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מתקף – ויקיפדיה

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mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>מִתְקָף</b> (בלועזית: <b>אִימְפּוּלְס</b>) הוא מושג ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מכניקה קלאסית">מכניקה קלאסית</a> המגדיר התנגשות גופים. התנגשות בה שני גופים נצמדים (פלסטית) והתנגשות בה הגופים מופרדים (אלסטית). בכתיב מתמטי, מוגדר כאנרגיה הנוצרת בין הגופים לשינוי התנע שלו, וזה מוגדר כמכפלת המסה במהירות. לכן כוח חלש הפועל על הגוף לאורך זמן עשוי לגרום לשינוי בתנע כמו כוח חזק הפועל רגעית.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Balloon_9777_Nevit_0000.gif?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Balloon_9777_Nevit_0000.gif/220px-Balloon_9777_Nevit_0000.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Balloon_9777_Nevit_0000.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="224" data-file-height="168"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="בלון מים">בלון מים</a> המושלך לקרקע משנה את ה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="תנע">תנע</a> שלו בזמן המגע </figcaption> </figure> <p>נוסחה למציאת מתקף:</p> <dl> <dd> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {J}}={\vec {F}}\cdot dt=\Delta {\vec {p}}}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi> J </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> →<!-- → --> </mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> = </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi> F </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> →<!-- → --> </mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ⋅<!-- ⋅ --> </mo> <mi> d </mi> <mi> t </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi> p </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> →<!-- → --> </mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle {\vec {J}}={\vec {F}}\cdot dt=\Delta {\vec {p}}} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/94f14825a6ece1014c28aa16ad751e8744db0129" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:16.752ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {J}}={\vec {F}}\cdot dt=\Delta {\vec {p}}}"></span> </dd> </dl> <p>כאשר J מייצג את המתקף, dt מייצג את השינוי בזמן ו-F מייצג את הכוח.</p> <p>לפי זה קל לראות שכיוון המתקף הוא בכיוון הכוח שפועל על הגוף.(אפשר גם להשתמש ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="החוק השלישי של ניוטון">חוק השלישי של ניוטון</a> וממנו להגיע ל<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="חוק שימור התנע">חוק שימור התנע</a>).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="היבט_מתמטי"><span id=".D7.94.D7.99.D7.91.D7.98_.D7.9E.D7.AA.D7.9E.D7.98.D7.99"></span>היבט מתמטי</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: &quot;היבט מתמטי&quot;" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <dl> <dd> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}\mathbf {F} \,dt}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> J </mi> </mrow> <mo> = </mo> <msubsup> <mo> ∫<!-- ∫ --> </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> F </mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace"></mspace> <mi> d </mi> <mi> t </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}\mathbf {F} \,dt} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/233e9f6067c7a4400bd05eb47d2cc7aaeebd53fc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:13.113ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}\mathbf {F} \,dt}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 13.113ex;height: 6.509ex;vertical-align: -2.671ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/233e9f6067c7a4400bd05eb47d2cc7aaeebd53fc" data-alt="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}\mathbf {F} \,dt}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> </dd> </dl> <p>כאשר</p> <ul> <li><b>J</b> מייצג את המתקף שפועל על הגוף</li> <li><b>F</b> מייצג את הכוח</li> <li><i>dt</i> היא יחידת זמן <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אינפיניטסימל">אינפיניטסימלית</a></li> </ul> <p>יחידות המתקף הן ניוטון * שנייה - N*s</p> <p>אם נסתכל על המתקף של הכוח השקול הפועל על גוף, ונשתמש ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="החוק השני של ניוטון">חוק השני של ניוטון</a>, נקבל כי המתקף שווה לשינוי ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="תנע">תנע</a> של הגוף:</p> <dl> <dd> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ \mathbf {J} =\int _{t1}^{t_{2}}{\frac {d\mathbf {p} }{dt}}\,dt=\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}d\mathbf {p} =\mathbf {p} (t_{2})-\mathbf {p} (t_{1})=\Delta \mathbf {p} }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> &nbsp; </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> J </mi> </mrow> <mo> = </mo> <msubsup> <mo> ∫<!-- ∫ --> </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi> t </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> d </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> p </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> d </mi> <mi> t </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace"></mspace> <mi> d </mi> <mi> t </mi> <mo> = </mo> <msubsup> <mo> ∫<!-- ∫ --> </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi> d </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> p </mi> </mrow> <mo> = </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> p </mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false"> ( </mo> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false"> ) </mo> <mo> −<!-- − --> </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> p </mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false"> ( </mo> <msub> <mi> t </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false"> ) </mo> <mo> = </mo> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> p </mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \ \mathbf {J} =\int _{t1}^{t_{2}}{\frac {d\mathbf {p} }{dt}}\,dt=\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}d\mathbf {p} =\mathbf {p} (t_{2})-\mathbf {p} (t_{1})=\Delta \mathbf {p} } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/295fa94af41048b022a3bf4196a4c249c7c13da6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:48.692ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ \mathbf {J} =\int _{t1}^{t_{2}}{\frac {d\mathbf {p} }{dt}}\,dt=\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}d\mathbf {p} =\mathbf {p} (t_{2})-\mathbf {p} (t_{1})=\Delta \mathbf {p} }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 48.692ex;height: 6.509ex;vertical-align: -2.671ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/295fa94af41048b022a3bf4196a4c249c7c13da6" data-alt="{\displaystyle \ \mathbf {J} =\int _{t1}^{t_{2}}{\frac {d\mathbf {p} }{dt}}\,dt=\int _{t_{1}}^{t_{2}}d\mathbf {p} =\mathbf {p} (t_{2})-\mathbf {p} (t_{1})=\Delta \mathbf {p} }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> </dd> </dl> <p>זוהי למעשה צורת כתיבה אינטגרלית ממשית לחוק השני של ניוטון.