div class='item' data-value='lv'><i class='lv flag'></i>Latvia</div><div class='item' data-value='lb'><i class='lb flag'></i>Lebanon</div><div class='item' data-value='ls'><i class='ls flag'></i>Lesotho</div><div class='item' data-value='lr'><i class='lr flag'></i>Liberia</div><div class='item' data-value='ly'><i class='ly flag'></i>Libya</div><div class='item' data-value='li'><i class='li flag'></i>Liechtenstein</div><div class='item' data-value='lt'><i class='lt flag'></i>Lithuania</div><div class='item' data-value='lu'><i class='lu flag'></i>Luxembourg</div><div class='item' data-value='mo'><i class='mo flag'></i>Macau</div><div class='item' data-value='mk'><i class='mk flag'></i>Macedonia</div><div class='item' data-value='mg'><i class='mg flag'></i>Madagascar</div><div class='item' data-value='mw'><i class='mw flag'></i>Malawi</div><div class='item' data-value='my'><i class='my flag'></i>Malaysia</div><div class='item' data-value='mv'><i class='mv flag'></i>Maldives</div><div class='item' data-value='ml'><i class='ml flag'></i>Mali</div><div class='item' data-value='mt'><i class='mt flag'></i>Malta</div><div class='item' data-value='mh'><i class='mh flag'></i>Marshall Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='mq'><i class='mq flag'></i>Martinique</div><div class='item' data-value='mr'><i class='mr flag'></i>Mauritania</div><div class='item' data-value='mu'><i class='mu flag'></i>Mauritius</div><div class='item' data-value='yt'><i class='yt flag'></i>Mayotte</div><div class='item' data-value='mx'><i class='mx flag'></i>Mexico</div><div class='item' data-value='fm'><i class='fm flag'></i>Micronesia</div><div class='item' data-value='md'><i class='md flag'></i>Moldova</div><div class='item' data-value='mc'><i class='mc flag'></i>Monaco</div><div class='item' data-value='mn'><i class='mn flag'></i>Mongolia</div><div class='item' data-value='me'><i class='me flag'></i>Montenegro</div><div class='item' data-value='ms'><i class='ms flag'></i>Montserrat</div><div class='item' data-value='ma'><i class='ma flag'></i>Morocco</div><div class='item' data-value='mz'><i class='mz flag'></i>Mozambique</div><div class='item' data-value='na'><i class='na flag'></i>Namibia</div><div class='item' data-value='nr'><i class='nr flag'></i>Nauru</div><div class='item' data-value='np'><i class='np flag'></i>Nepal</div><div class='item' data-value='an'><i class='an flag'></i>Netherlands Antilles</div><div class='item' data-value='nl'><i class='nl flag'></i>Netherlands</div><div class='item' data-value='nc'><i class='nc flag'></i>New Caledonia</div><div class='item' data-value='pg'><i class='pg flag'></i>New Guinea</div><div class='item' data-value='nz'><i class='nz flag'></i>New Zealand</div><div class='item' data-value='ni'><i class='ni flag'></i>Nicaragua</div><div class='item' data-value='ne'><i class='ne flag'></i>Niger</div><div class='item' data-value='ng'><i class='ng flag'></i>Nigeria</div><div class='item' data-value='nu'><i class='nu flag'></i>Niue</div><div class='item' data-value='nf'><i class='nf flag'></i>Norfolk Island</div><div class='item' data-value='kp'><i class='kp flag'></i>North Korea</div><div class='item' data-value='mp'><i class='mp flag'></i>Northern Mariana Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='no'><i class='no flag'></i>Norway</div><div class='item' data-value='om'><i class='om flag'></i>Oman</div><div class='item' data-value='pk'><i class='pk flag'></i>Pakistan</div><div class='item' data-value='pw'><i class='pw flag'></i>Palau</div><div class='item' data-value='ps'><i class='ps flag'></i>Palestine</div><div class='item' data-value='pa'><i class='pa flag'></i>Panama</div><div class='item' data-value='py'><i class='py flag'></i>Paraguay</div><div class='item' data-value='pe'><i class='pe flag'></i>Peru</div><div class='item' data-value='ph'><i class='ph flag'></i>Philippines</div><div class='item' data-value='pn'><i class='pn flag'></i>Pitcairn Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='pl'><i class='pl flag'></i>Poland</div><div class='item' data-value='pt'><i class='pt flag'></i>Portugal</div><div class='item' data-value='pr'><i class='pr flag'></i>Puerto Rico</div><div class='item' data-value='qa'><i class='qa flag'></i>Qatar</div><div class='item' data-value='re'><i class='re flag'></i>Reunion</div><div class='item' data-value='ro'><i class='ro flag'></i>Romania</div><div class='item' data-value='ru'><i class='ru flag'></i>Russia</div><div class='item' data-value='rw'><i class='rw flag'></i>Rwanda</div><div class='item' data-value='sh'><i class='sh flag'></i>Saint Helena</div><div class='item' data-value='kn'><i class='kn flag'></i>Saint Kitts and Nevis</div><div class='item' data-value='lc'><i class='lc flag'></i>Saint Lucia</div><div class='item' data-value='pm'><i class='pm flag'></i>Saint Pierre</div><div class='item' data-value='vc'><i class='vc flag'></i>Saint Vincent</div><div