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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>hurd</title> <link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="local.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=edit&page=hurd" /> <link rel="vcs-git" href="git://git.savannah.gnu.org/hurd/web.git" title="wiki git repository" /> <link rel="vcs-git" href="https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/hurd/web.git" title="wiki git repository" /> <link rel="vcs-git" href="git://darnassus.sceen.net/hurd-web.git" title="wiki git repository" /> <link rel="vcs-git" href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgit/hurd-web.git" title="wiki git repository" /> <link rel="copyright" href="#pagecopyright" /> <link rel="license" href="#pagelicense" /> </head> <body><script src="./ikiwiki/ikiwiki.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="./ikiwiki/toggle.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <div class="page"> <div class="pageheader"> <div class="header"> <span> <span class="parentlinks"> <a href="./index.html">GNU Hurd</a>/ </span> <span class="title"> hurd </span> </span> <form method="get" action="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web" id="searchform"> <div> <input type="text" id="searchbox" name="P" value="" size="16" /> </div> </form> </div> <div class="actions"> <span class="global"> <ul> <li><a href="./recent_changes.html">Recent Changes</a></li> <li><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=prefs">Preferences</a></li> </ul> </span> <span class="per_page"> <ul> <li><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=edit&page=hurd" rel="nofollow">Edit</a></li> <li><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgit/hurd-web.git/log/hurd.mdwn">History</a></li> <li><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=getsource&page=hurd">Source</a></li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=Discussion" rel="nofollow">?</a>Discussion</span></li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar"> <p>Welcome to... <a href="./logo.html"><img src="./logo/boxes-redrawn.png" width="64" height="64" class="img" /></a> ... the GNU Hurd!</p> <hr /> <ul> <li><strong><a href="./index.html">Home</a></strong></li> <li><strong><a href="./community.html">Community</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./contact_us.html">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></li> <li><strong><a href="./donate.html">Donate</a></strong></li> <li><strong><a href="./contributing.html">Contributing</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./public_hurd_boxen.html">Public Hurd Boxen</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/running/qemu.html">QEMU Images</a></li> <li><a href="./getting_help.html">Getting Help</a></li> <li><a href="./community/gsoc/project_ideas.html">Project Ideas</a></li> <li><a href="./open_issues.html">Open Issues</a></li> </ul></li> <li><strong><a href="./documentation.html">Documentation</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./faq.html">FAQ</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <hr /> <ul> <li><strong><span class="selflink">Hurd</span></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/documentation.html">Documentation</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/running.html">Running</a></li> </ul></li> <li><strong><a href="./microkernel/mach.html">Mach</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./microkernel/mach/documentation.html">Documentation</a></li> <li><a href="./microkernel/mach/gnumach.html">GNU Mach</a></li> </ul></li> <li><strong><a href="./microkernel/mach/mig.html">MIG</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="./microkernel/mach/mig/documentation.html">Documentation</a></li> <li><a href="./microkernel/mach/mig/gnu_mig.html">GNU MIG</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <hr /> <ul> <li><strong><a href="./hurd/running/debian.html">Debian GNU/Hurd</a></strong></li> <li><strong><a href="./hurd/running/gnu.html">GNU System</a></strong></li> </ul> <hr /> <ul> <li><strong><a href="./hurd/ng.html">Hurd NG</a></strong></li> </ul> </div> <div id="pagebody"> <div id="content"> <p>The GNU Hurd is under active development. Because of that, there is no <em>stable</em> version. We mainly distribute the Hurd sources through <a href="./source_repositories.html">Git</a>. The latest release is <a href="./news/2016-12-18-releases.html">GNU Hurd 0.9</a>.</p> <p>Although it is possible to bootstrap the GNU/Hurd system from the sources by cross-compiling and installing the system software and the basic applications, this is a difficult process. It is not recommended that you do this. Instead, you should get a binary distribution of the GNU/Hurd, which comes with all the GNU software precompiled and an installation routine which is easy to use.</p> <p>The Debian project has commited to provide such a binary distribution. <a href="./hurd/running/debian.html">Debian GNU/Hurd</a> is currently under development and available in the <em>unstable</em> branch of the Debian archive.</p> <hr /> <div class="toc"> <ol> <li class="L1"><a href="#index1h1">Introduction</a> </li> <li class="L1"><a href="#index2h1">Understanding</a> </li> <li class="L1"><a href="#index3h1">Using</a> </li> <li class="L1"><a href="#index4h1">Contributing</a> </li> <li class="L1"><a href="#index5h1">Developer References</a> </li> </ol> </div> <h1><a name="index1h1"></a>Introduction</h1> <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/what_is_the_gnu_hurd.html">What Is the GNU Hurd</a> - A Brief Description</li> <li><a href="./advantages.html">Advantages</a>. And <a href="./challenges.html">challenges</a>.</li> <li><a href="./history.html">History</a> <ul> <li><a href="./history/port_to_another_microkernel.html">Port to another microkernel</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="./hurd/logo.html">Logo</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/status.html">Status</a></li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=Translation" rel="nofollow">?</a>Translation</span> - Localized sites about the Hurd</li> <li><a href="./donate.html">Donate</a></li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=SeenHurd" rel="nofollow">?</a>SeenHurd</span> - Media references</li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=Shopping" rel="nofollow">?