</p> <p>כאשר הכוח קבוע בגודלו ובכיוונו, ניתן לבטא את המתקף באופן הבא:</p> <dl> <dd> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\mathbf {F} \Delta t=m\Delta \mathbf {v} }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> J </mi> </mrow> <mo> = </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> F </mi> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mi> t </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mi> m </mi> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold"> v </mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\mathbf {F} \Delta t=m\Delta \mathbf {v} } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/565cf9323308a55b64dbb20bea5433b3808efb19" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:17.423ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\mathbf {F} \Delta t=m\Delta \mathbf {v} }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17.423ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/565cf9323308a55b64dbb20bea5433b3808efb19" data-alt="{\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\mathbf {F} \Delta t=m\Delta \mathbf {v} }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> </dd> </dl> <p>כאשר:</p> <ul> <li><b>F</b> הוא שקול הכוחות הפועל על הגוף הקבוע בגודלו ובכיוונו</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ \Delta t}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> &nbsp; </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mi> t </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \ \Delta t} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0e7211225e15da725ecfc616f9307a7de3e18916" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:3.356ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ \Delta t}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 3.356ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0e7211225e15da725ecfc616f9307a7de3e18916" data-alt="{\displaystyle \ \Delta t}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> הוא מרווח הזמן שלאורכו פעל הכוח</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ m}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> &nbsp; </mtext> <mi> m </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \ m} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d996842f038c3a2e9fb08a5dece4e379a4ff11d5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.621ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ m}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.621ex;height: 1.676ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d996842f038c3a2e9fb08a5dece4e379a4ff11d5" data-alt="{\displaystyle \ m}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> היא מסת הגוף הקבועה</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ \Delta v}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> &nbsp; </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mi> v </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \ \Delta v} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ba5157a72bd69cf64de17345ef79e5484d21f315" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:3.644ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ \Delta v}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 3.644ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ba5157a72bd69cf64de17345ef79e5484d21f315" data-alt="{\displaystyle \ \Delta v}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> הוא השינוי בווקטור המהירות הקווית של הגוף</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ m\Delta v}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> &nbsp; </mtext> <mi> m </mi> <mi mathvariant="normal"> Δ<!-- Δ --> </mi> <mi> v </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \ m\Delta v} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d66f551852ee84de54b81a11da734285bdd4d05e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:5.685ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ m\Delta v}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 5.685ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d66f551852ee84de54b81a11da734285bdd4d05e" data-alt="{\displaystyle \ m\Delta v}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> הוא השינוי בתנע הקווי</li> </ul> <pre>נו במקרה כזה המתקף הוא <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="וקטור (פיזיקה)">וקטור</a> אשר גודלו הוא מכפלת גודל המסה בשינוי במהירות, וכיוונו הוא ככיוון הכוח (או בניסוח שקול: ככיוון השינוי בתנע). </pre> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="ראו_גם"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D"></span>ראו גם</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: &quot;ראו גם&quot;" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3_%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מתקף סגולי">מתקף סגולי</a></li> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%98_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אפקט קומפטון">אפקט קומפטון</a></li> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%9C-%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="דואליות גל-חלקיק">דואליות גל-חלקיק</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: &quot;קישורים חיצוניים&quot;" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <table class="sistersitebox plainlinks noprint" style="margin: 0 1em 0.5em 0;float: left;"> <tbody> <tr> <th style="text-align:center">מיזמי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9F_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קרן ויקימדיה">קרן ויקימדיה</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="sisterwikilinkT"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="ויקימילון"> <noscript> <img alt="ויקימילון" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wiktionary-logo-he.png/20px-Wiktionary-logo-he.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wiktionary-logo-he.png/20px-Wiktionary-logo-he.png" data-alt="ויקימילון" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wiktionary-logo-he.png/30px-Wiktionary-logo-he.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wiktionary-logo-he.png/40px-Wiktionary-logo-he.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> ערך מילוני בוויקימילון: <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wiktionary.