class='item' data-value='ws'><i class='ws flag'></i>Samoa</div><div class='item' data-value='sm'><i class='sm flag'></i>San Marino</div><div class='item' data-value='gs'><i class='gs flag'></i>Sandwich Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='st'><i class='st flag'></i>Sao Tome</div><div class='item' data-value='sa'><i class='sa flag'></i>Saudi Arabia</div><div class='item' data-value='sn'><i class='sn flag'></i>Senegal</div><div class='item' data-value='cs'><i class='cs flag'></i>Serbia</div><div class='item' data-value='rs'><i class='rs flag'></i>Serbia</div><div class='item' data-value='sc'><i class='sc flag'></i>Seychelles</div><div class='item' data-value='sl'><i class='sl flag'></i>Sierra Leone</div><div class='item' data-value='sg'><i class='sg flag'></i>Singapore</div><div class='item' data-value='sk'><i class='sk flag'></i>Slovakia</div><div class='item' data-value='si'><i class='si flag'></i>Slovenia</div><div class='item' data-value='sb'><i class='sb flag'></i>Solomon Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='so'><i class='so flag'></i>Somalia</div><div class='item' data-value='za'><i class='za flag'></i>South Africa</div><div class='item' data-value='kr'><i class='kr flag'></i>South Korea</div><div class='item' data-value='es'><i class='es flag'></i>Spain</div><div class='item' data-value='lk'><i class='lk flag'></i>Sri Lanka</div><div class='item' data-value='sd'><i class='sd flag'></i>Sudan</div><div class='item' data-value='sr'><i class='sr flag'></i>Suriname</div><div class='item' data-value='sj'><i class='sj flag'></i>Svalbard</div><div class='item' data-value='sz'><i class='sz flag'></i>Swaziland</div><div class='item' data-value='se'><i class='se flag'></i>Sweden</div><div class='item' data-value='ch'><i class='ch flag'></i>Switzerland</div><div class='item' data-value='sy'><i class='sy flag'></i>Syria</div><div class='item' data-value='tw'><i class='tw flag'></i>Taiwan</div><div class='item' data-value='tj'><i class='tj flag'></i>Tajikistan</div><div class='item' data-value='tz'><i class='tz flag'></i>Tanzania</div><div class='item' data-value='th'><i class='th flag'></i>Thailand</div><div class='item' data-value='tl'><i class='tl flag'></i>Timorleste</div><div class='item' data-value='tg'><i class='tg flag'></i>Togo</div><div class='item' data-value='tk'><i class='tk flag'></i>Tokelau</div><div class='item' data-value='to'><i class='to flag'></i>Tonga</div><div class='item' data-value='tt'><i class='tt flag'></i>Trinidad</div><div class='item' data-value='tn'><i class='tn flag'></i>Tunisia</div><div class='item' data-value='tr'><i class='tr flag'></i>Turkey</div><div class='item' data-value='tm'><i class='tm flag'></i>Turkmenistan</div><div class='item' data-value='tv'><i class='tv flag'></i>Tuvalu</div><div class='item' data-value='ug'><i class='ug flag'></i>Uganda</div><div class='item' data-value='ua'><i class='ua flag'></i>Ukraine</div><div class='item' data-value='ae'><i class='ae flag'></i>United Arab Emirates</div><div class='item' data-value='us'><i class='us flag'></i>United States</div><div class='item' data-value='uy'><i class='uy flag'></i>Uruguay</div><div class='item' data-value='um'><i class='um flag'></i>Us Minor Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='vi'><i class='vi flag'></i>Us Virgin Islands</div><div class='item' data-value='uz'><i class='uz flag'></i>Uzbekistan</div><div class='item' data-value='vu'><i class='vu flag'></i>Vanuatu</div><div class='item' data-value='va'><i class='va flag'></i>Vatican City</div><div class='item' data-value='ve'><i class='ve flag'></i>Venezuela</div><div class='item' data-value='vn'><i class='vn flag'></i>Vietnam</div><div class='item' data-value='wf'><i class='wf flag'></i>Wallis and Futuna</div><div class='item' data-value='eh'><i class='eh flag'></i>Western Sahara</div><div class='item' data-value='ye'><i class='ye flag'></i>Yemen</div><div class='item' data-value='zm'><i class='zm flag'></i>Zambia</div><div class='item' data-value='zw'><i class='zw flag'></i>Zimbabwe</div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fields"> <div class="five wide field"> <label> <span>ຜະລິດຕະພັນ</span> </label> <select class='form-input gaia-form-product-selection' name='product' required> <option value='GAIA A12' selected>GAIA A12</option> <option value='GAIA A18'>GAIA A18</option> </select> </div> <div class="three wide field"> <label> <span>ປະລິມານ</span> </label> <input class='form-input' name="quantity" placeholder='1' type="number" value='1'> </div> <div class="eight wide field"> <div id='gaia-a18-version' style='display:none'> <label>A18 Version</label> <select class='form-input' name='gaia_version'> <option value='SolarLoraGps' selected>Solar + LoRa + GPS</option> <option value='SolarLora'>Solar + LoRa</option> <option value='Solar'>Solar only</option> <option value='LoRa'>LoRa only</option> </select> </div> <div