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item-absolute paragraph " id="element-894" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_af3357d1 x_caa00007"><strong ><span class="x_7b2817bf">Training Center Classroom</span></strong></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-887"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image " data-at="image" alt="" src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205820-43139868-250x250-aimee-k.jpg" srcset="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205820-43139868-500x500-aimee-k.jpg 2x" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-888" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf">Welcome to this installment of EE Classroom on Automotive Connectivity. </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"><br></span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf">Despite the relative scarcity of charging stations and limited supply of vehicles, EV sales adoption in the U.S. alone is expected to grow from an estimated 21% to 53% by 2030, according to Boston Consulting Group. Even with half the expected growth that growth, the pressure is on to address the significant design problems that electrification brings to automotive design—stress, vibration, high-temperature, and high-reliability requirements of connectors both on- and off-board, not the least of them. </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"><br></span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf">Use this classroom to come up to speed on the latest EV connector standards, safety, and the electrical and physical connections involved in charging electric vehicles. Learn how multi-gigabit Ethernet and 5G are addressing automotive high-bandwidth requirements. Finally, take a refresher course in EMI, as well as what to watch out for board-to-board and wire-to-board designs, particularly with connector miniaturization.</span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p><p class="x_4886f134 x_3b27255f"><span class="x_7b2817bf"> </span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute headline " id="element-889" data-at="headline"> <div class="contents"> <h3> <span class="x_0d91ddff x_d32da229"><span class="x_2237cc08">Aimee Kalnoskas</span></span> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-890" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_c5f0bf77"><span class="x_2237cc08">Editor in Chief, EE World Online</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget social item-absolute " id="element-892"> <div class="tiles horizontal" data-at="social-tiles"> <div class="social-item"><a class="twitter-share-button" href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/automotive-connectivity-classroom?text=" data-at="social-twitter">Tweet</a></div> <div class="social-item"> <script data-cfasync="false" type="IN/Share" data-at="social-linkedin"></script> </div> <div class="social-item"><div class="fb-share-button" data-href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/automotive-connectivity-classroom" data-layout="box_count" data-size="small" data-mobile-iframe="true"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Fdocs%2Fplugins%2F&src=sdkpreparse" class="fb-xfbml-parse-ignore" data-at="social-facebook">Share</a></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-xb67auym0gc" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-esw6vpff9nq" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-zvjzp35volp" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> <div class="widget item-absolute headline " id="element-481" data-at="headline"> <div class="contents"> <h1> <span class="x_1edd7d29 x_6ee82066"><span class="x_3528f91f">EVs • Charging</span></span> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-478"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-484"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-488"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-483"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205821-62597544-172x129x173x130x1x1-What-are-the-Current.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205821-62597544-344x258x346x260x2x2-What-are-the-Current.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-487"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205824-62597543-173x130x174x131x1x1-Protecting-fast-EV-c.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205824-62597543-346x260x348x262x2x2-Protecting-fast-EV-c.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-491"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205826-62597590-164x123x165x124x1x1-WHTH-FAQ-power-EV-ch.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205826-62597590-328x246x330x248x2x2-WHTH-FAQ-power-EV-ch.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-479" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">What's the status of EV connector standards?</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-485" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">Protecting fast EV charging stations</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-489" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">Charging electric vehicles: connections</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-480" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">Connectors for electric vehicle (EV) charging are both standardized and changing.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-486" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">Design engineers face multiple challenges in developing EV charging stations. Most important is that of safety.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-490" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">Issues related to charging of electric vehicles with a look at the hardware.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-496"> <a href="https://www.connectortips.com/whats-the-status-of-ev-charging-connector-standards/" id="link-aoyih39j21q" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-aoyih39j21q > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-498"> <a href="https://www.powerelectronictips.com/charging-electric-vehicles-part-2-connections/" id="link-usd6ovtzw6k" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-usd6ovtzw6k > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-497"> <a href="https://www.powerelectronictips.com/protecting-fast-ev-charging-stations-faq/" id="link-z3u84w3vhgl" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-z3u84w3vhgl > More </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-v18p58dqkt" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-7wzvorjb2ti" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> <div class="widget item-absolute headline " id="element-852" data-at="headline"> <div class="contents"> <h1> <span class="x_1edd7d29 x_6ee82066"><span class="x_3528f91f">Networking • High-Speed</span></span> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-849"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-854"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-858"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-857"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205825-62597847-173x130x173x130x0x0-kvaser-featured-300x.