</a>Shopping</span> - Hurd Gear</li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=FunnyHurd" rel="nofollow">?</a>FunnyHurd</span> - From a different Herd</li> <li><a href="./faq.html">FAQ</a></li> </ul> <h1><a name="index2h1"></a>Understanding</h1> <ul> <li>Introductory Material <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/documentation.html">Documentation</a></li> <li><a href="http://kilobug.free.fr/hurd/pres-en/slides/slides.html">Ga毛l Le Mignot</a></li> <li><a href="http://kerneltrap.org/node/5">Neal Walfield</a></li> </ul></li> <li>Architecture <ul> <li><a href="./hurd-paper.html">Towards a New Strategy of OS Design</a> by Thomas Bushnell, BSG. <ul> <li>Marcus Brinkmann's <a href="http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/l4-hurd/2005-10/msg00651.html">revisit</a></li> <li>Jonathan S. Shapiro <a href="http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/l4-hurd/2005-10/msg00654.html">comments</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="./hurd/critique.html">Critique</a> - Analysis</li> <li><a href="./hurd/hurd_hacking_guide.html">Hurd Hacking Guide</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="./hurd/concepts.html">Concepts</a></li> </ul> <h1><a name="index3h1"></a>Using</h1> <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/running.html">Running</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/running/distrib.html">Distrib</a> -- Distributions</li> <li><a href="./public_hurd_boxen.html">Public Hurd Boxen</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/neighborhurd.html">Neighborhurd</a>s and <a href="./hurd/subhurd.html">Subhurd</a>s</li> <li><a href="./hurd/dde.html">DDE</a> -- Device Driver Environment</li> </ul> <h2><a name="index1h2"></a>Common Problems</h2> <ul> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=GNUstep" rel="nofollow">?</a>GNUstep</span></li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=XattrHurd" rel="nofollow">?</a>XattrHurd</span>: Setting translators under GNU/Linux</li> <li><span class="createlink"><a href="https://darnassus.sceen.net/cgi-bin/hurd-web?do=create&from=hurd&page=SerialConsole" rel="nofollow">?</a>SerialConsole</span>: Setting up a serial console.</li> </ul> <h1><a name="index4h1"></a>Contributing</h1> <ul> <li><p><a href="./contributing.html">Contributing</a></p></li> <li><p><a href="./tag/open_issue_hurd.html">Open Issues</a></p></li> </ul> <h1><a name="index5h1"></a>Developer References</h1> <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/coding_style.html">Coding Style</a></li> <li><a href="./rules.html">Rules</a></li> <li><a href="./trackers.html">Trackers</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/building.html">Building</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/toolchain.html">Toolchain</a> <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/glibc.html">glibc</a></li> </ul></li> <li>RPC <a href="./hurd/interface.html">Interface</a>s</li> <li>Libraries <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/libpager.html">libpager</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libports.html">libports</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libstore.html">libstore</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libchannel.html">libchannel</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libtrivfs.html">libtrivfs</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libnetfs.html">libnetfs</a> -- short introductory material</li> <li><a href="./hurd/libdiskfs.html">libdiskfs</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libihash.html">libihash</a></li> <li><a href="./libpthread.html">libpthread</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libfshelp.html">libfshelp</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/libps.html">libps</a></li> </ul></li> <li>In-development Libraries <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/libfuse.html">libfuse</a></li> </ul></li> <li>Discontinued Libraries <ul> <li><a href="./hurd/libthreads.html">libthreads</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="./hurd/io_path.html">IO Path</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/porting.html">Porting</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/debugging.html">Debugging</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/networking.html">Networking</a></li> <li><a href="./hurd/console.html">Console</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="footer" class="pagefooter"> <div id="pageinfo"> <div id="backlinks"> Links: <a href="./contributing.html">contributing</a> <a href="./contributing/copyright_assignment.html">contributing/copyright assignment</a> <a href="./faq/system_port.html">faq/system port</a> <a href="./glibc.html">glibc</a> <a href="./hurd/interface/fs/14.html">hurd/interface/fs/14</a> <a href="./hurd/porting/system_api_limitations.html">hurd/porting/system api limitations</a> <a href="./libpthread.html">libpthread</a> <a href="./microkernel/mach.html">microkernel/mach</a> <a href="./microkernel/mach/external_pager_mechanism.html">microkernel/mach/external pager mechanism</a> <a href="./microkernel/mach/gnumach.html">microkernel/mach/gnumach</a> <span class="popup">... <span class="balloon"> <a href="./microkernel/mach/gnumach/hardware_compatibility_list.html">microkernel/mach/gnumach/hardware compatibility list</a> <a href="./news/2015-10-31-releases.html">news/2015-10-31-releases</a> <a href="./news/2016-05-18-releases.html">news/2016-05-18-releases</a> <a href="./news/2016-12-18-releases.html">news/2016-12-18-releases</a> <a href="./sidebar.html">sidebar</a> <a href="./source_repositories.html">source repositories</a> <a href="./system_call.html">system call</a> <a href="./toolchain/cross-gnu.html">toolchain/cross-gnu</a> </span> </span> </div> <div class="pagecopyright"> <a name="pagecopyright"></a> <p>Copyright 漏 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p> </div> <div class="pagelicense"> <a name="pagelicense"></a> License: <p><a class="toggle" href="#hurd.license">GFDL 1.2+</a><div class="toggleable" id="hurd.license"></p> <p>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled <a href="./fdl.html">GNU Free Documentation License</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="pagedate"> Last edited <span class="date">2017-02-28 16:06:42 UTC</span>  </div> </div>  </div> </div> </body> </html>