id='gaia-a12-payment'> <label> <span>ການຈ່າຍເງິນ</span> </label> <select class='form-input gaia-form-payment-selection' name='payment'> <option value='once' selected> <span>ຄັ້ງດຽວ</span> </option> <option value='yearly'> <span>ປະຈຳປີ</span> </option> <option value='monthly'> <span>ປະຈໍາເດືອນ</span> </option> </select> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="six wide column"> <span>ໃຫ້ພວກເຮົາຮູ້ວ່າທ່ານມີຄວາມຕ້ອງການເພີ່ມເຕີມຫຼືຄໍາຖາມໃດໆ</span> <textarea class='form-input' name="message" style='font-size:21px;width:100%;font: inherit;box-sizing: border-box;color:#0086c8;padding:8px;height:88px;' placeholder=''></textarea> <div style='height:20px'></div> <center> <div class='gaia-form-submit ui primary button'> <span>ສົ່ງ</span> </div> </center> </div> </div> <center> <div class='gaia-form-captcha'></div> </center> </form> </div> </center> <p>ຄຳຖາມທີ່ຖາມເລື້ອຍໆ:</p> <ul> <li>ການຈ່າຍເງິນ: ມັນສາມາດເຮັດໄດ້ໂດຍໃຊ້ບັດເຄຣດິດປົກກະຕິ.</li> <div id='ddp_info' style='display:none'> <li>ເວລາການຂົນສົ່ງ: ປະມານ 10 ມື້ສໍາລັບປະເທດສ່ວນໃຫຍ່</li> <li>ພາສີນໍາເຂົ້າ: ບໍ່ມີພາສີນໍາເຂົ້າເພີ່ມເຕີມສໍາລັບສະຫະລັດ, ການາດາ, ເອີຣົບ, ອັງກິດ, ອົດສະຕາລີແລະນິວຊີແລນ.</li> </div> <li>ສ່ວນຫຼຸດ: ສ່ວນຫຼຸດ 10% ເມື່ອສັ່ງ 5 ຊິ້ນ, 20% ເມື່ອສັ່ງ 10 ຊິ້ນຂຶ້ນໄປ.</li> <div id='no_ddp_info' style='display:none'> <li>ເວລາການຂົນສົ່ງ: ປະມານ 10 ມື້. ຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍໃນການຂົນສົ່ງ: ແມ່ນຂຶ້ນກັບປະເທດ, ສະນັ້ນຕື່ມຂໍ້ມູນໃສ່ໃນແບບຟອມຂ້າງເທິງເພື່ອຮູ້ຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ.</li> </div> <li>ອະແດບເຕີ DC: ຜະລິດຕະພັນຖືກສົ່ງກັບຕົວສຽບສາຍໄຟທ້ອງຖິ່ນ (ການສະຫນອງພະລັງງານ USB) ສໍາລັບສະຫະລັດ, EU, AU ແລະອັງກິດ.</li> </ul> <center><br>-<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28" height="28" version="1" viewBox="0 0 26 26" enable-background="new 0 0 26 26"><path d="M 15.65625 -0.03125 C 14.280846 -0.03760636 12.828752 0.09254274 11.3125 0.40625 C 8.28651 1.0323169 5.7746616 2.1709106 3.96875 3.59375 C 2.3885774 4.8387345 1.3097647 6.3321654 1.0625 7.96875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 1 8.40625 C 1 8.4709766 0.99753847 8.5296394 1 8.59375 C 0.99939321 8.6245955 1 8.6565744 1 8.6875 C 1.0067678 8.8049913 1.0164368 8.9159604 1.03125 9.03125 C 1.0536237 9.2185949 1.1014372 9.4156735 1.15625 9.59375 C 1.4590854 10.826485 2.2046296 11.91918 3.21875 12.78125 C 4.0779092 13.511593 5.1369309 14.083861 6.3125 14.53125 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.53125 14.9375 C 8.1339345 16.910035 12.101162 19.118434 18.1875 18.59375 A 1.0043849 1.0043849 0 0 0 18 16.59375 C 14.906411 16.860439 12.500325 16.269357 10.78125 15.5 C 14.30154 15.772761 18.245209 15.070028 21.71875 12.96875 A 1.0021949 1.0021949 0 1 0 20.6875 11.25 C 16.887924 13.548509 12.317006 14.000584 8.78125 13.21875 C 8.6725971 13.194724 8.5753958 13.151278 8.46875 13.125 C 10.108287 13.189898 11.88322 13.060799 13.6875 12.6875 C 16.718701 12.060355 19.36029 10.886006 21.21875 9.4375 C 23.067114 7.9968631 24.272087 6.1533076 23.875 4.21875 C 23.8732 4.20861 23.8769 4.197602 23.875 4.1875 C 23.513143 2.2541955 21.685558 1.0369822 19.4375 0.4375 C 18.307598 0.13619269 17.031654 -0.02489364 15.65625 -0.03125 z M 15.65625 1.96875 C 16.883971 1.97489 18.004902 2.1263073 18.9375 2.375 C 20.802695 2.8723854 21.754612 3.7133252 21.90625 4.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 21.9375 4.625 C 22.12047 5.4788616 21.54154 6.6735055 20 7.875 C 18.45846 9.0764945 16.081299 10.145895 13.3125 10.71875 C 10.546306 11.291066 7.7660826 11.269646 5.8125 10.78125 C 4.8357087 10.537052 4.0847823 10.157122 3.625 9.78125 C 3.3682882 9.5713881 3.1893221 9.3858538 3.09375 9.1875 C 3.0413411 8.9743851 3.0082478 8.7545393 3 8.53125 C 3.0633474 7.4789308 3.7648202 6.2771492 5.1875 5.15625 C 6.6815884 3.9790894 8.91349 2.9489331 11.6875 2.375 C 13.071248 2.0887073 14.428529 1.9626064 15.65625 1.96875 z M 15.96875 3.65625 C 14.93792 3.617106 13.843984 3.69192 12.71875 3.90625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 12.6875 3.9375 C 9.8940815 4.582135 7.6159262 5.8506824 6.5625 7.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 8.25 8.625 C 8.7942179 7.740646 10.701734 6.434394 13.09375 5.875 C 13.10453 5.87295 13.11421 5.87702 13.125 5.875 C 15.064267 5.5112859 17.031887 5.6468794 18.03125 6.03125 A 1.0040202 1.0040202 0 0 0 18.75 4.15625 C 17.952461 3.8495042 16.99958 3.6953943 15.96875 3.65625 z M 9.15625 17.59375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.5625 19.25 C 8.5625 19.25 11.033033 22.015963 15.53125 21.90625 A 1.0004882 1.0004882 0 1 0 15.46875 19.90625 C 11.766967 19.996537 10.0625 17.9375 10.0625 17.9375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 9.15625 17.59375 z M 8.125 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.40625 21.65625 C 7.40625 21.65625 8.6869767 23.974979 11.65625 24.09375 A 1.001098 1.001098 0 0 0 11.75 22.09375 C 9.7192733 22.012521 9.1875 20.75 9.1875 20.75 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.21875 