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205825-62597847-346x260x346x260x0x0-kvaser-featured-300x.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-853"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205823-62597828-172x129x172x129x0x0-Fig1-Ethernet--300x2.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205823-62597828-344x258x344x258x0x0-Fig1-Ethernet--300x2.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-861"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205828-62597871-193x122x194x123x1x1-Molexs-Gateway-HSAut.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205828-62597871-386x244x388x246x2x2-Molexs-Gateway-HSAut.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-850" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">What is the ideal Ethernet choice of automotive applications?</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-855" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">CAN for better autonomous vehicles</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-859" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">What high-speed data means for connected vehicles</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-851" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">Conventional Ethernet is too sensitive to interference and too noisy for most automotive applications.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-860" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">Technologies behind multigigabit Ethernet and 5G could transform transportation.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-856" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">As autonomous vehicles mature, so will their needs for higher-bandwidth data transmission capabilities.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-862"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/what-is-the-ideal-ethernet-choice-for-automotive-applications-faq/" id="link-x5w2qxft8lp" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-x5w2qxft8lp > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-863"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/can-for-better-autonomous-vehicles-faq/" id="link-nvdcw3e9yb" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-nvdcw3e9yb > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-864"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/what-high-speed-data-means-for-connected-vehicles/" id="link-hp95cbrixcf" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-hp95cbrixcf > More </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-8u4js20yet8" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section-relative " id="page-block-693i30fobx" data-at="section"> <div class="section-holder-border item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-border"></div> <div class="section-holder-overlay item-block item-absolute" data-at="section-overlay"></div> <div class="section-block"> <div class="section-inner section-fit section-relative"> <div class="widget item-absolute headline " id="element-874" data-at="headline"> <div class="contents"> <h1> <span class="x_1edd7d29 x_6ee82066"><span class="x_3528f91f">EMI • Wire-to-Board</span></span> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-871"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-876"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-880"> <div class="contents shape box figure " data-at="shape" ></div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-879"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205824-62598238-173x130x173x130x0x0-wire-to-board-connec.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205825-62598238-346x260x346x260x0x0-wire-to-board-connec.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-875"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205822-62598219-172x129x172x129x0x0-Bogatin-Connector-EM.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205822-62598219-344x258x344x258x0x0-Bogatin-Connector-EM.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-883"> <div class="contents cropped item-block" data-at="image-cropp"> <img class="item-content-box item-block image img-lazy" data-at="image" alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mM89h8AApEBx2iaqpQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" data-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205827-62598258-164x123x164x123x0x0-Aircraft-Connector-3.jpg" data-retina-src="//v.fastcdn.co/t/6f5f942d/846d742a/1692205827-62598258-328x246x328x246x0x0-Aircraft-Connector-3.jpg" > </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-872" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">The connector is often the EMI problem</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-877" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">Where are wire-to-board connectors used</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-881" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_faad26e1">Why do connectors fail?</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-882" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">A a look at some common causes of failure and how to prevent them.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-873" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">It only takes 3 µA of current to fail an EMC test, and a connector can produce that much.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute paragraph " id="element-878" data-at="paragraph"> <div class="contents"> <p class="x_0d0d8539"><span class="x_816a1881">These connectors serve as an efficient and cost-effective method for delivering power and signals to PCBs in automotive.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-884"> <a href="https://www.connectortips.com/the-connector-is-often-the-emi-problem/" id="link-ftfnfqgato" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-ftfnfqgato > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-886"> <a href="https://www.connectortips.com/why-do-connectors-fail/" id="link-bvyto4v0z5g" target="_blank" class="url-link btn item-block" data-at="button" data-link-bvyto4v0z5g > More </a> </div> <div class="widget item-absolute " id="element-885"> <a 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