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%25AA%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A3" class="extiw" title="wikt:מתקף">מתקף</a></b> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="sisterwikilinkT"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="ויקישיתוף"> <noscript> <img alt="ויקישיתוף" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="ויקישיתוף" data-width="20" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> תמונות ומדיה בוויקישיתוף: <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Impulse" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Impulse">מתקף</a></b> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36773993">.mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}</style> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3D90VyvOhPmA0">Water Balloon to the Face</a> - סרטון הממחיש בצורה טובה מתקף החל על בלון ואת <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="חוק שימור התנע">חוק שימור התנע</a></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.007 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> אוחזר מתוך "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3%26oldid%3D39280549">https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=מתקף&amp;oldid=39280549</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A3&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="עוז חיים כהן1" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1723038860"> <span>נערך לאחרונה ב־7 באוגוסט 2024, בשעה 15:54</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>שפות</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulse_(physics)" title="Impulse (physics) – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Impulse (physics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2581%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B9" title="اندفاع – ערבית" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اندفاع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ערבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2598%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B2" title="ঘাতবল – אסאמית" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ঘাতবল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="אסאמית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulsu" title="Impulsu – אסטורית" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Impulsu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="אסטורית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581_%25D1%2581%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B" title="Імпульс сілы – בלארוסית" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Імпульс сілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="בלארוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581_%25D1%2581%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B" title="Імпульс сілы – בלארוסית טרשקביץ׳" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Імпульс сілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="בלארוסית טרשקביץ׳" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Импулс на сила – בולגרית" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Импулс на сила" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="בולגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2598%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4_(%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8)" title="ঘাত (পদার্থবিজ্ঞান) – בנגלית" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘাত (পদার্থবিজ্ঞান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="בנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_(fizika)" title="Impuls (fizika) – בוסנית" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Impuls (fizika)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="בוסנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_(f%25C3%25ADsica)" title="Impuls (física) – קטלאנית" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Impuls (física)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קטלאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_s%25C3%25ADly" title="Impuls síly – צ׳כית" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Impuls síly" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="צ׳כית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%258F%25CE%25B8%25CE%25B7%25CF%2583%25CE%25B7" title="Ώθηση – יוונית" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ώθηση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="יוונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulso_(fiziko)" title="Impulso (fiziko) – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Impulso (fiziko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulso" title="Impulso – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Impulso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulkada_(fisika)" title="Bulkada (fisika) – בסקית" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bulkada (fisika)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="בסקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B6%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A8%25D9%2587_(%25D9%2581%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9)" title="ضربه (فیزیک) – פרסית" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ضربه (فیزیک)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="פרסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulssi" title="Impulssi – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Impulssi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_(physique)" title="Percussion (physique) – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Percussion (physique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulso_(magnitude_f%25C3%25ADsica)" title="Impulso (magnitude física) – גליסית" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Impulso (magnitude física)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גליסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%2597_(%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A5%258C%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2580)" title="आवेग (भौतिकी) – הינדי" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आवेग (भौतिकी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="הינדי" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_sile" title="Impuls sile – קרואטית" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Impuls sile" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="קרואטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enpilsyon" title="Enpilsyon – קראולית האיטית" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Enpilsyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="קראולית האיטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2588%25D6%2582%25D5%25AA%25D5%25AB_%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B4%25D5%25BA%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25AC%25D5%25BD" title="Ուժի իմպուլս – ארמנית" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուժի իմպուլս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ארמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls" title="Impuls – אינדונזית" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Impuls" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulso_(fisica)" title="Impulso (fisica) – איטלקית" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impulso (fisica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטלקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258A%259B%25E7%25A9%258D" title="力積 – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="力積" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D2%25AF%25D1%2588_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BF%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596" title="Күш серпіні – קזחית" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күш серпіні" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="קזחית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25B6%25A9%25EA%25B2%25A9%25EB%259F%2589" title="충격량 – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="충격량" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tehm_(fiz%25C3%25AEk)" title="Tehm (fizîk) – כורדית כורמנג׳ית" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tehm (fizîk)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="כורדית כורמנג׳ית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%25C4%2597gos_impulsas" title="Jėgos impulsas – ליטאית" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jėgos impulsas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%25C4%2593ka_impulss" title="Spēka impulss – לטבית" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spēka impulss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="לטבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2586%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B5%2587%25E0%25B4%2597%25E0%25B4%2582" title="ആവേഗം – מליאלאם" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആവേഗം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="מליאלאם" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581" title="Импульс – מונגולית" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Импульс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="מונגולית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_(fizik)" title="Impuls (fizik) – מלאית" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Impuls (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="מלאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoot_(natuurkunde)" title="Stoot (natuurkunde) – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stoot (natuurkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_i_fysikk" title="Impuls i fysikk – נורווגית חדשה" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Impuls i fysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="נורווגית חדשה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftimpuls" title="Kraftimpuls – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kraftimpuls" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romi%2527a(fiiziksii)" title="Romi'a(fiiziksii) – אורומו" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Romi'a(fiiziksii)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="אורומו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop%25C4%2599d_(fizyka)" title="Popęd (fizyka) – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Popęd (fizyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampulsion" title="Ampulsion – פיימונטית" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ampulsion" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="פיימונטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulso" title="Impulso – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Impulso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B" title="Импульс силы – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Импульс силы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_sile" title="Impuls sile – סרבו-קרואטית" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Impuls sile" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="סרבו-קרואטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulse_(physics)" title="Impulse (physics) – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Impulse (physics)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulz_sily" title="Impulz sily – סלובקית" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Impulz sily" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="סלובקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunek_sile" title="Sunek sile – סלובנית" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sunek sile" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="סלובנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulsi" title="Impulsi – אלבנית" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Impulsi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="אלבנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_sile" title="Impuls sile – סרבית" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Impuls sile" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סרבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D_(%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B1%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D)" title="தாக்குதல் (இயற்பியல்) – טמילית" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாக்குதல் (இயற்பியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="טמילית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls" title="Impuls – טורקמנית" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Impuls" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="טורקמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0mpuls_(fizik)" title="İmpuls (fizik) – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İmpuls (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Імпульс сили – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імпульс сили" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impuls_(fizika)" title="Impuls (fizika) – אוזבקית" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Impuls (fizika)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="אוזבקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xung_l%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%25A3ng" title="Xung lượng – וייטנאמית" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xung lượng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="וייטנאמית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2586%25B2%25E9%2587%258F" title="冲量 – סינית וו" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="冲量" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="סינית וו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2586%25B2%25E9%2587%258F" title="冲量 – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="冲量" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25A1%259D%25E9%2587%258F" title="衝量 – קנטונזית" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="衝量" 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