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.125 20.1875 z M 7.59375 23.0625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.4375 23.09375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.9375 23.34375 C 6.9375 23.34375 6.19375 24 5.09375 24 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 5.09375 26 C 6.99375 26 8.28125 24.84375 8.28125 24.84375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.59375 23.0625 z" color="#000" ></path></svg>-<br><br></center> <center> <a href='/gaia/lo/'> <div class='ui btn' style='white-space: break-spaces;font-size:1em;color:black;'> <span>ກັບໄປທີ່ໜ້າສະຖານີຕິດຕາມຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ GAIA</span> </div> </a> </center> <br><br></div></div></div><script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/gaia/dist/cart.js?_=20250212.174141' type='text/javascript'></script><a name="infoaqi"></a><div class='h1section h1section-divider'><div class='h1section-rainbow'><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div></div><h1><div id='h1header3' style='padding:2px;font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;;'>ກ່ຽວກັບການວັດແທກຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ ແລະມົນລະພິດ:</div></h1></div><script type='text/javascript'> ; if (!isMobileUA) { fitLine('#h1header3',.88,{maxfs:45}); }; </script><div class='whitebody' style='font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;'><div class='section-outer'><div class='section-content' > <center>ກ່ຽວກັບລະດັບຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ<br> <br> <style type="text/css"> #legend-full table.infoaqitable { line-height: 1.5; background-color: white; max-width: 1000px; width: 95%; margin: 0px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { padding: 5px; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: none; } #legend-full .aqiwtxt { color: #ffffff; } #legend-full .aqibtxt { color: #000000; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable { width: 98%; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { display: block; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(1) { display: inline-block; font-size: 1.2em; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(2) { display: inline-block; font-weight: 800; font-size: 1.2em; } } </style> <div id='legend-full' onclick='window.location="/scale/"'> <table class="infoaqitable"> <thead> <tr> <td>- <td >ດັດຊະນີຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ (AQI) ຄ່າ<td>Levels of Health Concern</td></tr> </thead> <tr style="background-color:#009966;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">0 - 50</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ດີ</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ຄຸນນະພາບທາງອາກາດຖືກພິຈາລະນາເປັນທີ່ພໍໃຈ, ແລະມົນລະພິດທາງອາກາດກໍ່ມີຄວາມສ່ຽງຫນ້ອຍຫຼືບໍ່ມີຄວາມສ່ຽງ</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffde33" class='aqibtxt'> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">51 -100</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>ປານກາງ</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>ຄຸນນະພາບທາງອາກາດແມ່ນການຮັບຮອງ; ຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ສໍາລັບບາງມົນລະພິດອາດມີຄວາມກັງວົນກ່ຽວກັບສຸຂະພາບໃນລະດັບປານກາງສໍາລັບຈໍານວນຜູ້ທີ່ມີຄວາມເຄັ່ງຕຶງທີ່ຜິດປົກກະຕິກັບການມົນລະພິດທາງອາກາດ.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ff9933;"> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">101-150</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Unhealthy<br><small>for sensitive groups</small></td> <td class='aqibtxt'>ສະມາຊິກຂອງກຸ່ມທີ່ມີຄວາມອ່ອນໄຫວອາດຈະມີຜົນກະທົບຕໍ່ສຸຂະພາບ ປະຊາຊົນທົ່ວໄປບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບຜົນກະທົບ.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#cc0033;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">151-200</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ບໍ່ມີສຸຂະພາບດີ</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ທຸກໆຄົນອາດຈະເລີ່ມປະສົບຜົນກະທົບດ້ານສຸຂະພາບ; ສະມາຊິກຂອງກຸ່ມທີ່ມີຄວາມອ່ອນໄຫວອາດຈະມີຜົນກະທົບດ້ານສຸຂະພາບທີ່ຮ້າຍແຮງຫຼາຍ</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#660099;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">201-300</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Very<br>Unhealthy</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ການເຕືອນໄພດ້ານສຸຂະພາບຂອງສະພາບສຸກເສີນ. ປະຊາກອນທັງຫມົດແມ່ນມັກຈະໄດ້ຮັບຜົນກະທົບ.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#7e0023;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">300+</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ອັນຕະລາຍ</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>ເຕືອນດ້ານສຸຂະພາບ: ທຸກໆຄົນອາດຈະມີຜົນກະທົບທາງສຸຂະພາບທີ່ຮ້າຍແຮງກວ່າເກົ່າ</td></tr> </table> </div><br>ເພື່ອຮູ້ເພີ່ມເຕີມກ່ຽວກັບຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ ແລະມົນລະພິດ, ໃຫ້ກວດເບິ່ງ <a href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_quality'>ຫົວຂໍ້ຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດຂອງ wikipedia</a> ຫຼື <a href='http://www.airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=aqibasics.aqi'>ຄູ່ມື airnow ກ່ຽວກັບຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ ແລະສຸຂະພາບຂອງເຈົ້າ</a> .<br><br>ສໍາລັບຄໍາແນະນໍາດ້ານສຸຂະພາບທີ່ເປັນປະໂຫຍດຫຼາຍຂອງທ່ານຫມໍປັກກິ່ງ Richard Saint Cyr MD, ກວດເບິ່ງ blog <a href='http://www.myhealthbeijing.com/'>www.myhealthbeijing.com</a> .<br><br></center></div></div></div> <center> <br>  <ins></ins> <script></script> <style type='text/css'> .usage-notice { line-height:1.5; max-width:95%; width:1000px; margin-top:10px; padding:5px; font-size: 15px; background-color:#ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px white; -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); } </style> <div class="textshadowwhite usage-notice" style=''> <b>ແຈ້ງການນໍາໃຊ້</b>: ຂໍ້ມູນຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດທັງຫມົດແມ່ນບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງໃນເວລາທີ່ພິມເຜີຍແຜ່, ແລະເນື່ອງຈາກການຮັບປະກັນຄຸນນະພາບຂອງຂໍ້ມູນເຫຼົ່ານີ້ອາດຈະຖືກປັບປຸງ, ໂດຍບໍ່ມີຂໍ້ສັງເກດ, ໃນທຸກເວລາ. ໂຄງການດັດຊະນີທາງອາກາດໂລກໄດ້ໃຊ້ທັກສະແລະການດູແລທີ່ສົມເຫດສົມຜົນທັງຫມົດໃນການລວບລວມເນື້ອໃນຂອງຂໍ້ມູນນີ້ແລະພາຍໃຕ້ສະພາບການໃດກໍ່ຕາມທີມງານຂອງໂຄງການໂລກຂອງອາກາດທາງໂລກຫຼືຕົວແທນຂອງມັນຈະຮັບຜິດຊອບໃນສັນຍາ, ຄວາມເສຍຫາຍຫຼືຄວາມເສຍຫາຍໃດໆ, ເກີດຂື້ນໂດຍກົງຫຼືໂດຍທາງອ້ອມຈາກການສະຫນອງຂໍ້ມູນນີ້.</div> <br> <br> <br> </center>  <div id="fixed-footer-marker" class="locked"></div>  <div id="floating-footer" class="footer-overlay floating-footer-overlay footer"> </div> <div id="fixed-footer" class="footer"> <div id="footer-overlay" class="footer-overlay"></div> <br> <br> <center> <div id='fixed-footer-menu-buttons-with-text' style='max-width:80%;margin-bottom:20px;display:none;'> <a href='javascript:go2home();' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-home'></div>Home</div></a> <a href='/here/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-geofencing'></div>Here</div></a> <a href='/map/world/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-globe'></div>Map</div></a> <a href='/mask/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-dustmask'></div>Get a mask!</div></a> <a href='/faq/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-faq'></div>Faq</div></a> <a href='/city/all/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-search'></div>Search</div></a> <a href='/contact/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-talk'></div>Contact</div></a> <a href='/links/lo/' class='menubar-text'><div class='fixed-menubar-button'><div class='sprite-isprt-web-link'></div>Links</div></a> </div> <div class='footercolumnout'> <div class='footercolumn1 footercolumn'> <h3>ກ່ຽວກັບໂຄງການນີ້</h3> <br> <li><a href='/contact/lo/'>ຕິດຕໍ່ທີມງານໂຄງການດັດສະນີຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດໂລກ</a></li> <li><a href='/media/lo/'>ກົດແລະສື່ມວນຊົນ Kit</a></li> <br> <h3><a href='/research/lo/'>ການຄົ້ນຄວ້າຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></h3> <br> <li><a href='/faq/lo/'>ຄວາມຮູ້ດ້ານຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ ແລະ ບົດຄວາມ</a></li> <li><a href='/research/lo/'>ການທົດລອງຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></li> <li><a href='/sensor/lo/'>ການວິເຄາະເຊັນເຊີຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></li> <br> <h3><a href='/faq/lo/'>ຄໍາຖາມທີ່ຖາມເລື້ອຍໆ</a></h3> <br> <li><a href='/sources/lo/'>ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></li> <li><a href='/faq/2015-03-15/air-quality-nowcast-a-beginners-guide/lo/'>ການຄິດໄລ່ດັດຊະນີຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></li> <li><a href='/forecast/lo/'>ການພະຍາກອນຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ</a></li> <li><a href='/products/lo/'>ຜະລິດຕະພັນຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດ (ໜ້າກາກ, ຈໍພາບ…)</a></li> <li><a href='/api/lo/'>API (ການໂຕ້ຕອບການຂຽນໂປລແກລມແອັບພລິເຄຊັນ)</a></li> <li><a href='/data-platform/lo/'>ເວທີຂໍ້ມູນປະຫວັດສາດ</a></li> </div> <div class='footercolumn2 footercolumn'> <h3>Credits</h3> <br> <li><a href='/sources/lo/'>EPA ທັງຫມົດໃນໂລກສໍາລັບການເຮັດວຽກທີ່ດີເລີດຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າໃນການຮັກສາ, ການວັດແທກແລະການສະຫນອງຂໍ້ມູນຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດໃຫ້ພົນລະເມືອງໂລກ.</a></li> <li><a href='http://www.maxmind.com' target=_>ຜະລິດຕະພັນນີ້ລວມມີຂໍ້ມູນ GeoLite2 ທີ່ສ້າງຂຶ້ນໂດຍ MaxMind, ມີໃຫ້ຈາກ maxmind.com.</a> <li><a href='http://geonames.org' target=_>ຜະລິດຕະພັນນີ້ປະກອບມີຂໍ້ມູນເມືອງ GeoNames, ມີຢູ່ໃນ geonames.org.</a> <li><a href="http://openweathermap.org/" target="__s">ເປີດແຜນທີ່ສະພາບອາກາດ, ບວກກັບ qweather™ ຂັ້ນຕອນການປັບປຸງ</a> <li><a href='http://wxqa.com' target="__s">ໂຄງການຕິດຕາມສະພາບອາກາດຂອງພົນລະເມືອງ</a> via <a href='https://cwop.waqi.info' target="__s">cwop.waqi.info</a> <li><a href="http://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/" target="__s">ປະກອບດ້ວຍຂໍ້ມູນການບໍລິການຕິດຕາມກວດກາບັນຍາກາດ Copernicus</a> <li><a href="https://www.flaticon.com/" target="__s" title="Flaticon">ບາງໄອຄອນທີ່ເຮັດໂດຍ Freepik ຈາກ www.flaticon.com</a> <li><a href="https://locationiq.com/" target="__s" title="location IQ">Reverse geocoding ໂດຍ locationiq.com</a> <li><a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright" target="__s" title="Open Street Map">ແຜນທີ່ພື້ນຖານ ແລະຂໍ້ມູນຈາກ OpenStreetMap.</a> </div> <div class='footercolumn3 footercolumn'> <center> © 2008-2025 <br> <a href='https://waqi.info'> <span>ໂຄງການດັດຊະນີຄຸນນະພາບອາກາດໂລກ</span> </a> <br> <br> <img src='https://waqi.info/icons/logo.png?_=1743162909' class='footer-logo' alt='the World Air Quality Index project logo' border=0 height=100>     <img class='async-img' data-src='https://aqicn.org/images/MadeInBJ.png?_=1743162909' class='madeinbjlogo' alt='made in 北京' border=0> <br> <br> </center> </div> </div> </center> <div style='clear:both'></div> <div style='clear:both;'></div> <center> <div id='xatzcaqd'> </center> <br> <div id='mailing-list-footer'> <style type="text/css"> #mailing-list-footer .mailing-list-subscription { text-shadow: #000 1px 1px 1px; font-size: 15px; color: white; } </style> <script src='/webapp/dist/mailing-dyn.b37d52498ecc6e0dde16.js?_=1737642178' type='text/javascript'></script> </div> <center style='clear:both;'> <br><small>This page has been generated on Friday, Mar 28th 2025, 19:55 pm CST from jp2n</small><br> <small><span id='gentime'></span></small> <br> <br> </center> <br> <br> </div> <div id='settingsdiv-outer'> <div id='settingsdiv'> <div onclick='settingsMenu.close()'> <svg height="24px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="24px" style='float:right;fill:white;'> <path d="M74.966,437.013c-99.97-99.97-99.97-262.065,0-362.037c100.002-99.97,262.066-99.97,362.067,0 c99.971,99.971,99.971,262.067,0,362.037C337.032,536.998,174.968,536.998,74.966,437.013z M391.782,120.227 c-75.001-74.985-196.564-74.985-271.534,0c-75.001,74.985-75.001,196.55,0,271.535c74.97,74.986,196.533,74.986,271.534,0 C466.754,316.775,466.754,195.212,391.782,120.227z M188.124,369.137l-45.251-45.266l67.876-67.877l-67.876-67.876l45.251-45.267 L256,210.743l67.877-67.892l45.25,45.267l-67.876,67.876l67.876,67.877l-45.25,45.266L256,301.245L188.124,369.137z" /> </svg> <h2>Settings</h2> </div> <br> <center> <div id='settings-lang'> Language Settings:<br> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-gb flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-cn flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-jp flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-kr flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-pl flag'></div> <br> <select onchange='location.href = this.value'> <option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/' >English</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cn/' >简体中文 - Chinese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/jp/' >日本 - Japanese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/es/' >español - Spanish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/kr/' >한국의 - Korean</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ru/' >русский - Russian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hk/' >繁體中文 - Traditional Chinese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fr/' >Francais - French</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pl/' >Polski - Polish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/de/' >Deutsch - German</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/pt/' >Português - Portuguese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/vn/' >Tiếng Việt - Vietnamese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/it/' >Italiano - Italian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/id/' >bahasa Indonesia - Indonesian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/nl/' >Nederlands - Dutch</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/fa/' >فارسی - Persian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/th/' >ภาษาไทย - Thai</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hu/' >Magyar - Hungarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/el/' >Ελληνικά - Greek</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ro/' >Română - Romanian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bg/' >български - Bulgarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ur/' >اردو - Urdu</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hi/' >हिंदी - Hindi</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/ar/' >العربية - Arabic</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/sr/' >Српски - Serbian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bn/' >বাংলা - Bangla</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/bs/' >босански - Bosnian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/hr/' >hrvatski - Croatian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/tr/' >Türkçe - Turkish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/uk/' >українська - Ukrainian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/cs/' >čeština - Czech</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/be/' >беларускі - Belarusian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/km/' >ខ្មែរ - Khmer</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/gaia/internals/lo/' selected>ລາວ - Lao</option></select> </div> <br> <table> <tr> <td> <center> <i>Temperature unit:</i><br> <span style='font-size:18px'> <span style='display:;' id='settings-temp-label-on'>Celcius</span> <span style='display:none;' id='settings-temp-label-off'>Fahrenheit</span> </span> </center> </td> <td> <div class="onoffswitch" onclick='settingsMenu.click("temp")'> <input type="checkbox" name="onoffswitch" class="onoffswitch-checkbox" id="settings-temp" checked> <label class="onoffswitch-label" for="myonoffswitch"> <span class="onoffswitch-inner"></span> <span class="onoffswitch-switch"></span> </label> </div> </table> </center> <br> </div> <div style='display:none;height:0px;' id='settingsdiv-arrow'><div style='width: 0; height: 0; border: 7px solid transparent;top:0px;border-top: 7px solid #fff;position:relative;;margin-left:100px;'></div></div> </div> <link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/generic/scripts/dist/navmenu.css?_=20250118.191236' /><script async src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/generic/scripts/dist/navmenu.js?_=20250121.194619' type='text/javascript'></script> <script type="text/javascript"> fitLine(".link",.9); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function initTime() { if (isMobileUA) return; function setTimeText() { var minutes = new Date().getMinutes(); var hours = new Date().getHours(); var time = ( hours < 10 ? "0" : "" ) + hours; time += ":"+( minutes < 10 ? "0" : "" ) + minutes; var ot = document.getElementById("ClockTime"); if (ot) ot.innerHTML = time; } setInterval( function() { setTimeText() }, 1000*60*15 ); setTimeText(); }; aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-0-50',"\u0e84\u0eb8\u0e99\u0e99\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0e97\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e96\u0eb7\u0e81\u0e9e\u0eb4\u0e88\u0eb2\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0e99\u0eb2\u0ec0\u0e9b\u0eb1\u0e99\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0e9e\u0ecd\u0ec3\u0e88, \u0ec1\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0ebb\u0e99\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb4\u0e94\u0e97\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e81\u0ecd\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0eaa\u0ec8\u0ebd\u0e87\u0eab\u0e99\u0ec9\u0ead\u0e8d\u0eab\u0ebc\u0eb7\u0e9a\u0ecd\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0eaa\u0ec8\u0ebd\u0e87");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-0-50',"\u0e94\u0eb5");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-50-100',"\u0e84\u0eb8\u0e99\u0e99\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0e97\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e94\u0ec1\u0ea1\u0ec8\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e99\u0eae\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0eae\u0ead\u0e87; \u0ea2\u0ec8\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ec3\u0e94\u0e81\u0ecd\u0ec8\u0e95\u0eb2\u0ea1, \u0eaa\u0ecd\u0eb2\u0ea5\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e9a\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ea1\u0ebb\u0e99\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb4\u0e94\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e94\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0e81\u0eb1\u0e87\u0ea7\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0ec8\u0ebd\u0ea7\u0e81\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0ec3\u0e99\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0e94\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e9b\u0eb2\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e87\u0eaa\u0ecd\u0eb2\u0ea5\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e88\u0ecd\u0eb2\u0e99\u0ea7\u0e99\u0e9c\u0eb9\u0ec9\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0ec0\u0e84\u0eb1\u0ec8\u0e87\u0e95\u0eb6\u0e87\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0e9c\u0eb4\u0e94\u0e9b\u0ebb\u0e81\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e95\u0eb4\u0e81\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e99\u0ea1\u0ebb\u0e99\u0ea5\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb4\u0e94\u0e97\u0eb2\u0e87\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e94.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-50-100',"\u0e9b\u0eb2\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e87");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-50-100-html',"<div style='font-size:80%'>\u0e9b\u0eb2\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e87<\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-100-150',"\u0eaa\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0eb2\u0e8a\u0eb4\u0e81\u0e82\u0ead\u0e87\u0e81\u0eb8\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0ead\u0ec8\u0ead\u0e99\u0ec4\u0eab\u0ea7\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e88\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a\u0e95\u0ecd\u0ec8\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a \u0e9b\u0eb0\u0e8a\u0eb2\u0e8a\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e97\u0ebb\u0ec8\u0ea7\u0ec4\u0e9b\u0e9a\u0ecd\u0ec8\u0ec4\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eae\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-100-150',"Unhealthy<br><small>for sensitive groups<\/small>");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-100-150-html',"<div style='font-size:66%'>Unhealthy<br><small>for sensitive groups<\/small><\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-150-200',"\u0e97\u0eb8\u0e81\u0ec6\u0e84\u0ebb\u0e99\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e88\u0eb0\u0ec0\u0ea5\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0e9b\u0eb0\u0eaa\u0ebb\u0e9a\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e99\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a; \u0eaa\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0eb2\u0e8a\u0eb4\u0e81\u0e82\u0ead\u0e87\u0e81\u0eb8\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e84\u0ea7\u0eb2\u0ea1\u0ead\u0ec8\u0ead\u0e99\u0ec4\u0eab\u0ea7\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e88\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e99\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0eae\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e8d\u0ec1\u0eae\u0e87\u0eab\u0ebc\u0eb2\u0e8d");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-150-200',"Unhealthy");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-200-300',"\u0e81\u0eb2\u0e99\u0ec0\u0e95\u0eb7\u0ead\u0e99\u0ec4\u0e9e\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e99\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0e82\u0ead\u0e87\u0eaa\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e81\u0ec0\u0eaa\u0eb5\u0e99. \u0e9b\u0eb0\u0e8a\u0eb2\u0e81\u0ead\u0e99\u0e97\u0eb1\u0e87\u0eab\u0ea1\u0ebb\u0e94\u0ec1\u0ea1\u0ec8\u0e99\u0ea1\u0eb1\u0e81\u0e88\u0eb0\u0ec4\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eae\u0eb1\u0e9a\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-200-300',"Very<br>Unhealthy");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-200-300-html',"<div style='font-size:80%'>Very<br>Unhealthy<\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-300-500',"\u0ec0\u0e95\u0eb7\u0ead\u0e99\u0e94\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e99\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a: \u0e97\u0eb8\u0e81\u0ec6\u0e84\u0ebb\u0e99\u0ead\u0eb2\u0e94\u0e88\u0eb0\u0ea1\u0eb5\u0e9c\u0ebb\u0e99\u0e81\u0eb0\u0e97\u0ebb\u0e9a\u0e97\u0eb2\u0e87\u0eaa\u0eb8\u0e82\u0eb0\u0e9e\u0eb2\u0e9a\u0e97\u0eb5\u0ec8\u0eae\u0ec9\u0eb2\u0e8d\u0ec1\u0eae\u0e87\u0e81\u0ea7\u0ec8\u0eb2\u0ec0\u0e81\u0ebb\u0ec8\u0eb2");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-300-500',"\u0ead\u0eb1\u0e99\u0e95\u0eb0\u0ea5\u0eb2\u0e8d");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-300-500-html',"<div style='font-size:66%'>\u0ead\u0eb1\u0e99\u0e95\u0eb0\u0ea5\u0eb2\u0e8d<\/div>");aqi18n.register('updated',"Updated"); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> ["preInitPage","initTime"].forEach(function(f){ if (window[f]) { try { window[f](); } catch (e) { loge("error in "+f,e); }} }); </script> <script src='/jscripts/moment/bundle.min.js?_=20200103.150752&type=script'></script> <script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/tingle/0.15.1/tingle.min.js?_=20191109.130307' type='text/javascript'></script> <script type="text/javascript"> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { ["Page","HeadSearch","Search","Notify","Geolocate","AqiForecast","Download","Sharing","Page2"].forEach(function(f){ f = "init"+f; if (window[f]) { try { window[f](); } catch (e) { loge ("error in "+f,e,e.stack);}; } }); if (typeof ntfOnInit != "undefined") ntfOnInit(); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-28507883-1', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); try { var images = document.querySelectorAll('.async-img'); var config = { rootMargin: '50px 0px', threshold: 0.01}; function preloadImage(img) { img.src = img.dataset.src; } function onIntersection(entries) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.intersectionRatio > 0) { observer.unobserve(entry.target); preloadImage(entry.target); } }) } var observer = new IntersectionObserver(onIntersection, config); images.forEach(function(image){observer.observe(image)}); } catch (e) {} </script>  </body> </html> </section>